CHOICE OF CAREER AFTER

12TH STANDARD

 

CAREER AND CAREER DEVELOPMENT

What is career?

Def. (Oxford English Dictionary)

A person’s course or progress through life. 

It also pertains to his occupational  or profession that usually involves special training or formal education and is considered to be a person’s lifework.

What is career development?

Career development is an ongoing process of gaining knowledge and improving skills that will help an individual to establish a career plan.

WHY CAREER DEVELOPMENT?

            

Today’s Generation Students…….

Never plan for the future.

Follow the crowd

Choose by influence of others.

Accept the parent’s verdict(decision) by force

Get tempted by current trends

Jump into any career

Lack motivation

Fail to ‘’discover their lives’’

Live in a fantasy world

CURRENT TRENDS

Focus is lost.

Effort to increase quantity.

Survival of the fittest.

Less influence by parents, teachers, etc.

Increasing Dropouts .

Checking quality in products such as food and clothing but not education.

Increasing competition

Effort to increase quantity.

A-I-M LESS process

WHO ARE RESPONSIBLE FOR THESE?

Students themselves.

Parents - most of them.

Teachers - not every body.

Schools & Colleges – majority of them.

Society

1. Government.

People who have knowledge.

People who achieved success but forgot others.

People who can influence others for good.

What then do we do????????

SO WHAT DO YOU WANT TO DO WITH THE REST OF YOUR

LIFE ??????

Why Select a Career?

We have been created unique. (Eg. Fingerprint).

We are born only once.

We spend almost 40 years on our work.

A total over 80,000 hours , we work.

Now ask yourself how you will spend these 80,000 hours before you die??????

THE CAREER DECISION-MAKING PROCESS

STEP 1

Discovering Yourself

What are my interests? Values? Skills? Personality preferences? Strengths?

What are three careers that interest me?

What are three college majors that I want to explore?

STEP 2

Exploring Options

What information or individuals can help me to explore my college or career options?

What classes or activities can help me to develop my strengths?

How can I learn more about informational interviews, job shadowing, exploratory internships, service learning, civic honors, or student organizations to gain firsthand experience?

STEP 3

Making a Decision

How much time and energy am I willing to invest to make a career decision?

Who is part of my support system to help me evaluate the pros and cons?

What are my top priorities to consider for this decision?

STEP 4

Taking Action

How can I strengthen my readiness for success in a college major?

What is one goal that I have? How can I reach it? What action can I take now?

Which one of my talents can I develop through classes or outside activities?

STEP 5

Evaluating the Decision

Is my decision a realistic option?

Is there anything preventing me from achieving this goal? What would it mean if I didn’t have any barriers?

Who in my support system can assist me with achieving this goal?

15

Career Cycle - 1

Career Guidance

Self Belief

Facts

Persevere

5 Most Crucial Factors

Steps to Progress

Commit-ment

Plan

A path that makes some obtain his wishes: course, job and location

HOW DO WE DECIDE?

Abilities/Aptitude Interest+ Personality/Motivation

= Career Choice

17

Career Cycle -2

Career Guidance

Self

Education

Vision

Career Life System

Career Planets

Family

Society

A path that leads to Advancement & Promotion in Life

ENGINEERING

Origin - Latin Word “ingeniare”- To Create - To Design

Definition – Branch of Science & Technology concerned with design, built & operate.

Why Engineering ?

• Science• Mathematics• Management Principals• Work Study• Practical Orientation

Oriented towards Applied Solutions

CIVIL

MECHANICAL

AUTOMOBILE

INTRUMENTATION

ELECTRICAL

IT

COMPUTER

ELECTRONICS

E&TC

Factors governing to Branch Selection

• Aptitude to subject domain• Skill set requirement for the profession• Post Graduation • Job Potential• Entrepreneurship Development• Job Demography• Field work Vs Office Work• Interdisciplinary approach

Essential Skill Sets

• Communication• Team Work• Human Management• Time Management

CIVIL ENGINEERING

Emerging Areas :-

Irrigation – Dams – Reservoirs

Townships

Institutional Building

Industrial

Roads & Bridges

Residential

Technical Software – RCC Detailing

Govt. Organizations

CAD, PRIMEVERA, MS PROJECT, STAD PRO, ETAB

CIVIL ENGINEERING

COURSE CONTENT

Subjects:-

Drawing

Mechanics & Design

Mathematics

Structure

Materials

Project Management

Environmental / Waste Management

Computers

Water Management

Career: -

Infrastructure Companies – e.g. L&T, IRB, Simplex, JP Infratech, Gamman India, SHIRKE

Government Organizations – e.g. TP, Irrigation Dept., MSRTC

Entrepreneur – e.g. Builder, Consultant, Retailer, Valuator

EPC Companies – e.g. L&T, Bechtel, Bechrel, RIL Infra.

Software Companies– e.g. Neilsoft, Preffered Engineering, Wipro

MECHNICAL ENGINEERING

Emerging Areas :-

Automobile Sector

Piping Design Engineering

Process Equipment Design

Pro-V

CAD/CAM

CFD

CAE

FEA analysis

CATIA

ROBOTICS

Power Plant

API , NDT Inspector

Quality Control

MECHNICAL ENGINEERING

COURSE CONTENT

Subjects:-

Drawing & Design

Heat, Mass, Momentum Transfer

Thermodynamics

Machine Design / DOM

Materials & Metallurgy

Industrial Engineering

Operation Research

MQC

CAD / CAM / Robotics

Career: -

Government Organizations – e.g. MSRTC, DRDO, HEMRL, RTO

EPC Companies – e.g. L&T, FW, Aquatech,

Software – e.g. TCE, TOYO, B&V, Lurgi, Tyson Krupp

Engineering Companies - L&T, FW, Aquatech, Metato, Thermax, Alfa Laval, Forbe Marshell

Automobile Sector – e.g. BAJAJ, TVS, HONDA, VW, SCODA, BMW, Mercedez Benz, FORD, Mahindra, TOYOTO

Project Management e.g. L&T, FW, Aquatech,

Piping Design Engineering

Process Equipment Design - e.g. Thermax, Alfa Laval, Forbe Marshell

Fabrication

Forging

Press Shop – Automobile Companies

AUTOMOBILE ENGINEERING

Emerging Areas :-

Automobile Sector

Press Shop

Fabrication & Mouldings

Forging

Liquid Engineering

(Mobil oil) R & D

AUTOMOBILE ENGINEERING

COURSE CONTENT

Subjects:-

Drawing

Mechanics

TOM / BOM

MQC

Heat Transfer

Metallurgy

Design

CAD / CAM / Robotics

Mechatronics

Refrigeration & A/c

Career: - Government Organizations – e.g.

MSRTC, DRDO, HEMRL, RTO

Engineering Companies - L&T, FW,

Automobile Sector – e.g. BAJAJ, TVS, HONDA, VW, SCODA, BMW, Mercedez Benz, FORD, Mahindra, TOYOTO

Fabrication

Forging - e.g. Kalyani, Bharat Forge, Bhor Industries

Press Shop – Automobile Companies

ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING

Emerging Areas :-

Power Generation

Power Transmission

Power Distribution

Government Organizations

ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING

COURSE CONTENT

Subjects:-

Design/Drawing Power System Power Electronics Digital Control Systems Non Conventional

Energy Control Systems &

Instrumentation Digital Signal Processing

Career: -

Government Organizations – e.g. MSEB, DRDO

Power Sector – Private e.g. TATA, RELIANCE, JAYPEE Group

Maintenance Department

Infrastructure Companies - e.g. JAYPEE Group, L&T,

EPC Companies – e.g. L&T, SIEMENS, Powercon, Suncast, Citech

ELECTRONIC & COMMUNICATION

Emerging Areas :-

Telecom Sector

Networking

Software Companies

Power Electronics

ELECTRONIC & COMMUNICATION

COURSE CONTENT

Subjects:-

Microprocessor

VLSI

Electronic System Design

Power Electronics

Microwave

ANN

Career: - Software Companies – e.g. Wipro, Infosys,

Satyam, MBT, TEC, Patni

Networking & Tele communication e.g. IDEA, AIRCEL, AIRTEL, TATA, Bharti, RELIANCE

Banking e.g. – HDFC, ICICI, YES, HSBC, CITI

Software Development e.g. TCS, L&T, Siemens, LG, Samsung

Power Electronics e.g. – LG, Samsung, Videocon, BPL,

Hardware

AMC

Design & System Engineer

COMPUTER SCIENCEENGINEERING & INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY

Emerging Areas :-

Hardware

Software

Programming

Banking / Net Banking

Software Testing

Telecom Sector

COURSE CONTENT

Subjects:-

Operating Systems

Computer Architecture

Microprocessor

DSP

DAA

Compiler

IT :–

System Analyst

ERP

Career: - Software Companies – e.g. Wipro,

Infosys, Satyam, MBT, TEC, Patni

Networking & Tele communication e.g. IDEA, AIRCEL, AIRTEL, TATA, Bharti, RELIANCE

Banking e.g. – HDFC, ICICI, YES, HSBC, CITI

Software Development e.g. TCS, L&T, Siemens, LG, Samsung

Power Electronics e.g. – LG, Samsung, Videocon, BPL,

Hardware

AMC

Design & System Engineer

COMPUTER SCIENCEENGINEERING & INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY

INSTRUMENTATION ENGINEERING

COURSE CONTENT

Subjects:-

Fluid Mechanics

Heat, Mass & Momentum Transfer

Process Control & Dynamics

Process Modeling & Simulation

Environmental Engineering

Instrumentation & Process Control

Career: -

Government Organizations – e.g. DRDO, HEMRL, BARC

EPC Companies – e.g. L&T, TCE, FW, Bectel, RIL,ROLTA

Project Management

Piping Design Engineering e.g. L&T, TCE, FW, Bectel, RIL,ROLTA, Citech, Lurgi, FW, MHI

Pharma Sector

Emerging Areas :- Emerging Areas :- • Process Control & SimulationProcess Control & Simulation• Oil & Gas IndustryOil & Gas Industry• Pharma SectorPharma Sector