PRIVATE SECTOR

Money: $930 M for Contract Research from Firms$1,158 M for Research from Charities

Money: $930 M for Contract Research from Firms$1,158 M for Research from Charities

People: 516 K Grads/yr (Uni 301 K, Colleges 214 K)People: 516 K Grads/yr (Uni 301 K, Colleges 214 K)Information: 2,662 Active High-Ed Licenses;Information: 2,662 Active High-Ed Licenses;

People: 2.8 M Canadians Live Abroad

(57% in US, China, UK, Australia)

People: 2.8 M Canadians Live Abroad

(57% in US, China, UK, Australia)

� IP Imports: $12 B� IP Imports: $12 B

People: 272 K Immigrants (2015)People: 272 K Immigrants (2015)

$134 M Angel Groups$134 M Angel Groups

Money:$2,259 M Ven CapMoney:$2,259 M Ven Cap

Money: $26 B Provincial Corporate Income Taxes (2016)$101B in Prov Personal Income Taxes from Private Sector (2016)

Money: $26 B Provincial Corporate Income Taxes (2016)$101B in Prov Personal Income Taxes from Private Sector (2016)

Money: $311 M to SupportPrivate Sector InnovationIncluding Advice (2015)

Money: $311 M to SupportPrivate Sector InnovationIncluding Advice (2015)

$3,165 M SR&ED (2016)$3,165 M SR&ED (2016)

Networks of Centres of Excellence Program (NCEs)Networks of Centres of Excellence Program (NCEs)

Canada’s S&T / Innovation Ecosystem (2017)

GLOBAL MARKETSGLOBAL MARKETSHIGHER EDUCATIONHIGHER EDUCATION

Granting Councils (2016-2017)Granting Councils (2016-2017)Number of Centres of Excellence: 44 (2017)

Total allocated funds over the lifetime of the programs: $1.08B

Number of Centres of Excellence: 44 (2017)

Total allocated funds over the lifetime of the programs: $1.08B

12 Networks of Centres of Excellence (NCE)Aging Gracefully across Environments $37 M 2014-19Allergy, Genes and Environment Network $74 M 2004-19ArcticNet $113 M 2003-18BioFuelNet $25 M 2012-17Biotherapeutics for Cancer Treatment $25 M 2014-19Canadian Frailty Network $48 M 2012-21Canadian Glycomics Network $27 M 2014-19Canadian Water Network $62 M 2001-17Cardiac Arrythmia Network of Canada $26 M 2014-19Kids Brain Health Network $39 M 2009-19Marine Envtl, Obs, Prediction and Response Network $54 M 2012-21Stem Cell Network $83 M 2001-17

Budget 2017: $6M in 2018-19 for the Stem Cell Network

12 Networks of Centres of Excellence (NCE)Aging Gracefully across Environments $37 M 2014-19Allergy, Genes and Environment Network $74 M 2004-19ArcticNet $113 M 2003-18BioFuelNet $25 M 2012-17Biotherapeutics for Cancer Treatment $25 M 2014-19Canadian Frailty Network $48 M 2012-21Canadian Glycomics Network $27 M 2014-19Canadian Water Network $62 M 2001-17Cardiac Arrythmia Network of Canada $26 M 2014-19Kids Brain Health Network $39 M 2009-19Marine Envtl, Obs, Prediction and Response Network $54 M 2012-21Stem Cell Network $83 M 2001-17

Budget 2017: $6M in 2018-19 for the Stem Cell Network

21 Centres of Excellence for Commercialization and Research (CECR)Accel-Rx Health Sciences Accelerator $15 M 2014-19Canadian Digital Media Network $20 M 2009-19Centre for Commercialization of Cancer Immunotherapy $15 M 2016-21Centre for Commercialization of Regenerative Medicine $15 M 2011-17Centre for Drug Research and Development $23 M 2008-18Centre for Imaging Technology Commercialization $13 M 2011-18Centre for Probe Development and Commercialization $29 M 2008-18Centre for Surgical Invention and Innovation $15 M 2009-17Centre for the Commercialization of Antibodies/Biologics $15 M 2014-19Centre of Excellence in Next Generation Networks $12 M 2014-19GreenCentre Canada $18 M 2009-19Leading Operational Observations/Knowledge for the North $11 M 2011-20MaRS Innovation $30 M 2008-17MedDev Commercialization Centre $15 M 2014-19MiQro Innovation Collaborative Centre $22 M 2011-21Natural Products Canada $14 M 2016-21NEOMED $12 M 2014-18Ocean Networks Canada Innovation Centre $11 M 2009-18Pan-Provincial Vaccine Enterprise $15 M 2008-17The Prostate Centre's Translational Research Initiative

for Accelerated Discovery and Development $26 M 2008-18Wavefront $20 M 2011-21

21 Centres of Excellence for Commercialization and Research (CECR)Accel-Rx Health Sciences Accelerator $15 M 2014-19Canadian Digital Media Network $20 M 2009-19Centre for Commercialization of Cancer Immunotherapy $15 M 2016-21Centre for Commercialization of Regenerative Medicine $15 M 2011-17Centre for Drug Research and Development $23 M 2008-18Centre for Imaging Technology Commercialization $13 M 2011-18Centre for Probe Development and Commercialization $29 M 2008-18Centre for Surgical Invention and Innovation $15 M 2009-17Centre for the Commercialization of Antibodies/Biologics $15 M 2014-19Centre of Excellence in Next Generation Networks $12 M 2014-19GreenCentre Canada $18 M 2009-19Leading Operational Observations/Knowledge for the North $11 M 2011-20MaRS Innovation $30 M 2008-17MedDev Commercialization Centre $15 M 2014-19MiQro Innovation Collaborative Centre $22 M 2011-21Natural Products Canada $14 M 2016-21NEOMED $12 M 2014-18Ocean Networks Canada Innovation Centre $11 M 2009-18Pan-Provincial Vaccine Enterprise $15 M 2008-17The Prostate Centre's Translational Research Initiative

for Accelerated Discovery and Development $26 M 2008-18Wavefront $20 M 2011-21

1 Canada-India Research Centre of Excellence Initiative (CIRCE)India-Canada Centre for Innovative Multidisciplinary

Partnerships to Accelerate Community Transformation and Sustainability $14 M 2012-17

1 Canada-India Research Centre of Excellence Initiative (CIRCE)India-Canada Centre for Innovative Multidisciplinary

Partnerships to Accelerate Community Transformation and Sustainability $14 M 2012-17

5 Knowledge Mobilization Initiative Networks (NCE-KM)CellCAN Regenerative Medicine & Call Therapy Network $1.6 M 2014-18Children and Youth in Challenging Contexts $2.8 M 2011-19Promoting Relationships and Eliminating Violence $2.8 M 2011-19Smart Cybersecurity Network $1.6 M 2014-18Translating Emergency Knowledge for Kids $2.8 M 2011-19

5 Knowledge Mobilization Initiative Networks (NCE-KM)CellCAN Regenerative Medicine & Call Therapy Network $1.6 M 2014-18Children and Youth in Challenging Contexts $2.8 M 2011-19Promoting Relationships and Eliminating Violence $2.8 M 2011-19Smart Cybersecurity Network $1.6 M 2014-18Translating Emergency Knowledge for Kids $2.8 M 2011-19

Federal Science Based Departments & AgenciesFederal Science Based

Departments & Agencies

CMC MicrosystemsAnnual Budget: $8M (2016-17)CMC MicrosystemsAnnual Budget: $8M (2016-17)

Federally Funded Not-for-ProfitsFederally Funded Not-for-Profits

Canadian Venture Capital (2015)Venture Capital invested in Canadian companies in 2015: $2,259 M

ICT: $1,379 M (325 deals)Life Sciences: $647 M (110 deals)Clean Tech: $135 M (44 deals)

Number of deals (venture capital rounds): 536 totalAverage deal size: $4 MInvestment totals by province:

Ontario (42%), BC (20%), Quebec (31%)

Canadian Venture Capital (2015)Venture Capital invested in Canadian companies in 2015: $2,259 M

ICT: $1,379 M (325 deals)Life Sciences: $647 M (110 deals)Clean Tech: $135 M (44 deals)

Number of deals (venture capital rounds): 536 totalAverage deal size: $4 MInvestment totals by province:

Ontario (42%), BC (20%), Quebec (31%)

Access To Risk CapitalAccess To Risk Capital

Canadian Angel Investment (2015) Total Angel Investments: $133 M Number of Investments: 283Number of angel groups: 31

Canadian Angel Investment (2015) Total Angel Investments: $133 M Number of Investments: 283Number of angel groups: 31

Business Development Bank of Canada Venture Activity (2016)Value of Portfolio: $928 M

Direct Investments: $552.9 MInvestment Funds: $375 M (in 55 funds)

Value of Commitments to Clients: $1,178 MDirect Investments: $557 MInvestment Funds: $620 M

Business Development Bank of Canada Venture Activity (2016)Value of Portfolio: $928 M

Direct Investments: $552.9 MInvestment Funds: $375 M (in 55 funds)

Value of Commitments to Clients: $1,178 MDirect Investments: $557 MInvestment Funds: $620 M

Number of Networks of Centres of Excellence by Sector (2017)Number of Networks of Centres of Excellence by Sector (2017)Number of Networks of Centres of Excellence by Sector (2017)

Number of Networks of Centres of Excellence by Province (2017)Number of Networks of Centres of Excellence by Province (2017)

Top Provinces by # Universities and % of Total Research Income

% of Total# Universities Research

Ontario 18 40%Quebec 13 26%British Columbia 4 13%Alberta 3 12%*Source: Research Infosource 2016

Top Provinces by # Universities and % of Total Research Income

% of Total# Universities Research

Ontario 18 40%Quebec 13 26%British Columbia 4 13%Alberta 3 12%*Source: Research Infosource 2016

Top 10 University Research Budgets 2016 1. University of Toronto $998 M 2. University of British Colombia $541 M 3. University of Montreal $530 M 4. McGill University $473 M 5. University of Alberta $470 M 6. University of Calgary $358 M 7. University of Laval $331 M 8. McMaster University $324 M 9. University of Ottawa $294 M10. Western Ontario $229 M*Source: Research Inforource 2016

Top 10 University Research Budgets 2016 1. University of Toronto $998 M 2. University of British Colombia $541 M 3. University of Montreal $530 M 4. McGill University $473 M 5. University of Alberta $470 M 6. University of Calgary $358 M 7. University of Laval $331 M 8. McMaster University $324 M 9. University of Ottawa $294 M10. Western Ontario $229 M*Source: Research Inforource 2016

100 Universities126 Colleges and Polytechnics

Proportion of adults aged 25 to 64 with College or University completion: 55% (2015) — the highest rate among OECD countries (OECD avg: 35%) (OECD, 2015)

Proportion of adults aged 25 to 64 with College or University completion: 55% (2015) — the highest rate among OECD countries (OECD avg: 35%) (OECD, 2015)

Total Annual Income:Universities: $35.5 B (2015 CAUBO)Colleges: TBD

Total Annual Income:Universities: $35.5 B (2015 CAUBO)Colleges: TBD

Federal Support for R&D: Higher education: $3,169 M (2015) Universities: $3,094M Colleges: $75M

Federal Support for R&D: Higher education: $3,169 M (2015) Universities: $3,094M Colleges: $75M

Key Federal Government R&D & Innovation Support Programs, Initiatives & Establishments

Budget 2017: the above programs will be consolidated into the new Strategic Innovation FundBudget 2017: the above programs will be consolidated into the new Strategic Innovation Fund

Innovation, Science and Economic Development (ISED)

Sustainable Development Technology Canada (SDTC)Sustainable Development Technology Canada (SDTC)

Examples of Specialized Non-Profit Canadian R&D FacilitiesTRIUMF

TRIUMF

Canadian Light Source – synchrotron research facility at the University of Saskatchewan; $ 29 M operating expenditures (2013-2014)Canadian Light Source – synchrotron research facility at the University of Saskatchewan; $ 29 M operating expenditures (2013-2014)CFHT Science Archive – access to observations obtained with the Canada-France-Hawaii Telescope (CFHT) on Mauna Kea, Hawaii CFHT Science Archive – access to observations obtained with the Canada-France-Hawaii Telescope (CFHT) on Mauna Kea, Hawaii SNOLAB – underground science laboratory in Ontario specializing in neutrino and dark matter physicsSNOLAB – underground science laboratory in Ontario specializing in neutrino and dark matter physicsOcean Networks Canada – observatories in BC that collect data on physical, chemical, biological, and geological aspects of the oceanOcean Networks Canada – observatories in BC that collect data on physical, chemical, biological, and geological aspects of the ocean

Innovation, Science and Economic DevelopmentInnovation, Science and Economic DevelopmentAnnual Budget: $1,297 M (2016-17)Annual Budget: $1,297 M (2016-17)Total S&T Expenditures: $352 M (2016-17)Total S&T Expenditures: $352 M (2016-17)

Natural Sciences & Engineering Research Council of Canada (NSERC)Natural Sciences & Engineering Research Council of Canada (NSERC)Total S&T Expenditures: $1,120 M (2016-17) Total S&T Expenditures: $1,120 M (2016-17) Total Extramural S&T Expenditures: $1,038 MTotal Extramural S&T Expenditures: $1,038 M

Canadian Institutes for Health Research (CIHR)Canadian Institutes for Health Research (CIHR)Total S&T Expenditures: $1,028 M (2016

-17)

Total S&T Expenditures: $1,028 M (2016

-17)

Total Extramural S&T Expenditures: $957 M Total Extramural S&T Expenditures: $957 M

Social Sciences and Humanities Research Council (SSHRC)Social Sciences and Humanities Research Council (SSHRC)Total S&T Expenditures: $720 M (2016-17)Total S&T Expenditures: $720 M (2016-17)Total Extramural S&T Expenditures: $691 M Total Extramural S&T Expenditures: $691 M

CanadaTotal Population: 36,286,400 (Stats Can, 2016)Total Population: 36,286,400 (Stats Can, 2016)Gross Domestic Product

Gross Domestic Expenditures on R&DGERD: $31.6 B (2015, Stats Can)Gross Domestic Expenditures on R&DGERD: $31.6 B (2015, Stats Can)

GDP Growth: 1.3% (2016)GDP Growth: 1.3% (2016)

GDP: $2,025B (2016)GDP: $2,025B (2016)

Communications Security EstablishmentCommunications Security EstablishmentAnnual Budget: $584 MAnnual Budget: $584 M

Exports (Merchandise/Services): $626B (2015)Exports (Merchandise/Services): $626B (2015)Imports (Merchandise/Services): $663B (2015)Imports (Merchandise/Services): $663B (2015)Total # of Businesses: 1,146,000 (StatsCan 2015 public sector deleted)

Breakdown by Business Size:

Small (1-99): 1,128,000Medium (100-499): 16,800Large (500+): 1,500

Total # of Businesses: 1,146,000 (StatsCan 2015 public sector deleted)

Breakdown by Business Size:

Small (1-99): 1,128,000Medium (100-499): 16,800Large (500+): 1,500

Global GDP Ranking: 10th (2015, World Bank)Global GDP Ranking: 10th (2015, World Bank)

OECD GERD/GDP Ranking: 18th/34 (2014, OECD)OECD GERD/GDP Ranking: 18th/34 (2014, OECD)

Money: $345 M in 70 Programs Supporting Private Sector Innovation (2015)Money: $345 M in 70 Programs Supporting Private Sector Innovation (2015)

Money: $3,169 M for High-Ed. R&D (2015)

Money: $3,169 M for High-Ed. R&D (2015)

Money: $1,076 M for Provincial Economic

Development

Money: $1,076 M for Provincial Economic

Development

Material: $28.5 B Federal Procurement (2014)of Goods ($4.5 B) & Services ($24 B) per YearMaterial: $28.5 B Federal Procurement (2014)of Goods ($4.5 B) & Services ($24 B) per Year

Information: $36.4 M in High-Ed Licensing Revenue From Foreign Firms

Information: $36.4 M in High-Ed Licensing Revenue From Foreign Firms

Total Exports: $626 B Goods: $524 B Services: $102 B

Total Exports: $626 B Goods: $524 B Services: $102 B

National Defence

Minister for IndustryMinister for Industry

Federally-Federally-Administered Regional Development Agencies

Industry-

Driven Collaborative R&D

Program

College and Community Innovation

Program

Training in Industry ProgramStrategic Partnerships ProgramCommercialization Program

Industry-

Driven Collaborative R&D

Program

College and Community Innovation

Program

Training in Industry ProgramStrategic Partnerships ProgramCommercialization Program

Community and College Social Innovation FundBudget 2017: $10M over 2 years

Community and College Social Innovation FundBudget 2017: $10M over 2 years

Canada Research Chairs ProgramAnnual investment: $265 M (2016-17) Canada Research Chairs ProgramAnnual investment: $265 M (2016-17)

Canada Excellence Research Chairs Program (CERC)Canada Excellence Research Chairs Program (CERC)

Research Support FundResearch Support FundAnnual Budget: $342M (2016-17)Annual Budget: $342M (2016-17)

-Institute of Aboriginals Peoples' Health-Institute of Aboriginals Peoples' Health-Institute of Aging -Institute of Aging -Institute of Cancer Research-Institute of Cancer Research-Institute of Circulatory and Respiratory Health-Institute of Circulatory and Respiratory Health-Institute of Gender and Health-Institute of Gender and Health-Institute of Genetics-Institute of Genetics-Institute of Health Services and Policy Research-Institute of Health Services and Policy Research-Institute of Human Development, Child & Youth Health-Institute of Human Development, Child & Youth Health-Institute of Infection and Immunity-Institute of Infection and Immunity-Institute of Musculoskeletal Health and Arthritis-Institute of Musculoskeletal Health and Arthritis-Institute of Neurosciences, Mental Health & Addiction-Institute of Neurosciences, Mental Health & Addiction-Institute of Nutrition, Metabolism and Diabetes-Institute of Nutrition, Metabolism and Diabetes-Institute of Population and Public Health-Institute of Population and Public Health

13 CIHR institutes13 CIHR institutes

Vanier Canada Graduate Scholarship Program (Vanier CGS)Vanier Canada Graduate Scholarship Program (Vanier CGS)

Tri-Council Transfer Payment: $8.4 M (planned per year until 2016)Tri-Council Transfer Payment: $8.4 M (planned per year until 2016)

Major Higher Education Associations/Advocacy Groups

Colleges and Institutes Canada (CICan)Colleges and Institutes Canada (CICan)

Polytechnics Canada (PC)Polytechnics Canada (PC)U15 – Group of Canadian Research UniversitiesU15 – Group of Canadian Research Universities

Association of University Technology Managers (AUTM)Association of University Technology Managers (AUTM)Association of Canadian Academic Healthcare Organizations (ACAHO)Association of Canadian Academic Healthcare Organizations (ACAHO)

Canadian Association of University Business Officers (CAUBO)Canadian Association of University Business Officers (CAUBO)

Universities Canada (UC)Universities Canada (UC)

Agriculture and Agri-Food CanadaAgriculture and Agri-Food CanadaAnnual Budget: $2,264 M (2016-17)Annual Budget: $2,264 M (2016-17)Total S&T Expenditures: $444 M (2016-17) Total S&T Expenditures: $444 M (2016-17)

National Defence and the Canadian Armed ForcesNational Defence and the Canadian Armed ForcesAnnual Budget: $18,640 M (2016-17)Annual Budget: $18,640 M (2016-17)Total S&T Expenditures: $331 M (2016-17) Total S&T Expenditures: $331 M (2016-17)

Environment and Climate Change CanadaEnvironment and Climate Change CanadaAnnual Budget: $902 M (2016-17)Annual Budget: $902 M (2016-17)Total S&T Expenditures: $601 M 2016-17Total S&T Expenditures: $601 M 2016-17

Canadian Space AgencyCanadian Space AgencyAnnual Budget: $432 M (2016-17)Annual Budget: $432 M (2016-17)Total S&T Expenditures: $405 M (2016-17)Total S&T Expenditures: $405 M (2016-17)

Fisheries and Oceans CanadaFisheries and Oceans CanadaAnnual Budget: $2,241M (2016-17)Annual Budget: $2,241M (2016-17)Total S&T Expenditures: $256 M (2016-17) Total S&T Expenditures: $256 M (2016-17)

Health CanadaHealth CanadaAnnual Budget: $3,757 M (2016-17)Annual Budget: $3,757 M (2016-17)Total S&T Expenditures:$442 M (2016-17)Total S&T Expenditures:$442 M (2016-17)

Statistics CanadaStatistics CanadaAnnual Budget: $751 M (2016-17)Annual Budget: $751 M (2016-17)Total S&T Expenditures: $850 M (2016-17)Total S&T Expenditures: $850 M (2016-17)

Smaller Science Based Departments and Agencies - Total S&T $1,560MSmaller Science Based Departments and Agencies - Total S&T $1,560M

Indigenous and Northern AffairsBudget 2017:� $21.4M over 4 yrs to reduce the reliance on diesel in Northern

Communities� Work with Indigenous Communities to help mitigate the risks

posed by climate change ($83.8M over 5 yrs)

Indigenous and Northern AffairsBudget 2017:� $21.4M over 4 yrs to reduce the reliance on diesel in Northern

Communities� Work with Indigenous Communities to help mitigate the risks

posed by climate change ($83.8M over 5 yrs)

Transport CanadaBudget 2017:� $229M over 4 yrs for clean energy and transportation R&D (with

NRCan)� $74M over 5 yrs for energy efficient transportation (with ECCC)

Transport CanadaBudget 2017:� $229M over 4 yrs for clean energy and transportation R&D (with

NRCan)� $74M over 5 yrs for energy efficient transportation (with ECCC)

Natural Resources CanadaNatural Resources CanadaAnnual Budget: $1,592 M (2016-17)Annual Budget: $1,592 M (2016-17)Total S&T Expenditures: $594 M (2016-17) Total S&T Expenditures: $594 M (2016-17)

Money: $1,204 M for High-Ed. R&D (2015) Money: $1,204 M for High-Ed. R&D (2015)

People: 353 K Foreign Students Studying in Canada

People: 353 K Foreign Students Studying in Canada

Total Imports: $663 B Goods: $536 B Services: $127 B

Total Imports: $663 B Goods: $536 B Services: $127 B

Information: Federal Technology, Business and Market Advice to Clients Information: Federal Technology, Business and Market Advice to Clients (e.g. Over 250 IRAP ITAs, (e.g. Over 250 IRAP ITAs, GAC Trade Commissioners in 174 Global Offices, etc.)GAC Trade Commissioners in 174 Global Offices, etc.)(e.g. Over 250 IRAP ITAs, GAC Trade Commissioners in 174 Global Offices, etc.)

Information: Federal Technology, Business and Market Advice to Clients (e.g. Over 250 IRAP ITAs, GAC Trade Commissioners in 174 Global Offices, etc.)

Genome Canada

Genome Canada

Canada’s First Research Excellence Fund Canada’s First Research Excellence Fund Budget 2014: $1.5 B/10 years to help post-secondary institutions excel globallyBudget 2014: $1.5 B/10 years to help post-secondary institutions excel globally

Canada Revenue Agency (CRA)Scientific Research & Experimental Development Tax Incentive (SR&ED)35% of R&D expenditures

Scientific Research & Experimental Development Tax Incentive (SR&ED)35% of R&D expendituresTax incentives total value: $3,165 M (2016)Number of claimants: 23,000 (2012)Budget 2017: Program will be reviewed

Tax incentives total value: $3,165 M (2016)Number of claimants: 23,000 (2012)Budget 2017: Program will be reviewed

Money: $42 B Federal Corporate Income Taxes (2016)Money: $42 B Federal Corporate Income Taxes (2016)

Results

$67.4 M in Total Revenue; $67.4 M in Total Revenue; $31 M in Domestic Revenue$31 M in Domestic Revenue

Perimeter Institute for Theoretical PhysicsPerimeter Institute for Theoretical Physics

Futurprenur CanadaFuturprenur Canada

Mitacs – AccelerateMitacs – Accelerate

Canadian Institute for Advanced Research (CIFAR)Canadian Institute for Advanced Research (CIFAR)

Canada Foundation for Innovation (CFI)Canada Foundation for Innovation (CFI)

Council of Canadian AcademiesCouncil of Canadian Academies

CANARIEAnnual Budget: $23.5M (2016-17)CANARIEAnnual Budget: $23.5M (2016-17)

5 Business-Led Networks of Centres of Excellence (BL-NCE)CQDM $21 M 2009-17Exactis Innovation $15 M 2014-18Green Aviation Research and Development Network $25 M 2009-19Refined Manufacturing Acceleration Process $8 M 2014-18Ultra Deep Mining Network $15 M 2014-18

5 Business-Led Networks of Centres of Excellence (BL-NCE)CQDM $21 M 2009-17Exactis Innovation $15 M 2014-18Green Aviation Research and Development Network $25 M 2009-19Refined Manufacturing Acceleration Process $8 M 2014-18Ultra Deep Mining Network $15 M 2014-18

GERD/GDP:1.60% (2014 - OECD average is 2.4%)GERD/GDP:1.60% (2014 - OECD average is 2.4%)

CabinetCabinet Parliamentary CommitteesParliamentary Committees

Privy Council OfficeNew Results and Delivery Unit

$99M over 2 yrs (2016-18)

Privy Council OfficeNew Results and Delivery Unit

$99M over 2 yrs (2016-18)

Treasury Board of Canada Secretariat

Treasury Board of Canada Secretariat Department of Finance CanadaDepartment of Finance Canada

FEDERAL GOVERNMENTFEDERAL GOVERNMENT

Total Federal Intramural and Extramural Expenditures on Science and Technology (2016-2017 Stats Can)Total Federal Intramural and Extramural Expenditures on Science and Technology (2016-2017 Stats Can)

Budget 2017: A new Innovation and Skills Plan

6 economic growth strategies:

1. Advanced Manufacturing 2. Agri-Food 3. Clean Technology 4. Digital Industries 5. Health/Bio-Sciences 6. Clean Resources

A review and consolidation of business innovation programs (including SR&ED)

A review of federal support for fundamental science

2025 Innovation Targets: 1. Grow Canada’s goods and services exports – from resources, advanced manufacturing and others – by 30 per cent 2. Double the number of high-growth companies in Canada, particularly in the digital, clean technology and health technology sectors, from 14,000 to 28,000

Budget 2017: A new Innovation and Skills Plan

6 economic growth strategies:

1. Advanced Manufacturing 2. Agri-Food 3. Clean Technology 4. Digital Industries 5. Health/Bio-Sciences 6. Clean Resources

A review and consolidation of business innovation programs (including SR&ED)

A review of federal support for fundamental science

2025 Innovation Targets: 1. Grow Canada’s goods and services exports – from resources, advanced manufacturing and others – by 30 per cent 2. Double the number of high-growth companies in Canada, particularly in the digital, clean technology and health technology sectors, from 14,000 to 28,000

Office of the Auditor General of Canada

Office of the Auditor General of Canada

S&T Advisory BodiesS&T Advisory Bodies

Science, Technology and Innovation Council (STIC)Science, Technology and Innovation Council (STIC)

Extramural: $5.01 BIntramural: $5.6 B Extramural: $5.01 BIntramural: $5.6 B

A. Key Innovation Initiatives� Establish Innovation Canada, a new coordinating platform, in ISED� Develop six (6) Economic Strategy Tables: Advanced Manufacturing; Agri-Food; Clean Technology; Digital Industries; Health/Bio-

sciences; Clean Resources� Review and consolidate all business innovation programs� Establish a competition to identify “Superclusters” ($950M over 5 years)� Create an Impact Canada Fund – initial focus on cleantech and smart cities ($383M over 10 years)� Consolidate current ISED Aerospace, Defence, Automotive and Technology Demonstration programs into a single Strategic

Innovation Fund ($200M in new funding over 3 years)� Establish a new Venture Capital Catalyst Fund to provide late stage capital ($400M over 3 years)� Establish the Canada Business Growth Fund by Canadian financial institutions to support SMEs ($500M over 10 years)� Provide funds to Futurpreneur Canada to support young entrepreneurs ($14M over 2 years)� Launch Innovative Solutions Canada to permit procurement of innovative emerging goods and services (up to $50M per year)� Develop a new Intellectual Property Strategy� Release the Fundamental Science Review� Fund the Chief Science Advisor and Secretariat ($2M per year)� Fund the Sidney Centre for Plant Health in British Columbia ($80M over 5 years)� Renewed funding for NRC’s business innovation initiatives ($59.6M in 2017-18)� Undertake a review in 2017 to assess how the NRC can best support the Innovation and Skills plan, including a future role in:

o Supporting Innovationo Creating more opportunities for women research and innovatorso Supporting mission-drive breakthrough research in collaboration with the new Impact Canada Fund

� Renew funding for the Stem Cell Network ($6M in 2018-19)� New funding for the Canadian Space Agency ($80.9M over 5 years)� Renew funding for the Institute of Quantum Computing ($10M over 2 years)� New funding for the Canadian Institute for Advanced Research (CIFAR) ($35M over 5 years)� Confirms the establishment of the federal Invest in Canada Hub ($218M over 5 years)� Create a Pan-Canadian Artificial Intelligence Strategy ($125M through CIFAR)� New funds for Agricultural science and innovation ($70M over 7 years)

A. Key Innovation Initiatives� Establish Innovation Canada, a new coordinating platform, in ISED� Develop six (6) Economic Strategy Tables: Advanced Manufacturing; Agri-Food; Clean Technology; Digital Industries; Health/Bio-

sciences; Clean Resources� Review and consolidate all business innovation programs� Establish a competition to identify “Superclusters” ($950M over 5 years)� Create an Impact Canada Fund – initial focus on cleantech and smart cities ($383M over 10 years)� Consolidate current ISED Aerospace, Defence, Automotive and Technology Demonstration programs into a single Strategic

Innovation Fund ($200M in new funding over 3 years)� Establish a new Venture Capital Catalyst Fund to provide late stage capital ($400M over 3 years)� Establish the Canada Business Growth Fund by Canadian financial institutions to support SMEs ($500M over 10 years)� Provide funds to Futurpreneur Canada to support young entrepreneurs ($14M over 2 years)� Launch Innovative Solutions Canada to permit procurement of innovative emerging goods and services (up to $50M per year)� Develop a new Intellectual Property Strategy� Release the Fundamental Science Review� Fund the Chief Science Advisor and Secretariat ($2M per year)� Fund the Sidney Centre for Plant Health in British Columbia ($80M over 5 years)� Renewed funding for NRC’s business innovation initiatives ($59.6M in 2017-18)� Undertake a review in 2017 to assess how the NRC can best support the Innovation and Skills plan, including a future role in:

o Supporting Innovationo Creating more opportunities for women research and innovatorso Supporting mission-drive breakthrough research in collaboration with the new Impact Canada Fund

� Renew funding for the Stem Cell Network ($6M in 2018-19)� New funding for the Canadian Space Agency ($80.9M over 5 years)� Renew funding for the Institute of Quantum Computing ($10M over 2 years)� New funding for the Canadian Institute for Advanced Research (CIFAR) ($35M over 5 years)� Confirms the establishment of the federal Invest in Canada Hub ($218M over 5 years)� Create a Pan-Canadian Artificial Intelligence Strategy ($125M through CIFAR)� New funds for Agricultural science and innovation ($70M over 7 years)

B. Clean Technology� Increased financial support (equity, working capital, project finance) for Canada’s cleantech firms ($1.4B through BDC, EDC, and private

sector funders)� Recapitalize the SDTC Tech Fund ($400M over 5 years)� New funding for NRCan and Transport Canada for clean energy and Transportation R&D ($229M over 4 years)� New funding for clean technology R&D in Canada’s natural resource sectors ($200M over 4 years to NRCan, Agri-Food, and DFO)� New funding for Global Affairs Canada to implement a clean technology strategy for international business development ($15M over 4 years)� New funding to establish a Clean Technology Data Strategy ($14.5M over 4 years through NRCan and ISED)� Establish a Clean Growth Hub within the new Innovation Canada platform to coordinate and improve federal cleantech services and reporting

($12M over 4 years through ISED and NRCan)C. Clean Environment� An additional $800M over 11 years through 5 national programs: smart electricity grids; renewable energy; electric vehicle, natural gas, and

hydrogen refueling stations; and new green building codes� An additional $2B over 11 years for a Disaster Mitigation and Adaptation Fund to deal with the effects of a changing climate� An additional $11.4M over 4 years to ECCC to accelerate the replacement of coal-generated electricity� An additional $21.4M over 4 years to INAC to reduce reliance on diesel in Northern Communities� An additional $74M over 5 years to ECCC and Transport Canada for energy efficient transportation� An additional $107M over 4 years to NRCan for more energy efficient and greener buildings� An additional $260M over 5 years to 7 federal departments and agencies for adaptation to climate change and climate resilience� And additional $400M for an Arctic Energy Fund to address energy security for Northern and Indigenous CommunitiesD. Other Innovation Investments� An additional $221M over 5 years to MITACS to provide 6,250 work-integrated learning placements for Canadian post-secondary students

and graduates each year� An additional $241M over 11 years to CMHC to improve data collection, analytics, and research into affordable housing challenges� An additional $395.5M over 3 years for the Youth Employment Strategy to help students transition from school to work� An additional $279.8M over 5 years to facilitate the temporary entry of high-skilled global talent� Invest $50M over 2 years to teach kids to code

B. Clean Technology� Increased financial support (equity, working capital, project finance) for Canada’s cleantech firms ($1.4B through BDC, EDC, and private

sector funders)� Recapitalize the SDTC Tech Fund ($400M over 5 years)� New funding for NRCan and Transport Canada for clean energy and Transportation R&D ($229M over 4 years)� New funding for clean technology R&D in Canada’s natural resource sectors ($200M over 4 years to NRCan, Agri-Food, and DFO)� New funding for Global Affairs Canada to implement a clean technology strategy for international business development ($15M over 4 years)� New funding to establish a Clean Technology Data Strategy ($14.5M over 4 years through NRCan and ISED)� Establish a Clean Growth Hub within the new Innovation Canada platform to coordinate and improve federal cleantech services and reporting

($12M over 4 years through ISED and NRCan)C. Clean Environment� An additional $800M over 11 years through 5 national programs: smart electricity grids; renewable energy; electric vehicle, natural gas, and

hydrogen refueling stations; and new green building codes� An additional $2B over 11 years for a Disaster Mitigation and Adaptation Fund to deal with the effects of a changing climate� An additional $11.4M over 4 years to ECCC to accelerate the replacement of coal-generated electricity� An additional $21.4M over 4 years to INAC to reduce reliance on diesel in Northern Communities� An additional $74M over 5 years to ECCC and Transport Canada for energy efficient transportation� An additional $107M over 4 years to NRCan for more energy efficient and greener buildings� An additional $260M over 5 years to 7 federal departments and agencies for adaptation to climate change and climate resilience� And additional $400M for an Arctic Energy Fund to address energy security for Northern and Indigenous CommunitiesD. Other Innovation Investments� An additional $221M over 5 years to MITACS to provide 6,250 work-integrated learning placements for Canadian post-secondary students

and graduates each year� An additional $241M over 11 years to CMHC to improve data collection, analytics, and research into affordable housing challenges� An additional $395.5M over 3 years for the Youth Employment Strategy to help students transition from school to work� An additional $279.8M over 5 years to facilitate the temporary entry of high-skilled global talent� Invest $50M over 2 years to teach kids to code

BUDGET UPDATES 2017

Grand Challenges Canada Grand Challenges Canada

Canadian Centre for Aging and Brain Health InnovationCanadian Centre for Aging and Brain Health Innovation

Thirty Meter Telescope – (BGT 2015: $243.5 M to secure Canada’s participation in the Thirty Meter Telescope)Thirty Meter Telescope – (BGT 2015: $243.5 M to secure Canada’s participation in the Thirty Meter Telescope)

Canada Science Policy Centre (CSPC)Canada Science Policy Centre (CSPC)

SD Tech Fund Value: $915 M (2013-2020/1)Budget 2017: Recapitalize the Tech Fund ($400M over 5 yrs)SD Tech Fund Value: $915 M (2013-2020/1)Budget 2017: Recapitalize the Tech Fund ($400M over 5 yrs)

NextGen Biofuels Approved Funding - $250 M (2007-2027)NextGen Biofuels Approved Funding - $250 M (2007-2027) – –

575 Researchers SupportedTraining & Career Support Program: $160 M to support 2,450 researchers by 03/2017

575 Researchers SupportedTraining & Career Support Program: $160 M to support 2,450 researchers by 03/2017

Annual Budget: $8.4 MAnnual Budget: $8.4 M$50,000 per year, per recipient

for 3 years

Up to 167 awarded annually$50,000 per year, per recipient

for 3 years

Up to 167 awarded annually

Annual Budget: $3 M (2016-17)Annual Budget: $3 M (2016-17)

Annual Budget: $198 M (2016-17)Annual Budget: $198 M (2016-17)

Annual Budget: $5 M (2016-17)Budget 2017:� $35M over 5 years renewed funding� $125M to create a Pan-Canadian

Artificial Intelligence Strategy

Annual Budget: $5 M (2016-17)Budget 2017:� $35M over 5 years renewed funding� $125M to create a Pan-Canadian

Artificial Intelligence Strategy

$59.9 M in expenditures on projects and centres (2015) 6 institutes (BC, Prairies, Alberta, Ontario, Quebec, Atlantic

)

$59.9 M in expenditures on projects and centres (2015) 6 institutes (BC, Prairies, Alberta, Ontario, Quebec, Atlantic

)

Annual Budget: $7 M (

2016-17)

Budget 2017: $14M over 2yrsAnnual Budget: $7 M (

2016-17)

Budget 2017: $14M over 2yrs

Budget 2017: $221M over 5 years to provide 6,250 work-placements per year for Canadian post-secondary students and graduates

Budget 2017: $221M over 5 years to provide 6,250 work-placements per year for Canadian post-secondary students and graduates

– particle physics research facility in BC; $69 M Funding/Income (2014);– particle physics research facility in BC; $69 M Funding/Income (2014); (NRC Contribution 2016: $54 M)(NRC Contribution 2016: $54 M)

stupnI

Minister of ScienceMinister of Small Business & Tourism

(2014 Report released Nov 2015)

NRC-Industrial Research Assistance Program (IRAP)NRC-Industrial Research Assistance Program (IRAP)

Budget 2017: NRC-IRAP will share $359.5M (over 3 yrs) for the Youth Employment Strategy

Annual Budget: $270 M (2016-17)Annual Budget: $270 M (2016-17)

Number of Full Time Staff: 410 (Planned) Includes a network of over 250 Industrial Technology Advisors (ITAs) Engages roughly 8,000 SMEs annually

Number of Full Time Staff: 410 (Planned) Includes a network of over 250 Industrial Technology Advisors (ITAs) Engages roughly 8,000 SMEs annually

National Research Council Canada (NRC)

Top Fields of Study (Graduates, 2014) Univs Colleges

1. Business, Management/ 67,000 45,000 Public Admin2. Social + Behavioural 58,000 18,000 Sciences + Law 3. Health + Related fields 39,000 36,0004. Architecture, Engineering 28,000 34,000 Related Technologies

Top Fields of Study (Graduates, 2014) Univs Colleges

1. Business, Management/ 67,000 45,000 Public Admin2. Social + Behavioural 58,000 18,000 Sciences + Law 3. Health + Related fields 39,000 36,0004. Architecture, Engineering 28,000 34,000 Related Technologies

Post Secondary Graduates (2014 latest)

Total Grads: 515,865 Universities: 301,584 Colleges: 214,278

Post Secondary Graduates (2014 latest)

Total Grads: 515,865 Universities: 301,584 Colleges: 214,278

1. ECONOMIC RESULTS� Grow Canada’s goods and services exports – from

resources, advanced manufacturing and others – by 30 per cent by 2025

� Set an ambitious target and grow Canada’s agri-food exports to at least $75 Billion annually by 2025 (a 35 per cent increase)

� Double the number of high-growth companies in Canada, particularly in the digital, clean technology and health technology sectors, from 14,000 to 28,000 by 2025

� Help 1000 high-impact firms scale (142 helped so far)

� Canada will have the “most skilled, talented, creative, and diverse workforce in the world”

2. SOCIAL RESULTS� Strengthen Canada’s Middle Class through

investments in education, infrastructure (public transit, water, housing, etc.) and lower taxes, and increase support for seniors, veterans and new immigrants

� Support up to 40,000 new subsidized child care spaces by 2020

� Deliver high-speed internet access to all Canadians� Improve the socio-economic conditions of

indigenous people over five years: $8.4B from budget 2016; an additional $4B from budget 2017

� Provide 10,000 work-integrated placements for students and graduates each year

� Finalize negotiations on a new multi-year Health Accord with Provinces/Territories

� Develop a new approach to governing: open, inclusive, diverse, consultative, and results-driven

World of R&D 2017

$137 B in Federal personal Income Taxes from Private Sector (2016)$137 B in Federal personal Income Taxes from Private Sector (2016)

Prime MinisterPrime Minister ParliamentParliament

National Research Council CanadaNational Research Council CanadaAnnual Budget: $1,054 M (2016-17)Annual Budget: $1,054 M (2016-17)Total S&T Expenditures: $881 M (2016-17) Total S&T Expenditures: $881 M (2016-17)

Concierge Service: A single point of entry for Canadian SMEs to gain access to funding, services, and mentorship. Concierge does not directly provide funding, but will redirect an SME to the appropriate organization for their stage of growth.

Concierge Service: A single point of entry for Canadian SMEs to gain access to funding, services, and mentorship. Concierge does not directly provide funding, but will redirect an SME to the appropriate organization for their stage of growth.

Total: $10.7 B

Government Expenditures on Research & DevelopmentGovernment Expenditures on Research & Development

GovERD: $2,375M (2014 OECD)

GovERD/GDP: 0.15% (2015 OECD average: 0.26%)

OECD Rank: GovERD/GDP: 23rd/34

GovERD: $2,375M (2014 OECD)

GovERD/GDP: 0.15% (2015 OECD average: 0.26%)

OECD Rank: GovERD/GDP: 23rd/34

Government Expenditures on Research & Development

GovERD: $2,375M (2014 OECD)

GovERD/GDP: 0.15% (2015 OECD average: 0.26%)

OECD Rank: GovERD/GDP: 23rd/34

Total Exports: $626 B (2015) Goods: $524 B Services: $102 B $CAN B 1. Energy products $93 2. Motor vehicles and parts $83 3. Consumer goods $68 4. Mineral products $765. Forest products $40

Total Exports: $626 B (2015) Goods: $524 B Services: $102 B $CAN B 1. Energy products $93 2. Motor vehicles and parts $83 3. Consumer goods $68 4. Mineral products $765. Forest products $40

Top 5 Export Countries (2016) $CAN M % Total

Exports1. United States $392,219 75.30% 2. China $22,353 4.30%3. United Kingdom $17,959 3.40%4. Japan $11,003 2.10% 5. Mexico $8,874 1.70%

Top 5 Export Countries (2016) $CAN M % Total

Exports1. United States $392,219 75.30% 2. China $22,353 4.30%3. United Kingdom $17,959 3.40%4. Japan $11,003 2.10% 5. Mexico $8,874 1.70%

Canadian Markets2.1% of world GDP(World Bank 2015)

Canadian Markets2.1% of world GDP(World Bank 2015)

Total Imports: $663B (2015) Goods: $536 B Services : $127 B $CAN B1. Consumer goods $117 2. Motor vehicles and parts $100 3. Electronic/electrical equip. $63 4. Industrial machinery/equip. $54 5. Mineral products $53

Total Imports: $663B (2015) Goods: $536 B Services : $127 B $CAN B1. Consumer goods $117 2. Motor vehicles and parts $100 3. Electronic/electrical equip. $63 4. Industrial machinery/equip. $54 5. Mineral products $53

Canadian Trade # Canadian firms that export: 36,185 (BDC)# Canadian firms that export: 36,185 (BDC)Outward FDI: $1,005 MOutward FDI: $1,005 MInward FDI: $768 MInward FDI: $768 M

© Copyright (April 2017) Global Advantage Consult ing Group (GACG) Inc. A ll Ri ghts Reserved This docum ent contains proprietary inform ation of Global Advantage Consult ing Group Inc. and shall not be used, copied, di sclosed or dist ri buted without the pri or wri tten consent of GACG Inc.For m ore inform ati on on this and other products, contact Gl obal Advantage at 613 -692-8383.

© Copyright (April 2017) Global Advantage Consult ing Group (GACG) Inc. A ll Ri ghts Reserved This docum ent contains proprietary inform ation of Global Advantage Consult ing Group Inc. and shall not be used, copied, di sclosed or dist ri buted without the pri or wri tten consent of GACG Inc.For m ore inform ati on on this and other products, contact Gl obal Advantage at 613 -692-8383.

Canada Exports toTop Trading Partners (2016)

Canada Exports toTop Trading Partners (2016)

R&D Exp. per capita: $871 (2014)

Major Industry Associations/Advocacy Groups

Information Technology Association of Canada (ITAC)Information Technology Association of Canada (ITAC)

Canadian Council of Chief Executives (CCCE)Canadian Council of Chief Executives (CCCE)Canadian Manufacturers and Exporters (CME)Canadian Manufacturers and Exporters (CME)Conference Board of Canada (CBoC)Conference Board of Canada (CBoC)Canadian Advanced Technology Alliance (CATA)Canadian Advanced Technology Alliance (CATA)

Canadian Chamber of Commerce(CCC)Canadian Chamber of Commerce(CCC)Major Industry Associations/Advocacy Groups

Information Technology Association of Canada (ITAC)

Canadian Council of Chief Executives (CCCE)Canadian Manufacturers and Exporters (CME)Conference Board of Canada (CBoC)Canadian Advanced Technology Alliance (CATA)

Canadian Chamber of Commerce(CCC)

Top Sectors in Canada's Top 100 R&D Corporate Performers (2016)

# Companies % of total R&D in Top 100 Spending

Aerospace 5 23.2% (up)SW/Computer Svs 17 14.5% (up) Pharma/Biotech 23 13.3% (up)Comm/Telecom Eq 9 11.7% (down)Energy/Oil & Gas 10 9.6% (up)Telecom Services 3 9% (same)Automotive 4 7% (same)*Source: Research Infosource 2016

Top Sectors in Canada's Top 100 R&D Corporate Performers (2016)

# Companies % of total R&D in Top 100 Spending

Aerospace 5 23.2% (up)SW/Computer Svs 17 14.5% (up) Pharma/Biotech 23 13.3% (up)Comm/Telecom Eq 9 11.7% (down)Energy/Oil & Gas 10 9.6% (up)Telecom Services 3 9% (same)Automotive 4 7% (same)*Source: Research Infosource 2016

Business Expenditures on R&D BERD: $15,462 M (2015, performing sector)BERD/GDP: 0.80% (2014 OECD avg: 1.62%)

Business Expenditures on R&D BERD: $15,462 M (2015, performing sector)BERD/GDP: 0.80% (2014 OECD avg: 1.62%)

Main Corporate R&D Budgets (2016)*May include R&D performed abroad

1. Bombardier Inc. $2,293 M (up)2. Magna International Inc. $ 639 M (up)3. Blackberry Limitied $ 599 M (down)4. BCE Inc. $ 530 M (down)5 Canadian Natural Ressources Ltd. $ 527 M (up)5. Pratt & Whitney Canada $ 518 M (down)7. IBM Canada Ltd. $ 477 M (up)8. Valieant Pharmaceuticals Int. Inc. $ 427 M (up)9. Rogers Communications inc. $ 425 M (down)10. Constellations Software Inc. $ 349 M (up)*Source: Research Infosource 2016

Main Corporate R&D Budgets (2016)*May include R&D performed abroad

1. Bombardier Inc. $2,293 M (up)2. Magna International Inc. $ 639 M (up)3. Blackberry Limitied $ 599 M (down)4. BCE Inc. $ 530 M (down)5 Canadian Natural Ressources Ltd. $ 527 M (up)5. Pratt & Whitney Canada $ 518 M (down)7. IBM Canada Ltd. $ 477 M (up)8. Valieant Pharmaceuticals Int. Inc. $ 427 M (up)9. Rogers Communications inc. $ 425 M (down)10. Constellations Software Inc. $ 349 M (up)*Source: Research Infosource 2016

Total full-time (FTE) staff in R&D: 132,330 (2013 Stats Can)Total full-time (FTE) staff in R&D: 132,330 (2013 Stats Can)

Total companies performing R&D: 23,000 (2016)Total companies performing R&D: 23,000 (2016)Total full-time (FTE) staff in R&D: 132,330 (2013 Stats Can)

Total companies performing R&D: 23,000 (2016)

BERD/GDP OECD Ranking: 20rd/34 (2014, OECD)BERD/GDP OECD Ranking: 20rd/34 (2014, OECD)

40,000 Research Jobs lost in last 5 years

Number of Companies (Public sector deleted) (2015, CANSIM 552-0003)

Size of Company by # Employees1-99 100-499 >500 Total

Canada 1,128,000 16,800 1,500 1,146,000

Number of Companies (Public sector deleted) (2015, CANSIM 552-0003)

Size of Company by # Employees1-99 100-499 >500 Total

Canada 1,128,000 16,800 1,500 1,146,000

Money: $768 M in Foreign Direct Investment (2015)

Money: $768 M in Foreign Direct Investment (2015)

HERD OECD Ranking: 6th/34 (2014, OECD)HERD/GDP: 0.65% (2014 OECD avg: 0.43%)HERD/GDP: OECD Ranking: 6th/34 (2014, OECD)

HERD OECD Ranking: 6th/34 (2014, OECD)HERD/GDP: 0.65% (2014 OECD avg: 0.43%)HERD/GDP: OECD Ranking: 6th/34 (2014, OECD)

Higher Education Expenditures on R&DHERD: $12,988 M (2014 by performing sector)

Higher Education Expenditures on R&DHERD: $12,988 M (2014 by performing sector)HERD OECD Ranking: 6th/34 (2014, OECD)HERD/GDP: 0.65% (2014 OECD avg: 0.43%)HERD/GDP: OECD Ranking: 6th/34 (2014, OECD)

Higher Education Expenditures on R&DHERD: $12,988 M (2014 by performing sector)

Economic: 170.4 KSponsored Family: 65.5 KRefugee: 32.1 KOther: 3.8 K

Economic: 170.4 KSponsored Family: 65.5 KRefugee: 32.1 KOther: 3.8 K

3. ENVIRONMENTAL RESULTS

� Reduce Canada’s GHG emissions from 726 megatonnes currently to 525 MT in 2030, 30% below 2005 levels

� Reduce greenhouse gas emissions from federal operations by at least 40% below 2005 levels by 2030

� “Mission Innovation”: double investments in clean energy research (from $387M to $774M) by 2020

� Help limit global temperature increases to less than 2 degrees Celsius (Paris agreement – COP21) by transitioning to a low carbon economy

� Implement the Pan-Canadian Framework on Clean Growth and Climate Change, including:

� Create a $2 billion Low Carbon Economy Fund� Introduce a national carbon pricing floor� Phase out coal for electricity generation by 2030� Establish a new Canadian Centre for Climate

Services to improve access to climate science and regional climate resilience centres

� Phase out inefficient fossil fuel subsidies� Develop a Canada Energy Strategy� Protect 17% of land and inland waters, and 10% of

costal and marine waters, with a focus on preserving Canada’s fresh water resources

� By 2030, generate 90 per cent of electricity from non-emitting sources

Budget 2017: $117M over 8 years for 25 new “Canada 150” Research Chairs (funded using existing resources)

Budget 2017: $117M over 8 years for 25 new “Canada 150” Research Chairs (funded using existing resources)

Budget 2017:� $200M over 4 yrs for clean technology R&D in Canada’s natural

resource sectors (with NRCan and Agri-Food)

Budget 2017:� $70M over 7 yrs for agricultural science and innovation� $200M over 4 yrs for clean technology R&D in Canada’s natural

resource sectors (with NRCan and DFO)

Budget 2017: $80.9M over 5 yrs

Budget 2017:� $200M over 4 yrs for clean technology R&D in Canada’s natural

resource sectors (with Agri-Food and DFO)� $229M over 4 yrs for clean energy and transportation R&D (with

Transport Canada)� Establish a Clean Technology Data Strategy ($14.5M over 4 yrs

with ISED)� Establish a new Canadian Centre for Climate Services ($73.5M

over 5 yrs with ECCC)� $107M over 4 yrs for more energy efficient buildings

Budget 2017:� Administer a new Canadian Centre for Climate Services

($73.5M over 5 yrs with NRCan)� Accelerate the replacement of coal-generated electricity

($11.4M over 4 yrs)� $74M over 5 yrs for energy efficient transportation (with

Transport Canada)

Budget 2017:� $59.6M in 2017-18 for NRC’s business innovation initiatives� Undertake a review in 2017 to assess how the NRC can best

support the Innovation and Skills Plan

Budget 2017:� Establish Innovation Canada� Establish a competition to identify “Superclusters” ($950M over

5 yrs)� Develop the 6 sectoral Economic Strategy Tables� Consolidate the Aerospace, Defence, Automotive, and

Technology demo programs into a single Strategic Innovation Fund ($200M over 3 yrs)

� Create the Impact Canada Fund ($383M over 10 yrs)� Develop a new Intellectual Property strategy� Establish a Clean Technology Data Strategy ($14.5M over 4

yrs with NRCan)� Establish a Clean Growth Hub within the new Innovation

Canada ($12M over 4 yrs with NRCan)

Chief Science AdvisorChief Science AdvisorBudget 2017: $2M/yr

Automotive Supplier Innovation Program$100 M over 5 yrs, starting in 2015–16, to support product development and technology demonstration)

Automotive Supplier Innovation Program$100 M over 5 yrs, starting in 2015–16, to support product development and technology demonstration)

Strategic Aerospace and Defence Initiative (SADI)Loan for 40% of eligible costs to support research and pre-competitive development in Canada's aerospace, defence, security, and space industries$188 M contribution in 2016

Strategic Aerospace and Defence Initiative (SADI)Loan for 40% of eligible costs to support research and pre-competitive development in Canada's aerospace, defence, security, and space industries$188 M contribution in 2016

Budget 2017:� $400M over 3 yrs for BDC to establish the Venture Capital Catalyst Fund, to

provide late stage capital� $500M over 10 years from Canadian financial institutions to establish the

Canadian Business Growth Fund (in support of SMEs)

Canada’s Declining Expenditures on R&D (2004-2014 latest)

Budget 2017:� Develop and implement a national action plan to respond to the

broad range of health risks caused by climate change ($47M over 5 yrs with PHAC and CIHR)

� Implement a climate change and health adaptation program for First Nations and Inuit Communities ($18M over 5 yrs)

Key Departments and Crowns with an International Focus

Key Departments and Crowns with an International Focus

Global Affairs CanadaGlobal Affairs CanadaAnnual Budget: $5,516 M (2016-17)Annual Budget: $5,516 M (2016-17)

Canadian International Innovation Program $5.9MGlobal Commerce Support Program $18.0MCanadian International Innovation Program $5.9MGlobal Commerce Support Program $18.0M

14 S&T Agreements:China India Russia Chile Japan Korea EU Brazil UK FranceItaly Sweden Israel Germany

14 S&T Agreements:China India Russia Chile Japan Korea EU Brazil UK FranceItaly Sweden Israel Germany

Trade Commissioner ServiceTrade Commissioner Service

Global Markets Action PlanGlobal Markets Action Plan

Export Development Canada (EDC)Export Development Canada (EDC)Budget 2017:� $1.4B through BDC, EDC, and private sector funders to support

Canada’s cleantech firms

Budget 2017:� $1.4B through BDC, EDC, and private sector funders to support

Canada’s cleantech firms

Total S&T Expenditures: $271 M Budget 2017: $15M over 4 yrs to implement a clean technology strategy for international business development

Canada Revenue AgencyCanada Revenue AgencyAnnual Budget: $4,086 M (2016-17)Annual Budget: $4,086 M (2016-17)

Public Services and Procurement CanadaPublic Services and Procurement Canada

Build in Canada Innovation Program: Helps Canadian businesses by testing their innovative pre-commercialized goods and services within the Government before taking them to Market Max Funding: $1 M for Military Component and $500,000 for Standard Component

Build in Canada Innovation Program: Helps Canadian businesses by testing their innovative pre-commercialized goods and services within the Government before taking them to Market Max Funding: $1 M for Military Component and $500,000 for Standard Component

Other Departments/Agencies/CrownsOther Departments/Agencies/Crowns

Administers the Scientific Research & Experimental Development SR&ED Tax Credit, Administers the Scientific Research & Experimental Development SR&ED Tax Credit,

Business Development Bank of Canada Supports the growth of over 32,000 SME’s through over 100 business centres across CanadaBudget 2017:� $400M over 3 yrs to establish a new Venture Capital Catalyst

Fund for late state capital� $1.4B through BDC, EDC, and private sector funders to support

Canada’s cleantech firms

Business Development Bank of Canada Supports the growth of over 32,000 SME’s through over 100 business centres across CanadaBudget 2017:� $400M over 3 yrs to establish a new Venture Capital Catalyst

Fund for late state capital� $1.4B through BDC, EDC, and private sector funders to support

Canada’s cleantech firms

Annual Budget: $2,780 M (2016-17)

Budget 2017: Launch Innovative Solutions Canada(up to $50M over 5 yrs)

Budget 2017: Develop and implement a national action plan to respond to the broad range of health risks caused by climate change ($47M

Global Innovation Index: 15th (WIPO 2016)Global Innovation Index: 15th (WIPO 2016)

CANADA’SINNOVATION REPORT CARD

Total Business R&D/GDP Ranking:20th/34 (OECD 2014)Total Business R&D/GDP Ranking:20th/34 (OECD 2014)

Global Competitiveness Ranking: 15th (World Economic Forum 2016-17)Global Competitiveness Ranking: 15th (World Economic Forum 2016-17)

D+

C

C +

Total Canadian R&D/GDP Ranking:18th/34 (OECD 2014)Total Canadian R&D/GDP Ranking:18th/34 (OECD 2014) C -

Global Innovation Index: 15th (WIPO 2016)

CANADA’SINNOVATION REPORT CARD

Total Business R&D/GDP Ranking:20th/34 (OECD 2014)

Global Competitiveness Ranking: 15th (World Economic Forum 2016-17)

D+

C

C +

Total Canadian R&D/GDP Ranking:18th/34 (OECD 2014) C -

Legend - Flows

All values in $CAN unless otherwise noted

MoneyMoney

InformationInformation

MaterialMaterial

People People

Legend - Flows

All values in $CAN unless otherwise noted

Money

Information

Material

People

PROVINCIAL/TERRITORIAL GOVERNMENTSPROVINCIAL/TERRITORIAL GOVERNMENTSBritish ColumbiaBritish ColumbiaGDP: $250 B (2015, StatsCan)GDP: $250 B (2015, StatsCan)Population: 4,751 K (2016, StatsCan)Population: 4,751 K (2016, StatsCan)

Unemployment Rate: 6.6% (2016, StatsCan)Unemployment Rate: 6.6% (2016, StatsCan)

Exports: $3,932 M (2016, StatsCan)Exports: $3,932 M (2016, StatsCan)Imports: $3,897 M (2016, StatsCan)Imports: $3,897 M (2016, StatsCan)

R&D Exp. (GERD): $3,065 M (2013 StatsCan)R&D Exp. (GERD): $3,065 M (2013 StatsCan) GERD/GDP (2013): 1.3% R&D Exp. per capita: $645BERD: $1,624 M (2013 StatsCan)BERD: $1,624 M (2013 StatsCan) BERD/GDP (2013): 0.7%

British ColumbiaGDP: $250 B (2015, StatsCan)Population: 4,751 K (2016, StatsCan)

Unemployment Rate: 6.6% (2016, StatsCan)

Exports: $3,932 M (2016, StatsCan)Imports: $3,897 M (2016, StatsCan)

R&D Exp. (GERD): $3,065 M (2013 StatsCan) GERD/GDP (2013): 1.3% R&D Exp. per capita: $645BERD: $1,624 M (2013 StatsCan) BERD/GDP (2013): 0.7%

AlbertaAlbertaGDP: $326 B (2015, StatsCan)GDP: $326 B (2015, StatsCan)Population: 4,253 K (2016, StatsCan)Population: 4,253 K (2016, StatsCan)

Unemployment Rate: 7.4% (2016, StatsCan)Unemployment Rate: 7.4% (2016, StatsCan)

Exports: $7,961 M (2016, StatsCan)Exports: $7,961 M (2016, StatsCan)Imports: $2,264 M (2016, StatsCan)Imports: $2,264 M (2016, StatsCan)

R&D Exp. (GERD): $3,609 M (2013 StatsCan)R&D Exp. (GERD): $3,609 M (2013 StatsCan) GERD/GDP (2013): 1.1% R&D Exp. per capita: $849BERD: $2,001 M (2013 StatsCan)BERD: $2,001 M (2013 StatsCan) BERD/GDP (2013): 0.6%

AlbertaGDP: $326 B (2015, StatsCan)Population: 4,253 K (2016, StatsCan)

Unemployment Rate: 7.4% (2016, StatsCan)

Exports: $7,961 M (2016, StatsCan)Imports: $2,264 M (2016, StatsCan)

R&D Exp. (GERD): $3,609 M (2013 StatsCan) GERD/GDP (2013): 1.1% R&D Exp. per capita: $849BERD: $2,001 M (2013 StatsCan) BERD/GDP (2013): 0.6%

SaskatchewanSaskatchewanGDP: $79.4 B (2015, StatsCan)GDP: $79.4 B (2015, StatsCan)Population: 1,151 K (2016, StatsCan)Population: 1,151 K (2016, StatsCan)

Unemployment Rate: 5.6% (2016, StatsCan)Unemployment Rate: 5.6% (2016, StatsCan)

Exports: $2,547 M (2016, StatsCan)Exports: $2,547 M (2016, StatsCan)Imports: $733 M (2016, StatsCan)Imports: $733 M (2016, StatsCan)

R&D Exp. (GERD): $715 M (2013 StatsCan)R&D Exp. (GERD): $715 M (2013 StatsCan) GERD/GDP (2013): 0.9% R&D Exp. per capita: $621BERD: $283 M (2013 StatsCan)BERD: $283 M (2013 StatsCan) BERD/GDP (2013): 0.3%

SaskatchewanGDP: $79.4 B (2015, StatsCan)Population: 1,151 K (2016, StatsCan)

Unemployment Rate: 5.6% (2016, StatsCan)

Exports: $2,547 M (2016, StatsCan)Imports: $733 M (2016, StatsCan)

R&D Exp. (GERD): $715 M (2013 StatsCan) GERD/GDP (2013): 0.9% R&D Exp. per capita: $621BERD: $283 M (2013 StatsCan) BERD/GDP (2013): 0.3%

ManitobaManitobaGDP: $65.9 B (2015, StatsCan)GDP: $65.9 B (2015, StatsCan)Population: 1,318 K (2016, StatsCan)Population: 1,318 K (2016, StatsCan)

Unemployment Rate: 6.1% (2016, StatsCan)Unemployment Rate: 6.1% (2016, StatsCan)

Exports: $1,180 M (2016, StatsCan)Exports: $1,180 M (2016, StatsCan)Imports: $1,623 M (2016, StatsCan)Imports: $1,623 M (2016, StatsCan)

R&D Exp. (GERD): $746 M (2013 StatsCan)R&D Exp. (GERD): $746 M (2013 StatsCan) GERD/GDP (2013): 1.2% R&D Exp. per capita: $566BERD: $232 M (2013 StatsCan)BERD: $232 M (2013 StatsCan) BERD/GDP (2013): 0.4%

ManitobaGDP: $65.9 B (2015, StatsCan)Population: 1,318 K (2016, StatsCan)

Unemployment Rate: 6.1% (2016, StatsCan)

Exports: $1,180 M (2016, StatsCan)Imports: $1,623 M (2016, StatsCan)

R&D Exp. (GERD): $746 M (2013 StatsCan) GERD/GDP (2013): 1.2% R&D Exp. per capita: $566BERD: $232 M (2013 StatsCan) BERD/GDP (2013): 0.4%

OntarioOntarioGDP: $763 B (2015, StatsCan)GDP: $763 B (2015, StatsCan)Population: 13,983 K (2016, StatsCan)Population: 13,983 K (2016, StatsCan)

Unemployment Rate: 6.7% (2016, StatsCan)Unemployment Rate: 6.7% (2016, StatsCan)

Exports: $16,213 M (2016, StatsCan)Exports: $16,213 M (2016, StatsCan)Imports: $26,142 M (2016, StatsCan)Imports: $26,142 M (2016, StatsCan)

R&D Exp. (GERD): $14,081 M (2013 StatsCan)R&D Exp. (GERD): $14,081 M (2013 StatsCan) GERD/GDP (2013): 2.0% R&D Exp. per capita: $1,007BERD: $6,999 M (2013 StatsCan)BERD: $6,999 M (2013 StatsCan) BERD/GDP (2013): 1.0%

OntarioGDP: $763 B (2015, StatsCan)Population: 13,983 K (2016, StatsCan)

Unemployment Rate: 6.7% (2016, StatsCan)

Exports: $16,213 M (2016, StatsCan)Imports: $26,142 M (2016, StatsCan)

R&D Exp. (GERD): $14,081 M (2013 StatsCan) GERD/GDP (2013): 2.0% R&D Exp. per capita: $1,007BERD: $6,999 M (2013 StatsCan) BERD/GDP (2013): 1.0%

QuebecQuebecGDP: $381 B (2015, StatsCan)GDP: $381 B (2015, StatsCan)Population: 8,326 K (2016, StatsCan)Population: 8,326 K (2016, StatsCan)

Unemployment Rate: 7.6% (2016, StatsCan)Unemployment Rate: 7.6% (2016, StatsCan)

Exports: $7,435 M (2016, StatsCan)Exports: $7,435 M (2016, StatsCan)Imports: $5,837 M (2016, StatsCan)Imports: $5,837 M (2016, StatsCan)

R&D Exp. (GERD): $8,391 M (2013 StatsCan)R&D Exp. (GERD): $8,391 M (2013 StatsCan) GERD/GDP (2013): 2.3% R&D Exp. per capita: $1,008BERD: $4,665 M (2013 StatsCan)BERD: $4,665 M (2013 StatsCan) BERD/GDP (2013): 1.3%

QuebecGDP: $381 B (2015, StatsCan)Population: 8,326 K (2016, StatsCan)

Unemployment Rate: 7.6% (2016, StatsCan)

Exports: $7,435 M (2016, StatsCan)Imports: $5,837 M (2016, StatsCan)

R&D Exp. (GERD): $8,391 M (2013 StatsCan) GERD/GDP (2013): 2.3% R&D Exp. per capita: $1,008BERD: $4,665 M (2013 StatsCan) BERD/GDP (2013): 1.3%

New BrunswickNew BrunswickGDP: $33.1 B (2015, StatsCan)GDP: $33.1 B (2015, StatsCan)Population: 757 K (2016, StatsCan)Population: 757 K (2016, StatsCan)

Unemployment Rate: 9.3% (2016, StatsCan)Unemployment Rate: 9.3% (2016, StatsCan)

Exports: $841 M (2016, StatsCan)Exports: $841 M (2016, StatsCan)Imports: $657 M (2016, StatsCan)Imports: $657 M (2016, StatsCan)

R&D Exp. (GERD): $282 M (2013 StatsCan)R&D Exp. (GERD): $282 M (2013 StatsCan) GERD/GDP (2013): 0.9% R&D Exp. per capita: $373BERD: $60 M (2013 StatsCan)BERD: $60 M (2013 StatsCan) BERD/GDP (2013): 0.2%

New BrunswickGDP: $33.1 B (2015, StatsCan)Population: 757 K (2016, StatsCan)

Unemployment Rate: 9.3% (2016, StatsCan)

Exports: $841 M (2016, StatsCan)Imports: $657 M (2016, StatsCan)

R&D Exp. (GERD): $282 M (2013 StatsCan) GERD/GDP (2013): 0.9% R&D Exp. per capita: $373BERD: $60 M (2013 StatsCan) BERD/GDP (2013): 0.2%

Nova ScotiaNova ScotiaGDP: $40.2 B (2015, StatsCan)GDP: $40.2 B (2015, StatsCan)Population: 950 K (2016, StatsCan)Population: 950 K (2016, StatsCan)

Unemployment Rate: 8.5% (2016, StatsCan)Unemployment Rate: 8.5% (2016, StatsCan)

Exports: $466 M (2016, StatsCan)Exports: $466 M (2016, StatsCan)Imports: $594 M (2016, StatsCan)Imports: $594 M (2016, StatsCan)

R&D Exp. (GERD): $531 M (2013 StatsCan)R&D Exp. (GERD): $531 M (2013 StatsCan) GERD/GDP (2013): 1.4% R&D Exp. per capita: $559BERD: $60 M (2013 StatsCan)BERD: $60 M (2013 StatsCan) BERD/GDP (2013): 0.2%

Nova ScotiaGDP: $40.2 B (2015, StatsCan)Population: 950 K (2016, StatsCan)

Unemployment Rate: 8.5% (2016, StatsCan)

Exports: $466 M (2016, StatsCan)Imports: $594 M (2016, StatsCan)

R&D Exp. (GERD): $531 M (2013 StatsCan) GERD/GDP (2013): 1.4% R&D Exp. per capita: $559BERD: $60 M (2013 StatsCan) BERD/GDP (2013): 0.2%

Newfoundland & LabradorNewfoundland & LabradorGDP: $30.1 B (2015, StatsCan)GDP: $30.1 B (2015, StatsCan)Population: 530 K (2016, StatsCan)Population: 530 K (2016, StatsCan)

Unemployment Rate: 14.4% (2016, StatsCan)Unemployment Rate: 14.4% (2016, StatsCan)

Exports: $861 M (2016, StatsCan)Exports: $861 M (2016, StatsCan)Imports: $203 M (2016, StatsCan)Imports: $203 M (2016, StatsCan)

R&D Exp. (GERD): $309 M (2013 StatsCan)R&D Exp. (GERD): $309 M (2013 StatsCan) GERD/GDP (2013): 0.9% R&D Exp. per capita: $583BERD: $81 M (2013 StatsCan)BERD: $81 M (2013 StatsCan) BERD/GDP (2013): 0.2%

Newfoundland & LabradorGDP: $30.1 B (2015, StatsCan)Population: 530 K (2016, StatsCan)

Unemployment Rate: 14.4% (2016, StatsCan)

Exports: $861 M (2016, StatsCan)Imports: $203 M (2016, StatsCan)

R&D Exp. (GERD): $309 M (2013 StatsCan) GERD/GDP (2013): 0.9% R&D Exp. per capita: $583BERD: $81 M (2013 StatsCan) BERD/GDP (2013): 0.2%

Prince Edward IslandPrince Edward IslandGDP: $6.2 B (2015, StatsCan)GDP: $6.2 B (2015, StatsCan)Population: 149 K (2016, StatsCan)Population: 149 K (2016, StatsCan)

Unemployment Rate: 9.5% (2016, StatsCan)Unemployment Rate: 9.5% (2016, StatsCan)

Exports: $103 M (2016, StatsCan)Exports: $103 M (2016, StatsCan)Imports: $17 M (2016, StatsCan)Imports: $17 M (2016, StatsCan)

R&D Exp. (GERD): $74 M (2013 StatsCan)R&D Exp. (GERD): $74 M (2013 StatsCan) GERD/GDP (2013): 1.3% R&D Exp. per capita: $498BERD: $20 M (2013 StatsCan)BERD: $20 M (2013 StatsCan) BERD/GDP (2013): 0.3%

Prince Edward IslandGDP: $6.2 B (2015, StatsCan)Population: 149 K (2016, StatsCan)

Unemployment Rate: 9.5% (2016, StatsCan)

Exports: $103 M (2016, StatsCan)Imports: $17 M (2016, StatsCan)

R&D Exp. (GERD): $74 M (2013 StatsCan) GERD/GDP (2013): 1.3% R&D Exp. per capita: $498BERD: $20 M (2013 StatsCan) BERD/GDP (2013): 0.3%

YukonYukonGDP: $2.7 B (2015, StatsCan)GDP: $2.7 B (2015, StatsCan)Population: 37 K (2016, StatsCan)Population: 37 K (2016, StatsCan)

Unemployment Rate: 6.9% (2016, StatsCan)Unemployment Rate: 6.9% (2016, StatsCan)

Exports: $2.1 M (2016, StatsCan)Exports: $2.1 M (2016, StatsCan)Imports: $1.1 M (2016, StatsCan)Imports: $1.1 M (2016, StatsCan)

Northwest TerritoriesGDP: $4.8 B (2015, StatsCan)GDP: $4.8 B (2015, StatsCan)Population: 44 K (2016, StatsCan)Population: 44 K (2016, StatsCan)

Unemployment Rate: 9.4% (2016, StatsCan)Unemployment Rate: 9.4% (2016, StatsCan)

Exports: $1.4 M (2016, StatsCan)Exports: $1.4 M (2016, StatsCan)Imports: $0 M (2016, StatsCan)Imports: $0 M (2016, StatsCan)

NunavutGDP: $2.4 B (2015, StatsCan)GDP: $2.4 B (2015, StatsCan)Population: 37 K (2016, StatsCan)Population: 37 K (2016, StatsCan)

Unemployment Rate: 16.2% (2016, StatsCan)Unemployment Rate: 16.2% (2016, StatsCan)

Exports: $1 M (2016, StatsCan)Exports: $1 M (2016, StatsCan)Imports: $0 M (2016, StatsCan)Imports: $0 M (2016, StatsCan)

R&D Exp. (GERD): $11 M (2013 StatsCan)R&D Exp. (GERD): $11 M (2013 StatsCan) GERD/GDP (2013): 0.12% R&D Exp. per capita: $92BERD: $81 M (2013 StatsCan)BERD: $81 M (2013 StatsCan) BERD/GDP (2013): 0.06%

All Territories

YukonGDP: $2.7 B (2015, StatsCan)Population: 37 K (2016, StatsCan)

Unemployment Rate: 6.9% (2016, StatsCan)

Exports: $2.1 M (2016, StatsCan)Imports: $1.1 M (2016, StatsCan)

Northwest TerritoriesGDP: $4.8 B (2015, StatsCan)Population: 44 K (2016, StatsCan)

Unemployment Rate: 9.4% (2016, StatsCan)

Exports: $1.4 M (2016, StatsCan)Imports: $0 M (2016, StatsCan)

NunavutGDP: $2.4 B (2015, StatsCan)Population: 37 K (2016, StatsCan)

Unemployment Rate: 16.2% (2016, StatsCan)

Exports: $1 M (2016, StatsCan)Imports: $0 M (2016, StatsCan)

R&D Exp. (GERD): $11 M (2013 StatsCan) GERD/GDP (2013): 0.12% R&D Exp. per capita: $92BERD: $81 M (2013 StatsCan) BERD/GDP (2013): 0.06%

All Territories

$14,107 M$2,598 M

$540M

HigherEduca�on

HigherEduca�onFederalFederal

ProvincialProvincial PrivateNFP

PrivateNFP

ForeignForeign

BusinessBusiness

HigherEduca�on

HigherEduca�on

FederalFederalProvincialProvincial

BusinessBusiness

$17,724M

I. Six (6) Sources of R&D Funding:

$13,150M$2,582M

II. Four (4) Performers of R&D

$2,539

$1,813M$1,493M

$2,713M

$274M

$274M

$292M

Source: Sta�s�cs Canada 2016 (latest)Source: Sta�s�cs Canada 2016 (latest)

$1,023 M$111 M$111 M$6,512M

$3,064 M

$1,171M

$6,512M

$15,193M$6,180M

$1,269M

Total R&D in Canada: $33.9B (Major Flows of R&D Funding 2016)