calculo de lechada de cemento en pozo

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  • 7/29/2019 Calculo de Lechada de Cemento en Pozo

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    Well information:

    Well is drilled with 8.5 inch bit to 9,015 MD/8,505 TVD with oil based mud(9.5 ppg). Estimated

    hole sized based on an open hole log is 8.6 inch.

    Previous casing size is 9-5/8 and its shoe is at 6,500 MD/5000TVD.

    Plan to run 7 casing and planned shoe depth at 9,000MD/8,500TVD.

    There is one float collar at 8960MD/8470 TVD.

    Top of cement is 2000 ft above 9-5/8 casing.

    Spacer volume is from top of cement to surface.

    Casing information

    7 casing ID = 6.185

    9-5/8 casing ID = 8.85

    Use hole size measured from the open hole log to determine cement volume.

    The well schematic should look like this.

    http://www.drilling-mud.org/category/oil-based-mud/http://www.drilling-mud.org/category/oil-based-mud/http://www.drilling-mud.org/category/oil-based-mud/http://www.drilling-mud.org/category/oil-based-mud/
  • 7/29/2019 Calculo de Lechada de Cemento en Pozo

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    Determine the following items:

    Cement volume

    Spacer volume

    Displace volume

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    As per the cement program, the final schematic will look like this.

    Determine cement volume

    Total cement volume = cement in the annulus between open hole and 7 casing + cement in

    annulus between 9-5/8 casing and 7 casing + cement in shoe track

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    There are three parts that you need to calculate in order to get total cement volume as listed

    below:

    1. cement in the annulus between open hole and 7 casing

    2. cement in annulus between 9-5/8 casing and 7 casing

    3. cement in shoe track

    The cement volume is based on annular capacity multiplied by cement length of each section.

    Cement in the annulus between open hole and 7 casing

    Annular capacity between open hole and 7 casing = (8.62-7

    2) 1029.4 = 0.02425 bbl/ft

    Length from 7 casing shoe to 9-5/8 casing shoe = 9000 6500 = 2500 ft

    Cement in the annulus between open hole and 7 casing = 0.024252500 = 60.6 bbl

    Cement in annulus between 9-5/8 casing and 7 casing

    Annular capacity between 9-5/8 casing and 7 casing = (8.852-72) 1029.4 = 0.02849 bbl/ft

    Length of cement inside 7 casing = 2000 ft

    Cement in annulus between 9-5/8 casing and 7 casing = 0.02849 x 2000 = 57 bbl

    Cement in shoe track

    Capacity of 7 casing = 6.1852

    1029.4 = 0.03716 bbl/ft

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    Shoe track length = 40 ft

    Cement in shoe track = 40 x 0.03716 = 1.5 bbl

    Total Cement Volume

    Total cement = 60.6 + 57 + 1.5 = 119.1 bbl

    Determine space volume

    As per the cement program, spacer will be at surface.

    Spacer volume = Annular capacity between 9-5/8 casing and 7 casing x length of spacer

    Annular capacity between 9-5/8 casing and 7 casing = (8.852-7

    2) 1029.4 = 0.02849 bbl/ft

    Length of spacer = volume annulus to TOC

    TOC 2000 ft inside casing shoe = 6,500 2,000 = 4,500 ft

    Spacer volume = 0.02849 x 4,500 = 128.2 bbl

    Determine displace volume

    The displacement volume is from surface to the float collar where the top plug will sit on.

    Displacement volume = Capacity of 7 casing x Length to the float collar

    Capacity of 7 casing = 6.1852

    1029.4 = 0.03716 bbl/ft

    Length to the float collar = 8,960 ft

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    Displacement volume = 0.03716 x 8960 = 333 bbl

    Conclusion for this cement calculation

    Cement volume = 119.1 bbl Spacer volume = 128.2 bbl

    Displace volume = 333 bbl

    With this example, I wish you would understand more about how to determine cement volume.

    Please remember that any cement volume calculation is based on this concept.