c hapter 5 l essons 1 & 2 *mental health test monday the 11 th
TRANSCRIPT
![Page 1: C HAPTER 5 L ESSONS 1 & 2 *Mental Health Test Monday the 11 th](https://reader036.vdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022081603/56649da25503460f94a8ef38/html5/thumbnails/1.jpg)
CHAPTER 5 LESSONS 1
& 2
*Mental Health Test Monday the 11th
![Page 2: C HAPTER 5 L ESSONS 1 & 2 *Mental Health Test Monday the 11 th](https://reader036.vdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022081603/56649da25503460f94a8ef38/html5/thumbnails/2.jpg)
RULES Do not self diagnose yourself or anyone else
Have sympathy for others
Do not place a stigma on anyone or any disorderStigma- a mark of shame or disapproval
that results in an individual being shunned or rejected by others
![Page 3: C HAPTER 5 L ESSONS 1 & 2 *Mental Health Test Monday the 11 th](https://reader036.vdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022081603/56649da25503460f94a8ef38/html5/thumbnails/3.jpg)
Anxiety and depression are treatable mental health problems.
![Page 4: C HAPTER 5 L ESSONS 1 & 2 *Mental Health Test Monday the 11 th](https://reader036.vdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022081603/56649da25503460f94a8ef38/html5/thumbnails/4.jpg)
UNDERSTANDING ANXIETY
Occasional anxiety is a normal, manageable reaction to many short-term, stressful situations.
Difficult emotions occur for a variety of reasons, including hormonal changes, relationship issues, grief, or stress.
![Page 5: C HAPTER 5 L ESSONS 1 & 2 *Mental Health Test Monday the 11 th](https://reader036.vdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022081603/56649da25503460f94a8ef38/html5/thumbnails/5.jpg)
UNDERSTANDING DEPRESSION
Depression is one of the most common mental health concerns among teens.
Depression is a serious condition that is treatable.
A prolonged feeling of helplessness, hopelessness, and sadness
Depression can linger or be severe enough to disrupt daily activities.
![Page 6: C HAPTER 5 L ESSONS 1 & 2 *Mental Health Test Monday the 11 th](https://reader036.vdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022081603/56649da25503460f94a8ef38/html5/thumbnails/6.jpg)
UNDERSTANDING DEPRESSION
Major depression is intense and can last for weeks or months.
Mild depression has less severe symptoms, but can last for years.
Adjustment disorder is a reaction to a specific life event.
Types of Depression
![Page 7: C HAPTER 5 L ESSONS 1 & 2 *Mental Health Test Monday the 11 th](https://reader036.vdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022081603/56649da25503460f94a8ef38/html5/thumbnails/7.jpg)
UNDERSTANDING DEPRESSION
Warning Signs Of Depression
Persistent sad or irritable mood Loss of interest in activities once enjoyed Significant change in appetite or body weight Difficulty sleeping or oversleeping
Physical signs of nervousness
Loss of energy
Feelings of worthlessness or inappropriate guilt Difficulty concentrating
Recurrent thoughts of death or suicide
![Page 8: C HAPTER 5 L ESSONS 1 & 2 *Mental Health Test Monday the 11 th](https://reader036.vdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022081603/56649da25503460f94a8ef38/html5/thumbnails/8.jpg)
CAUSES AND EFFECTS OF DEPRESSION
Other Symptoms of Depression
Changes in Thinking
Changes in Feelings
Changes in Behavior
They may have self-destructive thoughts and trouble concentrating and making decisions.
They may be apathetic, sad, irritable, or angry.
They may become emotional, change their eating, sleeping, or hygiene habits, and withdraw from social situations.
![Page 9: C HAPTER 5 L ESSONS 1 & 2 *Mental Health Test Monday the 11 th](https://reader036.vdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022081603/56649da25503460f94a8ef38/html5/thumbnails/9.jpg)
APATHYPeople who are depressed may experience apathy.
A lack of strong feeling, interest, or concern
![Page 10: C HAPTER 5 L ESSONS 1 & 2 *Mental Health Test Monday the 11 th](https://reader036.vdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022081603/56649da25503460f94a8ef38/html5/thumbnails/10.jpg)
GETTING HELP FOR DEPRESSION
Health professionals can develop a depression-treatment plan that may include:
taking medication
making changes in the home or
school environment
counseling
![Page 11: C HAPTER 5 L ESSONS 1 & 2 *Mental Health Test Monday the 11 th](https://reader036.vdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022081603/56649da25503460f94a8ef38/html5/thumbnails/11.jpg)
Gaining an understanding of mental health disorders builds insight and empathy.
![Page 12: C HAPTER 5 L ESSONS 1 & 2 *Mental Health Test Monday the 11 th](https://reader036.vdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022081603/56649da25503460f94a8ef38/html5/thumbnails/12.jpg)
UNDERSTANDING MENTAL DISORDERS
Mental disorders are medical conditions that require diagnosis and treatment.
Each year, one in four Americans is affected by some form of mental disorder.An illness of the mind that can affect the thoughts, feelings, and behaviors of a person, preventing him or her from leading a happy, healthful, and productive life
![Page 13: C HAPTER 5 L ESSONS 1 & 2 *Mental Health Test Monday the 11 th](https://reader036.vdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022081603/56649da25503460f94a8ef38/html5/thumbnails/13.jpg)
ANXIETY DISORDERS
Anxiety disorder is one of the most common mental health problems among children and teens.
A condition in which real or imagined fears are difficult to control
![Page 14: C HAPTER 5 L ESSONS 1 & 2 *Mental Health Test Monday the 11 th](https://reader036.vdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022081603/56649da25503460f94a8ef38/html5/thumbnails/14.jpg)
ANXIETY DISORDERS
Phobia
Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder
Panic Disorder
A strong, irrational fear of something specific, such as heights or social situations.
Persistent thoughts, fears, or urges (obsessions) leading to uncontrollable repetitive behaviors (compulsions). For example, the fear of germs leads to constant hand washing.
Attacks of sudden, unexplained feelings of terror. “Panic attacks” are accompanied by trembling, increased heart rate, shortness of breath, or dizziness.
![Page 15: C HAPTER 5 L ESSONS 1 & 2 *Mental Health Test Monday the 11 th](https://reader036.vdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022081603/56649da25503460f94a8ef38/html5/thumbnails/15.jpg)
ANXIETY DISORDERS
Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD)
Generalized Anxiety Disorder (GAD)
A condition that may develop after exposure to a terrifying event. Symptoms include flashbacks, nightmares, emotional numbness, guilt, sleeplessness, and problems concentrating.
Exaggerated worry and tension for no reason. People with GAD startle easily and have difficulty concentrating, relaxing, and sleeping.
![Page 16: C HAPTER 5 L ESSONS 1 & 2 *Mental Health Test Monday the 11 th](https://reader036.vdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022081603/56649da25503460f94a8ef38/html5/thumbnails/16.jpg)
IMPULSE CONTROL DISORDERS
People with impulse control disorders cannot resist the urge to hurt themselves or
others.
![Page 17: C HAPTER 5 L ESSONS 1 & 2 *Mental Health Test Monday the 11 th](https://reader036.vdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022081603/56649da25503460f94a8ef38/html5/thumbnails/17.jpg)
IMPULSE CONTROL DISORDERS
Kleptomania
Cutting
Pyromania
Excessive Gambling
Compulsive Shopping
Unplanned theft of objects
Repetitive cutting on parts of the body that can be hidden
Setting fires to feel pleasure or release tension
Continuing to gamble despite heavy losses
Spending money on items that you can’t afford and don’t need
![Page 18: C HAPTER 5 L ESSONS 1 & 2 *Mental Health Test Monday the 11 th](https://reader036.vdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022081603/56649da25503460f94a8ef38/html5/thumbnails/18.jpg)
EATING DISORDERS
Eating disorders like anorexia nervosa, bulimia nervosa, or binge eating commonly occur during the teen years.
![Page 19: C HAPTER 5 L ESSONS 1 & 2 *Mental Health Test Monday the 11 th](https://reader036.vdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022081603/56649da25503460f94a8ef38/html5/thumbnails/19.jpg)
MOOD DISORDERS
A person with a mood disorder experiences extreme moods that are more severe than the normal highs and lows everyone experiences.
Mood disorders include depression and bipolar
disorder.
Bipolar disorder, or manic-depressive disorder, is marked by extreme mood changes, energy levels, and behavior.
![Page 20: C HAPTER 5 L ESSONS 1 & 2 *Mental Health Test Monday the 11 th](https://reader036.vdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022081603/56649da25503460f94a8ef38/html5/thumbnails/20.jpg)
CONDUCT DISORDER
Examples of conduct disorder include stealing, cruelty, lying, aggression, violence, truancy, arson, and vandalism.
Patterns of behavior in which the rights of others or basic social
rules are violated
![Page 21: C HAPTER 5 L ESSONS 1 & 2 *Mental Health Test Monday the 11 th](https://reader036.vdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022081603/56649da25503460f94a8ef38/html5/thumbnails/21.jpg)
SCHIZOPHRENIA
Schizophrenia is a mental disorder in which a person loses contact with reality.
Symptoms include unpredictable behavior,
delusions, hallucinations, and thought disorders.