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Business Analytics: The Big Leap Forward Timo Elliott September 2011

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  • Business Analytics: The Big Leap Forward

    Timo Elliott September 2011

  • 2

    If You’re Not on Twitter, You’re Missing Half the Fun…

  • 3

  • 4

  • 5

    Holding Supercomputers in Your Hands

    “The iPad 2 could have stayed on the list of the world’s fastest supercomputers through 1994”

  • 6

    Drowning in Information?

  • 7

    Whatever You’re Trying to Do, Analytics is the Answer

    Brand Performance Analysis

    Brand Loyalty Increase Sales Speed to Market Optimize Inventory

    Mobile Analytics – Speed of Information

    Net Margin Analysis

    Improve Performance

    Sales Marketing Product Innovation Finance

    Trade Promotion Effectiveness

    Budgeting, Planning & Consolidation

    Sales & Operations Planning

    Marketing Mix Analysis

    Customer Sentiment Analysis

    Supply Chain Performance Management

    Customer Profitability Analysis

    Operational Visibility

    Sales Analytics Product Portfolio Management

    On-Shelf Availability Analysis

    Supply Chain

    CRM – Embedded Analytics

  • 8

    Business Analytics Provides Great Value

    Data is extremely important for competitive advantage

    Data makes an important contribution to customer relations efforts

    Business information has helped manage costs or improve operations

    Executives believe companies can benefit greatly from using data, especially information generated within the company

    Agree: 69% Agree: 77% Agree: 70%

  • 9

    Surging Growth in Business Analytics

    2009 2010

    +3.8%

    +13.4%

    Gartner: worldwide BI, analytics and performance management software revenue

    BI Growth more than tripled between 2009 and 2010!

  • 10

    Analytics is an Ever-Increasing Share of IT Budget

    2009 2010 2011

    3.9%

    +4.1%

    +4.3%

    Gartner: worldwide BI, analytics and performance management software revenue

    “BI spending has far surpassed IT budget growth overall for several years”

    Dan Sommer, Gartner

  • 11

    IT Spending Per Head Rising Fast

    New revenue generated from IT initiatives (enterprise innovation, context-aware computing, social networks, etc.) will become the primary factor determining CIOs compensation.

    Information-smart businesses will increase recognized IT spending per head by 60%.

    “Enterprise leaders and stakeholders must change their way of thinking that “lower is better” for IT spending per employee”

    Gartner Predicts 2011 2011 2015

    +60%

  • 12

    Business Analytics Around the World

    Business Analytics Market Growth 2010

    3.0%

    3.7%

    6.7%

    17.8%

    18.3%

    19.5%

    22.9%

    Eastern Europe

    Japan

    Western Europe

    North America

    Middle East and Africa

    Latin America

    Asia/Pacific

    13.2%

    11.6%

    Gartner Market Share Analysis: Business Intelligence, Analytics and Performance Management Software, Worldwide, published March 2011

  • 13

    Business Analytics Market (BI, EPM, Analytic Applications) Share of Market, 2010

    Business Analytics Market Shares

    SAP

    Oracle

    SAS Institute

    IBM

    15.6%

    13.2%

    11.6%

    23%

    Gartner Market Share Analysis: Business Intelligence, Analytics and Performance Management Software, Worldwide, published May 2011

  • 14 14

    Market Consolidation Continues

  • 15

    Analytic Applications

    Governance, Risk, and

    Compliance

    Enterprise Performance Management

    Business Intelligence

    Data Warehousing

    Enterprise Information

    Management

    Business Analytics Solutions from SAP

    Analytic Capabilities

    Collaboration

    Data Sources Access

    Services and Best Practices

  • The Office of Tomorrow, in 1945: “Intricate calculations of quotas or sales by territories will be turned out at the touch of an assistant’s finger. Records will appear as if by magic from files.”

  • 17

    Data vs Information vs Knowledge vs Wisdom

  • 18

    Business Analytics Has Struggled to Keep Up

    “Where are you going? Ah -- If I were you, I wouldn’t start from here”

  • 19

    Reporting

    “Typical” Business Intelligence Today

    Slow

    Painful

    Expensive

    Operational Data Store

    Data Warehouse

    Indexes

    Aggregates

    Data Business Applications

    Copy

    ETL Calculation Engine Business Intelligence

    Query Results Query

    Slow

    Painful

    Expensive

    Operational Data Store

    Data Warehouse

    Indexes

    Aggregates

    Data Business Applications

    Copy

    ETL

    Calculation Engine Business Intelligence

    Query Results Query

    Data Marts

  • 20

    It’s like an Onion…

  • 21

    What’s the Problem?

    Slow Disks & CPUs

    I/O Bottleneck

    Expensive Memory

    Optimized for Transactions

    BI is an Afterthought

    30 Year-Old Database Design Principles

  • 22

    A Revolution…

    Credit Suisse, “The Need for Speed”

  • 23

    Today’s Disks Can’t Keep Up With Processing Power

  • 24

    In-Memory Computing Costs Have Plummeted

    BT Tower 152m

    Cost of 1 Mb of memory in 2000: ≈£1

  • 25

    In-Memory Computing Costs have Plummeted

    Cost of 1 Mb of memory today: ≈ ½ p

    My daughter: 1.30m

    And shrinking, and shrinking, and shrinking….

    Price/performance of in-memory has

    DOUBLED in last 9 months

  • 26

    In-Memory Computing

    Operational Data Store

    Data Warehouse

    Indexes

    Aggregates

    Data Business Applications

    Copy

    ETL

    Calculation Engine Business Intelligence

    Query Results Query

    Up to 1,000x faster No optimizations required

    Data Marts

  • 27

    Row vs. Column Databases

    My Filing System

    My Wife’s Filing System

    Row-based Column-based

  • 28

    Row-Based Data

    Wasted space, and a full scan to aggregate any particular field

  • 29

    Column Data

    More efficient data storage, better compression, faster queries

  • 30

    Data Warehouse Data Warehouse

    Column Databases

    Operational Data Store

    Data Warehouse

    Data Business Applications

    Copy

    ETL

    Calculation Engine Business Intelligence

    Query Results Query

    Up to 1,000x faster More data in less space

  • 31

    Data Warehouse

    Massively Parallel Hardware

    Operational Data Store

    Data Business Applications

    Copy

    ETL

    Business Intelligence Query Results

    Query

    Up to 1,000x faster Optimized for hardware – especially good for column stores

    Calculation Engine

  • 32

    Red Bull

    Data Size: 1.5 TB ‡ 300 GB

    Data Load: 50 mins ‡ 2 mins

  • 33

  • 34

    In-Database Processing

    user changes a plan value

    52 weeks x 500 branches = 26000 values

    26000 database writes 1 database write

  • 36

    A Database Designed for Business

    Volume Driver Cycles Driver Forecast Driver Forecast Agents Grow Seasonal Complex Assortment Planning Cumulate Days Days Outstanding Discounted Cash Flow De-cumulate Delay Delay Debt

    Delay Stock Annual Depreciation Annual Depreciation Diminishing Balance

    Depreciation Sum of Year Depreciation Year To Date Statistical YOY/ YOY Difference Forecast Dual Driver Forecast Sensitivity Feed Feed Overflow Forecast Funds Future Value

    Inflated Cash Flow Internal Rate of Return Moving Median Number of Periods Net Present Value Outlook Payment Present Value Lag Last Lease Lease Variable Linear Average Forecast Mix Moving Average/Sum

    Proportion Rate Repeat Seasonal Simple Seasonal Simulation Stock Flow Stock Flow Reverse Stock Flow Batch Time Time Sum Max Value Minimum Value Transform Rounding

    Up until now, there’s been a false separation between application logic and database functionality

  • 37

    In-Database Analytics

    Forecasting Clustering Anomalies

    Influencers Trends Meaningful or Random?

  • 38

    Data Warehouse

    In-Database Analytics

    Operational Data Store

    Data Business Applications

    Copy

    ETL

    Business Intelligence Query Results

    Query

    Up to 1,000x faster Push processing down to dedicated hardware, less traffic

    Analytic Appliance

    Calculation Engine

  • 39

    Integrating Flows of Data

    Incremental loads, replication

  • 40

    Integrating Flows of Data

  • 41

    Streaming Data

  • 42

    Real-Time Data

    Operational Data Store

    Copy

    ETL

    Real-time replication — why have a separate operational data store?

    Data Business Applications

    Analytic Appliance Business Intelligence

  • 43

    Real-Time Analytics on Big Data

  • 44

    6.6

    41.9

    HANA

    Traditional DB

    Data Compression with HANA (GB)

    3.2

    5.1

    5.1

    1050

    1320

    2660

    Query 1

    Query 2

    Query 3

    Query Run-Time (Seconds)

    6.3x Data Compression

    369x Average Query Speed-Up

    No Schema Changes

    Same Data

    Same SQL

    Immediate Benefits

    Large Bank – 1 Month of Customer Information

  • 46

    The Basis For Applications of The Future

    Copy

    Business Applications

    Analytic Appliance Business Intelligence

    Use a single appliance for both analytics and applications

    Data

  • 47

    Applications of the Future

  • 48

    Virtuous Circle of Technology

    In-Memory

    Columnar Databases

    Hardware Acceleration

    Calculation Engine

    Columnar storage increases the amount of data that can be stored in limited memory (compared to disk)

    Column databases enable easier parallelization of queries

    In-memory processing gives more time for

    relatively slow updates to column data

    In-memory allows sophisticated calculations

    in real-time

    Hardware acceleration makes sophisticated

    calculations like allocations possible

    Each technology works well on its own, but combining them all is the real opportunity — provides all of the upside benefits while mitigating the downsides

  • “By 2012, 70% of Global 1000 organizations will load detailed data into memory as the primary method to optimize BI application performance.”

    - Gartner

  • 50

    Extended Architecture

    Business Applications Analytic Appliance

    Business Intelligence

    Cloud computing Unstructured and personal data Mobile revolution Collaboration

  • “If things seem under control, you’re just not going fast enough.”

    -Mario Andretti

  • 53

    In-Memory Computing is Like Digital Photography

    A transformative technology that slowly but surely upturns the whole industry

    Faster, Easier, More Convenient

    Evolved Faster Than The Alternatives

  • 54

    It’s All About Flexibility and Evolution

    “It's not the strongest that survive, nor the most intelligent, but the ones most responsive to change.”

    Charles Darwin

  • 55

    Reality Is, and Always Will be, Messy

    Different information sources

    Different levels of expertise

    Different access devices

    Different time horizons

    Different levels of analytic need

    Different project phases

    Risk Politics

    But new architectures mean simplification and new opportunities

  • 56

  • 57

    What About Flash Disk / SSDs?

    15X

    9000X

    16X

    Cost-effective, but not a revolution

  • 58

    What About Big Data / NoSQL / Hadoop?

  • 59

    HANA Applications Available in H2 2011/2012

    Strategic Workforce Planning Smart Grid Analytics

    ■ COPA case (includes financial line item reporting)

    ■ CRM & ECC Content (Q2 2011)

    ■ Inventory Movement

    ■ Billing Management

    ■ Smart Grid Analytics

    ■ SAP BW Powered by HANA

    ■ SAP BPC Powered by HANA

    ■ Order to Cash analysis

    ■ Trade Promotions Management

    ■ Sales Pipeline Analyzer

    ■ Banking: Bank Analyzer

    ■ Demand Signal Repository

    20+ SAP Projects - H2 2011 for Ramp-up & GA Early 2012

  • 60

    Preconfigured software Includes financial, sales, purchasing, shipping, and master data reporting

    Rapid and affordable Deliver in as little as 6 – 8 weeks, using SAP consulting Flexibly priced

    Clear path to real-time operational analytics Ready for access by SAP BusinessObjects, Excel, mobile devices…

    HANA RDS Operational Reporting

    Fast, powerful operational reporting

  • 61

    Accelerate month-end process Speed profitability reporting to accelerate financial performance and efficiency

    Powerful insights Flexible reporting to maximize profitability at customer, product, and SKU level

    Easy deployment Easily deployed with no disruption

    SAP CO-PA Accelerator

    Turbo charge profitability reporting

    and allocations

  • 62

    Uses ALL data available Open receivables, open payables, open shipments, purchase orders, etc. From SAP and non-SAP systems

    More accurate payment predictions Based on actual customer history, not just payment terms

    Track performance By company, region, customer, etc.

    Full cycle approach Model & simulate impact of non-payment, re-integrate into pricing and contracts

    SAP Dynamic Cash Management

    Real-time visibility into your company’s

    cash position

  • 63

  • 64

    Oops

    €55.5 Billion

    €3.6 Billion

    €331 Billion

    ₤3 Million

    $84 Million

  • 65

    Data Qwality is a Real Problem

    33% Lost a customer or new business deal as a result of missing data

    30% Lost business due to the mishandling of data

    30% Of operating revenue is wasted through process failure and information rework

    4% Rate data quality as excellent 63% Have no idea how much data

    quality might be costing 17% Have no plans to start a data

    quality initiative

    88% See data as a strategic asset

    Sources: Vanson Bourne; Larry English; The State of Data Quality Today

    BUT

  • 66

    Collaborative Information Governance

    Data quality score metrics

    Latest quality score Quality trend

    Scorecard to measure DQ from a Data Steward’s perspective

    Key Quality Dimensions (KPI for data)

    Drill into scorecard details

  • 67

    Business-Lead Data Cleansing

    Empowers data stewards/domain experts to develop custom data cleansing solutions for any data domain Cleansing Package Builder is available within Information Steward

    Cleansing Package Builder

  • 68

    SAP BusinessObjects Financial Information Management

    Powerful connectivity, mapping and loading designed for the business user

    Easy and repeatable Easy to use, speedy and simple to deploy

    Enhances productivity, makes data integration simple

    Reliable, repeatable, consistent solution at lower cost

    Quality, confidence and compliance Improve insight while lowering compliance costs

    Deep understanding of performance data via drill-to-origin capability as well as drill-to-source in SAP ECC

    Greater trust and lesser risk in collecting, mapping and loading data

    Superior connectivity Integration with SAP and non-SAP data sources

    Enables “closed-loop” strategy to execution performance management via EPM–to–EPM integration

    Improve EPM processes, reduce cycle times, facilitate compliance

  • 69

    Information Governance

    Alliander

    Boehringer Ingelheim

    Vodaphone

  • 70

    Real-Time Data Quality

    If everything’s incremental, when do we do data cleansing?

    Levels of quality

    In-db cleansing

  • 71

    What About Social Data?

  • 72

    What About Unstructured Data?

    Column stores are good at storing text data.

    Can push the text analytics algorithms into the appliance, more flexibility

  • 74

    Medtronic

  • 75

    Experience.SAP.com

  • 76

    End-User Enablement

    Data Warehouse

    Application Data Department Data

    Personal Data

    From “self-service BI” to “self-service Data Warehousing”

  • 77

    Information Composer

  • 78

    Use the Power to Improve Ease of Use

    No longer query – wait – analyze – format …

    Iterative feedback loop allows instant feedback and learning

  • 79

  • 80

  • 81

    Progressive Expertise

    View Reports Strategic Analysis

  • 82

  • 83

    Mobility

    Did somebody say “ubiquity”?!

  • 84

    We Are All Tom Cruise Now…

  • 85

  • 86

    BusinessObjects Mobile

  • 88

    Try the new “Experience SAP” Mobile Application

  • 89

    Altron Allied Electronics

    “The days of our users and execs being in the office have gone. They work from home or on the road.

    We had to develop a solution that gets information out to where our people are. Everything we do is mobile first.

    In addition, it’s less cumbersome and cheaper to buy and use a tablet than any other form.”

    Debra-Lynn Marais Group Information Manager

    Altron Allied Electronics

  • 90

    Voice Recognition is Getting Siri-ous

  • 91

    Next Up: Brain Waves!

  • 92

  • 94 * Requires IT integration using built-in APIs and SAP StreamWork enterprise edition if advanced security is required

    Decision-Making, Not Just Data Gathering

    Try it now! sapstreamwork.com

  • 95

    Connecting Islands

    “The big failure of social business is a lack of integration of social tools into the collaborative workflow.”

  • 97

    Collaboration in Applications

  • 98

    Collaboration in Analytics

  • 99

    Collaboration in Strategy Management

    Partner integration between SSM and Streamwork

  • 100

    Collaboration in Business Process Design

  • 102

    Social Intelligence Needs The New Architectures

    Expertise location — Relationship Mining — Social Network Analysis

  • 103

    SAP Social Intelligence

    Status Feeds, Discussion Threads

  • 104

    SAP Social Intelligence

    Expertise location — Relationship Mining — Social Network Analysis

  • 105

    SAP Social Intelligence

  • 111

    Did You Know?

  • 116

    The REAL Big Leap Forward

    © SAP 2008 / Page 116

    Breadth and Sophistication of Possible Analytical Tasks

    Perc

    enta

    ge o

    f Use

    rs D

    oing

    or

    Thin

    king

    abo

    ut th

    ese

    task

    s

    Quantitative Thinking Gap

    Huge opportunity to make business people more productive and efficient, increase their satisfaction, save money for the company, and drive more revenue.

  • 117

    The SAP difference

    Lightning Fast Easy Trusted

    Anytime Industry/LoB Expertise

    Collaborative

  • 118

    Conclusion

    Analytics industry revolution Every company in the industry heading the same direction Don’t be the last one shooting on film

    Time to rethink how you do analytics Back end: simplification, new real-time opportunities Front end: mobile first, collaboration

    You can start today The technology is real

  • Thanks!

    Email: [email protected] BI Blog: timoelliott.com

    You Should Follow Me on Twitter: @timoelliott

    http://timoelliott.com/blog�

    Slide Number 1If You’re Not on Twitter, You’re Missing Half the Fun…Slide Number 3Slide Number 4Holding Supercomputers in Your HandsDrowning in Information?Whatever You’re Trying to Do, Analytics is the AnswerBusiness Analytics Provides Great ValueSurging Growth in Business AnalyticsAnalytics is an Ever-Increasing Share of IT BudgetIT Spending Per Head Rising FastBusiness Analytics Around the WorldBusiness Analytics Market SharesMarket Consolidation ContinuesBusiness Analytics Solutions from SAPSlide Number 16Data vs Information vs Knowledge vs WisdomBusiness Analytics Has Struggled to Keep Up“Typical” Business Intelligence TodayIt’s like an Onion…What’s the Problem?A Revolution…Today’s Disks Can’t Keep Up With Processing PowerIn-Memory Computing Costs Have PlummetedIn-Memory Computing Costs have PlummetedIn-Memory ComputingRow vs. Column DatabasesRow-Based DataColumn DataColumn DatabasesMassively Parallel HardwareRed BullSlide Number 33In-Database ProcessingA Database Designed for BusinessIn-Database AnalyticsIn-Database AnalyticsIntegrating Flows of DataIntegrating Flows of DataStreaming DataReal-Time DataReal-Time Analytics on Big DataLarge Bank – 1 Month of Customer InformationSlide Number 45The Basis For Applications of The FutureApplications of the FutureVirtuous Circle of TechnologySlide Number 49Extended ArchitectureSlide Number 52In-Memory Computing is Like Digital PhotographyIt’s All About Flexibility and EvolutionReality Is, and Always Will be, MessySlide Number 56What About Flash Disk / SSDs?What About Big Data / NoSQL / Hadoop?HANA Applications Available in H2 2011/2012HANA RDS Operational ReportingSAP CO-PA AcceleratorSAP Dynamic Cash ManagementSlide Number 63OopsData Qwality is a Real ProblemCollaborative Information GovernanceBusiness-Lead Data CleansingSAP BusinessObjects Financial Information ManagementInformation GovernanceReal-Time Data QualityWhat About Social Data?�What About Unstructured Data?MedtronicSlide Number 75End-User EnablementInformation ComposerUse the Power to Improve Ease of UseSlide Number 79Slide Number 80Progressive Expertise Slide Number 82MobilityWe Are All Tom Cruise Now…�BusinessObjects�MobileSlide Number 87Try the new “Experience SAP” Mobile ApplicationAltron Allied ElectronicsVoice Recognition is Getting Siri-ousNext Up: Brain Waves!Slide Number 92Decision-Making, Not Just Data GatheringConnecting IslandsSlide Number 96Collaboration in ApplicationsCollaboration in AnalyticsCollaboration in Strategy ManagementCollaboration in Business Process DesignSocial Intelligence Needs The New ArchitecturesSAP Social IntelligenceSAP Social IntelligenceSAP Social IntelligenceDid You Know?The REAL Big Leap ForwardThe SAP differenceConclusionSlide Number 119