building your global library

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Build Your School’s Global Library Kathy G. Short University of Arizona Worlds of Words

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Resources for globalizing your children's and adolescent literature to address issues of availability, authenticity, and access

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Page 1: Building your global library

Build Your School’s Global Library

Kathy G. ShortUniversity of

ArizonaWorlds of Words

Page 2: Building your global library

Why is Global Literature Significant?

Insights into how people live, feel and think around the world

Develop emotional connections and empathy as well as knowledge

Come to know own home culture and world beyond home

Recognize common values shared across cultures as well as unique differences of each culture

See how people of world view themselves, not just how we view them

Page 3: Building your global library

Story as Meaning-Making

Story is how we make sense of our experiences

Narrative is a primary act of mind Our world view is a web of interconnected

stories Scientific theories are just bigger stories The ways in which we story are culturally-

based.

Page 4: Building your global library

Say Something

Two people share the reading of a text One person begins reading aloud and reads

for several paragraphs until that person comes to a good stopping point.

Each person SAYS SOMETHING A connection, question, comment, or prediction.

The second person reads aloud the next section and then stops for both to say something.

Page 6: Building your global library

Availability of Multicultural/Global Literature

2011 2010 2009 2008

Af/Af-A 123/79 156/102 157/83 172/85

Am Ind 28/12 22/9 33/12 40/9

As/Pac 91/76 64/60 80/67 98/77

Am Latino 58/52 66/55 61/60 79/48

Out of 3400-3500 books per year

Page 8: Building your global library

Insiders to the culture who reside in that culture and write for children of

that culture Batchelder

Award/ALA

Kane/Miller

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Translated Books

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Insiders to the Culture Who Reside in the U.S. and Home Country

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Immigrants to the U.S.

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U.S. Authors who Write from Family Heritage

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Authors/Illustrators who Spend Significant Time within a Culture

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Books written and published within a

specific culture

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x Building Bridges Through Children’s and Young Adult Books x

Outstanding International Booksusbby.org

International Board of Books for Young People --- ibby.org

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Data BasesChildren’s Literature

Comprehensive Data base – requires a subscription

Titlewave – Follett – free to school librarians

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Worlds of Words –wowlit.org

WOW Books – book search

Author’s Corner

My Take/Your Take

WOW Currents

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Accuracy, Authenticity, and Representation

Extent to which a book reflects beliefs and values of a cultural group and depicts accurate details of everyday life and language for that group

• Diversity within any cultural group• Readers from within are able to feel affirmed that

what are reading rings true – “you know it when you see it.”

• Readers from another culture are able to identify and learn something of value about cultural similarities and differences

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Accuracy Details of everyday life and language

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Authenticity

Reflects the core values at the heart of the culture.

Believability – acts and thinks in a way that is viewed as possible by insiders

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Representation The relationship of an individual book to

images of a specific culture within a collection of children’s books and society Having few available images overemphasizes

those that are present Over-representation of a particular theme or

image Power relationships -- who solves the problem Perspectives and audience

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WOW Review

Critical book reviews that focus on cultural authenticity, accuracy, and representation

Provides background info on author and illustrator

Suggestions of related texts

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Access for Students

Engaging students with global literature can be difficult because of :

Unfamiliar stylistic devices and terms Experiences and settings far removed from

children’s lives Struggle to make connections to go beyond

viewing global cultures as strange or exotic Adopting strategies that are tangential or in

opposition to global understandings

Page 33: Building your global library

WOW Stories Publish vignettes from classroom teachers

and librarians on their use of global literature with students

Global Literacy Communities Resources

Language and Culture Book Kits Family Story Backpacks Cultural Community Back packs CREATE – www.createarizonal.edu

Page 35: Building your global library

wowlit.org

WOWReviews

WOWStories

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