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  • 7/28/2019 Building Sand Castles OCW C Final

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    Castles in the Sand: New

    Directions for OCW C

    OCW Consortium Conference

    May, 2013 Bali, IndonesiaMarshall S. Smith

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    Sand Castles

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    Argument in presentation

    2001: MIT OCW. Later OCW-C critical to

    international expansion of OCW.

    2003-2013 Many other open web innovations:

    2013 OCW-C A mature world-wide network:

    Human + Social Capital. Intellectual

    Infrastructure.

    2013 2020 What next for OCW-C? Stay thesame? Move beyond OCW? Where? Capitalize

    on strengths of OCW-C Network!

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    First: Celebrate OCW-C! By 2013

    Commitment to share Open went to scale.

    Challenged university norms, customs.

    200 institutions, 40 countries. Thousands of

    courses. Millions of users many w/o prioraccess.

    Transparency breeds accountability and quality!

    Knowledge becomes a public good. The world isa better and fairer place

    Commitment to improve -- OCW-C Network.

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    Simultaneously 2001-2013

    OER exploding: Open text books, collections ofmaterials (OER Commons, Khan Academy, PhET),cognitive and AI tutors, virtual labs, etc.)

    Growing evidence of added value of open: Access through free, (no-cost and available), Scale

    Added value through cost reduction, translations,adaptation, mix, remix users become creators.

    Research growing OU-UK, networks, IDRC, etc.

    Governments beginning to support

    Business models developing.

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    New Delivery systems, Platforms,

    the Cloud: Since 2001

    Cell phones, pads everywhere -- distributing

    and gathering open content.

    Instructional platforms allow plug and play

    (Gooru) adaptive instruction using feedback

    loops for learners (OLI) data feedback for

    developers for improvement (MOOCs)

    Cloud for storing data very low cost allowing

    creation of useful, universal archives.

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    New ways of digitally-enabled

    classroom and on-line learning Peer-to-peer networked digital learning,

    Informal learning that uses open technology to

    extend its reach museums, libraries

    ED tech in classrooms, blended, flipped: opening uppedagogical paradigms (PBL), games, simulations

    On-line courses, AI tutors, Cognitive Tutors, open

    textbooks, now flexbooks!! Massive Online Open Courseware (xMOOCs and

    cMOOCs) built on the back of OCW experience.

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    Innovation cycle. Where is OCW-C?

    Patton, M.Q. (2010) Developmental Evaluation: Applying Complexity Concepts to EnhanceInnovation and Use, The Guilford Press: New York, pg 207

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    OCW-C in 2013

    Mature stable for now

    Focus on OCW

    But expanded focus to other innovation a fewyears ago.

    Is OCW-C sustainable as it operates now?

    Where is it in the innovation cycle?

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    Alternative Pathways for OCW-C

    Substantial capacity in this room to build on OCW-C

    experience and the new OER environment.

    One approach: Keep focus on OCW. Put a little more

    emphasis on bringing in other OER. Purpose is toprovide information, meetings. Possible expansion?

    Another might be to focus more on OER advocacy. A

    greater government focus.

    Another: use OCW-C human and social capital with

    OER to address new educational or social problems.

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    Explore use of OER to help solve

    social and educational problems:

    Problems imply clear purpose, goals, strategic

    efforts, imagination, creativity, innovation.

    Problem solutions require capacity here it is

    in OCW-C -- drawn from the world.

    Imagine OCW-C mobilizes into groups to

    address problems members can add value to.

    Members and Board select problems.

    OCW C convenor, writer, advocate, organizer.

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    But what kinds of problems: A few

    examples

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    Improve on-line learning

    1. Improve on-line learning: build on long experience ofmany in room: Design, Experimentation, leadership

    Project Based Learning, AI tutors, with Cognitive Tutors

    Games, Virtual reality, massive simulations, MOOCs

    Power of feedback loops, formative assessment

    New understandings of student motivation.

    Use students to collaborate and tutor each other

    The power of academic conversation and vocabulary

    Language learning: responsive digital tutors

    Delivery without connectivity, electricity Raspberry Pi

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    OER and persistent social and

    environmental problems.2. Local Social and Environmental problems: Focus on

    agriculture, public health, water use, disaster relief

    - Academic and local knowledge address problems.

    - Content that addresses local environment throughnetworks of OCW and other institutions.

    - Deliver with multiple platforms: Handhelds,computers, pads, memory sticks

    - Use networks of users to gather and feedinformation back and forth.

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    Tackle teaching and preparing teachers for

    Secondary School Courses

    3. Open Courses for Secondary schools. Explore

    use of

    Basic university OCW or other courses in sciences,

    math, literature, second language, history.

    MOOC like approach -- short blocks of content,

    short test, train teachers to do flip classroom.

    Open text books -- or flex books.

    Distance teacher training MOOCs or use TESSA

    like model.

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    Equalize Capacity: Use Cloud

    4. Cloud based virtual libraries to providematerials for universities and schools in eachnation. Free -- Australia, Indonesia (I-OER),

    Canada. Make simple, usable. Books, digital courses and other OCW

    Virtual laboratories, videos, simulations

    Learning Games,

    Music, Art, Design,

    Social networks focused on learning.

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    Talk has been Deliberately

    Provocative

    OCW-C extraordinary run -- almost a decade

    of success.

    Half life of most innovation is no-where near a

    decade. OCW possibly plateaued.

    OER climbing very fast.

    OCW-C has human and social capital.

    And the opportunity to address new

    challenges.

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    Create New Sandcastles

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    Now is the Time

    Thank You!

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