boom types and capabilities - north carolina quality/oil spil... · 2018. 6. 19. · commercial...
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Boom Types andBoom Types and CapabilitiesCapabilities
Environmental Response Training ProgramEnvironmental Response Training Program
U.S. EPA ERT’s Oil Response TrainingU.S. EPA ERT’s Oil Response Training
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Functions of BoomFunctions of Boomzz ProtectionProtection
––Shoreline,Shoreline, creeks,creeks, wetlands,wetlands, waterwater--intakes etcintakes etc..
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Functions of BoomFunctions of Boomzz DeflectionDeflection
–– Move oil fromMove oil from one side ofone side of river to theriver to the other, or to aother, or to a collectioncollection point, orpoint, oraround anaround an object orobject orisland etc.island etc.
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Functions of BoomFunctions of Boom
zzCollectionCollection––Catch orCatch or
hold oil at ahold oil at a location onlocation on water wherewater where the oil canthe oil can be collectedbe collected usingusingvariousvarioustechniques.
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Boom ProfileBoom Profilezz ProfileProfile
–– FlotationFlotation–– SkirtSkirt–– WeightWeight
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Boom ConstructionBoom Construction
zz MaterialsMaterials–– FlotationFlotation–– ShellShell
materialmaterial–– ConnectorsConnectors–– WeightsWeights– Top Cables
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zz CommercialCommercial–– Internal FlotationInternal Flotation–– Spring LoadedSpring Loaded–– Self InflatableSelf Inflatable–– Fire BoomFire Boom–– Shoreline sealingShoreline sealing–– AdsorbentAdsorbent
Boom TypesBoom Types
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z InternalInternal FlotationFlotation
Boom TypesBoom Types
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Boom TypesBoom Typeszz Spring LoadedSpring Loaded
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Boom TypesBoom Typeszz Self InflatableSelf Inflatable
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Boom TypesBoom Types��Fire BoomFire Boom
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Boom TypeBoom Typezz Shoreline Sealing BoomShoreline Sealing Boom
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Boom TypesBoom Typeszz AdsorbentAdsorbent
BoomBoom
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Field ExpedientField Expedient Containment MethodsContainment Methods
zzPlastic Sheeting & fire hosePlastic Sheeting & fire hosezz Log, debrisLog, debriszzWater SprayWater Sprayzz Filter fence using grass, weeds,Filter fence using grass, weeds,
debrisdebriszzUnder flow damsUnder flow damszzWeir DamsWeir Dams
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Field BoomField Boomzz PlasticPlastic
sheeting &sheeting &fire hosefire hose
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Field BoomField Boomzz Logs / debrisLogs / debris
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Field ContainmentField Containmentzz Water SprayWater Spray
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Field ContainmentField ContainmentzzFilter fenceFilter fence
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Field ContainmentField Containmentzz Under FlowUnder Flow
DamsDams
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Field ContainmentField Containmentzz Weir DamsWeir Dams
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Commercial BoomCommercial Boom
zz AdvantagesAdvantages–– Fairly easy to deploy in most cases.Fairly easy to deploy in most cases.–– Usually quick deployment, limitedUsually quick deployment, limited
by travel time to scene.by travel time to scene.–– Good at what it is designed to do.Good at what it is designed to do.–– In most cases, can beIn most cases, can be
decontaminated and reuseddecontaminated and reused.
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Commercial BoomCommercial Boom
zzDisadvantagesDisadvantages––Storage and transport to sceneStorage and transport to scene––High winds, waves, fast currentHigh winds, waves, fast current––Decontamination /expenseDecontamination /expense––Disposal issuesDisposal issues
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Field Expedient MethodsField Expedient Methodszz AdvantagesAdvantages
–– Found on site in most casesFound on site in most cases–– On site personnel can deployOn site personnel can deploy
almost immediatelyalmost immediately–– No special equipment requiredNo special equipment required
in most casesin most cases
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zz DisadvantagesDisadvantages–– Impossible to decontaminate inImpossible to decontaminate in
most casesmost cases–– Waste disposal issuesWaste disposal issues–– Temporary in natureTemporary in nature
Field Expedient MethodsField Expedient Methods
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zzDeployment in river, flow rate ofDeployment in river, flow rate ofriverriverzzLength of deployment / goal ofLength of deployment / goal of
booming operation (deflect,booming operation (deflect,protect, collect)protect, collect)zzAnchoring methodAnchoring methodzzAnticipated boom pressureAnticipated boom pressure
Boom Safety IssuesBoom Safety Issues
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Boom Safety IssuesBoom Safety Issues
zzRope : Tensile strength /Rope : Tensile strength /working loadworking loadzzRope safetyRope safetyzzBoat Safety operations /Boat Safety operations /
capabilitiescapabilities
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Boom Types andBoom Types and CapabilitiesCapabilities
zzCommercial BoomCommercial Boomzz Field Expedient MethodsField Expedient MethodszzSafetySafety
QUESTIONS??QUESTIONS??