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Book of Program ICMScE and ICoSEd 2019
INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON MATHEMATICS AND SCIENCE EDUCATION
(ICMScE)
AND
INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON SCIENCE EDUCATION
(ICoSEd)
THEME:
“MATHEMATICS AND SCIENCE EDUCATION RESEARCH FOR SUSTAINABLE
DEVELOPMENT”
BANDUNG, June 29th, 2019
Editorial Team:
Erwin
Muhammad Satriawan
Ma’ruf
Kadek Dwi Hendratma Gunawan
Saprudin
Evi Roviati
Ike Festiana
Yulianti Yusal
Maulidiya
Didit Ardianto
Book of Program ICMScE and ICoSEd 2019
Bandung, June 29th, 2019
OPENING REMARKS ICMScE 2019
Welcome to the International Conference on Mathematics and Science Education (ICMScE 2019).
On behalf of the conference committee, I would like to welcome all presenters and participants to
the conference. The conference is organized by School of Postgraduate Studies and supported by
Faculty of Mathematics and Science Education, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia (UPI). The
conference is designed as a forum for researchers, teachers, and students to share their research
and experience.
After a through review of the paper submitted to the conference, the committee has selected around
409 papers to be presented in the conference. After the conference, these selected papers will be
reviewed by internal and external independent reviewers and the selected papers will be submitted
to publisher indexed by Scopus.
The organizers are grateful to the authors for their enthusiasm. Additionally, we are thankful for
the hard work of all reviewers, who are not only refereeing the submitted papers but also raising
the quality standard of the papers that we publish.
Thank you for your participation, have a great conference and enjoy your stay in Bandung!
Thank you!
Dr. Ahmad Mudzakir, M.Si.
ICMScE Chair
Book of Program ICMScE and ICoSEd 2019
Bandung, June 29th, 2019
OPENING REMARKS ICoSEd 2019
The International Conference on Science Education organized by the Association of
Indonesian Science Teachers (Perkumpulan Pendidik IPA Indonesia, PPII) has been carried out
periodically. This year's activity is the second conference, and will be conducted in collaboration
with the School of Postgraduate Studies UPI (SPs UPI) through an International Conference on
Mathematics and Science Education (ICMScE). Through this joint conference, it is expected the
increase of participation of seminar participants as well as build cohesiveness between science and
mathematics educators widely.
On this occasion, our congratulations convey to the participants and presenters who will
present the results of their research. Our thanks go to the keynotes that are willing to attend to share
their experiences and insights. Our thanks also go to the PPII of the West Java Region, Master
Program of Chemistry Education, Master Program of Science Education UNPAK, and the
Postgraduate Program of UNPAK which has hosted and sponsored the conference.
Hopefully this conference will produce various ideas, innovations, and creativities in the fields of
mathematics and science education towards Indonesia 4.0.
Congratulations,
Wassalammu’alaikum Warahmatullahi Wabarakatuh
Prof. Dr. Phil. Ari Widodo, M.Ed.
ICoSEd Chair
Book of Program ICMScE and ICoSEd 2019
THE COMMITTEE OF ICMScE 2019
CONFERENCE CHAIR:
Dr. Ahmad Mudzakir, M.Si.
LEADER EXECUTIVE:
Erwin
Muhammad Satriwan
SECRETARY:
Fitri Khoerunnisa, M.Si., Ph.D
Rika Rafikah Agustin
Muhammad Syaipul Hayat
Ari Syahidul Shidiq
FINANCE:
Dr. Hernani, M.Si
Dr. Winny Liliawati, M.Si
Jumrodah
SECTION PROGRAM:
Tuszie Widhiyanti, M.Pd., Ph.D
Anisa
Arini Rosa Sinensis
Annida Melia Z
Meida Prastiwi Putri
Satriadi
Ari Permana
Noviani Utami
Ervina
Latifah Adelina Dammayanti
SECRETARIAT:
Heli Siti Halimatul M., M.Si., Ph.D
Saprudin
Theresia Florentina
Ike Festiana
Indah Karina Yulina
Evi Roviati
Yulianti Yusal
Ma’ruf
Aditya Prihandhika
Delisma
Maulidiya
ARTICLE PUBLICATION:
Dr. Galuh Yuliani, M.Si
Lukman
Muhammad Daut Siagian
Asri Ode Samura
Aya Sovia
Juli Firmansyah
Tri Isti Hartini
Siti Julaeha
Rahayu Puspa Hadiyati
Devita Marlina
Book of Program ICMScE and ICoSEd 2019
PUBLIC RELATIONSHIPS AND DOCUMENTATION:
Dr. Elah Nurlaelah, M.Si
Thoha Firdaus
I Nyoman Tri Upayogi
Ade Irma
Rini Sulastri
Resy Nirawati
Ineu Cahyati
Wiwik Dwi Rahayu
I Made Hermanto
Dian Mustikasari
FOOD:
Dr. Soja Siti Fatimah, M.Si
Rosmiati
Wulansary Kartika Hayati WP
Lia Ardiansari
Septiani Yugni Maudy
Ayu Aristika
Kamiliyatul Wardiyah
Rini Fath Marsya
Dessi Nur Adiska
Anna Zikrina
TRANSPORTATION AND ACCOMMODATION:
Dr. Yayan Sanjaya, M.Si
Kadek Dwi Hendratma Gunawan
Al Faris Putra Alam
Hendri Saputra
Adi Nurjaman
Habibi Ratu Perwira Negara
Elza Rachman P. Priyanda
Salman Alfarisi
Rizal Adimayuda
Yushak Rohman Nurhakim
Book of Program ICMScE and ICoSEd 2019
THE COMMITTEE OF ICoSEd 2019
STEERING COMMITTEE:
a. Prof. Dr. Anna Permanasari, M.Si (Ketua PPII)
b. Prof. Dr. Sudarmin, M.Si (Wakil Ketua PPII)
c. Dr. Bibin Rubini, M.Pd (Pembina PPII)
d. Dr. Parmin, M.Pd (Sekjen PPII)
ADVISORY BOARD:
1. Prof. David Treagust (Curtin University of Technology, Australia)
2. Prof. Hans-Dieter Barke (University of Münster)
3. Prof. Dr. Muslimin Ibrahim (Universitas Negeri Surabaya)
4. Prof. Dr. Anna Permanasari (Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia)
5. Prof. Dr. Ari Widodo (Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia)
6. Prof. Sudarmin (Universitas Negeri Semarang)
7. Prof. I Wayan Redhana (Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha)
8. Dr. Hadi Suwono (Universitas Negeri Malang)
9. Dr. Suciati. (Universitas Sebelas Maret)
10. Dr. Riandi (Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia)
11. Dr. Parmin (Universitas Negeri Semarang)
12. Dr. Erman (Universitas Negeri Surabaya)
ORGANIZING COMMITTEE:
a. Chairman : Prof. Dr. Ari Widodo, M.Ed (PPII JABAR)
b. Vice Chairman : Dr. Riandi, M.Si (Sekretaris PPII JABAR)
c. Secretary :
1. Didit Ardianto
2. Ikmanda Nugraha
d. Treasure:
1. Dr. Hernani, M.Si
2. Annisa Nurramadhani
e. Secretariat & Publication:
1. Dr. Indarini Dwi P
2. Irvan Permana
3. Dr. Dadang Jaenudin, M.Pd
4. Desti Herawati
5. Juanda
f. Information and Technology :
1. Dr. Eka Cahya Prima, M.T
2. Thoha Firdaus, M.Pd
Book of Program ICMScE and ICoSEd 2019
The Conference Schedule
Time Agenda Room PIC
07.00 – 08.00 Registration Ballroom Hall
Grand Mercure
Hotel Bandung
(Lobby Level)
Dr. Indarini Dwi P.
Anisa
Desti Herawati
08.00 -09.00 Opening Ceremony
1. Indonesian National Anthem
(Conductor: Dr. Soja Siti Fatimah, M.Si.)
2. Pray
3. Speech from Chairman Committee (Dr.
rer.nat Ahmad Mudzakir, M.Si.)
4. Speech from President of Association of
Indonesian Science Educator (PPII)
(Prof. Dr. Anna Permanasari, M.Si.)
5. Speech from Director of SPs and
Chancellor of UPI
Ballroom Grand
Mercure Bandung
Setiabudi
(Lobby Level)
MC.
Dr. Siti Aisyah,
Dr. Galuh Yuliani
and Ikmanda, M.Pd.
Dr. Dadang
Jaenudin, M.Pd.
09.00 – 10.00
Keynote I:
Prof. Kin Eng Chin
(College of Education, Psychology and Social
Work, Flinders University Australia)
How Humans Make Sense of Mathematics
Prof. Sein Shin, PhD (Chungbuk National University, South Korea)
Motivated Reasoning in Science & Science
Education
Ballroom Grand
Mercure Bandung
Setiabudi
(Lobby Level)
Moderator I:
Dr. Sufyani
Prabawanto, M.Ed.
10.00 –10.30 Coffee Break
10.30 – 12.00 Keynote II
Prof. Minsu Ha, PhD
(Division of Science Education, College of
Education, Kangwon National University)
The development of assessment tool based
Artificial Intelligence (AI) for open-ended question:
The introduction of research trends and WA3I
project
Prof. Jun-Ki Lee, PhD
(Chonbuk National University, Korea)
Complex Problems in Complex Problem Solving:
Types, Levels, and Meaning in the Field of Science
Education
Prof. P. John Williams (Director STEM Education Research Group,
School of Education Curtin University | Australia)
Technology Education: a role in STEM.
Ballroom Grand
Mercure Bandung
Setiabudi
(Lobby Level)
Moderator II: Prof.
Dr. Phil. Ari
Widodo, M.Ed
12.00 -13.00 Lunch Break
13.00 – 13.30 Plenary Session
Science Education:
Prof. Dr. phil. Ari Widodo, M.Ed.
Ballroom C
(Lobby Level)
Desti Herawati
Mathematics Education:
Al Jupri, Ph.D.
Ballroom B
(Lobby Level) Isnie Yusnitha, M.
Sc.
Book of Program ICMScE and ICoSEd 2019
Time Agenda Room PIC
Designing symbol sense tasks: The case of
quadratic equations
Physic Education:
Dr. Parsaoran Siahaan, M.Pd.
Building metacognitive skills through ICARE
Learning Model in Physics learning.
Parahyangan 1-2
(Ground Level)
Anisa
Nurramadani,
M.Pd.
Biology Education:
Prof. Dr. Nuryani Rustaman, M.Pd
STEM-DSLM in Facilitating Students’ Conceptual
Change and Preventing Misconception in Life
Sciences
Mandalagiri 1-2
(2nd Level)
Dr. Yayan Sanjaya
Chemistry Education:
Prof. Dr. Liliasari, M.Pd
Innovative organic synthesis course for sustainable
development in chemistry education to enhance
students’ critical thinking skill
Mandalayang
(2nd Level)
Dr. Tuszie
Widhiyanti
13.30 – 13.50 Poster Session I Ballroom
13.50 - 14.40 Paralel Session I (17 rooms) Room 1 - 17
14.40 - 15.30 Paralel Session II (17 rooms) Room 1 - 17
15.30 - 15.50 Poster Session II Ballroom
15.50 - 16.50 ISHOMA
16.50 - 17.15 Paralel Session III (17 rooms) Room 1 - 17
17.15 - 18.05 Paralel Session IV (17 rooms)
& Closing and Certificate Distributions
Room 1 - 17
Book of Program ICMScE and ICoSEd 2019
LIST OF POSTER PRESENTATION
TIME BIO CHEM PHYS SAINS MATH STEM
SESSION I 13.30-
13.50
ABS-066 ABS-212 ABS-101 ABS-183 ABS-036 ABS-127 ABS-354 ABS-256 ABS-005 ABS-089 ABS-134 ABS-190 ABS-093
ABS-087 ABS-222 ABS-102 ABS-192 ABS-048 ABS-164 ABS-371 ABS-050 ABS-019 ABS-095 ABS-149 ABS-204 ABS-196
ABS-108 ABS-260 ABS-106 ABS-201 ABS-049 ABS-203 ABS-373 ABS-060 ABS-022 ABS-099 ABS-153 ABS-218
ABS-124 ABS-274 ABS-138 ABS-208 ABS-062 ABS-288 ABS-379 ABS-193 ABS-032 ABS-103 ABS-162 ABS-240
ABS-140 ABS-276 ABS-173 ABS-211 ABS-068 ABS-294 ABS-389 ABS-090 ABS-047 ABS-111 ABS-171 ABS-247
ABS-185 ABS-290 ABS-181 ABS-492 ABS-112 ABS-353 ABS-391 ABS-179 ABS-065 ABS-123 ABS-174 ABS-250
ABS-197 ABS-297 ABS-113 ABS-205 ABS-067 ABS-133 ABS-187 ABS-279
SESSION II 15.30-
16.50
BIO CHEM PHYS SAINS MATH STEM
ABS-332 ABS-405 ABS-221 ABS-362 ABS-394 ABS-421 ABS-445 ABS-210 ABS-291 ABS-357 ABS-382 ABS-436 ABS-220
ABS-338 ABS-415 ABS-237 ABS-385 ABS-399 ABS-429 ABS-478 ABS-223 ABS-305 ABS-358 ABS-392 ABS-442 ABS-346
ABS-356 ABS-424 ABS-311 ABS-400 ABS-410 ABS-440 ABS-480 ABS-339 ABS-321 ABS-361 ABS-416 ABS-467
ABS-376 ABS-448 ABS-328 ABS-488 ABS-419 ABS-441 ABS-482 ABS-344 ABS-336 ABS-380 ABS-431 ABS-481
ABS-396 ABS-450 ABS-420 ABS-444 ABS-387 ABS-343
ABS-398
Book of Program ICMScE and ICoSEd 2019
MODERATOR OF PARALLEL SESSION ICMScE and ICoSEd 2019
NO Room Name Scope Moderator Person in charge of the room
Session ( I, II) Session ( III, IV) Session ( I, II) Session ( III, IV)
1. Mandalagiri 1 BIO +
CHEM
Yayan Sanjaya,
M.Si., Ph.D
Siti Aisyah, S.Pd.,
M.Si. Maulidya Ervina
2. Mandalagiri 2 BIO
Dr. Hj. Widi
Purwianingsih,
M.Si.
Dr. Eni Nuraeni,
M.Pd. Delisma Noviani
3. Mandalayang CHEM Dr. Hernani,
M.Si. Dr. Galuh Yuliani,
S.Si., M.Si Lukman Lia
4. Agrabinta MATH Dr. Al Azhari
Masta, M.Si, Aya Shofia Maulida,
M.Pd Aditya P. Ari P.
5. Siliwangi MATH Dr. Dadan
Dasari, M.Si Frena Fardillah,
M.Pd. Asri
Annisa
Nurramadhani,
M.Pd.
6. Wastukencana MATH Dr. Suhendra,
M.Ed Dr. Nurjanah, M.Pd. Siti Anna Z.
7. Ballroom A1 MATH Ari Syahidul
Shidiq, M.Pd. Dr. Dian Usdiyana,
M.Si Muhamad
Daud Septiani
8. Ballroom A2 MATH Maulidiya,
M.Pd. Dr. Hj. Aan
Hasanah, M.Pd Aya Kamelia
9. Ballroom B1 MATH Dr. Dadang
Juandi, M.Si. Wulansary Kartika
Hayati, W. P, M.Pd Juli F. Rini Fat
10 Ballroom B2 MATH Dr. Riandi, M.Si Ikmanda Nugraha,
S.Pd., M.Pd. Tri Isti Desi Nur
11 Ballroom C1 SAINS Dr. Taufik
Ramlan Ramalis,
M.Si Lilit Rusyati, M.Pd Ike F. Anisa
12 Ballroom C2 SAINS Dr. Achmad
Samsudin, M.Pd. I Made Hermanto Jumrodah Arini
13 Parahyangan 1 PHYS Sri Hartini, M.Sc Dr. Ridwan Effendi,
M.Ed. Yuliyanti Y. Meida
14 Parahyangan 2 PHYS Irma Rahma
Suwarma,
M.Pd.,Ph.D.
Dr. Eka Cahya
Prima, S.Pd., M.T. Ma’ruf Satriadi
15 Punawarman STEM Desti Herawati,
M.Pd. Dr. Leny Heliawati,
M.Si Evi R. Annida
16 Jayagiri 1 PHYS Annisa
Nurramadhani,
M.Pd.
Dr. Dadang
Jaenudin, M.Si Ika Kartika Ai Hikmawati
17 Jayagiri 2 SAINS Dr. Indarini Dwi
Pursitasari, M.Si Ai Hikmawati, S.Pd. Irfan Hidayat
Fikri Zauharul
Firdaus
Book of Program ICMScE and ICoSEd 2019
LIST OF ORAL PRESENTATION ICMScE 2019
NO TOPIC PRESENTER TITLE
1 Chemistry
Education
Aliefman Hakim, Eka
Junaidi, Dwi Laksmiwati
[ABS-029] Specialty Dihydrobenzoxanthone’s
Artocarpus
2 Chemistry
Education Gali Eko Prasetyo (a*),
Ahmad Mudzakir (b),
Hernani (b)
[ABS-104] Potential of Interactive Simulation of Ionic
Liquids as Redox Electrolytes in Dye Sensitized Solar
Cells in Building Understanding of Nature of Science
and Technology of Pre-service Chemistry Teachers
3 Chemistry
Education
Y Verawati (a*), A
Supriatna (a), W Wahyu (a),
B Setiaji (b)
[ABS-107] Identification of Collaborative Skills in
Learning Salt Hydrolysis Using Sharing and Jumping
Task Design
4 Chemistry
Education A Mahmudah1*, Nahadi2,
and H Firman3
[ABS-132] Identification misconceptions of ten grade
students in chemical bonding topic using four-tier
diagnostic test
5 Chemistry
Education
Hanifah Kurnia
Muchtar(a*), Nahadi(b),
Hernani(b)
[ABS-165] Analysis of chemical literacy assessment
instruments quality on solution materials in the
development test
6 Chemistry
Education LN Amsad, Liliasari S, A
Kadarohman, RE Sardjono
[ABS-180] Revealing Students Problems in Learning
Organic Synthesis
7 Chemistry
Education K Wijaya1*, Hernani2, and
G Yuliani3
[ABS-189] Identification Pre-Conceptions of Senior
High School Students About The Artificial Muscle
Context
8 Chemistry
Education Rahmawati dwi pratiwi(a*),
Hayat Sholihin (b), Mulyati
Arifin (b)
[ABS-191] DEVELOPMENT OF STEM-BASED
PRACTICUM METHOD ON MAKING
TOOTHPASTE FROM CHICKEN EGGS IN
COLLOID MATERIALS
9 Chemistry
Education
Maria Paristiowati (a*),
Yusmaniar (a), M Fazar
Nurhadi (b), Anisa Imansari
(a)
[ABS-202] Technological Pedagogical And Content
Knowledge (TPACK): A Case Study on Prospective
Chemistry Teacher Through Lesson Study
10 Chemistry
Education
F Anggraini1*, A
Mudzakir2, and H S
Halimatul3
[ABS-236] Pre-service Chemistry Teachers’ view of The
Nature of Science and Technology
11 Chemistry
Education
Mian Maria Stephanie (a),
Moersilah (a), Maria
Paristiowati (a)*
[ABS-248] Extraction of Jambolan Fruit Skin as a
Substitute for Synthetic Acid Base Indicators:
Implementation of the ESD Concept
12 Chemistry
Education D A Annisa1*, Hernani2,
and F Khoerunnisa2
[ABS-255] The conception of pre-service chemistry
teachers related to chemical contents in the context of
conductive glass
13 Chemistry
Education Yuli Rahmawati, Fera
Kurniadewi, Istianah
[ABS-259] Empowering students Engagement in
Organic Chemistry Learning through Integration of
Dillemma stories with Number Head Together
14 Chemistry
Education Yuli Rahmawati (a*),
Achmad Ridwan (a), Alin
Mardiah (a), and Afrizal (a)
[ABS-280] Students’ Chemical Literacy Development
through STEAM (Science, Technology, Engineering,
Art, and Mathematics) Integrated with Dilemmas Stories
on Acid and Base Topics
15 Chemistry
Education
Achmad Ridwan (a*), Yuli
Rahmawati (a), Alin
Mardiah (a), Ahmad Rifai
(b)
[ABS-283] Developing 22nd Century Skills through the
Integration of STEAM in Smoke Absorber Project
16 Chemistry
Education Nurjannah, S Anwar
[ABS-299] Development of Teaching Material
Integrated by Spiritual Value
17 Chemistry
Education Yusran Khery, Bq. Asma
Nufida, and Suryati
[ABS-306] Do Understanding Nature of Science (NOS)
Play Role to Students Conceptual Understanding and
Science Process Skill?
18 Chemistry
Education Yuli Hartati (a)*
[ABS-313] Pedagogical reasoning ability: is it necessary
for preservice chemistry teachers?
19 Chemistry
Education
Hasby Hasby (a*), Elfrida
Elfrida (b), Nurhafidhah
Nurhafidhah (c), dan Ratih
Permana Sari (d)
[ABS-366] Inventory in Research Results of Using
Secondary Metabolites for Chemistry Lab Module
Development
Book of Program ICMScE and ICoSEd 2019
20 Chemistry
Education
Muhammad Shohibul Ihsan
(a*), Saprizal Hadisaputra
(b), Agus Ramdani (b)
[ABS-386] Development of Chemistry Learning Devices
Using Blended Learning Model to Improve Students
Critical Thinking Ability
21 Chemistry
Education
W Sopandi1,2, Y
Gumala1,3, Rahman1, U S
Saud1, Sapriya1, M
Rosbiono2, A
Kadarohman2, and E
Syaodih1
[ABS-388] Using The Read-Answer-Discuss-Explain
and Create (RADEC) as Modelling to Support Pre
Service Elementary Teachers Conception on
Discontinued Material
22 Chemistry
Education
Atep Rian Nurhadi (a*),
Hernani (b), Iqbal Musthapa
(b)
[ABS-395] Students’ Preconceptions of the Context of
Magnetic Media Lubricants and the Related Chemistry
Contents
23 Chemistry
Education S Sari, S Rohmah, O
Sobandi and D Nasrudin
[ABS-476] Project Based Learning to develop Students’
Creativities and Characters in Designing Experiments
24 Physics
Education
A Malik1, Y Yuliani1, C
Rochman1, A Ismail2, M
Ubaidillah3
[ABS-009] Optimizing students critical thinking skills
related to heat topics through the model of content,
context, connection, researching, reasoning, reflecting
(3c3r)
25 Physics
Education
Elvida Safitry Zainuddin
(a*) Prof.Lilik Hendrajaya
(b)
[ABS-018] Learning The Properties of Buton Asphalt as
An Oil Shale in Buton Island to Expand The Knowledge
of Students About Physics
26 Physics
Education
Aufa Maulida
Fitrianingrum*, Lilik
Hendrajaya
[ABS-021] Student Concept Understanding of Fluid
Mechanics in Semarang East Floodway Current
27 Physics
Education
Elisabeth Pratidhina, Ferina
Rizky Yuliani
[ABS-027] Comparing simple harmonic motion with
uniform circular motion using Video Tracker
28 Physics
Education
Ahmad Swandi, Bunga Dara
Amin, Fourier Dzar
Eljabbar, Sparisoma Viridi
[ABS-038] Harnessing Technology-Enabled Active
Learning Simulations (TEALSim) on Modern Physics
Concept
29 Physics
Education
I Made Astra(a*), Dwi
Susanti (b), Sayyidah
Sakinah (b)
[ABS-044] The Effects of Cooperative Learning Model
Think Pair Share assited by Animation Media on
Learning Outcomes of Physics in High School
30 Physics
Education
I Made Astra(a)*, Esmar
Budi(b), and Cindy Evita(b)
[ABS-046] The Effects of Active Learning Model
Guided Note Taking on Students Critical Thinking
Ability in High School
31 Physics
Education
H Basori(1*), A Suhandi(2),
I Kaniawati(2) and D
Rusdiana(2)
[ABS-053] Concept Progression of High School
Students Related To The Concept of Parallel Electric
Circuits as The Effect of Applying Conceptual
Construction-Reconstruction Oriented Instruction
(CCROI) Using The T-ZPD Strategy
32 Physics
Education
N Hermita*, M Alpusari, E
Noviana and O Kurniaman
[ABS-054] Profile of prospective primary school
teachers mental model related to concepts in the subject
matter of phase transition of substance
33 Physics
Education
Ferina Rizky, Elisabeth
Pratidhina, Budijanto
Untung, Djoko Wirjawan
[ABS-083] Developing Smartphone App as a Learning
Resource on Rectilinear Motion Topic
34 Physics
Education
Cindy Mercialina Rombe,
Elisabeth Pratidhina,
Herwinarso, Djoko
Wirjawan
[ABS-084] Developing Circular Motion Learning
Resource in Smartphone Platform
35 Physics
Education
Kesia Angraini, Anthony
Wijaya, Elisabeth, Djoko
Wirjawan
[ABS-085] Smartphone App as Parabolic Motion
Learning Resource
36 Physics
Education
Judyanto Sirait, Janet
Ainley, Martin Barstow
[ABS-088] The Patterns of Students’ Diagrams and
Answers while Solving Force Problems
37 Physics
Education
Shinta Mutiara Dewi (a),
Gunawan Gunawan (b*),
Ahmad Harjono (b),
Susilawati Susilawati (b)
[ABS-119] Generative Learning Model Assisted by
Virtual Laboratory to Improve Mastery of Student
Physics Concepts
38 Physics
Education
Mahesti Kusdiastuti (a),
Gunawan Gunawan (b*),
Ahmad Harjono (b), Miratun
Nisyah (a)
[ABS-120] Development of Guided Inquiry Learning
Model Learning Tools combined by Advanced Organizer
to Increase Understanding of Physics Concepts of
Students
Book of Program ICMScE and ICoSEd 2019
39 Physics
Education
Yasinta Sindy Pramesti (a*),
Haris Mahmudi (a), I
Setyowidodo (a)
[ABS-135] Identifying Students’ Understanding of
Work-Energy Concept
40 Physics
Education
R Haryadi (a*), H Pujiastuti
(b)
[ABS-136] Phet Simulation Software-Based Learning to
Improve Science Process Skills
41 Physics
Education
Ratna Ekawati (*a b), Agus
Setiawan (b), Ana Ratna
Wulan (b) and Dadi
Rusdiana (b)
[ABS-167] Development of essential concepts in
kinematic topic
42 Physics
Education
Andry S Utama Putra (a*),
Ida Hamidah (b), Nahadi (c)
[ABS-195] The Development of Five-Tier Diagnostic
Test to Identify Misconceptions and Causes of Students’
Misconceptions in Waves and Optics Materials
43 Physics
Education
Nadya Damayanti (a*),
Hartono (a), Bambang
Subali (a), Sunyoto Eko
Nugroho (a)
[ABS-206] Items analysis of Physics assessment based
on cognitive level of High Order Thinking Skills
(HOTS) in bloom taxonomy
44 Physics
Education
Dewi Muliyati (a*), Fauzi
Bakri (a), Siswoyo (a), Diah
Ambarwulan (a), Lismu
Dhita Septyaningrum (a),
Agus Setyo Budi (b)
[ABS-224] The Implementation of Project-Based
Learning to Enhance The Technological-Content-
Knowledge (TCK) for Preserve Physics Teacher
45 Physics
Education
Dewi Muliyati (a*), Diah
Ambarwulan (a), Datu
Kirana (a), Handjoko
Permana (a)
[ABS-232] Worksheet to Enhance Computational
Thinking Skills using Problem-based Learning Strategy
for Undergraduate Physics Student
46 Physics
Education
Parno1,*, Lia Yuliati1, Nuril
Munfaridah1, Marlina Ali2,
Firda Ulya Nur Rosyidah3,
and Nora Indrasari3
[ABS-239] The Effect of Project Based Learning-STEM
on Students’ Problem Solving Skill in the Topic of
Electromagnetic Induction
47 Physics
Education
A Halim, E Mahzum, H
Humairah
[ABS-265] Impact of the EduPlasa interactive media on
reducing misconceptions in high school students in static
fluid
48 Physics
Education
Irfan Yusuf (a*), Sri Wahyu
Widyaningsih (a), Zuhdan
Kun Prasetyo (b), Edi
Istiyono (b)
[ABS-285] Higher Order Thinking Skills (HOTS)-
oriented e-module in electric circuit
49 Physics
Education
Indri Oktaviano Widodo (a),
Sarwanto (b), Fahru
Nurosyid (b)
[ABS-312] Development of Testlet Instruments on Static
Fluid material
50 Physics
Education
Dwi Susanti (a), Wirda
Nilawati (b) Upik Rahma
Fitri (c*), Hani Kurniawati
(c)
[ABS-329] The Contribution of Physics Media
Laboratory Management towards Physics Education
Courses
51 Physics
Education
Endra Putra Raharja (a*),
Ishafit (a)
[ABS-341] Development of Circular Motion Experiment
Tool Using Sensor Smartphone for High School
Students
52 Physics
Education
Irwan Setyowidodo, Budi
Jatmiko, Endang Susantini,
Yasinta Sindy P
[ABS-345] SCIENCE PROJECT BASED PEER
INTERACTION TO IMPROVE COLLABORATIVE
SKILLS AND PHYSICS PROBLEMS SOLVING
53 Physics
Education
Dewi Muliyati, Shabrina
Pratiwi, Fauzi Bakri
[ABS-370] Student worksheet equipped with augmented
reality technology: media to construct higher order
thinking skills of high school students
54 Physics
Education
Y Gumala1,5*, E
Syaodih1,3, A Suhandi2, A
Samsudin2, F Ahmadi4, S
Aryanto5, N Nurkaeti5, B
Coştu6, M Calik7 and V
Pratiwi5
[ABS-393] Fifth Grade Students Scientific Creatifity dan
Critical Thinking Test: A Preliminary-Study on
Magnetic Force Context
55 Physics
Education
Dian Pertiwi Rasmi1),
Menza Hendri2), Ahmad
Syarkowi3)
[ABS-397] THE PROFILE OF STUDENTS’
CONCEPTUAL UNDERSTANDING ON DIRECT
CURRENT ELECTRICITY CONCEPT
56 Physics
Education
Fauzi Bakri (1*), Suci
Wulandari (1), and Dewi
Muliyati (1)
[ABS-407] Student Worksheet with Augmented Reality
Technology: Scaffolding of High School Student’s
HOTS
Book of Program ICMScE and ICoSEd 2019
57 Physics
Education
Desak Made Anggraeni,
M.Pd.1 Ferdinandus Bele
Sole, M.Pd.2
[ABS-422] Developing Creative Thinking Skills of
STKIP Weetebula Students through Physics Crossword
Puzzle Learning Media Using Eclipse Crossword App
58 Physics
Education
A Ismail1,2,*, A Setiawan1 ,
A Suhandi1,, And A Rusli3
[ABS-426] Enhancing students’ learning outcome using
augmented reality: A pre-experimental research
59 Physics
Education
Mayang Dwinta Trisniarti
(a*), Nonoh Siti Aminah (b),
Sarwanto (b)
[ABS-459] The Cause of Misconceptions: How
Interpersonal and Generic Science Skills Influence
Students’ Alternative Conceptions in Learning Physics?
60 Physics
Education
Alqaan maqbullah ilmi,
sukarmin, widha sunarno
[ABS-466] Development of TPACK Based-Physics
Learning Media Using Macro VBA to Enhance Critical
Thinking Skills
61 Physics
Education
N A A Sholihah, Sarwanto,
N S Aminah
[ABS-470] The Content Validity: Two-Tier Multiple
Choice Instrumen to Measure Science Process Skill
62 Biology
Education
Yusuf Ibrahim, Cita
Tresnawati, Mia Nurkanti
[ABS-013] The Effectiveness of Scientific-Based
Student Worksheet In Enhancing Student Cognitive,
Affective And Psychomotor Aspects
63 Biology
Education
Kartika*, Siti Sriyati**, and
Yayan Sanjaya**
[ABS-061] Application of Local Wisdom-Based
Learning Materials Looks for Duano Clams in Riau
Province to Improve Classification Ability in the
Molusca Concept
64 Biology
Education
R. Masdiana (a*), K.
Kusnadi (a), A. Munandar
(a)
[ABS-071] Project-Based Learning to Enhance Students
Awareness towards The Environment
65 Biology
Education
Akhmad Sukri(a*),
Muhammad Arief Rizka (b),
Hadi Gunawan Sakti (c),
Baiq Muli Harisanti (d)
Aulia Muti’ah (e)
[ABS-081] The Effect of Local Primacy-Based Comic
Media on Students’ Conservation Attitudes
66 Biology
Education
Hilarius Jago Duda (a), F
Rahayu Esti Wahyuni (b),
Antonius Edy Setyawan (b)
[ABS-092] Misconception of The Biology Education
Students on The Concepts of Fermentation
67 Biology
Education
Sariwulan Diana, Qiswatun
Mukhoyyaroh, Amprasto
and Topik Hidayat
[ABS-098] Phenetic Application to Improving 21st
Century Student Plant Literacy
68 Biology
Education
Yuyun Maryuningsih, T.
Hidayat, Riandi, N.Y.
Rustaman
[ABS-117] Profile of Information and Communication
Technologies (ICT) skills prospective teachers
69 Biology
Education
Yuyun Maryuningsih, T.
Hidayat, Riandi, N.Y.
Rustaman
[ABS-118] Contribution of the internet as a learning
resource to mastering concepts in prospective teachers
70 Biology
Education
Diana Susanti (a*), Vivi
Fitriani (a), Liza Yulia
Sari(a)
[ABS-130] Validity of Modul Based On Project Based
Larning in Learning Media Subject
71 Biology
Education
Ai Nurlaelasari Rusmana
(a), Rahmi Qurota Aini (a),
Yustika Syabandari (a),
Minsu Ha (a), Sein Shin (b),
Jun-Ki Lee (c*)
[ABS-144] The Students Ideas about Species Concept: A
Semantic Network Analysis
72 Biology
Education
Rina Widiana (a*), Diana
Susanti (a), Silvi Susanti (a),
Ramadhan Sumarmin (b)
[ABS-163] Needs Analysis of Disseminate Handbook
Based on Guided Inquiry in Animal Physiology Subject
73 Biology
Education
Annika Maizeli (a*), Siska
Nerita (a) dan Aulia Afza
(a)
[ABS-172] AN ANALYSIS OF COGNITIVE
ASSESSMENT READABILITY TOWARD BIOLOGY
LEARNING OUTCOME AND PROCESS
EVALUATION COURSE
74 Biology
Education
Rintoni (a), Dasim
Budimansyah (b), Suroso
Adi Yudianto (c)
[ABS-207] CHARACTER EDUCATION OF
ENVIRONMENTAL CARE THROUGH BIOLOGY
LEARNING
75 Biology
Education
Baiq Repika Nurul Furqan,
Imam Syahputra Yamin
[ABS-219] The Utilization of Video Animation Media
for Improving Students’ Understanding of
Biotechnology Subject on Enzyme Lipase Production
through Genetic Engineer Technique
Book of Program ICMScE and ICoSEd 2019
76 Biology
Education
Cut Putri Maghfirah (a*),
Saefudin (b), Didik
Priyandoko (b)
[ABS-242] The Student Knowledge of Infectious
Diseases Related to Immune System
77 Biology
Education
Siska Nerita (a), Yulia Sri
Hartati (a), Annika Maizeli
(a), Aulia Afza (a)
[ABS-268] Disseminate of Handout based on Guided
Discovery Method in Terms of Student Learning
Motivation
78 Biology
Education
Fenny Roshayanti Azizul
Ghofar Candra Wicaksono
Ipah Budi Minarti Nurkolis
[ABS-271] Integrated learning for environmental literacy
in high schools
79 Biology
Education
Agri Teguh Wibowo (a*),
Sri Anggraeni (b), Amprasto
(b)
[ABS-293] Improving Students Science Process Skills
Through Investigation Practicum by Utilizing Marine
Resource in Indramayu High School Students
80 Biology
Education
Supratman 1.2*, S Zubaidah
1, AD Corebima 1 and
Ibrohim 1
[ABS-298] Refining students’creative thinking through
problem-oriented project-based learning and student
team achievement division
81 Biology
Education
Mulyati, Lince Meriko [ABS-337] The Effectiveness of Atlas Media Based On
Contructivist Approach in College to Improve Learning
Outcome in Plant Anatomy
82 Biology
Education
Wakhid Nur Udin(a*),
Murni Ramli (b), and
Muzzazinah (c)
[ABS-355] Virtual Laboratory for Enhancing Students
Understanding on Abstract Biology Concepts and
Laboratory Skills
83 Biology
Education
D Puspitarini1*,
Muzzazinah2, S
Sudarisman3 and M Ramli2
[ABS-369] Possibilities of dynamic assessment to
enhance students’ understanding on abstract science
concepts: a systematic review
84 Biology
Education
J H Nunaki, S I R Siagian, E
Nusantari, N Y
Kandowangko and I
Damopolii
[ABS-377] Fostering Students Process Skills through
Inquiry Science Learning Implementation
85 Biology
Education
Rina Hidayati Pratiwi [ABS-417] Diversity and Biopotential of Neesia
altissima Bl. in Indonesia
86 Biology
Education
E Hartadiyati 1,a),
Wiyanto2, A Rusilowati2
and A Priyono3
[ABS-418] Prospective Biology Teacher’ Pedagogical
Content Knowledge On Respiratory System Material For
Sustainable Development
87 Biology
Education
Abubakar Abdullah (a*),
Maruf Akbar (b), Suryadi
(b), Sundari (c)
[ABS-460] Profile of Academic Competency of
Biological Teachers Certified in Teacher Certification
Program on North Maluku Province
88 Biology
Education Riandy Pratama, Chairul
Anwar, Akbar Handoko
[ABS-491] Asisociation of Physical Body-Kinesthetic
(Multiple Intelligences) Mobility With Learning Results
Biology In SMA Negeri 2 Bandar Lampung
89 Science
Education
R Marlina, D Miranda,
Hamdani, A Maulidi
[ABS-006] Comparison of Learning Pattern of Human
Body Recognition Between Five-year-old and Eight-
year-old Students in Kubu Raya Regency, West
Kalimantan, Indonesia
90 Science
Education
Ria yulia Gloria, Sudarmin,
Wiyanto
[ABS-033] Application of Formative Assessment with
Understanding by Design Stage to improve Habits of
Mind and Understanding
91 Science
Education
Dewi Cahyani1*, I M
Putrawan2
[ABS-096] Utilization Model of Coastal Area Resources
in Water-Quality Management of Aquaculture
92 Science
Education
A F Ulfah (a)*, Hernani2
(b), (c) A Suhandi3
[ABS-105] Implementing Context-Based Learning in
Science Instruction: A Study on Science Literacy
Improvement within Topics of Earthquake and Flood
93 Science
Education
M A Rohaeni (a*), N
Rustaman (b), and S
Anwar(b)
[ABS-110] Development of teaching materials science-
oriented socio-scientific issues to practice critical
thinking skills on the theme of environmental pollution
94 Science
Education
Wijil Septiandari (a), Riandi
(b), Muslim(c)
[ABS-125] Technological Pedagogical and Content
Knowledge (TPACK) Design in Learning Sound Wave
to Foster Students’ Creativity
95 Science
Education
Opilona Badriyah, S.Pd.,
(a*) Dr. H. Mamat Ruhimat,
M.Pd, (b) Dr. Iwan
Setiawan, S.Pd., M.Si (b)
[ABS-126] IMPLICATION OF UTILIZATION OF
GEOGRAPHIC INFORMATION SYSTEMS (GIS) IN
DETERMINING THE SPREAD OF SCHOOL REACH
AREAS (Case Study of State Junior High Schools in
Bandung Regency)
Book of Program ICMScE and ICoSEd 2019
96 Science
Education
ema sukaesih (a*), ida
hamidah (b), sjaeful anwar
(b)
[ABS-128] Development of reasoned multiple choice
tests to measure students critical thinking skills in rain
theme science subjects
97 Science
Education
Labitta Hareka Putri (*),
Parsaoran Siahaan, Hernani
[ABS-129] Students Scientific Reasoning and
Argumentative Abilities through Levels of Inqury
models based on Socio-scientifc Issue
98 Science
Education
Yustika Syabandari (a*),
Rahmi Qurota Aini (a), Ai
Nurlaelasari Rusmana (a),
Minsu Ha (a), Jun-Ki Lee
(b), Sein Shin (c)
[ABS-143] The ontological categories of race concept on
science and humanities track students: Semantic network
analysis approach
99 Science
Education
Rosyanti (a*), Sunyono (b),
and Ratu Betta Rudibyani
(c)
[ABS-150] Fostering The Ability of Students Scientific
Literation Using Science Learning Module Based
Guided Inquiry
100 Science
Education
Rita Indriyati (a*), Kartini
Herlina (b), Tri Jalmo (c)
[ABS-151] Fostering student critical thinking skill on
environment pollution material using worksheets based
guided inquiry
101 Science
Education
Rahmi Qurota Aini (a), Arif
Rachmatullah (b), Fenny
Roshayanti (c), Sein Shin
(d), Jun-Ki Lee (e), Minsu
Ha (a)
[ABS-158] Testing Validity Inferences of Science
Motivation Questionnaire (SMQ-II) Instrument: Rasch-
Based Analysis with Indonesian secondary students
102 Science
Education
A A Puspaningtyas,
Hernani, A Suhandi
[ABS-188] Readability of Scientific Literacy Enrichment
Book on Earth Science Context
103 Science
Education
Fiska Aulia Rahmah, Agus
Suyatna, Tri Jalmo
[ABS-194] The Effect Of Learning Cycle 5E Model To
The Critical Thinking Skills Of Science Students Class
VII Mts Muhammadiyah 1 Natar
104 Science
Education
Putu Hari Sudewa,
Mohamad Nur, Wasis
[ABS-198] NEED ASSESSMENT TO DEVELOP A
SET OF INQUIRY BASED LEARNING MATERIALS
USING PHET MEDIA TO ENHANCE STUDENTS’
SCIENCE PROCESS SKILLS
105 Science
Education
Mulyadi1*, P Sinaga2, and
T Rahman3
[ABS-215] Effectiveness of fussion science writing
heuristic approach with multiple representation in
improving the critical thinking skills of junior high
school students
106 Science
Education
Pramita Sylvia Dewi (1*),
Ismu Sukamto (1), Diana
Rochintaniawati (2),
Rahmawati (3), Tia Agnesa
(4)
[ABS-216] Profile of Knowledge and Attitude Literacy
for Prospective Educators Through Social Scientific
Issues
107 Science
Education
Rifa Kurnia Agriyana (a*),
Wahyu Sopandi (b)
[ABS-217] ELEMENTARY STUDENTS SCIENCE
PROCESS SKILLS THROUGH READ-ANSWER-
DISCUSS-EXPLAIN-AND CREATE AND INQUIRY
LEARNING MODELS IN ECOSYSTEM THEMES
108 Science
Education
Fenny Roshayanti, Azizul
Ghofar Candra Wicaksono,
Ipah Budi Minarti, Nurkolis
[ABS-228] Integrated learning for environmental literacy
in high schools
109 Science
Education
Usmeldi and Risda Amini [ABS-273] The development of natural science textbook
use research-based integrated learning for Junior High
School
110 Science
Education
Asep Kurnia Jayadinata (a*),
Kama Abdul Hakam (b),
Achmad Munandar (c)
[ABS-278] Investigating student of Primary School
Teachers views on science and education in Indonesia
111 Science
Education
M. Hendri (a), A. Syarkowi
(b*), D.P. Rasmi (a)
[ABS-286] Implementation of STEM (Science,
Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics) learning by
Using Toy Projects
112 Science
Education
Dwi Siti Hartinah Eny
Ambarawati (a*), Muslim
(b), Hernani (c)
[ABS-300] Profile of Middle School Students
Argumentation Ability on the Environmental Pollution
Topic
113 Science
Education
Een Sumarni (a*), Eka
Nugraha (b), Dian Budiana
(b)
[ABS-309] Evaluasi Kurikulum Sekolah Sepakbola
(SSB) di Kota Bandung Menggunakan Model CIPP
Book of Program ICMScE and ICoSEd 2019
114 Science
Education
F Nurdianti1*, Hernani2,
and P Siahaan3
[ABS-330] Analysis of mastery of concepts and the
capability of scientific argumentation improved with
argument – based science inquiry (ABSI) models
115 Science
Education
N Y Astiti (a*), T Rahman
(a), I Kaniawati (a)
[ABS-333] Readability of Integrated Science Teaching
Materials has the Theme of Waste Oriented to
Environmental Literacy
116 Science
Education
Norma Wahyu Tri
Mentari(a*), Wachju
Subchan(a), Supeno(a)
[ABS-352] Development of Self Regulated Learning
(SRL) Design to Enhance Student Achievement in the
Enviromental Science Course Facilitating by E-learning
117 Science
Education
Pimonpan Chantarapimon
(a,b*), Artorn Nokkaew (a),
Parames Laosinchai (a), and
Wararat Wongkia1 (a**)
[ABS-360] The logic gate board game for promoting
intrinsic motivation and understanding in the science
museum
118 Science
Education
F. K. Fadlulloh 1), W.
Setiawan 2), Riandi 3)
[ABS-367] STEAM Approach to Improve Digital
Literacy and Creative Thinking Ability of MTs Maarif
Cikeruh Students
119 Science
Education
Suansah(1*), Taufik
Rahman(2), and Muslim(2)
[ABS-390] Development of KIT IPA practicum on
photosynthesis material to build process skills for junior
high school students
120 Science
Education
Dadan Setiawan, Wahyu
Sopandi, Tatat Hartati
[ABS-414] The influence of read, answer, disscuss,
explain, and, create model on the mastery of concepts of
elementary school students in water cycle topic
121 Science
Education
I Maulaa (a*), I Hamidah
(a), and A Permanasari (a)
[ABS-447] Literacy Study of E-book Development for
Science Learning Junior High School Students The
theme of Global Warming oriented to Environmental
Literacy
122 Science
Education
H T Adri, N Y Rustaman, F
S Tapilow, T Hidayat
[ABS-449] Students understanding of evolution
concepts: reasoning abilities and conceptual
understanding
123 Science
Education
Dadan Ramdani & Andi
Suhandi
[ABS-456] IDENTIFICATION OF MENTAL MODELS
FOR BASIC VOCATIONAL SCHOOL STUDENTS IN
KALOR MOVEMENT MATERIALS
124 Science
Education
Risda Amini, Rusdinal, and
Usmeldi
[ABS-457] The development of science learning
materials use an inductive-based 7E learning cycle in
Elementary School
125 Science
Education
Rizkia Arafahanisa1*,
Suhendra 2 and Nurjanah 3
[ABS-458] Analysis of problem solving abilities in the
geometry problem viewed from cognitive style
126 Science
Education
Chaerul Rochman, Dindin
Nasrudin, Rokayah, and
Adam Malik
[ABS-461] Literacy of Natural Resources: Revealing
Physics Concepts in Higher School Students
127 Science
Education
Shofiyatun Nurlaili [ABS-469] Computer Assisted Instruction (CAI)-Based
Learning: Instructional Need for Pupils’ Conceptual
Understanding of Water Cycle
128 Science
Education
Z Zulkarnain (a*), Y
Andayani (b), S Hadisaputra
(b)
[ABS-475] Improvement of Critical Thinking skills
among Chemistry Learning Students Using Learning
Davices With PDC Models
129 Science
Education
Intan Sahmadesti (a*),
Aliefman Hakim (b),
Saprizal Hadisaputra (b)
[ABS-479] Increased Ability to Argue Students Through
Development Science Teaching Materials Based on
Guided Inquiry Models
130 Science
Education
Rizki Hadiwijaya
Zulkarnaen (a*), Wawan
Setiawan (b), Dadi Rusdiana
(c), Muslim (c)
[ABS-485] Smart edu: smart city in a learning system to
build collaborative knowledge on lectures deepening
science material
131 Science
Education
Mukhlisah and Nana
Supriatna
[ABS-487] PARENT RESPONSE ON ACTIVITIES OF
STUDENTS IN SCHOOL IN UTILIZING NATURAL
RESOURCES FOR ECOLITERACY IMPROVEMENT
132 STEM
Education
Rizky Nurul Hafni (a*),
Tatang Herman (b), Elah
Nurlaelah (b)
[ABS-015] The Importance of Science, Technology,
Engineering, and Mathematics (STEM) Education to
Enhance Students Critical Thinking Skill in Facing the
Industry 4.0
133 STEM
Education
Eminita, Viarti; Notodiputro,
Khairil Anwar; Sartono,
Bagus
[ABS-025] Variable Selection on Indonesian Student
Achievement in 2015 Using Regularization of Structural
Equation Modelling (SEM)
Book of Program ICMScE and ICoSEd 2019
134 STEM
Education
Eminita, Viarti; Widiyasari,
Ririn; Rosiyanti, Hastri
[ABS-026] Mapping The Multiple Intelligence of
Children In Classroom Learning
135 STEM
Education
Adji Nugraha Maraputra
(a*), Yogi Permana (a),
Maulida Juliana Efna (a),
Megy Putri Martiningtyas
(a), Putri Ayu Listiyanti (b),
Hafiziani Eka Putri (a),
Hayani Wulandari (b)
[ABS-045] Increase Student Awareness of Cleanliness
and Environmental Health through Stop Motion Video
Technology
136 STEM
Education
N Priatna*, B A P
Martadiputra, and Y R Y
Sentausa
[ABS-115] STEM Aproach in Mathematics Learning in
Junior High School
137 STEM
Education
Ade NugrohoDewantoro*,
Indah Widiastuti, Nugroho
Agung Pambudi
[ABS-131] Enhancing Learning Experience of Turbine
Engineering using Finite Element Method Software
138 STEM
Education
Desy Herdian Pramadhita
(a*), Diana Rochintaniawati
(b), Parsaoran Siahaan (c)
[ABS-161] THE IMPLEMENTATION OF STEM-
BASED MODULE ON SOUND WAVE TOPIC TO
ENHANCE STUDENT’S CREATIVE THINKING
139 STEM
Education
N Putri, D Rusdiana, and I R
Suwarma
[ABS-166] Enhaching Creative Thinking Skills using
CBL Model Implemented in STEM Education for 21st
Century Physics in Vocational School
140 STEM
Education
Nuur Wachid Abdul Majid,
Tati Sumiati
[ABS-227] E-learning for Community: Efforts to
Support The Education for All (EFA) Movement
141 STEM
Education
B Mardiyya1*, S Anwar2,
and D T Chandra3
[ABS-241] STEM – book on drinking water using 4S
TMD models to develop students technology literacy
142 STEM
Education
M. Baharsyah1*, H.
Sholihin2*, M. Arifin3*
[ABS-266] DEVELOPMEN PRACTICUM DESIGN
BASED ON STEM (SCIENCE, TECHNOLOGY,
ENGINEERING AND MATEMATICH) IN THE
COLLOID MATERIAL TO PRODUCTION OF ICE
CREAM PROBIOTIC FROM PINEAPPLE SKIN
WASTE
143 STEM
Education
Irfan Fauzi (a*), Mulyati
Arifin (b), Hayat Sholihin
(b)
[ABS-289] DEVELOPMENT OF STEM-BASED
PRACTICUM DESIGNS ON CARBOHYDRATE
LEARNING THROUGH MAKING PAPER FROM
BANANA TREE TRUNK (MUSA PARADISIACA)
144 STEM
Education
Amaira Utami1,a), Diana
Rochintaniawati2), Irma
Rahma Suwarma3)
[ABS-324] Enhancement of STEM Literacy on
Knowledge Aspect after Implementing Science,
Technology, Engineering and Mathematics (STEM)-
based Instructional Module
145 STEM
Education
Wulandari Putri; Mesa
Rahmi Stephani; Adang
Suherman
[ABS-331] Gross and Fine Motor Skill Developments of
Preschoolers: An Initial Study in Urban and Rural Areas
146 STEM
Education
Irfan Syamsuddin [ABS-335] Development of Web Based Learning Tool
for Cryptography
147 STEM
Education
Hanifah Mulyani (a*), Harry
Firman (b), Irma Rahma
Suwarma (c)
[ABS-363] Conducting STEM-Based Learning through
Hydraulic Bridge Project to Teach the Pascal Law in
Secondary School
148 STEM
Education
Yudi Nurcahya (a*), Dendi
Stiadi (b), Bangbang
Syamsudar (c)
[ABS-375] Use Of Audio Visual Media on Training
Basic Skills in Passing and Shooting in Futsal Sports
149 STEM
Education
Muchlis Taufiq Anjar
Wicaksono (1), Indah
Widiastuti (2), Nugroho
Agung Pambudi (3)
[ABS-443] Implementing Finite Element Method in
Aerodynamics Course to Foster Experiential Learning
150 STEM
Education
Irfan Rifqi Maula (a*),
Nuryani Y. Rustaman (b),
Ana Ratna Wulan (b)
[ABS-446] Analysis of Creativity and Spiritual Attitudes
of Students in STEM-based Reproductive System
Learning through Performance Assessment
151 STEM
Education
Dwi Nurul Hidayah1*, Ida
Kaniawati2, and Sjaeful
Anwar3
[ABS-454] IMPLEMENTATION OF STEM
TEACHING MATERIALS IN EARTHQUAKE
THEMES USING FOUR STEP TEACHING
MATERIALS DEVELOPMENT (4S TMD) METHODS
IN TRAINING THE ABILITY OF STUDENT
ENGINEERING
Book of Program ICMScE and ICoSEd 2019
152 Mathematics
Education
Siti Maryam Rohimah (a,b),
Sufyani Prabawanto (b)
[ABS-001] Student’s Difficulty Identification in
Completing the Problem of Equation and Trigonometry
Identities
153 Mathematics
Education
Sri Retnowati (a*),
Riyadi(a), Sri Subanti(a)
[ABS-007] Critical Thinking Profile of Students in
Solving Mathematics Problems through STEM Learning
Model
154 Mathematics
Education
Muhammad Ikram (a*),
Purwanto (b), I Nengah
Parta (b), Hery Susanto (b)
[ABS-008] Relationship between Reversible Reasoning
and Conceptual Knowledge in Composition of Function
155 Mathematics
Education
Rani Sugiarni, Sarah Inayah [ABS-011] Analyze student worksheets of
environmental project-based e-learning models on
geometry topics to foster a culture of literacy
156 Mathematics
Education
Sarah Inayah; Rani Sugiarni [ABS-012] Developing Student Worksheets of
Environmental Project-Based E-learning Models To
Foster a Culture of Literacy
157 Mathematics
Education
Martin Bernard (a*), Syah
Khalif Alam (b), Rosalina
Rolina (a), Siti Chotimah
(a)
[ABS-014] The Effort to Improve English Ability for
Early Childhood Through A Helpful Mathematical
Learning Media VBA for Excel Game
158 Mathematics
Education
Yuli Fitrianti (a*), Didi
Suryadi (b), Kusnandi (c)
[ABS-020] Analysis of Difficulties for Pre-Service
Mathematics Teachers using Division Concept Based on
APOS Theory
159 Mathematics
Education
V Iswantiningtyas 1),
Sutanto 2), A.D Handayani
3)
[ABS-023] Javanese traditional games as a learning
media to socialize and introduce mathematics since early
age
160 Mathematics
Education
H E Putri, A Yuliyanto, G
Nikawanti, P Rahayu
[ABS-024] Influence of concrete pictorial abstract
approach to the improvement of elementary school
students’ self efficacy mathematics
161 Mathematics
Education
Sri Rejeki (a*), Isnaeni Umi
Machromah (a), Christina
Kartika Sari (a), Nuqthy
Faiziyah (a)
[ABS-028] On supporting mathematics student teachers’
skill in designing geometric problems: Applying design
research through lesson study
162 Mathematics
Education
Cut Latifah Zahari, Y S
Kusumah, Darhim
[ABS-041] Enhanced Visuospatial Reasoning of
Students with Hybrid Learning Models
163 Mathematics
Education
Uba Umbara (a,b*), Munir
(c), Rudi Susilana (d), Evan
Farhan Wahyu Puadi (a)
[ABS-043] The application of ICT learning through
hippani animator : the effects on mathematical reasoning
ability
164 Mathematics
Education
Afian Akhbar Mustam,
Mazlini Adnan, Jacinta
Johnny, Mohd Afifi
Baharuddin Setambah
[ABS-051] ATTITUDE TOWARDS STATISTICS
AMONG PRE-SERVICE TEACHERS OF INSTITUTE
OF TEACHER EDUCATION
165 Mathematics
Education
Viviana Murni (a*),
Yohanes Kurniawan (b),
Emilianus Jehadus (b)
[ABS-052] Mathematical Learning Design Based On
Manggarai Local Excellence To Develop Higher Order
Thinking Skills
166 Mathematics
Education
Inne Marthyane Pratiwi (a*),
Vina Anggia Nastitie
Ariawan (b)
[ABS-055] Introducing Local Wisdom by Numbering
and Reading
167 Mathematics
Education
Mukti Sintawati, Ginanjar
Abdurrahman
[ABS-59] The effectiveness of Blended Learning to
improve pre-service teacher TPACK in developing
multimedia learning mathematics in elementary schools
168 Mathematics
Education
Y Sunaryo* and A T
Fatimah
[ABS-063] Contextual approach with scaffolding: an
effort to improve students mathematical critical thinking
169 Mathematics
Education
Nuri Yuniar Wahyu Putri
Abadi (a*), Suparno (b)
[ABS-064] Using of Standard Measurement Tools in
Preschool Math Performance
170 Mathematics
Education
A S Maulida (a*), D Dasari
(a), D Suryadi (a)
[ABS-073] Pupils Inter-dialogue in the Context of
Problem Solving Polyhedron Geometry in Junior High
School: Phenomenological Studies
171 Mathematics
Education
Heni Pujiastuti, Rifda
Risydiani Utami
[ABS-074] The Development of Interactive Mathematics
Learning Media based on Local Wisdom and 21st
Century Skills: Social Arithmetic Concept
172 Mathematics
Education
A T Fatimah (1,2*),
Wahyudin (1), and and S
Prabawanto (1)
[ABS-075] The role of agricultural contextual
knowledge on the mathematical understanding of
vocational students
Book of Program ICMScE and ICoSEd 2019
173 Mathematics
Education
S Morin (1*), S Prabawanto
(1), and T Herman (1)
[ABS-076] The Junior High School Teacher’s Problem
on Mathematic Assessment Using 2013 Curriculum
174 Mathematics
Education
V Pratiwi (1*), D Suryadi
(2), T Herman (2), S
Aryanto (1), Y Gumala (1),
and N Nurkaeti (1)
[ABS-078] Learning trajectory of modeling situation
problems using tables and diagrams for elementary
school students: A Hermeneutics-phenomenology study
175 Mathematics
Education
M E Nggaba [ABS-079] Analysis of Students Critical Thinking
Ability in Solving Trigonometric Problems
176 Mathematics
Education
Rosmaya (a*), Sri Hastuti
Noer (b)
[ABS-080] The analysis of reflective thinking ability in
junior high school students
177 Mathematics
Education
Nur Huda Sari (a*), Sugeng
Sutiarso (b), Syarifuddin
Dahlan (c)
[ABS-082] Analysis of students problem solving ability
by using polya steps in linear program material
178 Mathematics
Education
A Effendi1* and A T
Fatimah1
[ABS-086] Improving students mathematical higher
order thinking through the implementation of the
creative problem-solving model of High School
Students
179 Mathematics
Education
Muh Khaedir Lutfi (a*), Al
Jupri (b)
[ABS-091] Analysis of Junior High School Students’
Spatial Ability based on Van Hieles Level of
Geometrical Thinking for The Topic of Triangle
Similarity
180 Mathematics
Education
Hastri Rosiyanti(a*), Faisal
(b)
[ABS-097] Analysis of Students Mathematical
Refractive Thinking Abilities in Mathematical Problems
Solving on Terms of Thinking Styles
181 Mathematics
Education
N Nurkaeti1*, Turmudi2,
Karso2, V Pratiwi1, S
Aryanto1, and Y Gumala1
[ABS-109] Enhancement of mathematical creative
thinking ability through open-ended approach based on
metacognitive
182 Mathematics
Education
Eyus Sudihartinih,
Wahyudin
[ABS-114] The Relation Between Intelligence
Questionts, Gender, Learning Achievement, and
Geometry Level Thinking on University Students in
Indonesia
183 Mathematics
Education
Rina Febriana(a*) Radhya
Yusri (a), Hafizah
Delyana(a)
[ABS-116] DEVELOPMENT OF PROBLEM - BASED
LEARNING BASED E-LEARNING
184 Mathematics
Education
Asih Mardati [ABS-121] Effectiveness of Mathematical Modules with
Guided Discovery Approach Viewed from PGSD UAD
Student Motivation and Achievement
185 Mathematics
Education
Zetriuslita (1), Wahyudin
(2), Jarnawi (2)
[ABS-137] THE CORRELATION AMONG
STUDENTS’ RESPONSE IN APPLY PROBLEM
BASED LEARNING AND COGNITIVE CONFLICT
STRATEGY TO IMPROVE CRITICAL THINKING
SKILLS AND CURIOSITY ATTITUDE BASED ON
ACADEMIC LEVEL
186 Mathematics
Education
A N Hasanah (a*), K
Yulianti (b)
[ABS-139] Error analysis in solving prism and pyramid
problems
187 Mathematics
Education
Y Hilmi (a*), D Usdiyana
(b)
[ABS-141] An analysis of tenth grade students
mathematical creative thinking abilities in vector
188 Mathematics
Education
R I Kasih, D R Silaban*, and
K A Sugeng
[ABS-145] Rainbow Connection and Strong Rainbow
Connection Number of Grid 3D Graph
189 Mathematics
Education
Namirah Fatmanissa [ABS-146] Effect of Schema Use in Solving Word
Problems: Emphasis on Linguistic Difficulties
190 Mathematics
Education
RIFDAH (a*) N. Priatna (b) [ABS-148] The Analyze Relathionship Between
Resilience Mathematical and Communication
Mathematical Skills
191 Mathematics
Education
M Handayani (1*) , E
Herlina (2), K Rahmi (2), K
Yulianti (2)
[ABS-154] Improving Problem Solving Ability in
Mathematics Using Active Learning Strategy Type
Learning Starts With a Question
192 Mathematics
Education
Marzuki1,2*, E. Cahya. M.
A2, And Wahyudin2
[ABS-156] Relationship between Mathematical Creative
Thinking Ability and Students Achievement in Gender
Perspective
193 Mathematics
Education
Sukma Murni (a*), Martin
Bernard (b), Siti Ruqoyyah
(a), Siti Chotimah (b)
[ABS-159] PGSD Students Mathematical Creative
Thinking Ability in Terms of Creativity Quotient by
Making Props Based VBA Ms. Excel
Book of Program ICMScE and ICoSEd 2019
194 Mathematics
Education
Tia Purniati (a, b*). Turmudi
(b)
[ABS-169] Ethnomathematics: Exploration of Mosque
Buildings and Ornaments
195 Mathematics
Education
D Adharini1, T Herman2 [ABS-170] SELF-CONFIDENCE AND
MATHEMATICAL CRITICAL THINKING OF HIGH
SCHOOL STUDENTS
196 Mathematics
Education
Bambang Eko Susilo (a*),
Darhim (b), Sufyani
Prabawanto (b)
[ABS-175] Critical Thinking Skills in Integral Calculus
Lecture Based on Mathematical Dispositions
197 Mathematics
Education
Putri Sasalia S (a*), Mailizar
(b), and Taufik Fuadi Abidin
(c)
[ABS-176] DESIGNING AN E-LEARNING BASED
REMEDIAL PROGRAM FOR LEARNING
MATHEMATICS IN HIGH SCHOOLS
198 Mathematics
Education
S N Azizah (1*), Suhendra
(2)
[ABS-177] Mathematics Anxiety of Senior High School
Students Based On Extrovert and Introvert Personality
Types
199 Mathematics
Education
Euis Gusanti Sri Rahayu
(a*), Al Jupri, S.Pd., M.Sc.,
Ph.D (b)
[ABS-178] ANALYSIS OF STUDENTS
MATHEMATICAL REPRESENTATION ABILITIES
IN GEOMETRY LEARNING IN VOCATIONAL
HIGH SCHOOL
200 Mathematics
Education
Aulia Fitri Rachman (a*),
Haninda Bharata (b),
Asmiati (c)
[ABS-186] Analysis of Students Mathematical
Communication Skills Using Bruners Theory
201 Mathematics
Education
a) E M Sarih (a*), S
Prabawanto (b)
[ABS-209] Student’s Mathematical Critical Thinking
Skills Viewed by Gender
202 Mathematics
Education
Lukman(a), Wahyudin(b) [ABS-213] Statistical Literacy of Undergraduate Student
in Indonesia: Survey Studies
203 Mathematics
Education
Hamdunah, S Handayani,
and L H Jufri
[ABS-214] What Kind of Statistics Learning Device is
Needed by College Students?
204 Mathematics
Education
Khadisa Harsela (a*),
Endang Cahya Mulyaning A
(b)
[ABS-229] The Level of Resilience and Mathematical
Problem-Solving Abilities of Senior High School
Students of Class XI IPA
205 Mathematics
Education
Desty Rupalestari (a*),
Sufyani Prabawanto (b)
[ABS-230] Students creative thinking ability in
quadrilateral topic viewed by students cognitive
206 Mathematics
Education
Atika Suri(1*), Tatang
Herman(2)
[ABS-231] HOW ARE THE CONTRIBUTION OF
RESILIENCE MATHEMATICS FOR DEVELOPING
ATTITUDE RUBRIC ASSESMENT IN
MATHEMATICS LEARNING?
207 Mathematics
Education
Aan Hasanah (a*), Ahmad
Mudzakir (b), Bambang
Avip Priatna (a)
[ABS-238] Junior High School Students Representation
and Mathematical Problem Solving Ability on Science
Context in Bandung City
208 Mathematics
Education
Desy Eka PR*, S
Prabawanto**
[ABS-244] Reconcilability of Remedial Teaching of
Secondary School Mathematics with The 2013
Curriculum
209 Mathematics
Education
Sri Yunita Ningsih,
Turmudi, Dadang Juandi
[ABS-246] Profile of Pedagogical Content Knowledge
(PCK) for Prospective Teacher Students in Mathematics
Learning
210 Mathematics
Education
Ria Rimfani Musna (a*),
Dadang Juandi (b)
[ABS-249] An Analysis of Junior High School Students’
Creative Thinking Skills in Solving Flat-Side Geometry
Problems
211 Mathematics
Education
Nilam Jelfa Rani Gumanti
(a*), Caswita (b)
[ABS-251] Analysis of SMP Students Problem-Solving
Abilities in Term of Gender
212 Mathematics
Education
I D Martyaningrum (a*), S
Prabawanto (a)
[ABS-253] Analysis of Students Mathematics Reflective
Thinking Skills and Habits of Mind
213 Mathematics
Education
Indah Widiati (a*), Turmudi
(b), Dadang Juandi (b)
[ABS-254] Pre-Service Mathematics Teachers Creativity
in Designing Mathematics Assessment Based on
Education for Sustainable Development
214 Mathematics
Education
N A Fatio (a*), S Fatimah
(b), R Rosjanuardi (b).
[ABS-257] Analysis of Students Learning Difficulties on
System of Linear Equation in Two Variables Topic
215 Mathematics
Education
H A Rohman (a*) and A
Jupri (a)
[ABS-258] Investigating the Equation and the Area of
Ellipse Using Circular Cylinder Section Approach
216 Mathematics
Education
Masjudin, Ahmad Muzaki,
Zainal Abidin, Ida Ayu Putri
Ariyanti
[ABS-261] Analysis of Student’s Statistical Thinking
Ability in Understanding The Statistical Data
Book of Program ICMScE and ICoSEd 2019
217 Mathematics
Education
Agustiani Putri (a), Dr.
Wardani Rahayu M.Si (a),
Mimi Nur Hajizah, M.Pd
(a)
[ABS-262] A Comparison between Generative Learning
Model and CORE Learning Model: The Influence on
Learners’ Critical Thinking Skill
218 Mathematics
Education
Deti Ahmatika(1*),
Turmudi(2), Elah
Nurlaelah(3)
[ABS-263] ANALYSIS OF CREATIVE THINKING
PROCESSES BASED ON THE WALLAS IN MODEL
COMPLETING THE PROBLEM OF MIDDLE
STUDENT MATHEMATICS
219 Mathematics
Education
Aan Hasanah (a*), Yaya
Sukjaya Kusumah (a),
Khalida Rahmi (b)
[ABS-269] Rounding-Augmented Reality Smartphone
for Deaf Students in Achieving Basic Competence
220 Mathematics
Education
Titi Rohaeti, Putik Rustika [ABS-270] Enterpreneur Motivation in Students College
of Mathematics Education to Face Digital Era through
Online Business By Using Social Media
221 Mathematics
Education
Putik Rustika, Titi Rohaeti [ABS-272] Differences of Enterpeneur Motivation of
Students College Mathematics Education in Digital Era
Base on Gender and Family’s Background
222 Mathematics
Education
Y F Aziiza1*,T Herman 2 [ABS-275] The Analysis of the cause factors of students
Unattainable KKM (Standard minimum criteria) on
Mathematic Learning
223 Mathematics
Education
Indri Kurnia (a*), Caswita
(b)
[ABS-281] Students’ Critical Thinking Ability of
Solving Contextual Problems in Junior High School
224 Mathematics
Education
Anwar (a*), Dadang Juandi
(b), Sri Yunita Ningsih (c)
[ABS-282] Mathematical Competence of ESD
(Education for Sustainable Development) in the
Geometry at junior High School
225 Mathematics
Education
S Morin (1)*, S Prabawanto
(1)
[ABS-284] The Effect Of Collaborative Problem Solving
Learning Model On Mathematical Literacy Abilities
226 Mathematics
Education
Ajeng Siti Prasetya (a*), Siti
Fatimah (a)
[ABS-287] The Students Errors in Geometry Problems
Based on Mathematical Connection Ability
227 Mathematics
Education
Ulfah Ekaludini (a*),
Darhim (b*)
[ABS-296] Mathematical Communication Ability
Analysis of High School Students on Trigonometry
Learning.
228 Mathematics
Education
Reni Wahyuni (a*), Sufyani
Prabawanto (a)
[ABS-301] Examination of Student Who Solving the
Algebra Task in Middle School
229 Mathematics
Education
N E Zakiah [ABS-302] Hybrid-PjBL: creative thinking skills and
self-regulated learning of pre-service teachers
230 Mathematics
Education
W Ramadianti (a,b), N
Priatna (a)
[ABS-303] Fraction interpretation of prospective
mathematics teachers
231 Mathematics
Education
Martin Bernard (a*), Eka
Senjayawati (a)
[ABS-308] Developing Broad Flat Build Animation
Media by Using VBA for Powerpoint to Enhance High-
Level Thinking Skills Vector Analysis Material
232 Mathematics
Education
M W Mulia (a*), T A
Kusmayadi (a), B Usodo (a)
[ABS-310] Quadrilateral learning based on brain
potencies of 7th grade
233 Mathematics
Education
Arno Johan (a*), Amin
Suyitno (b), Mashuri (b),
Imam Sayekti (b)
[ABS-314] The Effectiveness of Malcolm’s Modeling
Based On KWL Thinking Strategy towards The
Reasoning Skills at 7th Grade of Tainan Municipal
Jincheng JHS
234 Mathematics
Education
M. Hafiz (a*), Darhim (b),
Jarnawi Afgani Dahlan (b)
[ABS-315] Comparison of Mathematical Literacy among
Students with Problem Based Learning and Guided
Discovery Learning Model
235 Mathematics
Education
Ayathollah Khomeni (a*),
SPrabawanto (b)
[ABS-316] Increasing Students Mathematical Learning
Activity Through Concrete Object Demonstration
Method in Line and Angle Material in Class VII Junior
High School
236 Mathematics
Education
Fauziah Fakhrunisa (a*),
Aan Hasanah (a)
[ABS-317] Students’ Algebraic Thinking: A Study of
Mathematical Modelling Competencies
237 Mathematics
Education
S Wahyuni (a*), J A Dahlan
(b)
[ABS-318] Analysis of Senior High School Students’
Ability in Completing the Mathematical Stories Problem
238 Mathematics
Education
Neng Fuzia Afrianti (a*) and
Sufyani Prabawanto (b)
[ABS-319] Analysis of five graders mathematical
anxiety viewed by gender
Book of Program ICMScE and ICoSEd 2019
239 Mathematics
Education
Rima Rohimah Fauziyah
(a*), Al jupri (b)
[ABS-320] Analysis of elementary school students
ability on mathematical communication and
mathematical representation
240 Mathematics
Education
Ayu Aristika, M.Pd. , Prof.
Dr. H. Darhim, M.Si.
[ABS-323] Meta-Analysis The Effect Of Learning
Strategies On Ability Advanced Mathematical Thinking
Students
241 Mathematics
Education
Ratu Mauladaniyati,
Wahyudin, E C Mulyaning
[ABS-334] Ability Of Understanding The Mathematical
Concept On Learning With Flipped-Mastery Model
242 Mathematics
Education
Saiman (a*), Muhammad
Zaki, Puji Wahyuningsih
[ABS-340] APPLICATION OF BLOCK SLIDE
FACTORING(BLOCKERS) FIGURE TOOLS
THROUGH SCIENTIFIC APPROACH IN
IMPLEMENTATION OF 2013 CURRICULUM
243 Mathematics
Education
N Diana(a)*, and D
Suryadi(a)
[ABS-342] Students Creative Thinking Skills on The
Circle Concept: Looking from learning obstacle and
trajectory
244 Mathematics
Education
Putri Fitriasari (*a), Dina
Octaria (*b), and Novita Sari
(*c)
[ABS-347] Creativity of Mathematics Education
Students in Producing Macromedia Flash Based
Instructional Media
245 Mathematics
Education
Dwika Ananda Ayu
Rahmawati Sinaga (*1) and
Nanang Priatna (2)
[ABS-350] Analysis of Students’ Reflective Thinking
Skills on Topic Trigonometry
246 Mathematics
Education
Slamet Sri Rahayu (a*),
Budi Usodo (b) and Isnandar
Slamet (c)
[ABS-351] THE INFLUENCE OF THE GAME ON
STUDENT FACILITATOR AND EXPLAINING
LEARNING MODEL
247 Mathematics
Education
Tiara Larasati (a), Dr.
Lukman El Hakim, M.Pd.
(a), Siti Rohmah Rohimah,
S. Pd., M. Si. (a)
[ABS-365] An Effect of Connecting, Organizing,
Reflecting, and Extending (CORE) Instruction Model by
Work Card toward Mathematical Problem-Solving Skill
of Student in Junior High School 1 Klari
248 Mathematics
Education
D Suhaedi*, M Y Fajar, I
sukarsih, and Y
Permanasari
[ABS-372] Professional Development of SMK Teachers
in Bandung District through Lesson Study
249 Mathematics
Education
I Taufiq (a*), F Sulistyowati
(a) and A Usman (b)
[ABS-378] Binomial distribution at high school: An
analysis based on learning trajectory
250 Mathematics
Education
Sahrun Nisa; Turmudi;
Sehatta Saragih
[ABS-402] THE INFLUENCE OF REALISTIC
MATHEMATICS EDUCATION TOWARDS
ELEMENTARY SCHOOL STUDENT’S
MATHEMATICAL HABIT OF MIND
ENHANCEMENT
251 Mathematics
Education
Nurjanah (1), Wahyudin (2),
and S. Prabawanto (2)
[ABS-403] ANALYSIS OF STUDENTS’ THINKING
PROCESS IN SOLVING THE PROBLEMS OF
NEGATION OF COMPOUND STATEMENT BASED
ON APOS THEORY
252 Mathematics
Education
Savira Rahmah Zakiyyah
(a), Drs. Tri Murdiyanto,
M.Si. (a), Siti Rohmah
S.Pd., M.Si.(a)
[ABS-404] An Effect of Double Loop Problem-Solving
Learning Model with Constructivism Approach to
Mathematical Students Problem-Solving Skill in 3 South
Tambun Senior High School
253 Mathematics
Education
Khuzniyyatus Saadah (a*),
Haninda Bharata (b), Sri
Hastuti Noer (b)
[ABS-408] The analysis of mathematic reasoning ability
in junior high school students
254 Mathematics
Education
Ariestha Widyastuty Bustan
(a*), Rauman Mahmud (b)
[ABS-409] Analysis Of Mathematical Learning
Processes In Students With Special Needs In Inclusive
Class Of SMA Negeri 10 Kota Ternate
255 Mathematics
Education
Indah Pertiwi (a*) and
Wahyudin (b)
[ABS-411] Analysis of Elementary Student’s
Mathematical Connection and Communication Ability
256 Mathematics
Education
Jamilah(a*), D. Suryadi(b),
N. Priatna(b)
[ABS-412] Didactic Transposition in Empty Set
257 Mathematics
Education
V Angriani*, and T Herman [ABS-413] Algebraic Literacy as the Sustainable
Development Skill.
258 Mathematics
Education
Agil Isma Maula (a*), Sri
Hastuti Noer (b)
[ABS-425] Analysis of Junior High School Students
Reflective Thinking Abilities in Solid Figure Problem
Solving Viewed from Gender Differences
259 Mathematics
Education
Sela Mawarti (a*), Elah
Nurlaelah (b)
[ABS-427] Social Justice in Mathematics Education for
Sustainable Education
Book of Program ICMScE and ICoSEd 2019
260 Mathematics
Education
Rika Faridah, Nurjanah [ABS-432] Identification Mathematical Problem Solving
Ability of Junior High School Student On Quadrilateral
261 Mathematics
Education
M. Zaki (a*), Rizki Amalia
(b*), Sofiyan (c*)
[ABS-433] The Development of questions about High
Order Thinking Skills (HOTS) on Exponent
262 Mathematics
Education
Ummul Khaira (a*), Tatang
Herman (b)
[ABS-438] The Role of Assessment in Mathematics
Learning for The Slow Learner
263 Mathematics
Education
S Nurjanah and E C
Mulyaning A
[ABS-439] MOODLE-BASED E-LEARNING
DEVELOPMENT BASED ON MATHEMATICAL
PROBLEMS OF HIGH SCHOOL STUDENTS
264 Mathematics
Education
Ensiwi Munarsih (a*),
Imelda Saluza (b)
[ABS-452] Comparison of Exponential Smoothing
Method and Autoregressive Integrated Moving Average
(ARIMA) Method in Predicting Dengue Fever Cases in
the City of Palembang
265 Mathematics
Education
D Friansah, Y Yanto [ABS-455] The exploration of Ethnomatematics in the
Cultural Heritage of Musi Rawas Regency through
Ethnographic Studies
266 Mathematics
Education
Agustan Syamsuddin [ABS-465] Describing Taxonomy of Reflective
Thinking in Solving Mathematical Problem: A Case
Study of Female-Field Dependent (FD) Prospective
Teacher
267 Mathematics
Education
Martin Bernard(a*), Wahyu
Setiawan(a)
[ABS-473] Development of Geometry Analysis Using
Geogebra Scripting in terms of Student Cognitive
Capabilities
268 Mathematics
Education
Meita Fitrianawati [ABS-474] RELATIONSHIP OF MATHEMATICAL
LITERATION WITH CREATIVE THINKING
ABILITIES OF STUDENTS
269 Mathematics
Education
I Suryani, S Prabawanto [ABS-477] Use of smartphone, discipline, motivation,
and learning achievements
Book of Program ICMScE and ICoSEd 2019
LIST OF POSTER PRESENTATION ICMScE 2019
NO TOPIC PRESENTER TITLE
1 Chemistry
Education
R Y Hidayat(a*), S
Hendayana(a), A
Supriatna(a ), B Setiaji(b)
[ABS-101] Collaborative skills identification through
learning sharing and jumping task on the topic of redox
reactions
2 Chemistry
Education D Novi (a)*, S Hendayana
(a), F M T Supriyanti (a) ,
and B Setiaji (b)
[ABS-102] Students Collaborative Skills on Acid-Base
using Sharing and Jumping Task
3 Chemistry
Education
E R P Priyanda1*, A
Mudzakir2 And A B D
Nandiyanto3
[ABS-106] Analyzing senior high school students’
views of nature of science and technology
4 Chemistry
Education Abhisatya Amrih Raharja,
Dr. Wawan Wahyu, M.Pd,
Dr. paed. Wahyu Sopandi,
M.Pd
[ABS-138] ANALYSIS OF STUDENT
ENVIRONMENTAL ATTITUDE BEFORE THE
IMPLEMENTATION OF PROBLEM-BASED
LEARNING MODEL ON THE TOPIC OF BUFFER
SOLUTION
5 Chemistry
Education
Dian Mustikasari(1*),
Ahmad Muzakir(2), Galuh
Yuliani(2)
[ABS-173] EXAMINING PRE-SERVICE
CHEMISTRY TEACHERS’ VIEWS OF NATURE OF
SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY (VNOST)
6 Chemistry
Education
S Nurrohmah1*, A
Supriatna1, S S Fatimah1,
and B Setiaji2
[ABS-181] The application of scaffolding augmented
reality (AR) media in the sharing task learning of
electrolyte and non-electrolyte solutions
7 Chemistry
Education Devita Marlina Venessa
(a*) Hernani(b), Heli Siti
Halimatul (b)
[ABS-183] Difficulties experienced by Pre-service
Chemistry Teachers in understading the relationship
between the Structures and Physicochemical Properties
of Ionic Liquids
8 Chemistry
Education A M Ulfa*, W Wiji, and S
Mulyani
[ABS-192] Conceptions, threshold concepts, and
troublesome knowledge in chemical reaction
9 Chemistry
Education A Fuady1*, W Wahyu2,
dan W Sopandi2
[ABS-201] Analysing the Cognitive Competence of
Grade XI Students Regarding the Acid-Based Titration
Topic through a Project- Based Learning Model
10 Chemistry
Education D Delisma1*, Wiji2, and T
Widhiyanti2
[ABS-208] Conception, threshold concept, and
troublesome knowledge in redox reactions
11 Chemistry
Education Rini Fath Marsya1*,
Ahmad Mudzakir2, and
Fitri Khoerunnisa2
[ABS-211] Examining pre-service chemistry teachers’
views of the nature of science and technology
(VNOST)
12 Chemistry
Education
Iva Alfiani Zakiah (a*),
Nahadi (b), and Harry
Firman (b)
[ABS-221] Development and Validation of Performance
Assessment Instruments on Conventional Titration
13 Chemistry
Education
A. Wahyudi(a*), S.
Liliasari(b), F.M.T.
Supriyanti(b), Nahadi(b)
[ABS-237] Improving critical thinking skills of pre-
service chemistry teachers through integrated
biochemistry course
14 Chemistry
Education V Seftari, A Supriatna, and
T Widhiyanti
[ABS-311] Students Conceptions of Chemical Bonds in
the Context of Graphene
15 Chemistry
Education
Yuli Rahmawati, Mega
Ayu Agustin, Himaniyatul
Rizqol Baeti (a*), Elisabeth
Taylor (b), Peter C. Taylor
(c), Rekha Koul (d)
[ABS-328] Students Empowerment in Chemistry
Learning through the Integration Dilemma Teaching
Pedagogy in Plastic Waste
16 Chemistry
Education Ari Syahidul Shidiq, Anna
Permanasari, and Hernani
[ABS-362] Innovative Laboratory Tools: A Synthesis of
the Literature on the Classroom Spectrophotometer
17 Chemistry
Education Latifah Adelina Damayanti
(a*), Soja Siti Fatimah (b),
Tuszie Widhiyanti (b)
[ABS-385] Pre-service Chemistry Teachers’
Conceptions of Ionic Liquids as Ionic Solvents on the
Cellulose Dissolution Process
18 Chemistry
Education
Rara Seruni, Siti
Munawaroh, Fera
Kurniadewi Muktiningsih
Nurjayadi*
[ABS-400] Implementation of E-Module Flip PDF
Professional to Improve Students Critical Thinking Skill
Through Problem Based Learning
19 Chemistry
Education Hernani1,*, Luthfi Lulul
Ulum1and Ahmad
Mudzakir1
[ABS-488] Ionic Liquids In Chemistry Education: An
Experiment About Ionic Polymer Metal Composite To
Book of Program ICMScE and ICoSEd 2019
Enhance Pre-Service Chemistry Teachers’ View Of
Nature Of Science And Technology
20 Physics
Education
Juli Firmansyah (b*), Andi
Suhandi (a), Agus Setiawan
(a), Anna Permanasari (a)
[ABS-036] Development of Augmented Reality (AR) in
the Basic Physics Practicum Module
21 Physics
Education
Y Yusal1*, A Suhandi2, W
Setiawan3, and I
Kaniawati2
[ABS-048] Construction and Testing of Decision-
Problem Solving Skills Test Instruments Related Basic
Physics Content
22 Physics
Education
Asep Saepul Ulum (a*), H
Bashori (b), Andi Suhandi
(c), Achmad Samsudin (c)
[ABS-049] Improving The Mental Model Of High
School Students Related To The Concept Of Global
Warming Through The Application Of The Context
Based Learning (CBL) Model Using The CM2RA
Strategy
23 Physics
Education
O Saputra, A Setiawan, D
Rusdiana dan Muslim
[ABS-062] Teachers conception about static fluid
24 Physics
Education
E Erwin; NY Rustaman; H
Firman; TR Ramalis
[ABS-068] Pedagogical content knowledge assessment
instrument in the context of Physics problem solving
skills development
25 Physics
Education
M Ma’ruf*, A Setiawan, A
Suhandi, and P Siahaan
[ABS-112] Identification of the ability to solve the
problem of contextual physics possessed by prospective
physics teacher related to basic physics content
26 Physics
Education
R. Rizal (a,b*), D.
Rusdiana (b), W. Setiawan
(b), P.Siahaan (b)
[ABS-113] Creative Thinking Skills of Preservice
Physics Teacher
27 Physics
Education
TI Hartini12*, S Liliasari1,
S Agus1, and T R
Ramalis1
[ABS-127] Concept Mastery of Physics Education
Students in Learning Mechanics of 3-Dimensional
Kinematics of Rigid Body (3DKRB) Based on Multiple
Representations (MR)
28 Physics
Education
Y Surtiana(a*), A
Suhandi(b), A
Samsudin(b), P Siahaan(b),
W Setiawan(c)
[ABS-164] The preliminary study of the application of
the conceptual change laboratory (CC-Lab) for
overcoming high school students misconception related
to the concept of floating, drifting and sinking
29 Physics
Education
Triana Siska Dewi, Edi
Suresman, Taufik Ramlan
Ramalis
[ABS-203] Analysis of Character Education in Newtons
Law
30 Physics
Education
Muhammad Yakob (a*),
Hendri Saputra (a), Agus
Wahyuni (b), Rahmad Almi
Putra (c), Sofyan (d),
Nuraini (e).
[ABS-288] DEVELOPMENT OF PHYSICS
MEASURING TOOLS USING
MICROCONTROLLER BASED LABORATORY
31 Physics
Education
Hendri Saputra (a*,b*),
Andi Suhandi (a), Agus
Setiawan (b), Anna
Permanasari
[ABS-294] Pre-Service Teacher Physics Attitude to
Practical Laboratory Work in Aceh
32 Physics
Education
Delia Noor Wahidah (a*),
Setiya Utari (a), Dadi
Rusdiana (a), Eka Cahya
Prima (b), Selly Feranie (a),
Raden Giovanni Ariantara
(a)
[ABS-353] 21st-century student skills development
through the application of the Inquiry-Project Based
Learning (IPjBL) with the reading infusion strategy
assisted by google classroom
33 Physics
Education
Ayesha Bilqis (a*), Setiya
Utari (a), Irma Rahma
Suwarma (a), Eka Cahya
Prima (b)
[ABS-354] Developing 21st century skills of 10th grade
students through inquiry project-based learning with
reading infusion strategy
34 Physics
Education
Rizal Adimayuda (a*),
Adam Hadiana Aminudin
(b), Endi Suhendi (b),
Achmad Samsudin (b)
[ABS-371] Assessing Two-Dimensional Collisions
Second-Years Students Using PHET Simulations on
Momentum and Impulse Concept
35 Physics
Education
I Festiana (a,b*), H Firman
(a), A Setiawan (a), and M
Muslim (a)
[ABS-373] Design and development test
representational fluency in physics
Book of Program ICMScE and ICoSEd 2019
36 Physics
Education
Sujito (a,b*), L. Liliasari
(a)
[ABS-379] Investigation of Course of Mathematical
Methods for Physics at Physics Teacher Candidate
37 Physics
Education
M Satriawan1, W Widia2,
R Rosmiati1, F Sarnita3
[ABS-389] Physics learning based contextual problems
to enhance students creative thinking skills
38 Physics
Education
Raudhah(1*), A
Suhandi(2), and A
Samsudin(2)
[ABS-391] Mental Model of High School Students
Related to The Concept of Electromotive Force (EMF)
After Following a Teaching with Traditional Approach
39 Physics
Education
K Wardiyah(1*), A
Suhandi(2), and A
Samsudin(2)
[ABS-394] Alternative Conception of High School
Students Related to The Concepts in the Simple Electric
Circuit Subject Matter
40 Physics
Education
R. Rosmiati1,5*, Liliasari
S.1, B. Tjasyono3, T.R.
Ramalis4
[ABS-399] Argumentation-response to increase
reflective thinking capabilities of physics pre-service
teacher
41 Physics
Education
M Satriawan, S Susilawati,
R Rizal
[ABS-401] Fluid exsperimen design using video tracker
and ultrasonic sensor devices to improve understanding
of viscosity concept
42 Physics
Education
Siska Mutia Hindayanti
(a*), Setiya Utari (a),
Andhy Setiawan (a), Eka
Cahya Prima (b)
[ABS-410] The study of 21st century skills in physics
material at high school learning
43 Physics
Education
Eja (a*), Taufik Ramlan
Ramalis (b), Irma Rahma
Suwarma (b)
[ABS-419] Profile of Students Critical Thinking Ability
in Project Based Learning (PjBL) Integrated STEM
(Science Technology Engineering And Mathematics)
44 Physics
Education
Thoha Firdaus, Ida
Hamidah, Wawan
Setiawan, Ida Kaniawati
[ABS-420] Instruments for developing collaborative
real-world analysis models for physics teacher
candidates
45 Physics
Education
A Suhandi(1*), A
Samsudin(1), E Suhendi(1)
and H Basori(2)
[ABS-421] Using CCOText Assisted by Dynamic
Model and Analogy to Fostering Students’
Misconception about The Concept of Heat Conduction
46 Physics
Education
Arini Rosa Sinensis, Harry
Firman, Ida Hamidah dan
Muslim
[ABS-429] Reflective thinking in thermodynamic
learning based on collaborative problem solving
47 Physics
Education
Carolina S A Barus, E
Suhendi, Rosiqoh, M
Bohori
[ABS-440] Identifying Skills Critical Thinking And
Scientific Senior High School Students In Static Fluid
Material
48 Physics
Education
Rosiqoh. Endi Suhendi.
Carolina Sri Athena Barus.
Muhammad Bohori
[ABS-441] ANALYSIS OF THE ABILITY OF
UNDERSTANDING THE CONCEPT AND
ADVERSITY QUOTIENT OF CLASS X HIGH
SCHOOL STUDENTS IN ELASTICITY
MATERIALS
49 Physics
Education
N Nurjannah, A Setiawan,
D Rusdiana, and M.
Muslim
[ABS-444] Setting own learning goals ability university
students have on heat conductivity concept
50 Physics
Education
Muhammad Bohori.
Ridwan Efendi. Rosiqoh.
Carolina Sri Athena Barus
[ABS-445] EVALUATION OF PHYSICAL
LEARNING: CASE STUDY ON MOMENTUM AND
IMPULS MATERIALS IN CLASS X SENIOR HIGH
SCHOOL
51 Physics
Education
Saprudin, Liliasari, Ary
Setijadi Prihatmanto,
Andhy Setiawan
[ABS-478] Strategic Placement of Optical Content
Reinforcement in The Curriculum of Physics Education
Study Program
52 Physics
Education
Sri Hartini 1,2*, and
Liliasari 1
[ABS-480] Investigation in the introductory nuclear
physics course for pre-service physics teachers
53 Physics
Education
W D Rahayu (a*), T R
Ramalis (b)
[ABS-482] Analysis of the Science Literacy Instrument
as the basis for further research into the development of
scientific literacy instruments
54 Biology
Education
R S Khoerunnisa (a*), B
Supriatno (b), E Nuraeni
(c)
[ABS-066] Implementation of DPDPE Learning
Strategies Using Photosynthetic Kits to Enhance
Students Quantitative Literacy
55 Biology
Education
Ervina (a*), Bambang
Supriatno (b), Riandi (c)
[ABS-087] VLab vs Real Lab: Developing Teachers’
Comprehension of the Nature of Science in Biological
Practices
56 Biology
Education
Evi Roviati, Ari Widodo,
Widi Purwianingsih,
Riandi
[ABS-108] Development of a scientific argument test
for undergraduate microbiology lab activities
Book of Program ICMScE and ICoSEd 2019
57 Biology
Education
Ari Permana (a*), Saefudin
(b), Amprasto (b)
[ABS-124] Students Perception Towards Field Study
Activity
58 Biology
Education
Ovi Syafiatul Maulana (a*),
Hertien Koosbandiah
Surtikanti (b), Amprasto
(b)
[ABS-140] Analysis of Ecoliteracy of Students at Darul
Hikam Dormitory based on Gender through Values
Education of Taqwa Character Building (TCB)
59 Biology
Education
Nur Rokhmani Tri
Siswi(a*), Yayan
Sanjaya(b), and Mimin
Nurjhani(b)
[ABS-185] Enhancing Metacognitive Abilities through
the Biology Project
60 Biology
Education
Ade Faridah (a*), Yusuf
Hilmi Adisendjaja (b), Siti
Sriyati (b)
[ABS-197] Local wisdom values of the Baduy tribe: the
potential to develop biology teaching materials of high
school grade X
61 Biology
Education
E Erlin1, A Rahmat2,
S.Rejeki2
[ABS-212] Use of Metacognitive Regulation to Increase
Achievement Student in Microbiology Course
62 Biology
Education
Rhein Renata Khalisa (a*),
Topik Hidayat (a),
Amprasto (a)
[ABS-222] Experiencing Phylogenetics to Improve
Higher Order Questions and Critical Thinking of
Biology Undergraduate Student
63 Biology
Education
Yulisa Nurdini (a*), Ana
Ratna Wulan (b), Sariwulan
Diana (b)
[ABS-260] The Effect of Assessment for Learning to
Develop 21st Century Critical Thinking Skills on
Plantae Learning
64 Biology
Education
Siti Sarah Nurhijah (a*),
Ana Ratna Wulan (b),
Sariwulan Diana (b)
[ABS-274] Implementation of Formative Assessment
Through Oral Feedback to Develop 21st Century
Critical Thinking Skills of Student on Plantae Learning
65 Biology
Education
Rahayu Puspa Hadiyati, Sri
Anggraeni, and Amprasto
[ABS-276] Effect of Popular Scientific Article Writing
Workshop based on Practical Investigation of Marine
Resources on Students Writing Skills
66 Biology
Education
M S Hayat; N Y Rustaman;
A Rahmat1; S Redjeki
[ABS-290] Development of student’s habits of mind
during taking part in plant diversity course with
entrepreneurship oriented inquiry learning programs
67 Biology
Education
A.Anisa (a) , A.Widodo (b),
R.Riandi (b), M.Muslim
(c)
[ABS-297] exploring the student rebuttal complexity of
genetics in students through the socio-scientific issue
using SWH
68 Biology
Education
AL Alindra1,2*, A
Widodo3, and T Rahman 3
[ABS-332] The Consistency of the Arguments of High
School Students in the Socioscientific Issue about
Cloning
69 Biology
Education
S Julaeha (a*), T Hidayat
(b), and N Y Rustaman (b)
[ABS-338] Development of Web-based Three Tier
Multiple Choice Test to Measure Student’s Tree
Thinking
70 Biology
Education
U Sholiah*, Saefudin, and
D Priandoko
[ABS-356] Development of teaching material based on
multiple intelligences to improve multiple intelligences
and higher order thinking skills of students in Vertebrata
material
71 Biology
Education
Aa Juhanda(1,2*), Nuryani
Rustaman (1), Topik
Hidayat (1), Ana Ratna
Wulan (1)
[ABS-376] Correlation of The Logical Thinking Ability
with Mastery Concept of Prospective Biology Teachers
72 Biology
Education
M Halimah1,2*, A
Rahmat3, and S Redjeki1
[ABS-396] Biotechnology learning profile Biology in
FKIP Biology Education study program Pasundan
University Bandung Indonesia
73 Biology
Education
I N Kamalia1, S
Anggraeni2*, Y H
Adisendjaja2
[ABS-405] DEVELOPMENT OF MARINE
RESOURCES INVESTIGATION PRACTICUM AND
ITS EFFECT ON CREATIVE THINKING SKILLS
AND LIFE SKILL OF STUDENT VOCATIONAL
SCHOOL
74 Biology
Education
Amalianneisha R. A. Putri
(a*), Topik Hidayat (b),
Widi Purwianingsih (b)
[ABS-415] ANALYSIS OF TPACK
(TECHNOLOGICAL PEDAGOGICAL CONTENT
KNOWLEDGE) OF BIOLOGY TEACHERS IN
NUMERICAL TAXONOMY LEARNING
75 Biology
Education
A Sanjayanti 1, N Y
Rustaman 2, T Hidayat 2
[ABS-424] Equipping Students’ Research Skills and
Logical Thinking through Practical Work on Algae
Topic
Book of Program ICMScE and ICoSEd 2019
76 Biology
Education
Luthfi Azmi (a*), Adi
Rahmat (b), Amprasto (b)
[ABS-448] Visual Comprehension Strategies and Its
Relation to Plant Morphology Comprehension of Senior
High School Students
77 Biology
Education
Pirman Supriatman, Hertien
Koosbandiah Surtikanti
[ABS-450] Household Waste Management in
Ecovillage Wangun, Pasir Mulya Village, Bandung
Regency
78 Biology
Education
Jumrodah Nani
Lestariningsih
[ABS-492] Inquiry based learning on the ability to write
scientific material on plant physiology in pre-service
biology teachers
79 Science
Education
Ipin Aripin and Topik
Hidayat
[ABS-050] Public Perception in Majalengka (Indonesia)
Toward Citizen Science Concept
80 Science
Education
Izzah Muyassaroh, Siti
Partini Suadiman
[ABS-60] Enhancing Scientific Literacy by using
Ethnomovtale Book 81 Science
Education
Amran Amran (a), Ismail
Jasin (a), Magfirah Perkasa
(a*), Muhammad Satriawan
(a), Muhammad Irwansyah
(a), Dhidi Erwanto (b)
[ABS-179] The implementation of education for
sustainable development through science education to
enhance the character of Indonesian golden generation
82 Science
Education
Nuriyanti(1*), Ramalis (2),
and Supriatna (3)
[ABS-193] The Characteristics of students Abductitve
types in Science Learning through an Abductive Inquiry
Model (a Connected Integration Type)
83 Science
Education
Muhammad Irwansyah
(a*), Ferawati (a), Erni
Suryani (a), Juanda
Mansyur (a), Ariyansyah
(a), Nurfathurrahmah (a),
Irma Rubianti (a), Magfirah
Perkasa (a)
[ABS-223] Implementation of Character Learning
Based on Sustainable Local Wisdom to Improve the
21st Century Attitudes of the Students
84 Science
Education
Magfirah Perkasa (a*),
Muhammad Irwansyah (a),
Nurfidianty Annafi (a),
Khairunnisa (a), Jaharudin
(b)
[ABS-339] Teachers perception on the implementation
of sustainable development-based learning in senior
high school
85 Science
Education
I Setiawati*, Rusman, A
Djohar
[ABS-090] Profile of the ability of science teachers in
planning and carrying out 4C skills-oriented science
teaching
86 Science
Education
Ilah Nurlaelah1, Ari
Widodo2, Sri Redjeki3,
Taufik Rahman4
[ABS-205] STUDENT’S RESEARCH SKILLS IN
MIDDLE SCHOOL OF KUNINGAN DISTRICT
87 Science
Education
I Prihastuti (a*), A Widodo
(b), Liliasari (c)
[ABS-210] COGNITIVE LEVEL ANALYSIS OF
SCIENCE ITEM TESTS ON SECONDARY SCHOOL
ASSESSMENT
88 Science
Education
I N T Upayogi 1, S
Hendayana 2, and Riandi 1
[ABS-256] Teachers as leaders: inspire and motivate
better teaching instructional and student learning.
89 Science
Education
Riandi (a), Anna
Permanasari (b), Fitri
Nuraeni (c)
[ABS-344] The Science Teacher’s TPACK Design in
STEM-based Teaching and Learning of Human Blood
Circulatory System to Promote Student Attitude towards
Science and Engineering Careers
90 Science
Education
Kadek Dwi Hendratma
Gunawan, Liliasari, and Ida
Kaniawati
[ABS-387] Distribution of Difficulties in Science
Content as Part of Developing Artificial Intelligence
Media 91 Science
Education
Ketut Gunawan, and Kadek
Dwi Hendratma Gunawan
[ABS-398] Effect of Science Teachers’ Leadership and
Organizational Culture on Teacher Performance and it’s
Implication on Student Achievement
92 STEM
Education
Siti Ooy Rukoyah (a*), A
Widodo (b), D
Rochintaniawati (b)
[ABS-093] The analysis of teachers readiness to
develop science, technology, engineering and
mathematics (STEM) based teaching
93 STEM
Education
R A Amahoroe (a*), M
Arifin (b), H Solihin (b)
[ABS-196] Development of STEM-Based Practicum
Design on Making Tempeh from Fermentation of
Jackfruit Seeds (Artocarpus Heterophyllus) to Improve
Literacy of Vocational High School (SMK) Students
94 STEM
Education
Ninik Yuningsih (a*).
Hayat Sholihin (a). Mulyati
Arifin (a)
[ABS-220] Development of STEM Laboratory Learning
Design Through Purification of Used Lubrication Waste
in Mixed Separation Techniques
Book of Program ICMScE and ICoSEd 2019
95 STEM
Education
Tata(a*), Mulyati Arifin(b),
Hayat Sholihin(b)
[ABS-346] DEVELOPMENT OF PRACTICUM
DESIGN WITH THE STEM APPROACH TO STUDY
THE IDENTIFICATION OF SYNTHETIC DYES IN
FOOD TO IMPROVE STUDENTS SCIENTIFIC
LITERACY
96 Mathematics
Education
Lia Ardiansari [ABS-005] Operation sense in algebra of junior high
school students through their understanding of
distributive law
97 Mathematics
Education
Sudirman (a*), R. Poppy
Yaniawati (b), Mellawaty
(a), Rully Indrawan(b)
[ABS-019] Integrating Ethnomathematics into
Augmented Reality Technology: Exploration, Design
and Implementation in Geometry Learning
98 Mathematics
Education
Siti Maimunah ; Endang
Cahya M.A. ; Elah
Nurlaelah
[ABS-022] Students Spontaenous Problem Solving
during Mathematical Abstraction test
99 Mathematics
Education
Y H Nada*, S Prabawanto,
and Suhendra
[ABS-032] Characteristics of students mathematical
representation in solving algebraic thinking problems
100 Mathematics
Education
Findinilah Faraswati (1*),
Endang Mulyana (2),
Sufyani Prabawanto (2)
[ABS-047] The Effect of Mental Action and Motoric
Action to Students’ Learning Motivation in Learning of
the Area of Triangle
101 Mathematics
Education
Tetty Rosanty Pangaribuan
(a*), Bambang Avip Priatna
(b), Dian Usdiyana (b),
Rina Oktaviana Sihotang
(b)
[ABS-065] Students Mathematical Communication
Ability in Geometry
102 Mathematics
Education
Rina Oktaviana Sihotang
(a*), Kusnandi (b), and
Erwin Hutagalung (c)
[ABS-067] Metacognition Skills of the Gifted and
Talented Students
103 Mathematics
Education
Resy Nirawati1*, Dadang
Juandi2, Siti Fatimah2, Ade
Irma2 dan Yuvi Nuri
Khoeriyah2
[ABS-089] Representation Capabilities The Ability Of
Student And Skills By Using Various Solution
104 Mathematics
Education
W K H W Putri (a*), D
Suryadi (b), and E Mulyana
(b)
[ABS-095] Developing a didactical design: the distance
between a point and a line in three dimensional shape
105 Mathematics
Education
Aditya Prihandhika (a*),
Turmudi (b), Didi Suryadi
(b)
[ABS-099] Epistemological Obstacles : An Overview of
Learning Obstacles and Student’s Thinking Process on
Basic Concepts of Derivative Reviewed by APOS
Theory.
106 Mathematics
Education
Bq. Indana Zulfa (a*), Didi
Suryadi (b), Siti Fatimah
(b), Al jupri (b)
[ABS-103] Students Error in Algebraic Fraction: An
Analysis Using AVAE
107 Mathematics
Education
Nurhayati, Nanang Priatna [ABS-111] Analysis mathematical resilience
relationship with mathematical problem solving abilities
of high school students in function derivative material
108 Mathematics
Education
I Muhafidin, E Nurlaelah,
A Hasanah
[ABS-123] Contextual Mathematical Problem Solving
of Deaf Students based on the Montague Stages
109 Mathematics
Education
Retno Dwi Putri*, Tatang
Herman, Dadang Juandi
[ABS-133] The Development of Student Worksheet
based on Education for Sustainable Developement
(ESD) on Function Derivative Material
110 Mathematics
Education
Ade Irma (a*), Dadang
Juandi (b), Jarnawi Afgani
Dahlan (c), Resy Nirawati
(d)
[ABS-134] The Effect of Think-Pair-Share Cooperative
Learning on Student Mathematical Communication
Skills
111 Mathematics
Education
Rahmadani (a*), Tatang
Herman (b), Sri Yunita
Dareng (c), and Zainal
Bakri (d)
[ABS-149] Education for Industry Revolution 4.0 :
Using Flipped Classroom in Mathematics Learning as
Alternative
112 Mathematics
Education
Wa Ode Dahiana1, and
Tatang Herman2
[ABS-153] Student Mathematical Communication
Capability Improvement Using the Metacognitive
Strategy 113 Mathematics
Education
Imam Sayekti (a*), St Budi
Waluya (a), Rochmad (a),
Arno Johan (b)
[ABS-162] The Analysis of Mathematics Problem
Solving Skills and its relation with Self Efficacy on the
students of MTs N 2 Pemalang
Book of Program ICMScE and ICoSEd 2019
114 Mathematics
Education
Putri Astuti & Al Jupri [ABS-171] Analysis of Students Mistakes in Comparing
Fractions as Part-Whole Comparisons Through Students
Representation
115 Mathematics
Education
Muhammad Ghiyats
Ristiana* , Didi Suryadi,
Endang Cahya Mulyaning
A
[ABS-174] Logical Thinking Skills of Primary School
Teachers
116 Mathematics
Education
Hani Nurhasanah, Turmudi,
Al Jupri
[ABS-187] Characeristics Ways of Thinking (WoT) and
Ways of Understanding (WoU) of Students in Solving
Vector Problems Based on Harel’s Theory
117 Mathematics
Education
Mia Audina Musyadad
(a*), Bambang Avip (b)
[ABS-190] Application of REACT Strategy (Relating,
Experiencing, Applying, Cooperating, Transferring) to
Improve Mathematical Communication Ability of
Junior High School Students
118 Mathematics
Education
Isra Mardia, Turmudi,
Nurjanah
[ABS-204] Ethnomathematics Study: Formalizing
Mathematical Representation in The Marosok Trading
Tradition in Minangkabau
119 Mathematics
Education
R Fauzana, JA Dahlan, and
A Jupri
[ABS-218] Improving Students Mathematical Literacy
Ability Through RME Approach
120 Mathematics
Education
Rozalita Kurani (a*),
Hendra Syarifuddin(b)
[ABS-240] The validity of the mathematics learning
based on guided inquiry to improve the mathematical
communication skills of students in grade VIII of junior
high school
121 Mathematics
Education
Yusi Nur Apriyani (a*),
Dadan Dasari (b)
[ABS-247] Learning Obstacle in Understanding Basic
Trigonometric Equations
122 Mathematics
Education
Rizki Ramadhani (a*),
Dadang Juandi (b)
[ABS-250] An Analysis of Mathematical Reflective
Thinking Skills of Senior High School Students
123 Mathematics
Education
R R Suwitno* and E
Mulyana
[ABS-279] The analysis students mathematical
communication thinking ability on algebra
124 Mathematics
Education
Bonita Chindiani N (a*),
Dadang Djuandi (b)
[ABS-291] Justification of Junior High School Students
on Triangle and Quadrilateral Content
125 Mathematics
Education
Maulidiya (1*), E
Nurlaelah (2), and
Suhendra (2)
[ABS-305] The Improvement Students Critical
Thinking Ability Through Differentiated Instruction
(DI) approach in terms of Learning Independence
126 Mathematics
Education
A F P Alam (a*), S
Suhendra (b), S Prabawanto
(b)
[ABS-321] The analysis of factors that influence
students solution in inverse proportion concept
problems
127 Mathematics
Education
B E Nugroho1, B Usodo2,
and S Subanti2
[ABS-336] Intuition characteristics of junior high
school students with rational personality types in
solving HOTS math problems.
128 Mathematics
Education
Yulia Utami Putri (a*),
Edwin Musdi (b)
[ABS-343] Effectiveness of Mathematics Learning
Devices Based on Contextual Teaching and Learning
Approaches to Mathematical Communication
Capabilities of Class VII students
129 Mathematics
Education
N Mahanani1*, N Priatna1,
and A Jupri1
[ABS-357] Analysis of Students Algebraic Thinking
Ability viewed by Auditory Learning Style
130 Mathematics
Education
Fajar Zukhruf
Zayzafuun(a*),Nurjanah(b)
[ABS-358] Mathematics in Junior High school: a
Literacy Analysis
131 Mathematics
Education
Nisa Permatasari (a*).
Darhim (a), Al Jupri (a)
[ABS-361] Mathematical Imitative and Creative
Reasoning Abilities of Students Who Take the Problem-
based Learning Model
132 Mathematics
Education
Erwin Efendi Hutagalung
(a*), Endang Mulyana (b),
Tetty Rosanty Pangaribuan
(c)
[ABS-380] Mathematical Abstraction: Students Concept
of Triangle and Trapezium
133 Mathematics
Education
Lina Sunariah (1*), Endang
Mulyana (1)
[ABS-382] Didactical and epistemological obstacles on
the topic of geometry transformation
134 Mathematics
Education
Faliqul Jannah Firdausi
(a*), Al Jupri (b)
[ABS-392] Structure Analysis of Indonesian
Mathematics Textbooks in The Topic of Relation and
Function for Junior High School
135 Mathematics
Education
W A Rahmawan(a*), P W
Kurniawan(a), R A U
Putri(a)
[ABS-416] WASTE BOTTLE CAP AS A ABACUS
LEARNING MEDIA "SEMATOL" (ABACUS
BOTTLE CAP)
Book of Program ICMScE and ICoSEd 2019
136 Mathematics
Education
Nur Hidayati Firdiani (a*),
Tatang Herman (b), Aan
Hasanah (b)
[ABS-431] Gender and Mathematical Communication
Ability of Students for the Content of Space and Shape
137 Mathematics
Education
S Prabawanto (a*), D
Suryadi (a), A S Maulida
[ABS-436] Depersonalization and Repersonalization at
a Mathematics Education Course
138 Mathematics
Education
Novianti (a*), Bambang
Avip Priatna (b), Nanang
Priatna (b)
[ABS-442] Mathematical connection ability of the
junior high schools students of grade VII Bireuen, Aceh
139 Mathematics
Education
ASRI ODE SAMURA (a*),
DADANG JUANDI (b).
Darhim (c)
[ABS-467] IMPROVING MATHEMATICAL
CRITICAL THINKING ABILITY THROUGH
PROBLEM-BASED LEARNING.
140 Mathematics
Education
Laila Rahmi (a*), Dadan
Dasari (b), Dian Usdiyana
(b)
[ABS-481] Mathematical Problem Solving Abilities of
Junior High School Students based on Cognitive Style
Book of Program ICMScE and ICoSEd 2019
LIST OF ORAL PRESENTATION ICoSEd 2019
NO. TOPIC PRESENTER TITLE
1 Biology
Education
A Ramdani, S D Utami, I
Efendi, I N Dewi, and I S
Rohyani
[ABS-20] Local Wisdom Integrated Biology
Learning Program as an Alternative to
Increase Generic Science Skills
2 Biology
Education
Insar Damopolii, Elya
Nusantari, Daniel Dian
Kristianto, Jan Hendriek
Nunaki, Novri Youla
Kandowangko
[ABS-24] The Effect of Inquiry-based
Science Learning on Students Level of
Thinking
3 Biology
Education
A Sukri1*, M A Rizka2, H
G Sakti3 B S Wahyuni4, L
M I H M Nasir5
[ABS-40] REVEALING STUDENTS’
LEARNING OUTCOMES IN HIGH
CLASS THROUGH IMPLEMENTATION
OF GREEN EDUCATION-BASED
COMIC MEDIA
4 Biology
Education
Rita Retnowati 1), Rita
Istiana 1), Sutanto 1), Cut
Dian Nuryanty 2)
[ABS-105] ENHANCEMENT OF
EMPLOYEE PRO ENVIRONMENTAL
BEHAVIOR THROUGH PERCEPTION
OF ENVIRONMENTAL POLICIES AND
UNDERSTANDING OF
ENVIRONMENTAL POLLUTION
5 Biology
Education
Desti Herawati, Rita Istiana [ABS-106] Enhancing Prospective
Teachers’ 21st Century Thinking Skills on
Climate Change Issues through
Socioscientific-based Teaching Materials
6 Chemistry
Education
I Nyoman Suardana (a*), I
Wayan Redhana (a) and Ni
Putu Merry Yunithasari (a)
[ABS-18] Students’ Critical Thinking Skills
Comparison in Discovery Learning Based
on Constructing Concept Mapping and Mind
Mapping
7 Chemistry
Education
D Nurdiyanti1,2*, A
Permanasari1, S Mulyani1,
and Hernani1
[ABS-28] Electrochemical learning with a
modified writing to teach (WtT) approach to
improve the students’ concept mastery
8 Chemistry
Education
Yusran Khery, Bq. Asma
Nufida, and Suryati
[ABS-43] The Influence of Mobile– NOS
Model of Learning to Students
Understanding Nature of Science (NOS) and
Scientific Literacy
9 Chemistry
Education
I Wayan Redhana, Ida
Bagus Nyoman Sudria, I
Nyoman Suardana, I Wayan
Suja, Vina Dwi Putriani
[ABS-54] Students Mental Models in Acid-
Base Topic
10 Chemistry
Education
Ridha Rizqia Zahra (a),
Ferli Septi Irwansyah (a*),
Ida Farida (a)
[ABS-82] The Development of Students
Science Process Skill
11 Chemistry
Education
Julaeha Kodiyah (a), Ferli
Septi Irwansyah (a*),
Neneng Windayani (a)
[ABS-93] Implementation of Augmented
Reality (AR) Media Conformation Alkanes
Cycloalkanes to Improve Spatial Ability
Book of Program ICMScE and ICoSEd 2019
12 Physics
Education
Miratun Nisyah (a),
Gunawan Gunawan (b*),
Ahmad Harjono (b),
Mahesti Kusdiastuti (a)
[ABS-14] Inquiry learning model with
advance organizers to improve students
understanding on physics concepts
13 Physics
Education
R. Permana* [ABS-17] Measuring creative thinking skills
of vocational high school students on
dynamic electricity: a case study
14 Physics
Education
Aris Doyan, Susilawati,
Kosim, Zamrizal
Wardiawan, Syamsul
Hakim, Lalu Muliyadi,
Hamidi
[ABS-19] The Development of Physics
Module Oriented Generative Learning to
Increase the Cognitive Learning Outcomes
and Science Process Skills of the Students
15 Physics
Education
Parno1,*, Lia Yuliati1, Febi
Mufidah Hermanto1, and
Marlina Ali2
[ABS-25] The Enhancement of Students’
Scientific Literacy through Problem Based
Learning Integrated STEM in the Topic of
Optical Instrument
16 Physics
Education
Slamet Maulana, Yetti
Supriyati, I Made Astra
[ABS-32] Development of Physics Problems
for the Final Assessment in High School
Level with Rasch Model Analysis
17 Physics
Education
A Halim(a), A Wahyuni(a),
Melvina(b), E Yani(c)
[ABS-35] Impact of the Use of the Internet
on the Learning Outcomes in Physics for
High School Student in Banda Aceh,
Indonesia
18 Physics
Education
Sri Wahyu Widyaningsih
(a*), Irfan Yusuf (a),
Zuhdan Kun Prasetyo (b),
Edi Istiyono (b)
[ABS-36] Higher Order Thinking Skills
(HOTS)-oriented student worksheet of e-
learning model in electric circuit topic
19 Physics
Education
Sandi Kurnia (a*), Ika
Mustika Sari (b) and Saeful
Karim (c)
[ABS-42] The Effectiveness of Using
Physics Electronic Book for Senior High
School Based on Scientific Approach in
Temperature and Heat Topics
20 Physics
Education
A S Arota1, Mursalin2, and
A H Odja2*
[ABS-45] The effectiveness of e-learning-
based innovative learning sets with edmodo
to improve students’ critical thinking skills
in optical instruments material in SMA
21 Physics
Education
A P Sahrain1, , Mursalin2,
dan A H Odja2
[ABS-49] EVECTIVITY OF ASSISTED
LEARNING DEVICES SOCIAL MEDIA
TO INCREASE SKILLS SCIENCE
COMMUNICATION STUDENTꞌS WAVE
CONCEPT
22 Physics
Education
I Ketut Mahardika (a),
Rizquna Erliez Delftana
(a*), I Gede Rasagama (b),
Suprianto (c), Ahmad
Nanang Rasyid (d), I Wayan
Sugiartana (e)
[ABS-52] Practicality of Physics Module
Based on Contextual Learning Accompanied
by Multiple Representations in Physics
Learning on Senior High School
Book of Program ICMScE and ICoSEd 2019
23 Physics
Education
Y A Hadjarati1*, Mursalin2,
and A H Odja2
[ABS-53] The Effectiveness of The
Innovative Learning Devices Based E-
Learning with Edmodo To Improve The
Creative Thinking Skills of Students on The
Momentum And Impulses Material
24 Physics
Education
N Lumalaga, Mursalin, and
T J Buhungo
[ABS-55] Development of the Local
Example Based Learning Instrument to
Improve Critical Thinking Ability on
Physicsc Oncepts
25 Physics
Education
H Sadiyah (a*), Sarwanto
(b), Sukarmin (b)
[ABS-56] Profile of student’s understanding
in elasticity and harmonic oscillation in the
inquiry-based physics learning
26 Physics
Education
Mursalin1*, A H Odja1, A S
Arota2, and Y A Hadjarati2
[ABS-59] The description of the validity of
testing device innovative learning based e-
learning with edmodo to improve the ability
a high degree on the material optical,
momentum and impulse in high school
27 Physics
Education
Aris Doyan, Gunawan,
Susilawati, Baiq Uswatul
Khasanah, Lalu Muliyadi
[ABS-60] THE EFFECTIVENESS OF
QUANTUM PHENOMENON LEARNING
MEDIA WITH THINK PAIR SHARE
(TPS) MODEL IMPLEMENTATION ON
UNDERSTANDING CONCEPT OF
STUDENTS
28 Physics
Education
W Ismail, M K Umar, and
M Jahja
[ABS-66] Cognitive Test Quality Analysis
Instrument Matter Physics Method Using
Rasch
29 Physics
Education
R Lagani1*, Mursalin2, and
T J Buhungo2
[ABS-68] Development of learning devices
based on local wisdom to improve creative
thinking ability in sound wave materials in
high school
30 Physics
Education
Khadijah Nurul (1), Masri K
Umar (2), Ritin Uloli (3)
[ABS-81] ANALYSIS OF THE QUALITY
OF PHYSICS INSTRUMENTS USING
RASCH METHOD
31 Physics
Education
Sukarmin, Mayang Dwinta
Trisniarti
[ABS-100] Four-Tier Multiple-Choice Test:
Alternative to Diagnose Pattern of Students’
Misconceptions in Physics
32 Science
Education
Purnama Ningsih (a*),
Baharuddin Hamzah (a),
Irwan Said (a)
[ABS-9] Ethnoscience Knowledge in
Indigenous Community in Sigi District-
Central Sulawesi
33 Science
Education
Maria Lobo, Maria A.
Kleden, Jusry R. Pahnael
[ABS-10] Admission Process, Gender
Difference and Schools’ Origin Were Not
First Year Science Students’ GPAs
Determinant Factors
34 Science
Education
Maria A.V. Machado, Maria
Lobo
[ABS-11] A MATHEMATICAL MODEL
OF HUMAN PAPILOMAVIRUS (HPV)
WITH VACCINATION AND ITS IMPACT
ON CERVICAL CANCER
Book of Program ICMScE and ICoSEd 2019
35 Science
Education
M A Rohaeni1*, N
Rustaman2, and S Anwar2
[ABS-12] Development of scientific tests on
the theme of environmental pollution based
on socio-scientific issues to develop students
critical thinking skills
36 Science
Education
Meili Yanti(1*), Riandi(1),
A Suhandi(2)
[ABS-21] Pedagogical Content Knowledge
(PCK) of Science teacher based on Content
Representation (CoRe)
37 Science
Education
Mochammad Ahied1,
Rahmi Faradisya Ekapti2
[ABS-27] UNDERSTAND PRESSURE
CONCEPT THROUGH PROBLEM
BASED LEARNING IN LEARNING
NATURAL SCIENCE SECONDARY
HIGH SCHOOL CLASS VIII
38 Science
Education
Elly Sukmanasa1, Yanti
Suryanti2, Lina Novita3,
R.Teti Rostikawati4
[ABS-30] Enhancing Student Mathematics
Achievements in Elementary School
Through Discovery Learning
39 Science
Education
Susongko,P, Widiatmo,H,
Kusuma,M,Arfiani,Y
[ABS-31] Development of Integrated
Science-Based Science Literacy Skills
Instruments Using The Rasch Model
40 Science
Education
Irsad Rosidi, Yunin
Hidayati, Wiwin Puspita
Hadi
[ABS-37] Effect of Verbal Creativity on
Problem Solving Abilities of Junior High
School Students
41 Science
Education
I Maulaa (a*), I Hamidah
(a), and A Permanasari (a)
[ABS-38] Environmental Literacy Profile of
7th-Grade Junior High School Students in
Bandung in Science Learning The Theme of
Global Warming
42 Science
Education
Abdul Haris Odja, Mursalin,
Siti Fatimawati, Asri Pulu
Sahrain
[ABS-46] Analysis of the Validity of
Natural Science Learning Models with
Social Media Scaffolding to Improve
Science Communication Skills of Middle
School Students
43 Science
Education
Siti Fatimawati1, Mursalin2,
dan A H Odja2
[ABS-48] The Effectiveness Of Learning
Set Using Sosial Media In Improving
Students Communication Skill In The Topic
Of Fluids
44 Science
Education
Anda Juanda, Y.
Maryuningsih
[ABS-51] SUPPLYING SPIRITUAL
QUOTIENT (SQ) WITH
IMPLEMENTATION OF INTEGRATED
SPIRITUAL- PROBLEM BASE
LEARNING IN LEARNING OF SCIENCE
45 Science
Education
Miftachus Sholikah,
Yufiarti, Elindra Yetti
[ABS-62] Home Environment and Early
Childhood Literacy Skills.
46 Science
Education
Indra Budiman (a*), Anna
Permanasari (b), Ida
Kaniawati (b) and Iwa
Lukmana (b)
[ABS-64] Teachers Perspective on Scientific
Literacy in Science Learning: Descriptive
Survey
Book of Program ICMScE and ICoSEd 2019
47 Science
Education
Amran Amran (a), Magfirah
Perkasa (a*), Ismail Jasin
(a), Muhammad Satriawan
(a), Muhammad Irwansyah
(a)
[ABS-70] Character Learning Model Based
on Sustainable Development for Indonesian
Golden Generation
48 Science
Education
Wiworo Retnadi Rias Hayu
(a*), Anna Permanasari (b),
Omay Sumarna (b), Sumar
Hendayana (b)
[ABS-72] REVITALIZATION OF
SCIENCE TEACHER COMMUNITY TO
ACCELERATE COMPETENCY
ACHIEVEMENT OF SCIENCE
TEACHER IN URBAN AREA
49 Science
Education
Wahono Widodo, Suryanti,
Kisyani
[ABS-88] Scientific Literacy for Non-
Science Major Prospective Teachers
50 Science
Education
Anna Permanasari, Ida
Hamidah, Riandi, Siti
Sriyati, Aldeva Ilhami
[ABS-89] LOCAL INDIGENUS BASED
LEARNING: SCIENCE LEARNING FOR
ENVIRONMENTAL LITERACY
51 Science
Education
Muhamad Taufiq, Parmin [ABS-91] Identification between
Misconception and Missing Conception in
Motion Concept of Science Teachers
Candidate
52 Science
Education
Novi Ratna Dewi, Septia
Nurkhalisa, Flabella
Rizkiana, Ida Dwijayanti,
[ABS-92] The effectiveness of Multicultural
Education through traditional games-based
inquiry toward improving the ability of
critical thinking
53 Science
Education
Indah Urwatin Wusqo*,
Stephani Diah Pamelasari,
Risa Dwita Hardianti
[ABS-104] The Effect of Open-Inquiry
Laboratory Experiments Using Daily
Chemical on Science Education Students
Science Process Skill
54 STEM
EDUCATION
M Agphin Ramadhan,
Daryati
[ABS-1] Edmodo As Supporting The
Plumbing Theory Learning
55 STEM
EDUCATION
H. S. Nuryani (a*), A
Widodo (a), W
Surakusumah (a)
[ABS-15] Science-based Technology
Engineering Mathematics (STEM) learning
to improve students Engineering ability
56 STEM
EDUCATION
S Sriadhi, R Restu, Harun
Sitompul
[ABS-16] Virtual Laboratory Simulation to
Improve Learning Outcomes of Basic
Electrical Practicum
57 STEM
EDUCATION
Toto [ABS-23] The Teachers Ability to Develop
the STEM-Based Science Learning Plan
58 STEM
EDUCATION
Arya Dwi Susetyadi (a*),
Anna Permanasari (b*), R
Riandi (c*)
[ABS-33] The Feasibility and Readability
Test of STEM-Based Integrated Science
Teaching Book Model Themed “Blood as
Transportation System on Our Body”
59 STEM
EDUCATION
Entis Sutisna1, Wawan S.
Anwar 2, Fitri Anjaswuri3,
Yuli Mulyawati4
[ABS-34] The Effect of Picture Media to
Enhance Mathematics Achievements in
Elementary School
Book of Program ICMScE and ICoSEd 2019
60 STEM
EDUCATION
Susilawati (a*), Riandi (b),
Yayan Sanjaya (b)
[ABS-75] Analysis understanding tests for
STREM-based Teaching Materials on
Theme Motion System in Humans
61 STEM
EDUCATION
Ismail Hanif Batubara [ABS-83] Improving Students Critical
Thinking Ability through Guided Discovery
Learning Methods Assisted by Autograph
62 STEM
EDUCATION
Nurafifah [ABS-85] Comparative Study of Reasoning
Capability and Mathematical Undesrtanding
of Student between Application of Problem
Based Learning and Expository Approaches
and Relation to Student Early Capabilities
63 STEM
EDUCATION
Fitriani Reyta (a*), Ari
Purno Wahyu (b), Deden
Novan (c)
[ABS-86] ONLINE SALES PRODUCT
EDUCATION AND DEVELOPMENT
SYSTEM FOR DISABILITY
64 STEM
EDUCATION
Sudarmin 1), Woro Sumarni
1), Dwi Yulianti 2), Zaenuri
3), Rr Sri Endang Pujiastuti
4)
[ABS-98] DEVELOPING STUDENTS
ENTREPRENEURIAL CHARACTERS
THROUGH DOWNSTREAMING
RESEARCH ON NATURAL PRODUCT
LEARNING WITH ETHNOSCIENCE
INTEGRATED STEM
Book of Program ICMScE and ICoSEd 2019
LIST OF POSTER PRESENTATION ICoSEd 2019
No TOPIC PRESENTER TITLE
1 Biology
Education
Ika Kartika (a,b), Surti
Kurniasih (b*), Indarini Dwi
Pursitasari (b)
[ABS-58] Development of Teaching
Materials Based on Socio-Scientific Issues
in Biotechnology to Improve Student
Scientific Literacy
2 Biology
Education
Nining Riyanti (1), Taufik
Rahman (2), Diah
Kusumawaty (2)
[ABS-74] EFFECT THE PROJECT-
BASED LEARNING OF
ENTREPRENEURSHIP EDUCATION
ORIENTED ON CREATIVE THINKING
SKILLS AND CONCEPT MASTERY A
SENIOR HIGH SCHOOL STUDENT IN
WASTE RECYCLING THEME
3 Biology
Education
E Nuraeni*, S A
Soesilawaty1, and
Ramadayanthi1
[ABS-94] Analysis the quality of structure
and the existence of quantitative literacy in
biology worksheet in the high school
textbook
4 Biology
Education
Ikmanda Nugraha, Lilit
Rusyati
[ABS-87] Promoting connectedness with
nature through environmental education in
field trips framework
5 Chemistry
Education
Ijirana and J Mansyur [ABS-101] Metacognitive Skills and
External Representations Patterns of
Students in Chemistry Problem Solving
6 Chemistry
Education
Istiqomah1, Anna
Permanasari2, Indarini Dwi
Pursitasari2
[ABS-102] DEVELOPMENT OF
FORMALIN TEST TO INCREASE THE
INTEREST OF LEARNING AND
LITERATION OF CHEMISTRY OF
STUDENTS IN VOCATIONAL SCHOOL
7 Earth And
Space Science
Education
Irfan Hidayat (a,b), Indarini
Dwi Pursitasari (b*), Didit
Ardianto (b), Surti
Kurniasih (b)
[ABS-57] Development of Teaching
Materials for Blended Learning Based on
Scientific Literacy
8 Science
Education
Fikri Zauharul Firdaus1,2),
Indarini Dwi Pursitasari2),
Irvan Permana2), Eka
Suhardi3)
[ABS-47] The development of The
Teaching Material ELITES to Increase
Science Literacy to Junior High School
Student
9 Science
Education
Yudhie Suchyadi (a*),
Tustiyana Windiyani (a),
Fitri Siti Sundari (a), Nita
Karmila (a)
[ABS-61] Application of Micro Scale
Practicum to Improve College Student of
Primary School Teacher Education Study
Program Skills and Interests in Following
Chemistry Study Courses
10 Science
Education
I Permana, H Firman, S
Redjeki, I Hamidah
[ABS-95] Enhancing Pedagogical Content
Knowledge Science Prospective Teachers
through the IRVARE Lecture Program
11 Science
Education
Annisa Nurramadhani [ABS-96] Critical Thinking: The
Improvement Skills of Different Academic
Book of Program ICMScE and ICoSEd 2019
Level Students in Science Learning Through
Argumentation
12 STEM
EDUCATION
Ai Hikmawati (a*), Indarini
Dwi Pursitasari (b*), Didit
Ardianto(b), Surti
Kurniasih(b)
[ABS-26] Development of Digital Teaching
Materials on Earthquake Themes to Improve
of STEM Literacy
1
Book of Program ICMScE and ICoSEd 2019
LIST OF ABSTRACT
International Conference on Mathematics and Science Education
(ICMScE 2019)
2
Book of Program ICMScE and ICoSEd 2019
====Keynote Speaker====
Technology Education: a Role in STEM
P. John Williams
Curtin University. Australia
Abstract: This presentation will explain the nature of Technology Education, its rationale, and its goal of
Technological Literacy. Technology Education is an essentially practical learning area in which students
construct their knowledge by thinking about problems and issues and then acting on that thinking. It is
understandings around this practical focus which can be a significant contribution to STEM projects. The
nature of the design process and the relationship between thinking and doing have specific pedagogical
implications that are relevant to Science and Mathematics integrated projects.
The Development of Assessment Tool Based Artificial Intelligence (AI) for Open-Ended Question:
The Introduction of Research Trends and WA3I Project
Minsu Ha
Division of Science Education, College of Education, Kangwon National University
Abstract: In the educational context, there are many human activities that can be replaced by artificial
intelligence, including assessment. Recently, the most common use of artificial intelligence in education is
for automated scoring of open-ended assessment. Besides increasing the teachers’ workload, the open-
ended assessment is time consuming, thus, it is almost impossible to immediately present the result for the
large number of students. To date, there are research teams studying the artificial intelligence automated
scoring for open-ended assessment, including AACR (Automated Analysis of Constructed Response),
CLASS (Continous Learning and Automated Scoring in Science), and Delaware. By utilizing artificial
intelligence for the automated assessment, the customized education, active, and creative learning can be
conducted in the future classroom. The current developing artificial intelligence automated scoring of open-
ended assessment is called WA3I (Web-based Automated Assessment With Artificial Intelligence), an
online education program which help the students to effectively organize the explanation for “why”
questions of particular phenomenon. Besides functions as an automated scoring tool, the WA3I is also
developed to automatically provide immediate feedback of the students’ explanation and what learning is
required. We expect the WA3I can be developed as an artificial intelligence tutor by diagnosing the level of
students’ explanation and providing the necessary learning concepts. Likewise, the WA3I can apply as the
formative assessment during the science lessons at school.
Keywords: artificial intelligence, open-ended assessment, web-based automated scoring system.
3
Book of Program ICMScE and ICoSEd 2019
Complex Problems in Complex Problem Solving: Types, Levels, and Meaning in the Field of
Science Education
Jun-Ki Lee
Chonbuk National University, Jeonju-si, 54896, Republic of Korea
Abstract: The purpose of this study is to better understand the meaning of the complex problem solving,
which has recently been highlighted as a core competence of future society. In order to achieve the research
objectives, prior study in various fields such as medical education, management, cognitive science,
psychology, and education were analyzed to identify the meaning of 'complex' and the type and level of
'complex problem situations'. Types of complex problem situations include algorithmic problems, story
problems, rule using induction problems, decision-making problems, troubleshooting problems,
diagnostics. They were taken as diagnosis-solution problems, strategic performance problems, policy
analysis problems, design problems, and dilemma problems. The level of complexity is completely
categorized as completely clockwork, somewhat clockwork, somewhat complex, and completely complex.
Factors that affect the complexity of the problem situation are as follows: First, the type of problem situation
(design, dilemma, etc.), Second, the number of elements presented in the problem situation, Third, the
number of interactions (relations) between the elements presented in the problem context, Fourth, the
number of pieces of information needed to solve the problem. Fifth, the pressure of time as a result of
problem resolution (with or without time limit), Sixth, the sociocultural environment where the problem is
implicitly assumed, Seventh, familiarity was derived from the perspective of the problem-solving person
(student) of the constructed context. This is expected to give implications when science teachers come up
with real-world-based complex problem situations such as STEAM, SSI and STS.
Key words: complex problem solving, complexity, real-world problem, problem situation
Motivated Reasoning in Science & Science Education
Sein Shin
Chungbuk National University, South Korea
Abstract: Motivated reasoning is one of cognitive bias that infers reasoning for obtaining particular
conclusion desired by an individual. This reasoning is an obstacle to scientific reasoning that emphasizes
objective coordination between theory and evidence. In particular, motivated reasoning for preserving
individual social or cultural values often lead to the inhibition of scientific thinking. However, until now,
motivated reasoning has been emphasized only in the field of social science such as psychology or politics,
but it has not been studied how it appears in the context of science and science education. The primary goal
of this study is to explore how motivated reasoning occurs in context of science and science education field.
To do this, qualitative case study of motivated reasoning with scientists and science teachers were conducted
in order to explore qualitatively motivated reasoning in context of scientific research and science education.
In study 1, case study with seven science researchers was conducted for understand what kind of conclusions
were desired by scientists and how does these motivations affect their scientific research. In study 2, case
study was conducted for understand how science teachers' scientific thinking is distorted for the moral value
of saying positive words through teaching experience of 7 science teachers who have taught the "power of
words experiment". The results showed that individual socio-cultural values of scientists and science
teachers could have a serious impact on rational scientific thinking via motivated reasoning. Implication for
science education for scientific thinking by regulating motivated reasoning are discussed.
Key words: motivated reasoning, cognitive bias, science, science education
4
Book of Program ICMScE and ICoSEd 2019
====Invited Speaker====
Innovative Organic Synthesis Course for Sustainable Development in Chemistry Education to
Enhance Students’ Critical Thinking Skill
Liliasari S1,2* and LN Amsad2
1Departemen Kimia, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Jl. Dr. Setiabudi No. 229, Bandung 40154,
Indonesia
2 Sekolah Pascasarjana, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Jl. Dr. Setiabudi No. 229, Bandung 40154,
Indonesia *[email protected]
Abstract Abstract: This study showed the innovative learning that using the framework of sustainability development
in organic chemistry. A retrosynthetic analysis using in this study of learning organic synthesis integrate
with the principle of the Green Chemistry (GC) and the Critical Thinking skill (CTs).The results found that
the sustainability developing framework can be assimilate with the learning in different discipline. It also
show a big impact for student’ mindset to be able thinking about the sustainability development. From this
study, it is found that students can raise their critical thinking by doing the tasks. It means that the framework
of sustainability developing learning can increase the students’ critical thinking and awareness to keep the
balance of the nature and deal with the global challenge to develop the sustainability.
Keywords: Innovative, Organic Synthesis, Sustainable Development, Critical Thinking Skills
Topic: Chemistry Education
STEM-DSLM in Facilitating Students’ Conceptual Change and Preventing Misconception in Life
Sciences
N Y Rustaman
Biology Education Department, Faculty of Mathematics and Science Education, Universitas Pendidikan
Indonesia, Jl. Dr. Setia Budhi No. 229, Bandung 40154, Indonesia
Abstract Abstract: Effort to overcome misconception had been conducted mostly using CRI and remedial teaching
after having detected misconceptions and the causes of them. Nevertheless the way to get that is
complicated. Later it was found that without detecting the causes we can prevent misconception by
comparing the instructional effect before and after the instruction. The focus of this study is mainly to the
involvement of strategic teachers and learners in formal education after being detected the most often
concept misconceived by the students. One class of each level of students being engage with STEM-PjBL
and DSLM in studying abstract concept in Life Sciences (Organization of Living system, Fungi, Evolution).
Certainty Response Index (CRI) and Test of Logical thinking (TOLT) were used in data collection. In
analysing data, interpretation the results compared from pre-test and post-test using certain patterns led into
research findings as follows. Nearly no misconception found as very little students change into negative or
disorientation. While students with change into positive is higher in percentage. At university level from
pattern found, construction is very rare among the students, as they have learnt all the concept before. By
this findings it can be concluded that STEM-PjBL can prevent permanent misconception as, through STEM-
PjBL students learn cross cutting concepts, design and re-design (engineer) and use technology to fulfil the
project asked by the science teachers. While at college level Dual situated learning model (DSLM) can be
used in facing conflict situation to students as requirement for conceptual change to occur.
Keywords: STEM-DSLM, Conceptual Change, Preventing Misconception, Life Sciences
Topic: Biology Education
5
Book of Program ICMScE and ICoSEd 2019
Building Metacognitive Skills Through Icare Learning Model In Physics Learning
Parsaoran Siahaan
Department of Physics Education, Indonesian University of Education
Email: [email protected]
Abstract
Abstract: This study aims to obtain an overview of the application of the ICARE learning model
(Introduction, Connection, Application, Reflection, and Extension) to students' metacognitive skills in
learning Physics. The research participants were tenth graders in one of the high schools in Bandung.
Students who were participants in this study were 34 students consisting of 18 women and 14 men. Each
stage of the ICARE Learning model is conducted in an interactive manner. The metacognitive skills include:
skills to set learning goals; skills to understand learning styles; and skills to evaluate learning. The research
instrument was a questionnaire using a Likert scale consisting of 32 items. This questionnaire is used before
and after learning. The results showed: There were positive changes in students' metacognitive skills before
and after the application of the ICARE learning model; Metacognitive skills of students are in the moderate
category; Metacognitive skills of female students are better than men's metacognitive skills.
Keywords : Metacognitive skills, ICARE, Interactive
Topic : Physics Education
Designing Symbol Sense Tasks: The Case of Quadratic Equations
Al Jupri, Ririn Sispiyati
Departemen Pendidikan Matematika, FPMIPA, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia
Jl. Dr. Setiabudhi No 229 Bandung, Jawa Barat, Indonesia.
Abstract Abstract: Symbol sense refers to an ability to give meaning and to see important structures to symbols,
expressions and formulas. Designing algebra tasks for assessing student symbol sense ability is therefore
important. This study aims to design types of tasks based on the theory of symbol sense for the topic of
quadratic and related equations. To do this, first, we conducted a literature study on the theory of symbol
sense. Second, we designed tasks based on characteristics of symbol sense and provided possible strategies
to solve the tasks. Third, we validated the designed tasks to seven mathematics and mathematics education
experts. The results included: (1) Three types of symbol sense tasks and predictions of strategies to solve
the tasks; (2) Experts comments and suggestions for improving the quality of the tasks. We conclude that
the designed tasks meet the criteria of the symbol sense characteristics and can further be used for research
after some minor revisions.
Keywords: Algebra education, symbol sense, quadratic equations, symbol sense strategy, procedural
strategy
Topic: Mathematics Education
7
Book of Program ICMScE and ICoSEd 2019
[ABS-6]
Comparison of Learning Pattern of Human Body Recognition Between Five-year-old and Eight
year-old Students in Kubu Raya Regency, West Kalimantan, Indonesia
R Marlina, D Miranda, Hamdani, and A Maulidi
(a) Departemen Pendidikan Biologi, Universitas Tanjungpura, Jl. Prof. Dr. H. Hadari Nawawi,
Pontianak 78124, Indonesia
(b) Departemen Pendidikan Guru Anak Usia Dini, Universitas Tanjungpura, Jl. Prof. Dr. H. Hadari
Nawawi, Pontianak 78124, Indonesia
(c) Departemen Pendidikan Fisika, Universitas Tanjungpura, Jl. Prof. Dr. H. Hadari Nawawi,
Pontianak 78124, Indonesia
(d) Departemen Biologi, Universitas Palangka Raya, Jl. Yos Sudarso, Palangka Raya 73111,
Indonesia
Abstract Abstract. This research was intended to measure and compare students’ ability in learning human body
recognition. Students who were participants in this study were five year-olds in kindergarten and eight-
year-olds in elementary school in Kubu Raya Regency, West Kalimantan, Indonesia. They studied in 19
kindergartens and 5 elementary schools in Kubu Raya Regency. The sample total of students in kindergarten
was 223 and the students from elementary school was 107 students. Both groups learned the human body
during as many as three meetings. Data was collected and measured by questionnaire with 7 statements
including 2 statements about what they knew before the lesson, 2 statements about what they did during the
lesson, and 3 statements about how they did their homework; alone, with their parents, or their friends.
Overall, these results indicate that 72% of students in elementary schools were better prepared for the lesson
than students in kindergarten, but 89% of students in kindergarten did their homework alone and 63% of
students in elementary school did their homework with their parents and their friends. In Summary, five-
year- old students in kindergarten are more autonomous than eight-year-old students in elementary school.
Keywords: human bodi recognition, learning pattern
Topic: Science Education
8
Book of Program ICMScE and ICoSEd 2019
[ABS-33]
Application of Formative Assessment with Understanding by Design Stage to Improve Habits of
Mind and Understanding
Ria yulia Gloria, Sudarmin, Wiyanto
IAIN Syekh Nurjati Cirebon
UNNES Semarang
UNNES Semarang
Abstract Abstract. The high competition in the globalization era makes students often faced with various complicated
problems. To be able to face increasingly challenging problems it is necessary to have habits of mind and
strong understanding. Habits of mind and understanding can be formed and trained by applying formative
assessments. The problem is not all the formative assessment strategies that students receive in lectures are
in line as needed. In this research we will apply formative assessment through the stages of UbD, which
aims to shape the habits of mind and understanding of the students. In contrast to other studies, this research
used inverse design that is understanding by design in choosing the formative assessment strategy used.
The method used is quantitative method with one-group pre-test post-test design. The purpose of this
research is to know the improvement of habits of mind and understanding of the students. The result of the
research shows that there is a significant increase both in students habits of mind and students
understanding. The students habits of mind increases at medium category (N-gain = 43,9%), while students’
understanding increases at medium category (N-gain = 45% ).
Keywords: formative assessment, understanding by design, habits of mind
Topic: Science Education
[ABS-50]
Public Perception in Majalengka (Indonesia) Toward Citizen Science Concept
Ipin Aripin and Topik Hidayat
(a) Program Studi Pendidikan IPA, Sekolah Pascasarjana, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Jl. Dr.
Setiabudhi, No. 299, Bandung 40154, Indonesia
(b) Program Studi Pendidikan Biologi, Universitas Majalengka, Jl. KH Abdul Halim No. 103
Majalengka 45418, Indonesia
(c) Departemen Pendidikan Biologi, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Jl. Dr. Setiabudhi, No.
299, Bandung 40154, Indonesia
Abstract Abstract. Public participation in scientific research, known as Citizen Science (CS), is currently becoming
a trend that continues to increase in many countries, including Indonesia. The involvement of citizens in
helping scientists to collect, identify, and interpret scientific research data can assist researchers in obtaining
more accurate findings. Citizen participation in scientific research in Indonesia remains low. The purpose
of this study was to describe and analyze the perceptions of citizens in Majalengka (Indonesia) towards
Citizen Science Concept (CSC). This research is a descriptive study with a survey method. Questionnaires
and interviews were used to collect research data. A total of 105 respondents were involved in this study.
Results showed that 67.1% respondents did not know about the CSC, whereas 65.7% respondents did not
have adequate scientific research knowledge. However, 71.4% respondents were interested in being
involved in Citizen Science project and has a high motivation to become a citizen scientist. This study is
expected to contribute to the development of citizen science programs in higher education level.
Keywords: public perception, citizen science concept
Topic: Science Education
9
Book of Program ICMScE and ICoSEd 2019
[ABS-90]
Profile of The Ability of Science Teachers in Planning and Carrying Out 4C Skills-Oriented Science
Teaching
I Setiawati*, Rusman, A Djohar
Program Studi Pengembangan Kurikulum, Sekolah Pascasarjana, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Jl.
Dr. Setiabudhi No. 229, Bandung 40154, Indonesia
Abstract Abstract. The aim of this research is to get the depiction of the ability of science teachers in planning and
carrying out 4C (critical, creative, collaborative and communication) skills-oriented science teaching. The
research method used is quantitative descriptive. The subjects of the research were 12 science teachers (7
female and 5 male) from several junior high schools in West Bandung district of West Java province. The
instrument used for data collection is the teaching plan assessment rubric and the assessment rubric of real
teaching that was adapted from the assessment rubric used for the performance test of the teacher profession
program. Data analysis was carried out by reviewing; gender, teaching experience and teacher education
background. The results showed that: 1) most of science teachers who were the subjects of the research had
low ability to plan and implement of 4C skills-oriented science teaching, 2) there was no gender bias, no
teaching experience bias and no teachers educational background bias in the ability to planing and carrying
out of 4C-oriented science teaching. The low ability of the science teachers indicates the need to increase
teacher competency through relevant training programs.
Keywords: science teaching, junior high school, 4C-skills
Topic: Science Education
[ABS-96]
Utilization Model of Coastal Area Resources in Water-Quality Management of Aquaculture
Dewi Cahyani1*, I M Putrawan2
1Departement Biology Teaching, State Islamic Institute of Syekh Nurjati Cirebon, Jl. Perjuangan By Pass
Sunyaragi, Cirebon 45135, Indonesia
2Departement of Environment Manajement, State Universitas of Jakarta, Jl. Rawamangun Muka, Jakarta
Timur 13220, Indonesia
Abstract Abstract. In the management of coastal areas of Subang regency, many problems are often encountered
such as fishpond pollution, physical degradation and beach abrasion. A development model is possibly
needed to create a sustainable system for the area. The objectives of this research are to study the situation
and to make a model of the coastal area management. The method used in this research is This research
used descriptive qualitative approach done through literature study (desk work) and field study (field work),
with research mix method (integrating qualitative and quantitative methods) and then for the added
management model based on water quality used Research and Development (R&D) with the steps of field
study, identification of the problem, purpose of the research, finding the solution of the problem and the
modelling by chart. The result of the research indicates that the quality of water through the utilization of
natural resource along the coastal area with regard to the brackish water is still tolerable and potentially
productive. The outcome of this model is suggested to be applied in further research of brackish water
fishery productivity.
Keywords: model of utilization; coastal area resources in water-quality; management of aquaculture
Topic: Science Education
10
Book of Program ICMScE and ICoSEd 2019
[ABS-105]
Implementing Context-Based Learning in Science Instruction: A Study on Science Literacy
Improvement within Topics of Earthquake and Flood
A F Ulfah (a)*, Hernani2 (b), A Suhandi3(c)
a) Postgraduate School, Department of Science Education, UniversitasPendidikan Indonesia, Jl.
Dr.SetiaBudhi No. 229, Bandung 40154, Indonesia
b) Postgraduate School, Department of Chemistry Education, UniversitasPendidikan Indonesia, Jl.
Dr.Setia Budhi No. 229, Bandung 40154, Indonesia
c) Postgraduate Schol, Department of Physics Education, UniversitasPendidikan Indonesia, Jl. Dr.Setia
Budhi No. 229, Bandung 40154, Indonesia
Abstract Abstract. The goal of this research is gaining description on science literacy improvement of junior high
school students regarding the topics of earthquake and flood as an effect of context-based learning (CBL)
implementation during science instruction. Quasi-experiment serves as the method of this study with non-
equivalent control group pre-test post-test model. Jigsaw cooperative learning method functions as the
control treatment. Research subjects involve 52 students of grade VIII in a state junior high school in
Bandung Regency, West Java. Those research subjects are divided into two classes namely experiment class
and control class. The instrument used to collect relevant data is science literacy test covering aspects of
science content, science competence, and attitude towards science. Two independent sample t-test is applied
to analyze the comparison of science literacy improvement reached between experiment and control groups.
The result of statistical calculation for two independent sample t-test N-gain using version 23 SPSS software
shows a significance value of 0.00 < α.0.05 for all aspects. The findings indicate that CBL implementation
during science instruction within topics of earthquake and flood is proven to be valid to improve students’
science literacy compared to jigsaw cooperative model.
Keywords: context-based learning; earthquake, flood, science literacy
Topic: Science Education
[ABS-110]
Development of Teaching Materials Science-Oriented Socio-Scientific Issues to Practice Critical
Thinking Skills on The Theme of Environmental Pollution
M A Rohaeni (a*), N Rustaman (b), and S Anwar(b)
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia
Abstract Abstract. The purpose of this research is to develop an integrated science teaching materials oriented socio-
scientific issue pollution theme used for practice critical thinking skills of students of 7th grade through
Four Steps Teaching Material Development (4S TMD). This study used the Research and Development (R
& D). The development of teaching materials consisted of a selection stage, structurization, characterization
and didactic reduction. Based on the feasibility study, teaching materials have met the eligibility aspect of
content, presentation feasibility, feasibility, and feasibility of graphics language. Characteristics of teaching
materials include the presentation format of teaching materials, the approach of theme-oriented socio-
scientific issues, critical thinking skills, compliance with the standards of teaching materials BSNP. Based
on the test understanding, jar material fulfils the understanding with a high category. The research in the
form of integrated science teaching materials oriented socio-scientific issues in the form of a text-book with
the theme of pollution which has gone through four stages of development. These materials can be used as supplementary teaching materials for science teaching.
Keywords: teaching materials, Integrated Science, pollution themes oriented to socio-scientif issues,
critical thinking skills, 4S TMD
Topic: Science Education
11
Book of Program ICMScE and ICoSEd 2019
[ABS-125]
Technological Pedagogical and Content Knowledge (TPACK) Design in Learning Sound Wave to
Foster Students’ Creativity
Wijil Septiandari (a), Riandi (b), Muslim(c)
a) Pendidikan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Jl. Dr. Setiabudi No. 229,
Bandung 40154, Indonesia
b) Departemen Pendidikan Biologi, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Jl. Dr. Setiabudi No. 229,
Bandung 40154, Indonesia
c) Departemen Pendidikan Fisika, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Jl. Dr. Setiabudi No. 229,
Bandung 40154, Indonesia
Abstract Abstract. One of the purposes of science education is to create a better future generation who is able to face
and solve globalization’s problems in order to improve their quality of life. Being creative is one of the
efforts to achieve that purpose which creativity is one of 21st century skill that should to develop. As a
science teacher is needed to have responsibility provide students with an excellent education in the 21st
century. There is framework for teacher and prospective teacher called TPACK, it can be used to improve
quality and skills for teaching. Therefore, this study aims to measure students’ creative product. In this
research was developed TPACK design, to teach sound wave concept which used STEM approach in
learning activity as the way to foster students’ creativity . This study was conducted in one of junior high
schools in Bandung. The subject of this study was 20 students. Instrument that is used to measure creative
product is using rubric that is developed based on Bessemer and O’Quinn. The result of the research showed
that creative product made by students’ include categories as high with 89,1% for whole, novelty with
76,1% and effective with 73.1%
Keywords: TPACK; creativity product; STEM ; sound wave
Topic: Science Education
[ABS-126]
Implication Of Utilization Of Geographic Information Systems (Gis) In Determining The Spread Of
School Reach Areas (Case Study of State Junior High Schools in Bandung Regency)
Opilona Badriyah, S.Pd., (a*) Dr. H. Mamat Ruhimat, M.Pd, (b) Dr. Iwan Setiawan, S.Pd., M.Si (b)
(a) Student Postgraduate of Geography Education – Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Jl. Dr. Setia
Budhi No. 229, Bandung 40154, Indonesia
(b) Lecturer in the Department of Geography Education - Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Jl.
Dr. Setia Budhi No. 229, Bandung 40154, Indonesia
Abstract Abstract. Digital development is currently measured into the field of information systems that support
human needs one of them in the field of education. The information system is GIS, which is currently trusted
as a digital model in obtaining information such as finding location, knowing the type of region without
direct contact and as aids in education. SIG as a technology to determine which schools are reachable
distances or can be used by schools as a way of getting students around him (Bufferzone). The purpose of
this study was to examine the pattern of distribution of education facilities of the state Junior high School
in Bandung Regency. This research was conducted in Bandung Regency, West Java province. The
population of this research is the state Junior high School in Bandung Regency. Sampling techniques use a
total sampling. The research method used is a survey with a descriptive analysis, by means of seeing the
actual spread condition contained on the map. Data processing is assisted by using geographic information
systems techniques. The results showed that the states first high school distribution in Bandung district was
included in the category of the cluster pattern.
Keywords: school spreads, GIS
Topic: Science Education
12
Book of Program ICMScE and ICoSEd 2019
[ABS-128]
Development Of Reasoned Multiple Choice Tests To Measure Students Critical Thinking Skills In
Rain Theme Science Subjects
ema sukaesih (a*), ida hamidah (b), sjaeful anwar (b)
a) Science Education Study Program, Indonesian Education University, Jl. Dr. Setiabudi No. 229,
Bandung 40154, Indonesia
b) Science Education Study Program, Indonesian Education University, Jl. Dr. Setiabudi No. 229,
Bandung 40154, Indonesia
Abstract Abstract. The purpose of this study was to produce a reasoned multiple choice test instrument that was used
to measure students critical thinking skills. This research is a development research by adapting the 4-D
model according to Thiagarajan which consists of the define, design, develop, and disseminate stages which
aim to produce the product. The product developed in this study is a critical thinking ability test instrument
on rain theme science subjects. Based on the results of the study, obtained a reasonable, valid and reliable
reasoned multiple choice test instrument used to measure students critical thinking skills. The products
produced from this study are form of reasoned multiple choice questions accompanied by answer keys and
scoring guidelines.
Keywords: reasoned multiple choice test; 4-D model;critical thinking skills
Topic: Science Education
[ABS-129]
Students Scientific Reasoning and Argumentative Abilities through Levels of Inqury models based
on Socio-scientifc Issue
Labitta Hareka Putri (*), Parsaoran Siahaan, Hernani
Science Education Study Program, SPs Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia Bandung
Jalan DR. Setiabudi No 229, Bandung, Indonesia
Abstract Abstract. Scientific reasoning and argumentative abilities are one of the purposes of science educations.
The way to involve students in reasoning and arguing activities is to provide a science learning activities
that integrates the practice of inquiry using scientific methods in Socio-Scientific Issue (SSI). To create this
environment, one of the learning models that can be used is the Levels of Inqury (LOI) model. The LOI
model is expected to give students’ opportunity to collect and analyze scientific data to obtain evidence that
supports their claims regarding SSI. The stages of LOI used in this study are discovery learning, interactive
demonstration, and inquiry lesson. The purpose of this study was to know the changes in scientific reasoning
and argumentative abilities of junior high school students after the implementation of the LOI model based
on SSI in the science learning at global warming material. The method used is the weak experiment with
the one group pretest-posttest design. The instrument used is a scientific reasoning test and scientific
argumentation test. This study resulted in a gain of 33% for changes in students reasoning abilities and 39%
for changes in students argumentative abilities.
Keywords: scientific reasoning; scientific argumentative; levels of inquiry; socio-scientific issue
Topic: Science Education
13
Book of Program ICMScE and ICoSEd 2019
[ABS-143]
The Ontological Categories Of Race Concept On Science And Humanities Track Students:
Semantic Network Analysis Approach
Yustika Syabandari (a*), Rahmi Qurota Aini (a), Ai Nurlaelasari Rusmana (a), Minsu Ha (a), Jun-Ki Lee
(b), Sein Shin (c)
(a). Division of Science Education, Kangwon National University Chuncheon-si, Gangwon-do, 24341
Republic of Korea
(b). Division of Science Education, Chonbuk National University 567 Baekje-daero, Jeonju, Republic of
Korea
(c). Division of Biology Education, Chungbuk National University Cheongju, Chungbuk, 28644,
Republic of Korea
Abstract Abstract. The concept of race has been reported as an essential concept of biological reality and human
social construct. The concept of race, which has no scientific consensus, can be perceived differently by
diverse society. This study was intended to explore science and humanities track students perception of race
concept by performing semantic network analysis. A total of 412 students from science and humanities
track have participated. The result illustrated that science and humanities students perception about race
concept was typically categorized into typological concept of race, race as a social construct, and race as
the mixed concept between biology and social. The discrepancy is that science students tend to have a
biological view to describe the race as a biological reality. They believe that gene demarcates human
classification which leads them to exhibit biological essentialism. This research suggested the educational
stakeholder and teacher consider this crucial issue in science teaching and learning to prevent students from
the misunderstanding about race concept.
Keywords: humanities track, race concept, science track, social network analysis (SNA), students
perception
Topic: Science Education
14
Book of Program ICMScE and ICoSEd 2019
[ABS-150]
Fostering The Ability of Students Scientific Literation Using Science Learning Module Based
Guided Inquiry
Rosyanti (a*), Sunyono (b), and Ratu Betta Rudibyani (c)
a) Magister of Science Education, Lampung University, Jl. Prof. Dr Sumantri Brojonegoro No. 1,
Bandar Lampung 35141, Indonesia
b) Department of Chemistry Education, Lampung University, Jl. Prof. Dr Sumantri Brojonegoro
No. 1, Bandar Lampung 35141, Indonesia
Abstract
Abstract. This study aims to know effectiveness of science learning module based guided inquiry on
digestive system material to fostering the ability of students scientific literation. The design used was
nonequivalent pre-post group design. This research was implemented in grade VIII of SMPN 26 Bandar
Lampung, Indonesia. The population of this study were 46 students divided into experiment class 1 (N=23)
and experiment class 2 (N=23) with purposive random sampling technique. The data collection was done
by pretest and posttest for ability of students scientific literation and students responses to the science
learning module based guided inquiry. The result of this study showed that an average N-gain of experiment
class 1 was 0.6 with a moderate classification and average N-gain of experiment class 2 was 0.8 with a high
classification. The student responses showed almost all of the students agreed to the implementation of
science learning module based guided inquiry lead were interested and motivated on digestive system
material. The results of this study indicate that science learning module based guided inquiry on digestive
system material are effectively used to foster students scientific literacy abilities.
Keywords: module; guided inquiry; scientific literacy ability
Topic: Science Education
[ABS-151]
Fostering Student Critical Thinking Skill On Environment Pollution Material Using Worksheets
Based Guided Inquiry
Rita Indriyati (a*), Kartini Herlina (b), Tri Jalmo (c)
a) Magister of Science Education, Lampung University, Jl. Prof. Dr Sumantri Brojonegoro No. 1, Bandar
Lampung 35141, Indonesia
b) Department of Physics Education, Lampung University, Jl. Prof. Dr Sumantri Brojonegoro No. 1,
Bandar Lampung 35141, Indonesia
c) Department of Biology Education, Lampung University, Jl. Prof. Dr Sumantri Brojonegoro No. 1,
Bandar Lampung 35141, Indonesia
Abstract This study aims to look at the effect of student worksheets based guided inquiry on critical thinking skills
of VII grade SMPN 3 Pubian, Indonesia. The population in this study were all students of VII class SMPN
3 Pubian in year 2018/2019 consisting of 2 classes namely class VII.1 and VII.2. The research sample was
54 students. The instruments used in this research were critical thinking description test questions. The
research method was a quantitative method. Data analysis techniques using the two group pretest-posttest
design were then tested using the -t test which was conducted to analyze differences in the average of N-
gain. The results of the study show that student worksheets based guided inquiry in environmental pollution
material can foster students critical thinking with 0.7 high N-gain average category with an effect size of
1.99.
Keywords: worksheets, guided inquiry, critical thinking
Topic: Science Education
15
Book of Program ICMScE and ICoSEd 2019
[ABS-158]
Testing Validity Inferences of Science Motivation Questionnaire (SMQ-II) Instrument: Rasch-
Based Analysis with Indonesian secondary students
Rahmi Qurota Aini (a), Arif Rachmatullah (b), Fenny Roshayanti (c), Sein Shin (d), Jun-Ki Lee (e), Minsu
Ha (a)
(a) Department of Science Education, Kangwon National University, Chuncheon, Republic of Korea
(b) Department of STEM Education, NC State University, North Carolina, USA
(c) Department of Biology Education, PGRI Semarang University, Semarang, Indonesia
(d) Division of Biology Education, Chungbuk National University, Cheongju, Republic of Korea
(e) Division of Science Education, Chonbuk National University, Jeonju, Republic of Korea
Abstract
Abstract. Examining science motivation is essential for science learning in the classroom, even more,
science motivation is often related to students achievement and performance. The test of science motivation
has broadly employed and some of the instrument has been translated into a local language where the
instrument used. The current study explores the construct validation of Science Motivation Questionnaire
II (SMQ-II) by IRT-Rasch based analysis using Test Analysis Models ‘TAM’ Package v. 3.1-45 in R
software from Indonesian context. This study reveals construct validity of SMQ-II instrument based on The
Standards for Educational and Psychological Testing using Messick’s (1989) validity theories. The data
collected from 984 Indonesian middle and high school students. As result, the current study had SMQ-II
construct of validity which includes (1) Dimensionality of the instrument using Exploratory Factor Analysis
and Rasch-analysis likelihood ratio approach, (2) Expected A Posteriori (EAP) reliability, (3) Item fit and
item properties, (4) Wright Map using Rasch modeling. The result of construct analysis shows that the
instrument was fit with a theory where the construct was categorized into five dimensions, all the items of
SMQ-II fit the values, the reliability of each dimension is categorized as good. In general, the current study
suggests that SMQ-II instrument of Indonesian version is adequate to be implemented in Indonesia.
Keywords: assessment validity; science motivation; rasch analysis
Topic: Science Education
[ABS-179]
The Implementation Of Education For Sustainable Development Through Science Education To
Enhance The Character Of Indonesian Golden Generation
Amran Amran (a), Ismail Jasin (a), Magfirah Perkasa (a*), Muhammad Satriawan (a), Muhammad
Irwansyah (a), Dhidi Erwanto (b)
(a) Sekolah Tinggi Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan (STKIP) Bima, Jl. Tandean Kel. Mande, Kota
Bima 84119, Indonesia
(2) Universitas Sembilan Belas November Kolaka, Jl. Pemuda, Tahoa, Kolaka, Kabupaten
Kolaka, Sulawesi Tenggara 93561, Indonesia
Abstract Abstract. The study aims to measure the enhancing of character of Indonesian golden generation on the
implementation of education for sustainable development. The data were collected by using the character
self-assessment that given to senior high school students in nine provinces spread in the western, central
and eastern regions of Indonesia. The instrument was adapted from character education indicators by
Ministry of Research, Technology and Higher Education and the combination of sustainable development
learning indicators. The result shows that mostly the character aspects of Indonesian golden generation can
be concluded is enhance.
Keywords: education for sustainable development; science education; character; golden generation
Topic: Science Education
16
Book of Program ICMScE and ICoSEd 2019
[ABS-188]
Readability of Scientific Literacy Enrichment Book on Earth Science Context
A A Puspaningtyas, Hernani, A Suhandi
1Sekolah Pascasarjana, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Jl. Dr. Setiabudi No. 229, Bandung 40154,
Indonesia
2Departemen Kimia, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Jl. Dr. Setiabudi No. 229, Bandung 40154,
Indonesia
3Departemen Fisika, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Jl. Dr. Setiabudi No. 229, Bandung 40154,
Indonesia
Abstract Abstract. As the learning material source that used independently, science books such as science textbooks
or science enrichment books need to have good quality text that suit to student’s reading level. The purpose
of this study is to analyse the readability of science book especially scientific literacy enrichment book on
earth science context that developed based on scientific literacy competence on PISA 2015. Method on this
research is descriptive quantitative with determining main concept on passage as instrument to collect data
and Raygor Graph to analyse book’s reading grade level. Passage on instrument are passages without graph,
picture, formula or blank page. Data that collected are main concept explanation for determining passage
readability percentage and difficult words for determining reading level of the passage. Participants that
contribute on this research are 7th grade students at one of junior high school in Cilacap distric in Central
Java, Indonesia. Data showed that readability percentage of the passage is 56% that categorized as readable.
It means that half of the participants can determine the main concept of the passage and half of the passage
can be read easily. The Raygor Graph showed that the passage is suitable for 8th grade student’s reading
level. It explains why the percentage of the passages is low. Both of the data showed that the texts of the
book is readable for junior high school students. Based on the data, the texts are readable even the
participants are lower the student’s reading grade level. It showed that the text has enrichment book
characteristic that readable for various student’s reading level.
Keywords: readability, science literacy enrichment book, earth science context, scientific literacy skills
Topic: Science Education
17
Book of Program ICMScE and ICoSEd 2019
[ABS-193]
The Characteristics of students Abductitve types in Science Learning through an Abductive Inquiry
Model (a Connected Integration Type)
Nuriyanti(1*), Ramalis (2), and Supriatna (3)
(1*) Pendidikan IPA, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Jl. Dr. Setiabudi No. 229, Bandung 40154,
Indonesia
(2) Departemen Pendidikan Fisika, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Jl. Dr. Setiabudi No. 229, Bandung
40154, Indonesia
(3) Departemen Pendidikan Kimia, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Jl. Dr. Setiabudi No. 229, Bandung
40154, Indonesia
Abstract Abstract. One of the goals of learning science based on the 2013 curriculum is to develop students’
reasoning abilities and and lead them to be independent. One form of reasoning abilities is an abductive
reasoning which is a process of the best hypothesis that begins with observing facts, proposing hypotheses
or making the most reasonable answers. When someone does this process, he is, basically, on the early
stages of abductive inquiry process. When students formulate hypotheses, it is possible to formulate the
different hypotheses between one student and the other students. This study aims to identify the
characteristics of the types of students’ abductive in science by implementing the abductive inquiry model
(AIM) integrated a connected type to global warming material. This is a qualitative research, the instruments
used are audio recordings of student and teacher dialogues during learning activity and observation sheets
to captue student abduction type adopted from Shurcz. The subjects in this study were 30 VII grade students
in one of the Middle Schools in Lembang who were selected using a purposive sampling. Students are
divided into 6 groups and discussed different sub- topics related to global warming material. The results
showed that the abductive type of students in science learning using integrated MIA connected types varied
among groups; abductive theoretical, existential abductive models and abductive laws or rules. The
implications of abductive inquiry learning in science and relevant research are highly recommended with
different material.
Keywords: abduction, students, abductive inquiry, connected
Topic: Science Education
[ABS-194]
The Effect Of Learning Cycle 5E Model To The Critical Thinking Skills Of Science Students Class
VII Mts Muhammadiyah 1 Natar
Fiska Aulia Rahmah, Agus Suyatna, Tri Jalmo
Program Studi Magister Keguruan IPA, Universitas Lampung
Abstract Abstract. This research aims to determine the effect of learning cycle 5E model to the critical thinking skills
of science students class VII MTs Muhammadiyah 1 Natar. This research is a quasi experiment research.
The population in this study is all students of class VII MTs Muhammadiyah 1 Natar, and sampling
technique using purposive sampling. There are two samples taken are class VII A as experiment class and
VII B as control class. The data collection critical thinking skills using the technique to answer of 20
questions. Based on the result, it is found that the average posttest of experimental critical thinking skills is
81 and control class is 60. The hypothetical test of critical thinking ability was obtained by Sig (2-tailed)
0,00 < 0,05. H0 is rejected and H1 is accepted. The conclusion of this research, there is influence of learning
cycle 5E model to the critical thinking skills of science learners VII MTs Muhammadiyah 1 Natar.
Keywords: learning cycle 5E model, the critical thinking skills
Topic: Science Education
18
Book of Program ICMScE and ICoSEd 2019
[ABS-198]
Need Assessment To Develop A Set Of Inquiry Based Learning Materials Using Phet Media To
Enhance Students’ Science Process Skills
Putu Hari Sudewa, Mohamad Nur, Wasis
Pascasarjana Universitas Negeri Surabaya, Program Studi Pendidikan Sains
Abstract Abstract. This study is a part of a design research to develop a set of learning materials using inquiry model
and PhET Media to enhance junior high school students’ science process skills. The need assessment is
aimed to give preliminary understanding towards by considering the curriculum, learning theory, challenge
and needs in the future. The data is gathered by using observation, interview and documentation methods.
Descriptive analysis had been chosen as the data analyze method. The result showed the following facts.
First, the implementation of Curriculum 2013 with inquiry learning model and supported by PheT Media is
needed to improve the students’ science process skills. Second, the students need to have competencies in
affective learning outcome, psychomotor skills, cognitive product and cognitive process skills and to
enhance their overall optimum competency. Third, the set of learning materials needed ate including
syllabus, lesson plan, students’ book, students’ worksheet and assessment sheet in density and buoyancy
topic for the eight-grade junior high school students of SMP Lab Undiksha Singaraja
Keywords: need assessment, inquiry model, science process skills
Topic: Science Education
[ABS-205]
Student’s Research Skills In Middle School Of Kuningan District
Ilah Nurlaelah1, Ari Widodo2, Sri Redjeki3, Taufik Rahman4
1Department of Natural Sciences Education, Postgraduate School of the Indonesia University of
Education
2,3,4 Faculties of Mathematics and Natural Sciences Education
Indonesian University of Education
Abstract
Abstract. This exploratory study aimed to analyze research skills and explore the authentic research abilities
that can support students research skills. The study engaged sixty eight students of science class from two
schools in Kuningan district. The data was collected through research skills tests in the form of 11 items of
essay questions including seven components of research skills: 1) Understanding phenomena and
identifying problems, 2) formulating problems, 3) composing hypotheses, 4) making research designs, 5)
implementing experiments and collecting data, 6) analyzing data, and 7) making conclusions. The results
revealed that the authentic research abilities of students, shown from the seven components of research
skills, were very lacking. The average score of the rubric was 1, it meant that the students were less skilled.
The largest percentage of the average test score in both of schools showed that they were in very less
category, 72% (first school) and 79% (second school). The achievement analysis on seven components of
student research skills was still in the range of the score 0-1.
Keywords: keywords: research skills, students
Topic: Science Education
19
Book of Program ICMScE and ICoSEd 2019
[ABS-210]
Cognitive Level Analysis Of Science Item Tests On Secondary School Assessment
I Prihastuti (a*), A Widodo (b), Liliasari (c)
(a) Doctoral student of Science education at Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia Jl. Dr. Setiabudi 229
Bandung, West Java, Indonesia
(b) Science Education, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia
(c) Chemistry Education, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia
Abstract Abstract. This case study aims to obtain an overview of cognitive levels in science items tests used in the
secondary school assessments in Banten Province. Cognitive level analysis was carried out on 3 types of
science assessment documents (1) national examination (UN) from year 2017 and 2018; (2) national
standardized school examination (USBN) used in eight districts from year 2018, and (3) summative tests
taken from 8 secondary schools in each district of Banten Province. Determination of cognitive level was
using Bloom taxonomy revision. In addition, data collection was conducted through questionnaires to
capture information about teachers professional development on designing science items test. The
questionnaire was responded by 30 science teachers from representatives of 4 districts in Banten province:
Lebak, Serang, Cilegon and Tangerang. Interview was conducted for 5 selected teachers to get deeper
information about PD programs. The results showed that percentage of cognitive levels in UN documents
especially for higher level questions (Level C4) has increased over the past two years. Meanwhile, lower
level questions has decreased especially for level C1 questions. Cognitive level analysis of USBN document
showed that the highest percentage (50%) of cognitive levels is level C2, followed by level C3 of 26%, and
18% of level C1. The analysis of cognitive levels in summative test document showed that the questions
with level C2 have the largest proportion (56%), followed by the questions of level C1 and C2 with the
same proportion of 22%. There were no higher level questions which made by teachers in USBN and
summative test documents. Misalignment occur between basic competency standard (KD) and teachers
questioning in summative test documents especially for KD with analyzing (Level C4) verbs. The teachers
professional development programs related to assessment and test item development were still lack of direct
practices especially in developing HOTS items. Intensive teachers professional development programs are
really needed to improve teachers skills in developing higher level items test.
Keywords: cognitive level, assessment, question, test, teacher
Topic: Science Education
20
Book of Program ICMScE and ICoSEd 2019
[ABS-215]
Effectiveness Of Fussion Science Writing Heuristic Approach With Multiple Representation In
Improving The Critical Thinking Skills Of Junior High School Students
Mulyadi1*, P Sinaga2, and T Rahman3
1Program Studi Pendidikan IPA, Sekolah Pascasarjana Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Jl. Dr.
Setiabudi No. 229, Bandung 40154, Indonesia
2Departemen Pendidikan Fisika, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Jl. Dr.Setiabudi No. 229, Bandung
40154, Indonesia
3Departemen Pendidikan Biologi, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Jl. Dr.Setiabudi No. 229, Bandung
40154, Indonesia
Abstract Abstract. The purpose of this study was to improve the critical thinking skills of junior high school students
through the application of a science writing heuristic approach with multiple representations of hearing.
The method used was the quasi-experimental method with Pretest-Posttest Control Group Design design
with 24 samples in the experimental and control classes. The research instrument used was an essay test.
The average value of the experimental class pretest 11.8 increased at posttest to 80.5 with an N-Gain value
of 0.8. In the control class the average value of pretest 12.0 increased when the posttest became 71.8 with
an N-Gain value of 0.7. Based on the Paired Sample T Test Test, it is known that the significance value is
0.001 <0.05, so it can be concluded that there is a significant difference in the improvement of critical
thinking skills between students who have applied the science writing heurastic approach and the mutually
representative hearing with students who apply the science writing heurastic approach without mutli
representation. Based on these results, the Science Writing Heuristic approach with Multi Representation
of Hearing can be used as an alternative learning strategy to improve students critical thinking skills.
Keywords: heuristic science writing approach, multi hearing representation, critical thinking skills, quasi-
experiment, science education
Topic: Science Education
21
Book of Program ICMScE and ICoSEd 2019
[ABS-216]
Profile of Knowledge and Attitude Literacy for Prospective Educators Through Social Scientific
Issues
Pramita Sylvia Dewi (1*), Ismu Sukamto (1), Diana Rochintaniawati (2), Rahmawati (3), Tia Agnesa (4)
1) Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar, Universitas Lampung, Jl. Prof. Dr. Sumantri Brojonegoro No. 1,
Bandar Lampung 35145, Indonesia
2) International Program on Science Education, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Jl. Dr.
Setiabudi No. 229, Bandung 40154, Indonesia
3) Pendidikan Ekonomi, Universitas Lampung, Jl. Prof. Dr. Sumantri Brojonegoro No. 1, Bandar
Lampung 35145, Indonesia
4) Pendidikan Matematika, Universitas Lampung, Jl. Prof. Dr. Sumantri Brojonegoro No. 1,
Bandar Lampung 35145, Indonesia
Abstract Abstract. A study was conducted to measure the scientific literacy of levwl four students on the theme of
learning about global warming. This survey research involved 73 students in two different study programs
at Lampung University. Sampling is done by purposive sampling method. Students scientific literacy is
measured using tests of knowledge and attitudes developed according to scientific social issues. This test is
built under the 2015 PISA framework and is validly used to measure scientific literacy between high
achieving and low-achieving university students. The findings show that there are significant differences
between the two scientific literacy competencies, namely knowledge and attitude. But the average value of
each attitude competency revealed that there were no significant differences between male and female
students.
Keywords: literacy scientific, social scientific issues, prospective educators
Topic: Science Education
[ABS-217]
Elementary Students Science Process Skills Through Read-Answer-Discuss-Explain-And Create
And Inquiry Learning Models In Ecosystem Themes
Rifa Kurnia Agriyana (a*), Wahyu Sopandi (b)
1) Program Studi Pendidikan Dasar, Sekolah Pascasarjana Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia Jl. Dr.
Setiabudi No. 229, Bandung 40154, Indonesia
2) Program Studi Pendidikan Kimia FPMIPA Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia Jl. Dr. Setiabudi
No. 229, Bandung 40154, Indonesia
Abstract Abstract.This study aims to determine the effect of the Read-Answer-Discuss-Explain-and Create
(RADEC) learning model and Inquiry learning model on science process skills (SPS) of elementary school
students. This quasi-experimental study used the matching pretest-posttest design. The research subjects
consisted of 2 experimental classes, namely the experimental class 1 which obtained the RADEC learning
model and the experimental class 2 which received the inquiry learning model. The two classes came from
one of the public elementary schools in the city of Bandung. The research instrument used was the Science
Process Skill test on the theme "Ecosystem" with multiple choice questions. The results showed that both
learning models could increase SPS significantly (p <0.05). However, the RADEC learning model can
increase SPS higher (0.37) than the inquiry learning model (0.11) significantly (p <0.05). Thus it can be
concluded that the RADEC learning model can increase SPS more than the inquiry learning model.
Keywords: RADEC learning model, inquiry, science process skills
Topic: Science Education
22
Book of Program ICMScE and ICoSEd 2019
[ABS-223]
Implementation of Character Learning Based on Sustainable Local Wisdom to Improve the 21st
Century Attitudes of the Students
Muhammad Irwansyah (a*), Ferawati (a), Erni Suryani (a), Juanda Mansyur (a), Ariyansyah (a),
Nurfathurrahmah (a), Irma Rubianti (a), Magfirah Perkasa (a)
Sekolah Tinggi Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan (STKIP) Bima, Jl. Tandean Kel. Mande, Kota Bima
84119, Indonesia
Abstract Abstract. There are some skills that human must master in order to survive in the 21st century namely
creativity, critical thinking, cooperation, communication, innovation and culture awareness. This research
aims to describe the 21st century attitude of the students in implementation of character learning based on
sustainable local wisdom. The research subjects were the students of SMAN 2 Kota Bima. The instruments
that used in this research was arranged based on 21st century attitude indicators. According to the results of
the study, it describes that the 21st attitude of the students in some aspects is in medium category.
Keywords: character learning; sustainable local wisdom; 21st century attitude
Topic: Science Education
[ABS-228]
Integrated Learning For Environmental Literacy In High Schools
Fenny Roshayanti, Azizul Ghofar Candra Wicaksono, Ipah Budi Minarti, Nurkolis
Universitas PGRI Semarang
Abstract Abstract. The environmental issues that happened in the northern part of Central Java are getting worse.
Human activity is believed as the main factor of environmental damage. The developing in infrastructure,
changing the coastal area into harbor and industry and also habit in throwing waste material into the sea
will contribute great damage in the environment. Then, preventive action is needed to overcome this
problem. By changing the young generation’s perception, awareness, and action with the integration of
environmental literacy in learning practice will become the best way to fix these challenges. This research
is aimed to develop environmental literacy-integrated learning in high schools and measure student’s
environmental literacy as a result of the implementation of this integrated learning. The environmental
literacy-integrated learning combines environmental literacy aspects with problem-based learning model.
In addition, a set of learning media and module based environmental literacy are used as supporting
materials in this research. This research use mix method with a qualitative approach to examine the quality
of the environmental literacy-integrated learning. The quantitative approach also used with quasi-
experimental design to measure the effect of environmental literacy-integrated learning which involving 30
students in the experimental class and 30 students in the control class. The score of environmental literacy
is taken after the implementation of environmental-integrated learning using Middle schools environmental
literacy surveys (MSELS) questionnaires. The data then analyze using ancova. The qualitative data is also
used to evaluate the implementation of environmental literacy-integrated learning. The result shows that
environmental literacy-integrated learning gives positive impact in student’s comprehension in all
environmental literacy aspects. In addition, a statistical analysis also shows significant value as 0.000 (p<
0.05). This result indicates that environmental literacy-integrated learning can improve student’s
environmental literacy
Keywords: environmental literacy, integrated learning, high school
Topic: Science Education
23
Book of Program ICMScE and ICoSEd 2019
[ABS-256]
Teachers as Leaders: Inspire and Motivate Better Teaching Instructional and Student Learning
I N T Upayogi (a), S Hendayana (b), and Riandi (a)
(a) Departemen Pendidikan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam, Program Pascasarjana, Universitas Pendidikan
Indonesia, Jl. Dr. Setiabudi No. 229, Bandung 40154, Indonesia
(b) Departemen Pendidikan Kimia, Program Pascasarjana, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Jl. Dr.
Setiabudi No. 229, Bandung 40154, Indonesia
Abstract Abstract. Teacher leadership is one of the important components of school reform. Therefore, teacher
leadership development needs to be done to improve teacher professionalism and teacher quality. This
research shows how teacher leadership develops during learning activities. This research was conducted in
junior high school about science subjects. This research is a case study that occurs in junior high schools in
the development of teacher leadership while the following learning. Participants in Lesson Study activities
were 36 teachers from a school in Sumedang District. The background of the teachers who take part in the
program is not only natural science teachers. There are also social science teachers, linguistic teachers, art
teachers, and sports teachers who take place in this lesson study program. This research shows that teachers
can develop themselves, develop teams, and develop their school institutions during the program. The
attitude of teacher leadership arises and develops starting from the planning phase, the do phase and the
reflection phase. The teacher model looks capable of inspiring colleagues and students in the class. the
teachers mental attitude to dare to take the risk of being a model teacher in lesson study activities is the key
to the development of teacher leadership attitudes.
Keywords: teacher leadership, lesson study
Topic: Science Education
[ABS-273]
The Development of Natural Science Textbook Use Research-Based Integrated Learning for Junior
High School
Usmeldi and Risda Amini
Universitas Negeri Padang
Abstract Abstract. According to the 2013 curriculum, natural science subjects in Junior High School were developed
as integrated science. Integrated science learning used themes to link subject material to the everyday life
of students, so they can gain meaningful experiences. The results of the survey showed that the science
textbooks material has not been integrated and has not involved student activities. This has an impact on
the low competency of students. One effort to improve student competency is to develop natural science
textbook use research-based integrated learning. The aim of the research was to develop natural science
textbook use research-based integrated learning. The research used the Plomp model which consisted of
three phase namely preliminary research, prototyping phase, and assessment phase. The research
instruments were observation sheets, questionnaires, interview guide, validation sheets, tests, attitudes and
skills assessment sheets. The results showed that natural science textbook use research-based integrated
learning was categorized as valid, practical, and effective. Validity of textbook based on expert judgment.
Practicality of textbook based on teacher and student responses. The effectiveness of textbook in improving
student competency based on the competency of most students was included the good category and the
increase in student competency in the domain of knowledge, skills, and attitudes of students.
Keywords: textbook, natural science, research-based integrated learning
Topic: Science Education
24
Book of Program ICMScE and ICoSEd 2019
[ABS-278]
Investigating Student of Primary School Teachers Views on Science And Education in Indonesia
Asep Kurnia Jayadinata (a*), Kama Abdul Hakam (b), Achmad Munandar (c)
(a) General education and Character, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia Jl. Dr. Setiabudhi No. 229,
Bandung 40154, Indonesia
(b) General Education and Character, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia Jl. Dr. Setiabudhi No. 229,
Bandung 40154, Indonesia
(c) Biological Education, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia Jl. Dr. Setiabudhi No. 229, Bandung
40154, Indonesia
Abstract Abstract. Environmental changes due to the irresponsible application of technological innovation and
human behavior that are not environmentally friendly have caused various environmental crises. Various
studies recommend the importance of the role of science education in building citizens scientific literacy
abilities. Therefore, this ability needs to be possessed by all students of primary school teachers (PGSD
students) as part of citizens. PGSD students literacy scientific abilities are focused on the nature of science
(NOS) and attitudes toward teaching NOS. This study aims to obtain information about the views of students
about the nature of science concept (NOS) and attitudes toward teaching NOS obtained from filling
questionnaire instruments views on science and education (VOSE). Data were obtained from 132 students
of the 2017/2018 academic year who had completed their lectures (GD302) in science education in
elementary schools. The findings of this study revealed that PGSD students were able to feel some of the
problems of cencept NOS and held a positive attitude towards some NOS teaching problems.
Keywords: literacy scientific;nature of science, views on science and education (VOSE)
Topic: Science Education
[ABS-286]
Implementation of STEM (Science, Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics) Learning by Using
Toy Projects
M. Hendri (a), A. Syarkowi (b*), and D.P. Rasmi (a)
(a) Universitas Jambi Jl. Lintas Jambi - Muara Bulian Km. 15, Mendalo Darat, Jambi Luar Kota, Kota
Jambi, Jambi 36122
(b) Universitas Bengkulu Jl. Wr. Supratman, Kandang Limun, Muara Bangka Hulu, Kota Bengkulu,
Bengkulu 38371
Abstract Abstract. The purposes of this study were to describe the implementation of STEM learning by using toy
projects and describing students perceptions of these learning. This study used a mixed research method. In
the process of describing the learning process, the qualitative method was used and followed by quantitative
methods to describe students perceptions. The instruments used were observation sheets and video recorder.
For the quantitative, questionnaire was used. These were perception questionnaires consisting of 7
indicators. This questionnaire was adapted from Korpershoek (2013). The results of this study showed the
process of implementing learning was well-acceptable. However, the teacher was very constrained in
carrying out to assess the learning process. Meanwhile, from the results of quantitative data, the data
analysis proved students agree that this learning was easy, interesting, focused, did not contain many
theories, fitted to them, and also well-achieved or able-followed the learning process. On the other side,
students could not determine whether this learning had varied content or not. This is indicated by the average
student choosing neutral for this indicator.
Keywords: implementation, STEM, students perceptions
Topic: Science Education
25
Book of Program ICMScE and ICoSEd 2019
[ABS-300]
Profile of Middle School Students Argumentation Ability on the Environmental Pollution Topic
Dwi Siti Hartinah Eny Ambarawati (a*), Muslim (b), Hernani (c)
(a) Program Studi Pendidikan IPA, Sekolah Pascasarjana, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Jl. Dr.
Setiabudi No. 229, Bandung 40154, Indonesia
(b) Departemen Pendidikan Fisika, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Jl. Dr. Setiabudi No. 229,
Bandung 40154, Indonesia
(c) Departemen Pendidikan Kimia, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Jl. Dr. Setiabudi No. 229,
Bandung 40154, Indonesia
Abstract Abstract. The purpose of this research is to explore information about student’s argumentation ability in
middle school on environmental pollution topic. This research uses descriptive quantitative method. This
research was conducted in one of the junior high schools located in Lembang, West Bandung Regency on
29 students of grade 7 as samples that were selected using random sampling techniques. The research
instrument used was 6 items essay questions based on indicators of argumentation ability (claim, data,
warrant, backing) that have been validated by experts. Student answers were analysed based on the
components of the argument. The results showed that 93.10% of students made claims correctly, 54.02%
of students presented data, 48.85% of students wrote warrant, and 45.40% of students completed it with
backing. Overall it can be concluded that most students have been able to made claims but some of them
have difficulty in expressing data, warrant, and backing. The percentage of students argumentation skills
can be used as a reference for teachers so that in the future they can determine design or learning activities
that are not only focused on understanding concepts but also can build or train students abilities in
argumentation.
Keywords: argumentation ability; environmental pollution
Topic: Science Education
[ABS-309]
Evaluasi Kurikulum Sekolah Sepakbola (SSB) di Kota Bandung Menggunakan Model CIPP Een Sumarni (a*), Eka Nugraha (b), Dian Budiana (b)
Departemen of Sport Education, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia
Abstract Abstract. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the soccer school curriculum (SSB) in the city of
Bandung. This research method is evaluative research using the CIPP model (Context, Input, Process,
Product). Context consists of: guidelines for implementing the SSB curriculum, SSB legality, the purpose
SSB. Input consists of: availability of management, availability of infrastructure, suitability of human
resources, suitability of funding. Proccess consists of: the implementation of the training method, the
implementation of the training process, the implementation of the training schedule and time, the trainers
role during the exercise, the suitability of the assessment. Product consists of: suitability of achievement,
absorption of graduates, availability of student reports. This research was conducted in the SSB of Bandung
City, the sampling technique used was purposive sampling. The research instrument used questionnaires,
interviews, observation and documentation. Questionnaires and interviews were given to school principals,
teachers and students. Quantitative data analysis using T-scores and interpreted into the Glickmann quadrant
Keywords: curriculum evaluation, soccer school, CIPP model
Topic: Science Education
26
Book of Program ICMScE and ICoSEd 2019
[ABS-330]
Analysis Of Mastery Of Concepts And The Capability Of Scientific Argumentation Improved With
Argument – Based Science Inquiry (ABSI) Models
F Nurdianti(a)*, Hernani(b), and P Siahaan(c)
(a) Program Studi Pendidikan IPA, Sekolah Pascasarjana Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Jl. Dr.
Setiabudi No. 229, Bandung 40154, Indonesia
(b) Departemen Pendidikan Kimia, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Jl. Dr.Setiabudi No. 229,
Bandung 40154, Indonesia
(c) Departemen Pendidikan Fisika, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Jl. Dr.Setiabudi No. 229,
Bandung 40154, Indonesia
Abstract Abstract. The purpose of this study was to analysis of mastery of concepts and students argumentative
abilities improved with argument-based science inquiry (ABSI) models. The method used was Descriptive
Research. The instruments of data collection used in this study were teachers and students structured
questions, interview, multiple choice questions and essay questions. This study was conducted in junior
high schools plus An Naba Sukabumi with 25 seven-grade students. Based on the results of the analysis of
teacher answers from structured questions, information was obtained that students argumentation skills
were still low and one of the ways to improve student argumentation was practicum. Based on the results
of students answers to multiple choice tests, the average score was 64 (still below the KKM). Based on the
results of student answers from the test questions, it can be concluded that students argumentation skills are
still low. One learning model that can be applied to improve students argumentation and mastery skills is
argument-based science inquiry (ABSI). The application of ABSI in enhancing the argumentation skills and
mastery of students concepts is in the research stage.
Keywords: Argument- Based Science Inquiry (ABSI), mastery of concept, capability of scientific
argumentation, descriptive research, science education
Topic: Science Education
[ABS-333]
Readability of Integrated Science Teaching Materials has the Theme of Waste Oriented to
Environmental Literacy
N Y Astiti (a*), T Rahman (a), I Kaniawati (a)
(a) Departemen Pendidikan IPA, Sekolah Pascasarjana, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Jl. Dr.
Setiabudhi No. 229, Bandung 40154, Indonesia
Abstract
Abstract. This study aims to determine the level of readability of integrated science teaching materials has
the theme of waste oriented to environmental literacy developed by 4S TMD (Four Steps Teaching Material
Development) method. Environmental-oriented integrated science teaching materials are oriented to the
components of environmental literacy according to Middle School Environmental Literacy Survey
(MSELS), such as environmental knowledge, cognitive skills, affective/attitude, and behaviour towards
environment. This research was conducted in one of 7th grade consisting of 30 pupils in SMP N 4 Lembang,
Bandung Barat. The Instruments are trial test questions readability which consists of writing the main idea
of paragraphs, easy questions/difficult paragraphs, and multiple choice questions related to the material in
the paragraph presented. The result of these trial become a basis to do didactic reduction towards difficult
concepts for student to understand. Didactic reduction is one of steps in the 4S TMD method, namely the
stage of reducing the difficulty level of teaching materials. Based on the result of readability test to the
teaching materials after didactic reduced, the average readability of all chapters in teaching materials is
74,7% as the highest category.
Keywords: readability, environmental literacy, teaching materials environmental literacy oriented
Topic: Science Education
27
Book of Program ICMScE and ICoSEd 2019
[ABS-339]
Teachers Perception on The Implementation of Sustainable Development-Based Learning in Senior
High School
Magfirah Perkasa (a*), Muhammad Irwansyah (a), Nurfidianty Annafi (a), Khairunnisa (a),
and Jaharudin (b)
(a) Sekolah Tinggi Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan (STKIP) Bima, Jl. Tandean Kel. Mande, Kota
Bima, NTB. 84119, Indonesia
(b) Universitas Pendidikan Muhammadiyah Sorong, Jl. KH. Ahmad Dahlan No.1 Distrik Aimas,
Kab. Sorong, Papua Barat. 98444, Indonesia
Abstract Abstract. This study aims to describe teachers perception on the implementation of sustainable
development-based learning in chemistry, physics and biology subjects. This research is a qualitative
descriptive research. The subjects of the research are the chemistry, physics and biology teachers in nine
provinces. The data was collected by using interview sheets, questionnaire and observation sheets.
According to the analysis data, the result shows that the term sustainable development is still considered
foreign by 77,7% of the teachers, the implementation of sustainable development-based learning can be
carried out in very good category by 55.5% of the teachers and in good category by 44,44% of the teachers,
and 33.3% of teachers have difficulties in implementing sustainable development-based learning. Other
results also show that the concept of sustainable development allows it to be applied in all three subjects
with the characteristics of the material relating to the environment.
Keywords: perception; teachers perception; sustainable development-based learning
Topic: Science Education
[ABS-344]
The Science Teacher’s TPACK Design in STEM-based Teaching and Learning of Human Blood
Circulatory System to Promote Student Attitude towards Science and Engineering Careers
Riandi (a), Anna Permanasari (b), Fitri Nuraeni (c)
(a), (b), Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia
(c) SMP Darul Hikam
Abstract Abstract. TPACK is a unique description of an experienced teacher in integrating the components of
teaching such as content, teaching methods and technology into learning units so that students can learning
optimally. This study aims to determine whether STEM-based TPACK designed by teachers can foster
student attitudes towards science and careers related to engineering jobs. Descriptive analysis of the study
was carried out through Lesson Plan analysis that the teacher had designed, the implementation of the lesson
plan and student attitudes towards science and engineering careers before and after teaching and learning
of the human blood circulatory system. The research data was obtained through an instrument consisting of
the Content Representation + Technology (CoRes + T) rubric adapted from Loughran et al. (2012),
observation sheet and attitude scale. The study involved a science teacher and 14 students from the Junior
Secondary School (SMP) in West Bandung Regency. The results showed that STEM-based TPACK in the
lesson plan developed by teachers had demonstrated essential concepts for the topic of human blood
circulatory systems (CK), as well as in the selection of models and teaching methods (PK) that were relevant
to the concepts chosen and supported to foster the engineering ideas of students. The RPP has also described
the technological aspects (TK) that are appropriate to CK and PK. Students attitudes towards science and
engineering careers show positive progress from before and after teaching and learning.
Keywords: TPACK, STEM, engineering careers
Topic: Science Education
28
Book of Program ICMScE and ICoSEd 2019
[ABS-352]
Development of Self Regulated Learning (SRL) Design to Enhance Student Achievement in the
Enviromental Science Course Facilitating by E-learning
Norma Wahyu Tri Mentari(a*), Wachju Subchan(a), Supeno(a)
a) Postgraduate of Science Education, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, University of Jember.
Jalan Kalimantan 37, Jember 68121, Indonesia
Abstract Abstract. This research is based on the characteristics of dependently the second semester students in college
who do not have the readiness to learn independently as needed. The purpose of this study is to develop self
regulated learning (SRL) design for environmental science course facilitating by e-learning. This
development research was adapted from the 4D Thiagaradjan development model. The results showed that:
(1) SRL design consist of seven stages which do in class and online through e-learning; (2) the validation
of the learning design concept is 97% and instrument validation is 87.5%, it is concluded that the design
good and feasible to be used in the class; (2) there are differences in student learning outcomes, the results
of pretest 62 and posttest 75.4, n-gain results are 0.35 or medium category, which means the design is
effective to enhance student achievement.
Keywords: self regulated learning, development of learning design
Topic: Science Education
29
Book of Program ICMScE and ICoSEd 2019
[ABS-360]
The Logic Gate Board Game For Promoting Intrinsic Motivation And Understanding In The
Science Museum
Pimonpan Chantarapimon (a,b*), Artorn Nokkaew (a), Parames Laosinchai (a), and Wararat Wongkia1
(a**)
a) Institute for Innovative Learning, Mahidol University, 999 Phuttamonthon 4 Road, Salaya,
Nakhon Pathom 73170, Thailand
**corresponding author: [email protected]
b) National Science Museum, Thailand, Technopolis, Klong 5, Klong Luang, Pathum Thani
12120, Thailand
Abstract Abstract. Mostly, logic gates were communicated by permanent exhibits in museums. Our logic gate board
game was created to be an alternative way for communicating contents and developing children’s self-
motivation in the informal context. Three logic gates—AND-gate, OR-gate, and NOT-gate—were
embedded in the mechanism of the board game. With the game interaction, the main goal is to encourage
the children to create their own strategies to complete a mission by using conditions (gates). A fairy tale
was used to engage the children to play the game. We investigated children’s understanding and intrinsic
motivation through playing the board game in the informal context. The participants of this study were 21
primary children who participated in a one-day camp at the science museum. To examine the children’s
motivation, the data was collected by an intrinsic motivation survey, a behaviour observation checklist, and
an interview, while a conceptual knowledge test, and the interview were utilized to gather the children’s
understanding. All data were collected and analysed by mixed methods. The participants were introduced
the rules and the context of the game before playing the game. During the game play, the children’s
interaction with friends and the game were observed. The children were assessed by completing the test and
the survey consecutively. Then, a debriefing session was held at the end of the assessment. Some voluntary
children were interviewed to investigate both their understanding and motivation. The results of the survey
show the success in promoting the children’s intrinsic motivation, e.g. perceived learning, engagement,
immersion, challenge, and skills. Particularly, the engagement factor has the highest frequency on the
survey. Corresponding to the interview result, the engagement, enjoyment, concentration, and interest were
the most mentioned. From the observation, it seems that the children were completely focused throughout
the game. Besides, in the understanding aspect, the children were classified in little (4 children), emergent
(7 children), partial (5 children), and almost complete (5 children) understanding levels. Most students could
develop their understanding of the logic gates through the board game. Supported by the interview result,
the children mentioned the strategy they used to complete the mission which required their logical thinking.
However, it seems that the children still could not apply knowledge gained from the board game to the real-
life problem. In contrast to the enjoyment in the game session, they showed uncomfortable faces when they
were asking to do the conceptual knowledge test since it did not normally happen in the informal context.
Importantly, the board game could be used to promote children’s understanding and motivation of the logic
gates in the informal setting.
Keywords: logic gates, museum, informal context game-based learning,board game
Topic: Science Education
30
Book of Program ICMScE and ICoSEd 2019
[ABS-367]
STEAM Approach to Improve Digital Literacy and Creative Thinking Ability of MTs Maarif
Cikeruh Students
F. K. Fadlulloh 1), W. Setiawan 2), Riandi 3)
1) Program Studi Pendidikan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam, Sekolah Pascasarjana, Universitas Pendidikan
INdonesia Bandung, Jl. Dr. Setiabudi No.229, Bandung 40154, Indonesia.
2) Departemen Ilmu Komputer, Program Studi Pendidikan Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam,
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia Bandung, Jl. Dr. Setiabudi No.229, Bandung 40154, Indonesia.
3) Departmen Pendidikan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam, Program Studi Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam, Sekolah
Pascasarjana, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia Bandung, Jl. Dr. Setiabudi No.229, Bandung 40154,
Indonesia.
Abstract Abstract. The purpose of this study was to determine the increase in digital literacy and students creative
thinking abilities after they learned using the STEAM approach. This study uses the Pre Experiment Design
method. The instrument of this study consisted of essay questions for digital literacy and the ability to think
creatively. Another instrument used in this study was a questionnaire. The subjects of this study were 32
students at MTs Maarif Cikeruh who studied earth structure and disaster mitigation. The results of this study
showed: 1) digital literacy of students experienced improvement from the average pretest score of 80% with
an average score of 80, and the posttest score increased to 86% with an average value of 86.2) students
creative thinking ability showed an increase as shown by the average value of posttest 74 which is high
compared to the average score of pretest 51 with N-Gain 0.4 in the medium category. The students respond
positively to learning with the STEAM approach as shown by 25% of students shown on the "Strongly
Agree" scale, 59% indicated on the "Agree" scale and 16% on the Disagree scale.
Keywords: STEAM approach, digital literacy, creative thinking ability
Topic: Science Education
[ABS-390]
Development of KIT IPA Practicum On Photosynthesis Material To Build Process Skills For Junior
High School Students
Suansah(1*), Taufik Rahman(2), and Muslim(2)
1) Departemen Pascasarjana Pendidikan IPA, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Jl. Dr. Setiabudi
No. 229, Bandung 40154, Indonesia
Abstract Abstract. The learning process in the education unit must be held interactively, inspiring, fun, challenging,
motivating students to actively participate, and providing sufficient space for students. Currently research
on the development of KIT Practicum is needed to change the educational paradigm from partial to holistic.
This research is a preliminary study to develop the KIT of science and technology practicum of
photosynthesis to build students science process skills. The type of research conducted is Research and
Development (RnD) with the development model of Borg and Gall. This study uses the first and second
steps of the seven steps that must be taken. Activities begin with a preliminary study conducted in one
school involving several students and teachers. The results of this study indicate that science learning
photosynthetic material has not used instructional media because of the limitations of practicum tools and
materials. Students and teachers need KIT practice science photosynthetic material KIT as a new
breakthrough in learning. By using the science practicum KIT in learning, it is expected to be able to build
students science process skills.
Keywords: practicum KIT; science; learning; photosynthesis
Topic: Science Education
31
Book of Program ICMScE and ICoSEd 2019
[ABS-398]
Effect of Science Teachers’ Leadership and Organizational Culture on Teacher Performance and
it’s Implication on Student Achievement
Ketut Gunawan, and Kadek Dwi Hendratma Gunawan
Universitas Panji Sakti, Politeknik Ganesha Guru
Abstract Abstract. The essence of leadership in the classroom is the ability to influence and move students to achieve
the goals of learning especially in science classroom. This study aims to analysis the effect of science
teacher leadership organizational culture on Teacher performance, and also that implication on student
achievement. Quantitative analysis was used to analyze data from science teacher in several public school
in Singaraja, Bali. The results show that science teacher performance directly affected by teacher leadership
and organizational culture. For student’s achievement implication was enhanced due to that affect. These
findings support the necessary of developing teacher competencies especially for science teacher.
Keywords: science teacher leadership, organization culture, teacher performance, student achievement
Topic: Science Education
[ABS-414]
The Influence Of Read, Answer, Disscuss, Explain, And, Create Model On The Mastery Of
Concepts Of Elementary School Students In Water Cycle Topic
Dadan Setiawan, Wahyu Sopandi, Tatat Hartati
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia
Abstract Abstract. Improving students’ understanding of the material being studied is one of the main goals in
education. This study aims to determine the influence of read, answer, disscuss, explain, and create model
(RADEC) on the mastery of concepts of elementary school students in water cycle topic. This research is
quasi-experimental research that is experimental class using RADEC model and control class using
conventional model. The samples used in this study are 38 students in the experimental class and 39 students
in the control class. Data collection techniques using test. From the results of research indicate that the pre-
test score are 48,02 in the experimental class and 45,67 in the control class. After treatment, the results of
post-test score are 85,85 in the experimental class and 79,05 in the control class. Using t-test, the result of
sig value obtained = 0.00, so the results indicate possitive effects of the RADEC model in improving the
mastery of concepts of elementary school students.
Keywords: model RADEC, penguasaan konsep, siklus air
Topic: Science Education
32
Book of Program ICMScE and ICoSEd 2019
[ABS-447]
Literacy Study of E-book Development for Science Learning Junior High School Students The
theme of Global Warming oriented to Environmental Literacy
I Maulaa (a*), I Hamidah (a), and A Permanasari (a)
a) Departement Pendidikan IPA, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Jl. Dr. Setiabudi No. 229,
Bandung 40154, Indonesia
Abstract Abstract. This study presents a review of literature on the development of global warming e-book based on
environmental literacy which can be used in science learning in junior high school. Education has a very
important role to involve the common people in an effort to reduce global warming. One solution that can
be done so that students get information about global warming is by learning media. E-books can be one of
the media used in good learning for students. The purpose of this study is to design global warming e-book
based on environmental literacy. The method used was qualitative research by taking subjects as many as
nine students from two junior high schools in Bandung. The results showed that this global warming e-book
has the potential to make students more independent in learning science and foster a caring attitude towards
the environment.
Keywords: environmental literacy, global warming, science learning, e-book
Topic: Science Education
[ABS-449]
Students Understanding Of Evolution Concepts: Reasoning Abilities And Conceptual
Understanding
H T Adri, N Y Rustaman, F S Tapilow, T Hidayat
Science Post-graduate School, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Jl. Dr. Setia Budhi No. 229, Bandung
40154, Indonesia
Abstract Abstract. During this time students tend to learn evolution through various sources independently or through
memorizing or reading on their own and are not aware of reciprocal relationships in everyday life. Because
of its ability to understand students understanding of the concept of evolution. To test the hypothesis, is
there a correlation between students understanding of evolution, reasoning abilities and learning
approaches, carried out an investigation. A total of 33 students participated in this study. Reasoning abilities
and learning evolution of students using Learning Tests of logical thinking and Learning Questions,
respectively. Students understanding of basic evolution concepts is assessed using concept knowledge
testing. Understand the concept of evolution. The results indicated that there was a correlation between
students reasoning abilities and students conceptual understanding.
Keywords: evolution, reasoning abilities, conceptual understanding
Topic: Science Education
33
Book of Program ICMScE and ICoSEd 2019
[ABS-456]
Identification Of Mental Models For Basic Vocational School Students In Kalor Movement
Materials
Dadan Ramdani & Andi Suhandi
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia
Abstract Abstract. Mental models as representations or ideas that appear first when observing a phenomenon. The
mental model of students needs to be known in order to be able to understand the material to be learned.
The research entitled "Identification of the Mental Model of Class V Elementary School Students in Heat
Transfer Material" aims to obtain an overview of the mental model of grade V students of elementary school
on the heat transfer material. The method used is descriptive research method, with subjects in grade V as
many as 21 people who came from SD Cikandang in Sumedang district. Data collection was conducted
with research instruments in the form of concept understanding tests, interview guidelines and
documentation studies. The results showed that the scientific model of scientific students was 14.3%,
synthetic 28.6%, and initials 57.2%. Based on the results of the study that mental models like this describe
most of the fifth grade students of elementary school have a partial understanding of the material on the concepts of heat transfer.
Keywords: mental model, heat transfer
Topic: Science Education
[ABS-457]
The development of Science Learning Materials Use an Inductive-Based 7E Learning Cycle In
Elementary School
Risda Amini, Rusdinal, and Usmeldi
Universitas Negeri Padang
Abstract Abstract. Learning materials in Elementary Schools not able to help the students understand the subject
matter. Students cannot carry out activities that are on the student worksheet. Students cannot answer the
factual questions given by the teacher to motivate students initial knowledge. The research aims to develop
learning materials consisting of syllabus, lesson plan, module, student worksheet, and assessment using
inductive-based 7E learning cycle. Research and development use the IDI model which consists of three
stages, namely define, develop, and evaluate. At the define stage, material analysis and analysis of students
were carried out. At the develop stage, a prototype syllabus, lesson plan, module, worksheet, and assessment
using Inductive 7E learning cycle is designed. The subjects of the learning materials trial were fourth grade
students in Elementary School. The research instruments were observation sheet, questionnaire, and
learning outcomes test. The results showed that the validity of science learning materials using inductive-
based 7E learning cycle was categorized as valid. The practicality of learning materials included very
practical categories, based on teacher and student responses. Learning materials include effective categories
based on student activities and learning outcomes. Student activities in learning include very high
categories. Learning outcomes most students achieve minimum completeness criteria.
Keywords: science learning material, inductive, 7E learning cycle.
Topic: Science Education
34
Book of Program ICMScE and ICoSEd 2019
[ABS-458]
Analysis Of Problem Solving Abilities In The Geometry Problem Viewed From Cognitive Style
Rizkia Arafahanisa1*, Suhendra 2 and Nurjanah 3
Univerrsitas Pendidikan Indonesia
Abstract Abstract. This study aims to determine and describe students mathematical problem solving abilities in
geometry material, namely to build a flat side space. Based on the results of the TIMSS and PISA studies
and literature studies indicate that there are still many students who have difficulty in the cognitive process
to understand problems and solve problems in word problems. This fact raises this research which aims to
investigate the ability to solve problems and difficulties carried out by students in solving material problems
in building flat side spaces. This research is qualitative research, involving 26 one of the junior high schools
in Bandung which was selected using random sampling techniques. Analysis of the ability to solve problems
in this study is based on Polyas steps, namely understanding the problem, devising the plan, implementing
the plan and looking back. Data collection techniques used in this study were written tests and interviews.
Data were analyzed descriptively. The results of this study indicate that there is a relationship between
students problem solving abilities with reflective and impulsive cognitive styles. The results of this study
indicate that Impulsive students tend not to go through the stages of planning completion, error calculations,
and reluctant to re-examine the solutions that have been found. Unlike the case with Reflective students.
Keywords: problem solving, cognitive style, geometry
Topic: Science Education
[ABS-461]
Literacy of Natural Resources: Revealing Physics Concepts in Higher School Students
Chaerul Rochman, Dindin Nasrudin, Rokayah, and Adam Malik
UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung
Abstract Abstract. This study aims to analyze the literacy of physics concepts based on several types of natural
resources in middle school students. The method used in this study is a descriptive participatory method.
Samples were collected from 218 high school students around the location of natural resources in West
Java. What is the profile of the physics concept for each type of natural resource and how students struggle
to express physics concepts, and how to strengthen the literacy skills of students physics concepts. Data
analysis was conducted in two types of ways, namely analyzing the results of literacy tests and then
analyzing the literacy component, and triangulating qualitatively. The results showed that the ability of
physical literacy in all types of natural resources was below average. Difficulties of students generally
cannot apply the physics concepts learned in schools with the phenomenon of several types of natural
resources contextually. The alternative to improving literacy skills is with sources of enrichment that are
both conventional and digital
Keywords: literacy skill, natural resource, and physics concept
Topic: Science Education
35
Book of Program ICMScE and ICoSEd 2019
[ABS-469]
Computer Assisted Instruction (CAI)-Based Learning: Instructional Need for Pupils’ Conceptual
Understanding of Water Cycle
Shofiyatun Nurlaili
Department of Primary Education, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Jl.Dr. Setiabudi 229, Bandung
40154, Indonesia
Abstract Abstract. This study is aimed to identify the Computer Assisted Instruction (CAI) based on learning as an
instructional need to improve students’ conceptual understanding of ecology and the environment related
to water cycle material. Qualitative descriptive method was used in this study. The data collection used
observation, interviews, and tests. Participants were three students average 11-13 years old. The
multimedia-based CAI application used by the researcher to understand pupils’ conceptual understanding
of the water cycle is implemented on laptops or desktop computers used Windows operating system. The
result showed that pupils’ conceptual understanding of the water cycle are still lack and many
misconceptions can be seen from the results of student work when drawing water cycles. The sustainable
development will be achieved if the instructional needs through improvement of CAI are fulfilled.
Keywords: computer assisted instruction; conceptual understanding; water cycles
Topic: Science Education
[ABS-475]
Improvement of Critical Thinking skills among Chemistry Learning Students Using Learning
Davices With PDC Models
Z Zulkarnain (a*), Y Andayani (b), S Hadisaputra (b)
a) Magister Program of Science Education, University of Mataram. Jalan Majapahit No. 62,
Lombok, 83125, Indonesia
b) Chemistry Education Study Program, University of Mataram. Jalan Majapahit No. 62,
Lombok, 83125, Indonesia
Abstract Abstract. The purpose of this study was to determine the improvement of students critical thinking skills.
The subjects in this study were 101 students of class XI at SMAN 8 Mataram. This type of research is a
quasi-experimental. A test consisting of 5 problems is used to collect experimental data. Five indicators of
critical thinking are studied: interpretation, analysis, evaluation, inference, and explanation. The results
showed that the PDC (Preparing Doing Concluding) model was able to improve students critical thinking
skills on each indicator of critical thinking skills.
Keywords: learning model, PDC, critical thinking
Topic: Science Education
36
Book of Program ICMScE and ICoSEd 2019
[ABS-479]
Increased Ability to Argue Students Through Development Science Teaching Materials Based on
Guided Inquiry Models
Intan Sahmadesti (a*), Aliefman Hakim (b), Saprizal Hadisaputra (b)
a) Magister Program of Science Education, Universitas Mataram, Jl. Majapahit No. 62, Lombok 83125,
Indonesia
*[email protected], [email protected]
b) Chemistry Education Study Program, Universitas Mataram, Jl. Majapahit No. 62, Lombok 83125,
Indonesia
Abstract Abstract. Argumentation skills are an important practice in science in the 21st century to develop analytic
skills and engage in arguments that can construct scientific explanations, develop critical thinking skills and
evaluate alternatives. Science learning with guided inquiry model is able to facilitate students in learning to
argue. However, good learning must be supported by good teaching materials. So the purpose of this study
is to develop science teaching materials in junior high schools to improve students ability to argue. This
study uses the Research and Development (R & D) method which was adapted from Borg & Gall. The
parameters used to determine the quality of teaching materials developed are validity and practicality. The
validity and practicality of the teaching materials developed were analyzed using Aikens V. The results of
the feasibility test based on the results of expert validation were obtained by Aikens V of 0.75 with valid
criteria, while the practicality test results based on teacher and student responses obtained Aikens V scores
respectively 0.84 (very practical) and 0.81 (very practical). Based on this, it can be concluded that the
teaching materials developed meet the criteria for developing quality products that are valid and practical.
Keywords: science learning materials, guided inquiry model, learning motivation, argumentation skill
Topic: Science Education
[ABS-485]
Smart Edu: Smart City In A Learning System To Build Collaborative Knowledge On Lectures
Deepening Science Material
Rizki Hadiwijaya Zulkarnaen (a*), Wawan Setiawan (b), Dadi Rusdiana (c), Muslim (c)
a) Science Education Program, Postgraduate, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Jl. Dr. Setiabudi,
Bandung, Indonesia
b) Department of Computer Science Education, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Jl. Dr. Setiabudi,
Bandung, Indonesia
c) Department of Physics Education, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Jl. Dr. Setiabudi, Bandung,
Indonesia
Abstract Abstract. Technology is created to facilitate human performance. Technology develops every time so it
becomes a major need in life. Industry era 4.0 is one example where the existence of technology is the main
key in life. In this article we develop the use of technology in learning systems. The Smart Edu program
was used as the main project in the development of this research. The research was conducted in lectures
on the deepening of science materials with research and development (R & D) methods of the programs
developed. The development of this program adapts the transparency of smart cities that can connect the
existence of a factual environment into the lecture system. Students, lecturers and even teachers in the field
can access this program with a predetermined portion. With the nature of Transparency, this program can
build collaboration from these three things so that full learning can be created covering the theoretical and
factual sources from the field.
Keywords: collaborative, Industry era 4.0, R&D, science, smart city, smart edu
Topic: Science Education
37
Book of Program ICMScE and ICoSEd 2019
[ABS-487]
Parent Response On Activities Of Students In School In Utilizing Natural Resources For
Ecoliteracy Improvement
Mukhlisah and Nana Supriatna
1Basic Education, Graduate School, University of Education Indonesia Bandung
2Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Bandung, Indonesia
Abstract Abstract. This research originated from the concern of researchers looking at the activities of students in
schools that still use plastic during snacks in the school canteen. Excessive consumption of plastic results
in a large amount of plastic waste. Because plastic is not derived from biological compounds, plastic has
properties that are difficult to degrade (non-biodegradable). Plastic waste has a negative impact on the
natural environment, which most people use as a means of fulfilling their daily needs. Seeing these
conditions, it is necessary to have a learning that can foster the ecological awareness or ecoliteracy of
students by utilizing nature which in this case is the oen iboh plant (iboh leaf) which is used as a container
for food and snacks for students in the school canteen. Efforts to improve the ecoliteracy of students through
the use of surrounding natural resources as a source of learning in Science learning in grade IV SD IT Nurul
Ishlah Banda Aceh. The researcher wanted to find out the parents response to the activities of students in
the school in the utilization of natural resources for increasing ecoliteracy. From the results of preliminary
observations carried out on Science learning activities in class IV SD IT Nurul Ishlah Banda Aceh. This
study uses a qualitative approach with descriptive methods. The subjects of this study were parents of fourth
grade students of SD IT Nurul Ishlah Banda Aceh. Sources of research data are: (1) written sources, (2) oral
sources, (3) documents, and (4) records. Data collection techniques are observation, interviews, and
documentation. The process of data analysis research is carried out with qualitative descriptive techniques.
Based on the results of the study concluded, it is recommended for parents to motivate students to use nature
in the environment as an effort to increase the ecoliteracy of students from an early age.
Keywords: parental response, utilization of natural resources, ecoliteracy
Topic: Science Education
39
Book of Program ICMScE and ICoSEd 2019
[ABS-15]
The Importance of Science, Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics (STEM) Education to
Enhance Students Critical Thinking Skill in Facing the Industry 4.0
Rizky Nurul Hafni (a*), Tatang Herman (b), Elah Nurlaelah (b)
a) Program Studi Pendidikan Matematika, Sekolah Pascasarjana, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia,
Bandung
b) Departemen Pendidikan Matemtika, Program Studi Pendidikan Matematika, Sekolah Pascasarjana,
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Bandung
Abstract Abstract. The industry 4.0 marks the fast-growing technology in many fields that seeks the efficiency of
each processes in the industry. The efficiency is derived from the real-time dataset that is collected from a
vast amount of data from many instruments which called as big data. Big data processing is used to predict
market trends, discover new problem-solving and many more. Critical thinking, statistic, computing and
the ability to understand how the world works are among important factors that has to be needed in big data
processing. Nevertheless, the lack of good educational platform to host such important skills in current
Indonesian education makes it harder to cultivate good human resources that are able to comprehend big
data processing. Science, technology, engineering, and mathematics (STEM) is known to be the holistic
educational approach that combines various disciplines into one set of educational approach to help students
gain more skills and sharpen their knowledge in regards of the fast-growing industry 4.0 in Indonesia.
Keywords: mathematics; education; industry 4.0; STEM
Topic: STEM Education
[ABS-25]
Variable Selection on Indonesian Student Achievement in 2015 Using Regularization of Structural
Equation Modelling (SEM)
Eminita, Viarti; Notodiputro, Khairil Anwar; Sartono, Bagus
1 Program Studi Pendidikan Matematika, Universitas Muhammadiyah Jakarta, Jl. KH. Ahmad Dahlan,
Tangerang Selatan 15419, Indonesia
2 Departemen Statistika, Institut Pertanian Bogor, Jl. Raya Dramaga, Bogor 16680, Indonesia
Abstract Abstract. The Program for International Student Assessment (PISA) is an examination system that evaluates
the education system every 3 years for 15-year-old students randomly selected. Indonesia was generally
still below the average of the Organisation for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD). In
addition, the results of the PISA study are not only interpreted as rankings, but also important to carry out
follow-up based on diagnoses produced from the PISA diagnostic survey to determine the weaknesses and
strengths of Indonesian students and evaluate the education system in Indonesia. It is important to consider
the use of the right and simple model to see the relationship between the diagnostic results of the
performance of students PISA achievements in 2015. The purpose of this study was to select variables that
significantly influence PISA achievement using the SEM regularization model using the Least Absolute
Shrinkage and Selection Operator (LASSO) method. The results of the analysis show that SEM
Regularization uses the LASSO method with λ = 0.18. In addition, the resulting model is also simpler and
easier to interpret. The variables that significantly influence students PISA results are students insight into
the environment, students perceptions of science truth, and student participation in ISCED 0.
Keywords: LASSO, OECD, PISA, science, SEM regularization
Topic: STEM Education
40
Book of Program ICMScE and ICoSEd 2019
[ABS-26]
Mapping The Multiple Intelligence of Children In Classroom Learning
Eminita, Viarti; Widiyasari, Ririn; Rosiyanti, Hastri
Pendidikan Matematika, Fakultas Ilmu Pendidikan, Universitas Muhammadiyah Jakarta, Jln. KH Ahmad
Dahlan, 15419
Abstract Abstract. Recently, Multiple-Intelligence-Based learning models have been widely used in classroom
learning. Students are taught based on their multiple intelligences to have a good learning experience, but
teachers must be able to recognize and map students intelligence before applying this learning model. This
study aims to describe and properly map the multiple intelligence of children using biplot analysis. The
research method used in this research is descriptive quantitative method. This research was conducted at
Labschool Elementary School Faculty of Education University of Muhammadiyah Jakarta. Sample in this
research is students in class 5.2. This analysis is expected to classify students based on the similarity
characteristics of children, so that in one group has the same vision in problem solving. The results showed
that all variables of multiple intelligences had a positive correlation with each other. In addition, variables
that have the smallest diversity are natural and visual intelligences. There are 4 groups of students that can
be formed in multiple-intelligence-based learning, in which each group has the performance of the three
intelligences.
Keywords: biplot analysis, multiple intelligence, problem solving
Topic: STEM Education
[ABS-45]
Increase Student Awareness of Cleanliness and Environmental Health through
Stop Motion Video Technology
Adji Nugraha Maraputra (a*), Yogi Permana (a), Maulida Juliana Efna (a), Megy Putri Martiningtyas
(a), Putri Ayu Listiyanti (b), Hafiziani Eka Putri (a), Hayani Wulandari (b)
a) Primary School Teacher Education Study Program, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Purwakarta
Campus, Jl. Veteran No. 8, Purwakarta 41115, Indonesia
b) Early Childhood Education Study Program, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Purwakarta Campus, Jl.
Veteran No. 8, Purwakarta 41115, Indonesia
Abstract Abstract. This study aims to add variety to technology-based learning media for elementary school students
and knowing the effect of using Video Stop Motion technology on student awareness about hygiene and
environmental health. This research is a Research and Development (R & D) study by adapting the ADDIE
model (Analysis-Design-Develop-Implement-Evaluate). The object of this research is Video Stop Motion
technology while the subject of this research is the first-grade students of SD Labschool UPI Purwakarta
Campus. The technique of collecting data uses interviews and oral tests. Data analysis techniques were
carried out by qualitative and quantitative descriptive analysis. The results of the study show that: Stop
Motion Video technology can be a technology-based learning media for elementary school students and
there is the influence of using Video Stop Motion technology on students understanding of hygiene and
environmental health.
Keywords: stop motion video technology; student awareness of cleanliness and environmental health
Topic: STEM Education
41
Book of Program ICMScE and ICoSEd 2019
[ABS-93]
The analysis of teachers readiness to develop science, technology, engineering and mathematics
(STEM) based teaching
Siti Ooy Rukoyah (a*), A Widodo (b), D Rochintaniawati (b)
Program Studi Pendidikan Biologi, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Jl. Dr. Setiabudhi No. 229,
Bandung, Indonesia
Abstract Abstract. This study aims to explore the readiness of teachers in implementing STEM learning. This was
motivated by the fact that schools need to provide teachers who are able to develop learning based on
Science, Technology, Engineering and Mathematics (STEM). The research method used was descriptive
qualitative research involving each of the 16 teachers in the Lesson Study (LS) and STEM training program.
This study shows that there are similarities and differences between each group with the factors that
influence it. In the aspect of relevance, it was found that the two groups belonged to the very prepared
category. The self-efficacy aspect of the STEM training program is better than LS. Whereas in the aspect
of anxiety LS is more prepared than the STEM Training group. This is influenced by the fact that the two
groups are actively involved in influencing their views on STEM teaching, the STEM training program gets
more collaborative learning training and knows the many obstacles in the process of implementing learning.
Based on these findings, the government should be supported in improving the teacher’s ability by using
STEM learning.
Keywords: STEM, perceived relevance, self efficacy, anxiety
Topic: STEM Education
[ABS-115]
STEM Aproach in Mathematics Learning in Junior High School
N Priatna*, B A P Martadiputra, and Y R Y Sentausa
Departemen Pendidikan Matematika, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Jl. Dr. Setiabudhi No. 229,
Bandung 40154, Indonesia
Abstract Abstract. STEM stands for Science, Technology, Engineering and Mathematics are used in learning. The
purpose of this article is to provide a perspective on STEM education and discuss what is needed to apply
to Mathematics learning in Junior High School. To be effective in implementing STEM education, it starts
with a good understanding of the STEM component, an interpretation of the meaning of STEM education,
an understanding of the factors that need to be considered when implementing STEM education, and plans
to develop and implement STEM education.
Keywords: STEM, mathematics learning
Topic: STEM Education
42
Book of Program ICMScE and ICoSEd 2019
[ABS-131]
Enhancing Learning Experience of Turbine Engineering using Finite Element Method Software
Ade NugrohoDewantoro*, Indah Widiastuti, Nugroho Agung Pambudi
Mechanical Engineering Education, Universitas Sebelas Maret
Jalan A. Yani No. 200, Surakarta 57169, Indonesia
Abstract Abstract. The call for providing practical learning opportunities to students is prominent in engineering
education. To address this requirement, an experiential learning approach was applied in a turbine
engineering course emphasizing on practice-based learning. It is expected that after completing this course,
the students will capable to undertake design calculation of specified turbine for assessing and predicting
its performance. The Finite Element Method (FEM), a numeric procedure for analysing a wide variety of
engineering problems was incorporated within the Kolb’s experiential learning cycle to give visualization
of physical behaviour of a turbine. The ADDIE method consists of a series of activities (analysis, design,
develop, and evaluation) was employed in this study to develop a lesson plan of turbine engineering. This
research is to supposed to establish a new learning options for turbine engineering courses which increases
student understanding of basic turbine engineering concept as well as provides opportunities for students to
have experience in designing a wind turbine with FEM.
Keywords: turbine engineering, engineering education, experiential learning, FEM, KolbCycle
Topic: STEM Education
[ABS-161]
The Implementation of Stem-Based Module on Sound Wave Topic to Enhance Student’s Creative
Thinking
Desy Herdian Pramadhita (a*), Diana Rochintaniawati (b), Parsaoran Siahaan (c)
(a) Science Education Program on Graduate School of Education, SPs Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia,
Jl. Dr. Setiabudi No. 229, Bandung, 40154, Indonesia
(b) International Program on Science Education, FPMIPA Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Jl. Dr.
Setiabudi No. 229, Bandung, 40154, Indonesia
(c) Department of Physics Education, FPMIPA Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Jl. Dr. Setiabudi No.
229, Bandung, 40154, Indonesia
Abstract Abstract. In this globalization era, 21st century learning should be implemented such as STEM-based
learning with varied instructional material that involved the integration of Science, Technology,
Engineering and Mathematics (STEM) to help students in mastering 21st century skills. The purpose of this
research was to investigate the effect of STEM-based module on sound wave topic through the improvement
of students’ creative thinking. The method that used in this research was weak experimental research and
the design was one-group pretest-posttest design. The sample was taken by simple random sampling
technique which involved 31 students from the population of 8th grade students at Junior High School in
Bandung. In order to measure the improvement of students creative thinking, pre-test was given before
implementing STEM-based module and post-test was given after implementing STEM-based module. The
result of the research showed that based on the analysis of the students’ creative thinking results, the average
N-Gain is 0,71 which categorized as high improvement. The result indicated that there were improvement
of students’ creative thinking skills. Based on the result, the research on STEM-based learning in other
topics such as energy, optics and electricity were recommended.
Keywords: STEM, STEM-based module, creative thinking, sound wave, experimental research
Topic: STEM Education
43
Book of Program ICMScE and ICoSEd 2019
[ABS-166]
Enhaching Creative Thinking Skills using CBL Model Implemented in STEM Education for 21st
Century Physics in Vocational School
N Putri, D Rusdiana, and I R Suwarma
Departemen Pendidikan Fisika, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Jl. Dr. Setiabudi No. 229, Bandung
40154, Indonesia
Abstract Abstract. The main goal of this study is to present a sample lesson plan Challenge Based Learning (CBL)
model implemented STEM Education in Indonesia. In this study used integrates CBL model steps and
STEM education dimensions. The research method was used in this study is a quantitative method with
quasi-experimental research design. The research includes Single group pre-test/post-test design. The
subjects of the research consist of 23 students’ at 10th grade of one in vocational school. The instrument
used in this study is an essay test consisting of 4 questions creative thinking skill by Torrance with indicators
of fluency, flexibility and originality. After doing the pretest, treatment and posttest score the ability of
students creative thinking skill in the analysis used normalized gain (<g>), Shapiro-Wilk Test, non-
parametric test and Cohen’s Kappa with SPSS 20.00 program at .05 significant levels. It was found that
achievement levels of creative thinking skill students’ on post- test were higher than the pre- test. As a result
of the study, it was found that there were differences in students creative thinking skills after the treatment
of the CBL model was implemented in STEM education. The level of achievement of students creative
thinking skills in the post-test is higher than the pre-test. This study shows that the application of CBL
Model implemented in STEM education in sequence has the greatest impact on improving aspects of
flexibility, fluency and originality.
Keywords: STEM education, challenge based learning, creative thinking skill
Topic: STEM Education
[ABS-196]
Development of STEM-Based Practicum Design on Making Tempeh from Fermentation of
Jackfruit Seeds (Artocarpus Heterophyllus) to Improve Literacy of Vocational High School (SMK)
Students
R A Amahoroe (a*), M Arifin (b), H Solihin (b)
a) Pascasarjana Pendidikan Kimia, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Jalan Dr. Setiabudi 229, Bandung
40154, Indonesia *[email protected]
b) Depertemen Pendidikan Kimia, Universritas Pendidikan Indonesia, Jalan Dr. Setiabudi 229, Bandung
40154, Indonesia
Abstract Abstract. Students must be able to develop the ability to integrate scientific understanding, mathematical
skills and engineering design processes in accordance with the demands of the 21st century. These
achievements can be obtained through innovative and productive practicum design. This study aims to
develop STEM-based practicum designs on making tempeh with raw materials of jackfruit seeds. The use
of jackfruit seeds as a new ingredient because jackfruit seeds contains protein, carbohydrates, fat which
have equal nutrient contents with soybeans and also jackfruit seeds are natural ingredients that are still
wasted as trash. The research method used is Research and Development (R & D). The steps in this study
are: (1) Analysis of curriculum requirements in fermentation, (2) Book analysis (3) Optimization of
practicum procedures, (4) Preparation of practicum design formats based on optimization results (5) Expert
validation. Data collection techniques were carried out by observation and optimization of experimental
results and using a validation sheet to validate the practicum design. Data analysis techniques were carried
out using interpretation of validity and feasibility of practicum design results from validator. The results of
the study show that the practicum design is feasible and can be used by class X of SMK students.
Keywords: practicum design; STEM; tempeh fermentation
Topic: STEM Education
44
Book of Program ICMScE and ICoSEd 2019
[ABS-220]
Development of STEM Laboratory Learning Design Through Purification of Used Lubrication
Waste in Mixed Separation Techniques
Ninik Yuningsih (a*). Hayat Sholihin (a). Mulyati Arifin (a)
a) Program Studi Pendidikan Kimia, Sekolah Pascasarjana Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia
Jl. Dr. Setiabudi No. 299 Bandung, Indonesia
Abstract Abstract. Characteristics of education 4.0 leads to learning features that develop soft skills critical thinking,
creativity and problem solving and provide opportunities for students to interact, collaborate and learn from
each other. One learning approach that can be applied is STEM-based learning that integrates
interdisciplinarity between Science, Technology, Engineering and Mathematics. This study aims to develop
STEM-based laboratory learning designs on refining used lubricating oil waste. The research method used
is Research and Development (R&D). The steps in this study are: (1) Analysis of the curriculum, (2)
Analysis of Books, (3) Optimization of experimental procedures, (4) Preparation of practicum design
formats, (5) Validation of experts. The research subjects were Vocational High School students of
Automotive Engineering, chemistry teacher and three observers. Data collection techniques were carried
out by observation, optimization of experimental results and using a validation sheet to validate the
practicum design. Data analysis was carried out by calculating the percentage and the results were
interpreted to determine the validity and feasibility of the practicum design developed. This study resulted
in a practicum design that was feasible to use.
Keywords: practical; STEM; used lubricants; mixed separation techniques
Topic: STEM Education
[ABS-227]
E-learning for Community: Efforts to Support The Education for All (EFA) Movement
Nuur Wachid Abdul Majid, Tati Sumiati
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia
Abstract Abstract. Education is a major aspect of national development. Quality education is a part of the sustainable
development goals (SDGs) initiated by UNESCO. One of the enhancements in quality education aspect is
equal distribution of education through The Education for All (EFA) movement. This movement must be
supported by good infrastructure, especially the application of technology in learning. E-learning is part of
the mechanism of educational equity, because most people are familiar with technology, especially
smartphones. Massive Open Online Courses (MOOCs) are one of the e-learning models that develop in a
massive society and can be accessed by everyone. Through MOOCs, the EFA movement can be carried out
well, although there are still various kinds of obstacles faced.
Keywords: EFA movement, e-learning, education 4.0
Topic: STEM Education
45
Book of Program ICMScE and ICoSEd 2019
[ABS-241]
STEM – book on drinking water using 4S TMD models to develop students technology literacy
B Mardiyya1*, S Anwar2, and D T Chandra3
1Program Studi Pendidikan IPA, Sekolah Pascasarjana Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Jl. Dr.
Setiabudi No. 229, Bandung 40154, Indonesia
2Departemen Pendidikan Kimia, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Jl. Dr.Setiabudi No. 229, Bandung
40154, Indonesia
3Departemen Pendidikan Fisika, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Jl. Dr.Setiabudi No. 229, Bandung
40154, Indonesia
Abstract Abstract. This study aims to describe how to develop STEM – book on drinking water using 4S TMD
models to develop student’s technology literacy. 4S TMD models consists of four stages i.e selection,
structuring, characterization and didactic reduction. Developmental Research was used as method of the
study consist of design, develop, and evaluation. In this article, we explain result of developed STEM –
book on drinking water in selection and structuring stages. Selection stage consist of analysis science
curriculum in junior high school related to the theme of drinking water, selection of concept label, selection
of values that will appear in teaching material. in this book, we attempted interrelationships between
students technology literacy and subject matter of science in junior high school. Structuring stage consist
of make a concept maps, macro structure and multiple representation. In this paper, we only explained untill
the structuring stage. Characterization and didactic reduction stages are still in the research stage.
Keywords: STEM-book, drinking water, 4S TMD models, students technology literacy, STEM education
Topic: STEM Education
[ABS-266]
Developmen Practicum Design Based on Stem (Science, Technology, Engineering and Matematich)
in The Colloid Material to Production of Ice Cream Probiotic From Pineapple Skin Waste
M. Baharsyah1*, H. Sholihin2*, M. Arifin3* 1postgradyate School Indonesia University of Education
Jl. Dr. setiabudi No. 299 Bandung 40154, Indonesia 2Departemen Chemistry Education, University of Education
Jl. Dr. setiabudi No. 299 Bandung 40154, Indonesia
Abstract Abstract. The skills of the 21st century are expected to be solution in the face of industrial revolution 4.0
this skill comes after students gain an education. So to confront such matters, required an innovative
learning system corresponding with the advancement technology. It is therefore expected that STEM-based
learning can be a solution in face of these challenges. This research aims to develop practical design based
STEM learning colloidal designed to build students science literacy through the creation of probiotic ice
cream leather waste from pineapple. Research methods used namely refers to a development model
Thiagaran 4-D (Define, Design, Develop, Diseminate) but this only used in research to develop. The
definition phase is carried out preliminary studies to know the use method teaching in schools General,
stage design was done designing learning devices form of implementation plan Learning and worksheet.
Participants in this research were 20 students of Class XI. Data analysis was carried out by calculating
percentage and the results were interpreted to determine the validity and feasibility of the practicum design
developed. The results of the study stated that the practicum design developed was feasible to be applied to
learning for students of Class XI on Colloidal material.
Keywords: practical design, STEM, probiotic ice cream, pineapple skin
Topic: STEM Education
46
Book of Program ICMScE and ICoSEd 2019
[ABS-289]
Development of Stem-Based Practicum Designs on Carbohydrate Learning Through Making Paper
From Banana Tree Trunk (Musa Paradisiaca)
Irfan Fauzi (a*), Mulyati Arifin (b), Hayat Sholihin (b)
a) Postgraduate School Indonesia University of Education
b) Departemen Chemistry Education, Indonesia University of Education
Abstract Abstract. Changes in the world are now entering the era of industrial revolution 4.0. The Ministry of
Education and Culture responds quickly by preparing an appropriate learning curriculum so that students
have the skills needed in this era. STEM-based learning is expected to be a solution in facing these
challenges. This research aims to develop practical design STEM-based on carbohydrate learning through
making paper from banana tree trunks. The use of banana tree trunks was chosen because of the high
cellulose and hemicellulose content. The research method used is Research and Development consisting of
defining stages, a preliminary study to find out the use of methods used in schools in general. Design stage
is the making of learning devices in the form of Learning Implementation Plans and STEM-based student
worksheets. Development stage is validated by experts and product trials to find out the feasibility of the
practicum design that has been developed. The participants in this study were 25 students of class XII and
chemistry teachers. Data was collected by using validation sheets, questionnaires, and observations. From
the results of the validation, this research resulted in a feasible practicum design in paper making from
banana tree trunks in carbohydrate learning.
Keywords: practical design, STEM, carbohydrates, paper from banana tree trunk.
Topic: STEM Education
[ABS-324]
Enhancement of STEM Literacy on Knowledge Aspect after Implementing Science, Technology,
Engineering and Mathematics (STEM)-based Instructional Module
Amaira Utami1,a), Diana Rochintaniawati2), Irma Rahma Suwarma3)
1) Science Education Program, FPMIPA Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia
2) International Program on Science Education, FPMIPA Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia
3) Department of Physics Education, FPMIPA Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia
a) Corresponding author: [email protected]
Abstract Abstract. The scenario of 21st century relies heavily on the computer and digital system. Many scholars
argued that it is important to implement and evolve the integration of science, technology, engineering and
mathematics (STEM) in school system which will give direct advantages for students, teachers and
educational institutions. Therefore, this study is aimed to examine the enhancement of student’s STEM
literacy on knowledge aspect after implementing STEM based module in learning earth’s structure and its
dynamics topic. The method of this study is weak experiment pretest posttest one group only. The subject
of this research is one class of 7th grade students that consist of 39 students in one junior high school in
Bandung, Indonesia. Developed STEM based module on earth’s structure and its dynamics topic is
delivered to students in their learning activity. Moreover, to measure students’ knowledge enhancement of
STEM literacy, a pre-test and a post-test were given to students which consist of 20 multiple choice
questions. Specifically, there are 11 questions of science literacy, four questions of technology-engineering
literacy and five questions of mathematics literacy. Student’s pre-test and post-test result is analysed by
calculating normalized gain and its effect size. The results of this research showed that students’ science
literacy enhanced satisfactory (n-gain = 0,35) with 1,10 of effect size (strong effect), technology-
engineering literacy shows the highest enhancement of (n-gain = 0,56) means that it also enhanced
satisfactory with effect size score is 1,24 (strong effect), and mathematics literacy is the lowest enhancement
of (n-gain = 0,32) and is categorized as satisfactory enhancement with effect size of 1,13 (strong effect). To
sum up, student’s STEM literacy enhanced satisfactory with strong effect size after the implementation of
STEM based module in their learning activity.
Keywords: STEM education, STEM based module
Topic: STEM Education
47
Book of Program ICMScE and ICoSEd 2019
[ABS-331]
Gross and Fine Motor Skill Developments of Preschoolers: An Initial Study in Urban and Rural
Areas
Wulandari Putri; Mesa Rahmi Stephani; Adang Suherman
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia
Abstract Abstract. This study was aimed at investigating the development of gross and fine motor skill of
preschoolers in urban and rural areas. The study was conducted under exploratory study. The participants
of the study were 85 preschool students (44 from rural area; 41 from urban area) aged 4-5 years. To collect
data, Age and Stages Questionnaire (ASQ) 3rd edition was used to measure the children fine and gross
motor skill developments. To analyze the data, descriptive statistics analysis was conducted. The result of
the students gross motor skill analysis showed that 76.47% children were in the above the cut off area
category, 12.94% were in the close to the cut off area category, and 10.59% were in the below the cut off
area category. Meanwhile, the result of the fine motor skill analysis showed that 90.59% children were in
the above the cut off area category, 3.53% were in the close to the cut off area category, and 5.89% were in
the below the cut off area category. The result concludes that most of the preschoolers fine and gross motor
skills developments are on schedule. However, we should not neglect that some of the preschoolers need
monitoring and more activities, while some others need further professional assessment.
Keywords: fine motor skills, gross motor skills, motor development, preschoolers development
Topic: STEM Education
[ABS-335]
Development of Web Based Learning Tool for Cryptography
Irfan Syamsuddin
Politeknik Negeri Ujung Pandang, Makassar
Abstract Abstract. One of the issues in teaching information security in particular cryptography is lack of tools to
facilitate students understanding of related topics. The study specifically discusses the development of a
web based learning tool for teaching symmetric cryptography in Indonesian language. The module is called
NgeXTEA which contains a guide to the process of encryption and decryption in stages using Extended
Tiny Encryption Algorithm (XTEA). The development of NgeXTEA including its features is presented.
Based on several evaluations with various combinations of characters, it is finally concluded that NgeXTEA
module works well as expected.
Keywords: Extended Tiny Encryption Algorithm (XTEA); symmetric cryptography; information security;
learning tool
Topic: STEM Education
48
Book of Program ICMScE and ICoSEd 2019
[ABS-346]
Development of Practicum Design With The Stem Approach to Study The Identification of
Synthetic Dyes in Food to Improve Students Scientific Literacy
Tata(a*), Mulyati Arifin(b), Hayat Sholihin(b) (a) Postgraduate School Indonesia University of Education
Jl. Dr. Setiabudi No.299 Bandung 40154, Indonesia
(b) Departemen Chemistry Education, Indonesia University of Education
Abstract Abstract. This research is motivated by the idea of the importance of developing practical learning methods.
The purpose of this study was to design practicum learning science, technology, engineering, mathematic
(STEM)-based on learning to identify synthetic dyes in food to improve scientific literacy. to achieve this,
the questions raised in this study are " what are the characteristics of developing STEM based practicum
methods for identifying synthetic dyes in food?". As for the research method used is research and
development (R&D) consists of the planning phase, which is done is analyzing curriculum, books, and
STEM-based practical learning. at the development stage a validation test was carried out by experts related
to learning devices that will be used in this study. and at the implementation stage a trial is conducted to
determine the development of student literacy. and collected by validation sheet, questionnaire, and
observation of teacher and student activities.
Keywords: practicum design, STEM, science literacy, dye synthesis
Topic: STEM Education
[ABS-363]
Conducting STEM-Based Learning through Hydraulic Bridge Project to Teach the Pascal Law in
Secondary School
Hanifah Mulyani (a*), Harry Firman (b), Irma Rahma Suwarma (c)
a) Science Education, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Jl. Dr. Setiabudhi No. 229, Bandung 40154,
Indonesia
b) Department of Chemistry, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Jl. Dr. Setiabudhi No. 229, Bandung
40154, Indonesia
c) Department of Physics, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Jl. Dr. Setiabudhi No. 229, Bandung 40154,
Indonesia
Abstract Abstract. This article exposes how STEM-based learning is applied in science class to give students a
meaningful learning experience in the topic of Pascal Law. This study is strongly motivated by the demand
of 21st century skill where people should be developed at 4C skills such as critical thinking, creativity,
collaboration, and communication. STEM-based learning closely supports educators to help students
developing those skills. In this study, STEM-based learning is conducted at a private junior high school
located in Bandung Barat with 28 students of grade 8 as the subjects. Students are provided a problem
related to the application of Pascal Law namely hydraulic bridge. They are challenged to design their own
hydraulic bridge as their project which can be lifted with maximum angle but in minimum time. In the end
of learning process, students who collaboratively work as a group have a chance to test what they have
designed. A descriptive study is taken in this study where all the data is obtained through direct observation
and students’ interview. Based on direct observation, none of students just sitting on their seat without
activities, all are on collaboration, helping each other to reach their goal. Students’ interview indicates that
they enjoy learning process as it is their first experience accomplishing a project and it makes them more
understand the concept through the real application. Overall of the study, STEM-based learning through
hydraulic bridge project stimulates students to be able to think critically, to be creative, to collaborate, and
to communicate.
Keywords: pascal law, hydraulic bridge, 4C skills, STEM-based learning
Topic: STEM Education
49
Book of Program ICMScE and ICoSEd 2019
[ABS-375]
Use Of Audio Visual Media on Training Basic Skills in Passing and Shooting in Futsal Sports
Yudi Nurcahya (a*), Dendi Stiadi (b), Bangbang Syamsudar (c)
a) Faculty of Sport Education and Health, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Jalan Setia budi 220,
Bandung, Indonesia.
b) School of Postgraduate, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia.
c) Bangbang Syamsudar, STKIP Pasundan Cimahi
Abstract Abstract. This study aims to determine the effect of using audio visual media in training basic skills in
passing and shooting in futsal sports. In this study using the experimental method to 20 futsal players. Based
on the results of data analysis shows that the use of audio visual media has an influence on improving basic
skills of passing and shooting in futsal sports. The influence is due to the use of audio visual media the
players get various examples of movements and techniques that are correct in passing and shooting. This
study can be used as a reference for teachers and trainers to use audiovisual technology in the learning and
training process.
Keywords: Audiovisual media; passing; shooting; futsal
Topic: STEM Education
[ABS-443]
Implementing Finite Element Method in Aerodynamics Course to Foster Experiential Learning
Muchlis Taufiq Anjar Wicaksono (1), Indah Widiastuti (2), Nugroho Agung Pambudi (3)
Mechanical Engineering Education, Sebelas Maret University,
Jl. Ahmad Yani No. 200, Pabelan, Kartasura, sukoharjo, Indonesia
Abstract Abstract. The study in Aerodynamics has shifted from large theoretical curriculum into authentic learning
experiences in response to the industry requirement. In addition, the development of computational methods
has revolutionized the design cycle in aerodynamics. This work describes an integrated approach in an
undergraduate Aerodynamics course using the Kolb’s Learning cycle. Experiential learning is incorporated
in the class to provide more opportunities for students to understand the theoretical concept through
experiencing the applications and impact of the concept in real life. The Finite Element Method (FEM)
which is widely used in analyzing many engineering problems was integrated into the Aerodynamics theory
and application to visualize changes of parameter in the design phase. The main learning objective of the
developed learning module is to apply appropriate aerodynamics models to predict the forces on and
performance of a vehicle design. The module is assessed by instructor before being applied for the students
in the classroom. It is considered to be an effective method for learning when lectures and computation
works are integrated in a meaningful manner. This development research is expected to be able to produce
graduates who are competent in the field of design.
Keywords: aerodynamics; experiential learning; fenite elemen method; technical education
Topic: STEM Education
50
Book of Program ICMScE and ICoSEd 2019
[ABS-446]
Analysis of Creativity and Spiritual Attitudes of Students in STEM-based Reproductive System
Learning through Performance Assessment
Irfan Rifqi Maula (a*), Nuryani Y. Rustaman (b), Ana Ratna Wulan (b)
a) Pendidikan Biologi, Sekolah Pascasarjana, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Jl. Dr. Setiabudi No. 229
Bandung 40154, Indonesia
b) Departemen Pendidikan Biologi, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Jl. Dr. Setiabudi No. 229 Bandung
40154, Indonesia
Abstract Abstract. One of the abilities of the 21st century that students must have is creativity, but this ability is not
too meaningful if it is not accompanied by a good spiritual attitude (in accordance with the 2013 curriculum
in Indonesia), as well as always being a concern for public schools research is rarely focused on religious-
based schools (madrasa) even though the potential is no less great than public schools. So from that the aim
of this study is to analyze the creativity and spiritual attitudes of students who appear in STEM-based
reproductive system learning through performance assessment. The research methodology is a weak
experiment because the sample used was one of 11th grade classes in “Science” specialization in MAN 2
Tasikmalaya with 36 students as participants. Creativity here is seen from a creative person (Person), the
creative process (Process), the pressure that arises (Press), and the product it produces (Product). The results
of his research show that the students of madrasah (in this case MAN 2 Tasikmalaya) have different levels
of creativity, both compared in terms of "person", "process", "press", and "product" no one has a level of
creativity same. On average students have "emerging" category creativity. Creativity is also not directly
related to students personal spiritual attitudes, however, some students who have very good spiritual
attitudes tend to have creativity that is categorized as "expressing".
Keywords: creativity; spiritual attitudes; STEM-based learning; reproductive system; performance
assessment
Topic: STEM Education
[ABS-454]
Implementation of STEM Teaching Materials in Earthquake Themes Using Four Step Teaching
Materials Development (4S TMD) Methods in Training The Ability of Student Engineering
Dwi Nurul Hidayah1*, Ida Kaniawati2, and Sjaeful Anwar3
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia
Abstract Abstract. Based on a preliminary study conducted in one of the international schools in Bandung, the
implementation of STEM is only done once a semester. The perceived constraints are the unavailability of
teaching materials. Science learning that is integrated with engineering design will facilitate students to be
able to make product designs. STEM learning with engineering design will train students to use scientific
and mathematical knowledge in making products. This will make learning more meaningful in overcoming
real problems even by professional engineering workers. By using quantitative descriptive methods,
showing the results of the average value of 8.25 engineering abilities, the feasibility of teaching materials
in the category is very feasible and the understanding of students is 94%.
Keywords: teaching materials, STEM, engineering design
Topic: STEM Education
52
Book of Program ICMScE and ICoSEd 2019
[ABS-9]
Optimizing Students Critical Thinking Skills Related to Heat Topics Through The Model of
Content, Context, Connection, Researching, Reasoning, Reflecting (3C3R)
A Malik1, Y Yuliani1, C Rochman1, A Ismail2, M Ubaidillah3
1 Program Studi Pendidikan Fisika, UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung, Jl. A.H. Nasution No. 105 Cibiru,
Bandung 40614, Indonesia
2 Program Studi Pendidikan Fisika, Institut Pendidikan Indonesia, Jl. Pahlawan No.32, Garut 44151,
Indonesia
3 Tadris Biologi IAIN Syekh Nurjati Cirebon, Jl. Perjuangan Sunyaragi, Kesambi, Cirebon 45131,
Indonesia
Abstract Abstract. The purpose of this study was to determine the implementation of learning by using the 3C3R
model and improving students critical thinking skills on the topic of heat. The population of this study was
all class X of SMAN 25 Bandung, amounting to six classes, the sample was class X MIA6. Sampling used
simple random sampling technique. The research method used a pre-experimental method with a one-group
pretest-posttest research design. Data on the results of the implementation of learning with the 3C3R model
were obtained from the observation sheet and critical thinking skills of the students using essay. The results
showed that the average teacher activity was 98.23% with a good category, while the average activity of
students was 88.93% in the good category. In addition, there was an increase in students critical thinking
skills in the heat topic with an N-gain value of 0.65 in the medium category. The results of the hypothesis
test show that tcount > ttable (17.25 > 2,045). Thus there is an increase in students critical thinking skills
after applying the 3C3R model to the topic of heat.
Keywords: critical thinking, heat, 3C3R
Topic: Physics Education
[ABS-18]
Learning The Properties of Buton Asphalt as An Oil Shale in Buton Island to Expand The
Knowledge of Students About Physics
Elvida Safitry Zainuddin (a*) Prof.Lilik Hendrajaya (b)
a) Masters of Teaching Program, Bandung Institute of Technology, Jalan Ganesha 10, Bandung 40132,
Indonesia
b) Physics of Earth and Complex System Reasearch Division, Bandung Institute of Technology, Jalan
Ganesha 10, Bandung 40132, Indonesia
Abstract Abstract. Asphalt in Buton Island, Southeast Sulawesi, Indonesia, has a large reserve amount of around 650
million tons. In Buton, asphalt is only used for road construction, but this asphalt has characteristics that
can be utilized as a substance to produce crude oil. We study its characteristics to know the process of
processing Buton asphalt into crude oil based on literature. Asphalt characteristics are studied from their
physical properties and mineral content. Samples are taken in Kabungka (Winto mine), Lawele, and
Sampolawa to compare their density. They are found that the density obtained from all samples is in the
range of the literature and has the characteristics that approximate the characteristics of oil shale in the
Green river, United States of America. It is expected that learning about Buton asphalt can expand the
knowledge for students about the advantage of Buton asphalt as a natural resource and a source of learning.
Keywords: asphalt, oil shale, buton island
Topic: Physics Education
53
Book of Program ICMScE and ICoSEd 2019
[ABS-21]
Student Concept Understanding of Fluid Mechanics in Semarang East Floodway Current
Aufa Maulida Fitrianingrum*, Lilik Hendrajaya
Physics of Earth and Complex System Research Division, Institut Teknologi Bandung
Jalan Ganesha 10, Bandung 40132, Indonesia
Abstract Abstract. Physics learning aims to make students gain not only facts but also understanding scientific
concepts. Physics learning approach can be taken from the surrounding environment, so the students are
able to directly imagine the natural phenomena and connect them to physics. One branch of physics that
has a lot of phenomena is fluid mechanics (static and dynamic). Fluid dynamics can be learned using river
current such as Semarang East Floodway. Students can learn about debit, current velocity, volume,
topographic, and flood hydrograph. Students also can learn about canal’s functions and problems, and how
to decrease flood threatening using physics method. From the topographic map, students can understand
about meander that happened in upstream canal (Penggaron River), erosion and sedimentation in the river
body, narrowing under the traffic bridge, delta at the mouth of river (towards the Java Sea) which is used
as a pond. Physics learning along the Semarang East Floodway was able to make contextual physics
teaching materials for students.
Keywords: fluid mechanics; river current; semarang east floodway; physics learning
Topic: Physics Education
[ABS-27]
Comparing Simple Harmonic Motion with Uniform Circular Motion Using Video Tracker
Elisabeth Pratidhina, Ferina Rizky Yuliani
Department of Physics Education, Widya Mandala Catholic University Surabaya
Abstract Abstract. In this study, we describe an interesting relationship between uniform circular motion and simple
harmonic motion trough simple experiment. The experiment requires a low cost-easily found materials and
free software Video Tracker. To represent uniform circular motion, we use a tape stick on a fan moving
with constant angular speed. Meanwhile, spring and pendulum motion are used for representing the simple
harmonic motion. Through Video Tracker analysis, we showed that the positions (x and y coordinates) of
an object moves along a circle with constant angular speed follow a sinusoidal function, as same as, showed
in simple harmonic motion. This simple experiment can be embedded in high school physics or introductory
physics in college to lead for the students to develop conceptual understanding about uniform circular
motion with less mathematical approach.
Keywords: uniform circular motion, simple harmonic motion, video tracker, introductory physics course
Topic: Physics Education
54
Book of Program ICMScE and ICoSEd 2019
[ABS-36]
Development of Augmented Reality (AR) in the Basic Physics Practicum Module
Juli Firmansyah (b*), Andi Suhandi (a), Agus Setiawan (a), Anna Permanasari (a)
(a)Program Studi Pendidikan IPA, Sekolah Pascasarjana Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Jl. Dr.
Setiabudhi, Bandung 40154, Indonesia
(b) Program Studi Pendidikan Fisika, Universitas Serambi Mekkah, Jl.Tgk. Imum Lueng Bata, Bathoh,
Banda Aceh 23245, Indonesia
Abstract Abstract. this study aims to design and develop a practical media in the form of Augmented Reality
applications used in basic physics practicum modules. The AR application works using the tracking and
reconstruction system on 2D markers in the lab module to display 3D video animations. The method used
in this study is the prototype method which is a software development method which includes the stages of
collecting and analyzing needs, designing and building applications, validating and testing by users and
revisions. The results of the AR application evaluation by media and material validators were 80.18% and
84.88% in the valid predicate and may be used after minor revisions. The results of the trials by students as
users showed that the 2D markers in the lab module were initially unclear and less sensitive at the time of
scanning. However, after revisions to 2D markers on the practicum module, AR 2D markers were
sufficiently clear and sensitive at the time of scanning so AR could help with lab work and in general AR
content could support practical work. The results showed that the AR application could function properly
with an average scanning time of 1.4 seconds at a distance of 10-20 cm and was successfully used in a lab
module with a scan angle of < 90 degrees.
Keywords: augmented reality, module of practicum, basic physics
Topic: Physics Education
[ABS-38]
Harnessing Technology-Enabled Active Learning Simulations (TEALSim) on Modern Physics
Concept
Ahmad Swandi, Bunga Dara Amin, Fourier Dzar Eljabbar, Sparisoma Viridi
Institut Teknologi Bandung
Abstract Abstract. Technology-Enabled Active Learning Simulations (TEALSim) is a pedagogic innovation in
learning by utilizing multimedia in the form of interactive simulations through active learning. In Indonesia,
the use of TEALSim is still very poor. This study aims to identify the influence of the use of TEAL in the
learning of material physics of particle wave dualism at Makassar State University. This research is a quasi
experiment using Nonequivalent Control Group Design. Data sources were obtained from the final test in
the form of the Force Concept Inventory (FCI) and the Mechanics Baseline Test (MBT). Data analysis is
done descriptively and inferentially. Based on the results of data analysis, it was obtained information that
there were significant differences between the FCI test results of the experimental class and the control
class, whereas there were no significant differences in the results of the MBT test for both classes.
Keywords: active learning, technology-enabled active learning simulations
Topic: Physics Education
55
Book of Program ICMScE and ICoSEd 2019
[ABS-44]
The Effects of Cooperative Learning Model Think Pair Share assited by Animation Media on
Learning Outcomes of Physics in High School
I Made Astra(a*), Dwi Susanti (b), Sayyidah Sakinah (b)
a*) Prodi Pendidikan Fisika, Fakultas Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam, Universitas Negeri
Jakarta, Jalan Rawamangun Muka No 1 RT 11 RW 14, Pulo Gadung, Kota Jakarta Timur, DKI Jakarta
(13220)
b) Prodi Pendidikan Fisika, Fakultas Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam, Universitas Negeri Jakarta,
Jalan Rawamangun Muka No 1 RT 11 RW 14, Pulo Gadung, Kota Jakarta Timur, DKI Jakarta (13220)
Abstract Abstract. This study aims to determine the effect of the cooperative learning model Think Pair Share assited
by animation media on learning outcomes of physics in high school. This study was held in SMA Negeri
30 Jakarta. This study used a quasi experimental method with a nonrandomized pretest posttest design. The
research sample was taken using purposive sampling, so that the experimental class and control class were
obtained. The experimental class uses a cooperative learning model Think Pair Share assited by animation
media, while the control class uses direct instruction. The results showed that the learning outcomes of
experimental class student were higher than the learning outcomes of control class students. It can be seen
from the posttest average value of experimental class = 83,17 and the control class = 78,75. This posttest
resuls were tested using the t-test, resulting tcount = 5,429 and ttable = 1,667. Based on the results of t-test,
the value of tcount > ttable, means H0 is rejected and Ha is accepted. Then, the conclusion is cooperative
learning model Think Pair Share assited by animation media has an effect on learning outcomes of physics
in high school.
Keywords: cooperative learning model, think pair share, learning outcomes
Topic: Physics Education
56
Book of Program ICMScE and ICoSEd 2019
[ABS-46]
The Effects of Active Learning Model Guided Note Taking on Students Critical Thinking Ability in
High School
I Made Astra(a)*, Esmar Budi(b), and Cindy Evita(b)
Prodi Pendidikan Fisika, FMIPA, Universitas Negeri Jakarta, Jl. Rawamangun Muka No 1 RT 11 RW 14,
Pulo Gadung, Kota Jakarta Timur 13220, Indonesia
Prodi Pendidikan Fisika, FMIPA, Universitas Negeri Jakarta, Jl. Rawamangun Muka No 1 RT 11 RW 14,
Pulo Gadung, Kota Jakarta Timur 13220, Indonesia
Abstract Abstract. This study aim to know the effect of active learning model Guided Note Taking (GNT) on
student’s critical thinking ability for work and energy subject in senior high school. This study was held in
Senior High School 77 on March 2019. This research used a quasi experimental method with a
nonrandomized pretest-posttest design. The sample used purposive sampling, so the experimental class and
control class were obtained. Before the research started, a pretest was given to know both classes have the
same condition. The results showed that the pretest average value of experimental class was 43,25 while
the control class was 42,75. This research instrument was posttest essay’s type with 10 questions.
Prerequirement test used normality test by Chi-quadrate formula, because X2hitung≤X2table (4,58≤11,070)
on experimental class, and X2hitung≤X2table (4,72≤11,070) on control class, so data was normally
distributed. Homogenity test on α=5% and n=36 got that Fhitung≤Ftable (1,427≤1,757), so data was
homogen. Based on hypothesis test by t-test with α=0,05 and dk=n1+n2-2, got that thitung>ttable
(4,278>1,667), So, H0 is rejected and Ha is accepted. Then, the conclusion is student’s critical thinking
ability who learn with Guided Note Taking model higher than direct instruction model and also Guided
Note Taking has an effect on student’s critical thinking ability.
Keywords: Active Learning Model, Guided Note Taking, Critical Thinking Ability
Topic: Physics Education
[ABS-48]
Construction and Testing of Decision-Problem Solving Skills Test Instruments Related Basic
Physics Content
Y Yusal1*, A Suhandi2, W Setiawan3, and I Kaniawati2
1Program Studi S3 Pendidikan IPA, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Jl. Dr. Setiabudi No. 229,
Bandung 40154, Indonesia
2Departemen Pendidikan Fisika, Universitas pendidikan Indonesia, Jl. Dr. Setiabudi No. 229, Bandung
40154, Indonesia
3Program Studi Pendidikan Ilmu Komputer, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Jl. Dr. Setiabudi No. 229,
Bandung 40154, Indonesia
Abstract Abstract. The aims of this study is to produce test instrument items decision-problem solving skills related
to the content of Heat Transfer. The construction of the test instrument is done using scafolding construction
of test items which include stages: description of indicator of decision-problem solving skills,
operationalization of indicators, construction of items scenarios, writing of test items, validation of test
items, and test of reliability. Validation of test items is done through construct validation by two experts
namely education evaluation experts and physics expert. Test of reliability was carried out by involving 35
students of physics education program at one of the universities in South Sulawesi province. The results of
expert validation of the decision-problem solving test items stated that the constructed items had high
validity, and the results of the test reliability showed that the constructed test instruments had a high degree
of consistencypermanence. These results indicate that the product of decision-problem solving test
instrument is worthy of being used for measuring decision-problem solving skills for students of Physics
education programs who contract Basic Physics courses.
Keywords: decision-problem solving skills
Topic: Physics Education
57
Book of Program ICMScE and ICoSEd 2019
[ABS-49]
Improving The Mental Model Of High School Students Related To The Concept Of Global
Warming Through The Application Of The Context Based Learning (CBL) Model Using The
CM2RA Strategy
Asep Saepul Ulum (a*), H Bashori (b), Andi Suhandi (c), Achmad Samsudin (c)
a) Prodi S2 Pendidikan Fisika, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Jl. Dr. Setiabudi No. 229, Bandung
40154, Indonesia
b) Prodi S3 Pendidikan IPA, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Jl. Dr. Setiabudi No. 229, Bandung
40154, Indonesia
c) Departemen Pendidikan Fisika, Universitas pendidikan Indonesia, Jl. Dr. Setiabudhi No. 229, Bandung
40154, Indonesia
Abstract Abstract. The aim of this study was to improve the mental model of high school students related to the
concept of global warming through the application of the CBL model using the CM2RA strategy (context,
microscopic models, macroscopic phenomena, and analogy representation). The mental model categories
reviewed include scientific, synthetic and initial mental models. This mental model category is determined
based on the test results data level of concept understanding. A pre-experiment method with one group
pretest-posttest design was used in this research. The number of research subjects was 40 students consisting
of 24 female students and 16 male students, in one of the high schools in the Tasikmalaya district of West
Java province. The instrument used to collect data is a test of understanding the concept of global warming
in the form of essays covering four aspects of the question. The results showed that before the application
of CBL, the number of students in each mental model category was: scientific mental model (5%), synthetic
(40%), and initial (55%), whereas after the application of CBL, the number of students in each category of
mental models becomes: scientific mental model (78%), synthetic (15%), and initial (7%). These results
indicate that the implementation of CBL with the CM2RA strategies has high effectiveness in facilitating
the achievement of the scientific mental model.
Keywords: mental model; CM2RA strategy
Topic: Physics Education
58
Book of Program ICMScE and ICoSEd 2019
[ABS-53]
Concept Progression of High School Students Related To The Concept of Parallel Electric Circuits
as The Effect of Applying Conceptual Construction-Reconstruction Oriented Instruction (CCROI)
Using The T-ZPD Strategy
H Basori(1*), A Suhandi(2), I Kaniawati(2) and D Rusdiana(2)
1)Prodi S3 Pendidikan IPA, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Jl. Dr. Setiabudi No. 229, Bandung 40154,
Indonesia
2)Departemen Pendidikan Fisika, Universitas pendidikan Indonesia, Jl. Dr. Setiabudhi No. 229, Bandung
40154, Indonesia
Abstract Abstract. The aim of study was to obtain an overview of the effects of application of conceptual
construction-reconstruction oriented instruction (CCROI) using the Tetrahedral-ZPD (T-ZPD) strategy on
the concept progression of high school students related to the concept of parallel electric circuits. The
categories of concept progression reviewed included: consistent with scientific conceptions, progressing
well, not progressing and degradation. A pre-experiment method with one group pretest-posttest design was
used in this research. The number of research subjects was 38 students consisting of 20 female and 18 male,
in one of the high schools in the West Bandung district of West Java province. Data were collected by
conception test in the four tier test format related to parallel electric circuits. The results showed that before
the application of CCROI, the state of conception of the students are: scinetific conception (0%),
misconception (68%), and no conception (32%), whereas after the application of CCROI, the students
conception are: scientific conception (82%), misconception (13%), and no conception (5%). Based on the
state of students’ conception it can be determined the number of students in each category of concept
progression as follows: consistent with scientific conceptions (0%), progressing well (82%), not progressing
(18%) and degradation (0%). These results indicate that the implementation of CCROI with the T-ZPD
strategy has a high effectiveness in facilitating the achievement of the category of concept progression that
progressing well.
Keywords: concept progression, high school students, CCROI, T-ZPD strategy
Topic: Physics Education
59
Book of Program ICMScE and ICoSEd 2019
[ABS-54]
Profile Of Prospective Primary School Teachers Mental Model Related to Concepts in The Subject
Matter of Phase Transition of Substance
N Hermita*, M Alpusari, E Noviana and O Kurniaman
Program Studi PGSD, Universitas Riau, Pekanbaru 28293, Indonesia
Abstract Abstract. The aim of the study was to obtain an overview of the profile of the mental model (MM) of
prospective primary school teachers related to concepts in the subject matter of phase transition of
substance. The mental model (MM) category reviewed in this study includes: scientific MM, synthetic MM
and initial MM. This study uses the descriptive quantitative method. This study was conducted on 30
prospective primary school teachers at one university in Riau Province who had attended the basic concepts
of science course with their lecturers. Lectures on basic concept of science are carried out by lecturers using
traditional methods whose activities are lecturers centered. The instrument used to collect data is a
conceptual understanding test consisting of three parts of the questions that ask for explanatory and
depictions responses. The results showed that the profile of the mental model of primary school teachers
related to the concept of evaporation are: Scientific MM (0%), Synthetic MM (23%) and Initial MM (77%);
related to the concepts of condense are: Scientific MM (0%), Synthetic MM (17%) and initial MM (83%);
related to the concepts of melting are: scientific MM (0%), Synthetic MM (27%) and Initial MM (73%);
and related to the concept of freezing are: Scientific MM (0%), Synthetic MM (20%), and Initial MM (80%).
The results indicated that lectures on basic concept of science carried out by lecturers had not facilitated the
achievement of a scientific mental model for prospective primary school teachers.
Keywords: mental model, prospective primary school teacher, phase transition of substance
Topic: Physics Education
[ABS-62]
Teachers Conception About Static Fluid
O Saputra, A Setiawan, D Rusdiana dan Muslim
Program Studi Pendidikan IPA, Sekolah Pascasarjana, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Jl. Dr. Setiabudi
No. 229, Bandung 40154, Indonesia
Abstract Abstract. The purpose of this study is to see how the conception of high school teachers and to see how the
professionalism of teachers relates to the conceptions held in one of the high schools in Palu, Central
Sulawesi. The method used in writing this article is to conduct a survey of 3 teachers. The instrument used
in this study was 23 tier test diagnostic as many as 23 about static fluid. The results of the analysis show
that the three teachers who were given the test did not experience misconceptions on the main topics of
hydrostatic law, Pascal law and Archimedes law but experienced doubts in answering questions on the main
hydrostatic legal material with 81.8% scientific knowledge categories and 18.2%.
Keywords: misconception, teacher, fluid
Topic: Physics Education
60
Book of Program ICMScE and ICoSEd 2019
[ABS-68]
Pedagogical Content Knowledge Assessment Instrument in The Context Of Physics Problem
Solving Skills Development
E Erwin; NY Rustaman; H Firman; TR Ramalis
Program StudiPendidikanIlmuPendidikanAlam, SekolahPascasarjanaUniversitasPendidikan Indonesia, Jl.
Dr.Setiabudi No. 229, Bandung 40154, Indonesia
Abstract Abstract. This article aims to develop pedagogical content knowledge (PCK) assessment instruments for
pre-service physics teachers in the context of problem solving skills development through physics learning.
This study used the Design and Development Research (DDR) method with the stages of planning,
production, and, evaluation. The participants in this study were twenty-two pre-service physics teachers at
one of a teacher education college in South Sumatra and seven lecturers in the Physics Education Study
Program. The instruments were developed in the form of tasks (PCK matrix) and PCK matrix assessment
rubrics. The appropriateness of the rubric was examine by content validity, reliability (consistency) and
practicality. Based on the examine conducted, the rubric meet the requirements of high validity with content
validity ratio (CVR) index of 1. The rubric also fulfills adequate reliability requirements based on the
Intraclass Correlation Coefficients (ICC) statistical test and the Kendall’s Coefficient Concordance
(Kendall’s W) index. The ICC index and Kendall’s W index of the instruments are classified into moderate
and high ranges respectively. Participants reveal that the rubric developed as useful, easy to use even though
it requires more time allocation in using the rubric.Thus, the instrument developed is appropriate to be used
for assessing the PCK of pre-service physics teachers in the context of students problem-solving skills
development.
Keywords: instrument, PCK, problem solving skills
Topic: Physics Education
[ABS-83]
Developing Smartphone App as a Learning Resource on Rectilinear Motion Topic
Ferina Rizky, Elisabeth Pratidhina, Budijanto Untung, Djoko Wirjawan
Physics Education Study Program, Widya Mandala Catholic University Surabaya
Abstract Abstract. Fast development of technology has significant impacts on people’s lifestyle, smartphone is one
of the examples. In the past time, mobile phone is mainly used only for communication, however present
smartphone can be used for various purposes. Moreover, in most smartphone, the features can be added by
installing new supported program. Smartphone is also popular among high school students in Indonesia.
That makes smartphone is potential to be used in education, including in learning physics. Smartphone app
has some advantages for physics learning platform such as it has high interactivity, it provides more
attractive illustration, it is easy to be brought everywhere and so on. In this study, we develop a smartphone
app to help high school students in learning rectilinear motion. The smartphone app includes simulation,
material, video-animation, and quiz. The use of smartphone app in the learning process is expected to
improve students’ conceptual understanding and learning independence.
Keywords: smartphone app, high-school physics, rectilinear motion
Topic: Physics Education
61
Book of Program ICMScE and ICoSEd 2019
[ABS-84]
Developing Circular Motion Learning Resource in Smartphone Platform
Cindy Mercialina Rombe, Elisabeth Pratidhina, Herwinarso, Djoko Wirjawan
Physics Education Study Program, Widya Mandala Catholic University Surabaya
Abstract Abstract. Smartphone is example of communication technology evolution. At the past time, phone is only
used for communication purpose, however nowadays smartphone functions are various. Although still
limited, application of smartphone in high school physics is very potential. For physics learning platform,
smartphone has some advantages such as it allows physics interactive illustration, it allows students to study
anywhere and everywhere, it provides self-evaluation for students, and so on. In this research, we develop
smartphone app as learning resource on circular motion topics. Circular motion is phenomenon that closely
related to our daily life, however there are some physics quantities which need more visualization, as
example is the distinction between linear speed and angular speed. This study aims to develop smartphone
app which can improve high school students’ conceptual understanding on circular motion. The app
includes material, physics animation, exercise, and quiz.
Keywords: smartphone app, high-school physics, circular motion
Topic: Physics Education
[ABS-85]
Smartphone App as Parabolic Motion Learning Resource
Kesia Angraini, Anthony Wijaya, Elisabeth, Djoko Wirjawan
Physics Education Study Program, Widya Mandala Catholic University Surabaya
Abstract Abstract. Parabolic motion is one of physics phenomenon which is included in high school physics.
Conceptually it can be considered as a combination between motion with constant speed in horizontal
direction and motion with constant acceleration in vertical direction. Although the parabolic motion
phenomenon can be observed easily in real life, students still face difficulties to describe parabolic motion
as combination of two kinds of motion and to determine the quantities related to parabolic motion. In this
study, we developed a smartphone app as learning resource to help students in learning about parabolic
motion. Smartphone app can provide more physics visualization which may help students to describe and
understand the concept of parabolic motion qualitatively and quantitatively. Moreover, students can learn
with smartphone app wherever and whenever they want, it is more flexible compared to traditional book.
The developed smartphone app provides material, video-animation, exercise and quiz.
Keywords: smartphone app, learning resource, parabolic motion, high-school physics
Topic: Physics Education
62
Book of Program ICMScE and ICoSEd 2019
[ABS-88]
The Patterns of Students’ Diagrams and Answers while Solving Force Problems
Judyanto Sirait, Janet Ainley, Martin Barstow
University of Leicester
Abstract Abstract. Force diagrams, or some say free body diagrams (FBDs), as physics representations, are usually
employed to teach and learn physics concepts such as force. Physics education studies indicate that the use
of FBDs can support or hinder student’ performance in solving physics problems. This study aims to
investigate the type of representations drawn by students and the patterns of students’ response while
solving force problems. By involving physics education students (preservice teachers), questions about the
application of Newton’s laws were administered to students to elicit the patterns of students’ diagrams and
students’ answers. Results were analysed into three categories: complete, incomplete, and miscellaneous
force diagrams. In addition, some students did not draw diagrams in solving the problems. Based on
students’ answers, the percentage of students drawing incomplete diagrams is higher than drawing complete
diagrams. Students who drew complete diagrams tend to obtain correct final answer. Some students who
drew incomplete diagrams were not able to find the correct answers and even to finish the problem. The
group of students whose drew diagrams were in the miscellaneous category tended to demonstrate incorrect
and unfinished answers.
Keywords: representations, force diagrams, problem solving
Topic: Physics Education
[ABS-112]
Identification of The Ability to Solve The Problem of Contextual Physics Possessed by Prospective
Physics Teacher Related to Basic Physics Content
M Ma’ruf*, A Setiawan, A Suhandi, and P Siahaan
*Program Studi Pendidikan IPA, Sekolah Pascasarjana, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Jl.
Dr.SetiaBudhi No. 229, Bandung 40154, Indonesia.
Departemen Pendidikan Teknik Mesin, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Jl. Dr.SetiaBudhi No. 229,
Bandung 40154, Indonesia.
Departemen Pendidikan Fisika, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Jl. Dr.SetiaBudhi No. 229, Bandung
40154, Indonesia.
*Program Studi Pendidikan Fisika, Universitas Muhammadiyah Makassar, Jl. Sultan Alauddin No. 259,
Makassar 90221, Indonesia.
Abstract Abstract. This study aims to get an depict of the ability to solve the problem of contextual physics possessed
by prospective physics teacher. The research method used is quantitative descriptive. The research subjects
were 32 prospective physics teacher (18 female and 14 male) at one of the private universities in South
Sulawesi. The instrument used for data collection is a test of the ability to solve contextual physics problems.
The problem-solving sheet that covers the stages of problem-solving such as problem description, relevant
physics law/concept, analysis of relationships between related physical variables, applicable mathematical
representations, constraints according to problems, execution, and evaluation of logical results of problem-
solving, used as a vehicle for doing problem-solving. The results of the study show that: 1) most students
of physics teacher candidates who are the subjects of research have problem-solving abilities in the low
category, 2) there is no gender bias in the ability to solve contextual physical problems. The low ability to
solve the contextual problem of physics is thought to be closely related to the basic physics course process
which is held less train the ability to solve the contextual problem.
Keywords: the problem solving ability, basic physics content
Topic: Physics Education
63
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[ABS-113]
Creative Thinking Skills of Preservice Physics Teacher
R. Rizal (a,b*), D. Rusdiana (b), W. Setiawan (b), P.Siahaan (b)
a) Pendidikan fisika, Universitas Siliwangi
Jalan Siliwangi No 24, Tasikmalaya 46115, Indonesia
b) Sekolah Pascasarjana, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia
Jalan Dr. Setiabudi No. 229, Bandung 40154, Indonesia
Abstract Abstract. The 21st century demands quality human resources so that they can compete in global
competition. Quality human resources come from a quality education process which train learner with skills
to solve problems, to find alternative solutions in problem solving, and to think reflectively. These skills
are included in creative thinking skills which is important to be developed for preservice physics teacher in
college. This study aims to identify the creative thinking skills of preservice physics teacher who have
attended basic of physics and physics for school lectures. By using the creative thinking skills test and
interview, the researcher tries to explore four aspects of creative thinking consisting of fluency, flexibility,
originality, and elaboration. The results of this study indicate the creative thinking skills of preservice
physics teacher are in the low category with average value is 43.75 from a maximum scale of 100. The
details of the average score of each aspect of student creative thinking skills are expressed as follows fluency
(57), flexibility (43), originality (34), and elaboration (41). The special lecture program is needed to improve
the creative thinking skills of the preservice physics teachers to be able to train these skills to their students.
Keywords: creative thinking skills, preservice physics teacher
Topic: Physics Education
[ABS-119]
Generative Learning Model Assisted by Virtual Laboratory to Improve Mastery of Student Physics
Concepts
Shinta Mutiara Dewi (a), Gunawan Gunawan (b*), Ahmad Harjono (b), Susilawati Susilawati (b)
(a) Master of Science Education, Universitas Mataram, Jl. Pendidikan No. 37, Mataram 83114, Indonesia
(b) Physics Education Study Program, Universitas Mataram, Jl. Majapahit No. 62, Mataram 83115,
Indonesia
Abstract Abstract. Teaching abstract concepts in experimental activities is one of the problems in the physics learning
process, thus causing low levels of participation and mastery of students physics concepts. Generative
learning assisted by a virtual laboratory can be an alternative to solve this problem. The purpose of this
study was to examine the effectiveness of generative models assisted by virtual laboratories for mastering
students physics concepts. The research and development used is based on the 4-D model. Test the
effectiveness of learning devices through quasi experiments conducted at one of the high schools in
Mataram, which consists of experimental and control classes. The model testing phase uses pretest-posttest
non-equivalent control group design. Increased mastery of student concepts is measured using the N-gain
test. The results of mastery of concepts were higher in the experimental class compared to the control class.
Improvement is analyzed based on improvement at each cognitive level, as well as an increase in each sub-
material. This research has proven that generative learning assisted by virtual laboratories effectively
increases mastery of students physics concepts.
Keywords: generative learning; virtual laboratory; mastery of physics concepts
Topic: Physics Education
64
Book of Program ICMScE and ICoSEd 2019
[ABS-120]
Development of Guided Inquiry Learning Model Learning Tools combined by Advanced Organizer
to Increase Understanding of Physics Concepts of Students
Mahesti Kusdiastuti (a), Gunawan Gunawan (b*), Ahmad Harjono (b), Miratun Nisyah (a)
(a) Master of Science Education, Universitas Mataram, Jl. Pendidikan No. 37, Mataram 83114, Indonesia
(b) Physics Education Study Program, Universitas Mataram, Jl. Majapahit No. 62, Mataram 83115,
Indonesia
Abstract Abstract. The combination of guided inquiry learning models combined with advanced organizers is needed
to facilitate students who have diverse initial abilities so that they can participate in inquiry activities well.
The purpose of this study is to produce a physics learning device in a guided inquiry model that is combined
with an advance organizer, who has valid, practical, and effective criteria in improving students
understanding of the physics concept. The learning device testing phase was carried out in the X MIA class
in one of the high schools in the city of Mataram, using the design of one group pre-test post-test design.
Observation and concept understanding tests do data collection. The results of the study show that: Learning
devices developed are valid; The practicality of learning devices was tested through the implementation of
physics learning in accordance with the guided inquiry model combined with advance organizer, and the
effectiveness of the learning devices developed can improve the understanding of students physics concepts.
These results indicate that the learning device developed has valid, practical, and effective criteria to
improve students understanding of the physics concept.
Keywords: advance organizer; guided inquiry; learning tools; understanding of concept
Topic: Physics Education
[ABS-127]
Concept Mastery of Physics Education Students in Learning Mechanics of 3-Dimensional
Kinematics of Rigid Body (3DKRB) Based on Multiple Representations (MR)
TI Hartini1,2*, S Liliasari1, S Agus1, and T R Ramalis1
1Science Education Department, Graduates School, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Jl. Dr. Setiabudhi
No. 229, Bandung 40154, Indonesia
2Physics Education Study Program, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, Universitas
Muhammadiyah Prof. Dr. Hamka, Jl. Tanah Merdeka, Kp. Rambutan, Ciracas, Jakarta Timur, Indonesia
Abstract Abstract: This study aims to determine the mastery of the concept of three-dimensional rigid body motion
(GBT3D) in learning analytical mechanics in physics education students. The subjects of this study were
the third semester students totaling 21 people in one LPTK. The instrument of data collection in this study
was a test of learning outcomes mastery of the concept of rigid objects in three dimensions (GBT3D) based
on multiple representations (MR) in accordance with indicators of understanding concepts using Revised
Blooms Taxonomy and knowing the effect of critical thinking skills using the California Critical Thinking
Test ( CCTT) and Critical Thinking Disposition Inventory (CTDI) to evaluate students critical thinking.
The results of this study obtained a mean value of 37.38 pretest and posttest average value of 57.43 with an
N-Gain percentage of 31.80% for mastering the GBT3D concept showed an increase. The results of multiple
representation (MR) analysis on GBT3D material MFIs were 35.71% verbal, 28.38% images, 25.71%
graphs and 32.95% mathematics showed sufficient percentages. The results of the Critical Thinking Skills
(CBC) analysis on (GBT3D) fall into the less category.
Keywords: mastery of concepts, GBT3D mechanics, multiple representations, critical thinking skills
Topic: Physics Education
65
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[ABS-135]
Identifying Students’ Understanding of Work-Energy Concept
Yasinta Sindy Pramesti (a*), Haris Mahmudi (a), I Setyowidodo (a)
a) Program Studi Teknik Mesin, Universitas Nusantara PGRI Kediri
Jalan K.H. Ahmad Dahlan Nomor 76, Kediri 64112, Indonesia
Abstract Abstract. Work-energy is one of fundamental concept of physics. There is a subtle distinction among
sources, forms and modes of transfer of work-energy process. Moreover, there are different meaning of
work-energy in science and daily life which leads to misconception. This paper reported students’
undestanding and the method has been used to teach work-energy concepts. This study was implemented
mixed method embedded experimental design. Subject consisted of 57 students of mechanical engineering
who took Physics for Engineering course, enrolling in 2018/2019 academic year. Data were analyzed
quantitatively are score of student’s conceptual understanding by paired sample t-test. Data were analyzed
qualitatively are students’ understanding by constant comparative method, and interviews. Students’
conceptual understanding score was improved from mean’s score 44,40 to 72,54 (p < 0,01) and effect size
was improved with high category (3,79), upper-medium N-gain (0,51). There was students’ difficulties in
understanding work-energy such as interpreted work-energy concept in the context of science and used
work-energy bar chart. Besides that, teachers found difficulties about the role of language in the teaching
of energy.
Keywords: work; energy; students understanding
Topic: Physics Education
[ABS-136]
Phet Simulation Software-Based Learning to Improve Science Process Skills
R Haryadi (a*), H Pujiastuti (b)
Universitas Sultan Ageng Tirtayasa
Abstract Abstract. The purpose of this study was to determine the results of the application of media PhET Simulation
in physics learning as a teaching aid in order to improve students science process skills. The research design
used in this study was to use the experimental method. One learning method that can be used to complement
students science process skills is the experimental method. The results of affective and psychomotor
assessment of students showed very good results. Among them are: the classic affective average score for
group 1 is 84.80; group 2 is 88.30. While the classic psychomotor score for group 1 is 83.70; group 2 is
87.40.
Keywords: learning physics, media PhET simulations, science process skills.
Topic: Physics Education
66
Book of Program ICMScE and ICoSEd 2019
[ABS-164]
The Preliminary Study of The Application of The Conceptual Change Laboratory (CC-Lab) for
Overcoming High School Students Misconception Related to The Concept of Floating, Drifting And
Sinking
Y Surtiana(a*), A Suhandi(b), A Samsudin(b), P Siahaan(b), W Setiawan(c)
(a) Prodi S3 Pendidikan IPA, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Jl. Dr. Setiabudi No. 229, Bandung
40154, Indonesia.
(b) Departemen Pendidikan Fisika, Universitas pendidikan Indonesia, Jl. Dr. Setiabudhi No. 229,
Bandung 40154, Indonesia
(c) Prodi Pendidikan Ilmu Komputer, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Jl. Dr. Setiabudi No. 229,
Bandung 40154, Indonesia
Abstract Abstract. This preliminary study was conducted to get an overview of the effects of applying the CC-Lab
model to conceptual changes of high school students related to the concept of floating, drifting and sinking.
The CC-Lab consists of four main activity stages of Lab, namely: 1) the stage of identifying student
preconceptions, 2) the stage of conception confronting Lab, 3) the stage of conceptual Lab, and 4) the Stage
of identifying the final conception of the student. A pre experiment method with one group pretest-post test
design was used in this research. There are 37 students consisting of 22 female students and 15 male
students, in one of the high schools in the West Bandung district of West Java province. Lab activities are
carried out cooperatively in small groups. The instrument used to collect data is a conception test in the four
tier test format related to the concept of floating, drifting and sinking. The results showed that before the
application of the CC-Lab, the number of students in each conception category were: scientific conception
(10%), misconception (62%), and no conception (28%), while after the activity of CC-Lab, the number of
students in each category of conception became: scientific conception (82%), misconception (12%), and no
conception (6%). These results indicate that the implementation of the CC-Lab model has a high
effectiveness in remediating the misconceptions that occur among high school students regarding the
concept of floating, drifting and sinking.
Keywords: conceptual change laboratory (CC-Lab), misconception
Topic: Physics Education
[ABS-167]
Development Of Essential Concepts In Kinematic Topic
Ratna Ekawati (*a b), Agus Setiawan (b), Ana Ratna Wulan (b) and Dadi Rusdiana (b)
a) Department of Electrical Engineering Education, Universitas Sultan Ageng Tirtayasa, Jl. Raya Jakarta
Km. 4, Serang 42124, Indonesia
a b) Science Education Program, School of Post Graduate Studies, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Jl.
Setiabudhi No. 229, Bandung 40154, Indonesia
Abstract Abstract. Essential concepts were important aspects in physics education, especially in the study of learning
development, student evaluation, and curriculum planning. Several types of concept analysis models were
commonly applied in the context of physics, namely semantic network techniques, concept formation
(concept analysis), concept maps, and representing substantive structure. The stages of essential concept
development were a concept analysis, concept map and essential concept construction. The research method
used development research. The stages of development research include (1) the preliminary study phase,
(2) the development study phase, (3) the evaluation phase. The main results of this study were essential
concept on the topic of Kinematics.
Keywords: essential concept, kinematic
Topic: Physics Education
67
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[ABS-195]
The Development of Five-Tier Diagnostic Test to Identify Misconceptions and Causes of Students’
Misconceptions in Waves and Optics Materials
Andry S Utama Putra (a*), Ida Hamidah (b), Nahadi (c)
a) Program Studi Pendidikan IPA, Sekolah Pascasarjana, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Jl. Dr.
Setiabudi No. 229, Bandung 40154, Indonesia
b) Departemen Pendidikan Teknik Mesin, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Jl. Dr. Setiabudi No. 229,
Bandung 40154, Indonesia
c) Departemen Pendidikan Kimia, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Jl. Dr. Setiabudi No. 229, Bandung
40154, Indonesia
Abstract Abstract. This study aims to develop a five-tier diagnostic test that can that be used to identify
misconceptions and causes of students’ misconception on waves and optics materials. This type of research
is development research using a 4-D model. The study was conducted in two junior high schools which in
West Bandung, West Java with a sample of 193 students. Data analysis used is quantitative analysis by
looking at the quality of the items. The results of the study showed that the content validity test obtained a
CVI value of 0.833 which was included in the criteria as very appropriate. The empirical validity test
obtained the value of MNSQ 0.98 outfit and ZSTD 0.3 outfit which means that the item corresponds to the
measured construct. Item reliability 0.86 and Alpha cronbach 0.87 show good reliability. The differentiating
problem showed it was not necessary to remove the question. While Point Measure Correlation shows that
the level of difficulty of the questions varies greatly. Overall, it can be concluded that the five-tier diagnostic
test developed has met the criteria and was declared feasible for identifying misconceptions and causes of
students misconceptions in waves and optics materials.
Keywords: five-tier diagnostic test; misconceptions; waves and optics
Topic: Physics Education
[ABS-203]
Analysis of Character Education in Newtons Law
Triana Siska Dewi, Edi Suresman, Taufik Ramlan Ramalis
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Bandung, Indonesia
Abstract Abstract. In the Asia and the Pacific Program conference of Educational Innovation for Development
(APEID), represented by 11 countries including Indonesia, it was agreed that it was important to develop
values among students. In essence education tries to develop three aspects in human beings namely,
physical, mental and value / character. Although physical and mental are very important things, but both of
them can be a threat without accompanied values / characters . The essence of value education is to enable
children to realize, to think and reflect, to question and criticize, to care and take meaning. The purpose of
this study is to explore the value education contained in Newtons Law. This study uses a qualitative
approach with content analysis. The material, text, and symbols to be analyzed in this study are the material
of Newtons Law compiled by Reva Yulietta and Dede Sahidin, and published by CV Arya Duta in 2016.
Keywords: character education, Newton’s law, physics
Topic: Physics Education
68
Book of Program ICMScE and ICoSEd 2019
[ABS-206]
Items Analysis of Physics Assessment Based on Cognitive Level of High Order Thinking Skills
(HOTS) in Bloom Taxonomy
Nadya Damayanti (a*), Hartono (a), Bambang Subali (a), Sunyoto Eko Nugroho (a)
(a) Department of Physics Education, Universitas Negeri Semarang, Indonesia
Abstract Abstract. There are many challenges faced by some countries which lead them to revise their educational
curriculum, including in Thailand. In Thailand, the revised of curriculum in science learning field with SEPs
indirectly demands teachers to include High Order Thinking Skills in their teaching and learning as well as
in assessment process. By concerning this phenomenon, this study was aimed at describing the realization
of the cognitive levels from bloom taxonomy used by Physics teachers. Six classifications of the cognitive
levels in bloom taxonomy were divided into two order thinking skills, namely Low Order Thinking Skills
(LOTS) and High Order Thinking Skills (HOTS). To achieve the aforementioned objectives, this study
employed qualitative research design. Accordingly, the subjects of this study were a Physics teacher in
Matthayom Siriwanwari II Songkhla Secondary School and students in two classes, covering matthayom
5th and matthayom 6th. As stated earlier, there were three types of analysis in this study, the analysis of
level, the evaluation of level, and the creation of level. Besides, the reasons which interfered the teacher to
use cognitive level of bloom taxonomy High Order Thinking Skills were also investigated. The results
showed that according to the analysis of matthayom 5th and 6th physics final examination items the
cognitive levels used were 0% of remembering, 3.3% of understanding, 33.3% of applying, 50% of
analyzing, 3.3% of evaluating, and 3.3% of creating. Meanwhile, matthayom 6th had 0% of remembering,
0% of understanding, 25.7% of applying, 51.4% of analyzing, 5.7% of evaluating, and 17.1% of creating.
By referring to these results, it is known that the physics test items used small portion of evaluating and
creating aspects. Based on these findings, it is known that the portions of evaluating and creating aspects
are still low. However, these results actually can be a starting point in fulfilling the demand of the revised
curriculum by the ministry of education.
Keywords: HOTS items; physics assessment; secondary school
Topic: Physics Education
69
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[ABS-224]
The Implementation of Project-Based Learning to Enhance The Technological-Content-Knowledge
(TCK) for Preserve Physics Teacher
Dewi Muliyati (a*), Fauzi Bakri (a), Siswoyo (a), Diah Ambarwulan (a), Lismu Dhita Septyaningrum (a),
Agus Setyo Budi (b)
a) Physics Education Department, Universitas Negeri Jakarta, Jl. Rawamangun Muka No.1, Jakarta
13220, Indonesia
b) Physics Department, Universitas Negeri Jakarta, Jl. Rawamangun Muka No.1, Jakarta 13220,
Indonesia
Abstract Abstract. Preserve teachers must be prepared to integrate technology in classroom learning. This technical
capability must be adapted to the material to be taught. Material for physics has a different character,
especially in the selection of media. Media on one material is not necessarily suitable for other materials.
Preserve physics teacher must have the ability to analyze content and find appropriate technology in making
media. The purpose of this study was to implement project learning for ICT based learning in physics
courses for a preserve physics teacher. This research can be used to see how significant Technological-
Content-Knowledge (TCK) preserves physics teacher is through Project-Based Learning (PjBL). This PjBL
is applied to the undergraduate preserve physics teacher level. All students participated in full lectures for
16 meetings, which were combined between the explanation of topic matter guidance and progress report.
The lecturer will give feedback to all students. The data taken is the initial ability of students, evaluation of
progress reports, and project output of each student. The results obtained were students preserve physics
teacher had a portfolio and an increase in TCK preserves physics teacher, were initially students were still
having difficulties in applying technology with physics content. Another finding is that students experience
increased self-efficacy.
Keywords: project based leaning; technological-content-knowledge; preserve physics teacher
Topic: Physics Education
[ABS-232]
Worksheet to Enhance Computational Thinking Skills using Problem-based Learning Strategy for
Undergraduate Physics Student
Dewi Muliyati (a*), Diah Ambarwulan (a), Datu Kirana (a), Handjoko Permana (a)
a) Physics Education Department, Universitas Negeri Jakarta, Jl. Rawamangun Muka No.1, Jakarta
13220, Indonesia
Abstract Abstract. Thinking steps of computational thinking have an essential role in forming creative thinking to
find ideas in a structured manner. Not only developing creative thinking, this stage also helps understand
how to implement ideas into computational procedures. This study aims to design worksheets for helping
the students understand and improve Computational Thinking Skills (CTS) in the material interpolation
with the problem based learning (PBL) strategy. In many studies, the application of PBL shows an increase
in various student abilities. This research applied to 39 students of computational physics courses. In this
study, there was an increase in CTS, such as abstraction, algorithm automation, data analysis, data
collection, and data representation.
Keywords: worksheet; computational thinking skills; problem-based learning; physics student
Topic: Physics Education
70
Book of Program ICMScE and ICoSEd 2019
[ABS-239]
The Effect of Project Based Learning-STEM on Students’ Problem Solving Skill in the Topic of
Electromagnetic Induction
Parno1,*, Lia Yuliati1, Nuril Munfaridah1, Marlina Ali2, Firda Ulya Nur Rosyidah3, and Nora
Indrasari3
1Physics Education, Universitas Negeri Malang, Jl.Semarang No.5, Malang 65145, Indonesia
2Department of Educational Science, Mathematics and Critical Multimedia, Faculty of Education,
Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, 81310 Skudai Johor, Malaysia
3Graduate School Universitas Negeri Malang, Jl.Semarang No.5, Malang 65145, Indonesia
*Corresponding author: [email protected]
Abstract Abstract. Problem solving skill is one of six topical areas of physics education research, whereas the
research about implementation of Project Based Learning-Science Technology Engineering and
Mathematics (PjBL-STEM) to develope students’ problem solving skills is still limited. This research aimed
to reveal the effect of PjBL-STEM on students’ problem solving skill in the topic of electromagnetic
induction with a quasi experimental research with Pre- and Posttest Design. Grade XII students of Senior
High School 2 Pasuruan Indonesia were distributed to Experiment class (PjBL-STEM) (N=36) and
Comparison class (PjBL) (N=38). Students worked on two projects, which were light shake and
transformator. Problem Solving Skills Test with 0.681 Cronbach’s alpha reliability was used as research
intrument. Data analysis was done with t-test, N-gain and effect size. The result showed PjBL-STEM
acquired significantly higher problem solving skill than the PjBL. Both classes had medium category in the
skill’s improvement. With “Very Large” effect size, the practical implementation of PjBL-STEM model
had very large impact than PjBL class in increasing students’ problem solving skill. The final questionairre
revealed students in both classes had positive response (Agree and Strongly Agree), which were quite
similar towards the implementation of the learning model.
Keywords: electromagnetic induction, problem solving skills, STEM, project based learning
Topic: Physics Education
[ABS-265]
Impact of the EduPlasa Interactive Media on Reducing Misconceptions in High School Students in
Static Fluid
A Halim, E Mahzum, H Humairah
Universitas Syiah Kuala
Abstract Abstract. Many efforts have been made to reduce misconceptions in physics learning, including traditional
learning methods (without interactive media) or with modern learning (using interactive media). Most
interactive media used are based on calculations or graphics. Usually students experience difficulties when
interpreting the data shown in the media. To solve this problem, EduPlasa interactive media is based on
images, contexts and final conclusions are displayed by EduPlasa media. The study used a quantitative
approach, virtual experimental methods and data collection using the three tier diagnostic tests. The target
population of all high school students in the city of Banda Aceh, but with a variety of considerations taken
a sample of randomly 28 students of SMA 7 Banda Aceh. Data analysis used descriptive statistics to get a
percentage reduction in student misconceptions on the concept of static fluid. The calculation results show
that there was a reduction in misconceptions of 60.34% in other words a reduction in the misconception of
the static fluid concept was very significant after the EduPlasa interactive media was applied. Inference
from research results, teachers are encouraged to use image-based interactive media to reduce
misconceptions in students
Keywords: misconception, EduPlasa, media, three-tier test, diagnostic
Topic: Physics Education
71
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[ABS-285]
Higher Order Thinking Skills (HOTS)-Oriented E-Module In Electric Circuit
Irfan Yusuf (a*), Sri Wahyu Widyaningsih (a), Zuhdan Kun Prasetyo (b), Edi Istiyono (b)
(a) Jurusan Pendidikan Fisika, Universitas Papua, Jl. Gunung Salju Amban, Manokwari 98314, Indonesia
(b) Jurusan Pendidikan Fisika, Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta, Jl. Colombo No.1, Karang Malang,
Caturtunggal, Kec. Depok, Kabupaten Sleman, Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta 55281, Indonesia
Abstract Abstract. This study is aimed at developing a Higher Order Thinking Skills (HOTS)-Oriented e-module in
a valid, effective, and practical electric circuit topic. This HOTS-oriented e-module used the ADDIE model,
which consisted of Analyze, Design, Development, Implementation, and Evaluation stages. The trial subject
in this study was 13 students of Physics Education Department at Universitas Papua who enrolled in basic
physics subject in the second semester of 2018-2019. The instrument used to test the validity of this HOTS-
oriented e-module was evaluation sheet of the e-module validated by seven validators, which consisted of
expert validators and practitioner validators. Meanwhile, effectiveness and practicality instrument for this
developed e-module was the questionnaire of students’ responses following the implementation of HOTS-
oriented e-module learning. The data analysis for the validators’ assessment was V Aiken formula, and
students’ responses were measured using the Rasch modeling. This study showed that the V Aiken value
for the developed HOTS-oriented e-module was larger than 0.76 and was valid for each aspect. Rasch
modeling on students’ responses showed logit person larger than 0.00 or that the students agreed with the
utilization of the HOTS-oriented e-module in learning.
Keywords: e-module, HOTS, electric circuit
Topic: Physics Education
[ABS-288]
Development of Physics Measuring Tools Using Microcontroller Based Laboratory
Muhammad Yakob (a*), Hendri Saputra (a), Agus Wahyuni (b), Rahmad Almi Putra (c), Sofyan (d),
Nuraini (e).
a) Program Studi Pendidikan Fisika, Universitas Samudra Kota Langsa, Aceh, Indonesia
b) Program Studi Pendidikan Fisika Universitas Syiah Kuala, Banda Aceh, Indonesia.
c) Program Studi Fisika Universitas Samudra, Kota Langsa, Aceh, Indonesia.
d) Program Studi Pendidikan Matematika Universitas Samudra, Kota Langsa, Aceh, Indonesia.
e) Program Studi Pendidikan Biologi Universitas Samudra, Kota Langsa, Aceh, Indonesia
Abstract Abstract. This study aims to develop a measurement tool Multitools based MBL used for measuring
physical variables such as temperature, magnetic field, and light intensity. Multitools developed using the
device ATMEGA 8535 microcontroller consists of three sensors that LM35 as temperature sensor, LDR as
a light sensor, and UGN3503 as magnetic field sensors, The research design consisted of three stages,
namely system design, hardware design and calibration phase. Multitools calibration test results show the
level of alignment temperature sensor (0.9893), light sensor (0.9787) and magnetic sensor (0.9996).
Measurement resultsberseran the data displayed in the form of physical and legible graphic display on the
LCD screen Multitools. Multitools measuring devices can be used in a physics lab activity because it can
reduce the time students in reading the measurement data, and can train students skills in understanding and
interpreting graphs.
Keywords: multitools, microcomputer base laboratory, temperature, magnetic field, light intensity
Topic: Physics Education
72
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[ABS-294]
Pre-Service Teacher Physics Attitude to Practical Laboratory Work in Aceh
Hendri Saputra (a*,b*), Andi Suhandi (a), Agus Setiawan (b), Anna Permanasari
a*) Program Studi Pendidikan IPA Universitas Pendidikan, Bandung, Indonesia.
b) Program Studi Pendidikan Fisika, Universitas Samudra, Aceh, Indonesia.
Abstract Abstract. The study aims to determine the attitude of prospective physics teacher students to physics
practicum activities at one of the universities in Aceh. The research method uses a qualitative approach
using an attitude scale questionnaire on physical practicum activities adapted from Ogunniyi (1986). The
questionnaire consists of 24 question items using 4 Likert scale responses, namely 4 (Strongly Agree), 3
(Agree), 2 (Disagree), and 1 (Strongly Disagree). As many as 45 students of 2016, 2017, and 2018 force
physics teacher candidates were made as research subjects. The data analysis technique uses the Standard
Deviation to determine students attitudes towards physics practicum activities, and the t test is used to see
the differences in attitudes of male and female students towards the implementation of physics practicum.
The results of the study showed that the attitude of the students of the Negative physics teacher towards
physics practicum. The results of the study also showed that there were no significant differences between
the attitudes of male and female physics teacher students towards physics practicum. It is recommended
that the implementation of practical practicum activities need to be evaluated on the use of practicum
methods that are relevant to the nature of physics learning supported by ICT.
Keywords: attitude, pre-service teacher physics, practical laboratory work
Topic: Physics Education
[ABS-312]
Development of Testlet Instruments on Static Fluid Material
Indri Oktaviano Widodo (a), Sarwanto (b), Fahru Nurosyid (b)
(a) Student of Physics Education Master Program, Sebelas Maret University, Surakarta
*email : [email protected]
(b) Lecturer of Physics Education Master Program, Sebelas Maret University, Surakarta
Abstract Abstract. Science process skills cannot be separated from conceptual learning. To measure science process
skills possessed by students, assessment instruments are needed that are easy to use and appropriate. This
study aims to measure the science process skills of high school students using the Testlet instrument.
Indicators The science process skills used are observing, hypothesizing, planning experiments or
investigations, analyzing experimental data, applying concepts or principles, and communicating. This
Testlet instrument consists of 6 stem and 3 supporting questions for each stem, questions in the form of
multiple choices and given to 36 grade XI students at Madiun 4 High School. The results of this study
indicate the Science Process Skills of students at SMA 4 Madiun in static fluid material included in the
medium category with an average value of 63.51%.
Keywords: development; Science process skills; testlet; instrument
Topic: Physics Education
73
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[ABS-329]
The Contribution of Physics Media Laboratory Management towards Physics Education Courses
Dwi Susanti (a), Wirda Nilawati (b) Upik Rahma Fitri (c*), Hani Kurniawati (c)
(a,b) Program Studi Pendidikan Fisika, FMIPA, Universitas Negeri Jakarta, Jl. Rawamangun Muka
No.10, Jakarta 13220, Indonesia
(c) Laboratorium Media Pembelajaran Fisika, FMIPA Universitas Negeri Jakarta, Jl. Rawamangun Muka
No.10, Jakarta 13220, Indonesia
(d) Magister Pengajaran Fisika, Departemen Fisika. FMIPA Institut Teknologi Bandung, Jl. Ganesha
no.10, Bandung 40132, Indonesia
Abstract Abstract. This study aims to examine the external factors of a laboratory as the core of the learning process.
Two questions arise and become the focus of the study as follows: (1) How is the management of physics
learning media laboratory of Physics Education Study Program in Universitas Negeri Jakarta and (2) How
vast is the contribution of laboratory management to the learning process of physics education courses. In
this study, a descriptive quantitative and qualitative instructional design is utilized. The laboratory standard
referred to the Indonesian Education minister’s regulation, Likert scale to see the management of the
laboratory, and descriptive analysis to see the contribution of laboratory management with integrated
courses of physics education courses. The research findings show that the physics learning media laboratory
has met the government standard with a value of 4.16 (very good) for it’s management. As for the
contribution, the laboratory has contributed approximately 50% of physics education courses which are
integrated with the laboratory. These research outcomes hopefully can be used by teachers and laboratories
to enhance its management and contribution to university courses and other education facilities.
Keywords: laboratory management, physics laboratory contribution
Topic: Physics Education
[ABS-341]
Development of Circular Motion Experiment Tool Using Sensor Smartphone for High School
Students
Endra Putra Raharja (a*), Ishafit (a)
a) Program Studi Magister Pendidikan Fisika, Universitas Ahmad Dahlan
Jl. Pramuka No.42, Pandeyan, Yogyakarta, Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta 55161, Indonesia
Abstract Abstract. The growth of smartphone users in Indonesia can be a good potential for various fields, one of
which is education. This research aims to produce a circular motion experiment tool using sensor
smartphone in the horizontal and vertical position and find out its feasibility for use by high school students.
The method of research used is research and development or R&D with the ADDIE development model
(Analysis, Design, Development, Implementation, and Evaluation). The research result shows that the
experimental tool has shown the influence of object distance directly proportional to centripetal acceleration
in the horizontal position. In addition, there is also a difference in tangential acceleration at the top of the
circle and under the circle in a vertical position. n the questionnaire test, the average score of the feasibility
of the experimental tool was 91.25% with a very good category. While the average score of module
feasibility is 86.25% with a very good category. The average score obtained based on the response from
students is 94.5% with a very good category.
Keywords: experiment tool; circular motion; sensor smartphone
Topic: Physics Education
74
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[ABS-345]
Science Project Based Peer Interaction to Improve Collaborative Skills and Physics Problems
Solving
Irwan Setyowidodo, Budi Jatmiko, Endang Susantini, Yasinta Sindy P
Universitas Negeri Surabaya
Abstract Abstract. Problem solving and collaborative skills are part of the 21st century skills that students need to
have, so it is necessary to develop a model of learning that can enhance those abilities. This study aims to
improve collaborative skills and student problem solving through learning Project Based Peer Interaction
(SPBPI) Science. The research subjects were students who took the Basic Physics II academic year
2018/2019 at the Universitas Nusantara PGRI Kediri in the Mechanical Engineering Program. The study
design used one-group pretest-posttest. Data collection uses observations, tests, and questionnaires. The
data analysis technique uses quantitative and qualitative descriptive inferential statistical test analysis. The
results of the study show the existence of collaborative abilities and problem solving of students through
learning Project Project Peer Interaction (SPBPI).
Keywords: collaborative skills, problem solving, peer interaction
Topic: Physics Education
[ABS-353]
21st-Century Student Skills Development Through The Application of The Inquiry-Project Based
Learning (IPJBL) with The Reading Infusion Strategy Assisted by Google Classroom
Delia Noor Wahidah (a*), Setiya Utari (a), Dadi Rusdiana (a), Eka Cahya Prima (b), Selly Feranie (a),
Raden Giovanni Ariantara (a)
a) Departemen Pendidikan Fisika, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Jl. Dr. Setiabudi No. 229, Bandung
40154, Indonesia
b) Departemen Pendidikan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Jl. Dr. Setiabudi
No. 229, Bandung 40154, Indonesia
Abstract Abstract. Related to face the era of globalization where job competence requires someone who is critical,
creative, able to work together and able to communicate, learning does not only lead to the provision of
knowledge but training skills become important. We call this skill a 21st-century skill (KA21). The quasi-
experiment study with 100 samples taken randomly from 288 populations in one of the high schools in
Bandung Regency aims to get an overview of the development of the KA21 through the application of
IPjBL with a reading infusion strategy and google classroom. The development of KA21 was measured
using the rubric adopted and adapted from the Boss and analyzed using the standard developed by Lati,
which has been tested with inter-rater reliability technique with the reability of 0.67. The results of the study
show the experimental class critical, creative and collaborative thinking skills can increase to good level
and communication skills to excellent levels. In the control class, critical thinking skills and creative
thinking skills can increase to good level while collaboration and communication skills increase to excellent
levels. The conclusion of this study, learning needs to be developed to get wiser ways to train KA21.
Keywords: 21st-century skills; inquiry-project based learning; reading infusion; google classroom
Topic: Physics Education
75
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[ABS-354]
Developing 21st Century Skills of 10th Grade Students Through Inquiry Project-Based Learning
with Reading Infusion Strategy
Ayesha Bilqis (a*), Setiya Utari (a), Irma Rahma Suwarma (a), Eka Cahya Prima (b)
a) Departemen Pendidikan Fisika, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia
Jalan Dr. Setiabudi No. 229, Bandung 40154, Indonesia
b) Departemen Pendidikan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia
Jalan Dr. Setiabudi No. 229, Bandung 40154, Indonesia
Abstract Abstract. In this increasingly competitive 21st century global economy, it is necessary for students to have
adequate skills to cope with demands of 21st century. This quasi-experiment research aims to get an
overview of how to train 21st century skills by applying inquiry-project based learning with reading infusion
strategy. The participants are 121 students, randomly picked from 288 students at one of the senior high
schools in West Bandung district. The development of 21st century skills was measured using rubric
adopted and adapted from Boss. The analysis used standards developed by Lati, which have been tested
through inter-rater reliability technique with reliability value 0.67. The result shows that in experiment class,
collaboration and communication skills can increase to “good” level. However, critical and creative
thinking skills are still in “fair” level. While in control class, collaboration and communication skills can
increase to “fair” level. But critical and creative thinking skills are declining to “very poor” level. Based on
the results, it appears that inquiry project-based learning with reading infusion can help improving the
development of certain 21st century skills. Lazy-to-read habit that students do still becomes an obstacle,
therefore more appropriate ways are still needed in developing 21st century skills.
Keywords: 21st century skills; Inquiry project-based learning; reading infusion
Topic: Physics Education
[ABS-370]
Student Worksheet Equipped with Augmented Reality Technology: Media to Construct Higher
Order Thinking Skills of High School Students
Dewi Muliyati, Shabrina Pratiwi, Fauzi Bakri
Universitas Negeri Jakarta
Abstract Abstract. The learning process in high school requires scientific learning to construct higher order thinking
skills (HOTS). The purpose of this research is to produce student worksheet equipped with Augmented
Reality (AR) technology as a media to construct HOTS for high school students. This research used the
Dick and Carey model approach. The worksheet has been produced for physics subject and it has integrated
with AR technology. This student worksheet is arranged in accordance with scientific approach and it
consists of three stages: the introduction, main-practicum, and post-practicum. Each of these stages
integrated with AR video about preparation of tools and materials used in the practicum and the application
of the concept in daily life. In the first stage, students are directed to criticize the AR video related to the
concepts to be learned. In the main stage of practicum, students do practical work to get data, analyze data,
then generate physics concepts related to practicum and conclude the results of practicum. In the last stage,
AR video is displayed about application of the concept practiced. Students criticize the video of application
of the topic and communicate it based on the concepts found in practicum.
Keywords: Student worksheet, augmented reality, HOTS
Topic: Physics Education
76
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[ABS-371]
Assessing Two-Dimensional Collisions Second-Years Students Using PHET Simulations on
Momentum and Impulse Concept
Rizal Adimayuda (a*), Adam Hadiana Aminudin (b), Endi Suhendi (b), Achmad Samsudin (b)
Departemen Pendidikan Fisika, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Bandung, Indonesia
Abstract Abstract. Assessment is an important component in education that always needed. To improve the quality
of education can be done through by improving the learning quality and quality system of assessment. This
study aims to determine the performance of students of grade X SMA N 1 Cisarua on two-dimensional
collision material. This research is a descriptive research in which research is conducted to examine the
condition and situation that is happening, so that gives a fact-based picture found in the field aims to find
information factually. The problem studied by the authors is the students performance profile on the use of
PhET simulations on two-dimensional collision material. The instrument used in this study is a written test
in the form of LKS. Student performance test results show the average percentage of student performance
in understanding the material of two-dimensional collision of 67.14%. From these data indicate that student
learning performance in good category. Learning by using virtual laboratrium can provide a more
meaningful learning especially in physics materials that can not be presented and observed directly in
everyday life.
Keywords: momentum, impulse, PhET simulations, two dimensional collision
Topic: Physics Education
[ABS-373]
Design and Development Test Representational Fluency in Physics
I Festiana (a,b*), H Firman (a), A Setiawan (a), and M Muslim (a)
a) Program Studi Pendidikan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam, Sekolah Pascasarjana Universitas Pendidikan
Indonesia, Jl. Dr. Setiabudi No. 229, Bandung 40154, Indonesia
b) Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Lampung, Jl. Hanafiah Lintas Timur, Mataram Marga, Lampung Timur
34394, Indonesia
Abstract Abstract. The purpose of this research is to design and develop test representational fluency in physics
course for electricity topic for students of electrical engineering. The test representational fluency used
system Design and Development Research (DDR) with specific phase of development consists of analysis,
design, development, and evaluation. The test was validation by five expert judgment. The The test consist
of 25 item multiple choice. After design test and expert review and validation. This research was conducted
at the universities in Lampung and was implemented with 35 participants. The result in this research was
the test is valid and reliable to program implementation.
Keywords: design and development research, test representational fluency
Topic: Physics Education
77
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[ABS-379]
Investigation of Course of Mathematical Methods for Physics at Physics Teacher Candidate
Sujito (a,b*), L. Liliasari (a)
a) Program Studi Doktor Pendidikan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam, Sekolah Pascasarjana, Universitas
Pendidikan Indonesia, Jl. Dr. Setiabudi No. 229, Bandung 40154, Indonesia
b) Pendidikan Fisika, Universitas Negeri Malang, Jl. Semarang No. 5, Malang, Indonesia
Abstract Abstract. Mathematical Methods for Physics learning should master study material holistically and
collaboratively for meaningfully learning. The aim of this research is to describe the process for
Mathematical Methods for Physics course at the candidate of a physics teacher. Data were collected using
a questionnaire, interviews with lectures and student, and observation. The result this research revealed that
no contextual on teaching and learning process, the learning process of mathematical methods for physics
is not applicable and very mathematical dominant, teaching material is not interest, and lectures are not
conducted to equip students with 21st-century skills. This is causes students have not understood the concept
and have difficulty learning of Mathematical Methods for Physics.
Keywords: physics teacher candidate, mathematical methods for physics, phenomena, course
Topic: Physics Education
[ABS-389]
Physics Learning Based Contextual Problems to Enhance Students Creative Thinking Skills
M Satriawan1, W Widia2, R Rosmiati1, F Sarnita3
1 Sekolah Pascasarjana, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Jl. Dr. Setiabudi No.229, Bandung 40154,
Indonesia
2 Program studi Pendidika Fiska STKIP Bima
3 rogram studi Pendidika Fiska STKIP Taman Siswa Bima
Abstract Abstract. This research is about learning physics on fluid topics by applying problem-based learning where
the problem is in the form of contextual problems with the aim of improving students creative thinking
skills. The research subjects were selected by purposive sampling technique that is on eleventh grade
students in one of the senior high schools with the amount as many as ten students with the aim of facilitating
the assessment of an increase in the creativity abilities of each student. Based on the results of data analysis,
it was found that out of ten students there were two students who had an increase in creative thinking skills
in the very creative category and six students who had an increase in creative thinking skills in the creative
category. While two students who had an increase in creative thinking skills in the less creative category.
Therefore, it can be said that the use of contextual problems in physics learning can help improve students
creative thinking skills.
Keywords: problem based learning, contextual learning, creative thinking skills
Topic: Physics Education
78
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[ABS-391]
Mental Model of High School Students Related to The Concept of Electromotive Force (EMF) After
Following a Teaching with Traditional Approach
Raudhah(1*), A Suhandi(2), and A Samsudin(2)
1) Prodi S2 Pendidikan Fisika, Sekolah Pascasarjana, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Jl. Dr. Setiabudi
No. 229, Bandung 40154, Indonesia
2) Departemen Pendidikan Fisika, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Jl. Dr. Setiabudhi No. 229, Bandung
40154, Indonesia
Abstract Abstract. The aim of this study was to determine the achievement of the mental model of high school
students after attending regular teaching with their teacher who examined the concept of electromotive force
(emf). The approach used by the teacher when examining the concept of emf is a traditional approach that
has the characteristics: teacher-centered, passive students, and uses the information method. The mental
model categories reviewed in this research included: scientific mental models, synthetic mental models and
initial mental models. The method used in this study is descriptive quantitative. The number of research
subjects was 40 students consisting of 24 female and 16 male, in one of the high schools in the West
Bandung district of West Java province. Data were collected by conceptual understanding test in the essay
form related to the concept of emf. The results showed that the percentage of students in each category of
mental models after follow teaching with traditional approaches were: scientific mental model (0%),
synthetic mental model (55%), and initial mental model (45%). These results describe that the use of the
traditional approach in emf concept teaching does not support the achievement of the category of scientific
mental models. There is no gender bias in the achievement of each category of mental models.
Keywords: mental model, high school students, emf concept
Topic: Physics Education
79
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[ABS-393]
Fifth Grade Students Scientific Creatifity dan Critical Thinking Test: A Preliminary-Study on
Magnetic Force Context
Y Gumala1,5*, E Syaodih1,3, A Suhandi2, A Samsudin2, F Ahmadi4, S Aryanto5, N Nurkaeti5, B Coştu6,
M Calik7 and V Pratiwi5
1Program Studi Pendidikan Dasar, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Jl. Dr. Setiabudi No. 229 Bandung
40154, Indonesia
2Departemen Pendidikan Fisika, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Jl. Dr. Setiabudi No. 229 Bandung
40154, Indonesia
3Departemen Pendidikan Anak Usia Dini, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Jl. Dr. Setiabudi No. 229
Bandung 40154, Indonesia
4Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar, Universitas Negeri Semarang, Kampus Sekaran Gunung
Pati Semarang 50229, Indonesia
5Departemen Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar, Universitas Bhayangkara Jakarta Raya, Jl. Darmawangsa 1
No 1 Jakarta 12140, Indonesia
6Departemen Science Education, Yıldız Teknik Üniversitesi, Davutpaşa Cad. 34210 Esenler,
İstanbul,Türkiye
7Departemen Primary Teacher Education, Karadeniz Teknik Üniversitesi, Fatih Eğitim Fakültesi,
Trabzon,Türkiye
Abstract Abstract. The main purpose of a preliminary-study is to develop the test of Hu & Adey’s scientific creativity
and polya critical thinking test for fifth grade students on magnetic force context. Additionally, the detailed-
topics relating to in the context of magnetic force are magnetism, Force between magnet, magnetic field
and electric current. The Four-D Model systems-approach is applied in this research. They are three experts
that review the design of scientific creativity; involve two experts in assessment and a experts in the
magnetic force content. Moreover, the design of scientific creativity and critical thinking test have already
been developed by references from numerous experts. The forty-two students from Bandung Barat city are
tested by using this scientific creativity and critical thinking test. To sum up, three experts granted that
seven items for measuring scientific creativity and four items on critical thinking test which have already
been developed are suitable of fifth grade students regarding the magnetic force context.
Keywords: scientific creatifity test, critical thinking test, fifth grade students, magnetic force
Topic: Physics Education
80
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[ABS-394]
Alternative Conception of High School Students Related to The Concepts in the Simple Electric
Circuit Subject Matter
K Wardiyah(1*), A Suhandi(2), and A Samsudin(2)
1) Prodi S2 Pendidikan Fisika, Sekolah Pascasarjana, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Jl. Dr. Setiabudi
No. 229, Bandung 40154, Indonesia
2) Departemen Pendidikan Fisika, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Jl. Dr. Setiabudhi No. 229, Bandung
40154, Indonesia
Abstract Abstract. The purpose of this study was to find out the alternative conceptions of high school students
related to concepts in the subject matter of simple electric circuit. The concepts reviewed include the concept
of electromotive force (emf), the concept of electric current and the concept of electrical resistance. This
research was conducted using quantitative descriptive methods. The number of research subjects was 36
students consisting of 20 female and 16 male, in one of the high schools in the West Bandung district of
West Java province. Data were collected by conception test in the form of open essays test related to
concepts in the subject matter of simple electric circuit. The results showed that the number of alternative
conceptions that high school students had that emerged on each concept were: 1) There were three (3)
alternative conceptions that emerged in the concept of electromotive force; 2) There are four (4) alternative
conceptions that arise in the concept of electric current, and there are four (4) alternative conceptions on the
concept of electrical resistance. These results indicate that the conception that high school students have in
relation to concepts in the subject matter of a simple electric circuit still deviates from scientific conception
and leads to misconception.
Keywords: alternative conception, high school students, simple electric circuit matter
Topic: Physics Education
[ABS-397]
The Profile of Students’ Conceptual Understanding on Direct Current Electricity Concept
Dian Pertiwi Rasmi1), Menza Hendri2), Ahmad Syarkowi3)
Universitas Jambi
Abstract Abstract. Conceptual understanding is a process of individual acquisition by accepting and understanding
information obtained from the learning seen through the ability to behave, think, and act showed by the
students in understanding the definition, specific traits, essence, and core/content of the concepts being
explained. This research aims to know the profile of conceptual understanding experienced by the students
in direct current electricity concept in order to know how far is the effect of students’ conceptual
understanding during the ongoing learning process. The research design used in this research was mixed
methods explanatory design . This research design combined qualitative and quantitative data. This research
design required the existence of learning implementation stage. Learning implementation stage in this
research was conducted at State Senior High School 11 Jambi City at grade X with the concept taught was
direct current. The research instruments in this research were conceptual questions in the form of multiple
choices, camera for recording, and observation sheet. Then data were analyzed qualitatively and
quantitatively. The research results show that in the field try out using conceptual questions obtained answer
percentage; 9,6% students answer 5 questions correctly out of 7 questions and the highest is 32,2% students
answer 4 questions correctly out of 7 questions and the lowest score is 6,4% students answer 0 question
correctly out of 7 questions. The result of field try out proves that students’ conceptual understanding in
direct current is still low.
Keywords: conceptual understanding, conceptual, direct current
Topic: Physics Education
81
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[ABS-399]
Argumentation-Response to Increase Reflective Thinking Capabilities of Physics Pre-Service
Teacher
R. Rosmiati1,5*, Liliasari S.1, B. Tjasyono3, T.R. Ramalis4
1Program StudiPendidikan IPA, SekolahPascasarjana, UniversitasPendidikan Indonesia, Jl. Dr.
SetiaBudhi No. 229, Bandung 40154, Indonesia
1Program StudiPendidikan IPA, SekolahPascasarjana, Jl. Dr. SetiaBudhi No. 229, Bandung 40154,
Indonesia
3Departemen Meteorologi, InstitutTeknologi Bandung, Jl.Ganesha No. 10, Bandung 40132, Indonesia
4Departemen PendidikanFisika, UniversitasPendidikan Indonesia, Jl. Dr. SetiaBudhi No. 229, Bandung
40154, Indonesia
5Departemen PendidikanFisika, STKIP BIMA, Jl. PiereTendeanKelurahanMande, Kota Bima 84111,
Indonesia
Abstract Abstract. The developing reflective thinking skills (RF) for pre-service teachers is very important. It made
pre-service teachers try to integrate the ability to think reflective in the teaching process. The study aims to
explore the ability of argumentation that has been constructed into the reflective thinking process. It purpose
to enhance the reflective thinking capabilities of physics pre-service teachers’ climate prediction
material.The respondent of this research were three respondents. The data obtained in the form of arguments
by determining claims, warrant and backing qualitatively. It analysed using descriptive explorative. Based
on the results of data analysis, the pre-service teachers reflective thinking ability was seen from the results
of the argumentation. We described three (3) different level for respondent reflective thinking capability in
which the first respondent in resolution level, the second respondent in exploration level, and the third
respondent in triggering event level. This means that the reconstruction of the reflective thinking process
by including the arguments was very effective to explore the reflective thinking capabilities of pre-service
teachers.
Keywords: argumentation, reflective thinking capabilities, pre-service teacher
Topic: Physics Education
[ABS-401]
Fluid Exsperimen Design Using Video Tracker and Ultrasonic Sensor Devices to Improve
Understanding of Viscosity Concept
M Satriawan, S Susilawati, R Rizal
SekolahPascasarjana, UniversitasPendidikan Indonesia, Jl. Dr. Setiabudi No.229, Bandung 40154,
Indonesia
Abstract Abstract. This research is a quasi-experimental study which aims to compare the increase in understanding
of the concept of viscosity in a group that were assisted by a video tracker, ultrasonic sensor devices and
manual observation. This research was conducted on first semester students at a university in the city of
Semarang. The data obtained in the form of qualitative data in the form of interviews and quantitative data
in the form of learning outcomes measured using essay questions. Based on the analysis of data that the use
of video tracker in experiments to determine the viscosity coefficient provides the highest increase in
comparison compared to experiments using a magnetic sensor and manual observation. In addition, an
experiment assisted video tracker provides students with science process skills and is more interesting than
assisted experiments with ultrasonic sensors and manual observation.
Keywords: fluid exsperimen design, video tracker, ultrasonic sensor, concept understanding
Topic: Physics Education
82
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[ABS-407]
Student Worksheet with Augmented Reality Technology: Scaffolding of High School Student’s
HOTS
Fauzi Bakri (1*), Suci Wulandari (1), and Dewi Muliyati (1)
1)Program Studi Pendidikan Fisika, Universitas Negeri Jakarta, Kampus A UNJ, Jl. Rawamangun Muka,
Jakarta Timur, Indonesia
Abstract Abstract. Higher order thinking skill (HOTS) are needed to compete in fourth industrial revolution. The
scaffolding is required to build student’s HOTS. This article will describe the development of student
worksheet with Augmented Reality (AR) technology as scaffolding to build student’s HOTS. The method
used in this research is the Research and Development with Dick and Carey model approach. Student
worksheet with AR technology has been produced and it can be used on smartphone wih android OS. There
are three stages in the student worksheet; preliminary, main-practicum, and post-practicum. In the
preliminary stage, student are given the video phenomenon related to the topic of practicum by utilizing AR
technology and they have to criticize the phenomenon that has been shown. In the main-practicum stage,
student are guided to do practical activities, take and process data, and analyze the result of practicum. In
this stage, students are guided to think creatively and critically to finding physical concept related to the
topic. In The final stage, post-practicum, student are given the AR video about technology application of
the topic. The whole stages in student worksheet formed with scientific approach so that can be scaffolding
to build HOTS of senior high school students.
Keywords: HOTS, AR, physics, student worksheet
Topic: Physics Education
[ABS-410]
The study of 21st Century Skills in Physics Material at High School Learning
Siska Mutia Hindayanti (a*), Setiya Utari (a), Andhy Setiawan (a), Eka Cahya Prima (b)
a) Departemen Pendidikan Fisika, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia
Jalan Dr. Setiabudi No. 229, Bandung 40154, Indonesia
b) Departemen Pendidikan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia
Jalan Dr. Setiabudi No. 229, Bandung 40154, Indonesia
Abstract Abstract. 21st-century globalization era requires citizens to have 21st century skills (4Cs; critical and
creative thinking, collaboration, and communication) in supporting their job competencies. The government
recommends learning process being emphasized by 21st-century skills (KA21) training. This study aims to
get KA21 overview of high school students using 221 samples, randomly obtained from 288 students at one
of the high schools in West Bandung district. The study focuses on observing behaviors trained by KA21
in physics learning through project-making. Observation results represent that critical thinking skill can be
built at 61.51% while creative thinking skill reaches 70%. The involvement of teachers is still quite
dominant in directing the steps to develop and complete projects. Collaborative skill reaches 71,43%, as
well as communication skill that can be built at 73%. Teachers still have to dominantly ask students to read
and present the project results. Thoughtful steps need to be developed in training KA21. Teachers have to
ensure that students have sufficient knowledge. All students have to be actively involved in teamwork and
know how to work in team. Generating creative ideas need to be exemplified by teachers. Virtual classes
can be given to overcome unfinished learning at class because of insufficient time.
Keywords: 21st century skills; physics material
Topic: Physics Education
83
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[ABS-419]
Profile of Students Critical Thinking Ability in Project Based Learning (PjBL) Integrated STEM
(Science Technology Engineering And Mathematics)
Eja (a*), Taufik Ramlan Ramalis (b), Irma Rahma Suwarma (b)
a) Program Magister Pendidikan Fisika, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Jl. Dr. Setia Budhi No. 229,
Bandung 40154, Indonesia
b) Departemen Pendidikan Fisika, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Jl. Dr. Setia Budhi No. 229,
Bandung 40154, Indonesia
Abstract Abstract. The aim of this research to obtain a profile of students critical thinking ability in project based
learning integrated STEM. The research method used is quantitative deskriptive. The subjects in this
research were studetns of 8th grade in one of Junior High School Bandung with a total of 35 studetns taken
by purposive sampling. Students’ critical thinking ability measured on aspects of interpretation, analysis,
explanation, inference and evaluation using task and rubric instruments and peer assesment. The analysis
of critical thinking ability is using the Item Response Theory Graded Response Model. The results showed
that the profile of critical thinking ability was 12.5% in the low category, 34.75% in the medium category
and 53.13% in the high category. This result is supported by the results of peer assesment which showed
that 9.38% in the low category, 21. 88% in the medium category and 68.75% in the high category. Based
on the results of the research, it can be concluded that a profile of students critical thinking ability in PjBL-
STEM learning is high category.
Keywords: critical thinking ability; PjBL; STEM
Topic: Physics Education
[ABS-420]
Instruments for Developing Collaborative Real-World Analysis Models for Physics Teacher
Candidates
ThohaFirdaus, Ida Hamidah, WawanSetiawan, Ida Kaniawati
Pendidikan IPA SekolahPascasarjanaUniversitasPendidikan Indonesia
Abstract Abstract. The initial stage of the research has been carried out to develop learning models for physics teacher
candidates. The study was conducted by instrument validation which aims to see the standard validity of a
learning device. The validation of this instrument consisted of problem solving test instruments, analytical
skills instruments, creativity ability rubrics, student worksheet instruments, and video analysis guide
instruments. The method used in this study uses the CVR analysis method. The results show that the
instrument is feasible to use and ready to be used as a measurement tool for research.
Keywords: instrument; collaborative real-world analysis
Topic: Physics Education
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[ABS-421]
Using CCOText Assisted by Dynamic Model and Analogy to Fostering Students’ Misconception
about The Concept of Heat Conduction
A Suhandi(1*), A Samsudin(1), E Suhendi(1) and H Basori(2)
1)Departemen Pendidikan Fisika, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Jl. Dr. Setiabudhi No. 229, Bandung
40154, Indonesia
2)Program Studi Pendidikan IPA, Sekolah Pascasarjana, Universitas pendidikan Indonesia, Jl. Dr.
Setiabudhi No. 229, Bandung 40154, Indonesia
Abstract Abstract. The aim of this study was to obtain an overview of the effect of using conceptual change oriented
text (CCOText) assisted by dynamic models and analogy in the remedial teaching of the concept of heat
conduction towards the remediation of misconceptions of high school students. CCOTeext consists of four
text sections. In the third section of the text, which is the text part of the scientific explanation, the
description is aided by dynamic model and analogy. The method used in this study is a pre-experiment with
one group pretest-posttest design. The number of research subjects was 38 students consisting of 22 female
and 16 male students, in one of the high schools in the Bandung district of West Java province. The subjects
were selected by purposive sampling technique. Data were collected by conception test in the four tier test
format related to the concept of heat conduction. The results showed that the use of CCOText in remedial
teaching could be remediating 94% of high school students who had misconceptions on the concept of heat
conduction. These results indicate that the use of CCOText assisted by Dynamic models and analogy has a
high effectiveness in fostering students misconception about the concept of heat conduction.
Keywords: CCOText, misconception, remedial teaching, heat conduction
Topic: Physics Education
[ABS-422]
Developing Creative Thinking Skills of STKIP Weetebula Students through Physics Crossword
Puzzle Learning Media Using Eclipse Crossword App
Desak Made Anggraeni, M.Pd.1 Ferdinandus Bele Sole, M.Pd.2
1Physics Education Study Program, STKIP Weetebula, Kabupaten Sumba Barat Daya
2Elementary School Teacher Study Program, STKIP WeetebulaKabupaten Sumba Barat Daya
Abstract Abstract. This study aims to describe the role of physic crossword puzzle learning media using the Eclipse
Crossword app to develop the creative thinking skills of STKIP Weetebula students. The research method
used was quantitative desciptive method. The sampling technique which was used in this study was
Nonprobability Sampling, a type of purposive sampling. Second semester students of the Physics Education
Study Program were the sample of this research. The instrument of the data collection used wasa
questionnaire, this is to measure creative thinking skills of the students. Based on the results of the data
analysis, it is found that the learning media of physics crossword puzzle using the eclipse crossword could
develop creative thinking skills of STKIP Weetebula students.
Keywords: physics crossword puzzle learning media, Eclipse Crosswordapp, creative thinking skills
Topic: Physics Education
85
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[ABS-426]
Enhancing Students’ Learning Outcome Using Augmented Reality: A Pre-Experimental Research
A Ismail1,2,*, A Setiawan1 , A Suhandi1,, And A Rusli3
1Science education program, Prosgraduate School, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Jl. Dr. Setiabudhi
No 229, Bandung 40154, Indonesia
2Department of physics education, Institut Pendidikan Indonesia, Jl. Pahlawan No.32, Garut 44151,
Indonesia
3Department of physics, Faculty of science and information technology, Catholic Parahyangan University
, Bandung 40141 Indonesia
Abstract Abstract. There are extensive researches related to using of augmented reality as a learning environment to
support learning science activities (Yoon et al., 2012). To continue the research, this present study
investigated of using augmented reality to enhance students’ learning outcome in physics learning context.
Through a pre-experimental design, this study aimed to reveal how the students’ learning outcome dealing
with electricity concepts has been investigated. There were 32 participants who were college students
contributing to do physics learning in an augmented reality environment. Results indicated that students
depicted the great cognitive gains when using augmented reality to support their learning process. By using
the digital augmentations, this present study also provided about how such technologies affect students’
interest in physics learning.
Keywords: augmented reality, electricity concepts, learning outcomes.
Topic: Physics Education
[ABS-429]
Reflective Thinking in Thermodynamic Learning Based on Collaborative Problem Solving
Arini Rosa Sinensis, Harry Firman, Ida Hamidah dan Muslim
Program Studi Pendidikan IPA Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia
Abstract Abstract. This study aims to improve the ability of reflective thinking through thermodynamic learning
based on collaborative problem solving. The method used is Design Development Research (DDR), a
sample of 16 physics education students. The instrument used in this study used the modified Kember
reflective thinking scale. The study was conducted for 3 meetings to determine the improvement of students
reflective thinking skills. The results showed that reflective thinking ability increased namely: Habitual
Action (HA) 51.3%, Understanding (U) 56.25%, Reflective Thinking (RT) 55.23%, Critical reflective (CR)
60.46%. This shows that through the application of collaborative models problem solving in
thermodynamics can improve the ability of reflective thinking students of prospective teachers.
Keywords: Reflective thinking, thermodynamics, collaborative problem solving.
Topic: Physics Education
86
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[ABS-440]
Identifying Skills Critical Thinking And Scientific Senior High School Students In Static Fluid
Material
Carolina S A Barus, E Suhendi, Rosiqoh, M Bohori
Indonesia University of Education
Abstract Abstract. Students as future generations need to be equipped with high-level abilities, such as creative
thinking and critical scientific thinking. The purpose of this research is to know how much creative thinking
skills and scientific critical thinking students are. In this research, the instrument used is a test-shaped essay
as many as 12 questions, static fluid material. Instrument development assessment of critical thinking skills
using Assessment of Critical Thinking Ability, (ACTA). Test students scientific critical thinking ability is
analyzed using Rasch models. The research population is a grade XI student in one of high school in
Bandung City. Research samples were selected with a random sampling technique of 32 students. Research
results show the achievement of scientific critical thinking ability. It appears that students have not been
able to analyze the arguments, assess or evaluate, make decisions or solve problems, and make conclusions
using inductive or deductive reasoning. The show on its low power of scientific critical thinking ability on
every aspect with a percentage, Critical thinking ability of 1 26.5%, Critical thinking ability of 2 23%,
Critical thinking ability of 3 13%. It was concluded that the students scientific critical thinking skill level
in static fluid matter is still very low.
Keywords: creative thinking skills, critical thinking skills of scientific, static fluid.
Topic: Physics Education
[ABS-441]
Analysis of The Ability of Understanding The Concept and Adversity Quotient of Class X High
School Students In Elasticity Materials
Rosiqoh. Endi Suhendi. Carolina Sri Athena Barus. Muhammad Bohori
Indonesia University of Education
Abstract Abstract. This study aims to determined the ability to understand the concept and adversity quotient of class
X students on the material elasticity. This research is a case study where the purpose of research is to
examined the conditions and situations that are happening, so as to provided a fact-based description found
in the field. The design of this study was the post test only group design with a sample of class X high
school students in one of the schools in Bandung. Data analysis techniques using the Rasch models and
instruments used in this study were tests of conceptual comprehension skills with 15 multiple choice
questions, adversity quotient questionnaires with questionnaire Adversity Response Profile (ARP). The
results showed that the ability of students to understand concepts in each aspect was low with percentage
inference (48%), classification (45%), interpreting (55%), comparing (38%), summarizing (44%),
explaining (44%). Adversity quotient shows that only 4 people are Climber type (high fighting power), 25
people are Camper type (moderate fighting force), 3 people are Quitter type (low fighting power).
Keywords: case studies, conceptual ability, adversity quotient
Topic: Physics Education
87
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[ABS-444]
Setting Own Learning Goals Ability University Students Have on Heat Conductivity Concept
N Nurjannah, A Setiawan, D Rusdiana, and M. Muslim
Program Studi Pendidikan IPA, Sekolah Pascasarjana Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Bandung,
Indonesia
Program Studi Pendidikan Fisika, Universitas Tadulako, Palu, Indonesia
Abstract Abstract. We have already probed students learning goal-setting ability on heat conductivity concept.
Setting own learning goals ability is needed to investigated because it influences make students work harder
to make it, become more aware to the areas need developing, and understand their role during learning
process. In this study, students worksheet has been given to 20 pre-service physics students who have
enrolled in Introductory Physics I. The test has precisely analyzed in qualitative way. An analysis of
collected data has mainly focused on students learning goal-setting ability on heat conductivity problem.
Based on data analysis, it can be concluded that students learning goal-setting ability on heat conductivity
concept is still poor category.
Keywords: Setting own learning goals ability, heat conductivity concept
Topic: Physics Education
[ABS-445]
Evaluation of Physical Learning: Case Study on Momentum and Impuls Materials in Class X
Senior High School
Muhammad Bohori. Ridwan Efendi. Rosiqoh. Carolina Sri Athena Barus
Indonesia University of Education
Abstract Abstract. This study aims to evaluated physics learning with a science process skills approach to students
science process skills and conceptual understanding. Learning evaluation was carried out on material
momentum and impulses in class X MIA SMA. This research is a quantitative research with post test only
group design. This study uses several instruments such as multiple choice test questions, student worksheets
(LKPD), and performance assessment rubrics. The data analysis technique uses the Rasch model. The
results showed that (1) the science process approach can improve the basic skills of students science
processes (2) there are findings in the basic part of science process skills that need reinforcement in the
form of landing questions (3) Suitability of multiple choice test items is acceptable, item quality very good
but the consistency of student answers is in the low category.
Keywords: learning evaluation, science process skills (KPS)
Topic: Physics Education
88
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[ABS-459]
The Cause of Misconceptions: How Interpersonal and Generic Science Skills Influence Students’
Alternative Conceptions in Learning Physics?
Mayang Dwinta Trisniarti (a*), Nonoh Siti Aminah (b), Sarwanto (b)
a) Faculty of Postgraduate Sebelas Maret University
Jalan Ir. Sutami 36 A, Surakarta 57126, Indonesia
b) Faculty of Teacher Training and Education Sebelas Maret University
Jalan Ir. Sutami 36 A, Surakarta 57126, Indonesia
Abstract Abstract. The study reports on the cause of misconceptions in physics have not been done in a major area.
The source of misconceptions are students, teachers and learning resources while misconceptions are often
caused by preconception, reasoning, intuition and associative thinking. This study aimed to find other
factors affecting misconceptions that lead to students’ alternative conceptions in learning physics, especially
in kinetic theory of gases. The identification of factors affecting that influence students’ misconception was
conducted by using a set of responses in the questionnaire and administrated to 66 students from six senior
high schools in Surakarta. Interview to 12 students as representatives was also held to support the data from
questionnaire result. Misconceptions score were collected from the kinetic theory of gases test to explore
students’ alternative conceptions in learning physics. Two genuine factors affecting the cause of
misconceptions were identified namely interpersonal skills and generic science skills.
Keywords: misconceptions; interpersonal skills; generic science skills; alternative conceptions; kinetic
theory of gases
Topic: Physics Education
[ABS-466]
Development of TPACK Based-Physics Learning Media Using Macro VBA to Enhance Critical
Thinking Skills Alqaan maqbullah ilmi, sukarmin, widha sunarno
Universitas sebelas maret surakarta
Abstract Abstract. This research aims to produce a TPACK based-physics learning media. This development using
4D methods. Researchers analyzed the need of learning media that can improve students critical thinking
skills with technological offerings. This research take the place in SMA ABBS Surakarta. The research
subjects were three senior high school physics teachers and fifty one students. We observed the facilities of
the school then concluded that the facilities supported TPACK based learning activity. We also gave
questionnaire to teachers about the learning activity.The data gathering was carried out using observation
rubric, students’ worksheets, presentation scoring rubrics, report scoring rubrics, and two tier multiple
choice test instrument on critical thinking skill. The media was validated by two lecturers, two physics
teachers, and two peer reviewer. Then it tried out in the small group. In the big group, the media is proven
could develop the critical thinking skills with the difference between pretest and posttest results were
significant.
Keywords: Critical thinking, physics lessons, tpack
Topic: Physics Education
89
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[ABS-470]
The Content Validity: Two-Tier Multiple Choice Instrumen to Measure Science Process Skill
N A A Sholihah, Sarwanto, N S Aminah
Physics Education Department of Graduation Program Sebelas Maret University, Jl. Ir. Sutami 36A,
Kentingan, Jebres, Surakarta 57126, Indonesia
Abstract Abstract. Two-tier multiple choice instrument is an instrument consisting of two tiers, the first tier is the
choice of the answer from a question and the second tier is the choices of reason for an answer at the first
level. The two-tier instrument can be used to measure students’science process skill. This study aims to
analyze contents validity two-tier instument multiple choice to measure students’ thinking skills in a
statistics fluid. The method used in this research is a descriptive analyze a method for content validation
based on Formula Aikens. Data of content validation was obtained from 8 experts, consisting of 4 lecturers
who had doctorates and 4 high school physics teacher of the senior high school in Madiun. Based on the
results and discussion, can be concluded that 14 item question of multiple choices instrument to measure
students science process skills in heat and temperature are declared valid based on Aiken Validity.
Keywords: science process skill, two-tier multiple choice
Topic: Physics Education
[ABS-478]
Strategic Placement of Optical Content Reinforcement in The Curriculum of Physics Education
Study Program
Saprudin, Liliasari, Ary Setijadi Prihatmanto, Andhy Setiawan
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia
Abstract Abstract. This article describes how the distribution and placement of wave and optics courses of physics
education study programs in Indonesia. This research is a survey involving 22 physics education study
programs whose curriculum can be accessed online through the universitys website. The results of the
analysis show that the wave and optical courses are presented in the form of a single unit and also presented
separately into two different courses.
Keywords: optics, curriculum, physics education study program
Topic: Physics Education
90
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[ABS-480]
Investigation in The Introductory Nuclear Physics Course for Pre-Service Physics Teachers
Sri Hartini 1,2*, and Liliasari 1
1 Departement of Natural Science Education, Postgarduate School, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Jl.
Dr. Setia Budi N0. 229, Bandung 40145, Indonesia
2 Departement of Physics Education, FKIP, Universitas Lambung Mangkurat, Jl. Brigjen H. Hasan Baseri
Kayu Tangi, Banjarmasin 70123, Indonesia
Abstract Abstract. Introductory Nuclear Physics course is found in the curriculum of pre-service physics teachers in
the Institute of Teachers Training at South Borneo. This research is carried out which aims to describe the
implementation of the course and the perceptions and knowledge of nuclear physics for pre-service physics
teachers. This research used a descriptive quantitative method. The research sample used purposive
sampling which consist of 42 students on eighth semester and one lecturer of the course. Data was collected
through documentation techniques, questionnaires, interviews and observations. The results of the
investigation showed: (1) the course process was not interesting enough by the dominant lecture method of
the course and teaching materials written by lecturers without using the latest research results; (2) pre-
service physics teachers tend to have negative perceptions and their knowledge were only limited to the
knowledge contained in teaching materials written bythe lecturer. Therefore, improvements are needed in
the course process to answer the challenges of negative nuclear effects through the Education for
Sustainability Development (ESD) approach and utilize the latest research results.
Keywords: introductory nuclear physics, pre-service physics teacher
Topic: Physics Education
[ABS-482]
Analysis of The Science Literacy Instrument as The Basis for Further Research Into The
Development of Scientific Literacy Instruments
W D Rahayu (a*), T R Ramalis (b)
a) Mahasiswa Pascasarjana Pendidikan Fisika, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Jl. Dr. Setiabudi no.
229, Bandung 40154, Indonesia
b) Dosen Departemen Pendidikan Fisika, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Jl. Dr. Setiabudi No. 229,
Bandung 40154, Indonesia
Abstract Abstract. Science literacy is one in HOTS (High Order Thinking Skills). Science literacy is one of the skills
needed by students so that students have the ability to solve HOTS problems. One way to measure scientific
literacy skills is to use scientific literacy instruments. Several studies have been carried out in the
development of scientific literacy instruments, but there are still shortcomings in their development. Some
researchers also provide advice on the development of subsequent scientific literacy instruments. There are
several shortcomings in existing scientific literacy instruments, including those that have not raised aspects
of inquiry, critical insight. In addition, the existing forms of scientific literacy instruments still need
development. Then the item analysis method used still uses the classical data analysis method, but some
have used analysis items using IRT (Item Response Theory). These shortcomings can be minimized by
changing the form of scientific literacy instruments to be more interesting or can measure more than one
ability. In addition, the item analysis method of using IRT is one of the recommended methods of data
analysis compared to classical analysis methods.
Keywords: scientifict literacy instruments
Topic: Physics Education
92
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[ABS-13]
The Effectiveness Of Scientific-Based Student Worksheet In Enhancing Student Cognitive,
Affective And Psychomotor Aspects
Yusuf Ibrahim, Cita Tresnawati, Mia Nurkanti
Universitas Pasundan
Abstract Abstract. The current study is a part of a three-year research aiming at developing student worksheets which
are based on scientific project approach, which consists of inquiry, problem-based learning, and project-
based learning models. This study is at dissemination phase, in which it attempts to investigate the
effectiveness of the scientific project-based worksheets that were developed in the second year of the
research. This study employed educational research and development (R & D). The instrument used to
collect the data were scientific project-based worksheet, assessment sheets to assess the participants’
cognitive, affective and psychomotor aspects, questionnaires for teachers, practitioners and students. The
dissemination involves 29 students taking internship program from 2013 to 2014, at several schools in
Bandung. The results show that scientific project-based worksheets, with N-gain average of between 0.55-
0.82 is categorized as medium and high, and significantly different at significance level α = 0.05. It means
the use of the worksheets significantly improves learners’ concept understanding as a whole. Feedbacks
gained also suggest that the developed worksheet models have positive effects on the students attitude
towards science, with the average score from 81.33 to 88.37. The rate for psychomotor aspect, with its mean
value 80.73-91.67 has proven to be effective to encourage students to be more active during lab activities.
Keywords: cognitive, affective, psychomotor aspects, inquiry, problem-based learning, project-based
learning
Topic: Biology Education
[ABS-61]
Application of Local Wisdom-Based Learning Materials Looks for Duano Clams in Riau Province
to Improve Classification Ability in the Molusca Concept
Kartika*, Siti Sriyati**, and Yayan Sanjaya**
*Departemen Pendidikan Biologi, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Jl. Dr. Setiabudi No.229, Bandung
40154, Indonesia
**Departemen Pendidikan Biologi, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Jl. Dr. Setiabudi No.229, Bandung
40154, Indonesia
Abstract Abstract. This study aims to develop teaching materials based on the local wisdom of Indragiri Hilir District,
Riau Province, namely "Menongkah Kerang" carried out by the Duano tribe. Teaching materials developed
in mollusca material and will contain questions of classification abilities and use a simple determination
key made by the author. The research methodology uses the Quasi Experiment method. The study design
used quasi-experimental pre-test post-test two group design. Pretest is done before the lesson begins and
the posttest is done after the teaching and learning activities. The study uses two classes, one control class
only uses textbooks that are in school and one experimental class uses instructional materials that have been
developed. The validation results from the three lecturers were very good and showed that the teaching
material was valid and could be used. Based on the results of the pretest and posttest the students
classification abilities increased, as evidenced by the posttest results of the average student increasing. In
conclusion, this teaching material is very feasible to use in learning.
Keywords: development of teaching materials, local wisdom, duano tribe, classification ability, mollusca
Topic: Biology Education
93
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[ABS-66]
Implementation of DPDPE Learning Strategies Using Photosynthetic Kits to Enhance Students
Quantitative Literacy
R S Khoerunnisa (a*), B Supriatno (b), E Nuraeni (c)
a) Sekolah Pascasarjana, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Jl. Dr. Setiabudhi No. 229, Bandung 40154,
Indonesia
b) Departemen Pendidikan Biologi, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Jl. Dr. Setiabudhi No. 229,
Bandung 40154, Indonesia
Abstract Abstract. This research aims to analyze the effect of Demonstration - Practical work1 - Discuss - Practical
Work2 - Explain (DPDPE) strategy on the quantitative literacy of biology students using photosynthetic
kits. This research was carried out with the one group pretest-posttest research design involved 22 biology
students at one of the State University in Bandung in the fourth semester of the 2018-2019 academic year.
The research instrument used is 10 quantitative literacy test given to students, the indicators consist of
interpretation, representation, analysis/application, calculation, assumption, and communication. Data
analysis was carried out by recapitulating scores of the pretest and posttest. Analysis of the results in this
research data was analyzed with scoring and normalize gain of the score. The results of this research showed
increased students quantitative literacy. Based on these results highest enhance after implementation of
DPDPE strategy is calculation ability. In general, the results of the study are indicated by the acquisition
0.86 of N-gain averages which is a high category. The application of DPDPE learning strategies using
photosynthetic kits can enhance quantitative literacy in biology students.
Keywords: quantitative literacy; photosyntesis; DPDPE learning strategy; photosyntetic kit
Topic: Biology Education
[ABS-71]
Project-Based Learning to Enhance Students Awareness towards The Environment
R. Masdiana (a*), K. Kusnadi (a), A. Munandar (a)
a) Sekolah Pascasarjana Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia
Jalan Dr. Setiabudhi 229, Bandung 40154, Indonesia
Abstract Abstract. The research aims to enhance student’s awareness about the environment through project-based
learning. In learning process students are expected to solve school environment problems of waste
management . The study was conducted on the students of grade X, in one of the Vocational Schools in
Bogor for 3 meetings. Students are given worksheet as a guide for designing waste treatment projects. The
researcher used six stages according to Doppelt (2004), namely: 1) Design purpose; 2) Inquiry field; 3)
Solution; 4) Choosing the preferred solutions; 5) Operation step; 6) Evaluation. Indicators of awareness for
the environment used Dunlap and Liere (2000) instruments, including: 1) fragility of natural balance in the
school environment; 2) ecological crisis in the school environment; 3) the reality of limited natural resources
in the school environment; 4) Anti-anthropocentrism of students in the school environment; 5) rejection of
exceptionalism.The results showed an increase of awareness towards the school environment with N-gain
score category is medium (N gain= 0,41). Students also appreciate and maintain the school environment.
Keywords: awareness; environment; project based learning
Topic: Biology Education
94
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[ABS-81]
The Effect of Local Primacy-Based Comic Media on Students’ Conservation Attitudes
Akhmad Sukri(a*), Muhammad Arief Rizka (b), Hadi Gunawan Sakti (c), Baiq Muli Harisanti (d) Aulia
Muti’ah (e)
(a) Department of Biology Education, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, IKIP Mataram,
Indonesia.
(b) Department of Non-formal Education, Faculty of Education, IKIP Mataram, Indonesia
(c) Department of Educational Technology, Faculty of Education, IKIP Mataram, Indonesia
(d) Department of Biology Education, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, IKIP Mataram,
Indonesia
(e) Student Majoring in Biology Education, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, IKIP Mataram,
Indonesia
Abstract Abstract. The purpose of this study was to analyze the influence of the implementation of local primacy-
based comic media on students conservation attitudes. This research was a quasi-experimental that adopted
and modified the design of separate sample pretest-postest designs. Two experimental schools, namely SDN
1 Gili Indah and SDN Teratak, West Nusa Tenggara, Indonesia were taken purposively with a total of 52
students. Data on student conservation attitudes was collected through questionnaires. The data were
converted into percentages then analyzed using the paired and independent sample t-test. The results of this
research showed that there was an effect of the implementation of local primacy-based comic media to
students’conservation attitudes. However, the geographical location of the school did not have an impact
on students’ conservation attitudes.
Keywords: local primacy-based comic, conservation attitude
Topic: Biology Education
[ABS-87]
VLab vs Real Lab: Developing Teachers’ Comprehension of the Nature of Science in Biological
Practices
Ervina (a*), Bambang Supriatno (b), Riandi (c)
a) Sekolah Pascasarjana, Program Studi Pendidikan Biologi, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Jl. Dr.
Setiabudhi No. 229, Bandung 40154, Indonesia
b) Departemen Pendidikan Biologi, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Jl. Dr. Setiabudi No. 229, Bandung
40154, Indonesia
c) Departemen Pendidikan IPA, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Jl. Dr. Setiabudi No. 229, Bandung
40154, Indonesia
Abstract Abstract. This study aimed to determine teachers’ comprehension regarding the nature of science (NOS) in
biology labs through virtual labs and real labs. The time series experimental design was used in this research.
The comprehension of the NOS was measured by eight essay questions that follow the Lederman’s
framework. NOS consists of 7 indicators, namely, tentativeness; empirical evidence; observation and
inference; scientific laws and theories; scientific methods; creativity; and objectivity and subjectivity. The
result showed that only four indicators of the NOS can be appeared using a virtual lab, meanwhile all of the
NOS indicators can be appeared in real lab. It’s meant that practical work through real lab has more potential
to develop the teacher’s NOS comprehension compare to the virtual lab.
Keywords: Virtual Lab; Real Lab; NOS
Topic: Biology Education
95
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[ABS-92]
Misconception of The Biology Education Students on The Concepts of Fermentation
Hilarius Jago Duda (a), F Rahayu Esti Wahyuni (b), Antonius Edy Setyawan (b)
STKIP Persada Khatulistiwa, Sintang, West Kalimantan
Jl. Pertamina-Sengkuang KM.04
Abstract Abstract. Fermentation is one of the technologies in biotechnology to produce biotech products that are rich
in nutritional content and have better quality. Survey data shows that students responding to biotechnology
courses are one of the subjects that are difficult to understand and difficult to practice. Therefore, researchers
tried to analyze the misconceptions that occured in students who had studied biotechnology courses on the
concepts of fermentation technology and fermentation products. The research approach is qualitative with
the research method used is decriptive. The study population was students of Biology Education STKIP
Persada Khatulistiwa Sintang and the samples used were 36 students who has studied biotechnology. The
technique of collecting data with diagnostic tests in the form of multiple choices and interviews. Analyze
data using Certainty Of Response Index (CRI) and descriptive. The results of the research obtained are
misconceptions on the concept of 34.44% fermentation technology and the concept of fermentation products
by 34%. From these data it is known that quite a number of Biology Education students experience
misconceptions.
Keywords: misconception, fermentation, students, Indonesia
Topic: Biology Education
[ABS-98]
Phenetic Application to Improving 21st Century Student Plant Literacy
Sariwulan Diana, Qiswatun Mukhoyyaroh, Amprasto and Topik Hidayat
Departemen Pendidikan Biologi, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Jl. Dr.Setiabudi No. 229, Bandung
40154, Indonesia
Abstract Abstract. The occurrence of plant blindness among students, then the plant literacy movement must be
carried out intensively through learning in schools by applying phenetic. This study used a pre-experimental
design pre-test and post-tests group. Pre-test about system thinking which is part of 21st century skills of
critical thinking and problem solving regarding seed plants as aspects of 21st century plant literacy in high
school students of class X MIPA in Bandung, conducted before phenetic learning. During learning, students
are assigned to begin by identifying and selecting the characters of each taxon until reconstructing the
phenogram. After phenetic learning, a post test was conducted. The results showed that there was an
increase in 21st century plant literacy as much as 0.61 which included moderate categories and students
could positively accept phenetic learning. Thus in addition to being a curriculum demand, phenetic also has
the potential as a means to improve 21st century student plant literacy, but only a few aspects of system
thinking can be developed. Further improvement is needed in phenetic learning, especially in selecting
taxon and determining its characteristics.
Keywords: phenetic, plant literacy, system thinking
Topic: Biology Education
96
Book of Program ICMScE and ICoSEd 2019
[ABS-108]
Development of a Scientific Argument Test for Undergraduate Microbiology Lab Activities
Evi Roviati1,2*, Ari Widodo1, Widi Purwianingsih1, Riandi1 1Sekolah Pascasarjana, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Jl. Dr. Setia Budhi No. 229, Bandung 40154,
Indonesia 2Program Studi Pendidikan Biologi, Institut Agama Islam Negeri Syekh Nurjati Cirebon, Jl. Perjuangan
By Pass Sunyaragi, Cirebon 45135, Indonesia
Abstract Abstract. This study aims to develop an instrument that is used to assess scientific argumentation skills of
prospective biology teacher students in microbiology practical activities. This research uses research and
development methods which consist of define, design, develop and dissemination stages. This study
produced a test instrument consisting of 5 essay questions each divided into 4 questions that measure aspects
of argumentation, namely claims, data, warrant and backing. Each question number contains situations and
questions related to the existence of microorganisms in daily life based on laboratory activities. The results
of expert validation and trials show that the five questions are valid and reliable. Thus, the results of this
study recommend the use of this test instrument for research that assesses the skills of scientific
argumentation in microbiology lab activities.
Keywords: scientific argumentation, microbiology, laboratory activity
Topic: Biology Education
[ABS-117]
Profile of Information and Communication Technologies (ICT) Skills Prospective Teachers
Yuyun Maryuningsih, T. Hidayat, Riandi, N.Y. Rustaman
SPS UPI, Tadris Biologi IAIN Syekh Nurjati Cirebon
Abstract Abstract. ICT skills are skills that prospective teachers must possess. Smartphones owned by all prospective
teachers allow smartphones to be applied in ICT-based bleended learning. The purpose of this study was to
determine the profile of ICT skills of prospective teachers through ICT-based learning on the concept of
cell communication. ICT skills using the ETS framework ((Binkey et all, 2012) are measured in two ways,
namely observation and self assessment on teacher candidates with the assignment of review articles. The
results of the study show that prospective teachers are at the level of mastering independently for all ICT
skill indicators, are basic, download, search, navigate, classify, integrate, evaluate, cooperate and create.
This study can be concluded that prospective teachers have ICT skills as pedagogical skills.
Keywords: information and Communication Technologies (ICT) skills , Student teacher candidates
Topic: Biology Education
97
Book of Program ICMScE and ICoSEd 2019
[ABS-118]
Contribution of The Internet as a Learning Resource to Mastering Concepts in Prospective
Teachers
Yuyun Maryuningsih, T. Hidayat, Riandi, N.Y. Rustaman
SPS UPI, Tadris Biologi IAIN Syekh Nurjati
Abstract Abstract. The use of the internet and smartphones in learning is binding because of its function which
provides various learning resources. This study aims to determine the role of the internet as a learning
resource for students on mastery of concepts, using a correlation design with correlational statistical tests
to describe and measure the degree of association between two variables, namely the prospective duration
of the online teacher and the acquisition of concepts. The subjects of this study were semester 5 (five)
students majoring in biology education totaling 99 people at one of the universities in West Java. The study
was conducted on Genetic learning in mobile learning with Gen 21 cs application in 3 (three) Genetic lecture
activities. The results showed that online duration correlated with mastery of concepts. The highest
correlation with a correlation value of 0.37 in the third activity, with the value of the level of significance
of the category is low, which means that besides the duration of online there are other things that contribute
to mastery of the concept of students
Keywords: internet, smartphone, duration of online, mastery concepts
Topic: Biology Education
[ABS-124]
Students Perception Towards Field Study Activity
Ari Permana (a*), Saefudin (b), Amprasto (b)
a) Student of Biology Education Study Program, School of Postgraduate Studies, Universitas Pendidikan
Indonesia, Jl. Dr. Setiabudi No. 229, Bandung 40154, Indonesia
b) Department of Biology Education, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Jl. Dr. Setiabudi No. 229,
Bandung 40154, Indonesia
Abstract Abstract. This preliminary research aim to give description about students’ perception towards field study
or about the reasons for students like or dislike field study activity which has been occured at schools and
the potency to conduct field trip learning. This research used quantitative survey research method with deep
explanation. The data collection used questionnaire and interview. The statements in the questionnaire were
open and close statements, which showed positive and negative perception with 5 point-Likert scales.
Numeric indices of appreciation of field study were determined using questionnaire information from 19
students in 12th grade. The result show that out of 19 respondents, most of them express positive perception
towards field study with average indices = 57.06 (range 45.45 – 81.82; with standard deviation = 8.48). The
students’ positive perception towards field study activity implies can give impact toward field skills
acquisition such as identification or classification skills, monitoring or sampling or survey skills, teamwork
skill, and problem-solving skills in the field.
Keywords: students’ field study, fieldwork, field trip, biology education
Topic: Biology Education
98
Book of Program ICMScE and ICoSEd 2019
[ABS-130]
Validity of Modul Based On Project Based Larning in Learning Media Subject
Diana Susanti (a*), Vivi Fitriani (a), Liza Yulia Sari(a)
a. Department of Biology Education, STKIP PGRI West Sumatera, Jl. Gunung Pangilun, Padang 25173,
Indonesia
Abstract Abstract. Learning Media subject push the students to produce the media that used in learning proccess. But
no one the student used the learning material. It made the student not creative to make the design or create
the media. To solve this problem, it need to develop the learning material based on projeci based learning,
because in Media learning subject the sutents must design or create the media that used in learning. Modul
help the students learn indenpendently and make the student learn how to design and create the good media
that used in learning proces . The purpose of this research is to produce modul based on project based
learning in Leaning media that valid. Models and procedure of development was developed with four-D
model, this research was develop phase. Stands of develop phase to validated at STKIP PGRI West
Sumatera from lecturer. Data obtained to determinine modul derived from validation sheet. Average validity
of modul was 97,35%. The result of the observation showed that modul very valid. Based on the results,
this research can be concluded that the Develop of modul based projeci based learning in learning media
subject is very valid.
Keywords: project based learning, modul, validity
Topic: Biology Education
[ABS-140]
Analysis of Ecoliteracy of Students at Darul Hikam Dormitory based on Gender through Values
Education of Taqwa Character Building (TCB)
Ovi Syafiatul Maulana (a*), Hertien Koosbandiah Surtikanti (b), Amprasto (b)
a) Program Magister Pendidikan Biologi, Universitas Pendidikan Biologi
b) Fakultas Pendidikan Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Jl.
Dr. Setiabudhi No. 229 Bandung, 40154, West Java, Indonesia
Abstract Abstract. This study aimed to analyze the ecoliteracy of high school students at Darul Hikam Bandung
dormitory based on gender through the value education of Taqwa Character Building (TCB) toward
environment. This research is motivated by the low awareness and concern of students about the
surrounding environment. Taqwa Character Building (TCB) is designed as value education to form a
character of taqwa integrated into student activities. Data analyzed used quantitative approach with
descriptive research methods. This study were conducted at 20 males and 20 females who lived in the
Dormitory. Data were collected using questionnaire, interviews and documentation. A questionnaire of
ecoliteracy was given to examine environmental knowledge and environmental behavior. Males obtained a
higher average score than females, which is 3.46 with a medium category, while the females is 3.38 with
the medium category. This analysis revealed very few gender-based differences ecoliteracy. The majority
of males and females delegates have good knowledge of various aspects related to ecoliteracy as a
manifestation of the integration of education in TCB values in daily activities of students.
Keywords: ecoliteracy; Darul Hikam dormitory; gender; TCB
Topic: Biology Education
99
Book of Program ICMScE and ICoSEd 2019
[ABS-144]
The Students Ideas about Species Concept: A Semantic Network Analysis
Ai Nurlaelasari Rusmana (a), Rahmi Qurota Aini (a), Yustika Syabandari (a), Minsu Ha (a), Sein Shin
(b), Jun-Ki Lee (c*)
a) Division of Science Education, Kangwon National University
1 Gangwondaehak-gil, Chuncheon-si, Gangwon-do, 24341 Republic of Korea
b) Division of Biology Education, Chungbuk National University
Chungdae-ro 1, Seowon-Gu, Cheongju-si, Republic of Korea
c) Division of Science Education, Chonbuk National University
567 Baekje-daero, Jeonju-si, Republic of Korea
Abstract Abstract. Even though species is the central concept in biology, the history of species and the existence of
different species concept is rarely discussed in biology instruction. Whereas, the teacher can employ the
plurality of species concept to enrich discussion in the classroom. Therefore, knowing the students’
perception of species is essential to plan compatible teaching strategies for species. The open-ended
question was administered to 548 Indonesian high school students. Initially, the semantic network analysis
was performed to explore the ideas of species in students’ response. To investigate the students’ idea
development, further analyses were conducted to observe the co-existence of normative and naïve ideas
about species. Five species concepts were found which species as the lowest taxon in taxonomy (A1),
species as the type of animal and plant (A2), species as the basic classification of living thing (A3), genetic
species concept (A4), and morphological species concept (A5). Of five species concepts, we found naïve
ideas were more robust among responses and some of them were co-existed with the normative ideas. Since
the students learn the species mainly from biology instruction, it is suggested that pedagogical effort need
to be well-taken in facilitating students to be more enlightened about the species.
Keywords: high school student; ideas co-existence, Network analysis, species concept, species pluralism
Topic: Biology Education
[ABS-163]
Needs Analysis of Disseminate Handbook Based on Guided Inquiry in Animal Physiology Subject
Rina Widiana (a*), Diana Susanti (a), Silvi Susanti (a), Ramadhan Sumarmin (b)
a.Biology eduation , STKIP PGRI Sumatera Barat, Jl. Gunung Pangilun, Padang 25111, Indonesia
b. Biology departement of FMIPA, Universitas Negeri Padang, Jl. Prof. Dr. Hamka, Air Tawar, Padang,
25131
Abstract Abstract. The development of Guided Inquiry-based animal physiology guides has been developed with
very valid, practical and effective results. For the handbook to be used by all universities, it is necessary to
stage disseminate guided inquiry-based animal physiology handbooks. This is because the handbook of
animal physiology developed is able to form concepts and theories and also breaks down, assembles,
compares and modifies the physiological processes of body through practice activities. The purpose of this
study is to guide and guide guided inquiry-based physiology. This research is development research, using
a 4 D model. This stage of research is disseminated. Data was obtained using questionnaires given to
lecturers, student, assistants involved in lectures on animal physiology. Data is processed with descriptive
analysis. The results showed that disseminate analysis was needed for the development of guided inquiry-
based physiology handbook with a value of 88.77%. It is necessary to conclude that the needs analysis of
disseminate inquiry into physiology-based animal physiology is needed.
Keywords: disseminte, handbook, guided inquiry, animal physiology
Topic: Biology Education
100
Book of Program ICMScE and ICoSEd 2019
[ABS-172]
An Analysis of Cognitive Assessment Readability toward Biology Learning Outcome and Process
Evaluation Course
Annika Maizeli (a*), Siska Nerita (a) dan Aulia Afza (a)
a. Biology Education, STKIP PGRI SUMATERA BARAT, Jalan Gunung Pangilun No. 4 Padang,
Indonesia
Abstract Abstract. Developed cognitive assessments were validated mid semester test and final semester test by
experts where it was categorized into very valid. One-to-One evaluation was conducted to students
completed Biology Learning Process and Learning Outcome course ranging in high, medium and low
learning outcome. It was to find out the readability level of mid semester test and final semester test. The
research aimed to analyze the Indonesian National Qualification Framework - based cognitive assessment
readability. It was a descriptive quantitative using data analysis technique called percentage theory. It shows
that Indonesian National Qualification Framework - based cognitive assessment readability from
questionnaire is reaching 90.38 % and categorized into very high. The score is derived from readability
aspects such as easy-to-use aspect 96,15 %, time consuming aspect 74,99 %, and lay-out aspects 100 %. It
is concluded that Indonesian National Qualification Framework - based cognitive assessment readability of
Biology Learning Process and Learning Outcome course is very high and usable for students to complete
the mid semester test and final semester test.
Keywords: readability, mid tes and final test questions, subject evaluation process and Biology learning
outcomes
Topic: Biology Education
[ABS-185]
Enhancing Metacognitive Abilities through the Biology Project
Nur Rokhmani Tri Siswi(a*), Yayan Sanjaya(b), and Mimin Nurjhani(b)
(a)Biology Education, Postgraduate School, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia
(b)Department of Biology Education, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia
Abstract Abstract. Metacognitive ability is assessed to have an effect on how the students can learn independently to
obtain academic achievement. Learning that can support the development of metacognitive abilities are
needed, so students can be directly involved in developing their learning strategies. For this reason, the
study applies project-based learning to biology subjects to develop student metacognitive learning. In this
study, the effect of project-based learning on students ability to solve metacognitive test questions on
biology subjects was shown. This study aims to measure how project-based learning can improve students
metacognitive abilities and identify students metacognitive awareness in learning. The data in this study
were collected through pretest, posttest and metacognitive awareness questionnaires. These data were
analyzed quantitatively to produce a better understanding of the problem and the results of the study. As a
result, students ability to solve metacognitive problems has increased by 19,4 points. The Gain Index
obtained from the average student yield is 0.7. It was also explained that students metacognitive awareness
after project-based learning began to appear in several aspects including aspects of search strategy and
planning with an average response of 36 and 34 points, respectively.
Keywords: metacognitive ability; project based learning; biology project;
Topic: Biology Education
101
Book of Program ICMScE and ICoSEd 2019
[ABS-197]
Local Wisdom Values of The Baduy Tribe: The Potential to Develop Biology Teaching Materials of
High School Grade X
Ade Faridah (a*), Yusuf Hilmi Adisendjaja (b), Siti Sriyati (b)
a) Mahasiswa Pascasarjana Pendidikan Biologi, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia Jl. Dr. Setiabudi no.
229, Bandung 40154, Indonesia.
b) Pendidikan biologi, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Jl. Dr. Setiabudi no. 229, Bandung 40154,
Indonesia.
Abstract Abstract. The Baduy have a set of customary rules (pikukuh) and habits that are passed on to their offspring
through oral language that can fade over the times. Important local wisdom is introduced to students as part
of the learning process because it is close to everyday life, one of them through teaching materials.
Therefore, the purpose of this research is to analyze the values of the local wisdom of the Baduy tribe to
develop biology teaching materials in class X (ten) of High Schools. Data collection by means of interviews,
field observations and documentation is analyzed descriptively. The primary data in this study is the
Pikukuh tribe in environmental management. The results showed there were eight pikukuh in environmental
management that could be appointed to develop teaching materials. Pikukuh contains local wisdom values
including conservation values, sustainability values, balance values of environmental care values, politeness
values, discipline values, and cultural values. These values can be internalized into biology teaching
materials in one of the basic competencies in class X of Senior High School, namely analyzing information/
data from various sources about the ecosystem and all interactions that take place in it and simulating
interactions between components in an ecosystem.
Keywords: local wisdom values; Pikukuh; teaching material
Topic: Biology Education
[ABS-207]
Character Education of Environmental Care Through Biology Learning
Rintoni (a), Dasim Budimansyah (b), Suroso Adi Yudianto (c)
a) Candidate for Master of General and Character Education, Indonesia University of Education
b) Department of Citizenship Education, Indonesia University of Education
c) Department of Biology Education, Indonesia University of Education
Abstract Abstract. This study aims to explore, study and identify information about character education of
environmental care through biology learning. This research was conducted on biology learning, the sub-
chapter of ecosystem in class X (Ten) at SMK Negeri 1 Pusakanagara, Subang. This study uses a qualitative
approach with a case study method. Data collection techniques are carried out by observation, interviews
and document analysis. Data are analyzed by stages: data collection, data reduction, data presentation and
conclusion drawing; then the validity was tested using triangulation. Based on the results of the study, it
was found that: 1) In biology learning planning contained values of environmental care on learning goals,
learning processes and learning evaluation, 2) During the learning process the teacher taught and instilled
character values of environmental care through information transfer (value), habituation, modelling and
conditioning, 3) In evaluating learning, the character values of the environmental care are cultivated through
cognitive, affective and psychomotor assessment. This paper is expected to stimulate research and develop
education science and practice in Indonesia.
Keywords: character education, environmental care, biology learning, ecosystem
Topic: Biology Education
102
Book of Program ICMScE and ICoSEd 2019
[ABS-212]
Use of Metacognitive Regulation to Increase Achievement Student in Microbiology Course
E Erlin1, A Rahmat2, S.Rejeki2
1 Biology Education Study Program, FKIP Galuh University, Jl. R.E Martadinata No. 150, Ciamis,
46215, Indonesia.
2 Science Education Study Program, Postgraduate School, Indonesian Education University, Jl. Dr.
Setiabudhi, Bandung 40154, Indonesia
Abstract Abstract. The aims of this study to examine the influence use of the metacognitive regulation to achievement
student in microbiology learning. The subject matter learned are Role of Microbes in Health and
Microorganism Ecology on food. Quasi-Experimental with the type of Non-equivalent Control Group
Design were used in this research. Students involved in the study were 27 Biology Education students.
There are two classes used in this study, namely the class using the metacognitive regulation as an
experimental class consisting of 14 students and the non-metacognitive regulation class as a control
consisting of 13 students. Learning is done using the method of discussion. In the experimental class
discussion is assisted with questions about subject matter. The instrument used was the concept mastery
test and self-reflection questionnaire. The results of the study showed that there were differences in the
increasing of student achievement between those using metacognitive regulation and non-metacognitive
regulation. In learning with a metacognitive regulation obtaining an increase in the average criteria score (g
= 0.59), while the non-metacognitive regulation learning obtained an increase in the low criteria score (g =
0.26).
Keywords: metacognitive regulation, concepts mastery, discussion method
Topic: Biology Education
[ABS-219]
The Utilization of Video Animation Media for Improving Students’ Understanding of
Biotechnology Subject on Enzyme Lipase Production through Genetic Engineer Technique
Baiq Repika Nurul Furqan, Imam Syahputra Yamin
Bandung Institute of Technology
University of Indonesia
Abstract Abstract. The introduction of Biotechnology subject started in SMP (9) and deepen in SMA (12). One of
the subjects discusses modern biotechnology product through Genetic Engineer technique to produce lipase
enzyme. Students of SMA knowledge on this subject are still limited since the source of information used
by the teacher in explaining the subject is generally based on the textbook and delivered through lecturing
method. The use of learning media with virtual-technology based is expected to provide an illustration of
information which can make it easier and more attractive to understand. In this study, two medium is
created, including text and video animation for introducing the students about enzyme lipase production
through recombinant technique. To test the superiority of video animation media, the test is done to SMA
students in Lombok through the same questions given to test students understanding of the subject, yet
video animation and text are offered to give explanation. The evaluation shows that video animation could
improve the average outcomes, be more informative and interesting, also be easier to understand that
information through text which is shown in advisability test by Biology teachers and students responses.
Thus, video animation media can be used as Biotechnology learning media.
Keywords: biotechnology, genetic engineer, enzyme lipase production, video animation
Topic: Biology Education
103
Book of Program ICMScE and ICoSEd 2019
[ABS-222]
Experiencing Phylogenetics to Improve Higher Order Questions and Critical Thinking of Biology
Undergraduate Student
Rhein Renata Khalisa (a*), Topik Hidayat (a), Amprasto (a)
a) Departemen Pendidikan Biologi, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Jl. Dr. Setiabudi No. 229, Bandung
40154, Indonesia
Abstract Abstract. To fostering 21st century skills, lecturers must implement a lesson toward a high-level questioning
skills as a target. Higher Order Questions (HOQs) emphasize on application, analysis, synthesis, and
evaluation. However, unfortunately to date, HOQs have not received adequate attention from lecturers and
researchers. This research was aimed to analyze the effect of use of phylogenetics approach in Angiosperm
taxonomy learning on HOQs and critical thinking of undergraduate students. This research was conducted
on the 4th semester Biology students which are consisted of 27 students. Research method was pre-
experimental with one group pretest posttest design. The results indicated that there is improvement of
students HOQs (N-Gain= 62.4%) as well as their critical thinking (N-Gain= 62.1%). In addition, qualitative
data revealed of the increasing from LOQs to be HOQs. Good achievement of step by step of learning
process using phylogenetic approach experienced by each student was well documented in this study.
Keywords: critical thinking; HOQs; LOQs; phylogenetic
Topic: Biology Education
[ABS-242]
The Student Knowledge of Infectious Diseases Related to Immune System
Cut Putri Maghfirah (a*), Saefudin (b), Didik Priyandoko (b)
a) Magister Pendidikan Biologi, Sekolah Pascasarjana, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia
Jl. Dr. Setiabudhi No. 229, Bandung 40154, Indonesia
b) Departemen Pendidikan Biologi, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia
Jl. Dr. Setiabudhi No.229, Bandung 40154, Indonesia
Abstract Abstract. Education plays important role to form attitude related to the health. When immune system does
not work properly it allows microorganism to attack. In the reality most of high school students do lack of
knowledge about infectious diseases. With regard to this issue, the current study was carried out to examine
student knowledge about infectious diseases related to immune system. The samples of this study was
eleventh grade students of SMAN 5 Banda Aceh. The method that used in this study is observation method.
Data of student knowledge about infectious diseases was obtained from essay test, whereas the data of
student motivation and ability to receive information were obtained from the test that provides yes or no
question. The data were analysed by percentages correction and analysis. According to the data the result
are all students have low knowledge about infectious diseases whereas the students have good motivation
to learn biology and good ability to receive biology information. Based on this study the conclusion is the
students in eleventh grade have low knowledge about infectious diseases that has no relation with student
motivation and the ability to receive information.
Keywords: infectious diseases knowledge; student motivation; receiving information ability
Topic: Biology Education
104
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[ABS-260]
The Effect of Assessment for Learning to Develop 21st Century Critical Thinking Skills on Plantae
Learning
Yulisa Nurdini (a*), Ana Ratna Wulan (b), Sariwulan Diana (b)
a)Pendidikan Biologi,Sekolah Pasca Sarjana, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Jl. Dr. Setiabudi No.229
Bandung 40154, Indonesia
b) Departemen Pendidikan Biologi, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Jl. Dr. Setiabudi No.229 Bandung
40154, Indonesia
Abstract Abstract. Development of 21st century skills becomes essential life skills in supporting individuals to adapt
well to 21st century life. One of the 21st century skills that needs is critical thinking skills. Development of
student skills can be done through learning and appropriate assessments. The application of assessment for
learning is an effort that can be done to develop student skills. The feedback provided can help students to
plan and improve their learning strategies. However, the application of assessments in the learning process
is often not optimal. Therefore, it is necessary to do research on the application of assessment for learning
to improve students critical thinking skills. This study uses quasy experiment method with the pretest
posttest control group design. Assessment for learning through written feedback is apllied to experimental
class, while the control class is given of assessment which is usually done at school. Indicators of critical
thinking skills in this study were developed based on the Partnership for 21st Century Skills. The results
showed that the application of assessment for learning through written feedback can improve students
critical thinking skills. This is indicated by the experimental class average N-gain value is 0.85 in the
Pteridophyta and Bryophyta material.
Keywords: assessment for learning; written feedback; plantae
Topic: Biology Education
[ABS-268]
Disseminate of Handout based on Guided Discovery Method in Terms of Student Learning
Motivation
Siska Nerita (a), Yulia Sri Hartati (a), Annika Maizeli (a), Aulia Afza (a)
Biology Education STKIP PGRI Sumatera Barat, Jalan GUnung Pangilun Nomor 4 Padang
Abstract Abstract. The research team has developed handout based on guided disovery method in process evaluation
and learning outcomes of biology subject. Development has resulted handout that valid, practical, effective,
and disseminate stage will be carried out. The disseminate stage is done at Program Studi Pendidikan
Biologi Sekolah Tinggi Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan Ahlussunnah Bukittinggi, Sumatera Barat. This
study aims to determine student learning motivation by using products that have been developed. This is a
development research using a 4D model, which is in the disseminate stage. The instrument used is student
learning motivation questionnaire. The questionnaire was filled out by students of Program Studi
Pendidikan Biologi STKIP Ahlussunnah who have taken the course of process evaluation and learning
outcomes of biology subject as many as 20 students, and the data is processed using a percentage formula.
The results showed that the average student learning motivation after using the handout was 81,18% (very
effective). It can be concluded that at the disseminate stage, handout based on guided discovery method in
process evaluation and learning outcomes of biology subject have been effectively seen from student
learning motivation.
Keywords: disseminate, handout, student learning motivaton
Topic: Biology Education
105
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[ABS-271]
Integrated Learning for Environmental Literacy in High Schools
Fenny Roshayanti Azizul Ghofar Candra Wicaksono Ipah Budi Minarti Nurkolis
Universitas PGRI Semarang
Abstract Abstract. The environmental issues that happened in the northern part of Central Java are getting worse.
Human activity is believed as the main factor of environmental damage. The developing in infrastructure,
changing the coastal area into harbor and industry and also habit in throwing waste material into the sea
will contribute great damage in the environment. Then, preventive action is needed to overcome this
problem. By changing the young generation’s perception, awareness, and action with the integration of
environmental literacy in learning practice will become the best way to fix these challenges. This research
is aimed to develop environmental literacy-integrated learning in high schools and measure student’s
environmental literacy as a result of the implementation of this integrated learning. The environmental
literacy-integrated learning combines environmental literacy aspects with problem-based learning model.
In addition, a set of learning media and module based environmental literacy are used as supporting
materials in this research. This research use mix method with a qualitative approach to examine the quality
of the environmental literacy-integrated learning. The quantitative approach also used with quasi-
experimental design to measure the effect of environmental literacy-integrated learning which involving 30
students in the experimental class and 30 students in the control class. The score of environmental literacy
is taken after the implementation of environmental-integrated learning using Middle schools environmental
literacy surveys (MSELS) questionnaires. The data then analyze using ancova. The qualitative data is also
used to evaluate the implementation of environmental literacy-integrated learning. The result shows that
environmental literacy-integrated learning gives positive impact in student’s comprehension in all
environmental literacy aspects. In addition, a statistical analysis also shows significant value as 0.000 (p<
0.05). This result indicates that environmental literacy-integrated learning can improve student’s
environmental literacy.
Keywords: environmental literacy, integrated learning, high school
Topic: Biology Education
106
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[ABS-274]
Implementation of Formative Assessment Through Oral Feedback to Develop 21st Century Critical
Thinking Skills of Student on Plantae Learning
Siti Sarah Nurhijah (a*), Ana Ratna Wulan (b), Sariwulan Diana (b)
(a) Biology Department, Postgraduate School of Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Jl. Dr. Setiabudhi No.
229, Bandung 40154, Indonesia
Abstract Abstract. The challenges of 21st century globalization require students to have various skills needed in
compete at the global level. One of the 21st century skills students need to have is critical thinking skills.
To develop this skill, learning is needed along with appropriate assessment. The application of formative
assessment in learning is one of the efforts in developing the skill. Through formative assessment, teacher
can make appropriate learning strategies to facilitate student learning needs. However, the practice of
assessment for learning rarely facilitates student learning needs. Thus, this study was needed for
investigating the effect of formative assessment in develop critical thinking skill of students. Indicators of
critical thinking skills developed include reason effectively, use systems thinking, make judgments and
decisions. Quasi experiment method is used in this study. The sample involved was 60 students divided into
experimental group and control group. The experimental group was given the application of formative
assessment through oral feedback during learning. The result showed that formative assessment through
oral feedback can develop critical thinking skill of students, indicated by the experimental group has higher
critical thinking skill improvement than control groups with N-gain value of experimental group was 0.87
in the Bryophyta chapter.
Keywords: formative assessment, oral feedback, 21st critical thinking skills, plantae
Topic: Biology Education
[ABS-276]
Effect of Popular Scientific Article Writing Workshop based on Practical Investigation of Marine
Resources on Students Writing Skills
Rahayu Puspa Hadiyati, Sri Anggraeni, and Amprasto
Faculty of Science Education, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Jl. DR. Setiabudi No.229, Bandung
40154, Indonesia
Abstract Abstract. This present study investigated the effects of writing workshop based on practical investigation
on students writing skill of popular scientific article. Students were asked to write popular reports of science
about marine resources. A quasi experimental design was used with two 10th-grade classes at the
department of Fisheries Product Processing Agribusiness at Marine Vocational High School, Indramayu,
each consists of 20 students. The experimental group of students assigned into the writing workshop based
on practical investigation, while the control group assigned into the writing workshop based on conventional
practicum. The learning stages of experimental group are divided into four stages, namely the introduction
stage, the investigative practicum stage, the workshop stage by experts, and the presentation stage. The
scientific stages in an investigative practicum can provide actual knowledge that can be the initial capital
for students writing popular scientific articles. Factual knowledge and daily experience will motivate
students to start writing. Before the treatment, a pre-test was administered to both groups in order to
investigate the writing performance and sub skills of focus, sources, style, and vocabulary of students.
Popular scientific article assessment results indicated that the experimental group performed significantly
better quality and quantity of writing popular scientific article than the control group.
Keywords: writing workshop; practical investigation; popular scientific articles; marine resource
Topic: Biology Education
107
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[ABS-290]
Development of Student’s Habits of Mind During Taking Part in Plant Diversity Course with
Entrepreneurship Oriented Inquiry Learning Programs
M S Hayat; N Y Rustaman; A Rahmat1; S Redjeki
Program Studi Pendidikan IPA, Sekolah Pascasarjana Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia
Abstract Abstract. The paradigm of learning science, especially biology, has now undergone a shift, which is more
oriented towards scientific transformation in real world life. Biological content that is learned not only
becomes knowledge, but also directed at the utilization of the potential possessed by the content for real
life. Therefore, in this paper the author examines the results of research on the development of student
lifelong learning, especially Habits of Mind during the taking part in plant diversity course with
entrepreneurship-oriented inquiry learning programs. This research involved 31 of 5th semester
undergraduate students in biology Education Department in one teachers college in Central Java. The data
are taken by rubrics adapted from the Marzano framework. Moreover, the data are taken by observation in
learning process too. The results showed that the average Habits of Mind score of students had developed,
the data collected before being given the program was 2.69; and the data after being given the program is
3.27 from a total score of 4.00. The data is reinforced by the findings of observation activities during the
learning process. Students usually do experiments with one type of work together, even just focus on the
core activities, so they become inefficient. After taking several lectures with this program, they can plan
neatly before conducting the experiment, can arrange proportional strategies for group assignment, and
become more sensitive to feedback. Another finding is that they will always take careful measures (not
impulsively), work tenaciously to find solutions even to the end of their knowledge, and finally each student
has their self standard of work. Thus, it can be concluded that entrepreneurship-oriented inquiry learning
programs applied to the plant diversity course can develop student’s Habits of Mind well.
Keywords: habits of mind, inquiry, entrepreneurship, plant diversity course
Topic: Biology Education
[ABS-293]
Improving Students Science Process Skills Through Investigation Practicum by Utilizing Marine
Resource in Indramayu High School Students
Agri Teguh Wibowo (a*), Sri Anggraeni (b), Amprasto (b)
a, b) Master in Biology Education, School of Postgraduates, Indonesia University of Education
Abstract Abstract. Science process skills are needed in 21st century learning, so that it must be developed in the
learning process. The aims of this study was to determind the improvement of students science process
skills through the development of investigation practicum by utilizing marine resources in Indramayu. The
population in this study were all students of class X in Jatibarang 1 High School while the sample of this
study was 40 students at X MIA. The research used a quasi experimental design with 15 essay items about
science process skills as a research instrument. The experimental group was taught through the development
of investigative practicum, while the control group was taught through a verification practicum. The results
obtained from the t-test on normal and homogeneous data indicate that there are significant differences, the
N-gain value of the experimental group is 0.43 and the control group is 0.27. Based on data analysis, science
process skills between students who receive investigation practicum are better than students who receive
verification practicum and science process skills students through investigation practicum learning are on
the moderate category.
Keywords: Science process skills; Investigation practicum; Marine resources
Topic: Biology Education
108
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[ABS-297]
Exploring The Student Rebuttal Complexity of Genetics in Students Through The Socio-Scientific
Issue using SWH
A.Anisa (a) , A.Widodo (b), R.Riandi (b), M.Muslim (c)
a) Student of Sekolah Pascasarjana, Departement of Science Education, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia.
Jl. Dr. Setiabudi Bandung, Indonesia
b) Departemen of Biology Education, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Jl. Dr. Setiabudi Bandung,
Indonesia
c) Departemen of Physic Education, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Jl. Dr. Setiabudi Bandung,
Indonesia
Abstract Abstract. This study aims to explore and enhance the ability to argue in the field of genetics through learning
using Scientific Writing Heuristic (SWH) in grade XII high school through the socio-scientific discourse
on Genetic about mutation and transgenic organism. The study used a mixed method in one class with a
total of 36 students for 3 months. Argumentation scheme based on revised Toulmin’s framework to see the
complexity of rebuttal build by students. The results showed that students’ post-argumentation is able to
reached a level 4 rebuttal 32% better than pre-argumentation, a level 3 rebuttal 40% better than pre-
argumentation, and a level 2 rebuttal 52% better than pre-argumentation. This study also shown that the
complexity of argumentation structure is easier to measure by using revised Toulmin’s framework by
conducting student into debate (oral argumentation) better than written argumentation.
Keywords: genetics, mutation, argumentation, rebuttal, revised toulmins scheme
Topic: Biology Education
[ABS-298]
Refining Students’creative Thinking Through Problem-Oriented Project-Based Learning and
Student Team Achievement Division
Supratman 1.2*, S Zubaidah 1, AD Corebima 1 and Ibrohim 1
1 Biologi Education Study Program, Post-Graduate School, Universitas Negeri Malang, Jl. Semarang No
5, Sumbersari, Lowokwaru, Malang 65145, Indonesia
2 Biologi Education Study Program, Universitas Samawa Sumbawa Besar, Jl. Bay Pass Sering, Kerato,
Unter iwes, Kabupaten Sumbawa 84316, Indonesia
Abstract Abstract. One of the biggest calls for educators to take part in the 21st century learning is to make sure
students equipped with creative thinking. To empower these skills, a variety of effective learning models
can be implemented. The current study aimed to develop a learning model that has the potential to improve
students’ creative thinking by integrating Problem-Oriented Project-Based Learning (POPBL) and Student
Team Achievement Division (STAD), hence called POPBLSTAD. Plomp design was used as the
procedures for developing this product. It consisted of a preliminary investigation, design,
realization/construction, test, evaluation, and revision. The model was examined through a quasi-
experiment. The participants’ creative thinking was evaluated based on five indicators: fluency, originality,
elaboration, flexibility, and metaphorical thinking, using an essay test. The POPBLSTAD learning model
was confirmed valid with a score of 3.47. The results of the ANACOVA analysis showed that the
implementation of POPBLSTAD improved student creative thinking significantly. This finding suggests
that POPBLSTAD can be used as an alternative learning model that is effective to refine student creative
thinking.
Keywords: creative thinking, problem-oriented project-based learning (POPBL), student team achievement
division (STAD, biologi learning
Topic: Biology Education
109
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[ABS-332]
The Consistency of the Arguments of High School Students in the Socioscientific Issue about
Cloning
AL Alindra1,2*, A Widodo3, and T Rahman 3
1Proram Studi Pendidikan IPA, Sekolah Pascasarjana Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Jl. Dr. Setiabudi
No. 229, Bandung 40154, Indonesia
2SMAN 1 Sijunjung, Jl. M. Syafei No 5 Muaro Sijunjung, Sumatera Barat, Indonesia
3Departemen Pendidikan Biologi, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Jl. Dr. Setiabudi No. 229, Bandung
40154, Indonesia
Abstract Abstract. Argumentation plays an important role in the development of science which is not just finding
and presenting facts, but building arguments and considering them, and debating various explanations about
phenomena. The research aimed to capture the consistency of argument by students on socioscientific issues
of cloning. Students have chosen purposively with the subject of 170 high school students from three high
schools in Bandung City, West Java, Indonesia. This research uses a case study approach with a descriptive
analysis to analyze student test results of argumentation. The consistency of argument consists of claims
and reasons itself. The result shows the pattern of agreeing and disagree about cloning in 3 topics; 1) human,
2) animal for Qurban purposes, 3) extinct animals. The higher consistency showed disagree in topics 1&2
about 56,47% and consistency of reason for each topic are 1)religion 40%, 2) religion 57,6% and 3) science
83,5%. Then, the consistency of agreeing for all topics is 2,35% and disagree is 14,71%. This provides that,
consistency in argumentation between topics of cloning is based on the context of phenomena, which is
greatly influenced by science, religion, and social norms. It needs to be implemented to improved students
argumentation in schools.
Keywords: consistency, argument, socioscientific, cloning
Topic: Biology Education
[ABS-337]
The Effectiveness of Atlas Media Based On Contructivist Approach in College to Improve Learning
Outcome in Plant Anatomy
Mulyati, Lince Meriko
Program Studi Pendidikan Biologi. STKIP PGRI Sumatera Barat, Jl. Gunung Pangilun, Padang 25137.
Indonesia
Abstract Abstract. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of Altas media based on constructivist approach
towards improving student learning outcomes in Plant Anatomy. This study used a pretest and posttest
quasi-experimental design. Data were analyzed descriptively and statistically, namely analyzing
observations of the ability of lecturers to manage learning, student activities during learning using atlas
media based on constructivist approach abilities before and after using atlas media. The results showed that
the atlas media was effectively used in learning with the ability of lecturers to manage 80.5 learning included
in the excellent category and during collage activities 80.3 students studied included in the very active
category. These results indicate that learning using atlas media is more effective in improving learning
outcomes in plant anatomy.
Keywords: atlas media, activities, plant anatomy
Topic: Biology Education
110
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[ABS-338]
Development of Web-based Three Tier Multiple Choice Test to Measure Student’s Tree Thinking
S Julaeha (a*), T Hidayat (b), and N Y Rustaman (b)
(a) Biology Education, School of Post-graduated Studies (SPs), Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Jl. Dr.
Setia Budhi No. 229, Bandung 40154, Indonesia.
(b) Department of Biology Education, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Jl. Dr. Setiabudhi No. 229,
Bandung 40154, Indonesia.
Abstract Abstract. Pre-experimental studies on the development of three tier multiple choice tests were conducted to
detect and measure of students tree thinking in learning concept of classification. Three tier multiple choice
test was developed with web integration of a Google Classroom application for easy feedback. The study
with the one group pretest-posttest design involved a number of high school students (n = 29) who had
studied the concept of Animal Classification. The research procedure was carried out through stages
(literature study, problem analysis, and instrument design). The instrument was, then, validated by expert
and analysed with ANATES version 4.0. Tree thinking was measured on the basis of identification of
evolutionary characters, phylogenetic relationships, concept of clad, MRCA (Most Recent Common
Ancestor), sister groups, tree topologies, number of evolutionary changes, and sequence of evolution in
species. The validation results showed that the three tier multiple choice test can be used to measure of
students tree thinking. In addition, the results analysis of items with ANATES version 4.0 indicated that the
test has high reliability (r = 0.69), very good of differences (D> 0.4) on 12 items, and very good of difficult
on 14 items. In conclusion, this study showed that three tier tests for measuring high school student’s tree
thinking consist of 20 test items with double MC (4 options each for answer and reason), with 11 test items
were received directly (60%), 3 items were received but with repairment (15%), 4 items were rejected
(25%).
Keywords: animal classification; google classroom; tree thinking; web-based three tier multiple choice
test;
Topic: Biology Education
111
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[ABS-355]
Virtual Laboratory for Enhancing Students Understanding on Abstract Biology Concepts and
Laboratory Skills
Wakhid Nur Udin(a*), Murni Ramli (b), and Muzzazinah (c)
a,b,c) Magister of Biology Education, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Jl. Ir. Sutami No. 36, Kentingan,
Surakarta 57126 Indonesia.
Abstract Abstract. A virtual laboratory is an approach that has been widely used in biology learning but remains a
challenge for countries that are still experiencing obstacles in technology. Biology has some abstract
concepts which are difficult to be understood by simple explanation, or even difficult to be practiced in a
traditional laboratory. The challenges of virtual labs in the biology needs to be analyzed to capture what the
characteristic of biology topics which are generally designed with virtual labs and what the impact of virtual
labs to students conceptual understanding and their laboratory skills. To track those queries, the systematic
review was carried out on research articles published in academical journals within 2010 to 2018. A total
of 23 empirical articles were analyzed. Cell or molecular biology and introduction biology are the most
widely topics used in the virtual labs. While, understanding the biological concepts is the most studied
variable, and virtual labs worked significantly on it. Some studies examined students affective and skills,
and the virtual labs are also effective. However, only a few studies examine the learning process. Most
biology virtual labs are developed by Adobe Flash Player application with 3D animation. This article
suggests further research to develop a biology virtual lab that is more inquiry-based, and measures students
understanding of abstract concepts, and science process skills that have not been widely studied.
Keywords: virtual laboratory, conceptual understanding, laboratory skill, undergraduate biology.
Topic: Biology Education
[ABS-356]
Development of Teaching Material Based on Multiple Intelligences to Improve Multiple
Intelligences and Higher Order Thinking Skills of Students in Vertebrata Material
U Sholiah*, Saefudin, and D Priandoko
Program Studi Pendidikan Biologi, Sekolah Pascasarjana, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Jl. Dr.
Setiabudi No. 229, Bandung 40154, Indonesia
Abstract Abstract. This research was a development research that used ADDIE design (analyze, design, develop,
implementation, and evaluate). The aim of the study was to develop teaching material based on multiple
intelligences to improve multiple intelligence and higher order thinking skills. The characteristics of
teaching material developed the insertion of multiple intelligences, namely linguistic, logical-mathematical,
visual-spatial, kinesthetic, musical, interpersonal, intrapersonal, and naturalist intelligence. The sample
research was students of class X in one of the high schools in Juntinyuat-Indramayu. The results showed
that: 1) the feasibility of teaching material based on multiple intelligences have an average score of 2.75
with proper status; 2) the results of the readability test of teaching materials showed a reading rate of 82.1%
in the high category; 3) interpersonal intelligence was the dominant intelligence by students in both classes,
the improvement of multiple intelligences of both classes were in the moderate category and there were
significant differences; 4) improvement of higher order thinking skills in the moderate category in the
treatment class and the low category in the comparison class and there were significant differences; 5)
Positive student responses to teaching material are 80.8% with strong categories.
Keywords: teaching material, multiple intelligences, higher order thinking skills, vertebrata
Topic: Biology Education
112
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[ABS-369]
Possibilities of Dynamic Assessment to Enhance Students’ Understanding on Abstract Science
Concepts: A Systematic Review
D Puspitarini1*, Muzzazinah2, S Sudarisman3 and M Ramli2
1Magister of Biology Education, Sebelas Maret University, Jl. Ir. Sutami No. 36, Surakarta 57126,
Indonesia
2Department of Biology Education, Sebelas Maret University, Jl. Ir. Sutami No. 36, Surakarta 57126,
Indonesia
3Department of Science Education, Sebelas Maret University, Jl. Ir. Sutami No. 36, Surakarta 57126,
Indonesia
Abstract Abstract. Dynamic assessments (DA) had been widely used in language and mathematics learning, but its
use in science learning is still limited. One difficulty faced by students in science learning is the sheer
number of abstract concepts. This literature review was aimed to find out the prospect of DA in science
learning to improve students’ understanding of abstract scientific concepts. This study analyzed various
learning topics used with DA, the types of DA instruments, and procedures to train students’ conceptual
understanding. The PRISMA was used as the research method. The results showed the DA has been used
in learning ecology, biology, atmosphere and water, evolution, and classification, photosynthesis, and
weather and climate. It showed DA can improve students’ conceptual understanding. Implementing DA in
the learning process can be done by providing additional explanations or training to students. The types of
instruments for DA were varied, such as tests, questionnaires, and interviews with semi-structural forms.
We recommend the usage of DA to improve student understanding regarding abstract science concepts,
especially biology.
Keywords: assessment, concept, dynamic assessment.
Topic: Biology Education
[ABS-376]
Correlation of The Logical Thinking Ability with Mastery Concept of Prospective Biology Teachers
Aa Juhanda(1,2*), Nuryani Rustaman (1), Topik Hidayat (1), Ana Ratna Wulan (1)
(1) Departemen Pendidikan IPA, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Jl. Dr. Setia Budhi No. 229, Bandung
40154, Indonesia
(2) Departemen Pendidikan Biologi, Universitas Muhammadiyah Sukabumi, Jl. R. Syamsudin, SH. No.50
Sukabumi, Indonesia
Abstract Abstract. This study aims to determine the relationship between of logical thinking skills and mastery of
concepts possessed by a number of prospective biology teachers in vertebrate zoology practice subjects.
The research method used a correlational method with a sample of 1 class which includes 26 prospective
teachers using purposive sampling technique. Data collection techniques were carried out through written
tests using as many as 10 standardized questions of logical thinking ability and 20 multiple choice questions
to measure mastery of concepts. Data analysis was carried out through a correlation test with α 0.05. The
results of the study show that there is a positive correlation between the ability to think logically and the
mastery of the concepts of prospective teacher students. The correlation coefficient of 0.541 indicates a
moderate correlation. The correlation coefficient using the hypothesis test analysis obtained t-count = 0.541
and t-table = 0.389. therefore it can be concluded that t-count> t-table then based on the test criteria H0 is
rejected and Ha is accepted. This indicates a significant relationship between the ability to think logically
and the mastery of concepts possessed by prospective biology teachers.
Keywords: logical thinking ability, mastery of concepts, vertebrate zoology practice course
Topic: Biology Education
113
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[ABS-377]
Fostering Students Process Skills through Inquiry Science Learning Implementation
J H Nunaki, S I R Siagian, E Nusantari, N Y Kandowangko and I Damopolii
1Departemen Pendidikan Biologi, Universitas Papua, Jl. Gunung Salju Amban, Manokwari 98314,
Indonesia
2Departemen Biologi, Universitas Negeri Gorontalo, Jl. Jend. Sudirman No 6, Gorontalo 96128,
Indonesia
Abstract Abstract. Process skills are mostly researched in previous studies, but specifically for students in Papua,
these skills have not become the main focus to be fostering. Inquiry learning is present as alternative
learning to train students process skills. The research aims to foster the student process skill through inquiry
science learning implementation. The research was a quasi-experimental method. Non-equivalent control
group design was used. Data was collected using process skill tests. N-gain and independent t-test were
used for data analysis. It was revealed that the skill of student processes in the inquiry learning class was
better compared to students in the conventional class (p <0.05). Science inquiry learning is better fostering
science process skills indicator, that is observing, problem formulations, hypothesis formulations, and
communicating. It can be concluded that for fostering student process skills, inquiry science learning is the
right choice. it is better compared with conventional learning.
Keywords: inquiry science learning, process skill, biology lesson, papuan students
Topic: Biology Education
[ABS-396]
Biotechnology learning profile Biology in FKIP Biology Education study program Pasundan
University Bandung Indonesia
M Halimah1,2*, A Rahmat3, and S Redjeki1
1Sekolah Pascasarjana, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Jl. Dr. Setiabudi No. 229, Bandung 40154,
Indonesia
2Program Studi Pendidikan Biologi, FKIP, Universitas Pasundan Bandung Indonesia, Jl. Tamansari No.
6-8, Bandung 40116, Indonesia
3Departemen Pendidikan Biologi, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Jl. Dr. Setiabudi No. 229, Bandung
40154, Indonesia
Abstract Abstract. To survive in the 21st century requires a variety of skills. Achieving 21st century skills is
conducted by updating the quality of learning, including in Biotechnology. Biotechnology is one of the
subjects in Biology Education Study Program FKIP UNPAS Bandung, aims to provide as Biology teacher
candidates that can apply, develop and disseminate science and technology professionally. The purpose of
this study was to determine the learning process of biotechnology of students of Biology teacher candidates
in the Biology Education Study Program. The method used was descriptive qualitative with a questionnaire
consisting of 15 questions which are a mixture of questions in open and closed forms and also interviews.
Amount 38 students and two lecturers were involved in this study. The results showed that the learning
process in the Biology Education Study Program, FKIP UNPAS, still uses the classical method by teaching-
centered learning system. Another finding that the enthusiasm of the teaching staff to develop themselves
is very potential to encourage the improvement of the quality of the learning process in the near future.
Evidently, although it is still centered on the instructors, lecturers have used a scientific approach, PPA
models and power point media equipped with animated videos.
Keywords: learning biotechnology profile, 21 st century, biology education
Topic: Biology Education
114
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[ABS-405]
Development of Marine Resources Investigation Practicum and Its Effect on Creative Thinking
Skills and Life Skill of Student Vocational School
I N Kamalia1, S Anggraeni2*, Y H Adisendjaja2
1Program Studi Pendidikan Biologi, Sekolah Pasca Sarjana, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Jl. Dr.
Setiabudi No. 229, Bandung 40154, Indonesia
2Departemen Pendidikan Biologi, Fakultas Pendidikan Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam,
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Jl. Dr. Setiabudi No. 229, Bandung 40154, Indonesia
Abstract Abstract. The marine resources in Indramayu Regency have not been optimally utilized bythe
community.Through learning at maritime vocational school,management of marine resources makes it
possible to develop.The development of investigative practicum is development of practical learning design
using 3D method which consists of 3 stages:define,design,develop.Development start from determining
object of research,making practical investigation design,testing steps of investigative practical
activities,testing the effect and effectiveness of investigative practicum design on students
creativethinkingskill and lifeskills on quasyexperiment through Pretest Posttest Non-Equivalent Control
Group Design.The research subject was determined by purposive sampling technique.Forty students from
the 10th grade of APHP(FisheriesProductProcessingAgribusiness)studyprogram were selected to study
biotechnology at SMK MitraMaritim.Data were collected using investigative worksheets, investigative
observation sheets,creativethinkingskill instruments,lifeskill tests,questionnaires and interviews to explore
students responses regarding investigative practicum.Results of this study are the developed design of
investigative practicum thatwas testedwith an average difference test on ability to think creatively has a
significance value of 0,000<0,05.Whereas lifeskills differed significantly at pretest-posttest.Pretest was
0.032<0.05,posttest was0.006<0.05. So that it can be concluded that investigativepracticum developed has
an effect on creativethinkingskills but in lifeskills there are differences in beginning and ending skills in
both classes.Effectiveness is shown from 80% of positive student responses to the application of
investigative practical learning.
Keywords: Practic investigation, creative thinking skill, life skills, biotechnology, vocational school,
marine resources.
Topic: Biology Education
115
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[ABS-415]
Analysis of TPACK (Technological Pedagogical Content Knowledge) of Biology Teachers in
Numerical Taxonomy Learning
Amalianneisha R. A. Putri (a*), Topik Hidayat (b), Widi Purwianingsih (b)
(a) Department of Biology Education, School of Postgraduate, Indonesia University of Education
Jl. DR. Setiabudi No 229, Bandung, Indonesia
(b) Department of Biology Education, Indonesia University of Education
Jl. DR. Setiabudi No 229, Bandung, Indonesia
Abstract Abstract. TPACK (Technological Pedagogical Content Knowledge) is defined as a competence in
integrating content, pedagogy, and technology knowledge into a learning practice that needs to be possessed
by teachers to face the era of 21st century education. TPACK competence is inseparable from specific
content that is going to be taught, in this case is living things classification that discusses numerical
taxonomy, a distinctive content on biology learning. Numerical taxonomy is a fundamental content, yet it
is still considered as a difficult content by Biology teachers. This study was aimed at analyzing TPACK
competence of Biology teachers in numerical taxonomy learning, a part of living things classification
material. The study was set as a descriptive study and involved 5 Biology teachers from senior high school
level, grade X. The data about teachers’ TPACK was gained from teachers’ responses toward questionnaire,
analysis of CoReS, and from lesson plans made by the teachers. As the result, analysis of CoRes and lesson
plans reveals that 60% of Biology teachers’ TPACK is on the poor level and the rest 40% of Biology
teacher’s TPACK is on moderate level. Besides, based on the PCK category, it can be concluded that 60%
of Biology teachers are categorized as Pre PCK meanwhile the other 40% teachers are categorized as
Growing PCK. The result of analysis of the study eventually shows that Biology teachers still face some
difficulties in integrating content knowledge, pedagogy, and technology in teaching numerical taxonomy to
the students. Thus, a specific training seems to be relevant to help Biology teachers improving their TPACK
competence, particularly in teaching numerical taxonomy to the students.
Keywords: TPACK, numerical taxonomy; living things classification; biology teachers
Topic: Biology Education
[ABS-417]
Diversity and Biopotential of Neesia altissima Bl. in Indonesia
Rina Hidayati Pratiwi
Unindra
Abstract Abstract. The Neesia altissima (Blume) is an evergreen tree that may exceed the height of 40 m, in the old
specimens in nature, with erect trunk, of up to more than 1.2 m of diameter, with slightly grooved bark of
greyish brown colour. In this study, we identified diversity and biopotential of Neesia altissima Bl. in
Indonesia. Neesia altissima Bl. is a large tree (grows up to + 40 m) and distributed primarily in the primary
rainforests of Malaysia and Indonesia (Sumatera, Borneo, and Java islands). In Indonesia, this endemic
plant is used medicinally for treatment of gonorrhea, diuretic and diarrhea. The fruits are locally utilized in
the traditional medicine as diuretics and together with the leaves, in treating the gonorrhea. Because the
plant having such an important medicinal value and having endangered status, so studies on microbial
endophytes from N. altissima in relation to discovery of alternative secondary metabolites are very
important. Therefore, it is important to explore endophytic bacteria from endemic medicinal plant such as
N. altissima, and screened their potential in producing antimicrobial compounds. The pharmacological
potential of Neesia altissima Bl. and the genus Neesia in general is as of yet unexplored.
Keywords: endemic, Neesia altissima, medicinal, secondary metabolites
Topic: Biology Education
116
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[ABS-418]
Prospective Biology Teacher’ Pedagogical Content Knowledge On Respiratory System Material For
Sustainable Development
E Hartadiyati 1,a), Wiyanto2, A Rusilowati2 and A Priyono3
1Department of Biology Education ,Universitas PGRI Semarang, Jl. SidodadiTimur No. 24, Semarang
50125, Indonesia
2Department of Science Education, Post Graduate Program, Universitas Negeri Semarang, Petompon,
Gajahmungkur, Semarang 50237, Indonesia
Abstract Abstract. The purpose of this study was to find out the concept of sustainability in the frame work of
pedagogical content knowledge (PCK) from prospective biology teacher in teaching the respiratory system.
Data is collected qualitatively through documents of learning tools and observation video during the
learning process. This study uses two prospective female biology teachers who were in their final year at
the undergraduate level of Biology Education. The results reveal that candidates have the same knowledge
about sustainable concepts, but their representation of understanding the concept of sustainability in PCK
frame work is very different. This can be seen in terms of context, learning strategies, learning models,
evaluations and out comes.
Keywords: framework PCK, sustainability concept, respiratory system
Topic: Biology Education
[ABS-424]
Equipping Students’ Research Skills and Logical Thinking through Practical Work on Algae Topic
A Sanjayanti 1, N Y Rustaman 2, T Hidayat 2
1Program Studi Magister Pendidikan Biologi, SPs., Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Jl. Dr. Setiabudhi
No. 229, Bandung 40154, Indonesia
2Departemen Pendidikan Biologi, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Jl. Dr. Setiabudhi No. 229, Bandung
40154, Indonesia
Abstract Abstract. A research using pre-experimental method was conducted to equip research skills and improve
students’ logical thinking in the Cryptogamae botanical practicum. The initial development of the practicum
program was based on a preliminary study at one of state university in Bandung, West Java. This study
involved 38 second semester biology students. The study was conducted from February to April 2019. Data
were collected through several instruments in the form of: tasks and rubrics for reviewing articles, proposal
outlines, pre-proposals, final proposals, and test of logical thinking (TOLT). Research skills used at the
scaffolded research level in facets of research which consist of: embark and clarify, find and generate,
evaluate and reflect, organize and manage, analyze and synthesize, communicate and apply. Data were
analyzed qualitatively. The results show that the Cryptogamae botany practicum program could improve
students’ medium research skills and logical thinking. In addition, it was also found that student who have
a formal score of TOLT category tend to increase their research skills higher compared to those of the
transitional and concrete score categories.
Keywords: algae, research skills, students’ logical thinking skills
Topic: Biology Education
117
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[ABS-448]
Visual Comprehension Strategies and Its Relation to Plant Morphology Comprehension of Senior
High School Students
Luthfi Azmi (a*), Adi Rahmat (b), Amprasto (b)
a) Departemen Pendidikan Biologi, Sekolah Pascasarjana Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia
Jl. Dr. Setiabudhi No. 229, Bandung 40154, Indonesia
Abstract Abstract. One of the factors in the success of students in comprehension the lesson visually is the use of
visual comprehension strategies effectively that could enable students to understand more concepts. The
results of previous studies prove that students diagram comprehension is still lacking, even though diagrams
are used to facilitate students in understanding concepts. This research is a descriptive study that involves
20 students of SMA in Bandung. The research aims to analyze the relation between visual comprehension
strategies and students comprehension toward plant morphology diagrams. The students are asked to
analyze the morphological diagram of magnoliophyte plants for 15 minutes. Then the strategies emerge
from students will be analyzed and categorized into low-level strategies, high-level strategies and
metacognitive. Then the students will be given questions to measure the level of comprehension after
learning morphological diagram of Magnoliophyta plants. The results show that many students do more
low-level strategy that tends to memorize each images detail, to read the pictures repeatedly, and to mark
the pictures. It suits to the level of students comprehension about plant morphology that is still in low
category. The outcome shows that the students have low knowledge of plant morphology.
Keywords: visual comprehension strategies, diagram comprehension, plant morphology
Topic: Biology Education
[ABS-450]
Household Waste Management in Ecovillage Wangun, Pasir Mulya Village, Bandung Regency
Pirman Supriatman, Hertien Koosbandiah Surtikanti
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia
Abstract Abstract. Household waste which is included in domestic waste can be a source of disease if it is not
managed properly. Ecovillage is a West Java provincial government program to foster villages in managing
the environment, one of which is waste management. The community is given an understanding to be able
to sort and choose waste and make useful waste and economic value. Inorganic rubbish is sold to waste
banks managed by the community itself, then sold, while organic waste is used as compost as fertilizer
when growing vegetables in the yard. This descriptive study aims to explain the management of household
waste in the ecovillage kampong wangun. The result of 34 houses in ecovillage on average household waste
produced two weeks, inorganic waste consists of 20 kg mineral water packaging, 20 kg flavored glass drink,
8 kg screened plastic, 15 kg bucket, 25 kg carton, 8 kg duplex, 25 kg of shard, 13 kg of iron, 16 kg of shard
bottle, 10 kg of crackle and 10 kg of aluminum, used sacks and styrofoam while organic waste consists of
14 kg of vegetable waste. Household waste management in the ecovillage building has been implemented
but has not been optimally implemented by the community. Education level, income level, behavior towards
environmental hygiene also influence the community in their role in managing the environment.
Suggestions given include activating solid waste management groups, the government plays an active role
in fostering and financing waste management as well as implementing disciplined solid waste regulations.
Keywords: ecovillage, society, manage, household waste
Topic: Biology Education
118
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[ABS-460]
Profile of Academic Competency of Biological Teachers Certified in Teacher Certification Program
on North Maluku Province
Abubakar Abdullah (a*), Maruf Akbar (b), Suryadi (b), Sundari (c)
a) Postgraduate student, State University of Jakarta, Street Rawamangun Advance East Jakarta 13220.
Indonesia. Email; *[email protected]
b) Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, State University of Jakarta, Street Rawamangun
Advance East Jakarta 13220. Indonesia. Email; [email protected]. Email; email: [email protected]
c) Faculty of Teacher and Training Education of Khairun University on Ternate, North Maluku, Babullah
Airport St, Akehuda North Ternate city 19770. Email [email protected]
Abstract Abstract. The effectiveness of the teacher certification program in position can be evaluated using several
indicators. One indicator that can be used as a measure of the effectiveness of teacher certification policies
is the Academic competence of teachers. Descriptive research has been conducted which aims to describe
the competency profile of Biology teachers who participated in teacher certification positions at PSG 130
Rayon Khairun University in 2014. The data are collected through documentation studies, namely the
results of the UKA and UTN documents from the PLPG participants in the field of Biology. Data analysis
techniques were conducted in quantitative descriptive. The results of this study indicate; 1) the competency
profile of Biology teachers before participating PLPG in the 2014 is categorized as low (34.3); 2) the
competency profile of Biology teachers after participating in the PLPG is categorized sufficient (57.1); 3)
In general, there is an increase in the competency of Biology study teachers after attending the PLPG in
2014 with N-Gain 22.8. At present the average Biology teacher who has been certified has academic
competencies that are able to adapt to the development of education in the 21st century.
Keywords: competency, academic, certification, PLPG
Topic: Biology Education
[ABS-491]
Asisociation of Physical Body-Kinesthetic (Multiple Intelligences) Mobility with Learning Results
Biology in SMA Negeri 2 Bandar Lampung
Riandy Pratama, Akbar Handoko, Chairul Anwar
1. Pascasarjana UNNES
2. UIN Raden Intan Lampung
3. UIN Raden Intan Lampung
Abstract Abstract. The research aims (1) To know the relationship between students who have kinesthetic ability to
learn Biology subjects (2) to know the difference in student grades based on kinesthetic indicators. The
method used is the correlational method using 1 class as an experimental class as well using product moment
formula. This research was held on May 29 until June 10, 2017 sample taken class XI MIPA I SMAN 2
Bandar Lampung with purposive sampling technique. SMAN 2 Bandar Lampungs mission is to develop
the potential of learners Multiple Intelligences including intelligent motion. Grid refers the book Suharsimi
Arikunto consists of 45 statements based on the indicator of kinesthetic ability, consisting of 5 indicators to
look for differences in the value of each indicator using a one-way Anova Test. Data collection techniques
by taking the value of UAS Biology XI MIPA 1 value that will be analyzed. Based on data analysis using
SPSS program. A significant value between kinaesthetic ability and learning outcomes Sig(0.368)> α (0.05)
then H_0 rejected. Meaning there is a significant relationship in kinesthetic to study outcome biology grade
XI MIPA1 student at SMAN 2 Bandar Lampung with correlation interpretation is quite related.
Keywords: multiple intelligences, kinesthetic abilities, learning outcomes
Topic: Biology Education
119
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[ABS-492]
Inquiry Based Learning On The Ability To Write Scientific Material On Plant Physiology In Pre-
Service Biology Teachers
Jumrodah, Nanik Lestariningsih
Program Studi Pendidikan IPA, Sekolah Pascasarjana, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia
Program Studi Tadris Biologi, Institut Agama Islam Negeri Palangka Raya, Indonesia
Abstract
Abstract. The aims this research are to determine the effect of the inquiry learning on the ability of scientific
writing pre-services Biology teacher. This research used quasi experiment method. The subject was consists
of 29 pre-service teacher on 5th semester in one of university in Palangkaraya. The results showed that the
ability to write scientifically on student plant physiology material averaged 77.257% with good criteria. It
is suggested to develop inquary-based learning toward to improve of scientific writing skills.
Keywords: inquiry, write scientific, plant physiology
Topic: Biology Education
121
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[ABS-29]
Specialty Dihydrobenzoxanthone’s Artocarpus
Aliefman Hakim, Eka Junaidi, Dwi Laksmiwati University of Mataram
Abstract
Abstract. One family of plants that are source of bioactive chemicals is the Moraceae. Artocarpus is the main genus of the Moraceae. Several species of the genus Artocarpus have been isolated their secondary metabolites. Flavonoid is the most found from Artocarpus plant. Dihydrobenzoxanthone is one of flavonoid derivatives which is successfully isolated from Artocarpus. Dihydrobenzoxanthone is only formed from the flavone with ring B which is oxygenated with pattern of 2, 4 and 5. Students can be learned dihydrobenzoxanthone’s Artocarpus by laboratory activities.
Keywords: artocarpus, dihydrobenzoxanthone, students
Topic: Chemistry Education
[ABS-101] Collaborative Skills Identification Through Learning Sharing And Jumping Task on The Topic of
Redox Reactions
R Y Hidayat(a*), S Hendayana(a), A Supriatna(a ), B Setiaji(b) a) Departemen Kimia, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Jl. Dr. Setiabudi No. 229, Bandung
40154, Indonesia b) SMA BPI 1, Yayasan Badan Perguruan Indonesia, Jl. Burangrang No. 8, Bandung 40262,
Indonesia *[email protected]
Abstract
Abstract: Collaborative skills are skills that must be possessed by each student in accordance with the demands of the 2013 curriculum. The purpose of this research is to identify students’ collaborative skills through learning sharing and jumping task on the topic of redox reactions. The research was conducted at one of the schools in Bandung in class X.4. This research used descriptive analysis method. The data was obtained through recording and observating. Transcript Based Lesson Analysis (TBLA) was used to analyze the transcripts. Based on the analysis result of seven indicators of collaborative skills consisting of listening to others well, being able to speak and argue, respecting the others opinions, working together to solve problems, sharing the tasks with group members, showing care of friends having trouble, being able to guide the others to achieve goals, showing good appearance. The first indicator is the most frequently identified indicator and the fifth indicatos is the identified indicator which is lower than the other indicators.
Keywords: collaborative skills, sharing and jumping task, redox reaction Topic: Chemistry Education
122
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[ABS-102]
Students Collaborative Skills on Acid-Base using Sharing and Jumping Task
D Novi (a)*, S Hendayana (a), F M T Supriyanti (a) , and B Setiaji (b)
a) Departemen Pendidikan Kimia, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Jl. Dr. Setia Budhi No. 229,
Bandung 40154, Indonesia
b) SMA BPI 1, Yayasan Badan Perguruan Indonesia, Jl. Burangrang No. 8, Bandung 40262, Indonesia
Abstract Abstract: Collaborative skills are the ability to cooperate, share tasks, and discuss by exchanging knowledge to solve problems. The research purposes is to identify collaborative skills using sharing and jumping task for acid-base topics. The research method is descriptive with research subjects students of class XI MIPA 4 in one of the high schools in the Bandung. The instrument uses observation sheet of the seven collaborative skills indicators and recording of learning transcripts analyzed using Transcript Based Lesson Analysis (TBLA). The result is the first sharing task, the first collaborative indicator, that is asking friends / teachers when student do not understand, is the most frequently identified indicator, while the seventh indicator that uses problem solving skills for goal resolution is the least identified indicator. The second sharing task, the first collaborative indicator, that is asking friends / teachers when student do not understand, is the most frequently identified indicator, while the fourth indicator, which is collaborating or sharing assignments to complete tasks, is the least identified indicator. In jumping task there are two student "jumping" who experience changes in attitudes during the learning process. The conclusions is sharing and jumping task learning can develop collaborative skills.
Keywords: collaborative skills, sharing and jumping task, acid-base.
Topic: Chemistry Education
[ABS-104]
Potential of Interactive Simulation of Ionic Liquids as Redox Electrolytes in Dye Sensitized Solar
Cells in Building Understanding of Nature of Science and Technology of Pre-service Chemistry
Teachers
Gali Eko Prasetyo (a*), Ahmad Mudzakir (b), Hernani (b)
(a) Chemistry Education Program, Post Graduate School, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Jalan Dr.
Setiabudhi No. 229, Bandung 40154, Indonesia
(b) Chemistry Education Department, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Jalan Dr. Setiabudhi No. 229,
Bandung 40154, Indonesia
Abstract Abstract: This study aims to determine the potential of interactive simulations of ionic liquids as electrolyte redox in dye-sensitized solar cells in building the understanding of pre-service chemistry teacher students on nature of science and technology (NOST), with aspects: (1) characteristics of science and technology; (2) the purpose of scientific and scientific research; (3) characteristics of scientific knowledge and scientific theory; (4) how to acquire scientific knowledge and scientific theory; and (5) the relationship between science and technology. This study used a descriptive method, which involved 20 students from a population of 70 students from one of the State Universities in Mataram City, Indonesia. This study used the NOST questionnaire instrument. The views on aspects of NOST are classified into Realistic, Has Merit and Naive. The result shows that the number of students with Realistic views increased and the views of has merit and naive decreased in every aspect of NOST after using interactive simulations. This shows that this interactive simulation has the potential to build an understanding of pre-service chemistry teachers about NOST. The implications of the results of this study can be used to support the learning process in NOST oriented pre-service chemistry teacher education.
Keywords: interactive simulation, nature of science and technology, dye-sensitized solar cells.
Topic: Chemistry Education
123
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[ABS-106]
Analyzing Senior High School Students’ Views of Nature of Science and Technology
E R P Priyanda1*, A Mudzakir2 And A B D Nandiyanto3
1 Program Studi Magister Pendidikan Kimia, Sekolah Pasca Sarjana, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia,
Jl. Dr. Setiabudi No. 229, Bandung 40154, Indonesia
2,3 Departemen Pendidikan Kimia, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Jl. Dr. Setiabudi No. 229, Bandung
40154, Indonesia
Abstract Abstract: This study aims to analyze senior high school students’ View of Nature of Science and Technology. The participants include 25 senior high school students in one school in Bandung, Indonesia. The VNOST questionnaire consists of 8 multiple-choice items including four aspects: definitions of science and technology, epistemology of science, internal sociology of science, and external sociology of science. Students responses to the questionnaire were analyzed using frequency distribution to characterize trends in students views. The results showed that most of the students answers belonged to the Has Merit category, which was 46.5% but there were still few students who had a realistic view of 30% and 23.5% of the students answers still included the Naïve category. This study shows that generally senior high school students do not yet have an appropriate view of the nature of science and technology. This study is very important for teachers to see VNOST in science learning.
Keywords: senior high school students and view of nature of science and technology.
Topic: Chemistry Education
[ABS-107]
Identification of Collaborative Skills in Learning Salt Hydrolysis Using Sharing and Jumping Task
Design
Y Verawati (a*), A Supriatna (a), W Wahyu (a), B Setiaji (b)
a) Departemen Kimia, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Jl. Dr. Setiabudi No. 229, Bandung 40154,
Indonesia
b) SMA BPI 1, Yayasan Badan Perguruan Indonesia, Jl. Burangrang No. 8, Bandung 40262, Indonesia
Abstract Abstract: The aim of this research was to identify collaborative skills students that appear through implementation of the design learning sharing and jumping task on salt hydrolysis topic. This research was conducted at one of the schools in the city of Bandung in class XI. The research method uses descriptive analysis method. The research data was obtained through recordings and observations. Analysis of research data uses Transcript Based Lesson Analysis (TBLA). Indicators of collaborative skills studied consist of ask friends or teachers when they do not understand, able to speak or argue, appreciate and respect to others, collaborate to solve the problems, share assignment fellow group members well, show concern for friends, able to guide others to achieve goals. The results of the research show that the seven indicators were identified during the learning process. Indicators asking friends or teachers when they dont understand are the indicators most often identified during learning, while share assignment of fellow group members properly get lowest identified than the other indicators.
Keywords: collaborative skills; sharing and jumping task; salt hydrolysis.
Topic: Chemistry Education
124
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[ABS-132]
Identification Misconceptions of Ten Grade Students in Chemical Bonding Topic Using Four-Tier
Diagnostic Test
A Mahmudah1*, Nahadi2, and H Firman3
1Program Studi Magister Pendidikan Kimia, Sekolah Pasca Sarjana, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Jl.
Dr. Setiabudi No. 229, Bandung 40154, Indonesia
2,3 Departemen Pendidikan Kimia, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Jl. Dr. Setiabudi No. 229, Bandung
40154, Indonesia
Abstract Abstract: The purpose of this study to identify misconceptions by measuring the level of students understanding in chemical bonding topic using four-tier multiple choice diagnostic test. The research method is descriptive and the stages are carried out as follows; validity judgement test with CVI value of 0,98, proceeding with a preliminary test on 30 islamic senior high school students in South Tangerang with cronbach alpha reliability (α = 0,663) for answers, (α = 0,610) for reasons, (α = 0,693) for confidence level of answer, and (α = 0,652) for confidence level of reason. This study is conducted at tenth grade senior high school in South Tangerang among 77 students. The results of data analysis shows that the overall percentage of students misconception on chemical bonding topic is 15,14% (low category). The level of confidence in this study is highly significant because it can provide information about conceptual understanding of the students. Students encounter the most misconceptions when determining bonds in microscopic. As evidence, misconceptions in the concept of determining microscopic ionic and covalent bonds results to 41,56% (medium category), and metal bonds with 37,66% (medium category). This misconception is due to the students having limited conceptual knowledge and low visual-spatial abilities.
Keywords: misconceptions, four tier diagnostic test and chemical bonding.
Topic: Chemistry Education
[ABS-138]
Analysis of Student Environmental Attitude Before The Implementation of Problem-Based
Learning Model on The Topic Of Buffer Solution
Abhisatya Amrih Raharja, Dr. Wawan Wahyu, M.Pd, Dr. paed. Wahyu Sopandi, M.Pd
Departemen Pendidikan Kimia, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Jl. Dr. Setia Budhi No. 229, Bandung
40154, Indonesia
Abstract Abstract: This paper is aimed to describe the environmental attitude for high school students before the implementation of Problem-based Learning model. The environmental attitude is one of the attitudes in the 18 values of the Indonesia National Character Education which is still very less applied in schools even though it is urgently needed for the environment sustainability. Therefore, this paper is to describe how the environmental attitude that students have before the implementation of Problem-based Learning on the topic of buffer solution. The participants of this study were 68 students. In this paper qualitative methods were used by giving questionnaires to students. From the results obtained, most of the students still lacked a good environmental attitude, even though the students actually wanted to explore ways to maintain the environment.
Keywords: environmental attitude; buffer solution; problem-based learning.
Topic: Chemistry Education
125
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[ABS-165]
Analysis of Chemical Literacy Assessment Instruments Quality on Solution Materials in The
Development Test
Hanifah Kurnia Muchtar(a*), Nahadi(b), Hernani(b)
a)Departemen Kimia, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Jl. Dr. Setiabudi No. 229, Bandung 40154,
Indonesia.
b)Departemen Kimia, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Jl. Dr. Setiabudi No. 229, Bandung 40154,
Indonesia
Abstract Abstract: The purpose of this study was to produce information about assessment instruments quality to assess chemical literacy of high school students in solution material developed by researcher. Research method used was descriptive with quality parameters tested were empirical validity, reliability, readability, distinguishing power, difficulty level and distractors function. Research participants were 26 high school students class XI in Bandung. Chemical literacy assessment instrument that were tested consisted of 42 multiple choice items, 12 essay items and 26 attitude scale statements. Study results showed: (1)Empirical validity values of multiple choice questions, essays and attitude scale respectively in range 0.11-0.87, 0.4-0.8, 0.1-0.74; (2)Reliability values for multiple choice questions, essays and attitude scales respectively 0.93, 0.87, 0.94; (3)Readability test scores for multiple choice questions, essays and attitude scales respectively 97%, 99%, 100%; (4)Results of distinguishing power test for multiple choice questions and essays were in range 0.07-0.85, 0.3-0.8; (5)Difficulty level test results for multiple choice questions were 16% difficult category, 61% moderate category, and 23% easy category while for essay questions were 9% difficult category, 75% moderate category, and 16% easy category; (6)Distractor function test results for multiple choice questions were distractors of 12 questions that need to be fixed.
Keywords: chemical literacy assessment instruments; difficulty level; distinguishing power; distractors
function; empirical validity; readability; reliability.
Topic: Chemistry Education
[ABS-173]
Examining Pre-Service Chemistry Teachers’ Views of Nature Of Science and Technology (VNOST)
Dian Mustikasari(1*), Ahmad Muzakir(2), Galuh Yuliani(2)
(1) Pendidikan Kimia, Sekolah Pascasarjana Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia Jl. Dr.Setiabudi No.229,
Bandung, 40154, Indonesia
(2)Departemen Pendidikan Kimia, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia
Abstract Abstract: The aims of this study is to exam the views of nature of science and technology (VNOST) of pre-service chemistry teacher. The participants include 23 students in 6th semester in one of university in Semarang, Indonesia. The NOST questionnaire consisting of eight multiple choice items dividing in four aspects: the definitions of science and technology, the epistemology, the internal sociology of science, and the external sociology of science. The data from the questionnaire were analyzed using frequency distribution to characterize the dominant views of the student. From the eight items tested on the students, one of the items indicated that 78% of the students had incomplete but plausible views about the definition of science. They only viewed science as a study of fields such as biology, physics and chemistry or body of knowledge, such as principles, laws and theories. Only 22% agreed with statement that science define as investigative process and the resulting knowledge. From another items, it was revealed that the pre-service chemistry teacher still have lack comprehension on defining science and technology both epistemologically or sociologically. Thus, pre-service chemistry teacher still need to improve their views of nature of science and technology.
Keywords: nature of science and technology; pre-service chemistry teacher; scientific literacy.
Topic: Chemistry Education
126
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[ABS-180]
Revealing Students Problems in Learning Organic Synthesis
LN Amsad, Liliasari S, A Kadarohman, RE Sardjono
1) Sekolah Pascasarjana, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Bandung - Indonesia
2) Departemen pendidikan Kimia, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Bandung – Indonesia
Abstract Abstract: Students always show problems when learning about synthesis organic. Therefore, purposed of this research is want to reveal all students’ problems in synthesis organic chemistry. The participants of this research are 16 students of chemistry education in one state university in Papua, Indonesia. The type of this research is descriptive research where the students are given learning concerning to the concepts of the synthesis of organic compounds. The result shows students having a highest problems in concepts product stereochemistry of organic compound and the lowest in concepts about the functionality groups. Therefore, based on this study the lecturer have to give a clearly explanations about the concepts of reagent, required condition and related to the stereochemistry product in learning synthesis organic.
Keywords: revealing, students’ problems, organic synthesis.
Topic: Chemistry Education
[ABS-181]
The Application of Scaffolding Augmented Reality (AR) Media in The Sharing Task Learning of
Electrolyte and Non-Electrolyte Solutions
S Nurrohmah1*, A Supriatna1, S S Fatimah1, and B Setiaji2
1Departemen Pendidikan Kimia, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Jl. Dr. Setiabudhi No. 229, Bandung
40154, Indonesia
2SMA BPI 1, Yayasan Badan Perguruan Indonesia, Jl. Burangrang No. 8, Bandung 40262, Indonesia
Abstract
Abstract: This research is based on the difficulty of students in understanding the concept of abstract electrolyte and non-electrolyte solutions. To aid students understand abstract concepts in electrolyte and non-electrolyte solutions, submicroscopic understanding of the concept is required with the scaffolding of augmented reality (AR) media. The aim of this study is to boost students understanding concepts with the scaffolding of augmented reality (AR) media in the sharing task learning of electrolyte and non-electrolyte solutions. This research was conducted at one of the high schools in Bandung in X MIA class. The method utilized in this study is descriptive qualitative method. Data is obtained through student worksheets, questions regarding understanding concepts, sound recordings and videos. The results define students conceptual understanding from each question indicator obtaining positive results. Concluded the application of scaffolding augmented reality (AR) media in the sharing task learning of electrolyte and non-electrolyte solutions enhances understanding of students concepts.
Keywords: augmented reality media, sharing task, electrolyte and non-electrolyte solutions.
Topic: Chemistry Education
127
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[ABS-183]
Difficulties Experienced by Pre-Service Chemistry Teachers in Understading The Relationship
Between The Structures and Physicochemical Properties of Ionic Liquids
Devita Marlina Venessa (a*) Hernani(b), Heli Siti Halimatul (b)
a)Masters in Chemistry Education, Postgraduate School, Indonesian University of Education, Jl. Dr.
Setiabudi No. 229, Bandung 40154, Indonesia
b)Department of Chemistry Education, Indonesian University of Education, Jl. Dr. Setiabudi No. 229,
Bandung 40154, Indonesia
Abstract Abstract: The purpose of this study was to determine the difficulties faced by pre-service chemistry teachers in correlating the structures with physicochemical properties of ionic liquids. The descriptive research method used in this study is presented quantitatively and qualitatively. The participants in this study were 23 pre-service chemistry teachers from one of the universities in Indonesia. Data collected using an instrument in the form of a description that contains discourse on ionic liquid technology. In general, the results of the study indicate that more than half of the students have difficulties in applying chemical concepts related to the context of the relationship of structures with physicochemical properties of ionic liquids. The result also reveals that the most dominant difficulty experienced by pre-service chemistry teachers difficult to specify chemical concepts related to the tendency of differences in melting point of molten salt and ionic liquids. The results findings will be used as the basis for developing didactic designs that are oriented to resolve learning obstacles by pre-service chemistry teachers in understanding the relationship of structures with physicochemical properties of ionic liquids.
Keywords: difficulties; ionic liquid; pre-service chemistry teachers.
Topic: Chemistry Education
[ABS-189]
Identification Pre-Conceptions of Senior High School Students About The Artificial Muscle Context
K Wijaya1*, Hernani2, and G Yuliani3
1Program Studi Magister Pendidikan Kimia, Sekolah Pasca Sarjana, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Jl.
Dr. Setiabudi No. 229, Bandung 40154, Indonesia
2,3 Departemen Pendidikan Kimia, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Jl. Dr. Setiabudi No. 229, Bandung
40154, Indonesia
Abstract Abstract: This study aims to identify students preconceptions about the artificial muscle context as a basis for developing didactic designs in learning the artificial muscles context and its relevance with chemical content in Senior High Schools. This study uses a descriptive method presented quantitatively and qualitatively, using essay tests which number 20 items related to 7 discourses about artificial muscles. Participants in this study were 28 students from one of the Senior High Schools in the city of Bandung. The results of data analysis showed that 71% of students had preconceptions that are low in understanding in the form of students’ low understanding in linking their chemical concepts with artificial muscle context. The results of this preconception identification will be used as a consideration in developing didactic design with the aim of connecting the artificial muscle context as an application of science and technology to chemistry learning in schools.
Keywords: preconception, artificial muscle context, didactic designs.
Topic: Chemistry Education
128
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[ABS-191]
Development of Stem-Based Practicum Method on Making Toothpaste From Chicken Eggs in
Colloid Materials
Rahmawati dwi pratiwi(a*), Hayat Sholihin (b), Mulyati Arifin (b)
a) Postgraduate School Indonesia University of Education Jl. Dr. Setiabudi No. 299 Bandung 40154,
Indonesia
b) Departemen Chemistry Education, University of Education Jl. Dr. Setiabudi No. 299 Bandung 40154,
Indonesia
Abstract Abstract: The world is entering era of the Industrial Revolution 4.0 which information technology has become the basis of human life. To deal with this era, need to be prepared for more innovative learning system and in accordance with technological advances. Therefore, STEM-based learning can be a solution in the face of such challenges.This study aims to develop a practical method based on STEM in the manufacture of toothpaste from the chicken in the eggshell colloid material. Utilization of eggshell been due to potential high calcium content and change the eggshell is usually wasted as waste into new products that can be used. The research methods used RnD is comprised ofthe planning stagesdo is design the practicum in order to STEM-based produce worksheets and in the development process validation test applied by experts. Participants are students of class XI, teacher and validators Data collected with the validation sheet techniques, questionnaires, and observation activities of teachers and students.This research resulted in the design of a viable practical methods such as lesson plans and worksheetspracticum, so that it can be concluded that the design method STEM-based practicum in the manufacture of toothpaste from chicken eggshells can be applied in learning colloid material.
Keywords: practical methods, STEM, colloids, toothpaste.
Topic: Chemistry Education
[ABS-192]
Conceptions, Threshold Concepts, and Troublesome Knowledge in Chemical Reaction
A M Ulfa*, W Wiji, and S Mulyani
Departemen Pendidikan Kimia, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Jl. Dr. Setia Budhi No. 229, Bandung
40154, Indonesia
Abstract Abstract: In recent years, many studies have shown that chemical reactions are concepts that are difficult for students to understand so they can cause misconceptions. The purpose of this study was to determine the conceptions, threshold concepts and troublesome knowledge in chemical reaction from previous studies and from interviews with chemistry teachers. This study uses qualitative methods and document analysis. Based on analysis of journals and interviews, there are a number of correct concepts, namely: atomic reorganization, breaking and reformation of bonds, and changes in physical or chemical properties. While students misconceptions in the chemical reaction material consist of: ion compounds formed from cations and molecules, cations will bind to negatively charged atoms and vice versa, compounds in solution will be neutral or molecular atoms, and write ions with the wrong charge. Meanwhile, threshold concepts consists of: concept of mixture, physical and chemical properties, material changes, concepts of protons and electrons, electron configurations, forces between molecules, chemical formulas/chemical symbols, chemical bonds, nomenclature of chemical compounds, ionic charges, and Lavoisier law. While troublesome knowledge consists of: the complexity of the particles involved, the complexity of interactions that may occur, the complexity of applying Lavoisiers Law, and the language used.
Keywords: conceptions, threshold concepts, troublesome knowledge, chemical reaction.
Topic: Chemistry Education
129
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[ABS-201]
Analysing the Cognitive Competence of Grade XI Students Regarding the Acid-Based Titration
Topic through a Project- Based Learning Model
A Fuady1*, W Wahyu2, dan W Sopandi2
1Program Studi Magister Pendidikan Kimia, Sekolah Pasca Sarjana, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Jl.
Dr. Setiabudi No. 229, Bandung 40154, Indonesia
2,2 Departemen Pendidikan Kimia, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Jl. Dr. Setiabudi No. 229, Bandung
40154, Indonesia
Abstract Abstract: The purpose of this research is to analyze the cognitive competence of grade XI students in learning acid-base titration topic through a Project- Based Learning. This research is conducted in a private high school located in the West of Bandung. The participants consist of 33 grade XI students, 2 Chemistry teachers, and 2 supervisors that are knowledgeable in terms of the Project- based-Learning model. A tool that is used in this research is a written multiple-choice test that has been validated by an advanced professor. Moreover, this research is based on Greivemeijer method as well as Cobb Design- Based Research (DBR) that is made up of 3 phases including: Design initiation, Experiment Design, and Retrospective Analysis. The increase of cognitive competence is calculated using N- gain. Results of the data analysis based on the pre test and post test of the grade XI students from the said private high school regarding the acid and base titration topic, reflects that the Project-Based Learning model allowed an increase in cognitive competence of the students. Students of medium category have an N- gain average of (49,68 %).
Keywords: cognitive competence, acid-base titration, project-based learning.
Topic: Chemistry Education
[ABS-202]
Technological Pedagogical And Content Knowledge (TPACK): A Case Study on Prospective
Chemistry Teacher Through Lesson Study
Maria Paristiowati (a*), Yusmaniar (a), M Fazar Nurhadi (b), Anisa Imansari (a)
a) Department of Chemistry Education, Universitas Negeri Jakarta, Jl. Rawamangun Muka, Jakarta
13220, Indonesia
b)Magister of Chemistry Education, Universitas Negeri Jakarta, Jl. Rawamangun Muka, Jakarta 13220,
Indonesia
Abstract
Abstract: This study aims to analyze the profile of technological pedagogical and content knowledge (TPACK) abilities of prospective chemistry teachers in the practice of teaching skills in schools through lesson study activities. The study was conducted at the Chemistry Education Study Program, Jakarta State University and school in Jakarta. The method used in this study was a qualitative descriptive research method. The stages of the study are in accordance with the modified lesson study stages, namely training in the preparation of lesson plan that links the suitability of the TPACK components, observes the learning process and reflects. Data collection techniques through TPACK questionnaire, lesson plan assessment, observation of the learning process, and reflective prospective teacher journals. The data of the research results were analyzed according to TPACK criteria. The results of the observation show that prospective chemistry teachers can make or use videos, interactive power points in learning chemical equilibrium and acid-base material. Varying methods such as demonstrations, discussions, games in the delivery of material and evaluating through games. The results of the study concluded that the TPACK ability of prospective chemistry teachers developed during the learning process from the category of PN-Perception level to the category of CN-Conception level.
Keywords: technological pedagogical and content knowledge, prospective chemistry teacher, lesson study.
Topic: Chemistry Education
130
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[ABS-208]
Conception, Threshold Concept, and Troublesome Knowledge in Redox Reactions
D Delisma1*, Wiji2, and T Widhiyanti2
1Program Studi Magister Pendidikan Kimia, Sekolah Pascasarjana, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Jl.
Dr. Setiabudi No. 229, Bandung 40154, Indonesia
2Departemen Kimia, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Jl. Dr. Setiabudi No. 229, Bandung 40154,
Indonesia
Abstract Abstract: This study aims to analyze conception, threshold concepts, and troublesome knowledge in redox reactions. This study uses a qualitative method by analyzing journal articles which presented research studies about conception. Beside, this study also conducted interviews with five chemistry teachers to obtain information about the thresholds concept and troublesome knowledge. Based on the analysis of the journal about conception for redox reaction, the majority of students answered questions correctly regarding the concept of the definition of oxidation numbers based on binding and releasing oxygen, determining reducing and oxidizing agents. In contrast, most students experience a misconception about the concept of oxidation and electron transfer, which is to assume that the charge on the molecule and polyatomic ion is an oxidation number, changes in charges on polyatomic ions and molecules can be used to identify oxidized and reduced species, and electron transfer occurs as the bond between cation and spectator ion breaks/ forms. Meanwhile the threshold concept are position of elements based on groups, proust laws, equation of reaction, electronegativity, symbols and element names, and chemical nomenclature. While troublesome knowledge for redox reactions are an abstract concept, complexity in determining oxidation numbers, complexity in using definitions, and language used.
Keywords: conception, threshold concepts, troublesome knowledge, redox reactions.
Topic: Chemistry Education
[ABS-211]
Examining Pre-Service Chemistry Teachers’ Views of The Nature Of Science and Technology
(VNOST)
Rini Fath Marsya1*, Ahmad Mudzakir2, and Fitri Khoerunnisa2
1) Chemistry Education, School of Postgraduate, Indonesia University of Education, Jl. Dr.Setiabudhi
No.229, Bandung, 40154, Indonesia
2) Chemistry Education Department, Indonesia University of Education, Jl. Dr.Setiabudhi No.229,
Bandung, 40154, Indonesia.
Abstract Abstract: This study aims to analyze the pre-service chemistry teachers’ views of nature of science and technology (VNOST). It was recognize that exploration of views held by pre-service chemistry teachers’ on the nature of science and technology is an important step forward towards documenting views and beliefs held by these teachers. The good pre-service chemistry teachers’ VNOST will bring critical to effective classroom learning. The participants include 30 preservice chemistry teachers in one of the university in Indonesia. A questionnaire of VNOST from Aikenhead was administer to assess the pre-service chemistry teachers’ VNOST. The NOST questionnaire consisted of 8 multiple choice items including four aspects: definitions of science and technology, epistemology, the internal sociology of science, and the external sociology of science. Pre-service chemistry teachers’ VNOST were classify into Realistic, Has Merit, and Naïve. The result shows that most of the pre-service chemistry teachers’ had inadequate views regarding nature of science and technology.
Keywords: pre-service chemistry teacher; nature of science and technology.
Topic: Chemistry Education
131
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[ABS-221]
Development and Validation of Performance Assessment Instruments on Conventional Titration
Iva Alfiani Zakiah (a*), Nahadi (b), and Harry Firman (b)
a) Program Studi Magister Pendidikan Kimia, Sekolah Pasca Sarjana, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia,
Jl. Dr. Setiabudi No. 229, Bandung 40154, Indonesia
b) Departemen Pendidikan Kimia, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Jl. Dr. Setiabudi No. 229, Bandung
40154, Indonesia
Abstract
Abstract: The purpose of this study was to develop an instrument performance assessment tasks and rubrics in conventional titration (asidi-alkalimetri, argentometry, permanganometry, complexometry, iodometry). The Instrument has several skills, they are weighing, making solution, titrant preparation, pipette, and titration. This study using four phases based on Development and Validation methods are: preliminary study, instrument development, validation, and field testing. Phase 1, describe purpose of study and identification titration skill. Phase 2, development tasks and rubrics for assess performance of students. Phase 3, instrument was validated by five validators and then instrument was revised and modified become valid instrument with CVI=0.98. Phase 4, field testing was conducted at Vocational School Chemical Analysis program in Bandung with 30 students were divided into three groups assessed by four observers using the inter-rater method with statistical measurements are Intra-class correlation coefficient (ICC) and Krippendorff’s alpha (Kalpha). First group consisted five students has reliability value are ICC=0.92 and Kalpha=0.96, second group 10 students has reliability value are ICC=0,85 and Kalpha=0.80, and third group 15 students has reliability value are ICC=0.75 and Kalpha=0.66. Result of data analyisis can be concluded instrument has been developed are valid and reliable. Reliability in small group has higher than other group.
Keywords: titration conventional, performance assessment, task and rubric, inter-rater.
Topic: Chemistry Education
[ABS-236]
Pre-service Chemistry Teachers’ view of The Nature of Science and Technology
F Anggraini1*, A Mudzakir2, and H S Halimatul3
1Program Studi Magister Pendidikan Kimia, Sekolah Pascasarjana, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Jl.
Dr. Setia Budhi No. 229, Bandung 40154, Indonesia
2,3Departemen Pendidikan Kimia, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Jl. Dr. Setia Budhi No. 229,
Bandung 40154, Indonesia
Abstract
Abstract: This research aims to investigate the views of pre-service chemistry teachers about the nature of science and technology. The research was conducted using a descriptive method with the participants consisted of 28 students on sixth semester and 23 students on eighth semester of Lampung University. Data were collected using the views on the nature of science and technology (VNOST) questionnaire consisting of 4 aspects: Definition of science and technology, Epistemology of science, Sociology of Internal science, and external sociology of science. The results of this study showed that pre-service teachers define science as a concepts and technology as the application of science. In the epistemological of science, they view scientific models as original objects and there are many ways to calcify. In the internal sociology of science, scientific decisions based on previous theories and technological decisions based on their impact on society. For the external sociology of science, pre-sevice teachers’ being in agreement with science-technology-society affect each other and are affected by each other. In general, the results also revealed that a vast majority of them have has merit views. The results will be used as a basis for developing VNOST-oriented chemistry teacher education.
Keywords: VNOST; definition of science and technology; epistemology of science; sociology of internal
science; external sociology of science.
Topic: Chemistry Education
132
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[ABS-237]
Improving Critical Thinking Skills Of Pre-Service Chemistry Teachers Through Integrated
Biochemistry Course
A. Wahyudi(a*), S. Liliasari(b), F.M.T. Supriyanti(b), Nahadi(b)
1) Mahasiswa pendidikan IPA program doktor sekolah pascasarjana, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia,
2) Departemen pendidikan kimia, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia
Abstract Abstract: Integrated biochemistry course is learning pattern that combines biochemistry course (theory) and biochemistry laboratory course (practice). The purpose of this study was to find learning pattern (practice to theory or theory to practise) in improving students’ critical thinking skills (CTs). Pre- and post-test non-equivalent group design was employed in this study. A total of 40 pre-service chemistry teachers with divided 20 students in experimental class 1 and 20 students in experimental class 2. Test of CTs was developed to measure student CTs before and after intervention. The result showed that integrated biochemistry course can improve students’ CTs. Independent sample t-test was employed and the result showed significant difference between experimental class 1 and 2 (p=0.018). This indicates that the pattern of developing CTs from practice to theory is better than theory to practice. Keywords: critical thinking skills, pre-service chemistry teachers, integrated biochemistry course.
Topic: Chemistry Education
[ABS-248]
Extraction of Jambolan Fruit Skin as a Substitute for Synthetic Acid Base Indicators:
Implementation of the ESD Concept
Mian Maria Stephanie (a), Moersilah (a), Maria Paristiowati (a)*
a) Departemen of Chemistry Education, FMIPA, University State of Jakarta Jl. Rawamangun Muka,
Jakarta Timur, 13220, Indonesia
Abstract Abstract: The use of renewable material with safe solvents to extract natural indicator of jambolan fruit peels as a substitute for synthetic indicators has been carried out. The results of measuring the absorbance value at wavelength 507-528 showed that the jambolan fruit peels was extracted optimally in the solvent mixture double distilled water:ethanol with a ratio of 1:2 at pH 2. The results of maceration then extracted in two different solvents (n-hexane and chloroform). Testing extract using various pH solutions showed indicator of jambolan fruit peels showing discoloration red at pH 1-2, fades from pH 3-7, purple at pH 8, green pH 9-11 and yellow at pH 12-14. Testing with the titration method shows that the volume of the titration endpoint using natural indicator is not much different from the PP and MM indicator. The data generated in this study indicates that extract of jambolan fruit peels can be used as a substitute for synthetic indicators as the implementation of ESD concept at school. Keywords: jambolan fruit, acid-base indicator, education for sustainable development.
Topic: Chemistry Education
133
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[ABS-255]
The Conception of Pre-Service Chemistry Teachers Related to Chemical Contents in The Context
of Conductive Glass
D A Annisa1*, Hernani2, and F Khoerunnisa2
1Program Studi Magister Pendidikan Kimia, Sekolah Pasca Sarjana, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Jl.
Dr. Setiabudi No. 229, Bandung 40154, Indonesia
2Departemen Kimia, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Jl. Dr. Setiabudi No. 229, Bandung 40154,
Indonesia
Abstract Abstract: The purpose of this study is to obtain information about the conception of pre-service chemistry teachers related to chemical contents in the context of conductive glass. Descriptive research method was chosen as the method in this study and the analysis was carried out quantitatively and qualitatively with 27 participants in the fourth semester at one of the universities in Bandar Lampung. The instrument used were 11 essay questions covered in 7 different discourses. The results obtained will be used to make didactic design in learning in the context of conductive glass. Based on student answers, it is known that 70,3 % or 19 students still have a low understanding of the concepts of resistivity and semiconductor. The low level of understanding shows that there are still many students who do not understand the chemical contents and become the basic for researcher in making didactic design to teach chemical contents in the context of conductive glass. Keywords: conception; conductive glass; resistivity; semiconductor; didactic design.
Topic: Chemistry Education
[ABS-259]
Empowering Students Engagement in Organic Chemistry Learning Through Integration of
Dillemma Stories with Number Head Together
Yuli Rahmawati, Fera Kurniadewi, Istianah
Universitas Negeri Jakarta
Abstract Abstract: This paper portrays research into an innovative curriculum project of dilemma stories which was conducted at a secondary school in Indonesia, 10 graders with 60 students. The research focused on the integration of Number Head Together in dilemma stories approach for students engagement in Organic Chemistry learning. Dilemma stories on the topics of formaldehida, alcoholic drinks, paracetamol drugs, and butter and margarine were developed in this research study. A qualitative approach was implemented with multiple methods including interviews, reflective journals, and classroom observations. The results of the research showed the effects of this innovative approach on students’ development of their critical thinking, creative thinking, emphatic communication skills, problem-solving skills, sense of responsibility, communication skills, religious attitude, argumentation skills, and confidence. Students learnt to solve the dilemma problems in real situations. The teacher became involved in this innovative approach for engaging students and improving their learning quality. In conclusion, the dilemmas stories approach has engaged the teacher and students in meaningful chemistry learning experiences. Keywords: dilemma stories, organic chemistry, numbered heads together.
Topic: Chemistry Education
134
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[ABS-280]
Students’ Chemical Literacy Development through STEAM (Science, Technology, Engineering,
Art, and Mathematics) Integrated with Dilemmas Stories on Acid and Base Topics
Yuli Rahmawati (a*), Achmad Ridwan (a), Alin Mardiah (a), and Afrizal (a)
a) Universitas Negeri Jakarta, Jl. Rawamangun Muka, Jakarta 13220, Indonesia
Abstract Abstract: This study aims to develop students chemical literacy through the STEAM learning approach integrated with dilemmas stories on acid and base topics. The study was conducted in the 2018/2019 academic year and involved the thirty-six year 11 students. The research employed qualitative method to explore students’ chemical literacy through classroom observation, reflective journals, student interviews, researcher notes, and chemical literacy tests. This study used four chemical literacy components according to Shwartz et. al., namely scientific and chemical content knowledge, chemistry in context, high order learning skills and affective aspect. The STEAM integrated with dilemmas stories implemented through five stages, namely value reflection, problem solving, project development, monitoring and evaluation, and transformation. The overall results of the study showed that students 8,33% at very good levels, 86,11% at good levels, 5,56% at fair levels, and there were no more students who were at poor level and very poor level. The challenges faced in this study are time management, engaging student, and public issues related to chemistry that in accordance with the topic of learning. STEAM integrated with dilemmas stories provides opportunities for students to develop chemical literacy through value reflection, problem solving, and STEAM project creation. Keywords: chemistry learning; acid-base; dilemmas stories; STEAM; chemical literacy.
Topic: Chemistry Education
[ABS-283]
Developing 22nd Century Skills through the Integration of STEAM in Smoke Absorber Project
Achmad Ridwan (a*), Yuli Rahmawati (a), Alin Mardiah (a), Ahmad Rifai (b)
a) Universitas Negeri Jakarta, Jl. Rawamangun Muka, Jakarta 13220, Indonesia
b) SMA Labschool Cibubur, Jl. Raya Hankam Kampus Labschool No. 15-20, Jatiranggon, Kota Bekasi,
Jawa Barat 17432, Indonesia
Abstract Abstract: This study aimed to develop 22nd century skills through the integration of STEAM project in chemistry learning. The study involved the thirty three of year-11 students. The STEAM integration was implemented in the teaching of colloidal system through a project-based learning. The research employed a qualitative approach to explore the integration of STEAM in chemistry and students’ 22nd century skills development. Data were collected through classroom observations, interviews, reflective journals, and chemistry concept test. Students designed an innovation project with the integration of STEAM in developing smoke absorber as the solution of the smoke pollution occur now a days. The study results were analysed based on the pattern themes found in multiple data sources. It shows students developed their critical thinking, creativity, collaboration and communication skills, then caring of environmental problems (5C), in addition to information, media, and technology skills. The study face challenges of integrating STEAM in chemistry learning with in empowering student, time resources and also to provide the contextual learning to raise the students’ environmental awareness need to be explored. Keywords: chemistry learning; colloidal system; STEAM; 22nd century skills.
Topic: Chemistry Education
135
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[ABS-299]
Development of Teaching Material Integrated by Spiritual Value
Nurjannah, S Anwar
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia
Abstract Abstract: This study aims to develop teaching material integration by spirit values through 4S TMD method. The research method used is development research by Richey’s and Klein’s consisting of design, development, and evaluation. This study was conducted until the step of design and development. The method of development teaching materials used is 4S TMD. This article is the first part of the development teaching materials that includes selection and structuration steps. At the selection step, an indicator is developed in accordance with the curriculum requirements, explaining the concept, and analyzing the spiritual value. Furthermore, in the structural step developed concept maps, macro structures and multiple representations. The results of the selection and structuring steps were evaluated by an expert lecturer in the chemical education department. The result of the two steps in this study produced a draft of teaching material integrated by spiritual values. Evaluation of the draft of teaching material has done by expert lecturers in the field of chemical education. Keywords: 4S-TMD, teaching material, spiritual value.
Topic: Chemistry Education
[ABS-306]
Do Understanding Nature of Science (NOS) Play Role to Students Conceptual Understanding and
Science Process Skill?
Yusran Khery, Bq. Asma Nufida, and Suryati
*IKIP Mataram,Jalan Pemuda 59 A, Mataram, Indonesia
Abstract Abstract: The aim of this research was to evaluate how Understanding Nature of Science (NOS) play role to students Conceptual Understanding and Science Process Skills on Chemistry Classroom. This descriptive research was carried out by Ex-post Facto method at the Faculty of Mathematics and Science Education of IKIP Mataram. The research subjects were 75 students participating in the General Chemistry course for the academic year 2018-2019 that taken by the saturated sampling method. Data were collected by understanding NOS questionnaire, Concept Understanding Test, and Science Process Skills observation sheet. The data is described and analyzed by product moment correlation test and One Way Anova test for uncorrelated samples. The results showed that there was a significant and very strong correlation between Understanding NOS and Conceptual Understanding and between Understanding NOS and Science Process Skills. One Way Anova test result showed that there was difference on Students Conceptual Understanding and Science Processes Skills on different Understanding NOS. Keywords: understanding NOS, conceptual understanding, and science process skill.
Topic: Chemistry Education
136
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[ABS-311]
Students Conceptions of Chemical Bonds in the Context of Graphene
V Seftari, A Supriatna, and T Widhiyanti
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia
Abstract Abstract: This study aims to determine students understanding of the concepts related chemical bonds in the context of graphene. Data collection of this qualitative study were conducted using open-ended test and interview methods. The participants consisted of 30 students in 2nd grade high school who had studied chemical bonds. This study is related to students understanding of the formation of bonds between C atoms in graphene, the relationship of chemical bonds to graphene material strength, the movement of electrons that can conduct electricity to graphene. This research obtained that most students were unable to apply the concept of chemical bonds in the context of graphene. This is because the context of graphene has never been used as an example in the concept of chemical bonds in chemical learning. So the context of grafena is unfamiliar to students. Keywords: learning obstacles, graphene, chemical bonds.
Topic: Chemistry Education
[ABS-313]
Pedagogical Reasoning Ability: Is It Necessary for Preservice Chemistry Teachers?
Yuli Hartati (a)*
a) Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan, Universitas Mulawarman, Jl. Muara Pahu Kampus Gn. Kelua
Samarinda 75123, Indonesia
Abstract Abstract: Teachers need to develop their teaching competencies, such as content knowledge, general pedagogical knowledge, and basic teaching skills. An alternative approach for improving the ability of preservice chemistry teachers to teach is by develop their pedagogical reasoning ability. This research using a mixed method methodology. Preservice chemistry teachers initially demonstrated limited pedagogical reasoning ability, especially in transformation stage. The results show that the profile of preservice chemistry teachers’ pedagogical reasoning development continues to increase in the course of reseach. Keywords: pedagogical reasoning; pedagogical content knowledge; teaching skills; preservice chemistry
teachers.
Topic: Chemistry Education
137
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[ABS-328]
Students Empowerment in Chemistry Learning through the Integration Dilemma Teaching
Pedagogy in Plastic Waste
Yuli Rahmawati, Mega Ayu Agustin, Himaniyatul Rizqol Baeti (a*), Elisabeth Taylor (b), Peter C. Taylor
(c), Rekha Koul (d)
a) Universitas Negeri Jakarta
b) Edith Cowan University
c) Murdoch University
d) Curtin University
Abstract Abstract: The research aimed to engage students in reflecting their values through the integration dilemma teaching pedagogy in chemistry classroom. Dilemmas stories have been engaged students in values awareness through critical and dilemma thinking in the issues of plastic waste. The research was conducted in four secondary schools in Indonesia with 459 students, with depth case study in one classroom in year 12. The mixed method study as a methodology provided different perspectives to understand the participants. The Constructivist Values Learning Environment Survey (CVLES), semi-structured interviews, and classroom observations were applied as methods of data collection. The CVLES obtained perceptions of student engagement with the story, the teacher’s supportive role, critical thinking skill development, and students’ learning to listen actively and think about the chemistry learning. The results show that the students and the researcher engaged in critical reflection on their values, collaboration with others, on their roles in participating in environmental education, social issues, and in deep chemistry learning. In addition to the dilemmas stories play important roles in developing character education which is relevant to new Indonesia curricula. Keywords: dilemma teaching pedagogy, dilemma story, chemistry learning, CVLES.
Topic: Chemistry Education
[ABS-362]
Innovative Laboratory Tools: A Synthesis of the Literature on the Classroom Spectrophotometer
Ari Syahidul Shidiq, Anna Permanasari, and Hernani
Science Education Department, Postgraduate School, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Bandung,
Indonesia
Abstract Abstract: Spectrophotometers are usually used in university laboratories and are rarely owned by high school laboratories. The high price of spectrophotometers is the main reason that these instruments are rarely owned by high schools. A simple, portable and inexpensive spectrophotometer for chemical analysis is one alternative solution to this problem. The purpose of this study was to investigate how academics develop simple spectrophotometers in chemistry classes. Systematic literature review method was used in this study to critically assess how academics develop simple spectrophotometers. A total of 141 articles from the Journal of Chemical Education from 2009 to 2019 were used as sources for review. Three problem statements were used in this study; (1) what instruments were developed, (2) what specific technology was used, and (3) what pedagogical approach was used. The results showed that the UV-Vis instrument was the most developed. The used of LED technology as a light source and a smartphone camera as a detector becomes an innovation that is now being developed. Pedagogical approaches such as experiment, project-based learning, problem-based learning and guided inquiry were used to develop simple spectrophotometer instruments. Keywords: simple spectrophotometers, systematic literature review, innovative laboratory tools.
Topic: Chemistry Education
138
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[ABS-366]
Inventory in Research Results of Using Secondary Metabolites for Chemistry Lab Module
Development
Hasby Hasby (a*), Elfrida Elfrida (b), Nurhafidhah Nurhafidhah (c), dan Ratih Permana Sari (d)
(a*, c, d) Departemen Pendidikan Kimia, Universitas Samudra, Jl. Kampus Meurandeh No.1, Kota
Langsa 24416, Aceh-Indonesia
(b) Departement Pendidikan Biologi, Universitas Samudra, Jl. Kampus Meurandeh No.1, Kota Langsa
24416, Aceh-Indonesia
Abstract Abstract: The purpose of this study is (1) conduct an inventory of research results using secondary metabolites that have been carried out by researchers, (2) develop a chemistry-based chemical lab module based on the results of the inventory. The research uses research and development (R&D) and survey methods. The research data was obtained through documentary studies, questionnaires, and experiments. The technique of analyzing documentation data and experiments was carried out by the process of data reduction, presentation, conclusion drawing and data verification. The results obtained after the data reduction process, there are 30 references to the results of research on the utilization of secondary metabolites used in the study. This is done on the consideration that the results of the research can be carried out on a practicum scale, the tools and materials used are cheap and easy to find, and are a source of local natural materials. The percentage of the content and material design validation results in the modules are 80.2% and 86.2%, respectively, which are valid and feasible. Meanwhile, the results of the module practicality test on a small scale on 10 students as module users obtained a percentage of 80.8% and included in the good category. Keywords: inventory, secondary metabolites, lab modules.
Topic: Chemistry Education
[ABS-385]
Pre-service Chemistry Teachers’ Conceptions of Ionic Liquids as Ionic Solvents on The Cellulose
Dissolution Process
Latifah Adelina Damayanti (a*), Soja Siti Fatimah (b), Tuszie Widhiyanti (b)
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia
Abstract Abstract: This study examines pre-service chemistry teachers’ understanding of concepts related to ionic liquids as cellulose solvents which include knowledge of cellulose, ionic compounds, and ionic liquids. This study used a descriptive method and involved 35 pre-service chemistry teachers from 6th semester who enrolled in the High School Chemistry unit. The research instruments of an open-ended questions which related to the concepts of ionic compounds, ionic liquids and cellulose. The results show that pre-service chemistry teachers have limited conceptions about of the concepts related to the dissolution of cellulose in ionic liquids. Based on the analysis of student answers to open-ended questions, students’ conceptions about definition of cellulose are quite good, but student have no sufficient knowledge about the structure and benefits of cellulose. Furthermore, students’ conceptions related to ionic compounds and ionic liquids are not good enough because student have not been able to mention the differences between ionic compounds and ionic liquids based on the structure, properties, and the constituent particles. This is because ionic liquids as cellulose solvents and the concepts related are not taught directly in the classroom so that it becomes an unfamiliar concept to student. Keywords: pre-service chemistry teacher; cellulose solvents; ionic liquids.
Topic: Chemistry Education
139
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[ABS-386]
Development of Chemistry Learning Devices Using Blended Learning Model to Improve Students
Critical Thinking Ability
Muhammad Shohibul Ihsan (a*), Saprizal Hadisaputra (b), Agus Ramdani (b)
(a) Student of Master of Science Education Study Program, University of Mataram. Jalan Majapahit No.
62, Lombok, 83125, Indonesia
(b) Lecturers of Chemistry Education Study Program, University of Mataram. Jalan Majapahit No. 62,
Lombok, 83125, Indonesia
(b) Lecturers of Biology Education Study Program, University of Mataram. Jalan Majapahit No. 62,
Lombok, 83125, Indonesia
Abstract Abstract: This research is a development research that aims to produce chemical learning devices using a blended learning model that is feasible, effective and practical to be able to improve students critical thinking skills in atomic structure material. The learning tools developed in this study used the 4D development model (Define, Design, Develop, and Disseminate) and were tested on students of class X MIA SMA NW Mataram. The design of this research trial uses the One Group Pretest-Posttest Design. The study sample numbered 37 people who were selected by purposive sampling technique. The results showed that chemical learning devices using blended learning models were feasible to use with an average feasibility of syllabus 82%, RPP 86%, 72% teaching material and critical thinking instruments of 7% and can effectively improve critical thinking skills of high school class X MIA SMA NW Mataram. on atomic structure material with an average score of students from 55.3 to 80.2. Then it can be concluded that the chemistry learning device using the blended learning model is classified as valid, practical and effective to improve students critical thinking skills. Keywords: learning devices, blended learning models, critical thinking skills. Topic: Chemistry Education
140
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[ABS-388]
Using The Read-Answer-Discuss-Explain and Create (RADEC) as Modelling to Support Pre
Service Elementary Teachers Conception on Discontinued Material
W Sopandi1,2, Y Gumala1,3, Rahman1, U S Saud1, Sapriya1, M Rosbiono2, A Kadarohman2, and E
Syaodih1
1Program Studi Pendidikan Dasar, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Jl. Dr. Setiabudi No. 229 Bandung
40154, Indonesia
2Departemen Pendidikan Kimia, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Jl. Dr. Setiabudi No. 229 Bandung
40154, Indonesia
3Departemen Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar, Universitas Bhayangkara Jakarta Raya, Jl. Darmawangsa 1
No 1 Jakarta 12140, Indonesia
Abstract Abstract: We studied how the follows of Read-Answer-Discuss-Explain and Create (RADEC) sustained pre service teachers as a conception tool for knowledge integration in their science approaches courses. In this examining study, pre service elementary illustrated models of the process of teaching and learning, including what happened before, during, and subsequently teaching. Data sources included initial and final models, details of initial and final models, and pre- and post-interviews. We used the data integration framework to discover how the RADEC models of the process of teaching and learning changed conception supposed the value of modeling the process of teaching and learning. Results showed that developing models supported the pre service elementary teachers in participating lesson design into their conceptions of teaching, as the planning progression was previously an invisible component of teaching. Finally, across the pre service elementary teacher, we found they were able to identify weaknesses in their primary models and saw their individual growing in teacher knowledge. Overall, the RADEC valued the modeling activity and saw their models as a conception tool that facilitated them make sense of their methods assignments. Implications for teacher educators are given. Keywords: radec, conception change, pre service elementary teachers, discontinued material. Topic: Chemistry Education
141
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[ABS-395]
Students’ Preconceptions of the Context of Magnetic Media Lubricants and the Related Chemistry
Contents
Atep Rian Nurhadi (a*), Hernani (b), Iqbal Musthapa (b)
(a*) Magister Pendidikan Kimia, Sekolah Pasca Sarjana, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Jl. Dr.
Setiabudi No. 229, Bandung 40154, Indonesia
(b) Departemen Pendidikan Kimia, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Jl. Dr. Setiabudi No. 229, Bandung
40154, Indonesia
Abstract Abstract: This study aims to analyze students preconceptions regarding the context of magnetic media lubricants and chemical content related to the context as the basis for didactic design development that can teach technological aspects in high school chemistry learning. Descriptive research methods are used in explaining the results of the research obtained. This study involved 40 students from one of the high schools in the city of Bandung. The preconception test questions are based on the magnetic media lubrication enrichment book used to gather information about students conceptions regarding the context of magnetic media lubricants and their understanding of context-related chemical content. Test questions consist of 6 discourses with a total number of questions as many as 18 essay questions. Student answers are analyzed using a frequency distribution to categorize the level of difficulty of each question and the answers are analyzed for errors to show learning obstacles that might arise in learning. In general, the results show that students still have a limited understanding. Therefore, it is necessary for educators to develop a didactic design based on the findings of student learning obstacles so as to be able to integrate technology in science learning comprehensively and optimally.
Keywords: preconceptions, magnetic media lubricants, difficult, medium, easy. Topic: Chemistry Education
[ABS-400]
Implementation of E-Module Flip PDF Professional to Improve Students Critical Thinking Skill
Through Problem Based Learning
Rara Seruni, Siti Munawaroh, Fera Kurniadewi Muktiningsih Nurjayadi*
Magister Pendidikan Kimia, Fakultas Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam, Universitas Negeri
Jakarta
Abstract Abstract: Critical thinking is one of the skills that must be possessed in the 21st century. These skills can be improved by using the right media in learning. This study aims to examine the effectiveness of Flip PDF Professionals electronic module (e-module) lipid metabolism in problem-based learning to improve students critical thinking skills. E-module to be used has been previously made by the researcher and published. The research method used is T-test with research instruments test critical thinking skills in the form of pre-test and post-test. Tests are made based on the achievement of subject learning and critical thinking indicators that have been tested for content validation by lecturers. The subjects in this study were third-level students in Chemistry Education, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Universitas Negeri Jakarta. The results of the study show that the use of e-modules in problem based learning is effective for improving students critical thinking skills.
Keywords: critical thinking, e-module, problem based learning. Topic: Chemistry Education
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[ABS-476]
Project Based Learning to develop Students’ Creativities and Characters in Designing Experiments
S Sari, S Rohmah, O Sobandi and D Nasrudin
UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung
Abstract Abstract: This study aims to analyze creativities and characters of students through project-based learning in designing experiments. Through the quasi-experimental method this research was conducted on 20 students who took experimental design courses. Through worksheets, product assessment sheets and attitude observation sheets the creativities and characters of students can be analyzed. The results showed that students’ creativities in making experimental designs in the form of flowcharts had an average of 78.45 with good category, the abilities to create storyboards had an average of 75.81 with good category, the abilities to present products had an average of 77.65 with good category, the abilities to develop products from designing experiments had an average of 78 with good category. Meanwhile the characters developed were discipline with observable behavior that always came to the class punctually, spoke honestly, and remained confident even though the task that was doing was not satisfactory, the characters of responsibility with observable behavior was able to do the task without the help of others and diligently working on the task until it was finished.
Keywords: character education, creativity, PBL. Topic: Chemistry Education
[ABS-488]
IONIC LIQUIDS IN CHEMISTRY EDUCATION: AN EXPERIMENT ABOUT IONIC
POLYMER METAL COMPOSITE TO ENHANCE PRE-SERVICE CHEMISTRY TEACHERS’
VIEW OF NATURE OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
Hernani1,*, Luthfi Lulul Ulum1and Ahmad Mudzakir1
1Department of Chemistry Education, Indonesia University of Education
Abstract Ionic polymer metal composite (IPMC) is one type of artificial muscle technology. This demonstration
IPMC based on ionic liquid has the potential to introduce four main aspects of VNOST, such as (1) the
characteristics of science and technology, (2) the aim of science and scientific research, (3) the
characteristics of scientific knowledge and scientific theories, and (4) the relationship between science and
technology. Like the main purpose of VNOST, the introduction of this IPMC based on ionic liquid is not
only introducing technology, but introducing the link between technology and science, especially chemistry
content. Context-related chemistry content that is at the stage of making chitosan sulfonate membrane
involves chemistry contents in the form of solution pH, Lewis base acid theory, sulfonation reaction,
substitution reaction, and conductivity. In addition, the stages of the membrane actuation mechanism
involve chemistry contents in the form of electrostatic forces, electrolytes, hydrolysis and the relationship
of the melting point with the molecular weight.
Keywords: Artificial muscle of Ionic Polymer Metal Composite (IPMC), ionic liquids, demonstrations,
pre-service teachers’, dan VNOST (View Nature of Science and Technology).
Topic: Biology Education
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[ABS-1]
Student’s Difficulty Identification in Completing the Problem of Equation and Trigonometry
Identities
Siti Maryam Rohimah (a,b), Sufyani Prabawanto (b)
(a) Pasundan University
(b) Mathematics Education Department, Indonesia University of Education
Abstract Abstract. This study aims to identify the types of difficulties experienced by high school students in solving
equations and trigonometric identities. The method used in this research is descriptive qualitative research
method because researchers want to describe or describe the facts of students difficulties in solving
equations and trigonometric identities. The data collection technique in this study is by using respondents
ability tests and interviews. Based on the results of data analysis, there are three aspects of students
difficulties in solving trigonometric equations and also there are three aspects of students difficulties in
solving trigonometric identity problems. The difficulties of students in solving trigonometric equations,
namely the difficulty of students in deciphering the form of the problem, difficulty in factoring in the form
of trigonometric quadratic equations, and difficulties using the basic trigonometric equations. Whereas, the
difficulties of students in solving trigonometric identity problems, namely the difficulty of students applying
general trigonometry formulas, difficulty describing each of the trigonometric comparison relationships,
and difficulties in performing algebraic calculations/computation.
Keywords: mathematical difficulties, trigonometric equations, trigonometric identities
Topic: Mathematics Education
[ABS-5]
Operation sense in algebra of junior high school students through their understanding of
distributive law
Lia Ardiansari
Sekolah Pascasarjana, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Jl. Dr. Setiabudi No. 229, Bandung, Indonesia
Abstract Abstract. This paper reports an investigation of students understanding of distributive law used to facilitate
students awareness of equations is an equivalent expression where each equation can be replaced by an
equivalent equation. A total of 53 students from one secondary school were randomly selected to participate
in the study using this cross-sectional approach. The results of the study indicate that the use of operation
sense of students in understanding distributive law can be grouped into three levels where level 2 is the
transition stage (i.e a pre-algebraic stage) from level 1 to level 3. Students who have been proficient in using
distributive law in arithmetic, still have difficulty in applying it to algebraic manipulation. One of the causes
of this difficulty is the lack of students understanding of the same sign as a sign of equality. In addition, the
absence of parentheses also seems to be a stumbling block for students in recognizing distributive law. The
reason for expanding the notion of the same sign by using distributive traits is to provide a foundation for
their operation sense construction so as to provide further meaning for equations in algebra and minimize
student difficulties in learning school algebra.
Keywords: operation sense, distributive law, pre-algebra
Topic: Mathematics Education
145
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[ABS-7]
Critical Thinking Profile of Students in Solving Mathematics Problems through STEM Learning
Model
Sri Retnowati (a*), Riyadi(a), Sri Subanti(a)
a)Departemen Pendidikan Matematika, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Jl. Ir. Sutami 36A, Surakarta 57126
Abstract Abstract. The 21st century fosters competition and challenges in various fields, including education.
Various efforts have been made to improve the education quality in Indonesia; one of them is the
implementation of education based on Science, Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics (STEM).
Critical thinking is also an important thing for success in the 21st century. This study aims to describe the
critical thinking profile of students in solving mathematics problems through STEM learning. The method
is qualitative research. The subjects are three students with high, medium, and low ability. Test, interview,
and documentation are employed as the technique of collecting data. The results reveal that the high-ability
student is able to achieve all aspects of critical thinking and she actively participates in learning and teaching
activities through the STEM learning model. The medium-ability student only fulfils a number of aspects.
Meanwhile, the low-ability student can only fulfil the interpretation aspect and she does not actively
participate in the learning process. The results are supported by the interview result with the students. They
state that STEM learning is fun, give them an opportunity to think critically and facilitate them in
understanding the lesson easily.
Keywords: critical thinking, STEM learning model
Topic: Mathematics Education
[ABS-8]
Relationship between Reversible Reasoning and Conceptual Knowledge in Composition of Function
Muhammad Ikram (a*), Purwanto (b), I Nengah Parta (b), Hery Susanto (b)
a) Faculty Teacher and Training, Universitas Cokroaminoto Palopo, Indonesia
b) Faculty Mathematics and Sciences, Universitas Negeri Malang, Indonesia
Abstract Abstract. The aim of this study was to investigate relationship between reversible reasoning and conceptual
knowledge, particularly, mental action deployed by undergraduate students through reasoning reversible in
problem situation of composition of function. This case study compares reversible reasoning of three three
high-achieving undergraduate student. These students were tested before with test measuring their
understanding of aspect function. Data collected through think aloud and clinical interviews depict
strategies that the participants used to work back to find original function. The result showed that
constructing reversible reasoning requires conceptual knowledge with several characteristics (relational-
harmonic, relational-visual, relational-pseudo) that explored in detail. Suggestion for further inquiry on
improving knowledge about reversible reasoning as mental valuable tools for students in classroom practice.
Keywords: reversible reasoning; reversibility; conceptual knowledge; composition of function
Topic: Mathematics Education
146
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[ABS-11]
Analyze student worksheets of environmental project-based e-learning models on geometry topics
to foster a culture of literacy
Rani Sugiarni, Sarah Inayah
Universitas Suryakancana
Abstract Abstract. The role of technology has become an important challenge in this century that has spread to the
world of education. Therefore teaching materials are needed that help students in fostering a culture of
literacy in utilizing e-learning. This study aims to examine the validity of the project project-based e-learnig
student worksheets in the Geometry material of Class XI Vocational High School developed by utilizing
waste. This type of research refers to the Four-D (4-D) driving model. The validity of student worksheets
was reviewed from 4 experts consisting of material experts, education experts and vocational mathematics
teachers. The results of the validation that the student worksheets of the environmental project-based e-
learning project model are validly valid.
Keywords: student worksheets, project-based, e-learning, geometry,culture of literacy
Topic: Mathematics Education
[ABS-12]
Developing Student Worksheets of Environmental Project-Based E-learning Models To Foster a
Culture of Literacy
Sarah Inayah; Rani Sugiarni
Suryakancana University
Abstract Abstract. Increasing internet users from year to year is one of the potentials that can improve the quality of
human resources. Through the internet, information is easier and faster to spread, whether it is true or false
information. Therefore, every information must be wise. Wisdom in addressing information received from
various digital sources is called digital literacy. To create a society that has grown a digital literacy culture
can be started from the school, through learning activities. One way to foster a digital literacy culture in
schools is through the development of a student worksheet. Student worksheets developed in the form are
project-based E-learning models. This research is research and development design (R & D design).
Preliminary studies were carried out during the initial research activities using various sources in the field
and literature review. Program design is done by preparing learning programs in the form of syllabus,
Learning Learning Plans (RPP), teaching materials in the form of student worksheets, media and evaluation
tools. The program that was designed was then developed by means of judgment, trial and revision. From
the results of the development then a hypothetical product is obtained from the student worksheet that will
be tested for its effectiveness. Effectiveness testing is carried out in the validation activities of student
worksheets through the implementation of hypothetical products.
Keywords: student worksheets of environmental project-based e-learning models, research and
development design, digital literacy
Topic: Mathematics Education
147
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[ABS-14]
The Effort to Improve English Ability for Early Childhood Through A Helpful Mathematical
Learning Media VBA for Excel Game
Martin Bernard (a*), Syah Khalif Alam (b), Rosalina Rolina (a), Siti Chotimah (a)
a*b) Fakultas Pendidikan Matematika dan Sains, Institut Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan Siliwangi, Jalan
Terusan Jenderal Sudirman, Cimahi, 40526, Indonesia
Abstract Abstract. This study aims to determine the implementation process and the results of the application of
VBA-assisted mathematical learning media for excel games in an effort to improve the English language
skills of early childhood. The formulation of the problem in this study is whether mathematical learning
media assisted VBA for excel games can improve the English language skills of early childhood? As well
as how the implementation process, the results of the implementation of research, advantages, and
disadvantages after the implementation of mathematical learning media. The approach used in this study is
the quasi-experimental research method. The population in this study was in group B which amounted to
20 samples of early childhood. Based on the results of the study that there was an increase in English
language skills of early childhood through VBA-assisted mathematical learning media for excel games.
While the learning media applied in early childhood is successfully implemented, early childhood shows
an active, enthusiastic, and happy attitude when learning takes place. Then it can be concluded that the
application of VBA-assisted mathematical learning media for excel games in an effort to improve English
language skills in early childhood takes place well and smoothly. Early childhood looks more active,
creative and confident in learning English, so they can digest the media well in an effort to improve their
English language skills.
Keywords: english language ability, early childhood, mathematical learning media, vba for excel game
Topic: Mathematics Education
148
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[ABS-19]
Integrating Ethnomathematics into Augmented Reality Technology: Exploration, Design and
Implementation in Geometry Learning
Sudirman (a*), R. Poppy Yaniawati (b), Mellawaty (a), Rully Indrawan(b)
a) Universitas Wiralodra, Jln. Ir. H. Juanda Km 3 Indramayu 45211, Indonesia
b) Universitas Pasundan, Jl. Sumatera No.41, Babakan Ciamis, Sumur Bandung, Bandung, Indonesia
Abstract Abstract. This study integrated ethnomathematics into augmented reality technology (AR) with the aim of
assisting mathematics pre-service teachers’ learnin geometry technology. The research used was ADDIE
(Analysis, Design, Development, Implementation, and Evaluation) approach. The stages used in this study
consisted of (1) exploration; (2) design, (3) development; and (4) implementation. This study used two data
analysis techniques: (1) qualitative was conducted for exploration studies, describing the design and
development process; (2) quantitative was conducted to investigate the result of the use of integrated
ethnomathematics AR technology implementation to 56 Mathematics pre-service teachers’ at Indramayu,
Indonesia. The results showed that (1) ethnomathematics values in the form of uma lengge traditional house,
ethnic karo houses, wa rebo traditional house, demak grand mosque, kaghati kolape kite can be used as
marker objects on augmented reality technology and to explain geometry concept;. (2) The design stages
consist of designing integration concepts, AR interfaces, and learning system development;. (3) The results
of implementation analysis can (a) help to increase learning interaction activities (b) improve the
understanding of concepts and geometry visualization, (c) provides information to Mathematics pre-service
teachers’related to ethnomathematics and local wisdom in Indonesia.
Keywords: ethnomathematics; augmented reality technology; geometry learning; mathematics pre-service
teachers’
Topic: Mathematics Education
[ABS-20]
Analysis of Difficulties for Pre-Service Mathematics Teachers using Division Concept Based on
APOS Theory
Yuli Fitrianti (a*), Didi Suryadi (b), Kusnandi (b)
a) Department of Mathematics Education Raden Fatah State Islamic University of Palembang, Indonesia
b) Department of Mathematics Education, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia
Abstract Abstract. Knowing students difficulties in using the concept of division is one of the basic needs to design
genetic decomposition of that concept. As part of phenomenology research, the aim of this study was to
analyze the difficulties for pre-service mathematics teachers using division concept based on APOS theory.
The data for the study were collected from a task-based clinical interview conducted on 3 pre-service
mathematics teachers in their second year at Islamic State University in Palembang and who have attended
and completed a test on the division in an elementary number theory course. These participants were
selected based on their performance in the test. However, the interview conducted showed that there are six
difficulties involved and they include solving the division problem on integers, algebraic manipulation,
distinguishing between variables and parameters on division problem presented in algebraic expression,
associating between division algorithm and definition, application of division properties and theorems, and
aware of functional relationships between divisor, dividen, remainder and quotient.
Keywords: difficulties, division concept, APOS theory
Topic: Mathematics Education
149
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[ABS-22]
Students Spontaenous Problem Solving during Mathematical Abstraction test
Siti Maimunah ; Endang Cahya M.A. ; Elah Nurlaelah
Abstract Abstract. Mathematics Olympiad is seen as luxury where only smart and highly gifted students can taste it.
Its original purpose as a platform to explore students’ mathematical potential has changed. Additional
purposes such as school reputation, overall determination tools, etc. makes student rarely feel the joy of
mathematics through Olympiad anymore. Meanwhile the philosophy of education always state that each
student have potential that special treatment to be revealed. Spontaneous problem solving with three Main
activities (Analysis, Synthesis, Evaluation) is believed as the root competence the students need to complete
mathematics Olympiad task. Yet the spontaneity on the activities couldnt be taught. It should be started and
developed by the students within themselves. Mathematical abstraction model tasks need all of those three
activities to be finished. This research is trying to trigger the potential of spontaneous problem solving on
students by mathematical abstraction test. As the final, the students asked to finish mathematical Olympiad
problems. The subject research is one student with middle score in mathematics learning motivation scale.
The result show how mathematical abstraction test trigger students to learn more without having a label on
mathematical subject included. At first they didnt know that the last test was mathematical Olympiad. Once
they know, they become aware on their own potential and it changes their perspective toward the task they
learn in class. Indirectly, it increase their ZPD. This research propose to conduct a wider research on how
to deliver math subject in a more enjoyable way via mathematical abstraction model. As the task is presented
in the form of test, they mostly rely on their own ability. It helps them to realize more about their own
knowledge and potential. Overall, mathematics Olympiad is indeed a serious task, yet if the student can see
this as high level game and have the joy while conquer it, why not?
Keywords: mathematical abstraction, spontaneous problem solving, mathematics olympiad
Topic: Mathematics Education
150
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[ABS-23]
Javanese traditional games as a learning media to socialize and introduce mathematics since early
age
V Iswantiningtyas 1), Sutanto 2), A.D Handayani 3)
1,2,3) Universitas Nusantara PGRI Kediri
Abstract Abstract. Play and Games are two aspects that are familiar and very close to children. The game can be an
effective learning tool for early childhood. Traditional Javanese games can be a learning suggestion for
kindergarten students to practice social skills and introducing mathematics in a fun way. Children will be
more interested in learning mathematics. This study aims to develop traditional Javanese games that can
train the ability to socialize and introducing mathematics from an early age. Traditional games developed
include Dakon and Gejlig. The development of traditional games is based on the needs of kindergarten
students to learn mathematics and learn to socialize. The sample in this study were kindergarten students
who were invited to study mathematics while playing. Two of the games taught to children are Dakon and
Gejlig. The Dakon game is played by two students. Through the Dakon game, students are trained to learn
to count and recognize simple addition and subtraction operations by counting the seeds played. Students
who win are students who at the end of the game Dakon get more seeds than their friends. In the game of
Gejlig, the number of students playing is not only two, but can be in groups of four or five students. In this
game students can take turns jumping on a flat building that has been arranged on the floor / ground. If the
traditional game is usually, flat buildings drawn only in the form of a square or half circle, in this study
students are free to create their own set of flat building that they will use to play. Thus, students know more
about waking up flat through the game of Gejilg. Javanese Traditional games can be an interesting media
for early childhood to learn mathematics and learn to socialize with their peers. The results of this study
indicate that through traditional Javanese games, there are many mathematical concepts that can be taught
to students, such as the concept of addition and subtraction and shapes.
Keywords: kindergarten, mathematics for early age, javanese traditional games, shapes, mathematics
operation
Topic: Mathematics Education
[ABS-24]
Influence of concrete pictorial abstract approach to the improvement of elementary school
students’ self efficacy mathematics
H E Putri, A Yuliyanto, G Nikawanti, P Rahayu
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia
Abstract
Abstract. The present study is aimed at investigating the influence of Concrete Pictorial Abstract (CPA)
approach to the improvement of elementary school students’ Self Efficacy Mathematics (SEM) seen from
Mathematical Prior Ability (MPA) and as a whole. It is a quasi-experiment with control design of pre-scale
and post-scale in Mathematics in the topic of 3 dimension geometry (3D geometry) to 119 elementary
school students in Puwakarta Subang Bekasi (Purwasukasi), West Java. The present study is conducted by
using two study groups, a group which implements CPA learning approach as the experimental group and
group which implements conventional learning as the control group. Both descriptive and inferential data
analysis show that the improvement of students’ SEM is better in students with CPA learning approach
rather than students with conventional learning, seen as a whole and in every MPA. Therefore, CPA learning
can improve elementary school students’ SEM.
Keywords: Concrete Pictorial Abstract (CPA) aproach, self-efficacy
Topic: Mathematics Education
151
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[ABS-28]
On supporting mathematics student teachers’ skill in designing geometric problems: Applying
design research through lesson study
Sri Rejeki (a*), Isnaeni Umi Machromah (a), Christina Kartika Sari (a), Nuqthy Faiziyah (a)
a) Department of Mathematics Education, Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta, Jl. Ahmad Yani Tromol
Pos 1, Jawa Tengah 57162, Indonesia
Abstract Abstract. In designing mathematics problems, mathematics student teachers sometimes do not notice the
criteria which should be considered. Therefore, this study aims at supporting mathematics student teachers’
skill in designing mathematics problems, particularly in geometry for junior high school. Design research
is the research approach used in this study. This study involves all students at the department of mathematics
education, Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta, who took teaching mathematics for junior high school.
A set of learning activities consisted of three meetings was designed collaboratively through lesson study.
The data collection was conducted using students’ written work and video registration. The data was
analysed by confronting the hypothetical learning trajectory and the actual learning. Based on the analysis,
it can be concluded that the learning activities designed, support mathematics students teachers’ skill in
designing geometric problems. The first meeting gives overview on both students’ errors in solving
geometric problems and teachers’ errors in designing geometric problems. The second meeting emphasizes
the skills in both designing geometric problems and predicting students’ responses. The third activity gives
notions on confronting the prediction of students’ responses and students’ actual responses. Moreover, the
stages of lesson study applied improve both the lessons designed and the learning activities.
Keywords: geometric problems, design research, lesson study
Topic: Mathematics Education
[ABS-32]
Characteristics of students mathematical representation in solving algebraic thinking problems
Y H Nada*, S Prabawanto, and Suhendra
Departemen Pendidikan Matematika, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Jl. Dr. Setiabudi No. 229,
Bandung 40154, Indonesia
Abstract Abstract. Facts in the field show that there are still many students who have difficulty in understanding
concepts of algebra and have a low ability in algebraic thinking. One of the factors that influence the
situation is because students find it difficult to change their thinking processes from arithmetic thinking to
algebraic thinking. Students who are accustomed to operating in arithmetic terms of reference tend not to
see the relational aspects of operations, but their focus is on calculations. The purpose of this study was to
analyze the characteristics of students mathematical representation in solving problems related to algebraic
thinking. This research is a qualitative research conducted on 6th grade students of elementary school and
7th grade students of junior high school. Based on the analysis of the results of written tests and interviews,
it was found that elementary and high school students have similarities and differences in the mathematical
representations they use to solving algebraic thinking problems. In addition, the researcher found that both
elementary school students and junior high school students tended to use a combination of several
representations to express mathematical ideas found in the problem.
Keywords: mathematical representation; algebraic thinking; algebraic thinking problems.
Topic: Mathematics Education
152
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[ABS-41]
Enhanced Visuospatial Reasoning of Students with Hybrid Learning Models
Cut Latifah Zahari, Y S Kusumah, Darhim
Departemen Pendidikan Matematika, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Jl. Dr. Setiabudi No. 229,
Bandung 40154, Indonesia
Abstract Abstract. Visuospatial reasoning is a process of thinking about geometric objects that many people use to
solve problems encountered in everyday life. Visuospatial reasoning not only deals with an essential role in
the world of mathematics, but also can solve problems in the fields of engineering, architecture, medicine,
physics, and other areas. This study aims to describe and compare the increase in visuospatial reasoning
through a hybrid learning model. The hybrid learning model in this research is the process of acquisition of
knowledge and skills (student-centered) based on instructional design that integrates digital (internet and
mobile), printed, recorded and traditional face-to-face classroom activities that are organized in the teaching
plan. Furthermore, the students are guided to decide their learning process by choosing the available
learning methods and materials that best suit their characteristics and individual needs that are oriented
towards achieving the objectives of the lecture. Based on data analysis, it was found that visuospatial
reasoning improved better in students of moderate mathematical abilities group but did not increase the low
group.
Keywords: visuospatial reasoning, hybrid learning
Topic: Mathematics Education
[ABS-43]
The application of ICT learning through hippani animator : the effects on mathematical reasoning
ability
Uba Umbara (a,b*), Munir (c), Rudi Susilana (d), Evan Farhan Wahyu Puadi (a)
a) Department of Mathematics Education, STKIP Muhammadiyah Kuningan, Kuningan, Indonesia.
b) School of Postgraduate, Indonesia University of Education, Bandung, Indonesia.
c) Department of Computer Science, Indonesia University of Education, Bandung, Indonesia.
d) Department of Educational Technology, Indonesia University of Education, Bandung, Indonesia.
Abstract Abstract. The use of ICT in mathematics learning is not something new in the current era of industrial
revolution 4.0 as an effort in maximizing mathematical abilities. One of the mathematical abilities that need
to be explored on is mathematical reasoning abilities. The research aims to determine the effectiveness of
ICT learning developed by using Hippani Animator software on students mathematical reasoning abilities.
This is a quasi-experimental study with non equivalent control group design. The experimental class is
given the treatment using ICT, while the control class is given treatment with conventional method. The
results showed that the mathematical reasoning ability of the experimental class students was better than
the control class. These results indicate that the use of ICT in mathematics learning is effective towards
students reasoning abilities.
Keywords: ICT learning; mathematical reasoning
Topic: Mathematics Education
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[ABS-47]
The Effect of Mental Action and Motoric Action to Students’ Learning Motivation in Learning of
the Area of Triangle
Findinilah Faraswati (1*), Endang Mulyana (2), Sufyani Prabawanto (2) 1) Departemen Pendidikan Matematika, Sekolah Pascasarjana, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Bandung,
Indonesia
2) Departemen Pendidikan Matematika, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Bandung, Indonesia
Abstract Abstract. The underlying problem of this research is the importance of learning motivation for students in
construct knowledge to develop student competencies optimally in learning the area of quadrilateral.
Students learning motivation can be through mental action and physical action (motoric action). The
purpose of this research is to knowing the effect mental action and physical action (motoric action) in
learning of the area of triangle to students learning motivation which had an impact on next learning, that
are the area of quadrilateral. The used research method is a qualitative research in the form of the didactical
design research through three phases of analysis i.e. didactical situation analysis, metapedadidactical
analysis, and retrospective analysis, which conducted in students from 7th grade at one of public schools in
West Bandung Regency. Based on the results of research and analysis, learning which involving physical
or motoric actions is able to increase students learning motivation and quite capable to develop student
competencies.
Keywords: mental action and motoric action; motivation learning; learning of triangle area
Topic: Mathematics Education
[ABS-51]
Attitude Towards Statistics Among Pre-Service Teachers Of Institute Of Teacher Education
Afian Akhbar Mustam, Mazlini Adnan, Jacinta Johnny, Mohd Afifi Baharuddin Setambah
1) Faculty of Science and Mathematics (FSM), Sultan Idris Education University, Malaysia.
2) Institute of Teacher Education Temenggong Ibrahim Campus
3) Institute of Teacher Education Bahasa Melayu Campus
Abstract Abstract. Statistics is increasingly being recognized as a necessary component in many colleges, universities
and teacher training programs. The importance of this component of mathematics is essential to bettering
one’s economic prospects, gaining employment, keeping employment, and obtaining better employment.
The main objective of this study was to determine the attitude of pre-service teachers towards statistics.
This study also aimed to investigate the relationship between attitude towards statistics with gender, major
and campus respectively. The participants comprised of 80 undergraduates from the Institute of Teacher
Education (IPG) who were enrolled in the preparatory programme for the bachelor’s degree in education;
whereby, they need to undertake the Basic Statistics Course. They consisted of 3 main majors, namely,
Malay Language; Physical Education and Health; and Design and Technology from two campuses which
are Bahasa Melayu Campus and Temenggong Ibrahim Campus. The Survey of Attitudes toward Statistics
(SATS 36) which was translated into Malay language and contains 36 items that assess six constructs
(r=.827) was used to answer the main objective of this study. The study found that the attitude of pre-service
teachers towards statistics were ranked medium (3.437). In order to address the second objective of this
study, the Spearman correlation test using SPSS was employed to analyse the data collected through the
SATS 36 questionnaire. The analyses indicated a very weak correlation between attitude toward statistics
and gender (r=.048;p=.672), major (r=.153;p=.174) and campus location (r=.074;p=.514) respectively,
which were not statistically significant.
Keywords: attitude , pre-service teacher, SATS-36, statistics
Topic: Mathematics Education
154
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[ABS-52]
Mathematical Learning Design Based On Manggarai Local Excellence To Develop Higher Order
Thinking Skills
Viviana Murni (a*), Yohanes Kurniawan (b), Emilianus Jehadus (b)
Universitas Katolik Indonesia Santu Paulus, Jln Jendral Ahmad Yani No. 1, Ruteng, Flores, Indonesia
Abstract Abstract. This study aims to produce a mathematical learning design based on Manggarai local excellence
in developing the higher order thinking skills of student at extraordinary school B Karya Murni Ruteng,
Flores, Indonesia in two dimentional figure material. This research was design research that were done
through stages, namely initial research, implementation, and retrospective analysis. Data collection were
done posttest result, interview, and observation. Data were analyzed descriptively. The result of the reasearh
was mathematical learning based Manggarai local excellence can developing students higher order thinking
skills of student at extraordinary. This result research can be motivation for readers or teachers to integrating
local excellence in learning activities.
Keywords: mathematical learning; manggarai local excellence, HOTS
Topic: Mathematics Education
[ABS-55]
Introducing Local Wisdom by Numbering and Reading
Inne Marthyane Pratiwi (a*), Vina Anggia Nastitie Ariawan (b)
a) Universitas Islam Negeri Sunan Gunung Djati, Jalan A.H. Nasution No. 105, Bandung, Indonesia
b) SDN Bantarmangu 01, Jalan Gunungtiga, Cimanggu, Cilacap, Jawa Tengah, Indonesia
Abstract Abstract. Numeracy literacy deals with the application of mathematical concepts in daily life. In this study,
the worksheets are designed to present mathematical concepts in daily life by using story problem. Students
are presumed to be able to solve story problem if they can understand the meaning of the problem. Thus,
students can find problem that need to be solved in the right way. This study aims to investigate the
correlation between mathematical understanding skill with reading comprehension skill of elementary
school students. The study implemented the correlation method by involving 4th grade students in two
elementary schools. Data collection techniques used technical tests. Then, the data is analyzed by simple
regression test. The result of the study shows that there is a positive correlation between mathematical
understanding skill with reading comprehension skill of elementary school students. The students not only
understand mathematical concept and gain reading comprehension skill but also know about Indonesian
local wisdom. This is due to the concept of story problem integrated with local wisdom material.
Keywords: local wisdom, mathematical understanding, reading comprehension, story problem
Topic: Mathematics Education
155
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[ABS-59]
The Effectiveness of Blended Learning to Improve Pre-Service Teacher TPACK in Developing
Multimedia Learning Mathematics in Elementary Schools
Mukti Sintawati, Ginanjar Abdurrahman
Universitas Ahmad Dahlan
Universitas Muhammadiyah Jember
Abstract Abstract. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of blended learning towards the improvement of
pre-service teacher TPACK (Technological Pedagogical Content Knowledge) in developing multimedia
learning mathematics in elementary schools. This research was quasi-experimental. The research method
used was the control group pretest-posttest design. The population is the sixth-semester students of the
academic year 2018/2019 of the Study Program Elementary Teacher Education Universitas Ahmad Dahlan
as many as 315 students grouped in 7 classes. The sample used is one experimental class and one control
class taken randomly. The method of collecting data uses observations in multimedia learning mathematics
that have been developed by elementary school pre-service teacher. The research instrument uses TPACK
assessment sheets that have been validated by experts. The results of the study show that t value is greater
than t table. This means that at a significance level of 5% blended learning was effective towards increasing
the TPACK of pre-service teachers in developing multimedia learning mathematics in elementary schools.
Keywords: TPACK, elementary school, pre-service teacher, multimedia
Topic: Mathematics Education
[ABS-63]
Contextual Approach With Scaffolding: An Effort To Improve Students Mathematical Critical
Thinking
Y Sunaryo* and A T Fatimah
Departemen Pendidikan Matematika, Universitas Galuh, Jl. R.E Martadinata No. 150 Ciamis, Indonesia
Abstract Abstract. This study aims to determine the improvement of students critical thinking abilities through a
contextual approach with scaffolding. This study is a quasi-experiment in a senior high school in Ciamis,
Indonesia. The sample is class XI taken by cluster random sampling technique to get the experimental class
and the control class. The results showed that the comparison of the increase in students critical thinking
abilities through a contextual approach was better than the students in the control class. The novelty of this
research is the contextual approach that presents problems in the context of student life combined with
scaffolding that adapts the zone of proximal development to students. These actions have an impact on
improving the mathematical thinking ability of the majority of students in the high category.
Keywords: contextual approach, scaffolding, mathematical critical thinking
Topic: Mathematics Education
156
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[ABS-64]
Using of Standard Measurement Tools in Preschool Math Performance
Nuri Yuniar Wahyu Putri Abadi (a*), Suparno (b)
a) Student of Post Graduate Early Childhood Education in Yogyakarta State University
Jl. Colombo No 1, Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta 55281, Indonesia
b) Lecturer of Early Childhood Education in Yogyakarta State University
Jl Colombo NO 1, Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta 55281, Indonesia
Abstract Abstract. Mathematics learning in preschool is not always related to addition and subtraction. It is also
includes measurement. This study aims to measure the ability to take measurements using standard
measurement tools which include categorizing the size of objects, the size of objects, and showing how to
measure objects. The study was conducted on 100 preschool children by giving five times treatment using
standardized measurement tools with different levels of difficulty in each treatment. Research shows that
there is an increase in categorizing objects, identifying the size of objects, and shows how to measure
standardized tools in each treatment. Based on the response of preschool children, they really like measuring
activities using standard measurement tools.
Keywords: measurement; mathematics; preschool; standard measurement tools
Topic: Mathematics Education
[ABS-65]
Students Mathematical Communication Ability in Geometry
Tetty Rosanty Pangaribuan (a*), Bambang Avip Priatna (b), Dian Usdiyana (b), Rina Oktaviana
Sihotang (b)
a*b) Pendidikan Matematika, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Bandung 40154, Indonesia
Abstract
Abstract. The aim of this study describes the communication ability of grade 8 students in Euclidean solid
topics based on prior mathematical ability. The subject of this study consisted of 30 students. This research
approach was quantitative with a descriptive design. Data collected by the test which developed based on
indicators of mathematical communication. Before giving a test of mathematical communication test,
students were giving a pre-test about prerequisite material of Euclidean solid material to classify students
into high, moderate and low prior mathematical ability. The indicators of mathematical communication
used in this study are: (1) expressing a mathematical idea to the form of image; (2) expressing real objects
or image to the form of mathematics; (3) state daily events in a language or mathematical symbol; (4)
explain ideas, situations, and pictures in writing to mathematical form. The results showed that the average
percentage of communication ability of all students was 47,68%. While the average percentage of students
achieving with high category 62.5% was above the overall average of students. The average percentage of
students achievement with moderate category was 45.54%, and percentage of students achievement with a
low category was 45%.
Keywords: mathematical communication, geometry, euclidean solid
Topic: Mathematics Education
157
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[ABS-67]
Metacognition Skills of the Gifted and Talented Students
Rina Oktaviana Sihotang (a*), Kusnandi (b), and Erwin Hutagalung (c)
a)Departemen Pendidikan Matematika, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia,Bandung, Indonesia
b*c)Departemen Pendidikan Matematika, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia,Bandung, Indonesia
Abstract Abstract. This research is motivated by the importance of metacognition skills as one of the skills that
supports student to be success in solving mathematical problems. The purpose of this study describes the
metacognition skills of the gifted and talented students in solving mathematical problems of Pythagorean.
This research is a descriptive research with qualitative approach. The method of collecting data was using
both written tests and interview. The research subjects consisted of three the gifted and talented students
from 8th grade at Junior High School in Jambi based on PMA (Prior Mathematical Ability) with the high,
medium, and low capability. The results showed that the gifted and talented students have been able to meet
some indicators of metacognition skills. A gifted and talented student with low mathematical ability is able
to meet planning indicators, but unable to meet monitoring and evaluation indicators on all problems. Gifted
and talented students with medium and high mathematical ability are able to meet planning indicators, but
unable to meet monitoring and evaluation indicators on some problem. But, a gifted and talented student
with high mathematical ability is able to monitor and realize the mistakes quickly.
Keywords: metacognition skills, the gifted and talented students, problem solving, pythagorean
Topic: Mathematics Education
[ABS-73]
Pupils Inter-dialogue in the Context of Problem Solving Polyhedron Geometry in Junior High
School: Phenomenological Studies
A S Maulida (a*), D Dasari (a), D Suryadi (a)
a) Sekolah Pascasarjana Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia
Jl. Dr. Setiabudhi No.229 Bandung 40154, Indonesia
Abstract Abstract. The research aims to describe pupils inter-dialogue during learning polyhedron. It based on
learning obstacle. In didactical obstacles are found problems of conceptual interrelation, thinking
continuity, and limitation experience of pupils in the polyhedron concept. So, The researchers designed a
didactical design to minimize the learning obstacle by creating a more organizer and solve learning
trajectory. The design implementation done on the pupils of grade VIII in Bandung during 3 continuous
meetings. Inter-dialogue is expected to emerge when didactic design is designed so students dialogue with
group friends to find solutions for solving problems. Dialogue that produces critical questions is commonly
known as socratic dialogue. The main idea in socratic dialogue is the teachers task is not to give knowledge
or provide information to students but the task of the teacher designing a learning situation where students
will ask critical questions. The researche using phenomenological studies to uncover pupils experience. By
using Nonaka theory, the researcher found the pupils knowledge. The results showed the pupils intra-
dialogue system in solving the polyhedron geometrical problem of phenomenological studies.
Keywords: didactical design; interdialogue; phenomenological studies; polyhedron; problem solving
Topic: Mathematics Education
158
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[ABS-74]
The Development of Interactive Mathematics Learning Media based on Local Wisdom and 21st
Century Skills: Social Arithmetic Concept
Heni Pujiastuti, Rifda Risydiani Utami
Universitas Sultan Ageng Tirtayasa
Abstract Abstract. jLearning media is one of the supporting components in learning process. In this development
research, learning media is packaged using aspects of local wisdom and 21st century skills. The aim of this
research is to develop an alternative learning media in accordance with the competencies of 21st century
skills without leaving the values of local wisdom in the form of knowledge about the culture, habits and
characteristics of the region, especially in Banten Province. The development model used in this research
is ADDIE with 5 stages; Analysis, Design, Development, Implementation, and Evaluation. As a result, this
research has successfully developed the AndroMath application. AndroMath application contains a
summary of the material, examples of questions, practice questions and quiz games with social arithmetic
material for seventh grade students of junior high school. AndroMath application is developed in
smartphones with the Android operating system. The feasibility test on this application is carried out by six
experts, consisting of three media experts and three material experts and students. The percentage score
from all expert were 92.48% for media assessment, 89.02% for content assessment and 80.76% from student
responses. The result show that the AndroMath application is worthy to use for student in the learning
process.
Keywords: interactive learning media, 21st century skills, local wisdom, andromath
Topic: Mathematics Education
[ABS-75]
The Role Of Agricultural Contextual Knowledge On The Mathematical Understanding Of
Vocational Students
A T Fatimah (1,2*), Wahyudin (1), and and S Prabawanto (1)
(1) Departemen Pendidikan Matematika, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia,Bandung, Indonesia
(2) Departemen Pendidikan Matematika, Universitas Galuh, Ciamis, Indonesia
Abstract Abstract. This study aims to analyze the role of agricultural contextual knowledge on the mathematical
understanding of vocational students. The study used a qualitative approach to vocational students in food
crop and horticulture agribusiness competencies in Ciamis, Indonesia. Students solve the mathematical
tasks in agricultural situations integrated with three-dimensional topics. The results obtained are: (1)
students contextual knowledge of agriculture affects the understanding of the context or situation of the
task; (2) some students who have agricultural contextual knowledge tend not to integrate the context of task
problems and mathematical concepts; (3) students who have contextual knowledge, coherence and
correspondence all information, connections with mathematical concepts tend to be able to complete tasks.
These results indicate that contextual knowledge of agriculture can provide a role in mathematical
understanding or not depend on the problem of the task and the ability of students in the coherence and
correspondence of information, as well as mathematical connections.
Keywords: mathematical understanding, contextual knowledge, agricultural
Topic: Mathematics Education
159
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[ABS-76]
The Junior High School Teacher’s Problem on Mathematic Assessment Using 2013 Curriculum
S Morin (1*), S Prabawanto (1), and T Herman (1)
(1) Departemen Pendidikan Matematika, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Jl. Dr. Setia budhi No.229,
Bandung 40154, Indonesia
Abstract Abstract. This study aims to obtain an overview of teacher difficulties in carrying out mathematical learning
assessments based on the 2013 curriculum. The method used in this study was qualitative descriptive. The
research subjects were mathematics teachers in three schools in Bandung. Based on the results of the study,
in the planning stage, it finds that teachers are lack the evaluation format and less preparation in making
learning instruments. In the stage of implementation, the teachers have difficulty in doing assessment
because they do not understand whether assessment formats had been made by them in accordance with the
2013 curriculum. Teachers are also have difficulty dealing with the time for conducting the entire
assessment process. In the stage of making report, the teachers have difficulty in comprehending the
meaning of the report results presented in some forms, like in the form of numbers, letters, and descriptive.
Keywords: mathematic assessment; 2013 curriculum
Topic: Mathematics Education
[ABS-78]
Learning Trajectory Of Modeling Situation Problems Using Tables And Diagrams For Elementary
School Students: A Hermeneutics-Phenomenology Study
V Pratiwi (1*), D Suryadi (2), T Herman (2), S Aryanto (1), Y Gumala (1), and N Nurkaeti (1)
(1) Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar, Universitas Bhayangkara Jakarta Raya, Jl. Perjuangan No. 81, Bekasi
17143, Indonesia
(2) Pendidikan Matematika Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Jl. Dr. Setiabudi No.229, Bandung 40154,
Indonesia
Abstract Abstract. This research was conducted by analyzing the learning obstacles that were found to be used as the
development of learning trajectory thinking algebra. Learning trajectories are composed of systematic
material about tables and diagrams for elementary schools. Problem modeling is represented through tables
and diagrams from concrete to abstract levels. The process of analysis results in an alternative didactic
situation that can overcome osbtacles in algebraic thinking. this study is conducted by utilizing a qualitative
research with hermeneutics and phenomenology paradigms. This research was conducted by analyzing the
learning obstacles that were found to be used as the development of learning trajectory for algebraic
thinking. The result of this research is a learning trajectory which is a part of lesson design of algebraic
thinking for elementary school.
Keywords: algebraic thinking, elementary schools, learning trajectory.
Topic: Mathematics Education
160
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[ABS-79]
Analysis of Students Critical Thinking Ability in Solving Trigonometric Problems
M E Nggaba
Program Studi Pendidikan Matematika, Universitas Kristen Wira Wacana, Jl. R. Suprapto No. 35, Nusa
Tenggara Timur, Indonesia
Abstract Abstract. To describe students critical thinking ability on trigonometric problems, a research was conducted
on 30 students (15/16 years old) in West Java, Indonesia. This research is a qualitative descriptive research
and data collection technique is written test with 3 description questions. The test results were analyzed
using three indicators of critical thinking ability, (1) composing questions with reasons, (2) identifying
relevant and irrelevant data of a mathematical problem, and (3) solving mathematical problems with
reasons. The results showed that: (1) almost one-third of the number of students can compile the questions
with the reasons, (2) more than one-third of students can identify the relevant and irrelevant data of a
mathematical problem, and (3) more than one-third of students can solve the mathematical problems with
reasons. The average percentage of students on trigonometric problems is 31,86%. Based on the result of
research, it is seen that most students do not have good critical thinking ability on solving trigonometric
problems.
Keywords: critical thinking ability, mathematical problems, trigonometry
Topic: Mathematics Education
[ABS-80]
The Analysis Of Reflective Thinking Ability In Junior High School Students
Rosmaya (a*), Sri Hastuti Noer (b)
a) Mathematic Education, Postgraduate Program, Lampung University, Jl. Prof. Dr. Sumantri
Brojonegoro No. 1, Bandar Lampung 35141, Indonesia
b) Department of Mathematics Education, Lampung University, Jl. Prof. Dr. Sumantri Brojonegoro No. 1,
Bandar Lampung 35141, Indonesia
Abstract Abstract. This descriptive research aims to figure out students reflective thinking ability in a material system
of two variable linear equations. The subject of this research is Junior High School students, who are
selected by purposive sampling and involving 92 students of VIII grade in SMP Negeri Bandar Lampung.
They are SMPN 4 that has a high category (34 students), SMPN 8 that has a medium category (28 students),
and SMPN 22 with low category (30 students). Data is taken through reflective thinking ability test, which
consists of 4 essays that involve 3 indicator aspects of reflective thinking, which are reacting, comparing,
and contemplating. In order to obtain a comprehensive description related to the ability of reflective thinking
in students of SMP Negeri in Bandar Lampung, the data is qualitatively and quantitatively analysed. The
result of the research shows that students reflective thinking ability is still not optimal with the average is
far below the reflective thinking ability, which is 51,59. It can be seen from the majority of students who
still get difficulties in building a deep self-understand of problem, inability to deliver what has been
understood in a certain reason, as well as inability in concluding a proper answer.
Keywords: reflective thinking
Topic: Mathematics Education
161
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[ABS-82]
Analysis Of Students Problem Solving Ability By Using Polya Steps In Linear Program Material
Nur Huda Sari (a*), Sugeng Sutiarso (b), Syarifuddin Dahlan (c)
a) Magister of Mathematics Education, Lampung University, Bandar Lampung 35141, Indonesia
b) Department of Mathematics Education, Lampung University, Bandar Lampung 35141, Indonesia
c) Department of Guidance and Counseling, Lampung University, Bandar Lampung 35141, Indonesia
Abstract Abstract. The purpose of this study is to analyze students problem solving ability by using polya steps in
linear program material. This was a descriptive study that used a qualitative approach with 103 students of
XI grade at SMA Negeri 1 Kota Bumi as the subject of the study. The data was collected through the
technique of a written test, which consisted of two questions. The result of the research showed that the
ability of problem solving in students of grade XI in SMA Negeri 1 Kota Bumi was good, which were 17
students or 16,50% was very good at problem solving, 53 students or 51,47% was good at problem solving,
28 students or 27,18% was quite good at problem solving, and 5 students or 4,58% was not so good at
problem solving. Moreover, the result of each indicator of problem solving ability was the indicator of
understanding the problem was 87,86%, the indicator of arranging the plan was 45,99%, the indicator of
implementing the plan was 39,31%, and the indicator of rechecking was 34,91%.
Keywords: problem solving ability; polya steps; linear program material
Topic: Mathematics Education
[ABS-86]
Improving Students Mathematical Higher Order Thinking Through The Implementation Of The
Creative Problem-Solving Model Of High School Students
A Effendi1* and A T Fatimah1
1Departemen Pendidikan Matematika, Universitas Galuh, Jl. R.E Martadinata No. 150 Ciamis 46274
Jawa Barat, Indonesia
Abstract Abstract. This study aims to describe the importance of increasing mathematical higher order thinking
abilities of high school students through creative problem solving and direct learning. This research is a
quasi-experiment with the design of a non-equivalent control-group in a senior high school in Ciamis,
Indonesia. The results showed that the comparison of the improvement in students mathematical higher-
order thinking abilities through learning creative problem solving was better than students with direct
learning. The advantage is that students who learn creative problem solving tend to express opinions openly
so that many ideas emerge to choose effective solutions.
Keywords: mathematical higher order thinking abilities, creative problem solving
Topic: Mathematics Education
162
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[ABS-89]
Representation Capabilities The Ability Of Student And Skills By Using Various Solution
Resy Nirawati1*, Dadang Juandi2, Siti Fatimah2, Ade Irma2 dan Yuvi Nuri Khoeriyah2
1STKIP Singkawang, Jl. STKIP Kelurahan Naram Singkawang, Kalimantan Barat 79251, Indonesia
2Departemen Matematika, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Bandung 40154, Indonesia
2Departemen Matematika, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Bandung 40154, Indonesia
2UIN Sultan Syarif Kasim Riau, Riau 28293, Indonesia
2Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Ekonomi (STISE),Tasikmalaya 46466, Indonesia
Abstract Abstract. This research was conducted to see whether the variation of the solution is acceptable and easy to
understand by students with different levels of ability so that it can be seen the difference of students abilities
in facilitating the quadratic form in the upper, middle and lower groups. This research used the experimental
method with factorial design. Based on the result of the final test analysis, there were differences of students
abilities in the upper group, the medium group, and lower group in putting quadratic form based on the use
certain various solution.
Keywords: representation; various solutions
Topic: Mathematics Education
[ABS-91]
Analysis of Junior High School Students’ Spatial Ability based on Van Hieles Level of Geometrical
Thinking for The Topic of Triangle Similarity
Muh Khaedir Lutfi (a*), Al Jupri (b)
a*b) Departemen Pendidikan Matematika, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Jl. Dr. Setiabudi No. 229,
Bandung 40154, Indonesia
Abstract Abstract. One of the mathematical topics that must be mastered by students is geometry. Geometry requires
students to think analytically and spatially so they must have good spatial abilities. Each student has
different spatial abilities in learning geometry. Several previous studies relating to spatial ability are about
differences in students’ spatial abilities based on gender. However, almost no research can be found on the
students’s spatial abilities based on level of geometrical thinking. This condition raises research questions
about description of students’s spatial abilities based on Van Hieles level of geometrical thinking. Therefore
this study aims to identify students’s spatial abilities based on Van Hieles level of geometrical thinking. To
answer the research question, we gave a written test to 25 grade IX students in one of junior high school in
Bandung. Then, we conducted interviews to 3 upper group students and 3 lower group students. Data
analysis was done by triangulation method. The results of this study indicated that there are variations in
differences in each indicator of spatial ability based on the level of Van Hieles geometrical thinking. In the
spatial perception, mental rotation, and spatial orientation, the maximum level achieved by students is level
2, namely 11, 5, and 3 students, respectively. Meanwhile the indicator of visualization and spatial relation,
the maximum level achieved by students are level 1, namely 16 and 15 students, respectively.
Keywords: geometry; spatial ability; level of van hieles geometrical thinking
Topic: Mathematics Education
163
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[ABS-95]
Developing A Didactical Design: The Distance Between A Point And A Line In Three Dimensional
Shape
W K H W Putri (a*), D Suryadi (b), and E Mulyana (b)
Departemen Pendidikan Matematika, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Jl. Dr. Setiabudi No. 229,
Bandung 40154, Indonesia
Abstract Abstract. This research was implemented to students from the 10th grade in one of high schools in Bandung
city. The initial problem that became a background of this research was the existence of the learning
obstacles which causes students less optimal in learning the concept of the distance in three dimensional
shape so that learning becomes meaningless. The focus on this research was to develop a didactical design
of the distance from a point and a line that constructed by considering the learning trajectory and the learning
obstacles that have been found. This research used the qualitative method in the form of a didactical design
research through three phases of the analysis that are prospective analysis, metapedadidactic analysis, and
retrospective analysis, with the triangulation technique for collecting data. Based on the results and
discussion of research, the didactical design that has been made is capable to overcome some learning
obstacles. So, this design can be one of the recommendations on learning the concept of the distance in the
geometry.
Keywords: didactical design; distance between a point and a line; three dimensional shape; learning
trajectory; learning obstacles
Topic: Mathematics Education
[ABS-97]
Analysis of Students Mathematical Refractive Thinking Abilities in Mathematical Problems Solving
on Terms of Thinking Styles
Hastri Rosiyanti(a*), Faisal (b)
a) Program Studi Pendidikan Matematika, Universitas Muhamamdiyah Jakarta,Jakarta Selatan, Indonesia
b) Program Studi Matematika, Universitas Bina Nusantara, Jakarta Barat 11480, Indonesia
Abstract Abstract. The purpose of this study was to analyse and describe refractive thinking skills in solving
mathematical problems in terms of thinking styles.This study uses qualitative with descriptive research
types.The research subjects is the fourth semester mathematics education students.The data collection
technique used is written tests and interviews.The results of the study is the students who have the style of
thinking Abstract Sequential can only see information contained in questions, but cannot analyse the
information.Hence , the determination of solving problem strategy is very inappropriate.The results is
solution of the problems was not exactly right.Students who have a style of thinking Concrete Sequential
can analyse the information contained the question, but in determining the solving strategy is not
appropriate, therefore the answer of the problem is not right.Students who have the style of thinking
Random Abstract can collect the information with their own editorial.They only wrote their strategy
generally but can not wrote down gradually.Hence, the planned strategy and solution not yet seen in
detail.Students who have an Random Concrete style of thinking can gather the information contained in the
problem, able to determine a problem solving strategy and the right solution.
Keywords: refractive thinking, solving mathematical problems, thinking styles
Topic: Mathematics Education
164
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[ABS-99]
Epistemological Obstacles : An Overview of Learning Obstacles and Student’s Thinking Process on
Basic Concepts of Derivative Reviewed by APOS Theory.
Aditya Prihandhika (a*), Turmudi (b), Didi Suryadi (b), Sufyani Prabawanto (b)
a) Departemen Pendidikan Matematika, Sekolah Pascasarjana, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Jl. Dr.
Setiabudi No. 229, Bandung 40154, Indonesia
b) Departemen Pendidikan Matematika, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Bandung 40154, Indonesia
Abstract Abstract. This study aims to identify the learning obstacle of students on the basic concept of derivatives.
The research used descriptive qualitative. Data of the research was obtained from the results of tests and
interviews given to six participants as the pre-service mathematics teachers from two different institutions
in West Java. The test is given consists of seven questions related to basic concept of the derivative. Then
the answers to the questions were confirmed again by clinical interviews. These data are then analyzed by
the framework of APOS theory (Action-Process-Object-Schema) with the aim to overview the thinking of
processes who experienced by participants in answering the questions given. The results of the study show
that there is still some learning obstacles experienced by partisipants in understanding the basic concepts of
derivatives. Constraints experienced include the lack of mathematical connection skills regarding the basic
concept of derivatives, the operation of a function that is still wrong, and the lack of a meaningful process
for the concepts learned so that problem-solving processes are still limited to procedural problems. Based
on this research, it is recommended that pre-service mathematics teachers can internalize derivative
concepts learned so that the knowledge scheme formed can be better.
Keywords: epistemological obstacle; basic concept of derivatives; thinking of process; apos theory
Topic: Mathematics Education
[ABS-103]
Students Error in Algebraic Fraction: An Analysis Using AVAE
Bq. Indana Zulfa (a*), Didi Suryadi (b), Siti Fatimah (b), Al jupri (b)
a) Departemen pendidikan matematika, Sekolah pascasarjana Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia. Jl. Dr.
Setiabudi No. 229, Bandung 40154, Indonesia
b) Departemen pendidikan matematika, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Bandung 40154, Indonesia
Abstract Abstract. The role of algebra in mathematics is important because it relates to other materials such as
geometry, calculus, basic matrices, trigonometry, statistics, vectors, and other mathematical studies.
However, students mistakes in solving algebraic fractions are often found due to the fact that students are
lack in understanding the algebra and arithmetic. Therefore, this study focuses on identifying students errors
and misconceptions in simplifying algebraic operations. The sample in this study was 30 junior high school
students. The data was collected by test of simplifying algebraic fraction. The data were used to analyse the
students error using AVAE (Arithmetic, variables, algebraic expressions, and equal sign). and 10 of them
were interviewed. The results showed that students had difficulty in understanding arithmetic, algebraic
expressions and variables.
Keywords: algebra; algebraic fraction; students error
Topic: Mathematics Education
165
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[ABS-109]
Enhancement Of Mathematical Creative Thinking Ability Through Open-Ended Approach Based
On Metacognitive
N Nurkaeti1*, Turmudi2, Karso2, V Pratiwi1, S Aryanto1, and Y Gumala1
1Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar, Fakultas Ilmu Pendidikan, Universitas Bhayangkara
Jakarta Raya, Jl. Perjuangan No.81, Bekasi 17121, Indonesia
2Departemen Pendidikan Matematika, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Jl. Dr. Setiabudi No. 229,
Bandung 40154, Indonesia
Abstract Abstract. This study aims to describe enhancement of mathematical creative thinking abilities in fifth grade
elementary school student through open-ended approach based on metacognitive, open-ended, and direct
instruction. The method of this study is quasi experiment with pretest posttest design. Enhancement of
mathematical creative thinking ability students that learning with open-ended approach based on
metacognitive better than students that learning with open-ended and direct instruction. It is because, in the
open-ended approach based on metacognitive students encourage to think divergent. So they could find
various alternative solution to solve the problem. In the other hand, using metacognitive strategy in the
open-ended approach could make student to think conscious and deeply about how to solve the problem.
Therefore students could know their known and made meaningful learning.
Keywords: creative thinking, open-ended approach, open-ended based on metacognitive
Topic: Mathematics Education
[ABS-111]
Analysis Mathematical Resilience Relationship With Mathematical Problem Solving Abilities Of
High School Students In Function Derivative Material
Nurhayati, Nanang Priatna
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia
Abstract Abstract. This research is a qualitative research that aims to obtain an overview of the correlation of
mathematical resilience to the mathematical problem solving abilities of high school student. This research
was conducted in SMA Negeri 1 Klari class XI IPA 2 even semester in academic year 2018-2019. The
method used is qualitative descriptive. The population taken is all student of class XI SMA Negeri 1 Klari.
Sampling using purposive sampling technique, which is a determination and sampling technique determined
by the researchers with certain considerations. The sample consists of 36 student. The material used is
function derivative. The instrument of this research is test item of mathematical problem solving abilitiy as
6 items and scale of mathematical resilience of 40 statements. The conclusion obtained are that student have
difficulty in solving mathematical problem solving question and there is a significant correlation between
mathematical resilience of students’ mathematical problem solving abilities equal to 0,819.
Keywords: mathematical resilience, mathematical problem solving abilities
Topic: Mathematics Education
166
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[ABS-114]
The Relation Between Intelligence Questionts, Gender, Learning Achievement, and Geometry Level
Thinking on University Students in Indonesia
Eyus Sudihartinih, Wahyudin
Department of Mathematics Education, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia
Jalan Dr. Setiabudhi No. 229 Bandung, Jawa Barat, Indonesia 40154
Abstract Abstract. The purpose of this study was to obtain an overview of the relationship and influence of IQ,
gender, and the value of analytical geometry examination results on the ability to think geometry. This
research was designed with a correlational model based on 32 students randomly selected from a
mathematics education department at one of the universities in Indonesia. The test instrument used was
"Van Hiele Geometry Test" which was compiled on the CDASSG Project. The findings in the study were
that there was a correlation between IQ, gender, and the value of analytic geometry test results with a level
of geometric thinking but not significant. In addition there is an influence between IQ, gender, and geometry
values on the level of geometric thinking but not significant.
Keywords: intelligence quotient, ability to think geometry, van Hieles level, correlational research,
mathematics education
Topic: Mathematics Education
[ABS-116]
Development Of Problem - Based Learning Based E-Learning
Rina Febriana(a*) Radhya Yusri (a), Hafizah Delyana(a)
(a) Program Studi Pendidikan Matematika, STKIP PGRI Sumatera Barat, Jl. Gunung Pangilun, Padang
25143 , Indonesia
Abstract Abstract. Inadequate textbooks, difficult language to understand and student’s low motivation became
causing factors to produce student low learning outcomes in the learning process. This study aimed to
develop problem-based learning based e-learning. The development used Plomp model consisting of 3
phases namely preliminary research (initial investigation phase), prototyping phase (prototype making and
development phase), and assessment phase. Those materials in e-learning were all materials existing
Problem-Based Learning of Space Geometry module that were valid and practical. The instruments used
were validity sheets, practical sheets and questionnaires. Data analysis technique used was descriptive
qualitative and quantitative. The research shows that those contents of the module integrated into e-learning
are categorized into valid and practical and result of Information and Technology expert validation states
that requirements should exist in e-learning have also been fulfilled both in terms of construction and
content.
Keywords: development, problem-based larning, e-learning
Topic: Mathematics Education
167
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[ABS-121]
Effectiveness of Mathematical Modules with Guided Discovery Approach Viewed from PGSD UAD
Student Motivation and Achievement
Asih Mardati
Universitas Ahmad Dahlan
Abstract Abstract. The aim of the study was to determine the effectiveness of product development in the form of
mathematical modules with a guided discovery approach in terms of motivation and learning achievement
of UAD PGSD students. Guided discovery approach is a method that involves students in an optimum way
to find formulas and theorems, while educators provide guidance to students who have difficulty.
This type of research is a quasi-experimental study with pretest-posttest nonequivalent comparison-group
design. The group used in this study consisted of two groups, namely the experimental group and the control
group. Based on the calculation in the attachment, the value of t count is 5.37. The calculated t value
obtained is greater than ttable = t0.05; 28 = 1.701 so Ho is rejected. Thus it can be concluded that at the 5%
significance level, approach is the guided discovery effective in terms of student learning achievement.
Based on the calculation in the attachment, the value of t count is -1.805. The calculated t value obtained is
smaller than ttable = 1.701 so Ho is not rejected. Thus it can be concluded that at the 5% significance level,
approach is the guided discovery not effective in terms of student learning motivation. It can be concluded
that mathematics learning with a guided discovery approach is effective in terms of student learning
achievement, but is not effective in terms of student learning motivation.
Keywords: effectiveness, mathematical modules, guided discovery approach, motivation, achievement
Topic: Mathematics Education
[ABS-123]
Contextual Mathematical Problem Solving of Deaf Students based on the Montague Stages
I Muhafidin, E Nurlaelah, A Hasanah
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia
Abstract Abstract. This study aims to analyze the completion of contextual math problems of deaf children based on
Montague stages. this research is descriptive qualitative research. the data collection technique is in the
form of tests, questionnaires, and interviews. The subject of this study was deaf class XI students in one of
the Special Schools (SLB-B) in Kuningan, Indonesia. The results of this study are the students ability to
solve contextual math problems from 7 students namely one student has the ability to solve contextual math
questions in good categories, three students in sufficient categories, and three others in the low category.
Keywords: contextual mathematical questions, qualitative, montague stages
Topic: Mathematics Education
168
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[ABS-133]
The Development of Student Worksheet based on Education for Sustainable Developement (ESD)
on Function Derivative Material
Retno Dwi Putri*, Tatang Herman, Dadang Juandi
Departemen Pendidikan Matematika, Sekolah Pasca Sarjana, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Jl. Dr.
Setiabudi No. 229, Bandung 40154, Indonesia
Abstract Abstract. This study is aimed to develop student worksheet based on education for sustainable development
on function derivative material for the eleventh of senior high school. This reseach is a design research
using the Plomp model comprising preliminary, prototyping, and assessment research. The product of this
study is a set of student worksheet based on Education for sustainable development on function derivative
material. The student worksheet was validated by expert lecturer and teacher. After validation by expert,
the students worksheet are given to students to find out students responses. The result of validation and try
out indicate that the worksheet was very valid and got a good response.
Keywords: student worksheet; education for sustainable development; function derivative material
Topic: Mathematics Education
[ABS-134]
The Effect of Think-Pair-Share Cooperative Learning on Student Mathematical Communication
Skills
Ade Irma (a*), Dadang Juandi (b), Jarnawi Afgani Dahlan (c), Resy Nirawati (d)
a) UIN Sultan Syarif Kasim Riau, Pekanbaru 20293, Indonesia
a) Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Jl. Dr. Setiabudi No. 229, Bandung 40154, Indonesia
b) Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Jl. Dr. Setiabudi No. 229, Bandung 40154, Indonesia
c) Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Jl. Dr. Setiabudi No. 229, Bandung 40154, Indonesia
d) STKIP Singkawang, Jl. STKIP Kelurahan Naram Singkawang, Kalimantan Barat 79251
Abstract Abstract. This research is motivated by the low mathematical communication skills of students and the
implementation of Think-Pair-Share models in schools. This study aims to investigate whether there is a
difference in mathematical communication skills between students who take Think-Pair-Share learning and
students who take conventional learning. This research is a quasi-experimental study. Data analysis
techniques used by researchers were descriptive statistics and the Mann Whitney U test. The instrument
used was a descriptive test to measure students mathematical communication skills. Based on the results of
the study concluded that (1) there are differences in mathematical communication skills between students
using the Think-Pair-Share cooperative learning model with students using conventional learning models,
(2) the communication skills of the experimental class students are better than the control class. Thus in
general Think-Pair-Share learning model influences students mathematical communication skills.
Keywords: think-pair-share, mathematical communication skills
Topic: Mathematics Education
169
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[ABS-137]
The Correlation Among Students’ Response In Apply Problem Based Learning And Cognitive
Conflict Strategy To Improve Critical Thinking Skills And Curiosity Attitude Based On Academic
Level
Zetriuslita (1), Wahyudin (2), Jarnawi (2)
Universitas Islam Riau
Abstract Abstract. The purposive of this research was to describe and analyze correlation of student’s response in
applying Problem based learning and cognitive conflict strategy (PBLCCS) to improve critical thinking
(CT) and curiosity attitude (CA). This research design was quantitative and qualitative research. The
population was consisted of undergraduate students of Mathematics Education Study Program FKIP
Universitas Islam Riau. The instruments used in this research were observation, quationaire and interview
sheets. The findings showed that :(1) response of students in increasing critical thinking (CT) and curiosity
attitude (CA) in teaching and learning process through problem based learning model and cognitive conflict
strategy based on academic level was positive and very good category and they helped student to solve
problems given and there were correlation among them based on academic level. (2) There were correlation
between of students’ response in applying Problem based learning and cognitive conflict strategy
(PBLCCS) to improve critical thinking (CT) and curiosity attitude (CA) based on academic level. They
were known through observations, questionaire and interviews results.
Keywords: problem-based-learning. cognitive conflict strategy, critical thinking skills , curiosity attitude,
academic level
Topic: Mathematics Education
[ABS-139]
Error Analysis In Solving Prism And Pyramid Problems
A N Hasanah (a*), K Yulianti (b)
a) Magister Pendidikan Matematika,Sekolah Pascasarjana, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Jl. Dr.
Setiabudhi No. 229, Bandung 40154, Indonesia
b) Departemen Pendidikan Matematika, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Jl. Dr. Setiabudhi No. 229,
Bandung 40154, Indonesia
Abstract Abstract. This research was descriptive qualitative research. This study aims to analyze the errors of students
in the problems of surface area and volume on the prism and pyramid then to expose causal factors. The
subject of this research was 29 students 9th of SMP Negeri 40 Bandung, that was chosen by purposive
sampling technique. Data was collected from students through validated essay tests and interviews. The
data was analyzed by descriptive method. The results show that some of students (1) did not understand the
problems, (2) cannot represent the prism and pyramid in other form, (3) did some error in using formula of
surface area and volume of prism and pyramid, (4) did some error in calculations and (5) did
misconceptions. The causal factors were students did not accustomed to identify and write what known and
asked when solve a mathematical problem, difficulty in reading information, did not understand concept of
the prism and pyramid, carelessness in calculation, haste in answering questions, and lack of effort.
Keywords: error analysis; prism and pyramid problems; misconceptions
Topic: Mathematics Education
170
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[ABS-141]
An Analysis Of Tenth Grade Students Mathematical Creative Thinking Abilities In Vector
Y Hilmi (a*), D Usdiyana (b)
a) Magister Pendidikan Matematika, Sekolah Pascasarjana, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Jl. Dr.
Setiabudhi No. 229, Bandung 40154, Indonesia
b) Departemen Pendidikan Matematika, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Jl. Dr. Setiabudhi No. 229,
Bandung 40154, Indonesia
Abstract Abstract. This study aims to describe the level of mathematical creative thinking ability of tenth graders in
vector material. The method of this research is descriptive qualitative. The subject of the study involved 34
tenth grade senior high school students in the Tasikmalaya area. Data collection techniques used a written
test of four items in the form of descriptions. The data analysis technique is done by giving a score in
accordance with the scoring guidelines used and categorizing the criteria for the level of ability of students
mathematical creative thinking. The result showed that the majority students mathematical creative thinking
ability are at a fairly creative level. Thus, students need to be given learning that can develop their
mathematical creative thinking abilities.
Keywords: creative thinking abilities; vector material
Topic: Mathematics Education
[ABS-145]
Rainbow Connection and Strong Rainbow Connection Number of Grid 3D Graph
R I Kasih, D R Silaban*, and K A Sugeng
Departemen Matematika, Universitas Indonesia, Kampus Depok, Jawa Barat 16424, Indonesia
Abstract Abstract. HOTS is the important concept in IndonesiJan curriculum 2013 reform. It involves learning from
complex judgmental skills such as critical thinking and problem solving. One of researches related to it is
the rainbow connection number of a graph. Let G=(V,E) be a nontrivial connected graph on which is defined
a coloring c:E(G)→{1,2,3,… ,k},k ∈ N, where adjacent edges may be assigned the same color. A path u-v
in G is a rainbow path if all edges in the path have different colors. A graph G is rainbow-connected if G
contains a rainbow u-v path for every two vertices u,v ϵ G. In this case, the coloring c is called a k-rainbow
coloring of G where k is the number of color used. The minimum k for which G being rainbow-connected
is called the rainbow connection number rc(G) of G. If for every pair u,v ϵ G, G contains a rainbow u-v
geodesic, then G is called strongly rainbow-connected. The minimum k for which G being strongly rainbow-
connected is called the strong rainbow connection number src(G) of G. In this paper we determine the exact
value of rc(G) and src(G) for grid 3D graph.
Keywords: HOTS, rainbow connection number, strong rainbow connection number, grid 3D graph
Topic: Mathematics Education
171
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[ABS-146]
Effect of Schema Use in Solving Word Problems: Emphasis on Linguistic Difficulties
Namirah Fatmanissa
Mathematics Education Study Program, Faculty of Education, Sampoerna University.
LAvenue Building, Pancoran, South Jakarta, DKI Jakarta. 12780
Abstract Abstract. Students’ ability in solving mathematics word problems has been considered low, especially
caused by obstacles in understanding information provided by the problem. Schema can be a helpful tool
for students to face such obstacles. The aim of this research is to analyze the effectiveness of schema in
resolving obstacles based on linguistic aspects constructing word problem (multiple representation systems,
vocabulary, and grammar and syntax). A mixed method study of embedded experimental model was
conducted with 69 participants of 11th grade students. Quantitative analysis to determine the effectiveness
of schema was done by testing whether postest score of experiment students was significantly higher and
whether mathematical linguistic obstacles of them was significantly lower than control students.
Mathematical linguistic obstacles in each aspect were analyzed from the indicator-based coding of students’
work on word problem test. Qualitative analysis was conducted by comparing experiment and control
students’ work on posttest, and by comparing experiment students’ work on pretest and posttest. Experiment
students showed significantly higher posttest score and lower mathematical linguistic obstacles in each
aspect compared to control ones. In general, schema is proven to be effective in helping students solve word
problems. Schema is also effective in resolving mathematical linguistic obstacles in each aspect.
Qualitatively, students being taught schema showed more attention and application upon the whole
information provided by the problem and were more self-directing in determining solving steps towards
problem goal.
Keywords: mathematics, schema, mathematical linguistic obstacles, word problem.
Topic: Mathematics Education
[ABS-148]
The Analyze Relathionship Between Resilience Mathematical and Communication Mathematical
Skills
RIFDAH (a*) N. Priatna (b)
a)Mathematics Education, School Of Postgraduated Studies, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia
b) Mathematics Education, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia
Abstract The purpose of this research to determine the relationship of mathematical resilience to communication
mathematical skills. This research conducted in SMP Swasta Kota Tangerang class VIII-I even semester in
academic year 2018-2019. The method used in this research is qualitative descriptive method. Sampling
using purposive sampling technique, which is a determination and sampling technique determined by the
researchers with certain considerations. The sampel consists of 20 students. The material used in this
research is volume and surface area of the cube. Research instrument as many as 4 items about
cummunication mathematical skills and resilience statement scale as many as 30 statment. The conclution
of this research is that there is positive correlation between mathematical resiliency to communication
mathematical skills equal to 0,448.
Keywords: communication mathematical skills, mathematical resilience
Topic: Mathematics Education
172
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[ABS-149]
Education for Industry Revolution 4.0 : Using Flipped Classroom in Mathematics Learning as
Alternative
Rahmadani (a*), Tatang Herman (b), Sri Yunita Dareng (c), and Zainal Bakri (d)
(a) Department of Mathematics Education, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia
(b) Department of Mathematics Education, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia
(c) Faculty of Art, School of Education, The University of Adelaide, Australia
(d) Faculty of Mathematics and Science, Universitas Negeri Makassar
Abstract Abstract. The industrial revolution 4.0 that we have faced nowadays has triggered the development of digital
and cyber technology which will affect all aspects of human life, including educational aspect teaching of
mathematics. Therefore, a new learning model that can be a reference for teachers in facing the industrial
revolution 4.0 is needed. This article would review the flipped learning model as a form of Blended Learning
(BL) in the teaching of mathematics. The flipped learning model was a learning model that conveys learning
information remotely through video or text in an online context, and then the learning material would be
further learnt through face-to-face learning. The implementation of this model was supported by a variety
of technologies so that it was suitable to be used in the current 4.0 industrial era. In addition, this article
would explain the example of implementing flipped learning in teaching mathematics that could be used as
a reference for teachers. The overall description was expected to be an inspiration for researchers, teachers,
or prospective mathematics teachers in conducting further research and in the process of learning
mathematics.
Keywords: industrial revolution 4.0; blended learning; flipped learning; mathematics learning
Topic: Mathematics Education
[ABS-154]
Improving Problem Solving Ability in Mathematics Using Active Learning Strategy Type Learning
Starts With a Question
M Handayani (1*) , E Herlina (2), K Rahmi (2), K Yulianti (3)
1) Departemen Pendidikan Matematika, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Bandung 40154, Indonesia
2) Departemen Pendidikan Matematika, IAIN Batusangkar, Jl. Jendral Sudirman No. 137, Limo Kaum,
Kabupaten Tanah Datar, Sumatera Barat, 27217, Indonesia
3) Departemen Pendidikan Matematika, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Bandung 40154, Indonesia
Abstract Abstract. This study aims to look at improvements and investigate the difference between students’
mathematics problem solving ability using Active Learning Strategy Type Learning Starts With a Question
(LSQ) and using direct learning. This research was a quasi experiment by randomized pretest-posttest
control group design to 48 students of junior high school in Sumatra Barat in the even semester of 2017.
Methods of data collection in this study observation, documentation and test. N-Gain and T test was used
to analyzed the data. Results showed that there was an increase in students mathematics problem solving
abilitiy with high categories and mathematics problem solving ability of students using LSQ strategy were
better than students mathematics problem solving ability using direct learning.
Keywords: problem solving ability; active learning strategy type learning starts with a question
Topic: Mathematics Education
173
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[ABS-156]
Relationship between Mathematical Creative Thinking Ability and Students Achievement in
Gender Perspective
Marzuki1,2*, E. Cahya. M. A2, And Wahyudin2
1Program Studi Pendidikan Matematika, IAIN Langsa Jl Meurandeh, Kota Langsa, Aceh 24354
2Program Studi Pendidikan Matematika, Sekolah Pascasarjana Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia,
Bandung 40154, Indonesia.
*[email protected]; [email protected]
Abstract Abstract. This study aims to obtain a comprehensive explanation of the relationship between mathematical
creative thinking skills and students’ achievement from a gender perspective. The samples of this study
were the 10th-grade science department students’ scores on mathematical creative thinking, and
achievement, which contains 29 students (14 male students and 15 female). This research is ex post facto
research. The result shows that; 1) there is a positive relationship between mathematical creative thinking
ability with learning outcomes in gender perspective simultaneously, with the R coefficient is 60.4%,
variation in mathematical learning achievement can be explained by variations in creative thinking ability
and gender; 2) Male students mathematical creative thinking skills have a positive effect on mathematical
learning achievement, with the R coefficient is 57.7%, variations in mathematical learning achievement can
be explained by variations in the male students creative thinking ability; 3) The mathematical creative
thinking ability of female students has a positive effect on mathematical learning achievement, with the R
coefficient is 56%, variations in mathematical learning achievement can be explained by variations in
female students creative thinking ability. The variation of male creative thinking is slightly superior to the
variation of the creative thinking of the female.
Keywords: mathematics creative thinking ability, students achievement, and gender
Topic: Mathematics Education
[ABS-159]
PGSD Students Mathematical Creative Thinking Ability in Terms of Creativity Quotient by
Making Props Based VBA Ms. Excel
Sukma Murni (a*), Martin Bernard (b), Siti Ruqoyyah (a), Siti Chotimah (b)
a*b) Fakultas Ilmu Pendidikan, Institut Keguruan Ilmu Pendidikan Siliwangi,, Cimahi 40526, Indonesia
Abstract Abstract. This study aims to examine the mathematical thinking ability of PGSD students in terms of
Creativity Quotient by making props based on VBA Ms. Excel. The method used in this study is a
qualitative method carried out in one of the Universities in the City of Cimahi. Data collection was collected
using the results of props products, questionnaires and interviews for mathematical creative thinking ability
in terms of Creativity Quotient in learning by making props based on VBA Ms. Excel. Based on data
analysis, students mathematical creative thinking ability are better than before in learning by making props
based on VBA Ms. Excel this. The overall student response in terms of Creativity Quotient shows that
almost all students said they were very happy with learning to make props based on VBA Ms. Excel,
because they practice their creative thinking ability, they are more active and creative in following the stages
of learning provided so as to lead to high learning motivation.
Keywords: mathematical creative thinking, creativity quotient, and Ms. VBA excel.
Topic: Mathematics Education
174
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[ABS-162]
The Analysis of Mathematics Problem Solving Skills and its relation with Self Efficacy on the
students of MTs N 2 Pemalang
Imam Sayekti (a*), St Budi Waluya (a), Rochmad (a), Arno Johan (b)
a) Pascasarjana UNNES, Universitas Negeri Semarang
Sekaran, Gunungpati, Semarang, Indonesia
b) SMA Negeri 1 Pekalongan, Pekalongan
Jl RA Kartini No.39, Pekalongan, Indonesia
Abstract
Abstract. The students need to give more attention to their problem solving skills. Some of them still feel
difficult to interpret in suitable ways. The purpose of this study was to identify the relation between
mathematics problem solving skills and self-efficacy in the Chapter Lines and Angles of the students of
MTs N 2 Pemalang. The population of this research was the students of seventh grade in MTs N 2 Pemalang.
By simple random sampling technique, class 7A was selected as the experiment class and class 7B was
selected as the control class. A qualitative approach was used, including a case-study design; observation
and semi-structured interviews were used to collect the data. The result of the research showed that (1) the
students with high self-efficacy answered the questions with detail and complete answers. The steps that
the students did were correct and suitable with the problems. It showed that their problem solving skills
were excellent (ii) the students with low self-efficacy answered the question by not giving the detailed
information. It showed that they still struggled with their problem solving skills.
Keywords: self efficacy; problem solving
Topic: Mathematics Education
[ABS-169]
Ethnomathematics: Exploration of Mosque Buildings and Ornaments
Tia Purniati (a, b*). Turmudi (b)
a) Sekolah Pascasarjana, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Jl. Dr. Setiabudi No. 229, Bandung 40154,
Indonesia
b) Departemen Pendidikan Matematika, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Jl. Dr. Setiabudi No. 229,
Bandung 40154, Indonesia
Abstract Abstract. Ethnomathematics is a program that studies the cultural aspects of mathematics. This program
presents mathematical concepts in a way related to the cultural background of students. This study aims to
explore ethnomathematics aspects of mosque buildings and ornaments. This study uses a qualitative
approach to exploration methods. The technique of collecting data uses observation, documentation, and
literature reviews. The research location was the Great Mosque of Cimahi which was determined using
purposive sampling. The results of the study show that there are ethnomathematics aspects of the mosques
buildings and ornaments. The mathematical concept of mosque buildings and ornaments is related to the
concepts of geometry and algebra. Mathematical presentations related to mosque buildings and ornaments
are expected to help students to connect mathematics with the surrounding culture so that mathematics
becomes more meaningful.
Keywords: ethnomathematics, mosque building, mosque ornament
Topic: Mathematics Education
175
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[ABS-170]
Self-Confidence And Mathematical Critical Thinking Of High School Students
D Adharini1, T Herman2
1Program Studi Pendidikan Matematika, Sekolah Pasca Sarjana, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Jl. Dr.
Setiabudi No. 229, Bandung 40154, Indonesia
2Departemen Pendidikan Matematika, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Jl. Dr. Setiabudi No. 229,
Bandung 40154, Indonesia
Abstract Abstract. This study aims to analyze self-confidence and mathematical critical thinking of high school
students in solving vector problems. Self-confidence must be possessed by students so students are
confident in solving each vector problem based on critical thinking processes by paying attention to
definitions, formulas or underlying reasons. This type of research is qualitative descriptive. The population
in this study were public high school students in Cimahi City class X IPA with a sample consisting of 30
students who were determined by purposive sampling technique consisting of 2 categories, namely students
with high confidence, and moderate. The instrument used in the form of a self-confidence scale consisting
of 30 statements and tests of mathematical critical thinking skills of high school students consisting of 5
items. The results obtained from this study are students who have high self-confidence have better critical
thinking skills than students with moderate self-confidence whereas students with moderate self-confidence
have lower critical thinking skills than students with high confidence.
Keywords: self confidence, mathematical critical thinking, vector
Topic: Mathematics Education
[ABS-171]
Analysis of Students Mistakes in Comparing Fractions as Part-Whole Comparisons Through
Students Representation
Putri Astuti & Al Jupri
Departemen Pendidikan Matematika, Sekolah Pasca Sarjana, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Jl. Dr.
Setiabudhi No. 229, Bandung 40154, Indonesia
Abstract Abstract. Fractions is one of the essential topics in mathematics learning at school that is often considered
difficult to understand by students. Students in Indonesia generally learn fractions in the part-whole
comparisons construct. This study aims to describe students mistakes in comparing fractions in fraction
constructs as part-whole comparisons through representations presented by students. This research is
descriptive qualitative research and the data collection was collected by test, interview, and video
documentation. The subjects of this study were 11 elementary school students at the fifth grade, one of the
schools in Bandung. The results of this study indicate that students who correctly answer the problem of
comparing fractions and can represent the fractions that are given in fraction constructs as Part-Whole
Comparisons evidently have a misunderstanding of comparing two fractions. The types of mistakes made
by students are 1) Student do not divide the unit into equal-sized shares, 2) Students compare the numerator
of the two fractions given, and 3) Students compare the denominator of the fractions given.
Keywords: students’ mistakes, fractions, part-whole comparisons, representation
Topic: Mathematics Education
176
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[ABS-174]
Logical Thinking Skills of Primary School Teachers
Muhammad Ghiyats Ristiana* , Didi Suryadi, Endang Cahya Mulyaning A
Department of Mathematics Education, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Bandung 40154, Indonesia
Abstract
Abstract. Logical thinking is an ability that everyone need, without exception. Someone who have a good
logical thinking will be able to finish their problem with the right strategy. As a teacher, this ability is very
important, especially if they teach in primary school. The existing phenomenon in mathematics lesson is
they always teach just a procedural work, however teacher shouldnt be like that. Teacher that couldnt
explain a mathematics concept can be said they dont have a sufficient logical thinking skills. The aim of
this research is to prove whether that phenomenon is right or not. In order to do so, we used descriptive
qualitative methods by taking some active primary school teachers and provided some simple mathematics
questions to see whether they can explain a mathematical concept or they just use a procedural work. The
result shows that most of teachers used a procedural work to answer the questions. This means that they
dont have a sufficient logical thinking skills. So the phenomenon is right exist. Therefore, to reduce this
phenomenon in education world, a teacher should understand well the concept that they will teach,
especially in mathematics lessons.
Keywords: logical thinking skills; primary school teachers; mathematics
Topic: Mathematics Education
[ABS-175]
Critical Thinking Skills in Integral Calculus Lecture Based on Mathematical Dispositions
Bambang Eko Susilo (a*), Darhim (b), Sufyani Prabawanto (b)
a) Departemen Pendidikan Matematika, Sekolah Pascasarjana, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia Bandung
40154, Indonesia
b) Departemen Pendidikan Matematika, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Bandung 40154, Indonesia
Abstract Abstract. This study aimed to describe critical thinking skills in integral calculus lecture based on
mathematical dispositions. This research used descriptive exploratory methods with instruments: test, scale,
observation, and documentation. Data was taken from 105 undergraduate students from the mathematics
education study program at a university in Central Java. Critical thinking skills are determined by using
four indicators: analyzing problems, concluding and giving explanation, evaluating, and choosing problem-
solving strategies. The results showed that: (1) there are no students with high and moderate negative
mathematical dispositions; (2) students with low negative mathematical dispositions have poor abilities in
evaluating and choosing strategies, and marginally adequate abilities in analyzing and explaining; (3)
students with low positive mathematical dispositions have marginally adequate ability in analyzing,
adequate abilities in explaining and choosing strategies, and good ability in evaluating; (4) students with
moderate positive mathematical dispositions have adequate abilities in explaining and choosing strategies,
and good ability in analyzing and evaluating; and (5) students with high positive mathematical dispositions
have good abilities in analyzing, explaining, evaluating, and choosing strategies. There was a tendency to
increase achievement on indicators of critical thinking skills based on mathematical dispositions.
Keywords: critical thinking skills; integral calculus; mathematical dispositions
Topic: Mathematics Education
177
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[ABS-176]
Designing An E-Learning Based Remedial Program For Learning Mathematics In High Schools
Putri Sasalia S (a*), Mailizar (b), and Taufik Fuadi Abidin (c)
a) Master Program of Mathematics Education, Universitas Syiah Kuala, Banda Aceh, Indonesia
b) Mathematics Education Department, Universitas Syiah Kuala, Banda Aceh, Indonesia
c) Department of Informatics, Universitas Syiah Kuala, Banda Aceh, Indonesia
Abstract Abstract. Remedial is a program that is designed in accordance with students’ need which aims to improve
their understanding of a topic before the student move forward to learn the next following topic. In Indonesia
the current curriculum requires teachers to conduct a remedial when the students are not able to achive
minimum score of students’ achievement standard. However, based on a preliminary study, the
implementation of remedial in Indonesia, particularly in Aceh, does not yet meet the requirement as most
of teacher conduct a remedial by repeating the test or giving additional assignment. This study aims to
design and develop e-learning based remedial problem in order to improve remedial for teaching and
learning mathematics in senior high school. It is developmental research using System Development Life
Cycle (SDLC) model. SDLC has five stages of development that are : planning phase, analysis phase, design
phase, implementation phase and support phase. The result of the planning is revealed problems regarding
to the implementation of remedial programs in schools. In the analysis phase, the results showed that, in
delivering a remedial program, most of teachers gave the same questions as they provided for examination
without an extra lesson or tutorial for the students. In addition, there was no teacher who used e-learning
for the remedial. Finally, a design e-learning using Moodle 3.8 for remedial is also presented in this paper.
For future direction, the last two phases of this research will be implemented.
Keywords: remedial in mathematics, e-learning, remedial using e-learning, system development life
cycle, moodle
Topic: Mathematics Education
178
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[ABS-177]
Mathematics Anxiety of Senior High School Students Based On Extrovert and Introvert Personality
Types
S N Azizah (1*), Suhendra (2)
1) Mathematics Education Study Program, Graduate School, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Jl. Dr.
Setiabudi No. 229, Bandung 40154, Indonesia
2) Department of Mathematics Education, Mathematics Education Study Program, Graduate School,
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Jl. Dr. Setiabudi No. 229, Bandung 40154, Indonesia
Abstract Abstract. Mathematics is seen by some students as a difficult subject that results in them being anxious
when dealing with mathematics learning. What and how mathematics anxiety is an interesting issue to
explore through research. This study aims to describe mathematics anxiety profiles of senior high school
student based on the types of personality such as extrovert and introvert. It used the qualitative method with
triangulation for collecting data in the forms of questionnaire extrovert and introvert personality,
questionnaire MAS (Mathematics Anxiety Scale) and interview. The subject in the research were student
from the 11th grade at one of the high school in Bandung. The result showed that : (1) Extrovert students
assume that mathematics is difficult, feel worried and lack of enthusiasm when in the classroom activity,
which the highest anxiety is when the examination and appointed by the teacher related to the material. The
extrovert students feel scared, nervous, dizzy, and stomachache; (2) Introvert students assume math as a
complicated but interesting subject. Sometimes they feel worried in classroom activities, although they calm
and easy in facing examination. Their highest anxiety is when teacher pointed them, where they feel scare
and not confidence.
Keywords: mathematics anxiety, extrovert and introvert personality
Topic: Mathematics Education
[ABS-178]
Analysis Of Students Mathematical Representation Abilities In Geometry Learning In Vocational
High School
Euis Gusanti Sri Rahayu (a*), Al Jupri, S.Pd., M.Sc., Ph.D (b)
a) Mathematics Education, School of Postgraduated Studies, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Bandung,
Indonesia.
b) Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia
Abstract Abstract. The background of this research is the ability of students to solve the geometry problems in grade
XII of vocational high school. Students are less able in solving problem, not using mathematical expression
and are not persistent in expressing their argument. This research aims to know students ability in
mathematical representation in solving geometry problems. This research used descriptive qualitative
method. Data was collected by interview, documentation, and test. This research involved three students
including three group : upper level students, middle level students, and lower level student. Data analysis
techniques through data reduction, data presentation, and conclusions. Validity of data by using
triangulation technique. The result showed that : (i) the average ability to solve geometry problems with
visual representation is in medium category because it is able to draw the geometry to clarify the problem
and solve the problem of geometry (ii) Mathematical representation expressions, in the upper level students
is capable of making mathematical model but have not been able to solve the problem of geometry, while
students with middle level and lower level have not been able to create mathematical models, (iii) The
ability of word representation or written text of vocational high school students 14 Garut is still low because
students have not written steps in solving geometry problems.
Keywords: mathematical representation, geometry, vocational high school
Topic: Mathematics Education
179
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[ABS-186]
Analysis of Students Mathematical Communication Skills Using Bruners Theory
Aulia Fitri Rachman (a*), Haninda Bharata (b), Asmiati (b)
a) Magister Pendidikan Matematika, Universitas Lampung, Bandar Lampung 35141, Indonesia
b) Departemen Pendidikan Matematika, FKIP, Universitas Lampung, Bandar Lampung 35141, Indonesia
Abstract Abstract. Mathematical communication skills have an important role in mathematics because it can help
students to express their understanding. This study aims to analyze the students mathematical
communication skills using Bruners theory in the system of three-variable linear equations material. The
type of research is a qualitative descriptive research. The research was conducted at SMAN 4 Kotabumi
with the subjects in this study are 129 students of X grade. The data collection technique used was a written
test of mathematical communication skills. The results of this study indicate that students mathematical
communication skills are still relatively low. Constraints found by researchers that led to students low
mathematical communication skills are: (1) students have not been able to understand the problem and
explanation correctly, (2) students have not been able to do the calculations correctly when associating with
system variables equations; (3) students cannot conclude the results correctly.
Keywords: students mathematical communication skills; Bruners theory
Topic: Mathematics Education
[ABS-187]
Characeristics Ways of Thinking (WoT) and Ways of Understanding (WoU) of Students in Solving
Vector Problems Based on Harel’s Theory
Hani Nurhasanah, Turmudi, Al Jupri
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia
Abstract Abstract. The purpose of this study is to describe the results of the analysis of Ways of Thinking (WoT) and
Ways of Understanding (WoU) of students in solving vector problems based on Harel’s Theory. The
analysis carried out was related to Harels Theory and clinical interview based on Interview Communication
Map (ICM). The subjects in this study were 50 high school students in Bandung, West Java, Indonesia. This
study used qualitative research. The process of collecting data was through literature studies, observations,
tests, and interviews. The results found that WoT and WoU of students influence each other. The way of
thinking affects students’ understanding about a concept which later will influence the way students think
in solving mathematical problems. Each category of WoT and WoU was influenced by external factors and
internal factors. External factors were the instructional principles mentioned by Harel, while internal factors
were local necessity which include self-motivation. So that, WoT and WoU of students in solving vector
problems is related and affect each other and also they have unique characteristics.
Keywords: instructional principles, interview communication map, self-motivation, Harel’s theory, ways
of thinking, ways of understanding, vector
Topic: Mathematics Education
180
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[ABS-190]
Application of REACT Strategy (Relating, Experiencing, Applying, Cooperating, Transferring) to
Improve Mathematical Communication Ability of Junior High School Students
Mia Audina Musyadad (a*), Bambang Avip (b)
a) Mathematics Education, School of Postgraduated Studies, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia
b) Mathematics Education Departement. Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia
Abstract Abstract. The purpose of this study was to show learning with REACT strategies was able to improve the
mathematical communication skills of junior high school students. The method used in this study is the
study of literature. Articles on communication skills and REACT strategies are collected and reviewed.
Information obtained from the article is then compiled into a writing. The results of this study indicate that
the REACT strategy can improve the mathematical communication skills of junior high school students.
Keywords: REACT strategy, communication skills
Topic: Mathematics Education
[ABS-204]
Ethnomathematics Study: Formalizing Mathematical Representation in The Marosok Trading
Tradition in Minangkabau
Isra Mardia, Turmudi, Nurjanah
Departemen Pendidikan Matematika, Sekolah Pascasarjana,
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Jl. Dr. Setiabudi No.229, Bandung 40154, Indonesia
Abstract Abstract. Ethnomathematics as a field of study in mathematics education examines and studies
mathematical ideas in various cultural activities practiced by ethnic, social or professional groups. This
research was carried out as part of the exploration and inventory of ethnomathematics to reveal
mathematical representations and formulate a system of calculations used in the Marosok trading tradition
by the Minangkabau tribe in West Sumatra. The Marosok buying and selling tradition is the tradition of
shaking hands with "marosok" or touching fingers covered with cloth (cover), between sellers and buyers
with the aim of obtaining price agreements in buying and selling livestock using nonverbal communication.
Qualitative approaches and ethnographic methods through the principles of data collection such as field
notes, unstructured interviews, and documentation studies were used in this study. The findings of this study
show that mathematical representations of finger and gesture symbols in the Marosok Tradition contain
basic numbers one, two, three, four, five and two and a half as well as two types of operations, namely
addition and subtraction. This mathematical representation is used to obtain other numbers needed in
livestock buying and selling transactions using a certain formula.
Keywords: ethnomathematics, mathematical representation, marosok tradition, minangkabau
Topic: Mathematics Education
181
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[ABS-209]
Student’s Mathematical Critical Thinking Skills Viewed by Gender
a) E M Sarih (a*), S Prabawanto (b)
a) Departemen Pendidikan Matematika, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Jl. Dr. Setia Budhi No. 229,
Bandung 40154, Indonesia
b) Departemen Pendidikan Matematika, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Jl. Dr. Setia Budhi No. 229,
Bandung 40154, Indonesia
Abstract Abstract. The purpose of this research was to analyze the mathematical critical thinking skills of students
viewed by gender. This research used descriptive qualitative method. The Data was collecting by using
written test and interviews. The subject in this research consists of 20 students from the 11th grade at one
of senior high schools in Bekasi. Base on the result of research, it was concluded that mathematical critical
thinking skills of female students are better than male students. Both of male and female students have
competencies in creating basic clarification and argument. They have no different level in these
competencies. Moreover, female students are better than male students in term of making inference and
advance clarification. However in term of making strategy male students are better than female students.
Keywords: mathematical critical thinking; gender
Topic: Mathematics Education
[ABS-213]
Statistical Literacy of Undergraduate Student in Indonesia: Survey Studies
Lukman(a), Wahyudin(b)
(a) graduate school in mathematics education, Indonesia University of Education
(b) graduate school professor of mathematics education, Indonesia University of Education
Abstract Abstract. At present statistics based information is widely used by various institutions and social media,
therefore statistical literacy as an essential knowledge has been recognized by various modern countries is
something that must be owned by every citizen in todays information-based society. Students need
statistical knowledge and skills to apply in their studies and daily life. This study aims to assess the level of
statistical literacy and variables that influence the increase in undergraduate literacy in undergraduate
students in Indonesia. The Statistical Literacy Model used is the model proposed by Gal (2004), the
knowledge component (consisting of five cognitive elements: literacy skills, statistical knowledge,
mathematical knowledge, context knowledge, and critical questions) and disposition components
(consisting of two elements: attitude critical, and beliefs and attitudes). A survey was given to 114
undergraduate education and non-education students who had studied basic statistics and those who had
not. The results showed that the level of student statistical literacy for all components was sufficient, for the
component of good knowledge, and the low disposition component. The average statistical literacy score
of students who have studied basic statistics is higher than those who have not studied basic statistics. Four
factors influence student statistical literacy, namely: mathematical ability (logical and critical thinking),
general knowledge, literacy skills (language), and statistical knowledge.
Keywords: statistical literacy, knowledge components, and components of disposition.
Topic: Mathematics Education
182
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[ABS-214]
What Kind of Statistics Learning Device is Needed by College Students?
Hamdunah, S Handayani, and L H Jufri
Mathematics Education Department, STKIP PGRI Sumatera Barat
Abstract Abstract. Learning device is one of the main weapons for improving learning quality. With the existence of
a developed student-based learning device, learning process may be successfully conducted. Nowadays,
there has been no device equivalent with the needs of Informatics Educational Program students. Therefore,
this study aims to analyze the needs of STKIP PGRI Sumatera Barat students on statistics subject learning
device. This study is a part of development studies with Plomp development design (Preliminary research,
prototyping phase, assessment phase). The stage used in this study is restricted on preliminary research
stage. This stage analyzed RPS, SAP, learning source, questionnaire on students needs, interview
instruments on college students and peers, and students characteristic analysis. The instruments used in this
study are analysis sheets in a form of questionnaire and interview guide. The questionnaire was given to
students of Informatics Education Program. The questionnaire data and interview were analyzed
qualitatively. The result shows that college students need problem-based learning device in Statistics class
in Informatics Education Program of STKIP PGRI Sumatera Barat.
Keywords: learning device, statistics, problem-based learning
Topic: Mathematics Education
[ABS-218]
Improving Students Mathematical Literacy Ability Through RME Approach
R Fauzana, JA Dahlan, and A Jupri
Departemen Pendidikan Matematika, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia
Abstract Abstract. This study aims to determine the differences in the enhancement in mathematical literacy skills
between students who get learning with Realistic Mathematics Education (RME) approach and students
who get regular learning. This study was is a quasi-experimental with nonequivalent control group design.
The population of this study were all eighth grade students of one of the MTs Negeri in Bandung in the
2018/2019 academic year. Sample of this research was two classes as experiment class amounted to 32
students and control class amounted to 32 students with using purposive sampling technique. The
instrument used is a test of mathematical literacy skills. The results showed that there are differences in the
enhancement of mathematical literacy skills between students who studied with Realistic Mathematics
Education (RME) approach and students who studidusing regular learning.
Keywords: mathematical literacy, realistic mathematics education
Topic: Mathematics Education
183
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[ABS-229]
The Level of Resilience and Mathematical Problem-Solving Abilities of Senior High School
Students of Class XI IPA
Khadisa Harsela (a*), Endang Cahya Mulyaning A (b)
a) Prodi Pendidikan Matematika, Sekolah Pascasarjana, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Jl. Dr.
Setiabudi No. 229, Bandung 40154, Indonesia
b) Prodi Pendidikan Matematika, Sekolah Pascasarjana, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Jl. Dr.
Setiabudi No. 229, Bandung 40154, Indonesia
Abstract Abstract. This study aims to determine the level of resilience and mathematical problem-solving abilities of
senior high school students of class XI IPA. The subjects of the study were 63 senior high school students
in class XI IPA even semester 2018/2019 who were studied at one of the senior high school in Baleendah-
Kabupaten Bandung. There are two types of instruments used in this study, namely test and non-test
instruments. Test instruments are useful for measuring the level of mathematical problem-solving abilities
of students, while non-test instruments are in the form of questionnaires, useful for measuring the level of
mathematical resilience of students. The results showed that (1) the level of students mathematical resilience
was at the medium level, and (2) the level of students mathematical problem-solving ability was at the
medium level.
Keywords: mathematical resilience; mathematical problem-solving ability; senior high school students of
class XI IPA
Topic: Mathematics Education
[ABS-230]
Students Creative Thinking Ability In Quadrilateral Topic Viewed By Students Cognitive
Desty Rupalestari (a*), Sufyani Prabawanto (b)
a) Departemen Pendidikan Matematika, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Jl. Dr. Setia Budhi No. 229,
Bandung 40154, Indonesia
b) Departemen Pendidikan Matematika, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Jl. Dr. Setia Budhi No. 229,
Bandung 40154, Indonesia
Abstract Abstract. The purpose of this study were to describe students mathematical creative thinking ability in
quadrilateral topic viewed by students’ cognitive and to reveal the factors that influence students creative
thinking. This study was a qualitative descriptive research. The data were collected by using a written test
and interview. The test was conducted to measure students mathematical creative thinking and interview
was conducted to determine the factors that influence students creative thinking. The test used 4 creative
thinking questions that each of them covered one of four indicators of mathematical creative thinking. The
subjects of this study were 32 students of 7^th grade in Lembang. The result shows that the higher students’
cognitive the higher students’ mathematical creative thinking ability. The factors that influence students
creative thinking are the ability to make mathematical models, the ability to see questions at different points
of view, and the ability to understand the topic.
Keywords: mathematical creative thinking
Topic: Mathematics Education
184
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[ABS-231]
How Are The Contribution Of Resilience Mathematics For Developing Attitude Rubric Assesment
In Mathematics Learning?
Atika Suri(1*), Tatang Herman(2)
(a)Departemen Pendidikan Matematika, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Jl. Dr. Setiabudi No. 229,
Bandung 40154, Indonesia
(b)Departemen Pendidikan Matematika, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Jl. Dr. Setiabudi No. 229,
Bandung 40154, Indonesia
Abstract Abstract. Attitude assessment is one of the important things that can help teacher to know how the
developing of students attitude in learning process. This study aims to present the implementation of attitude
assessment by mathematics teacher at school. This study was qualitative descriptive research. The data were
collected by using observation and interview on one of teachers of 8th grade in Cimahi. The result shows
that the teacher was still difficult to implement attitude assesment. It caused the teacher had the obstacles
to develop attitude rubric assessment so that the students had negative attitude toward mathematics in
classroom. Therefore the teacher need any contrubutions of mathematical resilience which have any value,
struggle, growth, and recruit support to help teachers for developing attitude rubric assesment. At the end
of this article it is also presented the contributions of mathematical resilience to develop attitude rubric
assessment in mathematics learning.
Keywords: attitude rubric assesment; mathematical resilience
Topic: Mathematics Education
[ABS-238]
Junior High School Students Representation and Mathematical Problem Solving Ability on Science
Context in Bandung City
Aan Hasanah (a*), Ahmad Mudzakir (b), Bambang Avip Priatna (a)
a) Departemen Pendidikan Matematika, Sekolah Pascasarjana, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Jl. Dr.
Setiabudi No. 229, Bandung 40154, Indonesia
b) Departemen Pendidikan Kimia, Sekolah Pascasarjana, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Jl. Dr.
Setiabudi No. 229, Bandung 40154, Indonesia
Abstract Abstract. This article aims to describe the results of statistic regarding the differences in problem solving
ability reviewed from the initial mathematical ability level (IMA) and the type of representation (abstract,
visual, or multi representation) that students use when solving problem. This study uses quantitative method
involving 137 students from four state junior high school in Bandung city. Data is obtained from test (IMA
and problem solving) and interview. The results of study show that: 1. There are significant differences
between the IMA level (high, middle, low) toward problem solving ability; 2. There is no significant
difference between the types of representations (abstract, visual, or multi) toward mathematical problem
solving. In general, junior high school students in Bandung city have a good foundation in mathematics but
they are still weak in applying appropriate strategies when investigating the correct solution.
Keywords: representation, problem solving
Topic: Mathematics Education
185
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[ABS-240]
The Validity Of The Mathematics Learning Based On Guided Inquiry To Improve The
Mathematical Communication Skills Of Students In Grade VIII Of Junior High School
Rozalita Kurani (a*), Hendra Syarifuddin(b)
a) Faculty of Math and Science, Padang State University, Jl prof.Dr.Hamka Air Tawar
Padang,25132,Indonesia.
b) Faculty of Math and Science, Padang State University, Jl prof.Dr.Hamka Air Tawar
Padang,25132,Indonesia.
Abstract Abstract. Mathematics device learning are very important equipment used by teachers in the learning
process. Based on the result of observations, researcher found a lack of learning tools that can encourage
students to understand concepts in mathematics and activities in the classroom only in the form of one-way
learning. It have a negative effect on students, therefore the communication skills of students are still low.
This study aims to develop a mathematical learning tool based on the guided inquiry model to improve the
mathematical communication skills of eighth grade students of junior high school. The model in this study
is the Plomp model which has three steps: Preliminary research, Protytping phase and Assessment. Validity
is used with validated validity instruments. The results obtained from this study are (1) RPP which is
declared valid with a total value of 3.91 with a very valid category, (2) LKPD which is declared valid in
didactic aspects, language and presentation for the average value of a total of 3.56 with a very valid. So it
was concluded that the mathematics device learning based on guided inquiry was valid to be used as a
learning tool.
Keywords: mathematics device learning; mathematical communication skills; guided inquiry model;
plomp model
Topic: Mathematics Education
[ABS-244]
Reconcilability of Remedial Teaching of Secondary School Mathematics with The 2013 Curriculum
Desy Eka PR*, S Prabawanto**
Pendidikan Matematika UPI
Abstract Abstract. Remedial teaching is a very important activity in the whole teaching program. Through remedial
teaching, the teacher tries to give students the opportunity to crieted their mathematical abilities optimally.
This study aims to describe the implementation of remedial teaching based on antecedents, transactions,
and outcome components. This study was an evaluation study that used the Countenance Stake Model. The
subjects in this study was Mathematics teacher who conducted the remedial teaching, and the students who
taken it. Data collection was done by interviews, and documentation. The results of the study show the
antecedents component of remedial teaching is not well planned. Based on the transaction component, the
remedial teaching is not well implemented. Based on the outcome component, the remedial teaching do not
get good results.
Keywords: remedial teaching; curriculum 2013
Topic: Mathematics Education
186
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[ABS-246]
Profile of Pedagogical Content Knowledge (PCK) for Prospective Teacher Students in Mathematics
Learning
Sri Yunita Ningsih, Turmudi, Dadang Juandi
1Departemen Pendidikan Matematika, Sekolah Pascasarjana Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Jl. Dr.
SetiaBudhi No. 229, Bandung 40154, Indonesia
2Program Studi Pendidikan Matematika, STKIP Insan Madani Airmolek, Jl. Jenderal Sudirman Tanah
Tinggi Airmolek I, Pasir Penyu, Indragiri Hulu, Riau 29352, Indonesia
Abstract Abstract. Pedagogical Content Knowledge (PCK) is a blend of understanding teaching material (content
knowledge) and understanding of ways to educate (pedagogical knowledge) that need to be possessed by a
teacher. The purpose of this study was to find out the profile of the Pedagogical Content Knowledge (PCK)
of prospective teacher students, knowing the role of prospective mathematics teacher students towards PCK.
This research is a descriptive study that describes the ability of PCK students of mathematics teacher
candidates. A teacher in carrying out his professional duties must have competence that is always
maintained. Therefore, competency development is an important requirement to ensure that the quality of
learning in the class adapts to the development and demands of the times. Competence that is always
maintained also ensures that the implementation of education is consistent in achieving educational goals.
There are ten PCK criteria that must be possessed by prospective teacher students before practicing in the
field. Teacher candidates must also be able to implement learning, knowledge about ways to represent and
explain a material to make the material understandable to others.
Keywords: pedagogical content knowledge, prospective teacher students
Topic: Mathematics Education
[ABS-247]
Learning Obstacle in Understanding Basic Trigonometric Equations
Yusi Nur Apriyani (a*), Dadan Dasari (b)
a. Departemen Pendidikan Matematika, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Jl. Dr. Setiabudi No. 229,
Bandung 40154, Indonesia
b. Departemen Pendidikan Matematika, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Jl. Dr. Setiabudi No. 229,
Bandung 40154, Indonesia
Abstract Abstract. The purpose of this study is to analyze the learning obstacle that student commit in basic
trigonometric equations. This study used descriptive qualitative method, employing phenomenological
research design. The focus of the phenomenon in this study is the obstacles that student commit in basic
trigonometric equations. Data was collected through a test that was tested to 11th grade students who had
learned basic trigonometric equations. The result showed that the learning obstacle that student commit in
basic trigonometric equations have been categorized into 3 (three) types, that is learning obstacle of concept
image, learning obstacle that related to various information and learning obstacle in mathematical
representation.
Keywords: learning obstacle; trigonometric equations
Topic: Mathematics Education
187
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[ABS-249]
An Analysis of Junior High School Students’ Creative Thinking Skills in Solving Flat-Side
Geometry Problems
Ria Rimfani Musna (a*), Dadang Juandi (b)
a) Mathematics Education, School of Postgraduate Studies, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Jl. Dr.
Setiabudi No. 229, Bandung 40154, Indonesia
b) Mathematics Education, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences Education, Universitas
Pendidikan Indonesia, Jl. Dr. Setiabudi No. 229, Bandung 40154, Indonesia
Abstract Abstract. The study was aimed at analyzing the students creative thinking skills at SMP Negeri 2 Bandung,
focusing on the fluency, flexibility, originality, and elaboration aspects in solving problems with flat-side
geometry. The descriptive type with qualitative approach was used. Tests, interviews, and documentation
were utilized as the data collection methods. The students of class VIII-D were chosen as the subject, six of
whom were taken as the sample, consisting of students with high mathematical skills, moderate, and low.
The findings reveal that the students with high mathematical skills through the problem solving experience
no obstacle in the fluency and flexibility aspects, while in the originality aspect there is still inability to
provide creative answers to some students, and in the elaboration aspect the students exhibit lack of accuracy
and detail in answering elaborative questions. The moderate mathematical-skilled students still indicate
difficulty in understanding the problems given, while the low mathematical-skilled students show difficulty
in understanding the problems that, therefore, they can merely provide less-structured, unsystematic,
undetailed answers, and they do not solve many problems as well. This is due to considerable obstacles they
still experience.
Keywords: creative thinking; flat-side geometry
Topic: Mathematics Education
[ABS-250]
An Analysis of Mathematical Reflective Thinking Skills of Senior High School Students
Rizki Ramadhani (a*), Dadang Juandi (b)
a) Mathematics Education, School of Postgraduate Studies, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Jl. Dr.
Setiabudi No. 229, Bandung 40154, Indonesia
b) Mathematics Education, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences Education, Universitas
Pendidikan Indonesia, Jl. Dr. Setiabudi No.229, Bandung 40154
Abstract Abstract. The present study aims to describe mathematical reflective thinking skills of senior high school
students according to the problems concerning mathematical reflective thinking skills on integrals subject
matter. The descriptive method with qualitative approach was employed. A group of grade XI senior high
school students in Banda Aceh City were selected as the subject. The data were collected through a test
consisting of mathematical reflective thinking skills problems, interviews and documentation. The
indicators of mathematical reflective thinking skills include identifying problems, interpreting problems,
evaluating problems, predicting problem-solving, and drawing conclusions. The results indicate that the
students whose mathematical reflective thinking skills are included in high category have not been able to
interpret integrals-related problems clearly and correctly. The students whose mathematical reflective
thinking skills are included in medium category have not been able to interpret and evaluate integrals-related
problems clearly and correctly. The students whose mathematical reflective thinking skills are included in
low category have not been able to interpret, evaluate, predict problem-solving, and draw conclusions
integrals-related problems clearly and correctly.
Keywords: reflective thinking
Topic: Mathematics Education
188
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[ABS-251]
Analysis of SMP Students Problem-Solving Abilities in Term of Gender
Nilam Jelfa Rani Gumanti (a*), Caswita (b)
a) Magister of Mathematic Education, Universitas Lampung, Bandar Lampung, 35141, Indonesia
b) Departement Mathematic Education, Universitas Lampung, Bandar Lampung, 35141, Indonesia
Abstract Abstract. This research aims to figure out the ability of male and female students in problem-solving in the
system of linear equation in two variables by using the descriptive method. In order to obtain the related
depiction, the data is analyzed qualitatively and quantitatively. It is obtained through the test of problem-
solving ability, which consists of two essays including 4 indicators aspect of problem-solving, which are
understanding, planning, execution, and rechecking. The test is given to 15 male and 15 female students of
Second Grade in one of SMPs in Bandar Lampung. The result is: 1) the abilities of problem-solving in the
students are generally low, which is under 66% of students are failed, 2) the average achievement indicators
of male students is significantly better than female, 3) problem-solving abilities between male and female
students is different, which can be seen from the way they identify, solve, and make conclusion from the
problems given. The result shows the need to develop effective learning innovations to facilitate problem-
solving skills for male and female students.
Keywords: problem solving, gender
Topic: Mathematics Education
[ABS-253]
Analysis of Students Mathematics Reflective Thinking Skills and Habits of Mind
I D Martyaningrum (a*), S Prabawanto (a)
a) Departemen Pendidikan Matematika, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Jl. Dr.Setiabudi No. 229,
Bandung 40154, Indonesia
Abstract Abstract. The purpose of the study is to describe students’ mathematics reflective thinking skill and habits
of mind. The method in this study was qualitative-descriptive. The data was collected by using mathematics
reflective thinking written test, habits of mind scale, and interviews. The subjects were two students of
grade-ten of senior high school in Kebumen, Central Java. The result show that the first student can solve
all of aspects of mathematics reflective thinking skill, namely reacting, elaborating, and contemplating. The
other student can solve only two aspects of mathematics reflective thinking skill, namely reacting and
elaborating. Moreover, the first student is better than the second student in three habits of mind indicators,
namely can survive, intuitive, and using a senses to collect and process the data.
Keywords: mathematics reflective thinking skills, habits of mind
Topic: Mathematics Education
189
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[ABS-254]
Pre-Service Mathematics Teachers Creativity in Designing Mathematics Assessment Based on
Education for Sustainable Development
Indah Widiati (a*), Turmudi (b), Dadang Juandi (b)
(a*) Universitas Islam Riau
Jl. Kaharudin Nasution No 113 Pekanbaru-Riau
(b) Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia
Jl. DR. Setiabudi no 29 Bandung-Jawa Barat
Abstract Abstract. Students of prospective mathematics teachers often design mathematical test instruments based
on the questions contained in the mathematics textbook. The question can be modified or directly using the
existing problem. This certainly does not train students creativity in designing mathematical test
instruments, especially about applications in the social, economic and environmental fields. This study aims
to analyze the creativity of prospective mathematics teachers in designing mathematical test instruments.
This research was carried out qualitatively a type of phenomenology with 5 respondents namely students
of prospective mathematics teachers. Based on the results of in-depth interviews and documentation of
mathematical test instrument designs by prospective mathematics teacher students, the results showed that
prospective mathematics teacher students had difficulty in designing application problems in the
environmental field. This is because students are not used to designing application questions. For social and
economic aspects, some students are able to design the problem but the problems given are limited to using
examples in the social and economic fields without incorporating elements of character values in them.
Keywords: pre-service mathematics teachers, creativity, social, economic, environment
Topic: Mathematics Education
[ABS-257]
Analysis of Students Learning Difficulties on System of Linear Equation in Two Variables Topic
N A Fatio (a*), S Fatimah (b), R Rosjanuardi (b).
(a) Magister Pendidikan Matematika, Sekolah Pascasarjana, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Jl. Dr.
Setiabudhi No. 229, Bandung 40154, Indonesia.
(b) Departemen Pendidikan Matematika, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Jl. Dr. Setiabudhi No. 229,
Bandung 40154, Indonesia.
Abstract Abstract. The objectives of this study was to determine the profile of student’s error, student’s
misconception, cause of student misconception, and students learning difficulties on system of linear
equation in two varibles topic. The research was carried out by giving test of concept understanding on that
topic. Subject of the study were junior high school students who had studied system of linear equation in
two variables topic. The results of the study revealed that there were the students error profile, six students
misconception profiles, four causes of students’ misconceptions, and seven causes of learning difficulties.
Based on the results of the students test it was found 71% of students had difficulty in determining the
solution of system of linear equations in two variables algebraic form. This indicated students had difficulty
in using, utilizing, and choosing a particular procedure on this topic. In addition, from the results of
teachers’s interview, it was found one of the causes students’ misconception to be the inaccuracy definition
of system of linear equation in two variables. Students learning difficulties were mostly derived from
student learning activities at school.
Keywords: student’s error; student’s misconception; student’s learning difficulties; system of linear
equation in two variables.
Topic: Mathematics Education
190
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[ABS-258]
Investigating the Equation and the Area of Ellipse Using Circular Cylinder Section Approach
H A Rohman (a*) and A Jupri (a)
(a) Departemen Pendidikan Matematika, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Bandung 40154, Indonesia
Abstract Abstract. An ellipse can be obtained through the conic section, if the plane intersects one of the pieces of
the cone and its axis but is not perpendicular to the axis, the intersection will be an ellipse. Besides that, a
circular cylinder cut by a plane that has a slope between 0 degrees and 90 degrees against the base of the
circular cylinder, the intersection forms an ellipse. The purpose of this study that 1) determine the equation
of the ellipse in terms of the circular cylinder section approach and 2) determine the area of the ellipse in
terms of the circular cylinder section approach. The method we used in this research is literature studies
from several books that are relevant to research. The results showed that 1) the equation of ellipse can be
derived from the approach of circular cylinder section and 2) the area of ellipse can be obtained using the
circular cylinder section approach. We conclude using this circular cylinder section approach, we can obtain
the same formula both for equation and area as the conic section.
Keywords: the circular cylinder section, the equation of ellipse, the area of ellipse
Topic: Mathematics Education
[ABS-261]
Analysis of Student’s Statistical Thinking Ability in Understanding The Statistical Data
Masjudin, Ahmad Muzaki, Zainal Abidin, Ida Ayu Putri Ariyanti
IKIP Mataram, Jalan Pemuda No. 59A Mataram, 83125, Indonesia
Abstract Abstract. The purpose of this research is to describe the students statistical thinking ability in understanding
statistical data. The statistical thinking consists of the following four indicators: (a) ability to describe data;
(b) ability to organize and reduce data; (c) ability to represent data; and (d) ability to analyze and interpret
data. This research is a descriptive research with a qualitative approach. The subjects in this research were
eighth grade students of SMP Negeri 3 Lingsar. Data collection techniques by providing evaluation tests
statistical thinking abilities and interviews. The results of this research showed that 4.2% of students had
high statistical thinking ability, 25% of students had medium statistical ability, and 70.8% of students had
low statistical thinking ability. So that, can be concluded the statistical thinking ability of students is in the
low category. Student achievement in each indicator of statistical thinking ability is detailed as follows: (a)
students ability to describe data is in the high category; (b) students ability to organize and reduce is in the
high category; (c) students’ ability to represent data is in the medium category; and (d) Students’ ability to
analyze and interpret data is in the low category.
Keywords: statistical thinking ability; statistical data
Topic: Mathematics Education
191
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[ABS-262]
A Comparison between Generative Learning Model and CORE Learning Model: The Influence on
Learners’ Critical Thinking Skill
Agustiani Putri (a), Dr. Wardani Rahayu M.Si (a), Mimi Nur Hajizah, M.Pd (a)
(a) Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Science,State University of Jakarta, East Jakarta 13220, Indonesia
Abstract Abstract. Generative and Connecting, Organizing, Reflecting, Extending (CORE) are two kinds of learning
model that can improve learners’ critical thinking skill. The purpose of this study was to point out the best
model to improve learners’ critical thinking skill. For this purpose, a quasi-experiment was done in 12
Jakarta Senior High School. Two groups of eleventh grades learners were selected by random sampling
method. Generative learning model was applied to the first group, while CORE learning model was applied
to the second group. Learners’ critical thinking was measured by the test which made based on critical
thinking skill indicators. Before starting the program, each group took an initial ability test. The program
lasted for four weeks, and four hours each week; and at the end of the program post-test works were taken
from the candidates. The hypothesis was tested using independent sample t-test with a probability of
significance value of 0.05.The results of the research shown that there was a significant difference between
the t-test score points of the experimental groups (P<0.05) namely t count = 3,092 > t table = 1,667. The
results also showed that the average of learners’ critical thinking skill points with generative learning model
was higher than the other group. It was observed that this paper previously uncovered a role for (1) Barbara
L. Grabowski (2014) that generative learning model can increase critical thinking skill and (2) Robert C.
Calfee (2004) that CORE can increase critical thinking skill. This manuscript builds on our prior study to
compare both models and focus on the effects on critical thinking skill.
Keywords: generative learning model, CORE learning model, critical thinking skill
Topic: Mathematics Education
[ABS-263]
Analysis Of Creative Thinking Processes Based On The Wallas In Model Completing The Problem
Of Middle Student Mathematics
Deti Ahmatika(1*), Turmudi(2), Elah Nurlaelah(3)
1) Departemen Pendidikan Matematika, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia,Bandung 40154, Indonesia
2)Departemen Pendidikan Matematika, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Bandung 40154, Indonesia
3)Departemen Pendidikan Matematika, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Bandung 40154, Indonesia
Abstract Abstract. This study aims to describe the process of creative thinking of students based on the Wallas model.
This study has research qualitative descriptive using triangulation data. Subjects were categorized as high,
moderate, and low ability after being given a test of creative thinking ability. The object of this research is
the existence of how junior high school students solve mathematical problems. Data were analyzed through
the classification of representations, and conclusions. The results showed that 1) there were 20% of students
who did not complete and only reached the preparation stage, called the low category group; 2) there are
53.33% of students reaching the illumination stage even though to arrive at this stage students need a long
time, called the medium category group; and 3) 26.67% of students have completed the verification phase,
called the high category group. For students with low and medium ability categories, they still need
assistance when experiencing obstacles in their creative thinking process, while high ability students need
enrichment material.
Keywords: creative thingking process, problem of mathematics
Topic: Mathematics Education
192
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[ABS-269]
Rounding-Augmented Reality Smartphone for Deaf Students in Achieving Basic Competence
Aan Hasanah (a*), Yaya Sukjaya Kusumah (a), Khalida Rahmi (b)
a) Departement of Mathematics Education, Pasca Sarjana, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Jl. Dr.
Setiabudhi No. 229, Bandung 40154, Indonesia
b)Departement of Mathematics Education, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Jl. Dr. Setiabudhi No. 229,
Bandung 40154, Indonesia
Abstract Abstract. This article discusses the developing augmented reality (AR) learning material on rounding topic
to assist deaf students in learning mathematics. This study is conducted in one of SMPLB-B in Bandung
involving eight deaf students. The objectives of study are: 1. To create and develop AR learning material
design; 2. To find out the effectiveness of AR learning material in helping deaf students to attain
mathematical basic competence. Research and Development method with ADDIE model is applied in this
study which consist of five phases, namely: analysis, design, development, implementation and evaluation.
Results of study show that: 1. AR smartphone learning material is valid; 2. the learning material is effective
for achieving basic competence.
Keywords: augmented reality smartphone learning material, deaf student, basic competence
Topic: Mathematics Education
[ABS-270]
Enterpreneur Motivation in Students College of Mathematics Education to Face Digital Era
through Online Business by Using Social Media
Titi Rohaeti, Putik Rustika
Universitas Muhammadiyah Cirebon
Abstract Abstract. This research purposed to knew and explained about enterpreneur motivation in students college
of mathematics education to face digital era through online business by using social media. This research
applied to Students College of mathematics education from Muhammadiyah Cirebon University. The
students college which become this subject research are all of students college in mathematics education
from 2015 to 2018. This research used explanatory research with survey method by quantitative approach.
Keywords: enterpreneur motivation, digital era, online business, social media
Topic: Mathematics Education
193
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[ABS-272]
The differences of mathematics students’ entrepreneurship motivation in facing digital era viewed
from gender and family background
Putik Rustika, Titi Rohaeti
Universitas Muhammadiyah Cirebon
Abstract
This study is aimed at knowing and describing mathematics students’ entrepreneurship motivation in facing
digital era toward online business. The subjects of this study are Mathematics education students of
Universitas muhammadiyah Cirebon, they are 37 students in the academic year of 2018/2019. This study
uses explanatory research through survey method under a quantitative approach. Key words:
Entrepreneurship motivation, Digital Era, Online Business, Social Media.
Keywords: Enterpreneur Motivation, Digital Era, Mathematics Education
Topic: Mathematics Education
[ABS-275]
The Analysis of the cause factors of students Unattainable KKM (Standard minimum criteria) on
Mathematic Learning
Y F Aziiza1*,T Herman 2
1Departemen Pendidikan Matematika, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Jl. Dr. Setiabudi No. 229,
Bandung 40154, Indonesia
2Departemen Pendidikan Matematika, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Jl. Dr. Setiabudi No. 229,
Bandung 40154, Indonesia
Abstract Abstract. The study aims to take at how the process of determining the KKM and the causal factors of the
unattainable KKM on mathematical Learning at the student of class VII SMP N Lembang. The data were
collected using a mixed method approach, quantitative data analysis was analyzed by using percentages
then converted into descriptive qualitative. Qualitative method was descriptive data collection were
observation guidelines, interviews, and documents. The results of this study showed that (1)In the
implementation of KKM the school sets a value of 68 (2)constraints and obstacles experienced by students
in achieving learning completeness including high student learning difficulties 58.80%, lack of internal and
external motivation in students 40.21%. As a follow-up from this research, the researcher recommends,
(1)The teacher can be established KKM in accordance with the 2013 curriculum guidelines. (2) Teachers
and families can be helped provide motivation to students. (3)For schools, the determination of the value of
the KKM standard should be reviewed because regards to the value of KKM standards solely not only from
the quantitative aspect but must also look at the qualitative
Keywords: standard minimum criteria, mathematic learning, students motivation
Topic: Mathematics Education
194
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[ABS-279]
The Analysis Students Mathematical Communication Thinking Ability On Algebra
R R Suwitno* and E Mulyana
Departemen Pendidikan Matematika, Sekolah Pasca Sarjana, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Jl. Dr.
Setiabudi No. 229, Bandung 40154, Indonesia
Abstract Abstract. This research is aimed at seventh-grade junior high school students with the purpose to analyze
the level of mathematical communication thinking ability at the topic of algebra. This research was
conducted by giving tests that can measure the ability of communication thinking mathematically and
interviewing subjects based on their answers. The results obtained are then analyzed to see the students
mathematical communication thinking ability. The research instrument used is a test of communication
thinking ability, and interview with students. The results showed that students have a high, moderate and
low of mathematical communication thinking ability at the topic of algebra.
Keywords: mathematical communication
Topic: Mathematics Education
[ABS-281]
Students’ Critical Thinking Ability of Solving Contextual Problems in Junior High School
Indri Kurnia (a*), Caswita (b)
a) Magister of Mathematics Education, Universitas Lampung, Jl. Prof. Dr Sumantri Brojonegoro No. 1,
Bandar Lampung 35141, Indonesia
b) Departement Mathematics Education, Universitas Lampung, Jl. Prof. Dr Sumantri Brojonegoro No. 1,
Bandar Lampung 35141, Indonesia
Abstract Abstract. This study aims to describe students’ critical thinking ability in solving a contextual problems.
The research population is students of VIII Grade SMP Muhammadiyah 3 Bandar Lampung. The subject
of this study is 29 students of class VIIIA, which are selected by simple random sampling. Descriptive
method is used in this study. The data is analyzed quantitatively and qualitatively. It is gotten through the
test of critical thinking ability in the form of essay questions with the contextual problems of geometric the
flat side material. The result shows that the ability of the students is still low. It can be seen from the
achievement of each indicator of critical thinking ability. At the interpretation stage, it belongs to enough
criteria, which is 55% while analysis stage is 38%, evaluation is 21%, and the inference stage is 14%, which
belongs to low criteria. In summary, the students ability in critical thinking is still low. Therefore, innovation
teaching is needed to facilitate students critical thinking ability.
Keywords: critical thinking; critical thinking ability; contextual problem
Topic: Mathematics Education
195
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[ABS-282]
Mathematical Competence of ESD (Education for Sustainable Development) in The Geometry at
Junior High School
Anwar (a*), Dadang Juandi (b), Sri Yunita Ningsih (c)
a) Departemen Pendidikan Matematika, Sekolah Pascasarjana Pendidikan Indonesia, Jl. Dr. Setia Budhi
No. 229, Bandung 40154, Indonesia
b) Departemen Pendidikan Matematika, Sekolah Pascasarjana Pendidikan Indonesia, Jl. Dr. Setia Budhi
No. 229, Bandung 40154, Indonesia
c) Departemen Pendidikan Matematika, Sekolah Pascasarjana Pendidikan Indonesia, Jl. Dr. Setia Budhi
No. 229, Bandung 40154, Indonesia
Abstract
Abstract. Education for Sustainable development (ESD) has long been socialized by the government to be
developed and implemented in education, but currently its implementation has not been implemented
optimally. ESD is an education that makes learners aware of their environmental life in creating a
sustainable future without sacrificing future generations. Indonesia is a country that actively engages in
national development from various sectors. This development will have a positive or negative impact. The
positive impact is that development in Indonesia is quite good, it can be seen from the sectors of economy,
education, infrastructure, and so on. However, the negative came to the Environmental sector. This is where
the concept of sustainable development needs to be studied and applied to schools. The purpose of this
paper is to know the mathematical competence relevant to the ESD component in the geometry at junior
high school. Mathematical competencies relevant to ESD are; understanding, problem solving, critical
thinking, reflective thinking and mathematical communication.
Keywords: education for sustainable development (ESD), mathematical competency
Topic: Mathematics Education
[ABS-284]
The Effect Of Collaborative Problem Solving Learning Model On Mathematical Literacy Abilities
S Morin (1)*, S Prabawanto (1)
(1) Departemen Pendidikan Matematika, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Bandung 40154, Indonesia
Abstract Abstract. This study aims to investigate the difference in mathematical literacy between students which use
Collaborative Problem Solving with students which use expository learning. The research uses quasi
experimental method with the design research for the Only Control Design. Subject in this study is the entire
eighth grade high school students class VIII of Tangerang city. In this study, there are two groups,
experimental group consist of 36 students and control grup consist of 36 students. Data collection techniques
using purpose random sampling consist of instrument on test mathematical literacy which included essay.
The result of the research are that there is a different in the matematical literacy skills of the students using
collaborative problem solving it is better that when students whic use expository learning.
Keywords: collaborative problem solving, expository learning, mathematical literacy
Topic: Mathematics Education
196
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[ABS-287]
The Students Errors in Geometry Problems Based on Mathematical Connection Ability
Ajeng Siti Prasetya (a*), Siti Fatimah (a)
a) Departemen Pendidikan Matematika, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia
Setiabudi No. 229, Bandung 40154, Indonesia
Abstract Abstract. The purpose of this research was to describe students errors in geometry problems based on
mathematical connection ability. This study was qualitative research with subject consisted of twenty five
students. The results showed that (1) the students comprehension for recognize and used relationships
between ideas in mathematics still lack, (2) The lack of students comprehension in maked connection
mathematical ideas, (3) students have difficulty in formed new mathematical ideas so as to produced a
comprehensive relationship, (4) students have not been fullied able to recognized and applied one
mathematical content to other mathematical content and environments outside mathematics.
Keywords: students error; geometry problems; mathematical connection ability
Topic: Mathematics Education
[ABS-291]
Justification of Junior High School Students on Triangle and Quadrilateral Content
Bonita Chindiani N (a*), Dadang Djuandi (b)
a) Post Graduate School, Indonesia University of Education
Jl. DR. Setiabudi No 229, Bandung, Indonesia,
b) Indonesia University of Education
Abstract Abstract. Justification ability can support other mathematical abilities and dispotions and can confirm
student’s understanding. It is very important to able to know the student’s justification abilities. The purpose
of this study was to determine mathematical justification ability of the first middle student, using qualitative
methods from 21 student in one of junior high school in Bandung. Students are given triangle and
quadrilateral question to do justification. The result showed that there are 3 level justification of junior high
school student. The first level is students assume based on their own thinking, the second level is student
explain with mathematical concept but are less precise and the third is student explain with the right and
complete mathematical concepts. But when justification involving calculatios, generally student can do
justification correctly only a few student make mistake because of miscalculation.
Keywords: justification
Topic: Mathematics Education
\
197
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[ABS-296]
Mathematical Communication Ability Analysis of High School Students on Trigonometry
Learning.
Ulfah Ekaludini (a*), Darhim (b*)
a) Prodi Pendidikan Matematika, Sekolah Pascasarjana, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Jl. Dr. Setia
Budhi No. 229, Bandung 40154, Indonesia.
b) Prodi Pendidikan Matematika, Sekolah Pascasarjana, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Jl. Dr. Setia
Budhi No. 229, Bandung 40154, Indonesia
Abstract Abstract. Mathematical communication skills are one of the essential mathematical basic competencies of
mathematics and mathematics education. Without good communication, the development of mathematics
will be hampered. The purpose of this study was to determine the mathematical communication skills of
high school students in solving trigonometry problems. This study also wants to reveal the difficult aspects
of mathematical communication for high school students. The research design used was descriptive
qualitative research involving students of class X MIPA 1 as research subjects. 36 students were taken as
representatives from 3 groups, namely 12 high group subjects, 12 moderate group subjects, and 12 low
group subjects. The instrument used in this study is a test of mathematical communication skills in the form
of a description. Based on the research, the average mathematical communication skills of students in the
upper group subjects, medium groups, and low groups are in the less category. The results showed that
students ability to solve trigonometry problems with mathematical communication had not been achieved.
Based on the results of the study it was found that students had difficulty resolving mathematical problems
presented in the form of images. Students have difficulty expressing the mathematical concepts used.
Keywords: mathematical communication, trigonometry
Topic: Mathematics Education
[ABS-301]
Examination of Student Who Solving the Algebra Task in Middle School
Reni Wahyuni (a*), Sufyani Prabawanto (a)
a) School of Postgraduate, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Jalan Setiabudhi No. 229, Bandung, Jawa
Barat, Indonesia
Abstract Abstract. Algebra is an essential topic in learning mathematics. It is a tool for solving the problem in the
related phenomenon in our world. Algebra gives the students how to think systematically and coherently.
In another hand, students are difficulties while explaining the algebra aspect. For that reason, we try to
examine how and why the students have problems in learning algebra. Particular aspects it will continue to
discuss that is concept equality, the equal sign, and variable. The method was chosen from this study is a
qualitative method then the analysis by using description. This study shows that most students cannot solve
the problem equality because they cannot understand the meaning of the equal sign. Then in the variable,
students cannot examine the distributive role, they are incorrect while substituting.
Keywords: middle school student, algebra domain, variable, equality
Topic: Mathematics Education
198
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[ABS-302]
Hybrid-PjBL: Creative Thinking Skills And Self-Regulated Learning Of Pre-Service Teachers
N E Zakiah
Program Studi Pendidikan Matematika, Universitas Galuh Ciamis, Jl. R. E Martadinata No. 150, Ciamis
46274, Indonesia
Abstract Abstract. The implementation of learning with hybrid learningJ where learning becomes varied, interactive
and communicative. Project-Based Learning (PjBL) is an innovative approach to learning that teaches a
multitude of strategies critical. Modification of Hybrid-PjBL learning activities is still rarely conducted.
Thus, this study aims to describe creative thinking skills and self-regulated learning of preservice teacher
who participation Hybrid-PjBL learning activities. The population was all the fourth-semester students in
the Mathematics Education Study Program, Galuh University. The study sample involved one class selected
with purposive sampling technique, who took the course on Teaching and Learning Strategies. This study
used quantitative descriptive with data in the form of creative thinking skill notes, and self-regulated
learning questionnaires. Data analysis used descriptive statistics. The results showed that the application of
Hybrid-PjBL to students creative thinking skills based on fluency, flexibility, and novelty in mathematical
problem solving including good category, and self-regulated learning students had a positive attitude. This
study contributes to the study of literature as an alternative learning model relevant to the demands of the
twenty-first century scheme.
Keywords: creative thinking skills, hybrid learning, project-based learning, self-regulated learning
Topic: Mathematics Education
[ABS-303]
Fraction Interpretation Of Prospective Mathematics Teachers
W Ramadianti (a,b), N Priatna (a)
a) Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia
b) Universitas Muhammadiyah Bengkulu
Abstract Abstract. Fractions are mathematical concepts that are much applied in mathematics topic. Interpretation of
fractions in a topic can be different with others topic. Fractions interpretation is an important thing to be
understood by prospective mathematics teachers. Their interpretation can influence their teaching. To
investigate their interpretations of fractions, we asked 35 prospective mathematics teachers to interpret 4/5.
The results showed that only a few participants in the study could interpret fractions as part of whole,
quotient, and ratio. There are not participanst which interpret fraction as operator and measures. These
results indicate that although prospective mathematics teachers often use fractions in mathematics topic
since elementary school to university, their interpretation of fractions is still incomplete.
Keywords: fraction
Topic: Mathematics Education
199
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[ABS-305]
The Improvement Students Critical Thinking Ability Through Differentiated Instruction (DI)
Approach in Terms of Learning Independence
Maulidiya (1*), E Nurlaelah (2), and Suhendra (2)
(1)Program Studi Pendidikan Matematika, Sekolah Pascasarjana, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Jl.
Dr. Setiabudi No. 229, Bandung 40154, Indonesia
(2) Departemen Pendidikan Matematika, FPMIPA, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Jl. Dr. Setiabudhi
No. 229, Bandung 40154, Indonesia
Abstract Abstract. Critical thinking is needed to solve problems openly. However, the critical thinking ability of
Indonesian junior high school students haven’t been optimal. One of mathematics teaching and learning
that can improve students critical thinking ability is Differentiated Instruction (DI) approach. The purpose
of this study is to know: (1) the improvement critical thinking ability of students who obtained learning
with the Differentiated Instruction approach; (2) the differences in the improvement in critical thinking
ability in terms of student learning independence. The method used in this study was quasi experiment with
the nonequivalent control group design. The subjects of this study were eighth grade students of one of the
junior high schools in Bandung. The results shows that: (1) there are differences in the improvement in
critical thinking ability of mathematical students who experienced teaching and learning using the
Differentiated Instruction approach and conventional approach; (2) there are differences in the increase in
critical mathematical thinking ability of students who have high, medium and low learning independence.
The results of research and data analysis, conclude that the Differentiated Instruction approach can improve
students critical thinking ability.
Keywords: Critical Thinking Ability, Learning Independence, Differentiated Instruction (DI) approach
Topic: Mathematics Education
[ABS-308]
Developing Broad Flat Build Animation Media by Using VBA for Powerpoint to Enhance High-
Level Thinking Skills Vector Analysis Material
Martin Bernard (a*), Eka Senjayawati (a)
a) Fakultas Pendidikan Matematika dan Sains, Institut Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan Siliwangi
Jalan Terusan Jenderal Sudirman, Cimahi 40526, Indonesia
Abstract Abstract. The development of extensive animation media for a concept of moving images developed by
students creative ideas, through extensive field analysis of various forms transformed into rectangular forms
through several ways to use VBA for Powerpoint. The language of this program helps students to make
their thinking process no need to memorize material related to vector analysis material about student
thinking material which is part of the VBA language program with new ideas for students. Indicators that
determine the ability of high-level thinking are 1) Taking the decision itself from various judgments that
can control the media in the form of images, 2) Students develop ideas or connect themselves from the
results of the media made later 3) Students are able to develop broad animation media to build flat by
applying vector analysis into the VBA for powerpoint language.
Keywords: broad flat build animation media, vba for powerpoint, high level thinking skills, vector analysis.
Topic: Mathematics Education
200
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[ABS-310]
Quadrilateral Learning Based on Brain Potencies of 7th Grade
M W Mulia (a*), T A Kusmayadi (a), B Usodo (a)
(a) Mathematics Education Department, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Jl. Ir.
Sutami No.36A, Jebres, Kota Surakarta, Jawa Tengah 57126, Indonesia
Abstract Abstract. The purpose of this research is to compare two learning models in teaching quadrilateral. The
models are Whole Brain Teaching (WBT) and Brain Based Learning (BBL). This research is quasi
experimental research with factorial design 2x3. The population of this research were 7th grade of junior
high school, with 182 students as sample. The results showed that (1) the students who were taugh by Whole
Brain Teaching (WBT) model had better achievement with student who were taugh by Brain Based
Learning model, (2) auditory learners have better achievement than visual and kinesthethic learners, visual
learners have same achievement with kinesthethic learners, and (3) there is no interaction between learning
model and learning style.
Keywords: whole brain teaching, brain based learning, learning styles
Topic: Mathematics Education
[ABS-314]
The Effectiveness of Malcolm’s Modeling Based On KWL Thinking Strategy towards The
Reasoning Skills at 7th Grade of Tainan Municipal Jincheng JHS
Arno Johan (a*), Amin Suyitno (b), Mashuri (b), Imam Sayekti (b)
a) SMA Negeri 1 Pekalongan
Jalan RA Kartini No. 39, Pekalongan, Indonesia
b) Universitas Negeri Semarang
Sekaran, Gunungpati, Semarang, Indonesia
Abstract Abstract. One of the skills that need to be implemented in learning is reasoning skills. The learning model
that can be implemented to improve reasoning skills is Malcolm’s Modeling. The objectives of this research
was to measure problem solving skill of the students who was taught by Malcolm’s modeling based on
KWL thinking strategy towards the minimum criteria scores in the chapter of Scientific Notation. The
population of this research were the students of seventh grade in Tainan Municipal Jincheng Junior High
School Taiwan in the academic year of 2016/2017. Using cluster random sampling technique, class 705
was selected as the experiment class by giving treatment with KWL thinking strategy using Malcolms
Modeling. The data were collected by using some instruments, they were test and documentation and were
analyzed by using SPSS software and excel for t-test and proportion test. The results of the research showed
that the reasoning skills of students by giving Malcom’s modeling based on KWL thinking strategy gained
good result to the scores of the students.
Keywords: malcolm’s modeling, KWL thinking strategy, reasoning skills
Topic: Mathematics Education
201
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[ABS-315]
Comparison of Mathematical Literacy among Students with Problem Based Learning and Guided
Discovery Learning Model
M. Hafiz (a*), Darhim (b), Jarnawi Afgani Dahlan (b)
a) Program Studi Pendidikan Matematika, Universitas Islam Negeri Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta
Jl. Ir. H. Djuanda No. 95 Tangerang Selatan 15412, Indonesia
b) Departemen Pendidikan Matematika, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Bandung 40154, Indonesia
Abstract Abstract. The purpose of this study was to review the comparison of: (1) an achievement in mathematical
literacy among the students receiving problem based learning and the students who received guided
discovery learning, (2) an enhancement in mathematical literacy among students receiving problem based
learning and the students who received guided discovery learning based on a) whole b) early mathematical
ability of students (high, medium, and low). This research was conducted at one junior high school in
Jakarta. The method was used in this study is quasi-experimental with 66 students as the samples. The
instrument used to collect the data was mathematical literacy test. The result of this study are: (1)
achievement and enhancement in mathematical literacy among the students receiving problem based
learning is higher than the students who received guided discovery learning based on whole and medium
level of early mathematical ability, (2) enhancement in mathematical literacy among the students receiving
problem based learning is not higher than the students who received guided discovery learning based on
high and low level of early mathematical ability.
Keywords: problem based learning; guided discovery learning; mathematical literacy
Topic: Mathematics Education
[ABS-316]
Increasing Students Mathematical Learning Activity Through Concrete Object Demonstration
Method in Line and Angle Material in Class VII Junior High School
Ayathollah Khomeni (a*), SPrabawanto (b)
a*b) Departemen Pendidikan Matematika, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Bandung 40154, Indonesia
Abstract Abstract. This study aims to determine the increase of student learning activeness through the demonstration
method of concrete objects in the line and angle material in Junior High School. This type of research was
Class Action Research conducted collaboratively between teacher and researcher at MTsN Batang Toru.
The research subjects were 40 students of class VII-4. Data collection techniques were carried out by
observation and distribution of questionnaires. The data analysis technique used is the analysis of the Miles
and Huberman models with three stages, namely data reduction, data display, and drawing conclusions.
This research through three cycles to obtain the desired results. The results of this study indicate that student
learning activeness increases significantly. The results of the observation during the learning process
showed the observations of the first cycle, the first meeting, the activity of students was 34.82%, and the
second meeting was 42.33%. The 1st cycle of the 1st meeting was 51.5%, the second meeting was 63.83%.
The third cycle of the 1st meeting was 74.16%, at the second meeting increased by 85.16%. Moreover,
measuring the level of student activity was carried out by distributing questionnaires at the end of each
cycle. The results of the questionnaire showed that respectively in the first cycle reached 44.16%, the second
cycle 64.16, and the third cycle 84.33%. It can be concluded that the activeness of students in line material
and angles in mathematics lessons using the concrete object demonstration method increases as expected.
Keywords: increased of student liveliness in learning, demonstrating concrete objects method.
Topic: Mathematics Education
202
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[ABS-317]
Students’ Algebraic Thinking: A Study of Mathematical Modelling Competencies
Fauziah Fakhrunisa (a*), Aan Hasanah (a)
a) Department of Mathematics Education, Pascasarjana, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Jl. Dr.
Setiabudhi No. 229, Bandung 40154, Indonesia
Abstract Abstract. There are several components that show the process of algebraic thinking on students in solving
problems. One of these components is the process of using algebra as a tool for doing mathematical
modelling. This study aims to reveal how the students’ competency in making mathematical modelling to
solve algebraic problem. Descriptive qualitative study design was used to obtain an overview of the
mathematical modelling competencies of nine students (15-16 years old) in Pekanbaru, Riau Province. Each
participant is given a test that contains algebraic problem. The results of this study show that when students
do mathematical modelling there are several errors as follows: (1) mistake in making assumptions for the
problem and simplify the situation; (2) mistake in recognize quantities that influence the situation, to
identify the key variable; (3) mistake in construct relation between variable; and (4) mistake in solving
question within mathematical modelling.
Keywords: algebraic thinking; mathematical modelling competencies
Topic: Mathematics Education
[ABS-318]
Analysis of Senior High School Students’ Ability in Completing the Mathematical Stories Problem
S Wahyuni (a*), J A Dahlan (b)
a)Program Studi Pendidikan Matematika,Sekolah Pascasarjana, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Jl. Dr.
Setiabudi No. 229, Bandung 40154, Indonesia
b)Departemen Pendidikan Matematika, FPMIPA, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Jl. Dr. Setiabudi No.
229, Bandung 40154, Indonesia
Abstract Abstract. One of the 21st century skills and also main goal of students learning mathematics is mathematical
problem solving. To achieve one of the 21st century skills, students can practice solving problems in various
forms of questions including the story problem. Completing the story problem requires understanding of
the problem context, making a mathematical model, developing a resolution strategy and reviewing the
strategies used. The purpose of this research is to analyze students ability to solve mathematical story
questions about sine rules material. This research was conducted quantitative and qualaitative analysis. Data
were collected from 34 students of class tenth grade students of high school. Problem solving for each
student was scored using a holistic rubric, then solution was reviewed using the Polya Problem Solving
Strategy. Based on the data analysis, the results showed for question number 1 with all students indicates
that at least students had written the solution but method used was can not be understood and weak in
understanding and planning problem solving. Then for question number 2 is only 4 students who are able
to write all the problem solving correctly, thus students have been able to properly implement the four steps
of Polyas problem solving strategy.
Keywords: mathematical problem solving; Story problem, Sine rules
Topic: Mathematics Education
203
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[ABS-319]
Analysis Of Five Graders Mathematical Anxiety Viewed By Gender
Neng Fuzia Afrianti (a*) and Sufyani Prabawanto (b)
a) Departemen Pendidikan Dasar, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Bandung 40154, Indonesia.
b) Departemen Pendidikan Matematika, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Bandung 40154, Indonesia.
Abstract Abstract. Mathematics is a compulsory subject that students must learn since on elementary school, because
of its usefulness on daily lives. But many obstacles experienced by students in learning mathematics, one
of which is mathematical anxiety. This study aims’ to explain how students mathematical anxiety is seen
from gender factors and their implications. The subjects of this study were 10 grade V students of an
elementary school in Sumedang. Case study methods are used to understand and analyze students
mathematical anxiety. The results of the study were obtained from data collected through questionnaires,
mathematics test, interviews and the field notes of mathematics learning process which was then analyzed
descriptively. The research results show that mathematical anxiety of female students tended to be higher
when compared to male. This mathematical anxiety will increase when students face exams. The
implication is that the concentration of students with a high level of math anxiety tends to be disturbed when
learning mathematical material. Although this doesn’t always have an impact on the results of student
learning tests, but the conditions of learning must be arranged in such a way that students are more
comfortable and mathematics anxiety can be reduced while students studying.
Keywords: mathematics anxiety; gender;
Topic: Mathematics Education
[ABS-320]
Analysis Of Elementary School Students Ability On Mathematical Communication And
Mathematical Representation
Rima Rohimah Fauziyah (a*), Al jupri (b)
(a) Departemen Pendidikan Dasar, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Bandung 40154, Indonesia.
(b) Departemen Pendidikan Matematika, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Bandung 40154, Indonesia.
Abstract Abstract. This research is motivated by the importance of communication ability and mathematical
representations of elementary school students as part of the standard process that students must have towards
mathematical learning. The purpose of this study was to determine how far the communication and
mathematical representations of students have. The research design used was descriptive qualitative. This
research was conducted on 24 students of fifth grade elementary school in Bandung by providing
communication skills and mathematical representation tests and interviews. The results of the study showed
the low communication skills and mathematical representations of students in terms of the test instruments
given to students. Most students find it difficult to draw conclusions because of errors in understanding the
meaning of mathematical questions in real life contexts. Based on these findings learning activities must be
developed to achieve the expected indicators so that communication ability and mathematical
representations of students can be improved.
Keywords: mathematical communication ability; mathematical representation ability; elementary school
Topic: Mathematics Education
204
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[ABS-321]
The Analysis Of Factors That Influence Students Solution In Inverse Proportion Concept Problems
A F P Alam (a*), S Suhendra (b), S Prabawanto (b)
Departemen Pendidikan Matematika, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Jl. Dr. Setiabudhi No. 229,
Bandung 40154, Indonesia
Abstract Abstract. This study aims to explain how factors that influence students that their answer were correct
mathematically and plausible on the problem of inverse proportion concept. The subjects of this study were
six students of grade 7th, a junior high school in Bandung. This study used a qualitative method. The
technique of collecting data uses written tests and interviews. The result of this study analysed by using
relevant theories. This implies the need for analysis of written tests and interview students as evaluation to
improve learning. During the study, found factors that influence students in to finding their answers correct
mathematically and plausible. These factors include students understanding related of inverse proportion
concept, understanding of students related to calculating operations, understanding of students related to
reading and forming tables, understanding of students in terms of graphs, and understanding of equations
mathematics. Based on the results of this study concluded that students can understand the questions with
plausible but these factors affect students in problem solving of inverse proportion concept so that students
difficulties to find the right answers mathematically.
Keywords: inverse proportion concept, student solution
Topic: Mathematics Education
[ABS-323]
Meta-Analysis The Effect of Learning Strategies on Ability Advanced Mathematical Thinking
Students
Ayu Aristika, M.Pd. , Prof. Dr. H. Darhim, M.Si.
1Departemen Pendidikan Matematika, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Bandung 40154, Indonesia
2Departemen Pendidikan Matematika, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Bandung 40154, Indonesia
Abstract Abstract. Mathematical material and mathematical thinking abilities are two things that are constantly
evolving, that is, between mathematical material understood through mathematical thinking skills possessed
by students need to be further developed through learning mathematical and mathematical material that
continues to grow more widely. Therefore, in mathematics learning it is necessary to develop AMT students
abilities. This meta-analysis uses the results of experimental studies regarding the effect of learning
strategies on students AMT abilities. Of the ten research reports, 18 research findings were obtained which
were then the subject of this study. This meta-analysis aims to determine the overall effect of learning
strategies on students AMT abilities, as well as the effect of the three aspects found in these experiments,
namely the level of education, tools/learning media, and the types of strategies used. The results of the
analysis show that learning strategies are effective in improving the ability of AMT students, with the effect
of the greatest influence based on the type of learning strategy that is cooperative. Other findings indicate
that the learning strategy at the senior secondary level is more effective. Whereas based on learning
aids/media it can be seen that student worksheets are more influential.
Keywords: meta-analysis, strategies, advaned mathematical thinking
Topic: Mathematics Education
205
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[ABS-334]
Ability Of Understanding The Mathematical Concept On Learning With Flipped-Mastery Model
Ratu Mauladaniyati, Wahyudin, E C Mulyaning
Pascasarjana UPI
Abstract Abstract. This study aims to determine whether there are differences in understanding of mathematical
concepts between students who get learning with Flipped-Mastery models and students who get
conventional learning. This study was a quasi-experimental study with a nonequivalent pretestt posttest
control group design. With a population of all class students of SMA N 1 Pandeglang, and the sample was
students of MIPA X-4 class as an experimental class and MIPA X-5 class as a control class. The instrument
used is a concept understanding test instrument consisting of 8 essay questions. Data analysis using the t-
test with a pre-requisite test for normality and homogeneity. The results of the study showed that
understanding the mathematical concepts of students who had learned Flipped-Mastery models was better
than students who obtained conventional learning.
Keywords: understanding of mathematical concepts, flipped-mastery models
Topic: Mathematics Education
[ABS-336]
Intuition Characteristics Of Junior High School Students With Rational Personality Types In
Solving HOTS Math Problems.
B E Nugroho1, B Usodo2, and S Subanti2
Universitas Sebelas Maret
Abstract Abstract. Mathematics has an important role in development in all aspects of life. Through mathematical
modeling, students can be trained to think critically and creatively in solving problems related to everyday
life. The habit of critical thinking using intuition can help determine the initial steps and bring up creative
ideas in solving the problems they face. This study aims to describe the characteristics of the intuitive
reasoning model of students of rational personality types in solving HOTS problems in mathematics. The
subjects in this study were grade VIII students of DAHA 1 PAWYATAN SMP Kediri who had been
selected based on rational personality types through Kierseys personality test. The intuition data used by
the subjects in this study were collected using task-based interviews. The results of this study are that the
subjects did not rewrite the important things in the question when answering, such as what is known and
what was asked by arguing that this is usually true. In general the subjects in this study used an implicit
intuitive reasoning model and diagrammatic model to solve the HOTS problem given.
Keywords: intuition characteristic; hots; rational personality type
Topic: Mathematics Education
206
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[ABS-340]
Application Of Block Slide Factoring (Blockers) Figure Tools Through Scientific Approach In
Implementation Of 2013 Curriculum
Saiman (a*), Muhammad Zaki, Puji Wahyuningsih
Universitas Samudra
Abstract Abstract. The aims of this study to describe the steps using figure tool Block Slide Factoring (Blockers)
through scientific approach in 2013 Curriculum. The data extracted in this study are related to the steps of
using Block Slide Factoring (Blockers) through scientific approach in Curriculum 2013 . Source of data
extracted by observation teacher activity related to the use of props that are integrated in the learning
scientific approach in 2013 Curriculum. Based on the results of observations, the researchers describe and
disclose the steps for using Block Slide Factoring (Blockers) with scientific approach in 2013 Curriculum.
Based on the analysis of the data showed thatBlock Slide Factoring (Blockers) can be operate correctly and
properly reach to the stage of a mathematical formula or reach to the stage props are not used anymore, then
just describe and only use techniques.
Keywords: mathematics teaching tool , scientific approach
Topic: Mathematics Education
[ABS-342]
Students Creative Thinking Skills on The Circle Concept: Looking From Learning Obstacle And
Trajectory
N Diana(a)*, and D Suryadi(a)
(a) Departemen Pendidikan Matematika Sekolah Pasca Sarjana, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Jl. Dr.
Setiabudi No. 229, Bandung 40154, Indonesia
*[email protected]/[email protected]
Abstract Abstract. The study aims to describe students creative thinking skills in circle material based on students’
learning obstacle and trajectory. This research applied descriptive qualitative. The instruments used were
circular questions and interviews. Data analysis carried out along with the data taken by analyzing students
creative thinking skills based on students’ learning obstacle and trajectory. The research subjects were VI
semester students who were able to handle analytical geometry. The results of the study shown that, most
students experience learning obstacle (1). Students have difficulties in finding concepts from the meaning
of circles, (2). Students have difficulties working on material circle questions and without re-examining the
answers (3). Students found out difficulties in a concept from the general formula of the equation of the
circle (4). Learning materials presented in textbooks do not build students creative thinking skills, so they
do not support meaningful learning. Learning trajectory based on analysis of learning obstacle experienced
by students and analysis of causes of difficulties can occur. Preparation of hypothetical learning trajectory
through learning situations designed is expected to create students creative thinking, indeed, the student
reconstruction process is created an independent students form concept of the formula set.
Keywords: creative thinking, circles, learning obstacle and trajectory.
Topic: Mathematics Education
207
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[ABS-343]
Effectiveness of Mathematics Learning Devices Based on Contextual Teaching and Learning
Approaches to Mathematical Communication Capabilities of Class VII students
Yulia Utami Putri (a*), Edwin Musdi (b)
a*b) Faculty of Math and Science, Padang State University
Jl. Prof. Dr. Hamka, Air Tawar, West Sumatera 25171, Indonesia
Email: [email protected]
Abstract Abstract. The purpose of this study was to describe the effectiveness of the use of mathematical learning
devices based on the contextual teaching and learning approach in terms of students mathematical
communication skills. The subjects of this study are seventh grade students of SMPN 26 Padang with a total
of 30 students. This research includes the type of development research. The development model used in
this study is the Plomp model. The Plomp model consists of three phases namely preliminary research,
development or prototyping stage and assessment phase. Data on the effectiveness of learning devices are
taken from the results of tests of students mathematical communication skills. From the test results, it is
found that the average test scores of mathematical communication skills of class VII students are effective.
The percentage of the results of the mathematical communication skills test reaches 80% of the minimum
completeness criteria. Based on the results of these studies indicate that the learning device developed has
been able to meet the effectiveness criteria, namely the percentage of completeness in classical more than
75%.
Keywords: learning tools, contextual teaching and learning, mathematical communication skills.
Topic: Mathematics Education
[ABS-347]
Creativity of Mathematics Education Students in Producing Macromedia Flash Based Instructional
Media
Putri Fitriasari (*a), Dina Octaria (*b), and Novita Sari (*c)
a,b) Mathematics Education Study Program, University of PGRI Palembang
c) Mathematics Education Study Program, Sriwijaya University
Abstract Abstract. This research aims to determine the creativity of mathematics education students in creating
macromedia flash based instructional media. Creativity is the ability of using imajination to create new
ideas and relatively different from what has been before and contained in the form of a product that is useful
in their field. In creating an instructional media, creativity is needed in order to produce the innovative
products. This research is using a descriptive quantitative research method with 28 students of class VIB
mathematics education study program, FKIP University of PGRI Palembang. Data was collected by
observation and performance test. The collected data from this research is analysed quantitatively
descriptively. Based on the analysis of observation data, it is known that there are 22 and 6 students included
in the category of very good and good respectively. In performance test, there are 20 students in very good
category, 5 students in good category, 2 students in enough category, and 1 student in low category
Keywords: creativity of students, instructional media, macromedia flash
Topic: Mathematics Education
208
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[ABS-350]
Analysis of Students’ Reflective Thinking Skills on Topic Trigonometry
Dwika Ananda Ayu Rahmawati Sinaga (*1) and Nanang Priatna (2)
Department of Mathematics Education, Pascasarjana, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Jl. Dr. Setiabudi
No. 229, Bandung 40154, Indonesia
Abstract Abstract. Reflective thinking skill has an important role in solving mathematical problems. Reflective
thinking skills can be applied in many topics in mathematics, including trigonometry. This study aims to
analyse the students’ reflective thinking skills used grounded theory approach. The steps of this studies are
developing reflective thinking skills questionnaire and reflective thinking skills test, asking students to fill
out questionnaire and do the test, and analysing the results of questionnaire and students’ answer. The
subjects of this study were 32 students at the eleventh grade (15-16 years old) in Pekanbaru, Riau Province.
The analysis of the study showed from the stages of reflective thinking skills, reacting, comparing, and
contemplating. The results of this study indicate that students’ reflective thinking skills are quite reflective.
The analysis of this study can be used as material for consideration to make the learning design to suporting
students’ reflective ability.
Keywords: Reflective thinking skills
Topic: Mathematics Education
[ABS-351]
The Influence Of The Game On Student Facilitator And Explaining Learning Model
Slamet Sri Rahayu (a*), Budi Usodo (b) and Isnandar Slamet (b)
Mathematics Education Department of Graduate Program Sebelas Maret University, Surakarta, Indonesia.
Abstract Abstract. The purpose of this research was to look for differences in mathematics learning achievement in
student using the SFAE learning model with games and without games for student with (1)High Adversity
Quotient (2) medium Adversity Quotient and (3 ) low Adversity Quotient. The research method used is
experimental method.The result of hypothesis, (1)testing shows that H0 is rejected, (2)testing shows that
H0 is accepted, (3)testing shows that H0 is accepted
Keywords: math, student facilitator, SFAE, game
Topic: Mathematics Education
209
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[ABS-357]
Analysis of Students Algebraic Thinking Ability Viewed by Auditory Learning Style
N Mahanani1*, N Priatna1, and A Jupri1
1Departemen Pendidikan Matematika, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Jl. Dr. Setiabudi No. 229,
Bandung 40154, Indonesia
Abstract Abstract. This study aimed to find out an overview of students algebraic thinking abilities viewed by
auditory learning styles in one of the junior high schools in Bandung. This research is motivated by the
results of studies that show varying ability (high, medium, and low) of junior high school algebra, so it is
necessary to know the cause, and one of the causes is learning style. The subjects in this study were three
students with auditory learning style. This research used a qualitative method. The data was collected using:
test, interview, and documentation. The results show that students who have auditory learning styles tend
to answer with explanations in the form of sentences so that they can clarify what they mean or what they
understand. Students who have auditory learning styles are able to fulfill indicators in algebraic thinking
skills: conceptually based on computational strategies, manipulating numbers and symbols using algebraic
rules, and expressing generalizations of patterns and rules in real-world contexts. Based on this research,
the researcher suggested that the students can be facilitated with appropriate learning methods or models to
contribute well to their algebraic thinking abilities.
Keywords: algebraic thinking ability; auditory learning style
Topic: Mathematics Education
[ABS-358]
Mathematics in Junior High school: a Literacy Analysis
Fajar Zukhruf Zayzafuun(a*),Nurjanah(b)
a) Department of Mathematics, Post-graduate school, Universitas Indonesia of Education Jl. Dr. Setiabudi
No. 229, Bandung 40154, Indonesia
Abstract Abstract. This research is based on the importance of mathematics literacy skills among students.
Mathematical literacy is the ability of an individual to form, use, and interpret mathematics in various
contexts. This includes reasoning mathematically and using concepts, procedures, facts and mathematical
tools to explain and predict phenomena.This analysis uses qualitative approach with descriptive method.
The research samples are taken from students of Islamic Junior High School 8 Kuningan with purposive
sampling. The purpose of this research is to describe mathematics literacy skills based on age range. The
instruments of this analysis are test instrument and interview. Data interpretation of this research is produced
based on PISA (Program for International Student Assessment) level which consist of 6 level and these
following indicators: 1) Formulating algebra situation, 2) Applying concept, fact, procedure and algebra
reasoning, 3) Interpreting, applying, and evaluating algebra result. The result of the test and interview shows
that students at the age 13 years old are able to reach level 3 and they are able to formulate the algebra
situation and to apply the concept, fact, procedure and the algebra reasoning. Students at the age 14 years
old are able to reach level 5 and they are able to interpret, to apply, and to evaluate the algebra
result.Meanwhile, students at the age 15 years old are able to reach level 6 and they are able to interpret, to
apply and to evaluate the algebra result.
Keywords: mathematical literacy, level of mathematical literacy, teenage years (formal operation)
Topic: Mathematics Education
210
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[ABS-361]
Mathematical Imitative and Creative Reasoning Abilities of Students Who Take the Problem-based
Learning Model
Nisa Permatasari (a*). Darhim (a), Al Jupri (a)
Department of Mathematics Education, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Bandung 40154, Indonesia
Abstract Abstract. Reasoning is one of the abilities needed in solving mathematical problems. Based on Lithner
perspective, reasoning divided into imitative reasoning and creative reasoning. There are three indicators
for each reasoning, that are plausibility, mathematical foundation, novelty for creative reasoning aspect and
imitation for imitative reasoning aspect. The aim of this research is to analyze mathematical imitative and
creative reasoning abilities of students who take the Problem-based Learning model. In order to do so, we
used descriptive qualitative methods by taking eighth-grade students (around thirteen to fourteen years old)
in one of the Junior High School in Tasikmalaya. We used the data from a written test, observation and
interviews. The results revealed that the Problem-based Learning model suitable for students who have
dominantly mathematical creative reasoning abilities. The characteristics of students who have dominantly
mathematical imitative reasoning abilities prefer to be told rather than finding out. Based on the results, we
conclude that each student has a different learning style according to his abilities.
Keywords: imitative reasoning; creative reasoning; problem-based learning
Topic: Mathematics Education
[ABS-365]
An Effect of Connecting, Organizing, Reflecting, and Extending (CORE) Instruction Model by
Work Card toward Mathematical Problem-Solving Skill of Student in Junior High School 1 Klari
Tiara Larasati (a), Dr. Lukman El Hakim, M.Pd. (a), Siti Rohmah Rohimah, S. Pd., M. Si. (a)
(a) Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Science, State University of Jakarta,East Jakarta 13220, Indonesia
Abstract Abstract. The objective of this study was to observe the effect of Connecting, Organizing, Reflecting, and
Extending (CORE) instruction model by work card toward mathematical problem-solving skill of student
in Junior High School 1 Klari. The research method was quasi-experiment using non-equivalent post-test
control design. All classes in seventh grades become the population. Two stage sampling technique, namely
purposive sampling and cluster random sampling technique, was used to select VII-A as the experimental
class who treated with CORE instruction model by work card and VII-B as control class who treated with
direct instruction model. Mathematical problem-solving skill of student was measured by the test which
created based on problem-solving skill indicators. Based on hypothetical testing using independent sample
t-test with a significance value of 0.05, the result shown that there was significant difference between the
experimental and control class. There was t count = 4.6932 > t table = 1.667, then H0 was rejected. This
result was indicated that the average of problem-solving skill of student who using CORE instruction model
by work card higher than the average of problem-solving skill of student who using direct instruction model.
Therefore, it can be concluded that the CORE instruction model by work card had an effect on mathematical
problem-solving skill of student in Junior High School 1 Klari.
Keywords: CORE instruction model; work card; mathematical problem-solving skill
Topic: Mathematics Education
211
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[ABS-372]
Professional Development of SMK Teachers in Bandung District through Lesson Study
D Suhaedi*, M Y Fajar, I sukarsih, and Y Permanasari
Program Studi Matematika, Universitas Islam Bandung, Jl. Tamansari No. 1, Bandung 40116, Indonesia
Abstract Abstract. The glory of a nation is influenced by the quality of its human resources. Human resources depend
on the quality of their nations education. Teachers are an important part of developing the quality of
education. Reliability of teacher competence contributes positively to the development of quality education.
In fact, the results of the Teacher Competency Test (UKG) in Indonesia are still relatively low. The low
quality of teachers results in low graduates, especially SMK graduates. In Bandung District unemployment
is dominated by SMK graduates. Therefore, professional development of SMK teachers is needed. This
article discusses the professional development of SMK mathematics teachers in Bandung District through
lesson study as an effort to develop teachers cognitive, didactic, and pedagogical qualities.
Keywords: teacher professionals, lesson study
Topic: Mathematics Education
[ABS-378]
Binomial Distribution At High School: An Analysis Based On Learning Trajectory
I Taufiq (a*), F Sulistyowati (a) and A Usman (b)
(a) Universitas Sarjanawiyata Tamansiswa Yogyakarta
(b) SMAIT Abu Bakar Boarding School Kulon Progo
Abstract Abstract. The binomial distribution is one of the discrete probability distributions that the application is
easy to found in everyday life. Therefore, now, binomial distribution began to be introduced in mathematics
learning at senior high school. The problem is the literacy provided by schools does not optimize the concept
of binomial distribution itself. This research is a descriptive analysis that aims to describe the problems in
one of the books in senior high school with the subject is binomial distribution. Based on the analysis that
has been done, there are several problems, such as (1) the discussion scheme is less structured and there are
several important concepts that are not given; (2) the description of statistics on the binomial distribution is
less detailed (in this case mean and variance). The results of this analysis are expected to be one of the
references for book developers to create books with discussions that optimize students conceptual
understanding, especially in binomial distributions.
Keywords: binomial distribution, learning trajectory, learning literacy
Topic: Mathematics Education
212
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[ABS-380]
Mathematical Abstraction: Students Concept of Triangle and Trapezium
Erwin Efendi Hutagalung (a*), Endang Mulyana (b), Tetty Rosanty Pangaribuan (c)
a) Departemen Pendidikan Matematika, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Bandung 40154, Indonesia
b) Departemen Pendidikan Matematika, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Bandung 40154, Indonesia
c) Departemen Pendidikan Matematika, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Bandung 40154, Indonesia
Abstract Abstract. Mathematical abstraction is a cognitive process when students construct their mathematics
knowledge. This study was to describe mathematical abstraction of students related to the area of triangle
and trapezium. For this reason, first, we developed five questions. This study was conducted to junior high
one (grade 7) students (12-14 years) in one of school at Bandung and the participant involved was 43
students. Data were collected through observation of the test results and followed by interviews. Finally,
data was analyzed qualitatively. We found that students tend to interpret triangles as a shape that formed by
three straight lines. We also found that students with low-ability: tend to ignore the fact that the height of a
triangle is not always in the area of triangles; tend to ignore the fact that height and base are perpendicular;
and the students assume that height of the trapezium was a transversal line that cuts two parallel lines. In
the other hand, students with low-ability in mathematics also tend to require the teacher support individually
to construct students reflective/theoretical abstractions of the area of triangles and trapezium.
Keywords: mathematical abstraction; theoretical abstraction; triangle and trapezium;
Topic: Mathematics Education
[ABS-382]
Didactical And Epistemological Obstacles On The Topic Of Geometry Transformation
Lina Sunariah (1*), Endang Mulyana (1)
1) Departemen Pendidikan Matematika, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Jl. Dr. Setiabudi No. 229,
Bandung 40154, Indonesia
Abstract Abstract. This study intends to investigate didactical and epistemological obstacles that occur when students
solve the problem on the topic of geometry transformation. The data were collected from students’ answer
and interviews of 16 ninth graders and 16 twelfth graders when solving the test instrument used is five
contextual problems and three problem description of geometry transformation. The data analysis reveals
that most students have difficulty identifying contextual problems related to geometry transformation; not
quite firm to know the characters from each type of geometry transformation (reflection, translation,
rotation, and dilation); use procedural knowledge rather than conceptual understanding; and forget about
the previous material related to geometry transformation. These findings are expected to overcome learning
didactical and epistemological obstacles in teaching and learning of geometry transformation.
Keywords: didactical obstacle; epistemological obstacle; geometry transformation
Topic: Mathematics Education
213
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[ABS-392]
Structure Analysis of Indonesian Mathematics Textbooks in The Topic of Relation and Function
for Junior High School
Faliqul Jannah Firdausi (a*), Al Jupri (b)
a,b)Mathematics Education, School of Postgraduates, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia,
Jl. Dr. Setiabudhi No. 229 Bandung, Indonesia 41054
Abstract Abstract. The development and interest about mathematics textbooks in Indonesia have a considerable
increase in last decade. In this study we discuss on structure analysis of Indonesian mathematics textbooks
in Relation and Function Topics. In this study we focused structure analysis of mathematics textbooks for
8th grade students. Three Indonesian mathematics textbooks were analyzed for this study. An analysis
framework was developed to investigate the characteristics of structure in the textbooks from three
perspectives: the physical features, the schematic of the math contents in the textbooks, and the patterns in
sequencing of content. We counted the distribution of block types, contents and performance expectation
types to help us in examining and analyzing the structure of textbooks in relation and function topics for
8th grade. Our analysis showed that the three textbooks generally have a common structure. Firstly, the
textbook A has more pages than the others. Mostly the textbook provided many learning activities with
scientific approach. Secondly, the schematics showed that the brief of structure of the three textbooks which
have a common structure: 1) illustration about relation and function; 2) a concept map; 3) a set of narrations,
learning activities, worked examples, and exercise to help students in understanding the topics; and 4) a
competence test to examine whether students have achieved the aims of learning or not. Lastly, the patterns
in sequencing content of the three textbooks showed that they have different patterns. Based on the results,
recommendations are given for investigating the linkage between structure of textbook and performance
expectation in order to do further research in this topics.
Keywords: textbook analysis, relation and function, mathematics textbook, secondary school
Topic: Mathematics Education
[ABS-402]
The Influence Of Realistic Mathematics Education Towards Elementary School Student’s
Mathematical Habit Of Mind Enhancement
Sahrun Nisa; Turmudi; Sehatta Saragih
Postgraduated School of Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia
Abstract Abstract. The importance of students having mathematical habit of mind makes this soft skill need to be
trained and developed for each student, start from the elementary education level. However, the low
students’ habit of mind, especially in elementary school underlies the necessity for an action of a learning
approach that supposed facilitating grow and students habit of mind. In this study, researcher is review the
effect of realistic mathematics to students habit of mind. This study population was elementary school
students with a sample of 3 schools, which is two classes for each school. The number of samples are 90
students. The results of this study indicate that realistic mathematical approaches have a significant
influence on increasing habit of mind of elementary school students.
Keywords: elementary school mathematics, mathematical habit of mind, realistic mathematics education.
Topic: Mathematics Education
214
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[ABS-403]
Analysis Of Students’ Thinking Process In Solving The Problems Of Negation Of Compound
Statement Based On Apos Theory
Nurjanah (1), Wahyudin (2), and S. Prabawanto (2)
(1) Program Studi Pendidikan Matematika, Universitas Islam Nusantara, Jalan Soekarno-Hatta No 530,
Bandung 40286, Indonesia.
(2) Program Studi Pendidikan Matematika, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia. Jl. Dr. Setiabudi 229,
Bandung 40154, Indonesia.
Abstract Abstract. This research aims to describe students’ thinking process in solving the problem of negation of
compound statement. By using qualitative research methods with type of phenomenology, students’
thinking process was analyzed based on APOS theory. The subjects of this research are 9 students of
freshman which in joining the logic and set course in one of universities in Bandung. The data was collected
by test, observation, and interview. Based on research findings, researchers conclude particularly in each of
mental constructions phases of APOS, in: action, process, object, and scheme phases precisely. The action
was formed almost perfectly on all students, except for a student in low category. Interiorization of action
into a process does not occur only for a student in low category, while in other students it is perfect or
imperfect. Thereafter, at the object phase, a student in high category performs the encapsulation and de-
encapsulation processes perfectly, while there are two students in low category who can’t do the two
processes and the other students do those processes with some mistakes. Finally, there are two students in
low category and a student in medium category such that can’t organize action, process, and object to build
scheme.
Keywords: thinking process, negation, APOS theory
Topic: Mathematics Education
215
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[ABS-404]
An Effect of Double Loop Problem-Solving Learning Model with Constructivism Approach to
Mathematical Students Problem-Solving Skill in 3 South Tambun Senior High School
Savira Rahmah Zakiyyah (a), Drs. Tri Murdiyanto, M.Si. (a), Siti Rohmah S.Pd., M.Si.(a)
a) Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Science, State University of Jakarta
Rawamangun Muka, East Jakarta 13220, Indonesia
Abstract Abstract. Double Loop Problem Solving (DLPS) is one of the learning models that purpose to improve
mathematical problem-solving skill. As a DLPS learning model, the constructivism approach is one of the
learning approaches that can be applied to improving students mathematical problem-solving skill. The
purpose of this study was to determine the effect of applying the DLPS learning model with constructive
approaches to students mathematical problem-solving skill. To realize this goal, quasi-experiments was
done in 3 South Tambun Senior High School. Two classes were selected using the Cluster Random
Sampling method. The DLPS learning model with the constructivism approach is applied to the first class,
while conventional learning models are applied to others. Students mathematical problem-solving skill are
measured through tests made based on indicators of problem-solving skill. Before starting the program, the
initial skill of students is calculated based on the results of the PAS (Final Evaluation). The program was
carried out eight meetings, during which the eighth meeting was conducted post-test. The hypothesis was
tested using an independent sample t-test with a significant probability of 0.05. The results of the study
show that there is a positive influence on the application of the DLPS learning model with the constructivism
approach to students mathematical problem-solving skill (p-value <0.05). The results showed that the
average test results of students mathematical problem-solving skill with the DLPS learning model with the
constructivism approach were higher than those of students with conventional learning models. This
research is in line with the research conducted by (1) Jatisunda M. Gilar (2017) the constructivism approach
has a positive influence on students mathematical problem-solving skill. (2) Pratama (2018) DLPS learning
model has a positive influence on students mathematical problem-solving skill. This manuscript is based
on the research that we have done.
Keywords: double loop problem solving (DLPS), constructivism, problem-solving
Topic: Mathematics Education
216
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[ABS-408]
The Analysis Of Mathematic Reasoning Ability In Junior High School Students
Khuzniyyatus Saadah (a*), Haninda Bharata (b), Sri Hastuti Noer (b)
a) Pendidikan Matematika, Program Pascasarjana Universitas Lampung, Jl. Prof. Dr. Sumantri
Brojonegoro No. 1 Bandar Lampung 35141, Indonesia
b) Departemen Pendidikan Matematika, Universitas Lampung, Jl. Prof. Dr. Sumantri Brojonegoro No.1
Bandar Lampung 35141, Indonesia
Abstract Abstract. This research is aimed at investigating mathematic reasoning ability of junior high school students
in South Lampung. The method of this research was descriptive. To collect data, this research administers
an essay test that assesses students’ mathematic reasoning ability based on three indicators, namely: (1)
giving an explanation of the model or pattern (2) giving reasons for the truth of a statement, and (3)
implementing calculations based on certain rules. In addition to the essay test, data are also collected
through teachers’ online questionnaires and students’ interviews. The subject of this research were selected
randomly, consisting of 24 mathematic teachers (4 teachers given interviews) and 70 nine-grade students
in South Lampung from several high, medium and low-ability schools. The result of this research showed
that the average mathematical reasoning ability of students is still relatively medium to low. Students are
only able to complete basic mathematical calculations based on certain rules given, but based on the
classification of reasoning indicators it was concluded that students mathematical reasoning abilities were
medium and low.
Keywords: mathematic reasoning, junior high school
Topic: Mathematics Education
[ABS-409]
Analysis Of Mathematical Learning Processes In Students With Special Needs In Inclusive Class Of
SMA Negeri 10 Kota Ternate
Ariestha Widyastuty Bustan (a*), Rauman Mahmud (b)
a)b) Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Mathematics Department, Universitas Pasifik Morotai,
Jl Siswa Darame, Pulau Morotai, Maluku Utara
Abstract Abstract. This study aims to find out how the learning process of mathematics in disabilities of tunalaras
and slow learners which includes teacher readiness before the learning process, implementation of learning
and follow-up evaluation and what are the obstacles faced by students with special needs during the learning
process of mathematics in inclusive class of SMA Negeri 10 Kota Ternate. This research is a qualitative
descriptive study. The type of research used is a type of field research with data collection techniques
through observation, interviews and documentation. The research subjects were mathematics subject
teachers. Data analysis techniques carried out in this study consisted of data collection, data reduction, data
presentation, drawing conclusions and verification. Data validation uses the time triangulation technique.
The results of the study show that several things are as follows: (1) Even though it is classified as an
inclusive school, SMA Negeri 10 does not yet have a Special Assistant Teacher, therefore the readiness of
the teacher before the learning process is needed, (2) at the core stage the teacher uses learning media and
facilitates all interactions that occur in the class both between students and teachers and students with special
needs and ordinary students, (3) at the closing stages the teacher invites all students to draw conclusions on
learning, and (4) the teacher only makes follow-up efforts in the learning process routinely in remedial
forms, enrichment and counseling are only incidental.
Keywords: mathematics learning; Inclusive education; Inclusive school; tunalaras; slow leaner
Topic: Mathematics Education
217
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[ABS-411]
Analysis of Elementary Student’s Mathematical Connection and Communication Ability
Indah Pertiwi (a*) and Wahyudin (b)
a) Departemen Pendidikan Dasar, Sekolah Pascasarjana, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Jl. Dr.
Setiabudhi No.229 Bandung 40154, Indonesia
b) Departemen Pendidikan Matematika, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Bandung, 40154, Indonesia
Abstract Abstract. This study is based on the importance of elementary student’s mathematical connection and
communication. The aim of this study was to find out the student’s ability to apply mathematical concepts
on problems that arise in each learning. The study design used was descriptive qualitative. The samples in
this study were 22 fourth grade students of an elementary school in Subang. This study uses mathematical
connection ability tests instrument and a mathematical communication ability tests instrument. The results
obtained that students in answering the mathematical connection ability tests and mathematical
communication test still low. Some students difficult and confuse when answering test because students do
not understand the purpose of the question. Based on these problems, learning will be further developed so
that mathematical connection and mathematical communication ability can be improved again.
Keywords: mathematical connection, communication ability, elementary students
Topic: Mathematics Education
[ABS-412]
Didactic Transposition in Empty Set
Jamilah(a*), D. Suryadi(b), N. Priatna(b)
(a)Program Studi Pendidikan Matematika, Sekolah Pascasarjana, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Jl.
Dr. Setiabudi No. 229, Bandung 40154, Indonesia
(b)Program Studi Pendidikan Matematika, Fakultas Pendidikan Matematika dan IPA, Universitas
Pendidikan Indonesia, Jl. Dr. Setiabudi No. 229, Bandung 40154, Indonesia
Abstract Abstract. A study was conducted to analyze didactic transposition processes that occur in the concept of
empty sets. This research is a hermeneutic phenomenology research and is based on didactic transposition
theory. Didactic anthropology theory is used as a theory used to analyze didactic transposition processes in
a praxeological framework. One math teacher and fifteen students became participants in this study.
Scholarly knowledge from mathematic textbooks, curriculum and school mathematics textbooks, teaching
and learning documents, student learning outcomes, and the results of interviews with teachers and students
became the source of data in this study. The results of this study indicate that the concept of empty sets
taught in schools has been presented in accordance with scholarly mathematical concepts. However, the
concept has not been presented in accordance with the cognitive conditions of students.
Keywords: didactic transposition; empty set
Topic: Mathematics Education
218
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[ABS-413]
Algebraic Literacy as the Sustainable Development Skill.
V Angriani*, and T Herman
Departemen Pendidikan Matematika, Sekolah Pascasarjana, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Jl. Dr.
Setia Budhi No. 229, Bandung 40154, Indonesia
Abstract Abstract. Society is an important part or a central point in sustainable development. To realize sustainable
development in a country, a quality society member component is required. One of the sustainable
development concentrates on social development, where the application of algebraic literacy is
indispensable for individuals for meeting the needs of being a quality society member who is constructive,
caring, and willing to think. This article reviewed some research which focus on the mathematical literacy
of students that formulate, employ, and interpret algebra in a variety of contexts. This article aims to
describe the algebraic literacy importance to help people solve mathematical problems in everyday life as
well as to make the necessary decisions as citizens.
Keywords: mathematical literacy, algebraic literacy, and sustainable development.
Topic: Mathematics Education
[ABS-416]
Waste Bottle Cap As A Abacus Learning Media "SEMATOL" (Abacus Bottle Cap)
W A Rahmawan(a*), P W Kurniawan(a), R A U Putri(a)
a) Faculty of Education, Indonesia University of Education, Setiabudhi Street. 229th, Bandung, Indonesia
Abstract Abstract. Other ideas from the use of plastic waste can be produced, especially the unused bottle caps by
using them as abacus learning media for mathematical counting operations made of bottle caps. Abacus is
an ancient calculating device made of wooden frame with beads that can be shifted. So we made an abacus
with a plastic bottle cap called SEMATOL (Abacus Bottle Caps). Abacus is a medium that makes it very
easy to understand the understanding of children about counting operations and makes it easier for teachers
to deliver material messages to be delivered to students in class.
Keywords: sematol, mathematics learning media
Topic: Mathematics Education
219
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[ABS-425]
Analysis of Junior High School Students Reflective Thinking Abilities in Solid Figure Problem
Solving Viewed from Gender Differences
Agil Isma Maula (a*), Sri Hastuti Noer (b)
a) Pendidikan Matematika, Program Pascasarjana Universitas Lampung, Jl. Prof. Dr. Sumantri
Brojonegoro No. 1 Bandar Lampung 35141, Indonesia
b) Departemen Pendidikan Matematika, Universitas Lampung, Jl. Prof. Dr. Sumantri Brojonegoro No.1
Bandar Lampung 35141, Indonesia
Abstract Abstract. This research is aimed to describe reflective thinking ability of Junior High School Student in
Solid Figure Problem Solving Viewed from Gender Differences. The method used in this research is
descriptive research. The subjects of this research involved 20 students of MTs Guppi South Lampung
consisting of 10 male students and 10 female students. To collect data, this research administers an essay
test that assesses students’ reflektive thinking ability based on three indicators, stages of reacting,
comparing, and contemplating. The test data is then used to analyze students reflective thinking skills
qualitatively. The results showed that 1) Female students were able to fulfill the reacting stage indicators
on three questions, comparing on three questions, and contemplating on two questions. 2) male students are
able to fulfill the reacting stage indicator on three questions, comparing on two questions, and contemplating
on one question. 3) female students meet the comparing and contemplating stages more than men. Therefore
that the ability of reflective thinking of female students is higher than that of male students.
Keywords: reflective thinking, gender differences
Topic: Mathematics Education
[ABS-427]
Social Justice in Mathematics Education for Sustainable Education
Sela Mawarti (a*), Elah Nurlaelah (b)
a) Mathematics Education, School of Postgraduate Studies, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Jl. Dr.
Setiabudi No. 229, Bandung 40154, Indonesia
b) Departement of Mathematics Education, Faculty of Mathematics and Science Education, Universitas
Pendidikan Indonesia, Jl. Dr. Setiabudi No. 229, Bandung 40154, Indonesia
Abstract Abstract. This article aims to examine the importance of social justice in mathematics education for
Sustainable Development. One of the seventeen targets in Sustainable Development Goals is justice, peace,
and long term global cooperation for Sustainable Development. Education is a vital element for realizing
Sustainable Development . Mathematics is mother of science. Because of that, social justice in mathematics
education plays an important role in realizing Education for Sustainable Development. This article will
outline the importance of social justice in mathematics education and how social justice in mathematics
education can support the realization of Sustainable Development objectives. The method used is a study
of literature sources relevant to social justice in mathematics education for Sustainable Development. After
studying this literature, we recommend for teacher to implementation sosial justice in teaching mathematics.
Keywords: social justice; mathematics education; sustainable development
Topic: Mathematics Education
220
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[ABS-431]
Gender and Mathematical Communication Ability of Students for the Content of Space and Shape
Nur Hidayati Firdiani (a*), Tatang Herman (b), Aan Hasanah (b)
a) Pendidikan Matematika, Sekolah Pascasarjana, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Jl Dr. Setia Budhi
No. 229, Bandung 40154, Indonesia
b) Departemen Pendidikan Matematika, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Jl. Dr. Setia Budhi No. 229,
Bandung 40154, Indonesia
Abstract Abstract. Communication skills were one of the abilities needed in the 21st century, so communication
skills need to be mastered by students. The purpose of this study was to analyze the mathematical
communication abilities of male and female students for the content of Space and Shape. The research
method used was the qualitative research method. The participants of the study were 6 male students and 6
female students of class VIII Junior High School with age characteristic between 13 -14 years old and have
the ability of high, medium and low in mathematics. Data was collected by using test and interview. Data
analysis used includes data reduction, data collection, and conclusions. The study results showed that both
male and female students with high abilities were able to express situations in the form of pictures or
mathematical models, analyze and evaluate mathematical ideas in other forms, but male and female students
who have medium and low abilities still have difficulty expressing situations in the form of drawings or
mathematical models, analyzing and evaluating mathematical ideas in other forms.
Keywords: gender; mathematical communication; shape and space
Topic: Mathematics Education
[ABS-432]
Identification Mathematical Problem Solving Ability of Junior High School Student On
Quadrilateral
Rika Faridah, Nurjanah
Indonesia University of Education
Jl. Dr. Setiabudi No. 229 Bandung
Abstract Abstract. The problem is a mismatch between goals or expectations and reality. Identifying the level of
students problem solving abilities is very important. This is because the problem solving ability is related
to how students deal with problems that occur. Therefore this study aims to identify mathematical problem
solving abilities. This research was conducted on 7th grade students in one of the junior high schools in
Bandung in the academic year 2018/2019. The material chosen in this study was a quadrilateral. The results
show that mathematical problem solving ability of junior high school students in quadrilateral was still low
because in solving problems given, students immediately used the formula and entered the numbers listed
on the questions. This ability can be improved by doing learning oriented to problem solving and
familiarizing students according to the stages of problem solving.
Keywords: mathematical problem solving ability, quadrilateral
Topic: Mathematics Education
221
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[ABS-433]
The Development of questions about High Order Thinking Skills (HOTS) on Exponent
M. Zaki (a*), Rizki Amalia (b*), Sofiyan (c*)
Universitas Samudra
Abstract Abstract. Based on the results of the preliminary study in junior high school, it was found that there was no
development of a test that developed students high-order thinking skills (HOTS). This study aims to develop
HOTS-based test questions proposed by Bloom revision which includes C4 (analyzing), C5 (evaluating)
and C6 (creating). This study aims to produce HOTS math tests on exponents that are valid and practical.
This research is development research (R & D) with a development model based on Tessmer which consists
of two stages, namely the preliminary and stage formative evaluations. The trial of the question was held in
class IX of SMP Negeri 5 Langsa. The instruments of data collection include question grids, question sheets,
validation sheets, and questionnaire sheets. The results of the development of HOTS questions are a set of
questions consisting of grids and HOTS questions with 10 questions in the form of descriptions that valid
and practical criteria. The set of questions is declared valid with an average score criterion of 78% in a very
valid category and declared practical with a score criterion of 80% in a very practical category. The HOTS
problem developed also had a good potential effect on students high-level thinking abilities with an average
score of 14,872 which showed students high-level thinking skills in good categories.
Keywords: high order thinking skills, exponent
Topic: Mathematics Education
[ABS-436]
Depersonalization and Repersonalization at a Mathematics Education Course
S Prabawanto (a*), D Suryadi (a), A S Maulida
a) FPMIPA, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Bandung 40154, Indonesia
Abstract Abstract. This research aims to produced a description and comprehensive understanding of the meaning of
certain mathematical objects resulting from the depersonalization and repersonalization process. It also
described their meaningful experience through real analysis and mathematics selected topic classes. This
research was based on a fact that depersonalization and repersonalization processes indicate a new
awareness and understanding of teacher thinking processes. The processes need to be developed for
mathematics teacher candidates. To examine the processes deeply and to develop them. This study observed
deeply the phenomenon of depersonalization and repersonalization of students in real analysis and
mathematics selected topic classes. This research used a hermeneutic phenomenology approach. The
hermeneutic approach was expected to be able to capture the meaning formed from the process of
depersonalization and repersonalization selected concepts from the two subjects and able to reveal aspects
of learning experiences. The result of this research, there are some form of depersonalization and
repersonalization that appear in the classes. Some of depersonalization are construct an explicit or external
knowledge and implicit knowledge, whereas repersonalization are identified learning obstacles, explored
possible learning trajectory of the concept, developed didactical design of the concept, explored predictions
and their anticipation of possible students’ responses, prepared for design implementation, implemented the
design, and been doing retrospective analyses.
Keywords: didactical design research; depersonalization; phenomenology; repersonalization
Topic: Mathematics Education
222
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[ABS-438]
The Role of Assessment in Mathematics Learning for The Slow Learner
Ummul Khaira (a*), Tatang Herman (b)
a) Magister Pendidikan Matematika, Sekolah Pascasarjan, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Jl. Dr.
Setiabudhi No. 229, Bandung 40154, Indonesia
b) Departemen Pendidikan Matematika, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Bandung 40154, Indonesia
Abstract Abstract. This study aims to find out how service, the role of the teacher in facilitating slow learners in
mathematics learning, and other constraints faced. This research is a case study in a junior high school in
the city of Bandung. Participants in this study were three class VIII students. This research was carried out
through observation, interviews with slow learner students, and mathematics teachers. The results of the
study show that children who are classified as slow learners still have not been well facilitated in achieving
predetermined mathematics learning goals. Slow learners need a longer study time than their peers, so they
need special education services. One of alternative solution that can be done by teachers is that teachers
sholud pay special attention to the process of learning mathematics for slow learner students. The
importance of teachers conducting clinical assessment, giving the direction to the slow learner students in
the learning process, and helping the students to overcome the difficulties faced by slow learner students.
Keywords: clinical assessment, mathematics learning for slow learner
Topic: Mathematics Education
[ABS-439]
Moodle-Based E-Learning Development Based On Mathematical Problems Of High School
Students
S Nurjanah and E C Mulyaning A
Indonesian University Of Education
Abstract Abstract. This study aims to design Moodle based e-learning based on mathematical solving of high school
students and to determine the level of feasibility and effectiveness of Moodle based e-learning based on
solving high school students problems. This research is included in research and development with steps,
as follows : potential and problems, gathering information, product design, design validation, design
improvements, product trials, product revisions, usage trials, product revisions, and the final result. The
research subject is Siti Nurjanah. Data collection techniques in the form of literature studies. The results of
the study based on literature studies show that the average score of media experts is 88,67% included in the
good category, the average score of material experts is 80,67% included in the sufficient category, while
the average score of mathematics learning outcomes is 86,67% included in the high category with the results
of the t test on one group design is 25,619. Based on data analysis, it can be concluded that the use of e-
learning based on Moodle is based on proper problem solving and is effectively used in high school.
Keywords: development, e-learning, moodle, problem solving
Topic: Mathematics Education
223
Book of Program ICMScE and ICoSEd 2019
[ABS-442]
Mathematical Connection Ability Of The Junior High Schools Students Of Grade VII Bireuen,
Aceh
Novianti (a*), Bambang Avip Priatna (b), Nanang Priatna (b)
a) Departemen Pendidikan Matematika, Sekolah Pascasarjana, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Jl. Dr.
Setiabudi No. 229, Bandung 40154, Indonesia
b) Departemen Pendidikan Matematika, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Jl. Dr. Setiabudi No. 229,
Bandung 40154, Indonesia
Abstract Abstract. The aims of the study to analyze Mathematical connection ability of the junior high schools
students of grade VII Bireuen, Aceh in solving the quadrilateral. This study used a quantitative approach
with descriptive methods. The research subjects were were 20 students of grade VII (12-13 years). The
instrument used is in the form of a description test. The results showed that overall mathematical
connections were still low at 35%. While the percentage of each connection indicator between topics of
mathematics is 45%, connections with other disciplines are 25%, connections with the real world are 35%.
Keywords: mathematical; mathematical connection, ability
Topic: Mathematics Education
[ABS-452]
Comparison of Exponential Smoothing Method and Autoregressive Integrated Moving Average
(ARIMA) Method in Predicting Dengue Fever Cases in the City of Palembang
Ensiwi Munarsih (a*), Imelda Saluza (b)
(a)Institute of pharmacy Bhakti Pertiwi Palembang , Jl.Ariodilla III No.22A Palembang
(b) Indo Global Mandiri University, Jl. Jend. Sudirman KM 4,5 Palembang
Abstract Abstract. Dengue fever is an acute disease caused by the dengue virus. Dengue fever is still a public health
issue in major cities in Indonesia, one of which is Palembang. Based on the profile done by Palembang
City’s Public Health Office in 2017, dengue fever cases in the area from year to year tend to fluctuates. To
get the overview of the number of dengue fever cases in the upcoming years, time series forecasting methods
are used, namely the Exponential Smoothing method and the Autoregressive Integrated Moving Average
(ARIMA) method. Afterward, the results of predictions from the two methods are compared. Forecasting
using the ARIMA method gives the smallest MSE and MAE results of 108077,877 and 172,424,
respectively, compared to the Exponential Smoothing method. This means that the ARIMA method is better
at predicting the number of dengue fever cases in Palembang in the coming years.
Keywords: number of cases of dengue fever, MAE and MSE
Topic: Mathematics Education
224
Book of Program ICMScE and ICoSEd 2019
[ABS-455]
The exploration of Ethnomatematics in the Cultural Heritage of Musi Rawas Regency through
Ethnographic Studies
D Friansah, Y Yanto
STKIP PGRI Lubuklinggau
Abstract Abstract. Ethnomatematics as the crossing between culture, historical traditions, socio-culture and
mathematics. As a part of an entity from Negara Kesatuan Republik Indonesia which has a diversity of
cultures, its influenced by various civilizations that seen from the cultural heritage. The aimed of this
research to identify ethnomatematics which found in cultural heritage in Musi Rawas regency through
ethnographic studies. Data collection techniques used observation, field notes, interviews and document
checks. Based on the search from cultural heritage that spread across 6 sub-regency include Rumah Bari,
Makam Keramat, Raudhatus Sa’adah Mosquew. The most mathematics concept in the three cultural
reserves were geometric shapes in the form of space, motif and carvings.
Keywords: ethnomatematics, cultural heritage, musi rawas
Topic: Mathematics Education
[ABS-465]
Describing Taxonomy of Reflective Thinking in Solving Mathematical Problem: A Case Study of
Female-Field Dependent (FD) Prospective Teacher
Agustan Syamsuddin
Universitas Muhammadiyah Makassar
Abstract Abstract. Nowadays, reflective thinking is one of the important things which become a concern in learning
mathematics. In learning mathematics, reflective thinking is one way to solve mathematical problem
because it can improve student’s curiosity when student faced a mathematical problem. Reflective thinking
also is a future competence that should be taught to students to face the challenges and to respond of
demands of the 21st century. One of reflective thinking models is taxonomy of reflective thinking which
aims to see someone with a reflective thinking skill by checking, evaluating or testing the truth of a task or
solving a problem which someone has done. Subject, in this research paper, is student who has cognitive
style Field Dependent and enrolled as a student in Departement of Mathematics Education. The purpose of
this study is to analyze the ability of prospective teachers mathematical problem solving based on taxonomy
of reflective thinking. To achieve these objectives used a qualitative approach to describe in depth related
problem-solving of prospective teachers who can be seen from the behavior of students in completing the
tasks assigned by the taxonomy of reflective thinking. This research paper describes aspect of taxonomy
reflective thinking in solving contextual mathematical problem involved solution by using some
mathematical concept, namely linear program and algebra arithmetic operation
Keywords: prospective teacher, mathematical problem solving, taxonomy of reflective thinking, field
dependent
Topic: Mathematics Education
225
Book of Program ICMScE and ICoSEd 2019
[ABS-467]
Improving Mathematical Critical Thinking Ability Through Problem-Based Learning.
Asri Ode Samura (a*), Dadang Juandi (b). Darhim(c)
a) IAIN Ternate, JLn. Dolphins Kelurahan Dufa-dufa Ternate 97727, Indonesia
b) Indonesian Education University, Bandung, Jl. Setiabudi Bandung, Indonesia.
c) Indonesian Education University, Bandung, Jl. Setiabudi Bandung, Indonesia.
Abstract Abstract. The study was conducted to determine the critical thinking skills mathematically using a problem-
based learning model. This type of quantitative research is designed in an experimental model, using a
nonequivalent control-groups pattern. Sampling is not random. A sample of 76 people consisted of two
classes. Both classes are given different treatments. Retrieval of data, performed tests twice, namely Pre-
test and Post-test. Data were analyzed using independent sample t-test. Hypothesis test results, there is an
increase in mathematical critical thinking skills, where the t-test on the value (sig. (2-tailed)) is less than the
value of α. conclusion of problem-based learning can improve mathematical critical thinking skills.
Keywords: mathematical critical thinking skills, problem-based learning.
Topic: Mathematics Education
[ABS-473]
Development of Geometry Analysis Using Geogebra Scripting in Terms of Student Cognitive
Capabilities
Martin Bernard(a*), Wahyu Setiawan(a)
a)Fakultas Pendidikan Matematika dan Sains, Institut Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan Siliwangi, Jalan
Terusan Jenderal Sudirman, Cimahi, 40526, Indonesia
Abstract Abstract. Geometry is a part of mathematics that deals with points, lines, fields, waking up flat, and building
space. Basic knowledge for understanding geometry, namely the principle of the euclid postulate,
phytagoras theorem, Thales is a mathematical philosophy that develops geometry. And the process of their
thinking that students must understand and master to understand geometry. Of course, students must have
good analytical skills when dealing with geometry questions that can be solved based on definitions,
theorems, axioms, and entries and measured based on cognitive abilities namely understanding, connection,
communication, reasoning, critical and creative, each of which has indicators as reference. This can be seen
from the results of students in geometric analysis of how to compile geogebraic scriting algorithms and run
the language as a result of problem solving.
Keywords: geometry analysis, geogebra scripting, student cognitive ability.
Topic: Mathematics Education
226
Book of Program ICMScE and ICoSEd 2019
[ABS-474]
Relationship Of Mathematical Literation With Creative Thinking Abilities Of Students
Meita Fitrianawati
Universitas Ahmad Dahlan
Abstract The aim of this research is to examine how the relationship between mathematical literacy and students
creative thinking abilities. The design research methods using Ex Post Facto Research. Population Used Is
All First Semester Students in the 2018/2019 Academic Year at Ahmad Dahlan University, which numbered
315 people with a total sample of 176 people. Analysis using linear regression test and structural equation
modeling (SEM). Research results shows there is a significant relationship between mathematical literacy
ability with students creative thinking ability.
Keywords: mathematical literation, creative thinking abilities, ex post facto research
Topic: Mathematics Education
[ABS-477]
Use Of Smartphone, Discipline, Motivation, And Learning Achievements
I Suryani 1*, S Prabawanto1
1Departeman Pendidikan Matematika, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia
Setiabudi No.229, bandung 40154, Indonesia
Abstract
Abstract. This study aims to explain the effect of smartphone use on student mathematics learning
achievements. The method used in this study is the collection of correlation data using questionnaires and
interviews. The subjects of the study were 158 students at the Al Azhar 7 Islamic Middle School in
Sukabumi. This research is based on the use of smartphones among students, whose intensity is increasingly
increasing, has even become a trend. Uncontrolled use of smartphones results in discipline, motivation and
learning achievement being interrupted. The first process is to look for the influence of intensity of
smartphone usage on students learning discipline, on motivation and on student achievement. The research
instrument consisted of 20 items using smartphone intensity and 20 items of discipline, 20 items of
motivation and data on report cards. The data analysis method used is the Product Moment technique from
Pearson using SPSS assistance and displayed in table form. Based on the data analysis (assumptions) that
have been done, the results of the research from Pearson Corelation show that r = - 0.391 with P = 0.000 (P
<0.05). This means there is a relationship (-) between the intensity of smartphone use with discipline,
motivation and learning achievement of students. This means that the higher the intensity of smartphone
use, the lower the discipline, motivation and learning achievement of students, and vice versa. The intensity
of smartphone use gives a large percentage of students discipline, motivation and learning achievement,
while the rest is determined by other variables not examined. The results of this studys data analysis that
the the relationship between the intensity of smartphone use and discipline, motivation and learning
achievement of students is inversely or inversely. So that the hypothesis in this study can be said that there
is a negative relationship between the intensity of smartphone use with student learning discipline can be
accepted.
Keywords: smartphone, discipline, motivation, prestasi
Topic: Mathematics Education
227
Book of Program ICMScE and ICoSEd 2019
[ABS-481]
Mathematical Problem Solving Abilities of Junior High School Students based on Cognitive Style
Laila Rahmi (a*), Dadan Dasari (b), Dian Usdiyana (b)
a) Prodi Pendidikan Matematika, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Jl. Dr. Setia Budhi No. 229, Bandung
40154, Indonesia
b) Departemen Pendidikan Matematika, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Jl. Dr. Setia Budhi No. 229,
Bandung 40154, Indonesia
Abstract Abstract. Problem solving ability is one of mathematics learning goals. Students problem solving abilities
are good if they meet the indicator, able to solve closed mathematical problems in a mathematical context;
able solve closed mathematical problems outside the mathematical context; solve open mathematical
problems in a mathematical context; and solve open mathematical problems outside the mathematical
context. But it was found that students problem solving abilities were still not good. This can be influenced
by several factors including cognitive style and gender. The cognitive style in this study focuses on the Field
Dependent (FD) and Field Independent (FI). This study conducted to analyze the influence of cognitive
style and gender on students mathematical problem solving abilities. This research method was descriptive
qualitative research. The subjects were six junior high school students. Students were given cognitive style
tests and then problem solving abilities test. The results of tests and interviews was found that the
mathematical problem solving abilities of male students with FD cognitive style were better than the
mathematical problem solving abilities of male FI students. While the mathematical problem solving
abilities of female students with the FI cognitive style were better than the mathematical problem solving
abilities of female FD students.
Keywords: problem solving, cognitive style
Topic: Mathematics Education
228
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LIST OF ABSTRACT
International Conference on Science Education
(ICoSEd 2019)
230
Book of Program ICMScE and ICoSEd 2019
[ABS-20]
Local Wisdom Integrated Biology Learning Program as an Alternative to Increase Generic
Science Skills
A Ramdani, S D Utami, I Efendi, I N Dewi, and I S Rohyani
Mataram University
Abstract
Abstract. The integration of the local wisdom of the Mount Rinjani community provides an alternative
solution for educational problems that can be tailored to the needs of both the supplements and
substitutions in the learning process. The Local Wisdom Integrated Biology Learning Program
(LWIBLP) is an innovative learning program designed to improve generic science skills and positive
characters of students towards the environment. This study aims at developing and producing a quality
LWIBLP Program (valid in content and construct, and reliable). The main products is the LWIBLP
Program which is manifested in the form of the LWIBLP Program Book. The quality of the LWIBLP
Program was obtained through Focus Group Discussion (FGD) activities using an instrument for
assessing the quality of learning programs. The quality analysis of the LWIBLP Program emloyed
average validity scores, single measure ICC, and Cronbachs alpha coefficient. The results show the
LWIBLP Program, with the average content validity of 3.51, construct validity of 3.61, the validity of
each aspect statistically (rɑ = 1.00) and reliability (ɑ = 1.00), meets the quality in good category. The
research implication is that the LWIBLP Program is declared qualified by the assessor and can be used
to improve generic science skills and positive character of students towards the environment.
Keywords: Local Wisdom, Generic Science, Environmental Care Character
Topic: Biology Education
231
Book of Program ICMScE and ICoSEd 2019
[ABS-24]
The Effect of Inquiry-based Science Learning on Students Level of Thinking
Insar Damopolii, Elya Nusantari, Daniel Dian Kristianto, Jan Hendriek Nunaki, Novri Youla
Kandowangko
1Departemen Pendidikan Biologi, Universitas Papua, Jl. Gunung Salju Amban, Manokwari 98314,
Indonesia
2Departemen Biologi, Universitas Negeri Gorontalo, Jl. Jend. Sudirman No 6, Gorontalo 96128,
Indonesia
Abstract
Abstract. Student thinking in biology lessons has become the main focus of several recent studies. The
research aims to reveal: (1) Differences in student level of thinking before and after the implementation
of inquiry-based science learning; (2) Differences in student level of thinking before and after the
application of conventional learning; and (3) differences in student level of thinking between students
taught by inquiry science learning and conventional learning. Samples were 60 students in class X IPA
SMA Negeri 2 Fakfak, West Papua. A total of 30 students in the experimental group, and 30 students in
the control group. Data were collected using 9 items of students thinking ability test. To measure the
thinking level of students, rubric 5 levels of SOLO Taxonomy are used. Data analysis were used
Wilcoxon test and Mann Whitney Test. The results of the analysis show that 29 students experienced an
increase and 1 student remained at the level of thinking in inquiry-based science learning class (p <0.05),
13 students experienced an increase and 17 students remained at the level of thinking in the conventional
learning class (p <0.05), and students who taught inquiry science learning has a better level of thinking
compared to students in conventional learning (p, 0.05). We conclude that inquiry science learning has
a better effect on the level of thinking of students than conventional learning. going forward, to improve
students thinking skills, teachers can use inquiry science learning
Keywords: Inquiry science learning, level of thinking, SOLO Taxonomy, Learning
Topic: Biology Education
232
Book of Program ICMScE and ICoSEd 2019
[ABS-40]
Revealing Students’ Learning Outcomes In High Class Through Implementation Of Green
Education-Based Comic Media
A Sukri1*, M A Rizka2, H G Sakti3 B S Wahyuni4, L M I H M Nasir5
1) Department of Biology Education, IKIP Mataram, Indonesia
2) Department of Non-Formal Education, IKIP Mataram, Indonesia
3) Department of Educational Technology, IKIP Mataram, Indonesia
4)SDN 1 Malaka, North Lombok, Indonesia
5)SDN Teratak, Central Lombok, Indonesia
*corresponding author : [email protected]
Abstract
Abstract. The use of media in learning process is very important because the media not only serves as a
messenger, but the media also influence thoughts, feelings, students willingness to learn, and students
understanding. The purpose of this study is to examine the effectiveness of comics as a learning media
based on green education on the learning outcomes of elementary school students in West Nusa
Tenggara. This study was a quasi-experimental study using a 2 x 2 factorial design. Two sample schools
come from Central Lombok and North Lombok are taken randomly with a total of 86 students from
grades 4 and 5. The experimental class is given treatment by using green education-based comic media,
while the control class uses conventional methods. The data of learning outcomes were collected through
concept understanding test instruments then it is analyzed by using One Way Anova with the help of
SPSS Version 21 software for Windows. The results showed that (1) student learning outcomes in the
experimental class are higher than the control class (p = 0.001 <0.05), and (2) there were no differences
in learning outcomes between grade IV students and grade V elementary school (p 0.06> 0.05). Based
on the results of this study, it is concluded that the implementation of green education-based comic
media can improve student learning outcomes and can be used for all grade levels, especially high-class
in elementary school.
Keywords: learning outcomes, green education-based comic media
Topic: Biology Education
233
Book of Program ICMScE and ICoSEd 2019
[ABS-58]
Development of Teaching Materials Based on Socio-Scientific Issues in Biotechnology to
Improve Student Scientific Literacy
Ika Kartika (a,b), Surti Kurniasih (b*), Indarini Dwi Pursitasari (b)
a) MTs Negeri 5 Cianjur, Indonesia
b) Program Study of Science Education, Postgraduate Program, University of Pakuan, Bogor,
Abstract
Abstract. The aim of the study was to produce Socio-Scientific Issues (SSI) based teaching materials on
biotechnology material that could improve students scientific literacy. This research is an R & D study
with ADDIE design (Analysis-Design-Develop-Implement-Evaluate) using one group pretest-posstest
design in a limited implementation. The study was conducted at MTsN 5 Cianjur in class IX students.
Data was collected using validation sheets, observation sheets, questionnaires, and scientific literacy
tests. Data analysis was conducted in quantitative descriptive. The results of expert validation by
showing SSI-based science teaching materials have valid criteria and are very suitable for use on
material aspects (CVI = 0.94) and graphics (CVI = 0.98). The average percentage of test scores for all
aspects of the overall test is 55.89%, so the instructional materials developed are included in the criteria
for instructional level instructional materials. The product effectiveness test results obtained by N-Gain
scientific literacy of 0.60. Therefore, it can be concluded that SSI teaching materials are effective enough
to improve scientific literacy in students. The product practicality test results are based on the teachers
and student response are 85.31% and 85.67%. This results indicates that teaching materials are
practically used in learning.
Keywords: teaching materials, social scientific issues, scientific literacy, biotechnology
Topic: Biology Education
234
Book of Program ICMScE and ICoSEd 2019
[ABS-74]
Effect The Project-Based Learning Of Entrepreneurship Education Oriented On Creative
Thinking Skills And Concept Mastery A Senior High School Student In Waste Recycling Theme
Nining Riyanti (1), Taufik Rahman (2), Diah Kusumawaty (2)
1Biology Education, Postgraduate’s School, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia,
2Department of Biology Education, FPMIPA, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia
Jalan Dr. Setiabudhi Nomor 229, Bandung 40154, Indonesia
Abstract
Abstract. This study is aimed at digging information about the effect of project based learning
entrepreneurship education oriented on Waste Recycling to the development of creative thinking skill
and concep mastery in senior high scool. This study uses weak experiment method with one group
pretest and posttest design. The subject of the study is 35 student in class X IPA of high school in
Sumedang. The data is gained from the pretest and posstest about the concept mastery, test of creative
thinking, and students entrepreneurship which are completed with observation sheet, questionaire,
interview sheet, and performance assesment.
Keywords: Project based learning, creative thinking skills, entrepreneur ship education
Topic: Biology Education
[ABS-87]
Promoting Connectedness With Nature Through Environmental Education In Field Trips
Framework
Ikmanda Nugraha, Lilit Rusyati
International Program on Science Education, Faculty of Mathematics and Science Education,
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia
Abstract
Abstract. It has been noted that a positive human–nature relationship is important to prevent and counter
environmental problems. Ecology and Environmental Sciences is one of the courses provided by science
education program in the Faculty of Mathematics and Science Education, Universitas Pendidikan
Indonesia. The course focused on knowledge and attitudinal outcomes to promote students
connectedness with nature. The objective of this study to investigate whether environmental education
provided by this course can help promote and sustain students connectedness with nature. With a pre-
and post-test design, we assessed a comprehensive in two-day modules in a field trip framework, which
included hands-on indoor (classroom) and outdoor (mangrove and marine ecosystem) using ‘Inclusion
of Nature in Self’ scale (INS) to monitor shifts in reported connectedness with nature. Twenty-three
students (prospective teacher students) participated in this study. We found that participating in the
course resulted in a robust short-term increase in connectedness with nature scale. Therefore,
strengthening connectedness to nature is an essential factor to sustain an environmental education in the
schools by providing science teachers who have a strong connectedness to nature.
Keywords: connectedness with nature, environmental education, field trips
Topic: Biology Education
235
Book of Program ICMScE and ICoSEd 2019
[ABS-94]
Analysis The Quality Of Structure And The Existence Of Quantitative Literacy In Biology
Worksheet In The High School Textbook
E Nuraeni*, S A Soesilawaty1, and Ramadayanthi1
1Departemen Pendidikan Biologi , Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Jl. Dr. Setiabudhi No. 229,
Bandung 40154, Indonesia
Abstract
Abstract. This study aims to explain the quality of the structure and the existence of quantitative literacy
in the biology worksheet in the high school textbook. Observation Sheet that contain the indicator of
quantitative literacy adopted from AAC&U was used to capture the presence of quantitative literacy
(calculation, representation, interpretation, application, communication, and assumption). The structure
of worksheet was analyzed based on Vee Diagram framework. The subjects in this study were 40
worksheets was chosen randomly in 3 the biology class XI textbook. The existence of quantitative
literacy that can be identified in all worksheet from the three textbooks consists only of the ability of
interpretation, calculation, application, and communication. All interpretation and calculation
capabilities are found in the note / transformation component of worksheet, while all application found
in the knowledge claims component, communication in two components, namely transformation (50%)
and knowledge claims (50%).
Keywords: biology worksheet, literacy quantitative, Vee Diagram
Topic: Biology Education
236
Book of Program ICMScE and ICoSEd 2019
[ABS-105]
Enhancement Of Employee Pro Environmental Behavior Through Perception Of
Environmental Policies And Understanding Of Environmental Pollution
Rita Retnowati 1), Rita Istiana 1), Sutanto 1), Cut Dian Nuryanty 2)
1) Lecturer Of Pakuan University
2) Student of Environmental Management Department , Postgraduate, Pakuan University
Abstract
Abstract. The Low Behavior of the Pro environment of the Factory employees in the Citarum River is
the focus of this research study. This study aims to describe the relationship between pro-environmental
behavior and perceptions of environmental policies and understanding of environmental pollution. The
unit of analysis of this research is factory employees around the Citarum river. The method used is the
survey method with a correlational approach. The instrument used was a test instrument to measure
understanding of environmental pollution and questionnaire/non-test to measure perceptions of
environmental policy and pro-environment behavior variables that were previously tested for validity
and reliability. The data obtained were analyzed using regression and correlation. Based on the results
of the study, there is a significant positive relationship between perceptions of environmental policy and
employee pro-environment behavior indicated by the coefficient of determination (ry12) of 0.2921 while
the correlation coefficient (ry1) is 0.540 with the regression equation Ŷ1 = 29,599 + 0 , 4903 X1 and
the relationship is significant. In addition, there is also a significant positive relationship between
understanding of environmental pollution with employee pro-environment behavior indicated by the
coefficient of determination (ry22) of 0.1679 while the correlation coefficient (ry2) is 0.409 with the
regression equation Ŷ2 = 60.839 + 1 , 0639X2 and the relationship is significant. Meanwhile, the
relationship between perceptions of environmental policy and understanding of environmental pollution
together with employees pro-environment behavior coefficient of determination (ry122) is 0.289 while
the correlation coefficient (ry12) is 0.537 with the regression equation Ŷ12 = 38.202 + 0.258 X1 +
0.799X2 and the relationship is significant. Based on these results it can be concluded that there is a
positive and significant relationship between perceptions of environmental policy and understanding of
environmental pollution with pro-environment behavior of factory employees in the Citarum river.
Keywords: Pro-environment behavior, Perception of Environmental Policy, Understanding of
environmental pollution, Factory employees, Citarum river
Topic: Biology Education
237
Book of Program ICMScE and ICoSEd 2019
[ABS-106]
Enhancing Prospective Teachers’ 21st Century Thinking Skills on Climate Change Issues
through Socioscientific-based Teaching Materials
Desti Herawati, Rita Istiana
Biology Education Study Program, Universitas Pakuan, Jl. Pakuan No. 1, Bogor, Indonesia
Abstract
Abstract. This study examined the 21st century thinking skills of prospective teachers on the climate
change issues in Indonesia using socioscientific-based teaching materials. This study used Research and
Development (R&D) method with 4D model. The research subject were second semester of prospective
teachers who contracted the Environmental Study course. The 21st century thinking skills in this study
were focused on the group of ways of thinking (critical thinking, problem solving, and decision making).
The 21st century thinking skills were measured by essay instruments that contain climate change issue
in Indonesia. The results of the study showed that there was significant difference between 21st century
thinking skills of prospective teachers before and after using socioscientific-based teaching materials.
This indicated that the existance of socioscientific issues in teaching materials used by prospective
teachers was able to train them to think critically, solve the problems, and make a decision related to
issues presented in national news media. Prospective teachers’ content knowledge related to the
socioscientific issues also determines the quality of their thinking skills. Therefore, a socioscientific-
based teaching materials could be one of learning resources for training and developing 21st century
skills of prospective teachers especially in responding to the debatable national issues.
Keywords: 21st century skills, socioscientific issue, socioscientific-based teaching materials
Topic: Biology Education
239
Book of Program ICMScE and ICoSEd 2019
[ABS-18]
Students’ Critical Thinking Skills Comparison in Discovery Learning Based on Constructing
Concept Mapping and Mind Mapping
I Nyoman Suardana (a*), I Wayan Redhana (a) and Ni Putu Merry Yunithasari (a)
a) Faculty of Mathematics and Science, Ganesha University of Education
Jalan Udayana 11, Singaraja Bali 81116, Indonesia
Abstract
Abstract. This research aimed at analyzing the differences students’ critical thinking skills that learning
Basic Chemistry II through discovery learning based on constructing concept mapping and mind
mapping. It was a quasi-experimental research with nonequivalent pretest-posttest control group design.
The research subject was students who programmed Basic Chemistry II in Science Education Study
Program, the Ganesha University of Education on even semester in academic year 2018/2019. The
subject consists of 34 students that were divided into two classes, those were class A and class B that
consisting of 17 students respectively. Class A as the experiment-1 group learned through discovery
learning based on constructing concept mapping and class B as the experiment-2 group learned through
discovery learning based on constructing mind mapping. The research object was students’ critical
thinking skills that collecting by a critical thinking skills test. Data of students’ critical thinking skills
were analyzed through descriptively and inferential analysis, namely the Mann-Withney U-test with 5%
significance level. The results showed that there is no significant differences in students’ critical thinking
skills that learning through discovery learning based on constructing concept mapping and mind
mapping with the average score are 56.7 and 54.1 respectively. However, there are differences in each
indicator of students’ critical thinking skills. Critical thinking skills profile of students who constructing
concept mapping and mind mapping are 71.8 and 57.7 for interpretation, 54.1 and 34.1 for analysis, 47.1
and 28.2 for evaluation, 71.6 and 82.4 for inference, 69.1 and 64.7 for explanation respectively.
Keywords: critical thinking skills; discovery; concept mapping; mind mapping
Topic: Chemistry Education
240
Book of Program ICMScE and ICoSEd 2019
[ABS-28]
Electrochemical Learning With A Modified Writing To Teach (WtT) Approach To Improve The
Students’ Concept Mastery
D Nurdiyanti1,2*, A Permanasari1, S Mulyani1, and Hernani1
1Program Studi Pendidikan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam, Sekolah Pascasarjana, Universitas Pendidikan
Indonesia, Jl. Dr. Setia Budhi No. 229, Bandung, Indonesia 2Program Studi Pendidikan Kimiaa,
Universitas Muhammadiyah Cirebon, Jl. Tuparev No. 70, Cirebon, Indonesia
Abstract
Abstract. Concept mastery is considered as a requirement that must be possessed by chemistry teacher
candidates to teach the students about chemical concepts. The aim of this study is to improve the students
concept mastery in electrochemistry through school chemistry subject by conducting a modified WtT
approach. The study involves twenty students in the fifth semester who commit the subject of school
chemistry. The data are obtained through test of concept mastery to obtain information about the concept
of mastery of before and after learning. Then, the data are carried out from interview to obtain
information about the students’ responses in related to the implementation of WtT approach in the
learning process. The data analysis is accomplished thorugh the N-Gain test to discover the improvement
of the implementation of concept mastery and effect size test for paired t-test to determine its
effectiveness. Meanwhile, the results of interview are utilized to strengthen the data of concept mastery.
The results of the present study reveal that there is an average improvement of the students’ concept
mastery. Furthermore, the result of effect size test shows that the WtT approach is considered to be
effective to improve the students’ concept mastery in the average level.
Keywords: Concept mastery, electrochemistry, writing to teach
Topic: Chemistry Education
[ABS-43]
The Influence of Mobile– NOS Model of Learning to Students Understanding Nature of Science
(NOS) and Scientific Literacy
Yusran Khery, Bq. Asma Nufida, and Suryati
IKIP Mataram,Jalan Pemuda 59 A, Mataram, Indonesia
Abstract
Abstract. The aim of this research was to evaluate the influence of Mobile - NOS Model of Learning to
Students Understanding of Nature of Science (NOS) and Scientific Literacy on general chemistry
course. In form quasi experimental, this was carried out by posttest only control group design at the
Faculty of Mathematics and Science Education of IKIP Mataram. The research subjects were 75 students
participating in the General Chemistry course for the academic year 2018-2019 that taken by the
saturated sampling method. Subject separated on two groups that were experiment group was treated by
Mobile - NOS Model of Learning and control group with NOS Oriented Learning. Data were collected
by understanding NOS questionnaire and scientific literacy test and observation sheet. Data was
analyzed by independent samples t test. Research result showed that there are influence of Mobile - NOS
Model of Learning to Students Understanding of Nature of Science (NOS) and Scientific Literacy.
Keywords: Mobile - NOS Model of Learning, Understanding Nature of Science (NOS), Scientific
Literacy
Topic: Chemistry Education
241
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[ABS-54]
Students Mental Models in Acid-Base Topic
I Wayan Redhana, Ida Bagus Nyoman Sudria, I Nyoman Suardana, I Wayan Suja, Vina Dwi Putriani
Chemistry Education Study Program, Chemistry Department, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural
Sciences, Ganesha University of Education
Jalan Udayana No. 11 Singaraja Bali Indonesia
Email: [email protected]
Abstract
Abstract. This study aimed to describe the profile of students’ mental models of SMA Negeri 1
Singaraja on the topic of acid-base. The study was survey research. The population consisted of 279
people of 11th-grade students of Mathematics and Natural Sciences Classes of SMA Negeri 1 Singaraja
in Buleleng Bali at an academic year of 2018/2019. In this study, all members of the population became
members of the sample. The data needed in this study were the students mental model scores. Data were
collected by a diagnostic test. Data were analyzed descriptively by grouping students mental models
into three types, including scientific, synthetic, and initial mental models. The results showed that
students had scientific, synthetic, and initial mental models of 2.69%, 61.766%, and 35.56%
respectively.
Keywords: diagnostic test; initial; mental model; scientific, synthetic
Topic: Chemistry Education
[ABS-82]
The Development of Students Science Process Skill
Ridha Rizqia Zahra (a), Ferli Septi Irwansyah (a*), Ida Farida (a)
a) Department of Chemical Education, UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung, Indonesia
Abstract
Abstract. This study aims to develop students science process skills through the use of practicum devices
that can determine the reaction rate quantitatively. Experiments to find out the optimum condition of the
practicum for determining the reaction rate based on gas formation are carried out to reduce to a
worksheet. Validated worksheets are implemented to students using pre-experimental design in the form
of one-shot case study. The research subjects were 38 students of the Chemistry Education, State Islamic
University Bandung, who took kinetics and equilibrium courses. The results showed that the optimum
conditions for determining the reaction rate were the use of H2O2 concentrations of 1.5%, 3%, 4.5%
and 6%, catalysts used is 0.002 mol, and the volume of O2 gas observed is 10 mL. The results of
observations on student activities during the practicum show an average value of 98%. The results of
the students science process skills analysis on the determination of the reaction rate based on gas
formation overall are interpreted very well with an average value of 88. The aspect of collecting data
has the highest average value that is explained very well with a value of 100. The element of concluding
has the lowest average value that is interpreted well with a value of 76.
Keywords: Science Process Skills; determination of reaction rate; gas formation reaction
Topic: Chemistry Education
242
Book of Program ICMScE and ICoSEd 2019
[ABS-93]
Implementation of Augmented Reality (AR) Media Conformation Alkanes Cycloalkanes to
Improve Spatial Ability
Julaeha Kodiyah (a), Ferli Septi Irwansyah (a*), Neneng Windayani (a)
a) Department of Chemical Education, UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung, Indonesia
Abstract
Abstract. The purpose of this study is to apply to learn using Augmented Reality (AR) to improve the
spatial ability of alkane and cycloalkane conformation. The method of this study quasi-experimental
control group pretest-posttest design for the second-semester students of the Chemical Education at UIN
Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung. Data obtained by instruments to measure student activity during learning,
completion of students on student worksheets, and pretest-posttest results for spatial abilities. Data
collection techniques were carried out with tests, while data analysis was carried out with statistical
methods with the help of SPSS version 23. The results obtained in student activities were categorized
as very good (mean 86.3%), while the results obtained from the completion of LK were categorized very
well ( mean 84.53), the results of the spatial ability test show an increase in spatial ability with N-gain
results classified as moderate (mean 0.58). This study shows that the application of alkane and
cycloalkane AR conformation can visualize the movement of an object that is abstract, thus increasing
spatial ability. Therefore the implementation of alkane and cycloalkane AR conformation can improve
the spatial ability of students.
Keywords: augmented reality; spatial ability; conformation, learning.
Topic: Chemistry Education
243
Book of Program ICMScE and ICoSEd 2019
[ABS-101]
Metacognitive Skills and External Representations Patterns of Students in Chemistry Problem
Solving
Ijirana and J Mansyur
Universitas Tadulako
Abstract
Abstract. This research aims to examines the pattern of external representation and metacognitive skills
in chemistry problem solving for students of chemistry education Tadulako University. This picture will
enrich the treasures of thinking skills in the field of science, namely how students/prospective teachers
think in the context of metacognitive skills and how these students display an external representation
system on chemistry concepts. The subject of this qualitative study was obtained through purposive
random sampling of 97 students who have been programmed Basic Chemistry course 2017/2018
academic year. Subjects were selected based on the results of the screening using metacognitive skills
assessment questionnaire (MCAI). Two problems solved by the subject with setting a one-on-one
thinking aloud. Subjects who complete the issue with setting further interviewed at different times.
Problem solving activity was recorded using a video camera. This type of representation and
metacognitive skills aspects used by the subject, and how to use the sequence analyzed in detail. The
results showed that chemistry education students who used metacognitive skills and external
representations completely and complex manner in chemistry problem solving, would have the ability
to increase the retention of related knowledge, connect new knowledge with prior knowledge, create
ideas, organize and even synthesize knowledge so that productivity in finding a problem solving solution
will show good results.
Keywords: Metacognitive Skills, External Representation, Problem Solving, MCAI, dan one-on-one
thinking-aloud
Topic: Chemistry Education
244
Book of Program ICMScE and ICoSEd 2019
[ABS-102]
Development Of Formalin Test To Increase The Interest Of Learning And Literation Of
Chemistry Of Students In Vocational School
Istiqomah 1), Anna Permanasari 2), Indarini Dwi Pursitasari 2)
1) SMK Amaliah Ciawi
2) Program Studi Pendidikan IPA Program Pascasarjana Universitas Pakuan
Abstract
Abstract. This study aims to produce formaldehyde teaching aids to increase the interest in learning and
chemical literacy of Vocational School students majoring in Multimedia. Pre-experimental research was
conducted to test the effectiveness of formalin test props with research and development (R & D)
methods with Four D research designs (Definee, Design, Development, and Deseminate). The props
were validated by three lecturers, namely media experts. The research subjects were 30th grade students
as many as 30 people at Amaliah Ciawi Vocational High School. Data was collected using expert
validation sheets, chemical literacy tests, and student response questionnaires. The data obtained were
analyzed using quantitative descriptive statistics. The results of the development show that teaching aids
increase student learning interest and chemical literacy students obtain N-gain of 0.70 and 0.71 in the
high category. These results indicate that the formalin test props are effective for increasing students
interest in learning and chemical literacy.
Keywords: formalin test equipment, student learning interest, student chemical literacy
Topic: Chemistry Education
246
Book of Program ICMScE and ICoSEd 2019
[ABS-57]
Development of Teaching Materials for Blended Learning Based on Scientific Literacy
Irfan Hidayat (a,b), Indarini Dwi Pursitasari (b), Didit Ardianto (b), Surti Kurniasih (b)
a) SMP Negeri 3 Cianjur, Indonesia
b) Program Study of Science Education, Postgraduate Program, University of Pakuan, Bogor,
Indonesia
Abstract
Abstract. This study aims to produce teaching materials for blended learning based on scientific literacy
(BL-SL) on the topic of Earths atmosphere. The research was conducted with research and development
(R&D) method with ADDIE research design (Analyze, Design, Development, Implementation and
Evaluation). Teaching materials were validated by three lecturers namely one media expert and two
other concurrently material experts as well as media experts. The next validation was carried out by 20
teachers who validated the material and media aspects of teaching materials. The research subjects were
class VII students as many as 28 people and four teachers as observers at SMPN 3 Cianjur. Data were
collected using expert validation sheets, observation sheets, scientific literacy tests, and student response
questionnaires. The data obtained were analyzed descriptively quantitatively. The results of the
development show that teaching materials BL-SL have a CVI (content validity index) value of 0.95 in
the material aspect and 0.93 in the media aspect. The limited application of teaching materials BL-SL is
obtained by N-gain scientific literacy of 0.65 with medium category. These results indicate that teaching
materials for blended learning based on scientific literacy are quite effective to improve students
scientific literacy.
Keywords: teaching materials, blended learning, scientific literacy, Earths atmosphere.
Topic: Earth And Space Science Education
248
Book of Program ICMScE and ICoSEd 2019
[ABS-14]
Inquiry Learning Model With Advance Organizers To Improve Students Understanding On
Physics Concepts
Miratun Nisyah (a), Gunawan Gunawan (b*), Ahmad Harjono (b), Mahesti Kusdiastuti (a)
(a) Master of Science Education, Universitas Mataram, Jl. Pendidikan No. 37, Mataram 83114,
Indonesia
(b) Physics Education Study Program, Universitas Mataram, Jl. Majapahit No. 62, Mataram 83115,
Indonesia
Abstract
Abstract. The inquiry model is one of the learning models that have the potential to train students high-
level skills and thinking. These activities require good initial knowledge of students. An advance
organizer is one strategy that can be used to overcome this problem. The purpose of this study was to
examine the effectiveness of the inquiry model with advanced organizers in improving students
conceptual understanding. The research design used was a non-equivalent pretest and posttest group.
The research subjects were divided into two groups, namely the experimental group and the control
group. Data were analyzed by N-gain test. The results showed that the understanding of the concept of
the experimental group was better than the control group. Thus it can be concluded that the inquiry
model combined with an advanced organizer is effective in increasing mastery of students physics
concepts. In general, the increase in the experimental group was higher than the control group both in
the cognitive aspects and in each sub-material.
Keywords: Advance Organizer; Inquiry Model; Physics Learning; Understanding of Concept
Topic: Physics Education
[ABS-17]
Measuring Creative Thinking Skills Of Vocational High School Students On Dynamic
Electricity: a Case Study
R. Permana
Department of Physics Education, Indonesian Education University, Bandung
Abstract
Abstract. Creative thinking is a precise significant ability of 21st century education. Consequently,
students are essential to must this ability to be applied in physics learning especially in the field of
vocational. This study purposes to quantity students creative thinking abilities about Dynamic
Electricity. Examples remained busy by purposive sample method. Applicants in this study were 22 K-
12 students of vocational students in Subang city. The implements used are three essay questions with
four aspects that are turned off. The results showed that the average value was 43.43 with a low category.
Thus, students creative thinking skills about Dynamic Electricity are still relatively low.
Keywords: Creative Thinking Skills, Dynamic Electricity
Topic: Physics Education
249
Book of Program ICMScE and ICoSEd 2019
[ABS-19]
The Development of Physics Module Oriented Generative Learning to Increase the Cognitive
Learning Outcomes and Science Process Skills of the Students
Aris Doyan, Susilawati, Kosim, Zamrizal Wardiawan, Syamsul Hakim, Lalu Muliyadi, Hamidi
Mataram University
Abstract
Abstract. This study aims to develop a physics module oriented generative learning. The research and
development design were modified into three stages: preliminary study, development, and trial. The
preliminary study consists of literature studies and preliminary surveys. At the development stage, the
module validation results are obtained with the criteria of "good". The stages of the trial were confined
to the learner obtained N-gain values for cognitive learning outcomes and science process skills in the
"moderate" category. The result of difference test of mean of control and experiment class is found that
there is a significant difference with the average of experiment class higher than control class. Based on
the questionnaire, learners respond positively to the module.
Keywords: Physics Module Oriented Generative Learning, Cognitive Learning Outcomes, Science
Process Skills.
Topic: Physics Education
250
Book of Program ICMScE and ICoSEd 2019
[ABS-25]
The Enhancement of Students’ Scientific Literacy through Problem Based Learning Integrated
STEM in the Topic of Optical Instrument
Parno1,*, Lia Yuliati1, Febi Mufidah Hermanto1, and Marlina Ali2
1Physics Education, Universitas Negeri Malang, Jl.Semarang No.5, Malang 65145, Indonesia
2Department of Educational Science, Mathematics and Critical Multimedia, Faculty of Education,
Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, 81310 Skudai Johor, Malaysia
*Corresponding author:[email protected]
Abstract
Abstract. Literacy skill is needed in the 21st century learning, whereas research about implementation
of Problem Based Learning-Science Technology Engineering and Mathematics (PBL-STEM) to
develope students’ scientific literacy is still limited. This research aimed to enhance students’ scientific
literacy through PBL-STEM in the topic of optical instrument. The quasi experimental research with
Pre- and Posttest design involved students in grade XI of Senior High School 9 Malang Indonesia in
three classes called Experiment 1 (PBL-STEM), Experiment 2 (PBL), and Control class (conventional
learning). PBL-STEM class made 3 products, which are camera obscura, magnifier, and binoculars.
Scientific Literacy Test was used with 0.88 Cronbach’s aplha reliability. Data analysis with one-way
ANOVA, post hoc Tukey test, N-gain, and Cohen’s effect size was conducted. The result showed three
classes had significantly different scientific literacy. Scientific literacy of PBL-STEM was the highest,
while PBL class is higher than the conventional class. The improvement of both Experiment 1 and 2
belonged in medium category, while the improvement in conventional class was in low category. The
effect of operational implementation of Experiment 1-Experiment 2 pair yielded “large” result, and both
Experiment 1-Control and Experiment 2-Control pairs yielded “very large” category in the enhancement
of students’ scientific literacy.
Keywords: Problem Based Learning, STEM, Scientific Literacy, Optical Instrument
Topic: Physics Education
251
Book of Program ICMScE and ICoSEd 2019
[ABS-32]
Development of Physics Problems for the Final Assessment in High School Level with Rasch
Model Analysis
Slamet Maulana, Yetti Supriyati, I Made Astra
Universitas Negeri Jakarta
Abstract
Abstract. The aim of this research is to develop Physics problems that are appropriate to be used for the
final assessment at the level of the High School Education unit in Physics with the Rasch Model analysis.
Research method used in this study is Research and Development with the ADDIE model. Physics
problems developed refers to the USBN problem grid issued by the Badan Standar Nasional Pendidikan
(BSNP). Problems that have been developed will be validated by Physics experts, then tested on
students, and analyzed for their quality using Rasch Model analysis. Validation results from Physics
experts gave a score of 86.25% with very good criteria, it shows that Physics problems are feasible in
terms of Physics material. The problems that have gone through the validation stage are then tested to
several students and analyzed using the Rasch Model. Results of the analysis show that problems that
have been developed have good validity and reliability. Problems that have been developed also have
varying degrees of difficulty, from very easy to very difficult. Results of this analysis also show that
problems that have been developed are not biased towards a particular group. Another thing obtained
from the analysis using the Rasch Model is that students who carry out this test have consistent answers.
Based on the results of the study, it can be concluded that Physics problems that have been developed
are appropriate to be used for the final assessment at the level of High School education unit in Physics
lesson.
Keywords: Physics problems, Final Assessment, Rasch Model
Topic: Physics Education
252
Book of Program ICMScE and ICoSEd 2019
[ABS-35]
Impact of the Use of the Internet on the Learning Outcomes in Physics for High School Student
in Banda Aceh, Indonesia
A Halim(a), A Wahyuni(a), Melvina(b), E Yani(c)
(a) Universitas Syiah Kuala, Aceh Indonesia 23111
(b) School of Education, Syracuse University, Syracuse, New York, USA 13244
(c) High School in Banda Aceh, Indonesia 23176
Abstract
Abstract. Research in this area has been carried out a lot, but the research this time has its own
uniqueness, where the use of IT in high school learning in Aceh province varies greatly. There are
schools that prohibit students from accessing the internet on the grounds that they will have a negative
impact on student behavior, but there are also schools that encourage students to use the internet as an
additional source of reading. However, their learning outcomes have no significant difference. Based on
some of these studies, it needs to be studied more deeply about the impact of internet usage on the
learning outcomes of high school students, especially on Physics subjects. Research uses a quantitative
approach, survey methods and data collection through documentation techniques and questionnaires.
The target population of all high school students is in the city of Banda Aceh, but with a variety of
considerations a sample of 31 students was taken randomly. Data processing is done by using product
moment correlation test and the value is 0.2646 with a positive low category or there is no significant
relationship between the use of the internet as a learning resource and student learning outcomes in
physics subjects. Inference from the results of research, teachers are encouraged to motivate students to
use IT in learning while still controlling their use
Keywords: Internet, Learning outcome, high school, physics learning
Topic: Physics Education
253
Book of Program ICMScE and ICoSEd 2019
[ABS-36]
Higher Order Thinking Skills (HOTS)-Oriented Student Worksheet Of E-Learning Model In
Electric Circuit Topic
Sri Wahyu Widyaningsih (a*), Irfan Yusuf (a), Zuhdan Kun Prasetyo (b), Edi Istiyono (b)
(a) Jurusan Pendidikan Fisika, Universitas Papua, Jl. Gunung Salju Amban, Manokwari 98314,
Indonesia
(b) Jurusan Pendidikan Fisika, Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta, Jl. Colombo No.1, Karang Malang,
Caturtunggal, Kec. Depok, Kabupaten Sleman, Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta 55281, Indonesia
Abstract
Abstract. This study is aimed to develop Higher Order Thinking Skills (HOTS)-Oriented Student
Worksheet in Electric Circuit Topic through e-learning model. The model used in this study was the
ADDIE model, consisting of Analyze, Design, Development, Implementation, and Evaluation. The
instruments used were the validity assessment sheet and students’ responses to assess the effectiveness
and practicality of the developed product. The validity assessment was carried out by seven validators,
which consisted of experts and practitioners. Effectiveness and practicality were assessed using object
test responses involving 13 students at the Department of Physics of Universitas Papua who enrolled in
Basic Physics subject. This study reveals that developed student worksheet is valid from the aspect of
content appropriateness, language, presentation, and graphic presentation. Effectiveness and practicality
assessment obtained good results. This result showed that the developed HOTS-oriented e-learning in
Electric circuit topic was appropriate to be used.
Keywords: student worksheet, e-learning, HOTS, electric circuit
Topic: Physics Education
[ABS-42]
The Effectiveness of Using Physics Electronic Book for Senior High School Based on Scientific
Approach in Temperature and Heat Topics
Sandi Kurnia (a*), Ika Mustika Sari (b) and Saeful Karim (c)
Department of Physics Education FPMIPA, UPI, Jl. Dr. Setiabudhi No. 299,
Bandung 40154
Abstract
Abstract. The background of this study was the low of science literacy skills of student in Indonesia and
the ability of science literacy in Indonesia is still below average. In addition, outstanding learning
resources in schools dominated by communicating aspects of the aspects of the scientific approach, that
means the resources are still focus on studied physics in understanding the concept of direct and
presentation formula. The aims of this study to measure the effectiveness of using physics electronic
book for senior high school based on a scientific approach in heat and temperature topics. The method
used is pre-experimental research design with one shot case study. The electronic book has been
validated by some media experts and content experts and declared suitable for use. Other than that, This
book also received positive responses from the students and teachers of physics. The results obtained
show that the electronic book effective in developing science process skills with a percentage of 81.43%
and entered into the criteria of good.
Keywords: Electronic Book, Scientific Approach, Temperature and Heat
Topic: Physics Education
254
Book of Program ICMScE and ICoSEd 2019
[ABS-45]
The Effectiveness Of E-Learning-Based Innovative Learning Sets With Edmodo To Improve
Students’ Critical Thinking Skills In Optical Instruments Material in SMA
A S Arota1, Mursalin2, and A H Odja2*
1Mahasiswa Program Studi Magister Pendidikan Fisika, Universitas Negeri Gorontalo, Jl. Jend.
Sudirman No. 06 Gorontalo 96128, Indonesia
2Dosen Program Studi Magister Pendidikan Fisika, Universitas Negeri Gorontalo, Jl. Jend. Sudirman
No. 06 Gorontalo 96128, Indonesia
Abstract
Abstract. Learning method affects learning outcomes, to obtain an effective and interesting learning
process require an innovative learning method that is easily understood by students, namely by using
learning media. This research applied Edmodo media, which was expected to improve student learning
outcomes in SMA Terpadu Wira Bhakti of Gorontalo. The main objective of this research was to
measure the effectiveness of e-learning based innovative learning sets with Edmodo to improve
students’ critical thinking skill in optical instruments material in SMA (Senior High School). The
method used was Research and Development (R & D), with one group pretest-posttest design. The
developed learning sets were syllabus, lesson plan, teaching material, Student Worksheet, Learning
Outcomes Test, and assessment instrument. The research finding and analysis showed that the
improvement in students’ critical thinking skills on social media was very high, where the average N-
gain value was 0.72. Based on the previous finding, it could be concluded that e-learning-based
innovative learning set with Edmodo was effective to improve students’ critical thinking skills in the
material of the optical instrument.
Keywords: Learning devices, E-Learning with edmodo, Critical Thinking
Topic: Physics Education
255
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[ABS-49]
Evectivity Of Assisted Learning Devices Social Media To Increase Skills Science
Communication Studentꞌs Wave Concept
A P Sahrain1,, Mursalin2, dan A H Odja2
Program Studi Magister Pendidikan Fisika, Universitas Negeri Gorontalo Jl. Jendral Sudirman No. 06
Gorontalo 96138, Indonesia
Abstract
Abstract. The main objective in this study is to measure the effectiveness of social media assisted
learning devices in improving students communication on wave material. The research method used was
an experimental design of One Group Pretest-Posttes with a Problem Based Learning learning model.
This research is part of Research and Development (R & D) with the ADDIE model. Learning tools
developed in the form of syllabus, lesson plans, teaching materials, LKPD, student communication tests
and appropriate assessment instruments. This research was conducted at SMP Negeri 1 Limboto with a
sample of 28 people. The results of the study and data analysis showed that the average communication
skills of students experienced differences. This is indicated by the acquisition of the N-Gain value which
is equal to 0.62 in the medium category. Based on the results and analysis it can be concluded that
learning devices assisted by social media are effective for improving students communication on wave
concept.
Keywords: Natural Science Learning, Skills Science Comunication Studentꞌs & Wave Concept
Topic: Physics Education
256
Book of Program ICMScE and ICoSEd 2019
[ABS-52]
Practicality of Physics Module Based on Contextual Learning Accompanied by Multiple
Representations in Physics Learning on Senior High School
I Ketut Mahardika (a), Rizquna Erliez Delftana (a*), I Gede Rasagama (b), Suprianto (c), Ahmad
Nanang Rasyid (d), I Wayan Sugiartana (e)
a) Department of Master Science Education, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, Jember
University, Kalimantan Street number 37, Jember 68121, Indonesia
b) Bandung State Polytechnic, Gegerkalong Hilir Street, Bandung 40012, Indonesia
c) Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, Islamic University of Madura, Pondok Pesantren
Miftahul Ulum Bettet Street, Pamekasan 69317, Indonesia
d) SMP Nuris Jember, Pangandaran Street number 48, Jember 68125, Indonesia
e) SMP Negeri 3 Tegallalang, Raya Kedisan Street, Bali 80561, Indonesia
Abstract
Abstract. The purpose of this research was to describe the practicality of physics module based on
contextual learning that accompanied by multiple representations. Practicality of this module could be
determined from observation of learning implementation using this module and student’s response after
using this module. This research used development model of 4-D (define, design, develop, and
disseminate). Practicality was determined in develop step and disseminate step. However, practicality
could be determined after the module was valid. Based on the results of logic validity and empiric
validity data analysis, the module could be said to be very valid with a percentage of 86.88% and 89.96%
respectively. Limited trial and class trial in develop step was done in SMA Nuris Jember and disseminate
trial was done in MA Nuris Jember. Based on observation of learning implementation using this module,
it could be known that this module was very practical with an average percentage of 80.46%. Based on
student’s response after using the module, it could be known that this module was very practical with
an average percentage of 95.22%.Therefore, the physics module based on contextual learning that
accompanied by multiple representations was very practical to use in physics learning on senior high
school.
Keywords: Practicality, Physics module, Contextual learning, Multiple representations
Topic: Physics Education
257
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[ABS-53]
The Effectiveness of The Innovative Learning Devices Based E-Learning with Edmodo To
Improve The Creative Thinking Skills of Students on The Momentum And Impulses Material
Y A Hadjarati1*, Mursalin2, and A H Odja2
Program Studi Magister Pendidikan Fisika, Universitas Negeri Gorontalo, Jl. Jend. Sudirman No. 06,
Gorontalo 96128, Indonesia
Abstract
Abstract. The main purpose in this research is to measure the effectiveness innovative device learning
based e-learning with edmodo to improve the student’s creative thinking skilss of the momentum and
impulses material in high school. This research uses experimental methods with the one group pretest
postest design. The research location at Wira Bhakti Integrated High School by taking the total sample
as many as 20 students of class X IPA 2. This research is part of research development stage by using
design by Jerold F. Kemp which consists of determining general instructional objectives, analysing
character of students, specific instructional, teaching materials, setting pretest, teaching and learning
strategies, learning media, coordinating supporting facilities, and evaluating (postest). The learning
devices developed in the form syllabus, learning implementation plans, teaching materials, student
worksheets, and test that contain creative thinking skills and appropriate assessment instruments. The
data analysis from the research shows that there has been increasing the creative thinking skills of
students as evidenced by its average value n-gain 0,70 on the high criteria. Based on the analysis we can
conclude that innovative learning device based e-learning with edmodo are effective to improve the
creative thinking skills of students on momentum and impulse material.
Keywords: learning device, e-learning with edmodo, the creative thinking skills.
Topic: Physics Education
258
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[ABS-55]
Development of the Local Example Based Learning Instrument to Improve Critical Thinking
Ability on Physicsc Oncepts
N Lumalaga, Mursalin, and T J Buhungo
Mahasiswa Program Studi Magister Pendidikan Fisika, Universitas Negeri Gorontalo,
Jl. Jend. Sudirman No. 06, Gorontalo 96138, Indonesia
Abstract
Abstract. The aim of tis research is to describe the quality of learning devices that have 3 aspects, namely
validity, practicality and effectiveness based on Local Examples in Lolontup Games using guided
inquiry models on GLBB and Parabolic Motion material implemented in two meetings at SMAN 1
Masama. The research method used in this study is development research with the ADDIE development
model. The technique of collecting data was done by expert validation, observation, interviews and
critical thinking skills tests. The analysis result show that the entire learning instument meets the criteria
of valid, practical and effective. The aspect of validity is shown based on the results of expert validation
which shows that valid learning instrument. Practical aspects are shown from the percentage of the
learning implementation in each meeting with an average percentage for two meetings, 92.5% which
have very good criteria. While the effectiveness aspect is shown by the percentage of activity of each
student with an average percentage of students for two meetings is 85.3% which has good criteria. The
percentage of classical completeness of the test results of critical thinking skills in knowledge
competencies is 76%, because it is greater than 75%.
Keywords: Learning, Local Examples, Guaided Inquiry
Topic: Physics Education
[ABS-56]
Profile Of Student’s Understanding In Elasticity And Harmonic Oscillation In The Inquiry-
Based Physics Learning
H Sadiyah (a*), Sarwanto (b), Sukarmin (b)
(a) Postgraduate Programme of Science Education, Sebelas Maret University, Jl. Ir. Sutami 36A
Surakarta, Indonesia
(b) Physics Education Department of Post Graduate Program Sebelas Maret University, Jl. Ir. Sutami
36A Surakarta, Indonesia
Abstract
Abstract. Student’s understanding is an important part of educational goals. The purpose of this research
is to identify student’s understanding in the material elasticity and harmonic oscillation in the inquiry-
based physics learning. The subject of this research is all of the students in X IPA 4 SMA N
Sambungmacan Sragen. The amount of this research subject is thirty students. The method used in this
research is descriptive qualitative. The data on this research acquired with the students cognitive tests.
The results of this research show that student’s understanding in elasticity, Hooke law, spring
arrangement, modulus elasticity, and harmonic oscillation. The results were divided into three categories
which are high, low, and average score.
Keywords: Students understanding, elasticity and harmonic oscillation, inquiry
Topic: Physics Education
259
Book of Program ICMScE and ICoSEd 2019
[ABS-59]
The Description Of The Validity Of Testing Device Innovative Learning Based E-Learning With
Edmodo To Improve The Ability A High Degree On The Material Optical, Momentum And
Impulse In High School
Mursalin1*, A H Odja1, A S Arota2, and Y A Hadjarati2
Universitas Negeri Gorontalo
Abstract
Abstract. E-learning is distance learning that utilized computer technology, computer networks and/or
internet networks. To produce an innovative learning process, an innovative learning media is also
needed, namely edmodo media. The purpose of this study is to describe the validity of innovative
learning tools based on e-learning with edmodo to improve high-level thinking skills (HOTS). Data
validity was obtained through expert valization and forum group discussion (FGD) conducted with
assesment, suggestion and consideration through expert validation sheets. The results obtained from
expert validation and FGD obtained from research and development include the following : (1) the
validity of e-learning and edmodo based innovative learning devices to improve high-level thinking
skills declared valid with some suggestions and input; (2) validation of innovative e-learning based
learning models with edmodo to improve high-level thinking skills declared valid with some suggestions
and input. Based on the results of research and development, it can be concluded that the e-learning
based learning tool with edmodo to improve high-level thinking skills is declared valid to be used in the
process of learning activities
Keywords: Learning devices, E-learning with Edmodo, Critical HOTS
Topic: Physics Education
260
Book of Program ICMScE and ICoSEd 2019
[ABS-60]
The Effectiveness Of Quantum Phenomenon Learning Media With Think Pair Share (TPS)
Model Implementation On Understanding Concept Of Students
Aris Doyan, Gunawan, Susilawati, Baiq Uswatul Khasanah, Lalu Muliyadi
Mataram University
Abstract
Abstract. This study aims to examine the effectiveness of quantum phenomenon learning media with a
think pair share model in improving students understanding of concepts at the high school level. The
development of quantum phenomenon learning media uses a research model developed by Borg and
Gall. To determine the effectiveness of instructional media on understanding concepts, learning media
were tested in a limited group in one of the high schools in Central Lombok Regency, West Nusa
Tenggara province, Indonesia. Indicators of understanding concepts according to the theory developed
by Anderson and Krathwol which consist of interpreting, giving examples, classifying, summarizing,
drawing references, comparing and explaining. The development process goes through several stages,
namely the stages of validation, data collection and literature. The results of the N-gain analysis for one
indicator obtained an increase in students understanding of concepts in both classes, namely the control
class with a low category (0.29) while the experimental class with a high category (0.75) for black body
radiation subject matter section. The ttest results obtained tcount (23.08) are greater than the ttable
(1.67). The results of the analysis show that the quantum learning media with the implementation of the
think pair share (TPS) model is effective in improving students conceptual understanding.
Keywords: Effectiveness, Learning Media Quantum Phenomenon, Concept Understanding, Think
Pair Share.
Topic: Physics Education
[ABS-66]
Cognitive Test Quality Analysis Instrument Matter Physics Method Using Rasch
W Ismail, M K Umar, and M Jahja
Program Studi Magister Pendidikan Fisika, Universitas Negeri gorontalo, Jl Jend, Sudirman No. 06,
Gorontalo 96128, Indonesia
Abstract
Abstract. The purpose of this study is to investigate the cognitive test instrument on Newtons laws of
matter using the Rasch. This research was conducted in class X MIA MAN 2 Regency of Gorontalo,
Gorontalo province. The number of samples in this study is 50 people. Instruments cognitive tests
validated by three experts and declared eligible to use. While the results of the analysis using the Rasch
on the map wright parts distribution ability learners showed that there was one that showed abilitas
learners as high as 04P. Logit value of learners are +2.94 while for learners with low abilitas namely
36L and 43P, with a value of less than -1.09 logit. Then at the distribution level of difficulty about
showing Grain S17 is a matter of the highest difficulty level (+2.78).
Keywords: Rasch, quality instruments, and Newtons legal material
Topic: Physics Education
261
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[ABS-68]
Development Of Learning Devices Based On Local Wisdom To Improve Creative Thinking
Ability In Sound Wave Materials In High School
R Lagani1*, Mursalin2, and T J Buhungo2
Program Studi Magister Pendidikan Fisika, Universitas Negeri gorontalo, Jl Jend, Sudirman No. 06,
Gorontalo 96128, Indonesia
Abstract
Abstract. The main objective in this study is to produce learning tools based on local wisdom to improve
the ability to think creatively in sound wave material in high school. The test subjects in this study were
students of class XI MIA 1 who were in North Gorontalo 1 1 High School, amounting to 23 students. In
designing a learning device product, researchers used the ADDIE development model which consisted
of 5 stages namely Analysis, design, development, application and evaluation. The tools developed are
syllabus, RPP, teaching materials, LKPD and tests of creative thinking skills. This is indicated by
validity analysis based on the validator commentator stating that the device developed is valid for use.
The practicality of the devices developed is also shown by the positive response from teachers and
students. And the implementation of learning which the average percentage in the two meetings is 91%
with very good criteria. The number of respondents in the criteria of very good are 12 peoples and the
criteria of good are 11 peoples.
Keywords: Learning devices, ADDIE, Creative thinking
Topic: Physics Education
262
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[ABS-81]
Analysis Of The Quality Of Physics Instruments Using Rasch Method
Khadijah Nurul (1), Masri K Umar (2), Ritin Uloli (3)
1 Mahasiswi Program Studi Magister Pendidikan Fisi8ka Universitas Negeri Gorontalo
2 Dosen Progtam Studi Magister Pendidikan Fisika Universitas Negeri Gorontalo
3 Dosen Progtam Studi Magister Pendidikan Fisika Universitas Negeri Gorontalo
Abstract
Abstract. Instruments in a study have a huge influence on determining the quality of a research
instrument or good measuring instruments are valid and reliable, where validity is the ability of an
instrument to Precisely measuring it. In addition to the validity, a test given to students should also be
reliable or achieve the measurement with the exam carried out to achieve consistent results. The purpose
of this research aims to determine the quality of the instrument of physics by using Rasch methods in
learning High school physics. This type of research uses a quantitative approach using the Rasch method
of analyzing the data. Sampling carried out using random or random sampling techniques with the
subject of the study is X class MIA 1 and X MIA 2 MAN 2 Gorontalo regency. The research instrument
uses a self-assessment sheet that is distributed to each student. The analysis technique is cultivated using
Rasch method through the Ministep software program. The results showed that out of 50 respoden there
are 30 students who have a good/high physics learning attitude and include valid with logit value above
0.0, then there are 7 students who have an attitude to learn physics that are not good/low With logit
values below 0.0 and 13 students are declared invalid because they do not meet the criteria fit. The result
of the validity of respondents indicates that students are more likely to approve items. While the validity
of a grain item indicates that the instrument with a called grain can be used to measure. The level of
reliability of respondents still shows weak looks based on criteria while the reliability of AItem shows
is very good.
Keywords: instrument quality, affective Instrument, Rasch
Topic: Physics Education
263
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[ABS-100]
Four-Tier Multiple-Choice Test: Alternative to Diagnose Pattern of Students’ Misconceptions in
Physics
Sukarmin, Mayang Dwinta Trisniarti
Universitas Sebelas Maret
Abstract
Abstract. The study about fit and proper diagnostic assessment to identify students’ misconception in
physics has not been reported in major literature. Four-tier multiple-choice test (4TMCT) is the
developed and improved version of two-tier multiple-choice test (2TMCT) and three-tier multiple-
choice test (3TMCT). Students’ answer and reasoning from 2TMCT and 3TMCT will be supported by
two certainty level as second tier and fourth tier as two additional tiers. This study aimed to develop and
validate 4TMCT as an alternative to diagnose pattern of students’ misconception in physics. The
4TMCT as diagnostic assessment was developed on the kinetic theory of gases as one of the chapters in
physics, including six sub-chapters. The 4TMCT was developed through findings from the cross-
sectional survey (n = 25), interview (n = 12), questionnaire (n = 12), documentation (n = 6), and forum
group discussion (n = 10) to physics teachers in senior high school. The results concluded that 4TMCT
as a diagnostic assessment is valid and reliable to be an alternative to diagnose pattern of students’
misconception in physics.
Keywords: diagnostic assessment, students’ misconception, Four-tier multiple-choice test
Topic: Physics Education
265
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[ABS-9]
Ethnoscience Knowledge in Indigenous Community in Sigi District-Central Sulawesi
Purnama Ningsih (a*), Baharuddin Hamzah (a), Irwan Said (a)
Chemistry Education, Department Mathematics and Natural Sciences Education, Faculty of Teacher
Training and Education, Universitas Tadulako
Abstract
Abstract. This study aimed to find out how the understanding of indigenous community in Sigi district
that related to ethnoscience knowledge and its application in the daily lives. This study was a descriptive
qualitative study using interview and documentation methods. Based on the results of the research, it
was obtained that the indigenous community in Sigi district has the scientific knowledge that related to
food processing, processing of agricultural products, and treatment for some diseases.
Keywords: Ethnoscience; Knowledge; Indigenous; Community; Sigi; Palu
Topic: Science Education
[ABS-10]
Admission Process, Gender Difference and Schools’ Origin Were Not First Year Science
Students’ GPAs Determinant Factors
Maria Lobo, Maria A. Kleden, Jusry R. Pahnael
Universitas Nusa Cendana
Abstract
Abstract. The purpose of this study is to analyse the science students’ Grade Point Average (GPA) on
the basis of admission recruitment systems, gender and the origin of high schools. The research was
conducted in the Faculty of Science and Engineering Undana. The anaysis focused on the first year
students of the program to determine whether there is a significant difference in the GPAs on the
admission grounds, gender and where their high schools were from. This was a survey research with
cross-sectional approach, where data was taken at the same time period. The results indicate that students
admitted through selection based upon secondary high school grades’ (SNMPTN) perform nearly as
well as those admitted via SBMPTN and Independent selection process. In addition female and male
students produce indifferent GPAs. The analysis also revealed that the origin of students’ secondary
high schools do not affect significantly in students’ academic performance in their first year university.
This contradicts to the community assumption that students admitted through particular admission
process and from particular areas in the province perform better academically than others.
Keywords: Admission process, GPA
Topic: Science Education
266
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[ABS-11]
A Mathematical Model Of Human Papilomavirus (Hpv) With Vaccination And Its Impact On
Cervical Cancer
Maria A.V. Machado, Maria Lobo
Universitas Nusa Cendana
Abstract
Abstract. Human Papiloma Virus (HPV) is one of the viruses that can cause cervical cancer. However,
vaccination can prevent such virus. The spread of the virus on cervical cancer can be modeled in SI
model, however such model has not produced accurate result. The development and extension of the
model into S1S2IRC with S1 denotes the population age 0 – 10 years and S2 represent the population
over 10 years which is susceptible to HPV infection. The results produces a disease free and endemic
equilibrium points. The analysis on the equilibrium points yields that the disease free equilibrium point
will be asymptotically stable for R0 < 1 and R0 > 1 for endemic equilibrium point. The results indicate
that the bigger the probablity of human prone to the HPV virus the bigger the chance of these individuals
be infected by the virus. Therefore vaccination is required to protect the virus infection.
Keywords: Mathematical Model, HPV, Cervical Cancer
Topic: Science Education
[ABS-12]
Development Of Scientific Tests On The Theme Of Environmental Pollution Based On Socio-
Scientific Issues To Develop Students Critical Thinking Skills
M A Rohaeni1*, N Rustaman2, and S Anwar2
1Program Studi Pendidikan IPA, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Jl. Dr. Setiabudi No. 229,
Bandung 40154, Indonesia
2Program Studi Pendidikan IPA, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Jl. Dr. Setiabudi No. 229,
Bandung 40154, Indonesia
Abstract
Abstract The purpose of the study to produce an instrument was used to measure the critical thinking
skills of students on the theme of environmental pollution based on socio-scientific issues. Tests are
used to assess and measure critical thinking skills. The findings in the field that the test is a technique
of assessing cognitive abilities have not been developed based on 21st-century skills as ways of thinking
that are important to be developed in students facing the 4.0 industrial revolution. This research is
development research adapting the 4-D model according to Thiagarajan consisting of defining, design,
develop, and disseminate the aims of producing the product. The product developed in this study is a
test instrument for critical thinking skills in science lessons on the theme of environmental pollution
based on socio-scientific issues. Based on the results of the study, obtained multiple choice test
instruments and essays that are feasible, valid, and reliable are used to measure students critical thinking
skills. The results of the study were in the form of a question grid, 45 multiple choice questions and 15
essay questions, answer keys and scoring guidelines.
Keywords: Critical thinking skill instrument, Integrated Science, Pollution themes oriented to socio-
scientif issues, critical thinking skills, 4S TMD
Topic: Science Education
267
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[ABS-21]
Pedagogical Content Knowledge (PCK) of Science Teacher based on Content Representation
(CoRe)
Meili Yanti(1*), Riandi(1), A Suhandi(2)
(1)Prodi Pendidikan IPA, Sekolah Pascasarjana Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia. Jl. Dr. Setiabudi
No. 229, Bandung 40154, Indonesia
(2)Prodi Pendidikan Fisika, FPMIPA Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia. Jl. Dr. Setiabudi No. 229,
Bandung 40154, Indonesia
Abstract
Abstract. Pedagogical Content Knowledge (PCK) has been one of the chief frameworks that widely
employed by educators and researchers in order to examine and develop teachers knowledge of
integrating content into the right pedagogy. In this article authors purposes to describe PCK of science
teachers using an instrument developed by John Loughran, well known as Content Representation
(CoRe). Participants were science teachers from a secondary school and have different ages from 21
until 34 years old. They were completed Content Representation to gain the data about their ability in
PCK. Our results reveal that the teachers have different knowledge of PCK. Teachers knowledge of their
PCK is related to working experience and professional development
Keywords: PCK, Teacher Competencies, Teaching experience
Topic: Science Education
[ABS-27]
Understand Pressure Concept Through Problem Based Learning In Learning Natural Science
Secondary High School Class VIII
Mochammad Ahied1, Rahmi Faradisya Ekapti2
1 Study Program Natural Science Education University of Trunojoyo Madura, Bangkalan, 69162
2 Study Program Natural Science Education The State Institute of Islamic Religion Ponorogo,
Ponorogo, 63471
Abstract
Abstract. Understanding of a concept can be said as the ability of learners in expressing and re-
explaining the information that has been received each learner. Understanding the concept of students
said good when given the problem, learners can solve the problem well. This study aims to see the
improvement of students concept understanding during science learning using Problem Based Learning
for the concept of pressure in accordance with the curriculum of 2013 class VIII semester II. The
research method used is a weak experiment with The One Group Pretest-Posttest Design. This design is
used because researchers do not use the control group. This research was conducted in one of class VIII
in Secondary high school Negeri in Sidayu District Gresik Regency. Aspects of understanding of
concepts seen are limited to only a few aspects, namely aspects of translating, interpreting, and
extrapolating. The result of the research shows that there is an increase concept comprehension for each
aspect of understanding the concept of pressure in accordance with the calculation of n-gain, ie the
translate aspect is 0.52 with the medium category, the interpreting aspect is 0.62 with the medium
category, and the extrapolation aspect is 0.47 in the medium category. Based on the results of the
calculation of n-gain can be said Problem Based Learning can improve understanding of the concept of
pressure students of Secondary high school class VIII.
Keywords: Interpreting, Translating, Extrapolating, Curriculum 2013
Topic: Science Education
268
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[ABS-30]
Enhancing Student Mathematics Achievements in Elementary School Through Discovery
Learning
Elly Sukmanasa1, Yanti Suryanti2, Lina Novita3, R.Teti Rostikawati4
Pakuan University
Abstract
Abstract. This study aims to improve the learning outcomes of mathematics through the Discovery
Learning model. The 32 students of the fifth grade Papandayan State Elementary School became the
subjects under study. The result showed that the learning implementation score in the first cycle was
72.2 and in the second cycle is 85.4. There are behavioral changes in students’ discipline, cooperation,
confidence and enthusiasm in the first cycle with the acquisition of scores was 69.4, and in the second
cycle increases to 81.13; meanwhile the average scores of students learning outcomes in the first cycle
was 67.54 with the learning completion of 59.37%, and an average value in the second cycle is 80.86
with the learning completion 87.5%. The results of all aspects have increased: the implementation of
learning increases to 13.2%, changes in student behavior with 11.73%, and completeness of mathematics
learning outcomes increases to 28.13%. It can be concluded that the application of the Discovery
Learning model improves the students’ students’ activities in each cycle.
Keywords: learning outcomes, scala, Discovery Learning
Topic: Science Education
[ABS-31]
Development of Integrated Science-Based Science Literacy Skills Instruments Using The Rasch
Model
Susongko,P, Widiatmo,H, Kusuma,M,Arfiani,Y
University of Pancasakti Tegal, Indonesia
American College Testing, USA
Abstract
Abstract. The objectives of this study are: (1) To compile a test construction to measure scientific literacy
skills of integrated science-based high school MIPA program students by referring to the achievements
of scientific literacy according to the 2015 PISA standard, (2) Conduct validation of test items using
Rasch modeling. The research design uses ADDIE procedural models (Analysis, Design, Development,
Implementation, Evaluation). There are three types of validation in the development of instruments
namely content validation, psychometric aspects validation and extract validation with Rasch modeling.
The instruments were tested on class XII students of the MIPA Program from Tegal City 2 High School
and Tegal City 3 High School involving 112 students. The construction of the test consisted of 17
integrated science cases presented in the form of testlets each consisting of three questions referring to
scientific literacy competencies according PISA standard 2015. Test items have fulfilled the validity of
the content aspects and psychometric aspects. Extract validation using Rasch modeling gives the
following results: (1) The level of item difficulty is in the range of -3 to 3, (2) There are 16 items that
are compatible with modeling, (3) There are 97.32% of student responses suitable with modeling, (4)
There are 2 items containing DIF. Based on consideration of all aspects of validity, there are 14 items
worthy of being used as items for scientific literacy tests.
Keywords: Instruments, scientific literacy, integrated science, Rasch model
Topic: Science Education
269
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[ABS-37]
Effect of Verbal Creativity on Problem Solving Abilities of Junior High School Students
Irsad Rosidi, Yunin Hidayati, Wiwin Puspita Hadi
Program Studi Pendidikan IPA, Universitas Trunojoyo Madura
JalanRaya Telang PO BOX 2 Kamal, Bangkalan, Indonesia
Abstract
Abstract. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of verbal creativity on the problem
solving ability of junior high school students. TASC framework learning in environmental material
applied on 7th grade. The samples taken were 30 students, 11 male students and 19 female students.
Based on the results, there is an effect of verbal creativity on the problem solving ability with a
significance value of 0.00 (< 0.05) with a contribution of 87.5%. Path analysis shows that each indicator
of verbal creativity has a significant effect toward the problem solving ability. Learning with the TASC
Framework encourages students to develop creative thinking skills and student problem solving.
Keywords: Problem Solving Abilities, Creativity Verbal, TASC
Topic: Science Education
[ABS-38]
Environmental Literacy Profile of 7th-Grade Junior High School Students in Bandung in
Science Learning The Theme of Global Warming
I Maulaa (a*), I Hamidah (a), and A Permanasari (a)
a) Departemen Pendidikan IPA, Sekolah Pascasarjana, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Jl. Dr.
Setiabudi No. 229, Bandung 40154, Indonesia
Abstract
Abstract. This paper examines environmental literacy which has become a global issue in the world.
This study aims to determine the environmental literacy profile of junior high school students in
Bandung. The method used was pre-experimental method which is explained by scientific descriptions
that are explored descriptively. The population and sample were 7th-grade students of junior high school
in Bandung numbering 96 people. Environmental literacy was measured by 30 multiple choice questions
covering aspects of knowledge, environmental affective, cognitive skills, and behavior. Environmental
literacy test was carried out by adapting the Middle Schools Environmental Survey/Instrument
(MSELS/I) test questions used by NELA. The results showed the environmental literacy of 7th-grade
junior high school students in Bandung including the medium category. The scores obtained by students
for each aspect are not significantly different. Knowledge aspects, affective environment, cognitive
skills, and behavior score 53.28; 47,52; 56.64; and 49.17. Based on the achievement level of each group
of students, environmental literacy was obtained for the high, medium and low categories of 11%, 57%,
and 32%. The results of this study imply the need for teacher efforts to make learning better, more
innovative, and oriented towards environmental literacy.
Keywords: environmental literacy, environmetal literacy profile, science learning, global warming
Topic: Science Education
270
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[ABS-46]
Analysis of the Validity of Natural Science Learning Models with Social Media Scaffolding to
Improve Science Communication Skills of Middle School Students
Abdul Haris Odja, Mursalin, Siti Fatimawati, Asri Pulu Sahrain
Program Studi Magister Pendidikan Fisika, Universitas Negeri Gorontalo
Abstract
Abstract. Social media is an online media. The use of social media in teenagers has become a trend in
the digital era. The percentage of social media use in supporting learning is in the low category. Social
media can be an alternative scaffolding in the learning process during activities before and after learning.
The validity of the data obtained through Focus Group Discussion (FGD) conducted assessments and
advice from the experts through the validation sheet. The results obtained from this development
research include, as follows: (1) The validity of natural science learning models scaffolding by social
media is declared valid with some expert advice; (2) The validity of social media scaffolding learning
devices is declared valid with some expert advice. Based on the research findings it can be concluded
that the natural science learning model with social media scaffolding is declared valid to be used as a
learning model in natural science subjects.
Keywords: Natural Science Learning Models, Social media scaffolding, Communication science
skills
Topic: Science Education
[ABS-47]
The development of The Teaching Material ELITES to Increase Science Literacy to Junior High
School Student
Fikri Zauharul Firdaus1,2), Indarini Dwi Pursitasari2), Irvan Permana2), Eka Suhardi3)
1 Sekolah Menengah Pertama Negeri 1 Cipanas
2 Prodi Pendidikan IPA Program Pascasarjana, Universitas Pakuan
3 Prodi Manajemen Pendidikan Program Pascasarjana, Universitas Pakuan
Email: [email protected]
Email: [email protected]
Abstract
Abstract. This study aims to the generation of teaching E-LITE’S (Electronics Literacy Science) to the
matter interaction living organism and environmental being used to be improvement science literacy
students. The research is research of development by adopt the four-D which are (1) define covering
analysis matter, analysis the concept, and analysis indicators; (2) design include the development of
grating about, quiz, and the prototype of teaching materials E-LITE’S (3) the development of covering
test validation the people of, assessment users E-LITE’S, and a pilot limited. Data were collected with
this validation experts and assessment teachers, test literasi science, and chief response students. Data
analyzed a sort of descriptive set quantitative. The result showed material get the excellent of the namely
97 %, the CVR and CVI of 3,56 and 0,87. These tests science literacy students before use of 60,66
material and after using material of 76,47, N-Gain literacy students at 40,19 science, and some 91 %
students are very agree with material E-LITE’S.
Keywords: Teaching Material, Electronic Science Literacy, Interaction of Living Things and The
Environment
Topic: Science Education
271
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[ABS-48]
The Effectiveness Of Learning Set Using Sosial Media In Improving Students Communication
Skill In The Topic Of Fluids
Siti Fatimawati1, Mursalin2, dan A H Odja2
Program Studi Magister Pendidikan Fisika, Universitas Negeri Gorontalo Jl. Jendral Sudirman No. 06
Gorontalo 96138, Indonesia
Abstract
Abstract. This research aims at measuring the effectiveness of learning set using social media in
improving students’ communication skill in the topic of fluids. This is experimental design research
using One Group Pretest-Posttest, using Project-based Learning model. This research is a part of
Research and Development (R & D); the ADDIE learning set developed consist of syllabus, lesson plan,
materials, LKPD, test, and evaluation instruments. This research takes place in MTs. Negeri 1 Kota
Gorontalo, using 25 students as the sample. The result of the data analysis shows that the average
communication skill indicates a significant difference; the N-Gain is in high category of 0.72. Therefore,
it can be concluded that the learning set using social media is effective to improve students’
communication skill in the topic of fluids.
Keywords: Science students communication skill fluids concept
Topic: Science Education
[ABS-51]
Supplying Spiritual Quotient (Sq) With Implementation Of Integrated Spiritual- Problem Base
Learning In Learning Of Science
Anda Juanda, Y. Maryuningsih
Tadris Biologi IAIN Syekh Nurjati Cirebon
SPS UPI
Abstract
Abstract. The deterioration of moral values in adolescents that occur at this time is due to the decline in
religious values that are owned so as to result in low Spiritual Quotient. To improve Spiritual Quotient
students are sought by applying integrated Problem Base Learning to faith and piety. The design of this
study was a pretest-posttest control group design. The sample was chosen by purposive sampling, in
eleventh grade students in two high schools in the province of West Java. Data collection techniques
using tests and observations to measure students Spiritual Quotient. Spiritual Quotient Indicators
according to Zohar and Marshall (2007) include honesty, patience, vision, wisdom, discipline, choosing
the best, trustworthy, responsibility, communication, wise, and empathy. The results show that the
application of the integrated PBL model imtaq can improve student SQ better.
Keywords: Problem Base Learning, Spiritual Quotient (SQ), learning of science
Topic: Science Education
272
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[ABS-61]
Application of Micro Scale Practicum to Improve College Student of Primary School Teacher
Education Study Program Skills and Interests in Following Chemistry Study Courses
Yudhie Suchyadi (a*), Tustiyana Windiyani (a), Fitri Siti Sundari (a), Nita Karmila (a)
a) Primary School Teacher Education Study Program, Universitas Pakuan, Jalan Pakuan No 1
Ciheuleut Kota Bogor, Indonesia.
Abstract
Abstract. Students of Primary School Teacher Education Study Program generally have a universal high
education background. In science course, students tend to do the learning process individually so that it
results in uneven learning achievement. There must be an effort by lecturers to improve the skills and
interests of students in science course, so that students increase in solving various learning problems,
especially science. Thus students who have less academic ability to learn will improve their academic
abilities. Thinking skills and science processes must be developed through science learning with certain
models to foster the achievement of students to think creatively, innovatively and productively.
Practicum method is a very effective method for science learning, because practicum helps students as
prospective teachers to find answers with their own business based on the actual data. Practicum can be
done is macro scale, in this case the weakness for science practicum is high cost. The purpose of the
research is to increase students interest and skills using the micro-scale practicum learning method in
the Chemistry study course. The research subjects were 209 students of the Pakuan University Semester
III Primary School Teacher Education Study Program. During the learning process, observations about
student cooperation at the time of the practicum are conducted. The observation results for each cycle
were evaluated as a reflection material in the next cycle to improve students skills and interest in
accordance with the set targets. Data analysis was conducted in quantitative descriptive. The practicum
material that is applied is material in the subject of Chemical study course with a micro scale. From the
results of the T-test, it was found that there were significant differences. This means that the
understanding of the concept and Science Process Skills (KPS) increases after prospective teacher
students experience the practical learning process of Chemistry study course material on a micro scale.
From the results of the average value of understanding the concept, increasing from 62.42 to 86.68 and
science process skills increased the average value from 56.19 to 87.86. 94% of prospective teacher
students respond positively, that is, agree and strongly agree that the Chemistry study course process
with a micro-scale practicum can improve science process skills and understanding the materials in the
study subjects for college student of Primary School Teacher Education Study Program.
Keywords: Micro Scale Practicum, Skills and Interests, Chemistry Study Courses
Topic: Science Education
273
Book of Program ICMScE and ICoSEd 2019
[ABS-62]
Home Environment and Early Childhood Literacy Skills.
Miftachus Sholikah, Yufiarti, Elindra Yetti
Universitas Negeri Jakarta
jln Rawamangun Muka No 01 Jakarta Timur
Indonesia
Abstract
Abstract. Parent can encourage children’s literacy through various activities at home. The research aims
to investigate home literacy environment and children’s literacy skills.The method used in this research
is survey. A number of 200 children of first grade of elementary school were recruited as the samples.
Parents of these children completed a questionnaire about homeliteracy environment which consists of
literacy resources at home, parental involvement which stimulates children, activities and learning
resource outside, and emosional situation. On the other hand, children’s literacy was directly assessed
by using test. The data is processed by using multiple regression. The results of the reseach revealed
significant correlations between homeliteracy environment and children’s literacy skills. It also showed
thatrich home literacy activities can improve childrens interest tohave better reading skills, language
development, letter knowledge, and knowledge of print concepts.
Keywords: Home Environment, Literacy Skills, and Early Childhood
Topic: Science Education
[ABS-64]
Teachers Perspective on Scientific Literacy in Science Learning: Descriptive Survey
Indra Budiman (a*), Anna Permanasari (b), Ida Kaniawati (b) and Iwa Lukmana (b)
a) FKIP, Universitas Singaperbangsa Karawang, Jl. HS Rongowaluyo, Karawang 41361, Indonesia
b) Sekolah Pasca Sarjana, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Jl. Dr. Setiabudi No. 229, Bandung
40154, Indonesia
Abstract
Abstract. The purpose of this study was to determine the perspective of junior high school science
teachers on scientific literacy in science learning. This study uses a qualitative approach with a survey
method. Questionnaires via Google Forms were used for data collection. Participants who responded in
this study were 96 junior high school science teachers in one district in West Java Province. The data
analysis technique uses thematic analysis. The results of research data analysis obtained four groups of
perspectives on the perspective of junior high school teachers on scientific literacy in science learning,
namely, reading texts about science, having a scientific understanding, using science in everyday life,
and the use of learning resources about science. Participant responses about the objectives of science
learning, most participants chose the answer option train all students to be able to apply science learning
outcomes in making decisions about daily life problems. It can be concluded that the perspective of
junior high school science teachers on scientific literacy in science learning is not out of the context of
the definition of scientific literacy. Further discussion and exploration required continuing professional
development of scientific literacy for junior high school teachers.
Keywords: Science teacher; Scientific literacy; Science learning.
Topic: Science Education
274
Book of Program ICMScE and ICoSEd 2019
[ABS-70]
Character Learning Model Based on Sustainable Development for Indonesian Golden
Generation
Amran Amran (a), Magfirah Perkasa (a*), Ismail Jasin (a), Muhammad Satriawan (a), Muhammad
Irwansyah (a)
(a) Sekolah Tinggi Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan (STKIP) Bima, Jl. Tandean Kel. Mande, Kota
Bima 84119, Indonesia
Abstract
Abstract. The learning model for the implementation of education for sustainable development is still
limited and needs development. This research is a development research. The research aims to develop
a character learning model based on sustainable development that valid, practical and effective for
Indonesian golden generation. The learning model developed is implemented by using learning tools
which consists of lesson plans, student worksheets and assessment instruments. The learning tools are
developed in three subjects namely Chemistry, Physics and Biology. The development model was
adapted from the Dick & Carey model and the trial of this research product was conducted at 11th grade
students representing schools in nine pilot project provinces. The instruments for data collection
included validation instrument, self assessment sheets and observation sheets. The result of the study
shows that: (1) The learning model developed has been named the ESD Character Model with syntax
consists of collecting, consultating, analysing, communicating and applying; (2) ESD Character Model
is valid to use with very good category and effective to improve student character; and (3) ESD Character
Model can be a recommendation for the implementation of education for sustainable development
concept.
Keywords: character learning model; sustainable development; golden generation
Topic: Science Education
275
Book of Program ICMScE and ICoSEd 2019
[ABS-72]
Revitalization Of Science Teacher Community To Accelerate Competency Achievement Of
Science Teacher In Urban Area
Wiworo Retnadi Rias Hayu (a*), Anna Permanasari (b), Omay Sumarna (b), Sumar Hendayana (b)
a) Science Education, Indonesia University of Education
Jl. Dr. Setiabudhi No. 229, 40154 Bandung, Indonesia
b) Department of Science Education SPS UPI, Indonesia University of Education
Jl. Dr. Setiabudhi No. 229, 40154 Bandung, Indonesia
Abstract
Abstract. In line with the Industrial Revolution Era 4.0, teachers must also try to improve competencies
in accordance with the demands of the times. The Science Teacher Community is a very relevant vehicle
for building the profession of science education. Descriptive research has been carried out to observe
the profile of MGMP activity, from excellence to limitations. The results of the observations can
recommend solutions to improve the quality of Science Teacher Community activities in order to be
able to accelerate the achievement of teacher competencies. The study was conducted by distributing
open questionnaires to 38 science teachers in the suburban area of the regency. Content questions related
to Science Teacher Community activities needed. The results of the study show some weaknesses in
Science Teacher Community activities. Most respondents stated that there were time and distance
constraints when participating in Science Teacher Community activities. Respondents were able to
review their weaknesses in content (about physics), management and pedagogical practices of related
content in developing 21st century skills. They also showed weaknesses in IT usage. The recommended
recommendation is to manage the practice of Science Teacher Community activities based on blended
learning, focusing on efforts to overcome weaknesses in content and pedagogy content knowledge
(PCK).
Keywords: Blended learning, MGMP, and Competency
Topic: Science Education
[ABS-88]
Scientific Literacy for Non-Science Major Prospective Teachers
Wahono Widodo, Suryanti, Kisyani
Universitas Negeri Surabaya
Abstract
Abstract. Scientific literacy is an important ability for all teachers, but research on scientific literacy for
non-science major prospective teachers is rarely. This study aims to obtain essential indicators of
scientific literacy for non-science major prospective teachers. This research is a qualitative study, with
the focus group discussion (FGD) method. The FGD panel was selected from literacy experts (scientific,
linguistic, numerical) and education experts. The instrument is an initial question sheet to the panelists,
which then develops in the discussion. Data were analyzed qualitatively, with the stages of data
reduction and taxonomy. The results of the study show that the non-science major teacher candidates
still need scientific literacy skills. This ability is mainly in the aspect of attitude (the willingness to
follow the development of science) and the epistemic aspects of scientific literacy. The subjects that can
be used to improve this ability are mainly Basic Natural Sciences and other relevant subjects.
Keywords: scientific literacy, non-science major prospective teacher.
Topic: Science Education
276
Book of Program ICMScE and ICoSEd 2019
[ABS-89]
Local Indigenus Based Learning: Science Learning For Environmental Literacy
Anna Permanasari, Ida Hamidah, Riandi, Siti Sriyati, Aldeva Ilhami
Science Education Program, School Of Postgraduate Studies- Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia
Abstract
Abstract. Using local indigenus in science learning is a very prospective to enhance science literacy.
Indonesia has so many local indigenus related to science; those can be used as a bridge for enhancing
science literacy as well as environmental literacy. The study has done to implement science learning
based on local indigenus in one of district at Sumatra Island, namely Lubuak Larangan (a part of
prohibition area in a river). The method used was descriptive lesson analysis followed by weak
experiment method to picture the science literacy on environment perspectives. The research shows that
using lubuak larangan as a theme in science learning makes student learning science more meaningful.
The real phenomena makes student gave more attention to learn, easy to understand science behind the
context, and make student aware to their environment. The good learning atmosphere makes the better
science literacy of student. The increase of literacy was shown, from functionally literacy to
operationally literacy level.
Keywords: Science learning, Local indigenus, environmental literacy
Topic: Science Education
[ABS-91]
Identification between Misconception and Missing Conception in Motion Concept of Science
Teachers Candidate
Muhamad Taufiq, Parmin
Science Education Study Program, Department of Integrated Science, Universitas Negeri Semarang
Abstract
Abstract. This study aims to identify misconceptions and missing conceptions of the concept of motion
for prospective students of science teachers. The method of this research is an experiment with the
subject of students in the 6th semester of science education study program in the Integrated Science
Department at the Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences Universitas Negeri Semarang. The
results showed that students who experienced missing conceptions of the concept of motion were higher
than those who experienced misconceptions in the concept of motion.
Keywords: Misconception, Missing Conception, Motion Concept, Science Education
Topic: Science Education
277
Book of Program ICMScE and ICoSEd 2019
[ABS-92]
The Effectiveness Of Multicultural Education Through Traditional Games-Based Inquiry
Toward Improving The Ability Of Critical Thinking
Novi Ratna Dewi, Septia Nurkhalisa, Flabella Rizkiana, Ida Dwijayanti,
Department of Integrated Science Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences Universitas Negeri
Semarang
Abstract
Abstract. The aim of this research is to know the effectiveness of multicultural education through
traditional games in science learning based on inquiry learning model for developing the critical thinking
ability in Junior High School Students. The research design used in this study was quasi-experimental
design with non-equivalent control group design. Data were collected by using purposive sampling
method of data collection. It was found that N-gain of experimental class has a higher value than the
control class in the fifth aspect of critical thinking. The significance of critical thinking skills of the
experimental class gained t-count = 18.712 and t-table = 2.030, while the control class is obtained t-
count = 14.355 and t-table = 2.030. t-count > t-table then H0 rejected and Ha accepted. Differences in
students critical thinking results showed that the average grade in the experiment class higher than the
control class with t-test of 5.707 to 1.9944 t-table (df = 70, α = 5%). Traditional game based on
multicultural learning is able to encourage a critical attitude because it makes students more flexibility
in thinking. It could be concluded that traditional games based on multicultural education can improve
critical thinking in the student in all aspects.
Keywords: multicultural education, traditional game, inquiry, critical thinking
Topic: Science Education
[ABS-95]
Enhancing Pedagogical Content Knowledge Science Prospective Teachers through the IRVARE
Lecture Program
I Permana, H Firman, S Redjeki, I Hamidah
Program Studi Pendidikan IPA, Program Pascasarjana,Universitas Pakuan, Jl. Pakuan No.1, Bogor
16143, Indonesia
Program Studi Pendidikan IPA, Sekolah Pascasarjana, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Jl. Dr.
Setiabudi No. 229, Bandung 40154, Indonesia
Abstract
Abstract. This study aims to identify the increase in Pedagogical Content Knowledge science for
prospective teacher students. Participants in the study were 36 Biology Education students in one of the
universities in the city of Bogor Indonesia in the 7th semester of 2018/2019. The experimental class
participants participated in the lecture program with the stages of Introduction, Reflection, Visualization,
Application, Recitation, and Evaluation (IRVARE), while the control class used conventional learning.
Data about Pedagogical Content Knowledge science is assessed through the Content Representative
(CoRe) document and CoRe Rubric. Pedagogical Content Data Student knowledge is taken at the
beginning of the lecture (Pretest) and the end of the lecture (post test) from the experimental class and
the control class. The results of the data analysis found Pedagogical Content Knowledge science of
biology education students increased.
Keywords: Pedagogical Content Knowledge Science, IRVARE Lecture Program
Topic: Science Education
278
Book of Program ICMScE and ICoSEd 2019
[ABS-96]
Critical Thinking: The Improvement Skills of Different Academic Level Students in Science
Learning Through Argumentation
Annisa Nurramadhani
Pakuan University
Abstract
Abstract. 21st century skills is needed for now days especially in science learning. One of them is to
develop critical thinking skills of students. This is needed not only in their classes but also in their
everyday life. For instance to receive and seeking the valid information, make some innovation, and
daily life communication. The purposes of this research is to investigate critical thinking skills
improvement of junior high school students in different level academic of students, there are excellent
class and regular class in environmental pollution theme using Argument-Driven Inquiry (ADI) learning
model. This research use method Quasi Experiment with design The Matching-Only Pretest-Posttest
Comparison Group Design. Research subject are 65 students of eight grader in Junior high school. Data
analysis are using N-Gain test to draw student’s critical thinking skills improvement, student’s real grade
criteria analysis to draw the criteria of pretest and posttest average grade of student’s critical thinking
skills. The result of whole student’s critical thinking skills in both of classes has the same result of
improvement criteria, there is middle criteria, but for posttest real grade average criteria in both of
classes has different result, in excellent class has high criteria and regular class has middle criteria. The
lowest number of critical thinking skills aspect improvement for excellent class is information aspect
with middle criteria, while regular class is assumption aspect with low criteria. The greatest number of
critical thinking skills aspect improvement for both of classes is implementation and consequences
aspect with high criteria. It can be conclude that critical thinking skills in excellent class and regular
class has the improvement to the positive way after implementation of Argument-Driven Inquiry (ADI)
learning model, but excellent class has outperformed than regular class.
Keywords: Critical Thinking Skills, Academic Level, Science Learning, Argumentation
Topic: Science Education
279
Book of Program ICMScE and ICoSEd 2019
[ABS-104]
The Effect of Open-Inquiry Laboratory Experiments Using Daily Chemical on Science
Education Students Science Process Skill
Indah Urwatin Wusqo*, Stephani Diah Pamelasari, Risa Dwita Hardianti
Science Education Department, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Universitas Negeri
Semarang
Abstract
Abstract. The study aims to search the effect of Open-Inquiry laboratory experiments on students
Science Process Skill in the laboratory. The study has been carried out with 25 second-year,
undergraduate science education students, as a part of their General Chemistry Practicum I and II
courses. In Science Education General Chemistry Practicum I traditional laboratory method has been
conducted, in General Chemistry Practicum II course open inquiry laboratory experiments have been
conducted. At the beginning of the academic year, Chemistry laboratory science process skill Scale was
administered as pre-test and they were administered as post-test following to the open inquiry
experiments. The findings have revealed that as a result of the applications, there has been a significant
increase in students Science Process Skill towards chemistry laboratory, and their academic achievement
Keywords: open inquiry laboratory experiment, daily chemical, science process skill
Topic: Science Education
281
Book of Program ICMScE and ICoSEd 2019
[ABS-1]
Edmodo As Supporting The Plumbing Theory Learning
M Agphin Ramadhan, Daryati
Universitas Negeri Jakarta
Abstract
Abstract. The purpose of the study was to determine the effectiveness of edmodos e-learning as
supporting learning in the Plumbing Theory course in Vocational Education of Building Construction
students. The research was conducted as the application of blended learning which will be carried out
in an integrated manner at the Faculty of Engineering in 2019. The research was conduct at the
Vocational Education of Building Construction Study Program, Faculty of Engineering, Jakarta State
University. Time of research on October 4 to 11 2018. The research method used the Quasi Experiment
Method. Data collection techniques used were using tests and questionnaires. The results of the research
are that Edmodo has proven to be effective in improving student learning outcomes of participants in
the Plumbing Theory course. The post test results showed a significant increase after students were
given treatment in the form of Edmodo utilization compared to the pretest results that had not been given
treatment, ie 70% of students experienced an increase in the high category. Edmodo is proven to increase
the learning motivation of students in the Plumbing Theory course (74.59%). Edmodo has an advantage
in its ease of access (76.47%). Students participating in the Plumbing Theory courses access Edmodo
with high intensity because it utilizes Edmodo in learning (70.60%). The biggest obstacle experienced
by students in accessing Edmodo is the internet network that does not support (49.46%).
Keywords: Edmodo, elearning, blended learning, learning of plumbing
Topic: STEM Education
282
Book of Program ICMScE and ICoSEd 2019
[ABS-15]
Science-based Technology Engineering Mathematics (STEM) learning to improve students
Engineering ability
H. S. Nuryani (a*), A Widodo (a), W Surakusumah (a)
a) Department Education of Biology, University Education Indonesian, Bandung Indonesian
Abstract
Abstract. The purpose of STEM (Science, Technology, Engineering and Mathematics) in education is
in line with the demands of the 21st century education, that is so that students have scientific and
technological literacy seen from reading, writing, observing, and doing science, as well as being able to
develop the competencies it has to apply in dealing with problems in daily life related to the science
STEM (National STEM Education Center, 2014). Many STEM integration efforts revolve around
engineering and design engineering as an impetus for learning science, mathematics, and technological
content. The National Research Council Framework for Science Education K-12 (2012) articulates and
discusses the role of engineering as a mechanism by which students can learn meaningful scientific
concepts (Moore, et all 2014). This study aims to improve students engineering ability. Explanatory
survey method was used in this study to detect their conception deeply. The respondense or participants
of this study was eleven graders from public vocational school in Lembang in Agribusiness course. The
results of this study indicate that Lembang vocational school students experience an increase in students’
engineering ability in plant agribusiness subjects.
Keywords: Science, Technology, Engineering and Mathematics (STEM), engineering ability,
vocational school.
Topic: STEM Education
[ABS-16]
Virtual Laboratory Simulation to Improve Learning Outcomes of Basic Electrical Practicum
S Sriadhi, R Restu, Harun Sitompul
Universitas Negeri Medan
Abstract
Abstract. The 4.0 industrial revolution demands universities to improve the quality of their graduates.
This study aims to find out the improvement of basic engineering competencies through practical
learning which is divided into three groups, namely Reg, Real, Reg.V-Labs and Rem, V-Labs. Practical
topics are summarized on AC circuits with resistor loads, inducers and capacitors on series and parallel
systems. Data analysis using One-way Anova test for comparison of practicum learning outcomes and
practicum effectiveness was analyzed by gain-score comparison. The results of the study prove that the
competence of practicum results in RL-circuit and RC-circuits is high but for RLC-circuit is quite
medium. Based on the form of practicum, the competency achievement of the V-Labs group is higher
than that of Reg. Real. The study also proves that the gain score states Reg.V-Labs are more effective
than Reg.Real and Rem.V-Labs. The research findings recommend the use of a V-Labs simulation
program for basic engineering practicums especially for laboratories that lack equipment and instructors
in an effort to improve basic electrical competency.
Keywords: virtual laboratory, basic electrical, learning outcomes
Topic: STEM Education
283
Book of Program ICMScE and ICoSEd 2019
[ABS-23]
The Teachers Ability to Develop the STEM-Based Science Learning Plan
Toto
Galuh University
Abstract
Abstract. This study aims to determine the teachers’ ability in developing STEM-based science learning
plan. This study departs from the science teachers’ problem that are required to prepare a science
learning plan using STEM approach. It is the linking approach between Science, Technology,
Engineering and Mathematics which is categorized as new approach for teachers. This study involved
29 science teachers in Ciamis regency who joined STEM-based science learning workshop held by
Biology Education department of Galuh University. The study employed documentation studies which
was carried out by analysing the STEM-based science learning plan prepared by workshop participants.
The findings showed that the teachers’ ability in developing STEM-based science learning plans was
moderate.
Keywords: Science Learning Plan, STEM Approach
Topic: STEM Education
[ABS-26]
Development of Digital Teaching Materials on Earthquake Themes to Improve of STEM
Literacy
Ai Hikmawati (a*), Indarini Dwi Pursitasari (b*), Didit Ardianto(b), Surti Kurniasih(b)
a. SMP Negeri 1 Cipanas
b. Science Education Study Program, Postgraduate Program University of Pakuan Bogor West Java
Abstract
Abstract. This study aims to produce digital teaching materials on the theme of Earthquakes that can
improve student STEM literacy. The research method uses research and development with the ADDIE
model which includes Analyze, Design, Develop, Implement and Evaluate. Data was collected using
expert vakidation sheets, valid questions about STEM literacy were 25 questions with reliability of
0.956, questionnaires for teachers and students, and understanding tests. The collected data is analyzed
descriptively and quantitatively. Analysis of the content contained in STEM literacy in student
handbooks so far shows teaching materials that have not been charged with STEM literacy (31%).
Digital teaching materials designed have been validated by material experts and media with yields of
97.5 and 87.5. The assessment was also carried out by teachers with the acquisition of CVR and CVI of
0.88 and 0.87. The acquisition of student teaching material trials in one to one trial (81%), small group
trials (85%) and field trials (86%), and the results of test students understanding of 54%. After being
revised, teaching materials were implemented for 32 class VIII students. Before and after
implementation, pretest and posttest were carried out with an average gain of 50.75 and 71.00, and an
average N-gain of 40%. Based on this, it is concluded that digital teaching materials designed can
improve STEM literacy in the medium category.
Keywords: Digital teaching materials, earthquake, litaracy, Science Technology Engineering and
Mathematics (STEM).
Topic: STEM Education
284
Book of Program ICMScE and ICoSEd 2019
[ABS-33]
The Feasibility and Readability Test of STEM-Based Integrated Science Teaching Book Model
Themed “Blood as Transportation System on Our Body”
Arya Dwi Susetyadi (a), Anna Permanasari (b), R Riandi (b)
a) Sekolah Pascasarjana Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Bandung, Indonesia
b) Sekolah Pascasarjana Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Bandung, Indonesia
Abstract
Abstract. This study aims to examine the feasibility and the readability tests of STEM-Based Integrated
Science Teaching Book Model Themed “Blood as Transportation System on Our Body”. The research
was done on using quantitative descriptive methods. The subjects were 60 8th Junior High School
Students and 8 Science Junior High School Teachers. The feasibility tests were done based on BSNP
assessment guidelines. The research shows that the qualities of teaching book are feasible to use as
resources and guidance for students. It was also found that the ease of understanding and reading makes
this book acceptable and liked by students.
Keywords: Teaching book; integrated science; STEM education
Topic: STEM Education
285
Book of Program ICMScE and ICoSEd 2019
[ABS-34]
The Effect of Picture Media to Enhance Mathematics Achievements in Elementary School
Entis Sutisna1, Wawan S. Anwar 2, Fitri Anjaswuri3, Yuli Mulyawati4
Pakuan University, The Faculty of Education
Jalan Pakuan no 1 Bogor
Abstract
Abstract. This study applies survey method with path analysis approach and aims to determine the effect
image media usage on mathematics learning mathematics outcomes. The data of this study were
obtained using questionnaires for image media variables and mathematics learning outcome variables
using test questions. The validity of image media uses the Product Moment Person Correlation
Coefficient formula and learning outcomes on Mathematics subjects using the Cronbach Alpha formula.
The population in this study were 75 fourth grade students of Pabuaran 07 Bogor Elementary School.
The sample taken by 43 students was obtained using the Taro Yamane formula with a precision of 5%.
Tests for analysis prerequisites in the form of the Liliefors normality test. After the normality test,
homogeneity testing is done by the Fisher test to show the population is homogeneous. Valid and reliable
instruments are used to collect data, the results of which indicate that there are influences on the use of
image media with the results of learning mathematics. The results show there is influence of the use of
image media on mathematics learning outcomes which was shown by statistical analysis which
produced a path coefficient (pxy) of 0.611. This shows the influence of using media images on
mathematics learning outcomes, while the coefficient of determination (r2) is 0.37 or 37%. The
remaining 63% is determined by other factors. The average mathematics learning outcome is 37%
determined by the use of image media through the regression equation Ŷ = -17.31 + 1.05X. It means
that each increase in one unit value of the use of image media will cause an increase in mathematics
learning outcomes by 1.05 units. From the results of this study, it can be concluded that there is a positive
influence on the use of image media on the fourth grade mathematics learning outcomes of Pabuaran 7
Elementary School.
Keywords: Media Usage, Mathematics Learning Outcomes, Path Analysis
Topic: STEM Education
286
Book of Program ICMScE and ICoSEd 2019
[ABS-75]
Analysis understanding tests for STREM-based Teaching Materials on Theme Motion System in
Humans
Susilawati (a*), Riandi (b), Yayan Sanjaya (b)
a) Program Studi Pendidikan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam, Sekolah Pasca Sarjana, Universitas Pendidikan
Indonesia, Jl. Dr. Setiabudi No. 229 Bandung 40154, Indonesia
b) Departemen Pendidikan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam, Program Studi Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam, Sekolah
Pasca Sarjana, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Jl. Dr. Setiabudi No. 229 Bandung 40154, Indonesia
Abstract
Abstract. This study aims to produce understanding of the science-based material structure to help
students of class VIII MTs in learning the system of motion in humans associated with prayer
movements. This research is in the background of the unavailability of MTs science teaching materials
which are presented in an integrated manner between the material of motion systems in humans with
prayers that are often carried out every day. This study uses descriptive methods, using instruments for
determining the main idea. Data collection was carried out by 30 MTs students. The results of the study
showed that the teaching material was included in independent material (> 60%). Independent teaching
materials are independent teaching materials. The use of these teaching materials can be done
individually.
Keywords: teaching materials, system of motion in human, STREM education
Topic: STEM Education
[ABS-83]
Improving Students Critical Thinking Ability through Guided Discovery Learning Methods
Assisted by Autograph
Ismail Hanif Batubara
Universitas Muhammadiyah Sumatera Utara
Abstract
Abstract. This research is aimed to know: (1) Whether the increasing student’s critical thinking ability
through guided discovery learning methods assisted by autograph higher than the students who were
given guided discovery learning methods without autograph (2) How the interaction between learning
and early math ability of student mathematical learning result. This study was a quasi-experimental
study. The population of this study approximately 122 peoples. Randomly, two classes were selected
from four classes. The first experimental class was given autograph assisted discovery method and the
second experimental class was not given autograph. The data analysis has been done by analysis of two-
way variance (ANOVA). The results showed (1) the increasing student’s critical thinking ability through
guided discovery learning methods assisted by autograph were better than the students who were given
guided discovery learning methods without autograph. (2) There was no Interaction between learning
and early math ability of student mathematical learning result.
Keywords: Critical Thinking, Guided Discovery Learning, Autograph
Topic: STEM Education
287
Book of Program ICMScE and ICoSEd 2019
[ABS-85]
Comparative Study of Reasoning Capability and Mathematical Undesrtanding of Student
between Application of Problem Based Learning and Expository Approaches and Relation to
Student Early Capabilities
Nurafifah
Universitas Muhammadiyah Sumatera Utara
Abstract
Abstract. This research is aimed to comparing : (1) Reasoning skills and mathematical understanding of
groups between Problem Based learning approaches and expository learning. (2) Reasoning skills and
mathematical understanding between learning and early math ability of student mathematical learning
result. (3) Seeing the influence of interaction between learning and early math ability of student
mathematical learning result.This research is quasi-experiment. The subjects of this study were students
of Mathematics Education Study Program who were randomly selected by two classes. Class A was
treated with 32 students by Problem Based Learning approaches and Class B was treated with 32
students by Expository Learning. The instrument used was a description test from reasoning and
mathematical understanding test, observations of student activities, diversity and answer patterns given
by students. Data analysis was performed by t-test and Kruskal-Wallis Non-Parametric Test to see the
mean difference and Anova of two Factorial 2 x 3 lines. The main result of this study is that students
who study with the Problem Based Learning Approach significantly have higher reasoning and
mathematical comprehension skills than students who learn with the Expository Approach. Students
with high abilities significantly have higher reasoning and mathematical comprehension skills than
students with moderate abilities compared to low ability students, except mathematical reasoning
abilities in groups of students with expository learning. There is no interaction between learning factors
and students ability factors that influence students reasoning and mathematical understanding abilities.
Keywords: Reasoning Capability,Mathematical Understanding,Problem Based Learning, Expository
Approaches
Topic: STEM Education
288
Book of Program ICMScE and ICoSEd 2019
[ABS-86]
Online Sales Product Education And Development System For Disability
Fitriani Reyta (a*), Ari Purno Wahyu (b), Deden Novan (c)
a,c ) Faculty Business and Management Widyatama University
Jalan Cikutra 204a Bandung, West Java, Indonesia
b) Faculty Information Technology Widyatama University
Jalan Cikutra 204a Bandung, West Java, Indonesia
Abstract
Abstract. Getting education and entrepreneurship is a right of all citizens, the education system when it
has used a computer media and information assistance technology, with this technology all levels of
society participate in advancing and developing the potential that exists in them. The development and
use of information facilities is now easily accessible and used as an example, information media is used
as a media news search, supporting educational activities and for online sales facilities, better known as
e-commerce websites. The parameters of an E-Commerce Website generally have a standard criterion
which is having an attractive feature menu, providing related and up-to-date news content, for people
who are physically normal they will easily use all the websites of an e-commerce website, they can buy
goods online or use the media to sell merchandise, because e-commerce media has an advantage that is
easy to promote goods and services and there is no need for meetings between buyers and sellers.
The problem faced today is that the e-commerce website does not have a feature intended for persons
with disabilities, where using standard features available in e-commerce today will be difficult, disability
has the same rights in using an information media, in this journal a website system will be developed
that can be used for persons with disabilities, a website will be added with a voice feature that will be
used as a material to help guide media when the website is opened. The feature does not use too many
menus so that it is easy to use, the voice feature is made in a button action so that the purchase process
from an e-commerce website is easier.
Keywords: E-Commerce, Online Shopping, Disability
Topic: STEM Education
289
Book of Program ICMScE and ICoSEd 2019
[ABS-98]
Developing Students Entrepreneurial Characters Through Downstreaming Research On
Natural Product Learning With Ethnoscience Integrated STEM
Sudarmin 1), Woro Sumarni 1), Dwi Yulianti 2), Zaenuri 3), Rr Sri Endang Pujiastuti 4)
1) Chemistry Department, Mathematics and Natural Science Faculty Universitas Negeri Semarang, D6
Building 2nd Floor, Sekaran Gunungpati Semarang, Indonesia 50229
2) Physics Department, Mathematics and Natural Science Faculty Universitas Negeri Semarang
3) Mathematics Department, Mathematics and Natural Science Faculty Universitas Negeri Semarang
4) Prodi Keperawatan, Poltekes, Semarang
Abstract
Abstract. This study intended to develop the entrepreneurial characters of UNNES Chemistry students
through the implementation of Natural Product learning integrated with Ethnoscience and STEM
(Ethno-STEM). This research is a descriptive-qualitative study subjected to Chemistry education
students who joined the Natural Products and Chemical Entrepreneurship course. The research subjects
were introduced to the project-based learning integrated with Ethno-STEM concerning concepts related
to terpenes, steroids, flavonoids, and alkaloids; also, the introduction of natural chemical isolation and
distillation processes both in the community and laboratory. The students were assigned a project of
chemical batik production, i.e., batik with chemical structure patterns followed by evaluation and
assessment. There were six best batik designs proposed to one of the traditional batik centres named
“Zie” to be printed by using batik printing machine. These designs are said to be worthy of production;
in other words, they are valued economically. The research results indicated that the Natural Product
learning integrated with Ethno-STEM was able to well develop the students’ mastery concept of
chemistry, creative and innovative thinking, perseverance, and conservation of national culture.
Keywords: Downstreaming of research, ethnoscience, STEM, entrepreneurship
Topic: STEM Education