blueprint for green computing

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John Thompson, PhD Buffalo State College BLUEPRINT FOR GREEN COMPUTING

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Online presentation for Federal Computer Week - March 31, 2009

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Page 1: Blueprint for Green Computing

John Thompson, PhDBuffalo State College

BLUEPRINT FOR GREEN

COMPUTING

Page 2: Blueprint for Green Computing

Agenda

Dr. John Thompson – Blueprint for Green Computing eSeminar

1. Three suggestions1. Three suggestions

2. Energy & cost saving tips2. Energy & cost saving tips

3. More suggestions3. More suggestions

4. Energy calculators4. Energy calculators

4. Final recommendations4. Final recommendations

NOTE: This PowerPoint presentation is found at authorSTREAM.com – http://tinyurl.com/cwetnx

Page 3: Blueprint for Green Computing

Warm-up Question

“I’d put my money on the sun and solar energy. What a source of power! I hope we don’t have to wait until oil and coal run out before we tackle that.” A. Ralph NaderB. George BushC. Al GoreD. Thomas EdisonE. Barack Obama

Dr. John Thompson – Blueprint for Green Computing eSeminar

Who said this quotation? When?

Page 4: Blueprint for Green Computing

Warm-up Question

Dr. John Thompson – Blueprint for Green Computing eSeminar

Who said this quotation? When?“I’d put my money on the sun and solar energy. What a source of power! I hope we don’t have to wait until oil and coal run out before we tackle that.”

A. Ralph NaderB. George BushC. Al GoreD. Thomas Edison…in 1931E. Barack Obama

Page 5: Blueprint for Green Computing

Three Suggestions

Dr. John Thompson – Blueprint for Green Computing eSeminar

• Power management

• E-mail

• Online

Page 6: Blueprint for Green Computing

Power Management

Dr. John Thompson – Blueprint for Green Computing eSeminar

Keep computers & printers turned off Search on “PC shutdown software” for

solutions E.g., BigFix Power Management &

Faronics Power Save

When not in use, turn off the juice.

Set low power "sleep" mode Can still download & install updates &

perform other routine maintenance tasks Wake on LAN (WoL)

Page 7: Blueprint for Green Computing

Power Management

Dr. John Thompson – Blueprint for Green Computing eSeminar

Reduce time before entering sleep mode

Disable screen saver

Turn off components at end of day Prevent “vampire power" or “phantom

load”

Page 8: Blueprint for Green Computing

Power Management

Replace CRT monitor with an LCD monitor

Connect system to a power strip & turn off strip after shutting down computer

Plug laptop’s AC adapter into power strip

Use a smart power strip

Dr. John Thompson – Blueprint for Green Computing eSeminar

Page 9: Blueprint for Green Computing

E-mail

Dr John Thompson – Blueprint for Green Computing eSeminar

Use e-mail to minimize paper use

Add: Please consider the environment: Do you really need to print this e-mail?  

Put entire message in subject line (“eom”)

Outsource organization’s e-mail to Google Gmail

Use mobile device to check e-mail

Page 10: Blueprint for Green Computing

Online

Dr. John Thompson – Blueprint for Green Computing eSeminar

Increase use of the Internet and your Web site Place information on Web pages, wikis and

blogs instead of making paper copies

Online courses consume nearly 90% less energy & produce 85% fewer CO2

emissions – 2005 report Uses less paper than traditional classroom

Ex. - Online course evals instead of paper Assign online texts or Internet sites Use course management systems

Ex. - Blackboard, ANGEL

Page 11: Blueprint for Green Computing

Online

Dr. John Thompson – Blueprint for Green Computing eSeminar

Use desktop Web conferencing to reduce trips Ex. - WiZiQ, Dimdim, WebEx, Elluminate

Telecommute or use VPN connection

Online subscriptions instead of print

Page 12: Blueprint for Green Computing

Other Tips

Dr. John Thompson – Blueprint for Green Computing eSeminar

Energy Savers

Pull the plug

PrintingdocsRecycle

Inkjetprinters

Page 13: Blueprint for Green Computing

Why Recycle?

Dr. John Thompson – Blueprint for Green Computing eSeminar

Over 130,000 PCs discarded by US homes & businesses…each day

Less than 10% of electronics are recycled Takes about a gallon of oil to make a new laser toner

cartridge Est. 50 million tons of e-waste is generated globally each

year

What you can do at tech’s end-of-life Re-purpose Donate Recycle through your manufacturer Third party recycler

Page 14: Blueprint for Green Computing

Printing

Considerations

Econo/Draft mode

MarginsFont size Black & white

E-mail orUSB driveor cloud

Edit on screen

Recyclecartridges

More than one page per sheet

InternetSites

Page 15: Blueprint for Green Computing

More Printing Savings

Dr. John Thompson – Blueprint for Green Computing eSeminar

Use print preview and “shrink to fit”

Only print the selection you need

Duplex printing (both sides)

Use http://www.greenpdf.com/

Track your savings with GreenPrint

Page 16: Blueprint for Green Computing

Inkjet Printers

Dr. John Thompson – Blueprint for Green Computing eSeminar

Use 80-90% less energy than laser printers Example: HP 4V laser printer Printer power consumption

HP 4V – 28-110 watts standby, 380 watts printing HP 4315 Officejet All-in-One – 18 watts maximum

vs.

Switch to draft mode to increase printing speed

Page 17: Blueprint for Green Computing

Other Suggestions

Dr. John Thompson – Blueprint for Green Computing eSeminar

Purchase green – Design RFPs & purchasing practices favoring/requiring energy-efficient (Energy Star & Electronic Product Environmental Assessment Tool - EPEAT) technology Federal agencies required to purchase at

least 95% of EPEAT registered products in all relevant electronic product categories

Join ENERGY STAR Low Carbon IT Campaign

Page 18: Blueprint for Green Computing

More Suggestions

Dr. John Thompson – Blueprint for Green Computing eSeminar

Change your subscriptions to online – not paper – use SnagIt or SnipIt type programs to grab/save info

Optimize computer performance Decrease screen brightness Change from XP to Vista Consider laptops over desktops Install energy monitoring software – e.g.,

Edison Have a professional energy assessment

Page 20: Blueprint for Green Computing

Final Recommendations

Dr. John Thompson – Blueprint for Green Computing eSeminar

Pick all the low hanging fruit Small changes make big difference

Page 21: Blueprint for Green Computing

Final Recommendations

Dr. John Thompson – Blueprint for Green Computing eSeminar

Pick all the low hanging fruit Small changes make big difference

Conduct energy assessment Set baseline…& measure, measure, measure

Page 22: Blueprint for Green Computing

Final Recommendations

Dr. John Thompson – Blueprint for Green Computing eSeminar

Pick all the low hanging fruit Small changes make big difference

Conduct energy assessment Set baseline…& measure, measure, measure

Strive to achieve TBL – triple bottom line Economic Environmental Social

Save $$ while helping protect the environment and doing what’s right for society.

Page 23: Blueprint for Green Computing

Final Question

Dr. John Thompson – Blueprint for Green Computing eSeminar

When do you need to start walking the talk on green computing?

A. As soon as I get back to workB. TomorrowC. Next MondayD. TodayE. Not sure

Page 24: Blueprint for Green Computing

Final Question

Dr. John Thompson – Blueprint for Green Computing eSeminar

When do you need to start walking the talk on green computing?

A. As soon as I get back to workB. TomorrowC. Next MondayD. TodayE. Not sure

Make the commitment…today - Personally & organizational

Page 25: Blueprint for Green Computing

Presenter

Dr. John Thompson – Blueprint for Green Computing eSeminar

John Thompson, PhDAssociate Professor

Computer Information Systems DepartmentChase 208

Buffalo State College1300 Elmwood Avenue

Buffalo, NY 14222716.878.3531

[email protected]

NOTE: This PowerPoint presentation is found at authorSTREAM.com – http://tinyurl.com/cwetnx

Page 26: Blueprint for Green Computing

Additional Resources

Dr. John Thompson – Blueprint for Green Computing eSeminar

“What ‘Being Green’ Means to the Bottom Line” Webinar

Vampire Power: Real World Green video Explaining Green Computing video Lowering Computer Power Consumption

video FAQ: Desktop virtualization article

Remember…Charity may begin at home, but green

computing begins at the desktop.