bioeuparks – what‘s new - 2nd project meeting senta schmatzberger, fachagentur nachwachsende...
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BIOEUPARKS – What‘s new - 2nd project meetingSenta Schmatzberger, Fachagentur Nachwachsende Rohstoffe e.V., Agency for Renewable Resources
BIOEUPARKS – Exploiting the potentialities of solid
biomasses in EU Parks• News on EU legislation• Benchmark study • Data assessment• Localized Supply Chain Plan
(LSCP)• TWECOM project• Outlook
Sustainability of solid biomass and biogasEU recommendations to Member States to follow
the sustainability criteria applying to biofuels, with some adaptations:
• Land criteria do not apply to wastes• GHG accounting methodology to include end-
use conversion, in order to promote efficient energy uses
• Small bioenergy installations (below 1 MW el) to be exempted
• Biomass origin and quality in small-scale uses (e.g. households) to be monitored by Member States
EU legislation - new developmentsNew directive on sustainability criteria for solid
and gaseous biomass:•Minimum GHG savings: 60%•Harmonized GHG accounting methodology with default values•Establishment of land criteria (no-go areas), to protect biodiversity, carbon stocks, wetlands and peatlands•Building on existing forest management policies (SFM)•For installations equal or above 1MW electrical and 2.5MW thermal
Common Performance Indicators - Baseline
SNP - Sölktäler Nature Park
DINP - Danube Ipoly National Park
RNP - Rodopi National Park
PNS - Sila National Park
KRP - Kozjansko Regional Park
Biomass Produced (Ton/year) 5082,00 0 0
Electrical power MWh/year 0,00 0 0
Thermal energy MWh/Year 10,82 0 0
Renewable Energy production (MW/year) 14,43 0 0
Primary energy savings (TOE/year) 0,93 0 0
Reduction of GHG (Ton CO2/year) 3,54 0 0
Common Performance Indicators - Potentials
Overall objective Target within the action duration : Target by 2020:
To contribute to the EU 2020 targets on energy efficiency and renewable energy sources.
Between 3.200.000 - 4.000.000 Cumulative investment made by European stakeholders in sustainable energy (Euro)
Between 12.800.000 – 16.000.000 Cumulative investment made by European stakeholders in sustainable energy (Euro)
700.000,00 Renewable Energy production triggered (Final Energy Consumption) (50.000,00 MWh electricity; 650.000,00 MWh thermal energy)
350.000,00 Ton/year for Renewable Energy production triggered total 1.400.000,00 for 4 years after project’s end
60.000,00 toe/year Primary energy savings compared to projections
30.000,00 Primary energy savings compared to projections for 120.000,00 total 4 years after project’s end (toe/year)
230.000,00 tCO2/year Reduction of greenhouse gas emissions
115.000,00 tCO2/year Reduction of greenhouse gas emissions, 460.000 total 4 years after project’s end (t CO2e/year)
Benchmark Study – benchmarked projects
• EUBIONET3• AFO• SOLIDSTAND
ARDS• BEN• MAKE-IT-BE
• PROMOBIO• AGRIFORENER
GY2• WHS• BIOMASSTRAD
ECENTRES
Benchmark Study – Lessons learnt• Best-practice examples are important
• Common guidelines on sustainability criteria and certification schemes need to be agreed on
• Adapt the training material for different countries and nature parks• Assessment of bioenergy potentials and the differentiation between
types of biomass• The largest share of biomass comes from by-products and residues
from the forest industry• GHG savings need to be calculated for every different feedstock and
energy use• Drafting and signing Memorandums of Understanding is an important
first step• R&D, local policy for biomass and support schemes are important
factors
Data assessmentNature park
Biomass Potential/year Heating installation
KRP Hay, straw, corn remainings, leaves, plant remainings, branches, selective cutting through natural forests,
28.800 m³ Central heating plant
RNP Straw 1,389 tons No end consumer so farRNP Fire wood, biomass from stands 14,342 tons Local residents and nearby citiesSNP Fire wood n/a Biomass heating plants, private home owners
SNP Pulpwood, wood chips n/a Biomass heating plants, private households
SNP Pellets and wood chips from waste of sawmill and deal industries, hedgerow trees, agricultural land, repurposed wood
n/a Biomass heating plants
DINP Invasive species: small branches and woody biomass 9.972t Heating for local visitor centerDINP Small branches, coppice and woody biomass from
maintenancen/a Small institutional burner, local inhabitants
DINP Coarse materials and forestry residues n/a Used by army heaters, as it comes from areas used and owned by the military
DINP Shrubs/berries from grassland n/a Local homes, nearby institutionsDINP Reed from protected areas n/a Briquette burning heatersPNS Wood chips from conifer forests 30.000t Local households, public buildings and facilities
Task 3.1.4 Supply Chain GuidelineBiomass Supply Chain
Feedstock
Harvest
Transport
Storage
Conversion
End-consumer
Energy production
Issues
• Administrative hurdles• Strict laws on use of biomass
from nature parks in some countries
• Very different situations – national parks vs. nature parks
Next Steps• Establishing Localized Supply
Chain Plans (LSCP) for each nature park
• Agree on common sustainability criteria
• Develop monitoring mechanisms
Sustainability criteria• FSC – Forest Stewardship Council• PEFC international – Programme
for Endorsement of Forest Certification Schemes
• ATFS – American Tree Farm System
• CSA – Canada’s National Standards for Sustainable Forest Management
• SFI – Sustainable Forestry Initiative
• TPAS – The Dutch Timber Procurement Assessment System
• NE – Natural England• UKWAS – UK Woodland
Assurance Standard• GGL – Green Gold Label• NTA 8080 –
Certification of sustainable biomass
• ISCC – International Sustainability & Carbon Certification
• ISO 13065 - Sustainability criteria for bioenergy
TWECOM Towards Eco-Energetic Communities Growing local energy
• Interreg IVB NWE project • Lead Partner: RLLK – Belgium• Aim: demonstrate the feasibility of local short chain valorisation of biomass from landscaping elements
TWECOM - Outputs
• Transnational planning tool (DIPLA – Digital Platform for Landscape) • 2 pilots realizing the whole local short chain of valorizing biomass
from landscape elements, from planning and harvesting to production of heat)
• Outputs for different parts of the local short chain• Machinery • Landscape elements and ecosystem services • Establishing cooperatives
TWECOM – relevance for BIOEUPARKS
• Establishing economical (re)valorization of landscaping elements
• Valorizing links with biodiversity and cultural heritage, tourism and recreation
• Developing a basic planning tool to make the utilisation of biomass from landscape elements possible
Thank you!Senta [email protected]://international.fnr.de