¡bienvenido! beginners’ workbook

28
“Learning another language is not only learning different words for the same things, but learning another way to think about things.”.- Flora Lewis way to think about things.” ‒ Flora Lewis ¡BIENVENIDO! BEGINNERS’ WORKBOOK This Spanish workbook is the intellectual property of Nallely Alvarez Gutiérrez. No reproduction on any form is allowed without prior permission. Copyright 2015-2021 all rights reserved.

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Page 1: ¡BIENVENIDO! BEGINNERS’ WORKBOOK

“Learning another language is not only learning different words for the same things, but learning another way to think about things.”.- Flora Lewis way to think about things.” ‒ Flora Lewis

¡BIENVENIDO!

BEGINNERS’ WORKBOOK

This Spanish workbook is the intellectual property of Nallely Alvarez Gutiérrez. No reproduction

on any form is allowed without prior permission. Copyright 2015-2021 all rights reserved.

Page 2: ¡BIENVENIDO! BEGINNERS’ WORKBOOK

“You live a new life for every language you speak. If you know only one language, you live only once”.- Czech proverb

1= uno

Saludos o cortesías Greetings or courtesies

¡Hola! / Hello!

¡Buenos días! / Good morning!

¡Buenas tardes! / Good afternoon!

¡Buenas noches! / Good night!

Page 3: ¡BIENVENIDO! BEGINNERS’ WORKBOOK

“You “You can never understand one language until you understand at least two.”

“You can never understand one language until you understand at least two.” Geoffrey Willams

2= dos

Verbo “Yo soy”

Verb I am

With this verb you will tell your name, nationality, gender,

profession, a description of something, and much more!

Let's practice with the group. Use this guide:

Hola, soy Lila ¿y tú?

Hi! I am Lila, and you?

Hola, soy Tom.

Hi! I am Tom.

Mucho gusto Tom.

Nice to meet you Tom.

Mucho gusto Lila.

Nice to meet you Lila.

In Spanish the pronoun I “Yo” is often omitted.

Page 4: ¡BIENVENIDO! BEGINNERS’ WORKBOOK

“You live a new life for every language you speak. If you know only one language, you live only once”.- Czech proverb

3= tres

¿De dónde eres?

Where are you from?

País

Escocia

Irlanda

Inglaterra

México

Nacionalidad

Escocés (m)

Escocesa (f)

Irlandés (m)

Irlandesa (f)

Inglés (m)

Inglesa (f)

Mexicano (m)

Mexicana (f)

Let's practice with the group. Use this guide:

¿De dónde eres?

Where are you from?

Soy Escocés, ¿y tú?

I am Scottish, and you?

Soy Escocesa también!

I am Scottish also!

Page 5: ¡BIENVENIDO! BEGINNERS’ WORKBOOK

“You “You can never understand one language until you understand at least two.”

“You can never understand one language until you understand at least two.” Geoffrey Willams

4= cuatro

Presenta a tus compañeros

Introduce your classmates

Let's practice with the group. Use this guide:

Él es mi compañero Tom.

He is my classmate Tom.

Él es mi amigo Tom.

He is my friend Tom.

Ella es mi compañera Lila.

She is my classmate Lila.

Ella es mi amiga Lila

She is my friend Lila

* Bring a couple of pictures of family or friends for the next

class.

Page 6: ¡BIENVENIDO! BEGINNERS’ WORKBOOK

“You live a new life for every language you speak. If you know only one language, you live only once”.- Czech proverb

5= cinco

Números

0 cero

11 once

1 uno

12 doce

2 dos

13 trece

3 tres

14 catorce

4 cuatro

15 quince

5 cinco

16 dieciséis

6 seis

17 diecisiete

7 siete

18 dieciocho

8 ocho

19 diecinueve

9 nueve

20 veinte

10 diez

Let's practice with the group. Use this guide:

¿Cuál es tu número de teléfono, Lila?

What's your phone number, Lila?

Mi número es 01506243880.

My number is 01506243880.

Page 7: ¡BIENVENIDO! BEGINNERS’ WORKBOOK

“You “You can never understand one language until you understand at least two.”

“You can never understand one language until you understand at least two.” Geoffrey Willams

6= seis

Despedidas

Farewells

Goodbye!

See you soon! (lit.)

¡Adios!

¡Hasta pronto!

Do you know any other “despedida”?

Page 8: ¡BIENVENIDO! BEGINNERS’ WORKBOOK

“You live a new life for every language you speak. If you know only one language, you live only once”.- Czech proverb

7= siete

Te presento a mi familia y amigos

This is my family and friends

Father

Husband

Father in-law

Brother Grandfather

Uncle

Nephew

Cousin

Son

Son in-law

Brother in-law

Grandson

Friend (m)

Papá

Esposo

Suegro

Hermano

Abuelo

Tío

Mis sobrinos

Primo

Hijo

Yerno

Cuñado

Nieto

Amigo

Mother

Wife

Mother in-law

Sister

Grandmother Aunt

Niece

Cousin

Daughter

Daughter in-law

Sister in-law

Granddaughter

Friend (f)

Mamá

Esposa

Suegra

Hermana

Abuela

Tía

Sobrina

Prima

Hija

Nuera

Cuñada

Nieta

Amiga

Example:

¡Hola! Soy Lila

Ella es mi madre, Antonia

Ella es mi hija, Iona y

Él es mi esposo, Stephen

Page 9: ¡BIENVENIDO! BEGINNERS’ WORKBOOK

“You “You can never understand one language until you understand at least two.”

“You can never understand one language until you understand at least two.” Geoffrey Willams

8= ocho

Verbo “Yo estoy”

Verb “I am”

With this verb you will express “how” you are doing, such as

an emotion or “what” you are doing, such as an action or

“where” things are, and much more!

Let's practice with the group. Use this guide.

Hola, ¿cómo estás?

Hi! How are you doing?

Hola, estoy bien gracias ¿y tú?

Hi! I am fine thanks, and you?

Estoy bien, gracias!

I am fine, thanks!

In Spanish the pronoun I “Yo” is often omitted.

Page 10: ¡BIENVENIDO! BEGINNERS’ WORKBOOK

“You live a new life for every language you speak. If you know only one language, you live only once”.- Czech proverb

9= nueve

¿Cómo estás?

How are you doing?

I am fine

Estoy bien

I am good (lit.)

I am happy Estoy felíz

I am confused Estoy confundido (m)

Estoy confundida (f)

I am nervous

Estoy nervioso (m)

Estoy nerviosa (f)

¿Qué estás haciendo?

What are you doing?

I am writing

I am speaking

I am learning Spanish

Estoy escribiendo

Estoy hablando

Estoy aprendiendo

español

Page 11: ¡BIENVENIDO! BEGINNERS’ WORKBOOK

“You “You can never understand one language until you understand at least two.”

“You can never understand one language until you understand at least two.” Geoffrey Willams

10= diez

Platícanos un poco de ti

Tell us a bit about yourself

¿Cómo te llamas? / What's your name?

¿Dónde vives? / Where do you live?

¿Cuál es tu comida favorita? / What's your favourite food?

¿Qué te gusta hacer? /What do you like to do?

¿Hablas otro idioma? / Do you speak another language?

Page 12: ¡BIENVENIDO! BEGINNERS’ WORKBOOK

“You live a new life for every language you speak. If you know only one language, you live only once”.- Czech proverb

11= once

Números 0 - 31

0 cero

16 dieciséis

1 uno

17 diecisiete

2 dos

18 dieciocho

3 tres

19 diecinueve

4 cuatro

20 veinte

5 cinco

21 veintiuno

6 seis

22 veintidós

7 siete

23 veintitrés

8 ocho

24 veinticuatro

9 nueve

25 veinticinco

10 diez

26 veintiséis

11 once

27 veintisiete

12 doce

28 veintiocho

13 trece

29 veintinueve

14 catorce

30 treinta

15 quince

31 treinta y

uno

Page 13: ¡BIENVENIDO! BEGINNERS’ WORKBOOK

“You “You can never understand one language until you understand at least two.”

“You can never understand one language until you understand at least two.” Geoffrey Willams

12= doce

Meses del año

Months of the Year

January Enero July Julio

February Febrero August Agosto

March Marzo September Septiembre

April Abril October Octubre

May Mayo November Noviembre

June Junio December Diciembre

Let's practice with the group. Use this guide.

Lila, ¿cuándo es tu cumpleaños?

Lila, when is your birthday?

Mi cumpleaños es el 20 de Julio.

My birthday is on July 20th

Page 14: ¡BIENVENIDO! BEGINNERS’ WORKBOOK

“You live a new life for every language you speak. If you know only one language, you live only once”.- Czech proverb

13= trece

Palabras útiles Helpful words

Yes

No

Please!

Thank you!

Your welcome!

Excuse me

I don´t understand!

Slow down, please!

Can you repeat, please?

I speak a wee bit of Spanish

Si

No

¡Por favor!

¡Gracias!

De nada

Disculpe

¡No entiendo!

¡Más despacio, por favor!

¿Puede repetir, por favor?

Hablo un poquito de

español.

Page 15: ¡BIENVENIDO! BEGINNERS’ WORKBOOK

“You “You can never understand one language until you understand at least two.”

“You can never understand one language until you understand at least two.” Geoffrey Willams

14= catorce

¿Qué hora es?

What time is it?

There are many ways to tell the time. This is the simplest.

1.00

1.05 1.10

es la una en punto

es la una y cinco es la una y diez

2.00

3.00

4.00

son las dos en punto

son las tres en punto

son las cuatro en punto

2.05 2.10

2.15

2.20

2.25

2.30

son las dos y cinco son las dos y diez

son las dos y quince

son las dos y veinte

son las dos y veinticinco

son las dos treinta

2.35

2.40

2.45 2.50

2.55

3.00

son las dos treinta y cinco

son las dos cuarenta

son las dos cuarenta y cinco son las dos cincuenta

son las dos cincuenta y cinco

son las tres en punto

De la mañana / “Of the” morning (lit.)

De la tarde / “Of the” afternoon

De la noche / “Of the” evening

Let's practice with the group.

Page 16: ¡BIENVENIDO! BEGINNERS’ WORKBOOK

“You live a new life for every language you speak. If you know only one language, you live only once” .- Czech proverb

15= quince

Pregunta la dirección

Asking for directions

Excuse me, where is...?

Is it far?

Is it near?

Thanks!

¿Disculpe, dónde está...?

¿Está lejos?

¿Está cerca?

¡Gracias!

Let's practice with the group, go to the next page.

Page 17: ¡BIENVENIDO! BEGINNERS’ WORKBOOK

“If you talk to a man in a language he understands, that goes to his head. If you talk to him in his language, that goes to his heart.” – Nelson Mandela

16= dieciséis

Lugares

Places

Nouns in Spanish have a grammatical classification. Feminine

nouns end in “a” and masculine nouns end in “o” or “e”. Do

not consider this a rule.

The bus stop

The post office

The shop

The chemist

The church

The main square

The petrol station

The doctor

The bank

The museum

The toilet

The cinema

The ATM

The car park

The restaurant

The market

La parada de autobús

La oficina postal

La tienda

La farmacia

La iglesia

La plaza principal

La gasolinera

El doctor

El banco

El museo

El baño

El cine

El cajero

El aparcamiento

El restaurante

El mercado

Page 18: ¡BIENVENIDO! BEGINNERS’ WORKBOOK

“You live a new life for every language you speak. If you know only one language, you live only once” .- Czech proverb

17= diecisiete

Palabras útiles

Helpful words

Right

Turn right

Right hand side

Left

Turn left

Left hand side

Up

Down

In front (of)

At the back (of)

Opposite

Next to

Straight ahead

Between

The corner

The street

The traffic light

The roundabout

Crossing the bridge

Before

After

Derecha

Gire a la derecha

A mano derecha

Izquierda

Gire a la izquierda

A mano izquierda

Arriba

Abajo

Delante (de)

Detrás (de)

Enfrente (de)

Al lado (de)

Todo recto

Entre

La esquina

La calle

El semáforo

La rotonda

Cruzando el puente

Antes

Después

Page 19: ¡BIENVENIDO! BEGINNERS’ WORKBOOK

“If you talk to a man in a language he understands, that goes to his head. If you talk to him in his language, that goes to his heart.” – Nelson Mandela

18= dieciocho

¡Taxi, por favor!

Taxi, please!

Hola, por favor me lleva...

Hi, please take me to ...

a la calle

to the street

a la avenida

to the avenue

a la estación

to the station

al aeropuerto

to the airport

al centro comercial

to the mall

a ésta dirección

to this address

al centro de la ciudad

to the town / city

Palabras útiles

Helpful words

How much is it?

How much to...?

¿Cuánto es?

¿Cuánto me cobra...?

Page 20: ¡BIENVENIDO! BEGINNERS’ WORKBOOK

“You live a new life for every language you speak. If you know only one language, you live only once” .- Czech proverb

19= diecinueve

Ejercicio

Traduce lo siguiente literalmente

Translate the following (literally)

Between the street of Argentina and José Pavón

At the back of the street Alonso Velez

The bank is opposite the shop

The museum is next to the cine

The church is next to the car park

The post office is at the back of the main square

Turn left at the corner

The ATM is on the corner

Turn right, the shop is on the corner

Between the corner and the street

Left hand side and up

Page 21: ¡BIENVENIDO! BEGINNERS’ WORKBOOK

“If you talk to a man in a language he understands, that goes to his head. If you talk to him in his language, that goes to his heart.” – Nelson Mandela

20= veinte

¡Un billete, por favor!

One ticket, please!

Remember to be courteous.

• ¿Cuánto cuesta un billete para Madrid?

How much is for a ticket to Madrid?

• ¿A qué hora es el próximo autobús?

At what time is the next bus?

• Un billete sencillo para Madrid.

A single ticket to Madrid.

• Un billete de ida y vuelta para Madrid.

A return ticket to Madrid.

Palabras útiles

Helpful words

The ticket office

The platform

Departure / Exit

Arrival

Tourist class

First class

La billetería

El andén

La salida

La llegada

Clase turista

Primera clase

Page 22: ¡BIENVENIDO! BEGINNERS’ WORKBOOK

“You live a new life for every language you speak. If you know only one language, you live only once” .- Czech proverb

21= veintiuno

Ejercicio I

Pasajero:

1.- Say “Good afternoon”

2.- Ask “How much” (choose between single & return)

Billetería:

1.- Say “Good afternoon”

2.- Say “The ticket costs…”

BILLETES DE TREN

Paradas

Edinburgh

Haymarket

Edinburgh Park

Uphall

Livingston

Bathgate

Armadale

Blackridge

Caldercruix

Drumgelloch

Sencillo

5

10

15

20

25

30

35

40

45

50

De ida y vuelta

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

90

100

Page 23: ¡BIENVENIDO! BEGINNERS’ WORKBOOK

“If you talk to a man in a language he understands, that goes to his head. If you talk to him in his language, that goes to his heart.” – Nelson Mandela

22= veintidós

Días de la semana

¿Qué día es hoy? Hoy es…

What day is today? Today is…

Monday

Tuesday

Wednesday

Thursday

Friday

Saturday

Sunday

Lunes

Martes

Miércoles

Jueves

Viernes

Sábado

Domingo

If you want to travel on a specific day you should say:

One ticket for Tuesday, please.

Two tickets for Tuesday, please.

Three tickets for Tuesday, please.

Un billete para el martes, por favor.

Dos billetes para el martes por favor.

Tres billetes para el martes por favor.

Page 24: ¡BIENVENIDO! BEGINNERS’ WORKBOOK

“You live a new life for every language you speak. If you know only one language, you live only once” .- Czech proverb

23= veintitrés

Checking into a hotel

• Tengo una reservación. Mi nombre es...

I have a reservation. My name is...

• Me gustaría hacer una reservación.

I'd like to make a reservation.

• ¿Acepta tarjetas?

Do you take cards?

• Lo siento, sólo efectivo.

I am sorry, cash only.

• ¿A qué hora es la salida?

At what time is the checkout?

• “x” no funciona

“x” doesn’t work

The kettle La tetera

The hair dryer La secadora de pelo The hot water El agua caliente

The cold water El agua fría

Page 25: ¡BIENVENIDO! BEGINNERS’ WORKBOOK

“If you talk to a man in a language he understands, that goes to his head. If you talk to him in his language, that goes to his heart.” – Nelson Mandela

24= veinticuatro

Let's practice! Translate accordingly.

Waiter or waitress:

1.- Say “Welcome” to your customer(s)

2.- Say “Good evening” to your customer (s)

3.- Say “I am -your name-”

4.- Say “¿Qué van a ordenar?”

(What are you going to order?)

Customer:

1.- Say “Me da por favor…” (choose from the menu)

“Me da por favor” means something like “I’d like please…”

2.- Say “¡Gracias!” (Thanks!)

Page 26: ¡BIENVENIDO! BEGINNERS’ WORKBOOK

“You live a new life for every language you speak. If you know only one language, you live only once” .- Czech proverb

25= veinticinco

“The Restaurant”

¡Bienvenidos!

The menu La carta

Soups

Vegetable

Pasta

Salads

Mix salad

Side dishes

Chips

Mash potato

Main course Pork

Chicken

Beef

Lamb

Steak

Ham

Bacon

Sausages

Loin

Leg Chop

Chicken breast

Wings

Fish

Seafood

Prawns

Drinks

Tea / Coffee

Sopas

Verduras

Pasta

Ensaladas

Ensalada mixta

Guarniciones

Con/sin patatas fritas

Puré de patata

Plato principal Cerdo

Pollo

Res

Cordero

Filete

Jamón

Tocino

Salchichas

Lomo

Pierna Chuleta

Pechuga de pollo

Alas

Pescado

Mariscos

Gambas / Camarones

Bebidas

Te / café

Page 27: ¡BIENVENIDO! BEGINNERS’ WORKBOOK

“If you talk to a man in a language he understands, that goes to his head. If you talk to him in his language, that goes to his heart.” – Nelson Mandela

26= veintiséis

En la mesa

At the table

Sugar

Salt Pepper

Vinegar

Bread

Butter

Mayonnaise

Tomato sauce

A napkin

A glass of water

A glass of wine Cutlery

Fork

Knife

Spoon

Azúcar

Sal Pimienta

Vinagre

Pan

Mantequilla

Mayonesa

Salsa de tomate

Una servilleta

Un vaso de agua

Una copa de vino Cubiertos

Tenedor

Cuchillo

Cuchara

¡Buen Provecho! (Bonn Apetite!)

Page 28: ¡BIENVENIDO! BEGINNERS’ WORKBOOK

“You live a new life for every language you speak. If you know only one language, you live only once” .- Czech proverb

27= veintisiete

Números

10 diez

20 veinte 200 doscientos

30 treinta 300 trescientos

40 cuarenta 400 cuatrocientos

50 cincuenta 500 quinientos

60 sesenta 600 seiscientos

70 setenta 700 setescientos

80 ochenta 800 ochocientos

90 noventa 900 novecientos

100 cien 1000 mil

Notes:

You may repeat this course if you’d wish at a 25% discount or you may

wish to move to Spanish For Beginners 2 please email me for details to

[email protected] / tel. 01506.243880