BETWEEN THE WARS &WORLD WAR II

STUDY GUIDE- ANSWERS

1. Reparations Reduce Military

Loss of territory Guilt Clause 2. 14 Points, President Wilson 3. Printing money, inflation, 4 trillion Marks 4. Stock Market Crash Overproduction of

factories/farms Dust Bowl

5. Unemployment Bread Lines, malnutrition, “Okies” to

CA Banks closed

6. Franklin Roosevelt, New Deal, National Parks, Social Security, Bank deposits

7. Josef Stalin in the Soviet Union Benito Mussolini in Italy Adolf Hitler in Germany

Poor Family, scarredDriven to success

Eliminated oppositionUsed PropagandaTotal control

Big EgoExpelled for stabbing

Eliminated oppositionUsed PropagandaTotal control

Troubled relationship[ with fatherYounger brother diedBecame artist

Eliminated oppositionUsed PropagandaTotal controlAnti- Semite

A State controlled economy where people work for the good of the country-Command Economy

Use nationalism and propaganda to rally people and eliminate opposing views

A form of fascism that also includes racist beliefs, particularly about Jews.

8. Adolf Hitler, German greatness and pride

9. Jews, Communists, Weimar Republic

terrorized, beaten, concentration camps

10. pogrom, Kristallnacht, synagogues burned Jewish stores looted thousands arrested and sent to concentration camps

11. ghettos, lack of food & water, space, poor sanitation

12. It was the organization of the mass murder of Jews.

13. Six Million Men, women, and children were

taken to death camps where they were killed with poisonous gas and then their bodies were cremated.

14. Germany invaded Poland in 1939

15.

•Germany•Italy•Japan

•Great Britain•France•United States•USSR

16. Germany invaded USSR in June 1941 and ultimately lost

Japan attacked Pearl Harbor These events brought the USSR and

US into the war on the side of the

Allies

17. Dec. 7, 1941, Pearl Harbor, America would be unwilling and unable to enter the war.

18. President Roosevelt, infamy, World War II

19. On June 6, 1944 the Allies invaded the north coast of France to liberate it from Germany. It was the largest military operation in history.

20. Big Squeeze - The Soviet Union was fighting Germany on the East and the U.S. was fighting Germany from the West.

21. Japanese Americans were forced to leave their homes and be confined to Internment Camps during the war. Many lost their homes and businesses.

22. Manhattan Project

23. The United States dropped the Atomic Bomb on the cities of Hiroshima and Nagasaki.