bellringer explain in complete sentences what are demands and consumption of organic farming...
TRANSCRIPT
BELLRINGERBELLRINGER
Explain in complete sentences what are demands and
consumption of organic farming products.
Previous Homework, due Previous Homework, due todaytoday
WRITE DOWN THE PROGRESS REPORT
ABOUT A PROJECT. SPECIFY WHAT YOU
ALREADY DID AND WHAT YOU PLAN TO
DO THIS WEEK
New Homework, due New Homework, due tomorrowtomorrow
DESCRIBE THE SUPPLY AND DEMAND
OF ORGANIC SOYBEAN PRODUCT USING
PREVIOUS PPT
WORLD MARKETS WORLD MARKETS FORFOR
FRESH FRUIT AND FRESH FRUIT AND
VEGETABLESVEGETABLES
OverviewOverview of of international F & V international F & V
marketmarket
Involve 1274 mill. tons. with 56% of growth rate between 1990-2003 Consumption reach 43.000 mill. U$ in 2007 with 12% of development rate respect 2006China is the world leader in production followed by LA and CaribbeanIndia, China are almost net consumers and Mexico with LA are exported orientedExistence of transnational suppliers.Supply ensured by all year around
Producer/Exporter
Broker
Importer
Distributor/Wholesaler
Supermarkets
Distribution channels for F and V products
Dominant - - - Less usual
World Production of F & World Production of F & VV
Source: Faostat (2003)
World exporters and importers of F &VWorld exporters and importers of F &V
Source; Diop and Jaffee (2005)Source; Diop and Jaffee (2005)
PRODUCTIONPRODUCTION
Highest value fruits and Highest value fruits and vegetables productionvegetables production
• ChileChile• EcuadorEcuador• ItaliaItalia• EgyptEgypt
Main productsMain products
• Chile :Chile : Quantity(Mt)Quantity(Mt) Value Value (000US$)(000US$)
GrapesGrapes 693206 693206 592326 592326 ApplesApples 738985 738985 337895 337895 Fruit Prepared Fruit Prepared 210475 210475 240695 240695 Kiwi FruitKiwi Fruit 132556 132556 93241 93241
• Ecuador: Ecuador: Quantity(Mt)Quantity(Mt) Value (000US$)Value (000US$)
BananasBananas 4698818 4698818 10228991022899
Cocoa BeansCocoa Beans 69626 69626 102364102364
Fruit Prepared Fruit Prepared 77627 77627 6438564385
Pineapples 68421 Pineapples 68421 2462724627
• ItalyItaly:: Quantity(Mt)Quantity(Mt) Value Value (000US$)(000US$)
GrapesGrapes 465593 465593 482095 482095
ApplesApples 541969 541969 432835432835
Fruit Prepared 263794 Fruit Prepared 263794 341397341397
Peaches Peaches and Nactarines 406044 and Nactarines 406044 307650 307650
Kiwi Kiwi 258811 258811 283209283209
• EgyptEgypt: : Quantity(Mt)Quantity(Mt) Value Value (000US$)(000US$)
OrangesOranges 258262 258262 76875 76875
Vegetables FrozenVegetables Frozen 22291 22291 1951519515
Vegetables Dehydrated 16388 Vegetables Dehydrated 16388 27780 27780
Seeds Fruits Spores 16793 Seeds Fruits Spores 16793 1349813498
CONSUMPTIONCONSUMPTION
Growth rate and market share for Growth rate and market share for world fruit and vegetable exports. world fruit and vegetable exports.
1999-2001 average (%)1999-2001 average (%)
Destination of fruit and vegetable Destination of fruit and vegetable exported by the world’s 30 top exported by the world’s 30 top
exporters. exporters. 1999-2001 average1999-2001 average
Source: Huang, 2004
Per capita consumption of fresh Per capita consumption of fresh fruit and vegetable in selected fruit and vegetable in selected
countries (2006)countries (2006)
Source: USDA, 2003 & European Commission, 2007
580
417400 398
362 349340
256 250 245
0
100
200
300
400
500
600
gr.
/day
MARKET TRENDSMARKET TRENDS
Prospect of the Worldwide Prospect of the Worldwide Fruit MarketFruit Market
• Key Factors: Key Factors: • Population GrowingPopulation Growing• Global WarmingGlobal Warming• New Consume TendencesNew Consume Tendences
• Prospect of the Worldwide Fruit MarketProspect of the Worldwide Fruit Market
• According to the ZMP (Central Market and Price Reporting According to the ZMP (Central Market and Price Reporting Office for Agricultural, Forest and Food Industry Office for Agricultural, Forest and Food Industry Products), nearly 800 million tonnes of vegetables and 650 Products), nearly 800 million tonnes of vegetables and 650 million tonnes of fruit were produced worldwide in 2006.million tonnes of fruit were produced worldwide in 2006.
• around 10% of the worldwide production of major fruit around 10% of the worldwide production of major fruit varieties is sold on international markets. varieties is sold on international markets.
• Only between 3-4% of the vegetables produced worldwide Only between 3-4% of the vegetables produced worldwide are sold internationally. The EU is the world's primary are sold internationally. The EU is the world's primary import region for fresh fruit and vegetables, followed by import region for fresh fruit and vegetables, followed by North America, Japan and RussiaNorth America, Japan and Russia
Evolution of Fruit Evolution of Fruit Production WorldwideProduction Worldwide
ProspectsProspects VegetablesVegetables
• Especially leafy vegetables, will rise sharply in the phase 2009-2012 Especially leafy vegetables, will rise sharply in the phase 2009-2012 due to changes in population structure, customer preferences, due to changes in population structure, customer preferences, people’s income.people’s income.
• Demand for potato and other root vegetables might rise by only 7% - Demand for potato and other root vegetables might rise by only 7% - 8%. 8%.
• Fresh vegetable prices will go up due to increase in demand but Fresh vegetable prices will go up due to increase in demand but processed vegetable prices will just rise slightlyprocessed vegetable prices will just rise slightly
• The need for import of vegetable is estimated to rise by around 1.8% The need for import of vegetable is estimated to rise by around 1.8% annually (US Department of Agriculture (USDA, 2007).annually (US Department of Agriculture (USDA, 2007).
Tropical fruitsTropical fruits
• Global import of fruits will hit US$4.3 million tons in the year 2010. Global import of fruits will hit US$4.3 million tons in the year 2010. In which 87% or 3.8 million tons will be imported by developed In which 87% or 3.8 million tons will be imported by developed countries. countries.
• The US and the EU market will represent 70% of global import of The US and the EU market will represent 70% of global import of tropical fruits. tropical fruits.
• The EU will remain to be the largest tropical fruit importer with the The EU will remain to be the largest tropical fruit importer with the major consumer of France and the main transshipment port of the major consumer of France and the main transshipment port of the Netherlands. In addition to the US, the EU, and Japan, Canada and Netherlands. In addition to the US, the EU, and Japan, Canada and Hong Kong are also large tropical fruit importers (US Department of Hong Kong are also large tropical fruit importers (US Department of Agriculture (USDA, 2007).Agriculture (USDA, 2007).
Citrus fruitsCitrus fruits
• Production rises quickly while demand increases just slowly Production rises quickly while demand increases just slowly leading to lower prices of fresh as well as processed citrus fruits.leading to lower prices of fresh as well as processed citrus fruits.
• Growing area of these fruits thus has been narrowed Growing area of these fruits thus has been narrowed considerably and output will grow at low rate in the coming considerably and output will grow at low rate in the coming years. Saul Paulo of Brazil and Florida of the US will remain to years. Saul Paulo of Brazil and Florida of the US will remain to be the biggest suppliers of citrus fruits in the world market be the biggest suppliers of citrus fruits in the world market (USDA, 2007).(USDA, 2007).
BananaBanana
• Global import of banana will total 14.3 million tons in the year Global import of banana will total 14.3 million tons in the year 2010. 2010. 4% lower than exported volume due to losses during 4% lower than exported volume due to losses during transportation.transportation.
• Import of banana into developing and transitional countries will Import of banana into developing and transitional countries will rise at higher rate than developed countries.rise at higher rate than developed countries.
• Developing and transitional countries will represent nearly 50% Developing and transitional countries will represent nearly 50% of the world import of banana in 2010 instead of the current of the world import of banana in 2010 instead of the current 25%.25%.
• Banana import of developed countries is forecasted to rise by 1% Banana import of developed countries is forecasted to rise by 1% - 2% in the coming years. 80% of the increase will be - 2% in the coming years. 80% of the increase will be represented by Canada and the US. However, the EU will remain represented by Canada and the US. However, the EU will remain to be the major banana importer (USDA, 2007).to be the major banana importer (USDA, 2007).