basic camera shooting 1
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Basic Digital Camera Shooting Techniques I
Simple composition tips guaranteed to make your shots look better
by Robin Nichols
Keep the composition simple!
Start by shooting on the level. With experience, you can learn to shoot at an angle to add
dramatic impact to the shot.
Always keep your eye on whats happening at the front and the back of the frame and NOT
just on the immediate subject. If the background is 'messy' (like my office), move the subject against a plainer-looking
background. If this is not possible, use the zoom lens to frame distractions out of the shot.
If zoomed in, you might have to step back to keep the subject in the frame
Avoid telephone poles, wires, cables, litter and street rubbish. Use the zoom lens or physically move yourself to frame these
ugly distractions out of shot. Avoid taking pictures in bright sunshine. Always move your subject into the shade where theyll
be relaxed. So will you!
Make an effort to pose your subject, otherwise youll end up with the typical 'school photo' result; staring straight into the len
and grinning like a prison inmate!
Candids, those shots we all love to take without actually talking or looking properly at the subject, almost always never work
Clutter!
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Heres a tip: Always, always shoot with an uncluttered background so that you look at the subject, and not at the telephone
pole or McDonalds sign thats sticking out of the top of their heads!
Most pictures will come out fine with the camera set to 'P' or Program Mode rather thanthe Auto everything mode.
For portraits, use the Portrait Mode (this helps make the background go a bit out of
focus) or set the camera to Aperture Priority mode (called A or Av) and manually choose a setting of about f4 or f5.6. This
keeps things sharp on the subject, but reasonably fuzzy everywhere else.
Poor Composition Robin Nichols
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Clean Background Robin Nichols
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Camera Settings
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0ith the launch of Better igital, I have passionately pursued the goal of producing clear, well'illustrated
publications written in 1plain 2nglish1. I have continued to develop this plain'speaking style in another specialist
maga+ine devoted almost e-clusively to Photoshop, called Better Photoshop Techniques.3ecently I added
Digital Photo ARTto the list of publications. 4his deals more with proect'based techni5ues for the digital
enthusiast whose interests, those with a crafty bent wanting to do something more with their shots.
I have also written several books, including www.imaging, efficient photo preparation for the world wide we
)0atson 6uptill, ISB78 &'9%:&';9;;'&';?@A9'%*, and recently, Paint Shop Pro # for
Photographers,co'written with $en (c(ahon, )ocal Press=2lsevier Press, ISB78 &'%>&';?A9?'