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Back to a new kind of normal: investment prospects for 2010 and beyond Brian Parker CFA, Investment Strategist MLC Investment Management April 2010

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Page 1: Back to a new kind of normal: investment prospects for 2010 and beyond Brian Parker CFA, Investment Strategist MLC Investment Management April 2010

Back to a new kind of normal: investment prospects for 2010 and beyond

Brian Parker CFA, Investment Strategist

MLC Investment Management

April 2010

Page 2: Back to a new kind of normal: investment prospects for 2010 and beyond Brian Parker CFA, Investment Strategist MLC Investment Management April 2010

2

This information has been provided by MLC Investments Limited (ABN 30 002 641 661), a member of the National Group, 105-153 Miller Street, North Sydney 2060. This material was prepared for advisers only, and should not be distributed to clients.

Any opinions expressed in this presentation constitute our judgement at the time of issue and are subject to change. We believe that the information contained in this presentation is correct and that any estimates, opinions, conclusions or recommendations are reasonably held or made as at the time of compilation. However, no warranty is made as to their accuracy or reliability (which may change without notice) or other information contained in this presentation. To the maximum extent permitted by law, we disclaim all liability and responsibility for any direct or indirect loss or damage which may be suffered by any recipient through relying on anything contained in or omitted from this presentation.

Past performance is not indicative of future performance. The value of an investment may rise or fall with the changes in the market. Please note that all return figures reported are before management fees and taxes, unless otherwise specified.

This presentation contains general information and may constitute general advice. Any advice in this communication has been prepared without taking account of individual objectives, financial situation or needs. It should not be relied upon as a substitute for financial or other specialist advice.

Before making any decisions on the basis of this presentation, you should consider the appropriateness of its content having regard to your particular investment objectives, financial situation or individual needs. You should obtain a Product Disclosure Statement or other disclosure document relating to any financial product issued by MLC Investments Limited (ABN 30 002 641 661) and MLC Nominees Pty Ltd (ABN 93 002 814 959) as trustee of The Universal Super Scheme (ABN 44 928 361 101), and consider it before making any decision about whether to acquire or continue to hold the product. A copy of the Product Disclosure Statement or other disclosure document is available upon request by phoning the MLC call centre on 132 652 or on our website at mlc.com.au.

General advice warning and disclaimer – adviser audiences

Page 3: Back to a new kind of normal: investment prospects for 2010 and beyond Brian Parker CFA, Investment Strategist MLC Investment Management April 2010

3

This information has been provided by MLC Investments Limited (ABN 30 002 641 661), a member of the National Group, 105-153 Miller Street, North Sydney 2060.

Any opinions expressed in this presentation constitute our judgement at the time of issue and are subject to change. We believe that the information contained in this presentation is correct and that any estimates, opinions, conclusions or recommendations are reasonably held or made as at the time of compilation. However, no warranty is made as to their accuracy or reliability (which may change without notice) or other information contained in this presentation. To the maximum extent permitted by law, we disclaim all liability and responsibility for any direct or indirect loss or damage which may be suffered by any recipient through relying on anything contained in or omitted from this presentation.

Past performance is not indicative of future performance. The value of an investment may rise or fall with the changes in the market. Please note that all return figures reported are before management fees and taxes, unless otherwise stated.

This presentation contains general information and may constitute general advice. Any advice in this communication has been prepared without taking account of individual objectives, financial situation or needs. It should not be relied upon as a substitute for financial or other specialist advice. Before making any decisions on the basis of this presentation, you should consider the appropriateness of its content having regard to your particular investment objectives, financial situation or individual needs. You should obtain a Product Disclosure Statement or other disclosure document relating to any financial product issued by MLC Investments Limited (ABN 30 002 641 661) and MLC Nominees Pty Ltd (ABN 93 002 814 959) as trustee of The Universal Super Scheme (ABN 44 928 361 101), and consider it before making any decision about whether to acquire or continue to hold the product. A copy of the Product Disclosure Statement or other disclosure document is available upon request by phoning the MLC call centre on 132 652 or on our website at mlc.com.au.

General advice warning and disclaimer – client audiences

Page 4: Back to a new kind of normal: investment prospects for 2010 and beyond Brian Parker CFA, Investment Strategist MLC Investment Management April 2010

4

The new ‘normal’

• Slower rates of developed world growth (de-leveraging process)• A more conservative investment environment (transparency, liquidity)• Modest investment returns• Emerging markets drive global growth (many EMs had a good GFC!)

Page 5: Back to a new kind of normal: investment prospects for 2010 and beyond Brian Parker CFA, Investment Strategist MLC Investment Management April 2010

5

The post-Lehman environment was particularly harsh on trade dependant economies

• Aggressive de-stocking, trade finance difficulties had a major impact on the world’s most open economies (e.g. Asia)

• The bounce in exports and production has been significant, but how sustainable is it?

Source: Datastream, MLC Investment Management.. Open economies are a simpleAverage of data for Japan, Germany, Singapore,Taiwan. Less open economies areAn average of India, UK, and US.

Industrial output - selected open vs less-open economies

75

80

85

90

95

100

105

110

Q3 2007 Q1 2008 Q3 2008 Q1 2009 Q3 2009 Q1 2010

Less-openeconomiesOpeneconomies

Index - Q2 2008 equals 100

Page 6: Back to a new kind of normal: investment prospects for 2010 and beyond Brian Parker CFA, Investment Strategist MLC Investment Management April 2010

6

Manufacturing, consumer surveys looking better

G3 Manufacturing confidence

-4

-3

-2

-1

0

1

2

3

Q1 1999 Q1 2001 Q1 2003 Q1 2005 Q1 2007 Q1 2009

US

Euro-zone

Japan

Standard deviation from 3yr average

G3 Consumer confidence

-4

-3

-2

-1

0

1

2

3

Q1 1999 Q1 2001 Q1 2003 Q1 2005 Q1 2007 Q1 2009

US

Euro-zone

Japan

Standard deviation from 3yr average

Source: Datastream, MLC Investment Management

Page 7: Back to a new kind of normal: investment prospects for 2010 and beyond Brian Parker CFA, Investment Strategist MLC Investment Management April 2010

7

Early stage recovery in consumer and business spending?

Source: Datastream, MLC Investment Management

Orders data consistent with an investment recovery

50

60

70

80

90

100

110

120

130

Q3 2006 Q3 2007 Q3 2008 Q3 2009

US

Japan

Germany

Capital goods orders. Q3 2006 equals 100

Retail sales picking up in US, but not in Japan, Germany

92

94

96

98

100

102

104

106

108

Q3 2006 Q3 2007 Q3 2008 Q3 2009

US

Japan

Germany

Core* retail sales. Q3 2006 equals 100

*Excluding autos and petrol

Page 8: Back to a new kind of normal: investment prospects for 2010 and beyond Brian Parker CFA, Investment Strategist MLC Investment Management April 2010

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US wage and salary incomes are rising..

Rising wage and salary payments are a crucial indication that consumers have more to rely on that just hand-outs and temporary incentives to sustain spending growth

Manufacturing

-5.0

-4.0

-3.0

-2.0

-1.0

0.0

1.0

2.0

Jun-07 Mar-08 Dec-08 Sep-09

m/m% (with 3mth moving average)

Services

-3.0

-2.5

-2.0

-1.5

-1.0

-0.5

0.0

0.5

1.0

1.5

Jun-07 Mar-08 Dec-08 Sep-09

m/m% (with 3mth moving average)

Private sector

-3.5

-3.0

-2.5

-2.0

-1.5

-1.0

-0.5

0.0

0.5

1.0

1.5

Jun-07 Mar-08 Dec-08 Sep-09

m/m% (with 3mth moving average)

Source: Datastream, MLC Investment Management

Page 9: Back to a new kind of normal: investment prospects for 2010 and beyond Brian Parker CFA, Investment Strategist MLC Investment Management April 2010

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..as the US working week lengthens and jobs start to re-appear

-2.5

-2.0

-1.5

-1.0

-0.5

0.0

0.5

1.0

Jan-99 Jan-01 Jan-03 Jan-05 Jan-07 Jan-09

32.0

32.5

33.0

33.5

34.0

34.5

35.0

Private payrolls (lhs)

Average hours worked (rhs)

Hours3 mth % change

Source: Datastream

Page 10: Back to a new kind of normal: investment prospects for 2010 and beyond Brian Parker CFA, Investment Strategist MLC Investment Management April 2010

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Problem: It’s a de-leveraging cycle, stupid..

..and we have little way of knowing how far it needs to go, nor how long it will take.

Source: Datastream, ABS

English speaking economies household debt

20

40

60

80

100

120

Q1 1980 Q1 1989 Q1 1998 Q1 2007

Australia US UK

Household debt as a % of GDP

Saving rates are rising in the English speaking world

-4

-2

0

2

4

6

8

10

12

14

Q4 1990 Q4 1996 Q4 2002 Q4 2008

Australia US UK

Household saving as % of disposable income

Page 11: Back to a new kind of normal: investment prospects for 2010 and beyond Brian Parker CFA, Investment Strategist MLC Investment Management April 2010

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However, the emerging world appears to have few such issues

Periods of high stress for emerging markets explain poor absolute and relative economic performance vs the developed world. The Stress index is based on external debt, budget deficit, credit growth vs GDP, and the current A/c balance.

Page 12: Back to a new kind of normal: investment prospects for 2010 and beyond Brian Parker CFA, Investment Strategist MLC Investment Management April 2010

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Are we really bullet-proof?

Source: Datastream, Bloomberg

Australia's economic growth has outstripped the G4...

-10

-8

-6

-4

-2

0

2

4

6

8

Q1 2000 Q1 2003 Q1 2006 Q1 2009

US Europe Japan

UK Australia

Real GDP - annual growth (%)

…and our unemployment rate has not risen as far as elsewhere

0

2

4

6

8

10

12

Jun-05 Jun-06 Jun-07 Jun-08 Jun-09

US Europe Japan

UK Australia

Unemployment rates (%)

Page 13: Back to a new kind of normal: investment prospects for 2010 and beyond Brian Parker CFA, Investment Strategist MLC Investment Management April 2010

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Much of the debate about Australia’s public finances is over-the-top

-40

-20

0

20

40

60

80

100

120

2008 2009 2010 2011

General Govt net liabilities as a % of GDP

Source: Datastream, OECD

Page 14: Back to a new kind of normal: investment prospects for 2010 and beyond Brian Parker CFA, Investment Strategist MLC Investment Management April 2010

Market developments and prospects

Page 15: Back to a new kind of normal: investment prospects for 2010 and beyond Brian Parker CFA, Investment Strategist MLC Investment Management April 2010

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Recovery, as Armageddon is taken off the table

50

60

70

80

90

100

110

Jun-08 Sep-08 Dec-08 Mar-09 Jun-09 Sep-09 Dec-09 Mar-10

Australia

Developed mkts

Emerging mkts

Share price indices - end June 2008 equals 100

Source: Datastream

Page 16: Back to a new kind of normal: investment prospects for 2010 and beyond Brian Parker CFA, Investment Strategist MLC Investment Management April 2010

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Recovery, as Armageddon is taken off the table

50

60

70

80

90

100

110

Jun-08 Sep-08 Dec-08 Mar-09 Jun-09 Sep-09 Dec-09 Mar-10

AustraliaDeveloped mktsEmerging mkts

Share price indices - end June 2008 equals 100

Last observation is 5 April 2010

Source: Datastream

Page 17: Back to a new kind of normal: investment prospects for 2010 and beyond Brian Parker CFA, Investment Strategist MLC Investment Management April 2010

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US Corporate debt spreads have narrowed dramatically...

Source: Datastream. Last observation is 5 April 2010

Barclays high yield spread over Treasuries

0

250

500

750

1000

1250

1500

1750

2000

2250

Mar-88 Mar-92 Mar-96 Mar-00 Mar-04 Mar-08

Basis points

Investment grade debt spreads over Treasuries

-100

0

100

200

300

400

500

600

700

Mar-80 Mar-85 Mar-90 Mar-95 Mar-00 Mar-05 Mar-10

Baa rated corporates

Aaa rated corporates

Basis points

Page 18: Back to a new kind of normal: investment prospects for 2010 and beyond Brian Parker CFA, Investment Strategist MLC Investment Management April 2010

The easy gains have been made; it gets tougher from here