b. tech. (electronics and communication engineering) part-ii to iv(semester iii to viii)(batch 2012)

8/12/2019 B. TECH. (Electronics and Communication Engineering) Part-II to IV(Semester III to VIII)(Batch 2012)

1/79

Punjabi University, Patiala. Four Year B.Tech (ECE) Batch 20 2 B!"# 20 $

FOUR YEAR B. TECH.(Electronics and Communication Engineering)

Second Year, rd SE!ESTER Batc" #$%#

(Session #$% $%')

SCHE!E OF A ERS

C O E T *T+E OF A ER

+OA

+ T C R .

ECE

20

Electronic

%evices

$ 0 $.&

ECE202

Electrical an 'Electronicnstru entation

$ 0 $.&

ECE20$

Electro*+a neticFiel ' Theory

$ 0 $.&

-""20

+ana e entPractices !r ani/at ionalBehaviour

$ 0 $.&

CPE

20

1isual

Pro ra in

$ 0 $.&

B "20

3u erical +etho 's a44lications

$ 0 $.&

ECE2&

Electronic%evices 5ab6

0 0 2 .0

CPE2&

1isualPro ra in5ab6

0 0 2 .0

B "2&

3u erical +etho 's a44lications

5ab6

0 0 2 .0

66 Environ ental"cience

7 #'

Total conta ct hour s# $06 ECE 2& , CPE 2& , B " 2& are 4 ract i ca l 4a4ers on ly. There 8 i ll no t

be any theory e9a ination :or these 4a4ers.

6 6 n a ' ' i t ion to above entione' subjects, there 8il l be an a ' ' i t ionalcourse on Environ ental "cience as a ;uali :yin subject .

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Uni ersit- College o EngineeringPunjabi Universi ty, Patiala.

/eneral *nstructions to t"e a0er Setters(Co on :or B.Tech. in Co 4uter En ineerin , Electronics an'

co unication En ineerin , +echanical En ineerin , Civil En ineerin an'nte rate ' BTech>+B Branches)

A00lica1le to #$%$, #$%% Batc"es onl-The B. Tech ;uestion 4a4er structure 8il l be as sho8n belo8#

a t t e r n o 2 u e s t i o n a 0 e rT T 5 E ! F " U B ? E C T ( C ! % E * * * * )

B a c h e l o r o : Te c h n o l o y ( B r a n c h ) " e c t i o n # @ @ @ . .E n ' " e e s t e r E 9 a

T +E 5 5 ! A E % # $ - o u r o l l . 3 o @ @ @ @ .+a 9 i u +a r s # D &

3 ot e # * t t e 4 t : ou r ;u e s t i on s se l e c t i n on e ; ue s t i on : r o e a c h s e c t i on , B, C a n ' % . "e c t i o n E i sc o 4 u l s o r y.

Se c t i o n & A ( F r o m Se c t i o n A o t " e s - l l a 1 u s ). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 =

Se c t i o n & B ( F r o m Se c t i o n B o t " e s - l l a 1 u s )$ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .D . . . . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . . .. . .. . .. . . 9 =

Se c t i o n & C ( F r o m Se c t i o n C o t " e s - l l a 1 u s )& . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . . .. . .. . .. . . 9 =

Se c t i o n & ( F r o m Se c t i o n o t " e s - l l a 1 u s )


3/79


ECE #$% E +ECTRO4*C E5*CES

+ T Cr% $ .6

Section&ASemiconductor iodes7 uali tat ive analysis o: a P*3 junction as a ' io 'e, 1* ch arac te r is ti cs an ' i ts t e 4e rat ur e ' e4en 'ence , B rea ' o8 n ' io ' es ,

1arac to r ' i o 'e , Tunnel ' i o' e , "e i con 'uc to r 4ho to vo l ta i c e : :ec t, 5 i h te i t t in ' io 'es.A00lication o iodes 7 %io 'es as a c l i44er, %io 'e as a c la 4er, "a 4l ina te , %io ' e as a rec t i : i e r# -a l : 8ave rec t i : i e r, Fu l l 8ave rec t i : i e r, Br i ' e

rec ti : ie r, r i44 le : acto r, re u la tion , ca4ac i to r in4u t : i lt e rs , i n 'uc to r in4ut: i lt e r, 5* ty4e an ' G ty4e* : il t er s , Elec tron ic 1o lt a e re u la tor ( "e ri es an '"hunt ty4e).

Section&B

Transis tor C"aracter is tics7 ?un c ti on t ran si st or cu rr en t co 4o n en ts ,Transis tor as an a 4l i : ier, Transis tor const ruct ion# Co on base, Co one i t ter, Co on col lector con: i urat ion, 1ar ious re ions , 4hoto t rans is tor,Uni*junction transistor.Transistor at +o8 re9uencies 7 Hra4hical analysis o: CE con:i uration t8o

4ort 'ev ices an' hyb ri ' o 'el , h*4ara eters, Conversion :or ulas :or 4ara eters o : three con:i urations. nalysis o: a transistor a 4li :ier c ircuitu s in h *4 a ra e te r, + il le r t h eo re i ts ' u al , co 4 a ri so n o : a 4 l i: ie rcon:i uration.

Section&C

Trans is tor Bias ing and T"ermal S ta1 i li :at ion7 !4era t in 4o int , Biass tabi l i ty, " tabi l i /a t ion a ains t var iat ion in lco , 1 B E an ' I , "el : b ias c i rcui t ,Co 4ensation, Ther al run a8ay, Ther al stabil i ty.Field E ect Transistors7 ?unct ion : ie l ' e : :ect t rans is tor, Pinch o: : vol ta e,?FET character is t ics , an ' e ;u ivalent c i rcui t , +!"FET", Their const ruct ionan' characterist ics, Biasin o: ?FETs.

Section&

T"-ristors7 Const ruct ion an ' character is t ics o : :our layer ' io 'es , (P3P3).The si l icon controlle ' recti : ier T C.*ntegrated Circuits7 C technolo y, basic +onoli thic CJs E4ito9ial ro8th,+as in an ' e t ch in , %i ::usion o : i 4u r it i es, Trans is tors :o r +onol i th icCJs, +onoli thic CJs, +onoli thic ' io 'es, nte rate ' resistors, ca4acitors an'

in 'uctors, solat ion etho's , Basics o: +" , 5" an' 15" chi4s.

RECO!!E4 E BOO;S7

. n te rate ' Electronics by +il l an -al ias +c*Hra8 -i llPublication ==< e' i t ion.

2 . E le ctr on ic % ev ic es a n' c ir cu it s, + C*H ra8 - il l P ub lic ati on == 8ell?s E9uation7 Continuity e;uation, Conce4t o: ' is4lace ent current ,+a98e l lJ s e ;uat ion in in te ra l an ' ' i :: e ren t ia l :o r :o r s t a t ic an ' t i evaryin : iel 's .

Electromagnetic 3a es7 Aave e;uation, Pro4a ation o: uni:or 4lane 8avein :ree s4ace an' con'uctin e ' iu , Polari /at ion, e: lection an' e:ractiono: 4lane 8aves, "ur:ace i 4e'ance.

Section&/uide d 8a es7 TE, T+ an ' TE+ 8 aves, A av e ot io n b e t8 een 4 ara ll el

4 lanes, Conce4t o : Poyntin Js vector, Poyn tin Js theore , Po8er loss in a 4 lane con'uctor.

Transmission +ines7 Circui t re4resentat ion o: 4aral le l 4 lane t rans iss ionl ines , Para l l e l 4 l ane t rans i s s ion l ine 8 i th losses , 5o8 loss F an ' U-F

t rans i s sion l ines , %isto rt ion l ess con 'i t ion , " ith Chart an ' i t s use intrans ission l ines.

RECO!!E4 E BOO;S7

. L ra us , E le ct ro a n et ic s, + cH ra 8 - il l. , 3 e8 Yor 2 . " a' i u, E le e nt s o : E le ct ro a n et ic s, ! 9: or ' P re ss .$ . L. %. Prasa' , nten na Aa ve P ro4 a atio nD. A.-. -ayt . En ineerin Electro a netics, +cHra8 -i ll , 3e8

Yor & . E .C . ?or ' an , E lect ro a ne t ic A av es an ' r a' ia ti n s ys t e s,Prentice -al l o: n ' ia, 3e8 %elhi .

. T. . ?ohn En . Elec t ro a ne t ics F ie l' s .

Pa e & o:


6/79


HSS #$% !A4A/E!E4T RACT*CES @ OR/A4*SA*O4A+ BEHA5*OUR

+ T Credits% $ .6

Section Antro'uction to +ana e ent# %e:inition, 4ortance an' :unctions o: +ana e ent.

Theories o: +ana e entK Classical, 3eo*classical an' +o'ern. Plannin # 3ature o: 4lannin , 4lannin 4rocess, ty4es o: 4lans, 4ortance an' 5i i ta tions o: Plannin .ntro 'uction to +B! (+ana e ent by !bjectives). "ocial res4onsibil ity o:

business.

Section&B% ec is io n + a in # 4 or ta nc e a n' P ro ce ss . ! r an i/ at io n# P ro ce ss o :! r ani /i n , ! r ani /i n P r in ci 4l es , ! r ani /a ti on Ch ar t, u th o ri ty an 'es4 on sib il it y relat io nsh i4 , " te4 s in % ele a tion o : u thori ty.

Co unication# Process, channels, e ' iu o: co unication,co unication barriers. Controllin # "te4s, ty4es o: control syste , essentials.o:e::ective control syste .

Sec t i o n&C!r ani/ational Behaviour# Conce4t, :eatures an' i 4ortance. Personality# 'eter inantsan' 'evelo4 ent. ole o: 1alues an' ttitu'es in in'ivi'ualMs behaviour. The conce4to: otivation an' its theories. Perce4tion# Conce4t, Process, Errors in 4erce4tualaccuracy, ole o: 4erce4tion in 'ecision a in .

Section&5earnin # Classical an' !4erant con'itionin theory, ein:orce ent* in's an'a' inistration. Conce4t o: rou4 'yna ics. 5ea'ershi4 theories an' s tyles.! r ani /a ti on a l co n: li ct # Con ce4 t, %i en s io n s, co n: li ct an a e en ttechni;ues. ntro 'uction to conce4t o: 4o8er an' 4olitics in 8or relate 'or ani/ation. !r ani/ation culture an' e::ectiveness.

Recommended Booe, Pearson E'ucation.

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C E #$ 5*SUA+ RO/RA!!*4/

+ T CR % $ .6

Section&A*ntroduction to 5isual rogramming7 s t ra te ies , ty4es , v isual lan ua esan' user inter:aces.Fundamentals o 5isual Basic7 event ' r iven 4ro ra in , lan ua e bas icsl i e v ar ia bl es t y4 es , c on tr ol s tr uc tu re s, a rr ay s, 4 ro ce 'u re s, t y4 es o :state ents, 8or in 8ith :or s.

Section&B

Basic Act i e con t ro ls7 Te9 tBo9 , 5abel , Bu tton , 5 i stBo9 , Co boBo9 ,Chec Bo9, a ' ioButton, Ti er, "crollBar, "l i 'erBar, +enuBars etc.Ad anced Ac ti e cont rols7 Co o n %ia lo s, Tree1i e8 , 5 is t1 ie8 ,

a e5ist etc.Creatin +% a44lications.

Section&C

!ani0ulating gra0"ics in 5B # ra4hics controls , e tho 's , scale 4ro4ert ies

an' etho's . Buil ' in ct iveN controls anually usin eneric controls.Classes and O1 ects in 1B, 8or in 8ith 'ata re4ortsCrea ti n %a ta P ro j ec t u si n c ti veN %esi n e rs , %! %a ta co nt ro l an 'ct ive %ata !bjects.

!4ti i / in 1B 44lications, !5E uto ation.

Section&

*ntroduction to ata1ase Conce0ts7 % at a i n' e4 en 'e nc e, % B+ "rc hi te ct ur e, c o 4 on en ts o : a ' ata ba se s ys te , 'v an ta e s a n'

' isa 'vanta es o: %atabase syste , "che as, nstances, E +o'el

*ntroduction to Relat ional a ta1ase !anagement S-stem # Bas ic " 5uery, Crea t in Tab le an ' 1 i e8s , " 5 as %+5, %%5 an ' %C5, n te r i tyConstraints in " 5

RECO!!E4 E BOO;S7

. O+aster in +icroso: t 1 isual Basic by Evan elos Pet routsos , BPB.2 . O Pr o ra in + ic ro so :t 1 is ua l B as ic .0 b y F ra nc es co B al en a,

+icroso:t Press.$ . O + ic ro so : t 1 i su a l Bas ic . 0 P ro :e ss io n al " te4 b y " te4 b y + ich ae l

-alvorson, +icroso:t Press.

D. Q"4ecial E' i t ion us in 1isual Basic .0Q by "i lver "4ots , P- .&. O1isual Basic Blac Boo by "teven -ol /ner, The Coriol is Hrou4.. OUsin + ic roso :t 1 i sua l Basic .3ET by Br ian " i l er an ' ?e :: "4o t t s,

Pearson E'ucation.


8/79


BAS #$% 4U!ER*CA+ !ETHO S @ A +*CAT*O4S

+ T CR % $ .6

Section&A

"o lu ti on o : l ebrai c an' Trans cen ' en ta l E ; ua ti on s # Tru n ca ti on e rrorKoun '*! : : errorK bsolute an ' e la t ive errorsK Bisect ion etho 'K terat ionetho'# Con'i t ions :or the conver ence o: the terat ion etho' , cceleration

o: conver ence* it enJs2 4rocessK 3e8ton* a4hson etho'# Con' it ions :or

the conver enceK Co 4ar ison o : e ula Fa l si e tho ' an ' "ecan t e tho 'Kate o: conver ence an' eo etrical re4resentation o: each etho'K 3e8ton*a4hson etho' :or syste o: non*linear e;uations.

Section&B

"olut ion o: sys te o : non*ho o eneous l inear e ;uat ions# +at r i9 invers ionetho 'K Hauss El i inat ion etho '# Part ia l an ' Co 4lete Pivot in .K Hauss

?or 'an El i inat ion etho 'K Trian ular i/a t ion etho 'K Factor i /a t ion etho 'K?acobiJs e tho ' an ' Hauss*"ei 'a lJs e tho ' . "o lut ion o: Tri ' ia onal sys teo: e;uations.Ei en va lues an ' Ei en vec to rs o : a a t r i9# Ei en va lues o : Trans4ose o :at r i9 , inverse o : a t r i9 , -er i t ian at r i9 an ' " i i lar a t r icesK terat ive

+etho 's to : in ' Ei en values an ' Ei en vectors# Po8er e tho ' an ' ?acobietho' . %ia onali /at ion o: a atri9. Curve : i t t in # +etho' o: 5east ";uares*

:i t t in a strai ht l ine, a secon' 'e ree 4arabola an' e94onential curves.

Section&C

3u erical %i::erentiat ion an' nte ration# 3u erical %i::erentia t ion usin: in ite ' i:: er en ce s, 3u e ric al nte r at io nK 3 e8 to n* Co te s e th o' s,Tra4e/oi 'al rule, "i 4sonJs >$ rule, "i 4sonJs $>7 rule.

Section&

3u erical "olution o: %i::erentia l E;uations# 3u erical solution o: : irstor 'er or ' inary ' i : :erent ia l e ;uat ions us in TaylorJs ser ies e tho 'K Picar ' Jsetho'K EulerJs etho'K 4rove' EulerJs etho'K +o'i : ie ' EulerJs etho'Ku n e* Lut ta et ho ' o : " eco n ' an' Fo ur th o r 'e rK P re ' ic to r* Cor rec to retho 's# +i lneJs e tho ' an ' ' a Js e tho ' . Boun 'ary values 4roble s :or

or ' inary ' i : :erential e;uation by : ini te ' i : :erence etho' .

EC!++E3%E% B!!L". 3 u er ic al + et ho 's : or + at he a ti cs , " ci en ce a n' E n in ee ri n b y

+athe8s, Prentice* -al l o: n ' ia. E' . "econ' .2 . 3u erical +etho 's :or "cient is t an ' En ineerin Co 4utat ion by +. L.?ain, ". . L.

yen ar an' . L. ?ain, 3e8 e nternational Publisher, E' . Fourth.$. ntro 'uctory +etho's o: 3u erical nalysis by ". ". "astry

Pa e 7 o:


9/79


ECE #6% E +ECTRO4*C E5*CES + AB

+ T CR $ $ # %.$

+ist o E>0eriments

. " tu 'y o : h *P ar a et er s o : C E tr an sis to r.

2 . " tu 'y o : h *P ar a et er s o : C B t ra ns is to r.

$ . " tu 'y o: 1* c ha ra ct er is ti cs o: Ph ot o' io 'e .

D . " tu 'y o : 1 * c ha ra ct er is ti cs o: 4 ho to tr an si st or.

& . "tu ' y o: 1* ch aracterist ics o: ?F ET.

. "tu ' y o: 1 ch arac te rist ics o: +!" FET.

< . " tu 'y o: Cli 44 in cla 4 in C LT us in % io 'e .7 . "tu ' y o: 1 * ch aracterist ics o: " C .

=. "tu 'y o: %io 'e as recti : ier.

0. " tu 'y o : ' i:: er en t : ilt er s.

. " tu 'y o: 1* c ha ra ct er is ti cs o: % C

2. " tu 'y o: 1* c ha ra ct er is ti cs o: T C.

Pa e = o:


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C E & #6 5isual (rogramming +a1

+ T ( Cr$ $ # %.$

2. Arite a Ain'o8s a44lication that :unctions li e a +athe atical Calculator.

$. Arite a 8in'o8s a44lication that :unctions li e a "to48atch.

D. Arite a 8in'o8s a44lication to 'e onstrate control structures

&. Arite a 8in'o8s a44lication that :unctions li e a 3ote4a' (usin +enu E'itor,Co on %ialo Control, Te9tbo9Ms 4ro4erties).

. Arite a Ain'o8s a44lication 'e onstratin the use o: Collections.


11/79


BAS% 4umerical !et"ods @ A00lications +a1

+ T CR

$ $ # %.$

5ist o: E94eri ents#

. A P t o i 4 le e nt e ul ar F al si +e th o' .

2 . A P t o i 4 le e nt " ec an t + et ho '.

$ . A P t o i 4l e en t 3e 8t on * a4 hs on + et ho '

D . A P to i 4 le en t H au s s* El i in a ti on +e th o '

& . A P t o i 4 le e nt H au ss *" ie 'a l +e th o'

. A P to i 4l e en t Tra 4e /o i' al u le

< . A P t o i 4 le e nt " i 4s on Ms ul e

7 . A P to i 4l e en t E ul er Ms +e th o'

= . A P to i 4l e en t u n e* Lu tt a + et ho '

0 . A P to i 4 le en t Pre ' i cto r Correc to r +e tho '

. A P t o i 4 l e en t Po8 e r +e th o '

Pa e o :


12/79


En ironmental Studies

Ti e a l l o t e ' # $ h o u r sTo t a l +a r s # 0 0

T ot a l 5e c t ur e s # & 0 P a s s +a r s # $ &A r i t t e n P a 4 e r # % " , A o e n a n ' C h i l ' A e l : a r e ,o l e o : n : o r a t i o n Te c h n o l o y i n E n v i r o n e n t a n ' h u a n h e a l t h , C a s e " t u ' i e s

( 5 e c t u r e s )

U n i t 7 F i e l d 3 o r <

1 i s i t t o a l o c a l a r e a t o ' o c u e n t e n v i r o n e nt a l a r e a s , r i v e r > : o r e s t > r a s s l a n ' > h i l l > o u n t a i n , 1 i s i t t o al o c a l 4 o l l u t e ' s i t e * U r b a n > u r a l > n ' u s t r i a l > r i c u l t u r e , " t u ' y o : c o o n 4 l a n t s , i n s e c t s , b i r ' s , " t u ' y o :s i 4 l e e c o s y s t e s * 4 o n ' , r i v e r, h i l l s l o 4 e s , e t c . ( F i e l ' 8 o r E ; u a l t o & 5 e c t u r e h o u r s )

Pa e 2 o:


13/79



Second Year, 't" SE!ESTER Batc" #$%#

(Session #$% $%')

SCHE!E OF A ERS

C O E T *T+E OF A ER

+OA

+ T C R .

ECE

20

Circuit Theory $ 0 $.&

ECE20+B Branches)







2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 =





15/79


ECE #$ C*RCU*T THEORY

+ T CR % $ .6

Section&A

*ntroduc tion 7 $ 4 ha se s ta r a n' ' el ta C s ys te 8 it h b al an ce ' a n'unba lance ' s t a r an ' ' e l t a loa ' s , Conce4 t o : reac t ive 4o8er, t rue 4o8er co 4le9 4o8er in ac circuits ./ ra0" T"eor- @ 4et8or< E9uations7 Hra4h, Connecte ' ra4h, ' i recte 'r a4 h , s ub * ra4 h , t re e an ' l in b r an ches , 3 e t8 or at ri c es , nc i' enceat r i9 , bas ic loo4 an ' cut set a t r ices , re lat ion bet8een net8or a t r ices ,

To4olo ical e ;uat ions :or loo4 current an ' To4olo ical e ;uat ion :or no 'a lvolta es.

Section&B

4e t8or< T"eorems And T8o or t 4e t8or< esc r i0 t ions7 TheveninMst h eo re , 3 o rt on Ms t heo re a s a44 li e' t o C c ir cu it s, + a9 i u 4 o 8e rt rans :e r theore as a44 li e ' t o .C . Ci rcu it s , Te ll e enMs theore an ' i t sa44 li ca tions , T8o 4or t ' e sc r i4 t ion in t e r s o : o4en c i rcu it s , i 4e ' ancePara e te rs, "hort c i rcu it a ' it t ance 4ara e te rs, -ybr i ' 4a ra e te rs an 'trans ission, nter*connection o: t8o 4ort net8or , %uali ty net8or s.*nducti el- Cou0led Circuits # Coe:: icient o: cou4lin , utual in 'uctance inloo4 an' no'al e;uations.

Section&C

Time omain Anal-s is7 Unit :unct ions*ste4 , i 4ulse an ' ra 4 :unct ions ,5a4laceMs t rans :or an ' :ourier t rans :or an ' nverse, "olut ion o: net8or

4roble s usin 5a4lace trans:or , "olution o: Transient an ' " tea'y sta teres4onse o : 5 C ne t8or s 8 i th ' i : : e ren t ty4es o : :o rc in :unc t ions ."olut ions o : t rans ient an ' s tea 'y s ta te res4onse o: ser ies 5C ci rcui t 8 i thste4 in4ut.Ha rm on ic A na l- si s7 F ou ri er t ra ns :o r , F ou ri er a na lys is o : c o 4l e98 ave :o r s, E :: ec ti ve v a lu e o : a co 4 le9 8 av e , Po 8e r an ' 4 o 8e r : ac to rassociate ' 8i th a co 4le9 8ave.

Section&

4et8or< S-nt"esis7 "ynthes is vs nalys is , Ele ents o : c i rcui t synthes is ,n t ro 'uct ion an ' eneral consi 'erat ions in net8or synthes is , Pur4ose an '

sco4e o: net8or synthesis.osi ti e Real Functions7 %e:ini t ion , 3ecessary an ' "u: : ic ient con ' i t ions

: o r a : un c ti on t o b e 4 o si ti ve r eal , t es ti n o : ' ri vi n 4 o in t : u nc ti on s : o r 4ositive realness.Foster @ Cauer Forms7 Foster an' Cauer For s reali /at ion in ter s o: C,5 an' 5C net8or s.

Recommended Boo


16/79


ECE #$D S*/4A+S A4 SYSTE!S

+ T CR % $ .6

Section&A

Re0resenta t ion o Signal and S-stems7 Class i: icat ions o : s i nals , 5 ineart i e i nv a ri an t s ys te s , e4res ent at io n o : s i n al s i n t er s o : i 4 u ls es ,%iscrete t i e 5T sys te s , cont inuous t i e 5T sys te s , Pro4ert ies o : 5Tsyste s, "yste s 'escribe' by ' i : :erential an ' ' i : :erence e;uations.

Section&B

Fourier Anal-sis7 "i nal re4resentation usin Fourier series, e4resentationo: 4er io ' ic s i nals . Cont inuous an ' ' i screte t i e Fourier ser ies , E94onent ialFourier ser ies , Pro4ert ies o : Fourier ser ies , Conver ence o: Fourier ser ies ,

Co nt in u ou s an ' %is cr et e t i e Fo ur ie r t rans :o r , P ro 4 er ti es o : Fo ur ie rt ran s: or , n al ys is o : ' is cr et e t i e s i n al s an ' s ys te s , Cor re la ti on ,utocorrelat ion.

Section&C

Random Signals7 P robab il i ty, an 'o var iab les , Hauss ian ' i st r ibu tion ,Tra ns :o r at io n o : r an 'o v ar ia bl es , an 'o 4 ro ce ss es , " ta ti on ar y

4rocesses. Correlat ion an' Covariance :unctions, e ulari ty an' Er o ' ici ty,Hauss ian Process, Cen tra l l i i t t heore , Trans i s sion o : ran 'o s i na lthrou h a l inear : i l ter, Po8er "4ectral 'ensity an' Ener y "4ectral 'ensity.

Section&

4oise7 Ther al 3oise , "hot 3oise , +ul t i4 le res is tor noise sources , AH3, 3et8or 8 ith reactive ele ents, 3oise Te 4erature. 3oise ban'8i ' th.E :: ec ti ve i n4 ut n oi se t e 4e ra tu re . 3 oi se : i ur e a n' e ;u iv al en t n oi sete 4erature o: a Casca'e ' a 4li : ier.

Recommended Boo


17/79


ECE & #$ A4TE44A @ 3A5E RO A/AT*O4

+ T CR % $ .6

.

Section&A

*ntroduction7 evie8 o: vector theory, Hra'ient, %iver ence Curl, Coor'inate syste ,rectan ular, cylin'rical an' s4herical an' their trans:or ation, Physical conce4t o: a'iationin sin le 8ire, t8o*8ire an' 'i4ole, Current 'istribution on a thin 8ire antenna. Basic r inc i0 les @ e ini t ions7 et ar 'e ' v ect or an ' s ca la r 4 ot en ti a l,a ' ia t ion an ' in 'uct ion : ie l ' s , a ' ia t ion : ro ele entary ' i4ole (-er t / ian

' i4ole) , short ' i4ole (5 inear current ' i s t r ibut ion) , hal :8ay ' i4ole , n tenna

4ara eters# a ' ia tion resistance, a ' ia tion 4attern. Bea 8i ' th , Hain ,%irectivity, E::ective hei ht , E::ective a4erture, Polari /at ion, Ban'8i ' th an'antenna te 4erature.

Section&B

Radiating 3ire Structures7 Fol 'e ' ' i4ole , +ono4ole, Biconical antennasan' loo4 antenna.*ntroduction To Antenna Arra-s7 5inear Uni:or rray o: T8o sotro4icsources , Pr inc i4 les o : 4a tt e rn u lt i4l i ca t ion , Broa ' s i' e a r rays, En ' : i rearrays, r ray 4at tern "ynthes is , Uni :or r ray, Bino ial r ray, Chebyshev

rrays, "cannin rray, "u4er* ' i rective rray, n tenna :or receivin an 'trans it t in T1 si nals e. . Ya i*U'a an' Turnsti le ntennas.

Section&C

A0er ture T-0e Antennas7 4e rtu re nt en na s, E - *4 la ne -o rn s,P yr a i' al - orn , 5 en s nte nn a a n' e:l ec to r n te nn as , F re ;u en cyn 'e4en 'ent n tennas, 5o Perio ' ic n tenna, n tenna +easure ents , +icro

stri4 ntennas their a 'vanta es.

Section&

ro0agation O Radio 3a es7 Fr iss Free "4ace E;uat ion, %i: :erent o 'eso : 4 ro4a a t ion# Hroun ' 8aves , "4ace 8aves , "4ace 8ave 4 ro4a a t ion over: la t a n' c ur ve ' e ar th , ! 4t ic al a n' r a' io h or i/ on s, " ur :a ce 8 av es a n'Tro4os4here 8aves. onos4here, Aave 4ro4a ation in the onos4here. Crit ical:re;uency, +a9i u usable :re;uency (+UF), " i4s ' is tance, 1irtual hei ht ,a ' io noise o: terrestrial an ' e9traterrestrial ori in.

Recommeconded Boo


18/79


ECE #$ */*TA+ E+ECTRO4*C C*RCU*TS

+ T CR % $ .6

Section&A

4 um 1e r S -s te ms a nd C od es 7 Binary, !c t al an ' -e9a' ec i a l nu bersyste s, Binary to ' ec i a l, %eci a l to b inary, !c ta l an ' he9a' ec i a l to

b inary an' b inary to octal an ' he9a'eci al conversions, BC% co'e, Hrayco'e, l4hanu eric co'es, Pari ty etho' :or error 'etection.+ogic gates and Boolean Alge1ra7 ! , 3% an ' 3!T o4erat ions an ' a tes ,

3! , 3 3%, N! an' N3! o4erations an ' ates, Evaluatin lo ic c ircuitout4uts, 4le entin circuits :ro Boolean e94ressions. Boolean theore s,%e+or anMs theore , un iversa l ity o : 3 3% an ' 3 ! a tes , EEE> 3"stan'ar ' lo ic sy bols.

Section&B

Com1inational +ogic Circuits7 "u o: 4ro 'uct :or , Pro 'uct o : su :or ," i 4 l i: ic a ti on o : Boo lean : u nc ti on s u s in a l ebr ic an' La rn au h a4etho 's. -a l : a ' ' er, Ful l a ' ' er, -a l : subtractor, :u l l subtractor c i rcuits ,

+ult i4lication o4eration an' 5U.Com1inational digi ta l *C 0ac% C 4ac a es.

Recommended Boo


19/79


ECE #%$ A4A+O/ E+ECTRO4*C C*RCU*TS

+ T CR % $ .6

Section&AHig" Fre9uenc- Transistor7 The hi h : re ;uency T o 'e l , CB short c i rcui tcurrent :re;uency res4onse, l4ha cut*o:: : re;uency, CE short circuit current: re;uency res4onse, -ybri ' 4 i CE t rans is tor o 'e l , hybri' 4 i con 'uctance inter s o: lo8 :re;uency h R 4ara eters, CE short circuit current ain obtaine'8ith hybri ' 4i o 'el , current ain 8ith resist ive loa' .

Section&B

Feed1ac< Am0li ier7 Classi : ication o: a 4li : ier, Fee' bac conce4t, Heneralch arac te ri st ic s o : n e a ti ve : ee ' bac a 4 l i: ie rs , n al ys is o : a : ee ' baca 4 li :i er , 1 ar io us t y4 es o : : ee 'b ac s a n' t he ir e :: ec ts o n a 4 li :i er

4er:or ance.

Section&C

o8er Am0li iers7 C la ss l ar e s i na l a 4 li :i er , s ec on ' a n' h i he rhar onic ' is tort ion, trans:or er cou4le' a 4li : iers, E:: iciency o: a 4li : iers,Push*4ull a 4li : iers (class class B).

Tuned Am0li iers7 " in le tune ' ca4aci tively cou4le ' a 4l i : ier i t s s tea 'ys t at e res4onse , %eter ina t ion o : Hain , Ban '8 i 't h 4 ro 'uc t , Ta44e ' tune' ,n 'uctively cou4le' s in le tune' circuit , %ouble tune' circuits .

Section&

Oscillators7 Con ' i t ion :or sus taine ' osci l la tion, *C 4hase shi : t , -ar t ley,Col4it ts , Crystal an ' Aien Bri ' e !sci l lators.3a e s"a0ing c ircui ts7 "8i tchin character is t ics o : ' io 'es an ' t rans is torsinclu ' in s ;uare 8ave res4onse, +ul t iv ibrators* Bis table , +onostable an 'stable, "ch it t Tri er.

Boo


20/79


ECE #6 C*RCU*T THEORY +AB

+ T Cr$ $ # %.$

+ist o E>0erimentsE94 3o.

. To stu ' y an ' v eri :y Th ev eninM s The ore .

2 . To stu ' y an ' v eri :y 3orto nM s Th eore .

$ . To s tu 'y a n' v er i:y ec i4 ro ci ty T he ore .

D . To s tu 'y an ' v er i: y + a9 i u Po 8e r Tra ns :e r T he or e .

& . To s tu 'y an ' v er i:y "u 4e r4 os it io n T he or e .

&. To 4lot ste4 es4onse o: series 5C Circuit .

. To 4 lo t s te 4 re s4 on se o: s eri es C C ir cu it .< . To solve esh e;u atio ns usin + atlab .

7 . To solve no 'al e;u ation s usin +a tlab .

= . To 4 l ot :r e; u en cy e s4 o ns e o : a i ven t ran s: er :u n ct io n u s in + at lab .

0 . To :in ' l a4 lace trans :or s o : a iven s inusoi ' al s i na l us in +a t lab .

. To st u' y an ' ve ri :y L ir ch ho :: Ms 1 ol ta e 5 a8 .

2. To st u' y an ' ve ri :y L ir ch ho :: Ms c ur re nt 5 a8 .

$ . To ca lcu la te an' v er i: y S* 4 ara et er s o: a T* 3e t8 o r .

D . To ca lcu la te an' v ar i: yY * 4a ra e te rs o : a P i n e t8 o r .

& . To cal cu la te an ' v er i: y Tran s is si on 4 a ra e te rs o : a c a sca 'e '

net8or .

Pa e 20 o:


21/79


ECE #6 */*TA+ E+ECTRO4*C C*RCU*TS +AB+ T Cr$ $ # %.$

+ist o E>0erimentsE94eri ent .

i ) 1 er i: y th e tr ut h ta ble :o r ' i: :e re nt 5o ic Ha te s.i i) ea li /e 3% ,! , 3 ! , 3! T :u nc ti on s us in on ly 3 3 % Ha te .i ii ) e al i/ e 3%, ! , 3 3%, 3!T :u n ct io n s u s in on l y 3 ! H at e.i v) 4 le e nt E N* ! , EN *3 ! u si n 3% .! , 3! T Ha te sv ) 4 le e nt EN *! , EN *3 ! us in o nl y 3 3 %, 3! H at es

E94eri ent 2. Boolean l ebra#*

i) 1eri:y la8s o: +ult i4lication.i i) 1eri:y la8s o: ' ' i t ion.

E94eri ent $. +a e the circuit o: Binary a ' 'er theort ically.

i) -al :* ' ' er.i i) F ull* ' ' er an ' th en 1e ri :y.

E94eri ent D. +a e the circuit o: binary subtractor theoretically.

i) -al :*"ubtractor i i) F ull *" ub tra ct or a n' t he n 1 er i: y.

E94eri ent &. Construct ' i : :erent ty4es o: FF.

i) "*FFii) ?L*FFiii) %*FFiv) T*FF

E94er i en t . 1er i :y the +as te r*" lave ?*L: l i4 : lo4s an ' cons t ruc t +as te r"lave FF :ro ?L*FF.E94eri ent


22/79


ECE # $ A4A+O/ E+ECTRO4*C C*RCU*TS +AB

+ T Cr$ $ # %.$

+ist o E>0eriments

. To 4 lo t : re ; uency r es 4o n se ch arac te ri st ic s o : a C " i n le s ta e C

cou4le' 4l i : ier.

2 . To 'e ter ine the vol ta e ain o : a t8o s ta e C cou4le ' a 4li : iers.

$ . To 4 lo t : re ; uen cy r e s4 on s e ch arac te ri st ic s o : Tran s: o r er co u4 le '

a 4li : ier.

D . To 4 lo t : re ;u en cy re s4 on se o : a t un e' v olt a e a 4 li :ie r a n' to

calculate i ts resonant :re;uency.

& . To : i n ' v o lt a e a i n o : an e i tt er : ol lo 8 er an ' : i n' i ts o 4 erat in

4oint.

. To s tu 'y Aein Br i' e sc il l ato r.

< . To s tu 'y Phase "h i :t sc i ll a to r.

7 . To s tu 'y !P* 4 as 'i : :erent ia tor n te rator.

= . To s tu'y ' i o' e as a b iase ' an' unb iase ' cl i44er.

0. To stu 'y stable

+ult ivibrator usin Transistors.. To stu 'y Bistable

+ult ivibrator usin Transistors.

2. To stu 'y !P* 4 as

an invert in an' non*invert in a 4li : ier.

$. To stu 'y !P* 4 as

su in an' vera e 4li : ier.

D. To stu 'y the :re;uency

res4onse o: au ' io a 4li : ier.

Pa e 22 o:


23/79


Elec t i e * ECE #$ ' E+ECTRO4*C !ATER*A+S @ CO! O4E4TS

+ T Cr% $ .6

Section&A

esistivity an' :actors a::ectin resistivity (such as te 4erature, alloyin an' echanical

stressin ) o: Con'uctin +aterials, Classi:ication o: con'uctin aterials into lo8 resistivity

an' hi h resistivity aterials ("o e e9a 4les o: each an' their ty4ical a44lications.),

4ortant relevant (electrical, echanical an' ther al) characteristics an' a44lications o:

these aterials # Co44er, silver, Hol', Bron/e, Tin 5ea' lloy.

Electrical 4ro4erties o: insulatin aterials# 1olu e resistivity, sur:ace resistance,

'ielectric loss, 'ielectric stren th (brea 'o8n volta e) an' 'ielectric constant. 4ortant

relevant (electrical, echanical an' ther al) characteristics an' a44lications o: these

aterials# +ica, Pa4er, Te:lon, Cera ic.Section&B

%i::erent a netic aterialsK %ia a netic, 4ara a netic, :erro a netic aterials an' their

4ro4erties, Ferro a netis , Ferri a netis , 'o ain :or ation, 4er eability, -ysteresis

curve, coercive :orce an' resi'ual a netis an' a netic saturation, "o:t an' har'

a netic aterials, their e9a 4les an' ty4ical a44lications. "u4ercon'uctivity an'

4ie/oelectric cera ic trans'ucer ele ents

Section&C

Ty4es o: ca4acitors, Their constructional 'etails an' testin s4eci:ications

Ca4acity o: 4arallel 4late ca4acitors, s4herical ca4acitors, cylin'rical ca4acitor.

Ener y store' in a ca4acitor. Conce4t o: 'i*electric an' its e::ects on ca4acitance, 'i*electric

constant,brea 'o8n volta e.

esistors# Carbon :il , etal :il , carbon co 4osition, 8oun' an' variable ty4es (4resets

an' 4otentio* eters), Trans:or er, in'uctors an' F coils#

+etho's o: anu:acturin , Testin , 3ee' o: shiel'in , 44lication an' trouble shootin .

Section&

"ur:ace +ounte' %evices ("+%s)# Constructional 'etails an' s4eci:ications,

Connectors, elays, "8itches an' Cables# %i::erent ty4es o: connectors, relays, s8itches an'cables, their sy bols, construction an' characteristics.

Basic characteristics o: "e icon'uctor aterials, Testin o: 'io'es, transistors, FETs an'

"C s.

RECO!!E4 E BOO;S

. Basic Electronics an' 5inear Circuits by 33 Bhar ava an' LulshreshtaK Tata +cHra8

-ill, 3e8 %elhi

2. Electronic co 4onents an' +aterials by "+ %hir, Tata +cHra8 -ill, 3e8 %elhi

$. Electrical an' Electronic En ineerin +aterials by "L Bhattacharya, Lhanna

Publishers, 3e8 %elhi

D. Electronic En ineerin +aterials by +5 Hu4ta, %han4at ai an' "onsK 3e8 %elhi.

Pa e 2$ o:


24/79


E le ct i e * EC E # $6 ! EAS URE! E4T SC* E4 CE @ TECH4* 2UE S

+ T CR % $ .6

Section&A

*ntroduction7 % e:i nit io n, " i ni: ic an ce , o 'e s a n' a 44 li ca tio ns o :easure ent sys te s , ns t ru ent c lass i: icat ion, Henerali /e ' easure ent

sys te an ' i t s :unct ional e le ents , n4ut*out4ut con: i urat ion o: easurini n st ru en ts , + e th o 's o : co rr ec ti on : or i nt er :e ri n o' i :y in i n4 u ts ," tan 'ar ' s, Cal ibrat ion, n t ro 'uct ion to " ta t ic character is tics an ' %yna iccharacterist ics, "election o: instru ents, 5oa' in e: :ects.

Section&B

E rr or A na l- si s7 Ty4 es o : e rror s, + e th o 's o : e rror an al ys is , " ta ti st ic a lanalys is , Hauss ian error ' is t r ibut ion, Chi*";uare test , " i n i : icance tes t ,+etho' o: least s;uare, Hra4hical re4resentation an' curve : i t t in o: 'ata.

Section&C

Sensors and Transducers7 %e:init ion , c lass i: ication, Basic 4r inci4le a44l ications o : es is tive, n 'uct ive, Ca4aci tive, Pie/oelect r ic , -a l l*E: :ect,

4hoto electric trans 'ucer, loa ' cell an ' %i ital Trans 'ucers, selection o:sensors, ecent tren's an ' s art sensors, nstru entation 4li : iers.

!easurement o arameters7 +easure ent o: Te 4erature, Pressure, Flo8," 4e e' , F or ce , Tor ;u e, 5 ev el , C on ce nt ra ti on ( Co n' uc ti vi ty a n' 4 -)easure ent, 1olta e (P++C, %ual slo4e), Current an' Po8er.

Section&

Telemetr-, i s0 la- de ices @ Recorde rs7 Tele e try e o te "ensin ,1arious ' is4lay 'evices ecor 'ers, C ! (basic bloc ' ia ra , 'e: lectionsensit ivi ty, volta e, current , : re;uency an' 4hase an le easure ent), ' i i tal:re;uency eter.

Recommended Boo


25/79


Electi e * BA S #$# O ER AT *O4 S RESE AR CH

+ T Cr% $ .6

Section&A%e:init ions, characterist ics, necessity, sco4e an' objectives o: ! . . Phases o:o4erations esearch stu 'y, 5i i tat ions o: ! . .5 in ear P ro ra in , a ss u 4 t io n s i n 5 .P. : or u la ti on o : at he a t ic a lo ' e l s :o r var ious ty4es o : 5 .P. 4 rob le s , ra4h ica l e tho ' s t r i a l an '

error etho's o: solvin 5.P. 4roble s, 5i i tat ions o: 5.P. etho's ." i 4 le9 etho ' , ar t i : ic ia l var iable techni ;ue*the bi *+ etho ' , ' e eneracy,unconstraine' variables, 'uali ty in 5.P.

Section&BTrans4ortat ion o 'e l , :or ulat ion an ' so lut ion o: t rans4ortat ion 4roble s ,sensit ivi ty analysis in T.P.ss i n ent o' el , : or u l at io n an ' s ol ut io n o : a ss i n ent 4 rob le s ,

se;uencin 4roble s.

Section&CH a e t heo ry, s ol ut io n o : a e s 8 it h an' 8 it ho u t s a' ' le 4 o in t, r ul es o :'o inance, ar i th et ic an ' a l ebraic e tho 's :or 292 a es solut ion o: 29nor 9 2 a es.PE T CP+ +o 'els# Characteris t ics uses , %ra8in o: net8or , re ovalo : re 'un ' ancy in ne t8or , co 4u t in E! , 5 !T, Free " l ac , To ta l s l ac ,Crashin , esource al locations.

Section&n ven to ry co nt ro l, n ece ss it y : or ai n ta in in i nv en t ory, i nv ent ory cos t,

inventory o 'e ls :or bou ht*out i te s 8 i th 8 i thout shorta es , inventoryo 'e l :o r a ' e* in i t e s 8 i thou t shorta es , inven to ry o 'e l s 8 i th 4 r ice*

brea s, nventory ana e en t techni;ues, solution o: 4roble s." i u lat ion, a 'vanta es an ' l i i ta t ions o : s i u lat ion, +onte car lo etho ' ,solution o: 4roble s usin si ulat ion.

Recommended Boo


26/79



T"ird Year, 6t" SE!ESTER Batc" #$%#

(Session #$%'$%6)

SCHE!E OF A ERS

C O E T *T+E OF A ER +OA

+ T C R .

ECE$02

naloCo unication"yste s

$ 0 $.&

ECE$0$ +icro Processor 44lications $ 0 $.&

ECE$0D

%i ital "yste%esi n

$ 0 $.&

ECE$0&

5inear nte rate 'Circuits 44lications

$ 0 $.&

ECE$0

ControlEn ineerin

$ 0 $.&

ECE$&2

naloCo unication

"yste s lab6

0 0 2 .0

ECE$&$

+icro Processor 44lications lab6

0 0 2 .0

ECE$&D

%i ital "yste%esi n65ab

0 0 2 .0

Elective* $ 0 $.&"TH$&

"u erTrainin 66

.0

7 $ Total contact hours# $0

Electi e **. ECE $0 !4 to*e lec tron ics

2 . CPE 2 0 D "ys te n a ly si s an ' %esi n

6 ECE $&2, ECE $&$, ECE $&D ECE $&< are 4ractical 4a4ers only.There 8il l not be any theory e9a ination :or these 4a4ers.

66 "u er Trainin 8il l be o: D* 8ee s 'urat ion in n 'ustry> n house.

Pa e 2 o:


27/79


Uni ers i t - Col lege o Engineer ing, un a1i Uni ers i t - , a t ia la .

/eneral *nstructions to t"e a0er Setters(Co on :or B.Tech. in Co 4uter En ineerin , Electronics an'

co unication En ineerin , +echanical En ineerin , Civil En ineerin an'nte rate ' BTech>+B Branches)







2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 =





28/79


ECE $# A4A+O/ CO!!U4*CAT*O4 SYSTE!S

+ T Cr% $ . 6

Section&AA m 0l i tu d e !o du lat ion (A !)7 nt ro 'uc t ion . Bas ic e le ent s o : co unica t ions .

3oise. +o'ulat ion an ' :r e;uency t ranslat ion. 3ee ' :or o 'ulat ion. E94ression :or+ , o 'u la t ion in 'e9 :or + , a 4 l i tu 'e 8ave :or an ' ban '8 i ' th o : a 4 l i tu 'eo 'u l a te ' s i na l, 4o8e r ' i st r i bu t ion i n a 4l i tu ' e o 'u l a te ' s i na l. % oub l e

s i 'eban ' su44r e sse ' c a r ri e r ( % "B*"C) , s i n l e s i 'eban' ( " "B) , an ' ve st i i a ls i 'eban' (1"B) +s. Fre;uency ' ivis ion ul t i4le9in (F%+).A ! ! o d ul at or s7 n tr o 'uc ti on. C i r cu i t ' i a r a s an ' o4er a ti ona l 4 r inc i4 l es o :s ;uare l a8 o 'u la tor, s8 i t ch in o 'u la tor, ba lance ' o 'u la tor, r in o 'u la tor.Bloc ' ia ra e94lanat ions o: : i l ter in etho' an ' 4hasin etho' :or enerat iono: ""B.A ! emo d u la tor s7 nt ro 'uc t ion . Ci rcui t ' i a ra s an ' e94lana t ions o : enve lo4e

'etector an ' s ;uare la8 'e tector.

Section&BA ng le ! od ul at io n7 nt ro 'u ct io n t o P ha se o' ul a ti on ( P+ ) a n' : re ;u en c yo' ul a ti on ( F +) . e la ti on sh i4 b et 8e e n P + a n' F +. P ha se a n' : r e; ue nc y

'eviat ion. Po8er ' i s t r ibut ion in an le o 'ulate ' s i nal . "4ectral character is t ics o:an le o 'ulate ' s i nals . E: :ect o: noise on an le o 'ulat ion, role o: l i i ter, 4re*e 4has i s an ' ' e*e 4has i s in F+. Co 4ar i son o : F+ 8 i th + in co unica t ionsyste s .F ! !o du lato rs7 nt ro 'uc t ion . Bloc ' i a ra e94lana t ions o : ' i r ec t e tho ' an 'in ' i r ec t e tho ' ( r s t ron sys te ) o : F+. Fre ;uency u l t i4 l i ca t ion c i rcui t , i t se94lanat ion an ' a44l icat ion in F+.

Section&CF ! e mo du l at o rs 7 n tr o 'uc ti on. C i r cu i t ' i a r a s an ' e94l anat i ons o : s l o4e'e tec tor, ba lance ' s lo4e 'e t ec tor, ;ua ' ra ture 'e t ec tor. Bloc ' i a ra e94lana tiono: 4hase loc e ' loo4 'e o 'ulator.u lse !o d ula tio n7 nt ro 'uc t ion. "a 4l in theore an ' i t s a44l ica t ions . Pul se

a 4 li tu 'e o' ul a ti on (P + ) . 3 at ur al s a 4 li n ( H at in ) a n' i ns ta nt an eo ussa 4l in ( : l a t* to4 P +) . Ban '8 i ' th o : P +. uant i / a t ion , co 4an 'e r s , 4ul seco'e o 'ulat ion (PC+).

Section&A! Transmitters and Recei ers7 ntro 'uct ion. Bloc ' ia ra e94lanat ions o: +r a 'i o t r ans i t t er u s in o 'u l a ti on a t h i h ca r ri e r 4o8e r l eve l an ' + r a ' io

t ra n s it te r l o8 c ar r ie r 4 o8 er l ev el . A or i n 4 r in ci 4l es a n' b lo c ' ia r ae94lana t ions o : su4erhe tero 'yne rece iver, "4ec i : ica t ions o : rece iver, sens it iv i ty,se lec tiv i ty, : i ' e l ity, s i nal to noi se ra t io , i a e re jec t ion an ' 'ouble s4ot t in ,Conce4t o: auto at ic ain control( HC).

F ! Tran smi t t er s an d R ece i e r s7 nt ro 'uc t ion. Bloc ' i a ra e94lana t ions o :r s t ron ty4e 4hase o 'ulate ' F+ t rans i t ter an ' F+ stereo t rans i t ter.

Bloc ' i a ra e94lana t ions o : F+ s te reo rece iver su4erhe tero 'yne F+ra ' io receiver.

Recommended Boo


29/79


ECE $ !*CRO ROCESSOR @ A +*CAT*O4S

+ T Cr% $ .6

Section&A

*ntroduction7 !vervie8 o: architecture an' instruction set o: 707&, intro'uction to

inter:acin an' in4ut>out4ut ( >!) techni;ues. ntro'uction to ti in an' control, interru4ts

an' 4ro ra in o: 707&.Bus Contention solution

Section&B

*nter acing C"i0s7 Bloc 'ia ra an' o'es o: o4eration o: inter:acin 'evices, 7 &&>7 &

an' 7$&&>7'is4lay

inter:ace, 72&& 4ro ra able 4eri4heral inter:ace, 72&$ 4ro ra able interval ti er,

72&= 4ro ra able interru4t controller, 72&< 'irect e ory access(%+ ) controller an'

72& U" T.

Section&C

!icro0rocessor A00lications7 nter:acin o: sin le an' ulti4le 'i it seven*se ent 5E%

out4ut 'is4lay. nter:acin o: % C ( % &&7, %


30/79


ECE $' */*TA+ SYSTE! ES*/4

+ T Cr

% $ .6

Section&A

Re ie8 O igi ta l Elec tronics Conce0t # +" an ' 5" Ci rcu i t s an ' The i r44 li ca ti on s# ri th e ti c C ir cu it s, C o 4a ra to rs , + ul ti 4l e9 er s, C o' e

C on ve rt er s, N ! n' 3% *! 31 E TE H at es , A ir e' 5 o ic , B us!riente' "tructures, Tri*"tate Bus "yste , Pro4a ation %elay.

Section&B

Se9uential !ac"ines7 The Conce4 t o : +e ory, The Binary Cel l , The Cel ln ' The Bouncin "8i tch , "et > eset , %, Cloc e ' T, Cloc e ' ?L Fl i4 Flo4,

%esi n ! : Cloc F>F, " ta te %ia ra , "ynchronous nalysis Process, %esi n" te4s For Tra' i ti ona l "ynchronous "e ;uen t ia l Ci rcu it s , " t at e e 'uc t ion ,%esi n "te4s For 3e9t "tate %eco'ers, %esi n !: !ut Put %eco'ers.

Section&C

!ulti *n0ut S-stem Controller esign7 "yste Controllers, %esi n Phasesn ' "ys te %ocu en ta t ion , %e: in in The "ys te , Ti in n ' Fre ;uency

Consi 'erat ions , +%" %ia ra , " ta te ss i n ent , 3e9t " ta te %eco 'ers n 'ts +a4s, !ut4ut %eco'ers, !+, P5 n ' P 5 Base' %esi n.

Section&

As-nc"ronous F ini te S tate ! ac" ines % "co4e , synchronous nalysi s ,%esi n ! : synchronous +achines , Cycle n ' aces , Plot t in n ' ea ' inThe E9citat ion +a4, -a/ar 's , Essential -a/ar 's +a4 Entere' 1ariable, +E144roaches To synchronous %esi n, -a/ar 's n Circuit %evelo4e' By +E1

+etho' .

RECO!!ECO4 E BOO;S7

. n En ineerin 44roach to %i ital %esi n * Fletcher P- ==02. %esi nin 8ith TT5 Circuits * Te9as nstru ents.

Pa e $0 o:


31/79


ECE G $6 +*4EAR *4TE/RATE C*RCU*TS @ A +*CAT*O4S + T Cr

% $ .6

Section&A

!4erational 4li:iers# %i::erential 4li:ier R Trans:er characteristics, C+ , P" ,

current irror, volta e re:erences, nternal structure o: !4*a 4, 'eal !4*a 4.

Characteristics, nvertin an' non*invertin !4*a 4K o::set error volta es an' currents, sle8

rate, characteri/ation o: !4*a 4 4ara eters. !4*a 4 internal 'esi n startin :ro basic

'i::erential a 4li:ier.

Section&B

3e ative Fee'bac n !4* 4s# Bloc 'ia ra re4resentation o: :ee'bac con:i urations,

1olta e*series :ee'bac 4li:ier, 1olta e shunt :ee'bac a 4li:ier, %i::erential a 4li:iers

8ith one o4*a 4, t8o o4*a 4s an' three o4*a 4s.

F E UE3CY E"P!3"E !F 3 !P* +P# Fre;uency res4onse, Co 4ensatin

3et8or s, Fre;uency res4onse o: nternally co 4ensate' !4* 4s, Fre;uency res4onse o:

3on co 4ensate' !4*a 4s, Close' loo4 :re;uency res4onse, "le8 rate, causes o: sle8 rate

an' its e::ect on a44licationsSection&C

nalo "yste s Aith !4erational 4li:ier s Buil'in Bloc # Basic a44lications R

nverter, scale chan er, a''er, volta e to current > current to volta e converter, volta e

:ollo8er, Bri' e a 4li:ierK nstru entation a 4li:ierK nalo nte rator an' %i::erentiator,

5o arith ic a 4li:ier, anti*lo a 4li:ier.

Co 4arator other a44lications# Co 4arator, co 4arator characteristics, li itation o: !4*

a 4 as co 4arator, volta e li iters, /ero crossin 'etector, ti in ar enerator, 4recision

recti:ier, avera e 'etector, 4ea 'etector, 8in'o8 'etector, volta e to :re;uency :re;uency

to volta e converters.

Section&

S0eciali:ed *C A00lications7 ctive :ilters, First or'er lo8 4ass Butter8orth Filter, "econ'

or'er lo8 4ass Butter8orth Filter, First or'er hi h 4ass Butter8orth Filter, "econ' !r'er

-i h 4ass Butter8orth Filter, hi her or'er :ilters. %esi n o: active :ilters, Ban' Pass :ilters R

8i'e ban' narro8 ban'K Ban' reject :ilters R 8i'e ban' narro8 ban', all 4ass :ilters.

&&& ti er an' its use as bistable, onostable astable ultivibrator, "ch itt tri er. Phase

loc e' loo4 & & a44lications, :re;uency synthesi/ers, current 'i::erencin (3orton)

a 4li:ier.

RECO!!ECO4 E BOO;S7

. !4* 4 5inear nte rate' Circuits* . Haya 8a', D th E'ition Pearson,2002.

2. !4erational 4li:ier 5inear inte rate' circuits* . F. Cou hlin F.F. %riscoll,*th E'ition , Pearson 200 .

$. %esi n Aith !4* 4s nalo Cs *"er io France, $ r' E'ition , +cHra8 -ill

-irher E'ucation.

D. 5inear nte rate' Circuits* %. oy Chou'ry, 3e8 e nternational 5i ite'

Publication.

Pa e $ o:


32/79


ECE $ CO4TRO+ E4/*4EER*4/

+ T Cr% $ .6

Section&A Basic Conce0ts # C la ss i: ic a ti on # !4en l o o4 co nt ro l s ys te , c lo s e' l oo 4syste s, l i near an ' non*l inear syste s , t i e var ian t i nvar ian t sys te s ,elat ive eri ts an ' ' e eri ts o: o4en an' close' loo4 syste s,

"ervo echanis .!a t"ematica l !odel ing # Tran s: er : un c ti on , + at he at ic a l o' el in o :elect r ical , echanical sys te s , nalo ies , Bloc ' ia ra s an ' s i nal : lo8ra4hs an' their use in 'eter inin trans:er :unction.

Section&B

Anal-sis # Ti e an ' : re ; uency ' o a in an al ys is , Trans ien t an ' : re ; uencyres4onse o : : i r s t an ' s econ ' o r ' e r sys te s , Corre la t ion sh i4 be t8een t i ean ' : re ;uency 'o ain s4eci : icat ions , " tea 'y*s tate errors an ' error constants ,Conce4ts an' a44lications o: P, P%, P an' P % ty4es o: control .

Section&C

Sta1ilit- # %e:init ion, 4ole an' Sero conce4t, outh*-ur8it / cri terion, ootlocus t echn i;ues, 3y ;u i st c r it e rion, Bo 'e 4 lo ts , e la t ive s t ab i li ty, Hainar in an' 4hase ar ins.

Section&

State S0ace Anal-sis # Conce4 ts o : s t at e , " t at e var iab les an ' s t at e o 'e l s," t at e s 4ace e ;u a ti on s, Tran s: er : u nc ti on , Tran s: er o' e l, " t at e s 4 acere4resentat ion o: 'yna ic sys te s , " ta te t rans it ion at r i9 , Controllabi l ityan' observabil i ty.Com0ensation # 3ecessity o : co 4ensation series an ' 4aralle l co 4ensations,co 4ensatin net8or s.

RECO!!ECO4 E BOO;S7. +o'ern Control En . by L. ! ata, Prentice -al l , 3e8 %elhi , =


33/79


ECE& 6# Analog Communication S-stem la1

+ T ( Cr$ $ # %.$

+ist o E>0eriments

. " tu 'y o : % "B 4 li tu 'e +o 'u la ti on an ' % e o' ul at io n.2 . " tu 'y o : " "B 4 li tu 'e +o 'u la ti on an ' % e o' ul at io n.$ . " tu 'y o : 1 "B 4 li tu 'e +o 'u la ti on an ' % e o' ul at io n.D . " tu 'y o : Fr e; ue nc y %i vi si on + ul ti 4l e9 in a n' % e ul ti 4l e9 in .& . " tu 'y o: Fr e; ue nc y +o 'u la ti on a n' % e o' ul at io n us in 1C !.. " tu 'y o: Ph as e + o' ul at io n a n' %e o 'u la ti on .

< . " tu 'y o : P ul se A i' th +o 'u la ti on a n' % e o' ul at io n.7 . " tu 'y o: Pu ls e P os it io n + o' ul at io n a n' %e o 'u la ti on .= . " tu 'y o: Pu ls e 4 li tu 'e +o 'u la ti on an ' % e o' ul at io n.

0 . " tu ' y o: Ti e %iv is io n +u lt i4 le9 in an' %e u lt i4 l e9 in .. " tu 'y o : % el ta + o' ul at io n an ' %e o 'u la ti on .

2 . " tu ' y o : ' a4 ti ve %el ta + o' u la ti on an' %e o' u la ti on .$. " tu 'y o : "i n al " a 4l in a n' ec on st ru ct io n.D . " tu ' y o : P r e* e 4h asi s an ' %e* e 4h asi s 4 ro ces se s.&. "tu ' y o: + Tra ns it ter.. "tu ' y o: + eceiver.

Pa e $$ o:


34/79


ECE& 6 !icro rocessor @ A00lications la1

+ T ( Cr$ $ # %.$

+ist o E>0eriments

. To 8r ite a n ' te st a 4 ro r a : or : in 'in t he l a r es t an ' t he s a lle stnu bers out o: the iven l ist o: nu bers.

2 . To 8r it e an ' te st a 4 ro r a : or a rr an i n t he iv en l is t o: n u be rs i nascen' in or 'er.

$ . To 8r it e an ' te st a 4 ro r a : or a rr an i n t he iv en l is t o: n u be rs i n'escen' in or 'er.

D . " tu 'y o : ic ro 4r oc es so r b as e' t e 4 er at ur e r ec or 'i n a n ' on it or insyste .

& . " tu 'y o: i cr o4 ro ce ss or ba se ' Tra :: ic 5 i ht Co nt ro ll er.. " tu 'y o : ic ro 4r oc es so r b as e' %C +o to r C on tr ol le r.

< . "tu ' y o: icro4 roc essor ba se' " te 44e r +otor n te r:a ce C ar' an 'Controller.

7 . " tu 'y o: in te r: ac in o: % C 8 it h i cr o4 ro ce ss or .= . " tu 'y o: in te r: ac in o: % C 8 it h i cr o4 ro ce ss or .0. To 8 r it e a n ' t es t ' i: :e re nt 4 ro r a s i nv ol vi n t he u se o : i n te rr u4 ts ,

subroutines, Fla s etc.

Pa e $D o:


35/79


ECE& 6' igital S-stem esign la1

+ T Cr$ $ # %.$

+ist o E>0eriments

. Pro ra in o : 70& 8i th C 5an ua e us in LE 5Co 4l ier> Flash+a ic :or 5C% %is4lay

2. Pro ra in o : 70& 8i th C 5an ua e us in LE 5Co 4l ier> Flash+a ic :or eal Ti e cloc .

$ . Pro ra in o : 70& 8i th C 5an ua e us in LE 5Co 4l ier> Flash+a ic :or 5E% %is4lay

D. Pro ra in o : 70& 8i th C 5an ua e us in LE 5Co 4l ier> Flash+a ic to activate relay Bu//er

&. To Pro ra FPH >CP5% usin Ni l in9 so: t8are 8 i th 1-%5 as a basiclo ic ates.

. To Pro ra FPH >CP5% usin Ni l in9 so: t8are 8 i th 1-%5 as a ' ' er(-al :> Full), subtractor (-al :> Full)

CP5% usin Ni l in9 so: t8are 8 i th 1-%5 as +UN

>%E+UN.

7. To Pro ra FPH >CP5% usin Ni l in9 so: t8are 8 i th 1-%5 as aC!U3TE .

=. To Pro ra FPH >CP5% usin Ni l in9 so: t8are 8 i th 1-%5 as "- FTEH "TE .

Pa e $& o:


36/79


Electi e ** ECE $% O TO&E+ECTRO4*CS

+ T Cr% $ .6

Section A3 T !%UCT !3 # 3 ee' o : o 4 to e lec tron ic s, a ' van ta es , a4 4l ica ti on s* 3et8or , +il itary, Civil, in 'ustrial , "ensors e tc.!PT!E5ECT !3 C "!U CE"nt ro 'u ct io n, B as ic c on ce 4t s, ! 4t ic al e i ss io n : ro s e ic on 'u ct or ,

" e i co n 'u ct o r i nj ec ti on 5 a se r i ts v a ri ou s s truc tu r es , i nj ect io n l as e rcharacter is t ics , threshol ' con ' i t ion , 8avelen th tunable 5asers , 5E% 4o8eran ' e :: ic ien cy, - et eroj u ct io n , 5 E% s truc tu re ' e si n s, ch arac te r is ti cs ,+o'ulat ion res4onse o: an 5E%, "ource*Fiber cou4lin .

Section B!PT!E5ECT !3 C %ETECT! "n tro 'u c ti on , %evi ce t y4 es, b a si c 4 ri nc i4 a l o : o 4 to e lect ro ni c ' e te ct io n ,bsor4t ion, uantu e: : ic iency, es4onsivi ty, 8avelen th cuto: : , Ty4es o :

Ph ot o' io ' es 8 it h an ' 8 it ho u t i nt erna l a in , + i' *i n: ra r e' 4 h ot o' io ' e, 4hototransistors, Photocon 'uctin 'etectors, 3oise Consi'erat ions.

Section CP "" 1E 3ETA! L C!+P!3E3T" "E3"! "ntro 'uction, Cou4lers>"4li t ters, A%+ ult i4le9ers, %e ult i4le9ers, Fil ters,solators , Circulators , t tenuators , Elect ro*o4t ic +o 'u lators , cousto*o4t ic

+o 'u lators an ' thei r a44l icat ion areas . !4 t ical "ensors#classi : ication*4oint ,' is tribute' , ntensity, 4hase s4ectral . " art s tructures a44lications.

Section !PT C 5 +P5 F E " 3% 3TEH TE% !PT C"ntro 'uct ion, "e icon 'uctor !4 t ical 4 l i: iers ("! ) , Erbiu *%o4e' Fiber4l i :i e rs (E%F ) , F iber a an 4l i :i e r s (F ) , 44 li ca tion a reas o :

o 4t ic al a 4 li :i er s, " o e i nt e ra te ' o 4t ic al ' ev ic es , ! E Cs , ! 4t ic al b istabil i ty an' ' i ita l o4tics, !4 tical Co 4utation.

&e't Books Reco""ended%. !4t ical Fiber Co unicat ions R ?ohn +. "enior, P- .

2 . Fiber*!4t ic Co unications Technolo y R %ja:ar L. +ynbev, 5o8el l5. "cheiner. Pearson E'ucation sia.

$ . !4 t ical Fiber Co unicat ions R Her ' Leiser, +cHra8*-i llD. Fiber !4 t ics an' !4 toelect ronics R . P. Lhare, !9 :or ' Publ icat ions

Reference Books%. !4toelect ronics# Fiber o4t ics an ' 5asersR Te9t*5ab +anual by

+orris Tischler. +cHra8 -i l l .2 . e la t e' EEE 4a4ers 8ebsi t es .

Pa e $ o:


37/79


Electi e ** C E & #$' SYSTE! A4A+YS*S A4 ES*/4

+ T Cr.% $ .6

Section A

"ys te s Con ce4 t s an ' n: or a t io n "ys te s Env iron en t # nt ro ' uc ti on ,character is t ics o : a sys te , Ele ents o : a sys te , the sys te 'evelo4 ent5i:e Cycle, ole o: a "yste nalyst .

Section B

"yste Plannin an ' n i t ia l nves t i a t ion, n :or at ion Hatherin , The Toolso: structure' analysis, Feasibil i ty "tu 'y, Cost> Bene:i t nalysis.

Section C

The 4rocess an' s ta es o: syste %esi n, n4ut>!ut4ut an' :or s 'esi n, File!r ani/at ion an' 'atabase 'esi n.

Section

" ys te t es ti n a n' ; ua li ty a ss ur an ce s, 4 le e nt at io n a n' s o: t8 ar eaintenance, Project "che 'u l in an ' so : t8are , "ecuri ty, %isas ter> ecovery,

an' Ethics in syste 'evelo4 ent.

Case stu'y o: the :ollo8in syste s( ) nventory Control( ) ail8ay eservation "yste

( ) University +ana e ent "yste

( 1) -os4ital ana e ent "yste

TE TS BOO;S. "yste analysis an' 'esi n * Elias +. 8a' .

2. "yste analysis an' 'esi n RPerry E'8ar 's$. nalysis an' 'esi n o: in:or ation syste s R ?a es ."ennD. "ys te analys is an ' %esi n by El ias +. 8a ' Hal ot ia Publ icat ion Pvt .5i i te ' .

Pa e $< o:


38/79



T"ird Year, t" SE!ESTER Batc" #$%#

(Session #$%'$%6)

SCHE!E OF A ERS

C O E T *T+E OF A ER +OA

+ T C R .

ECE$0Pearson2. %iscrete Ti e " i nal Process in * !44enhie ,P- >Pearson$. %i i ta l " i nal Processin * "anj i t L +i t ra, T+-

Pa e D0 o:


41/79


ECE G $ */*TA+ CO!!U4*CAT*O4 SYSTE!S + T Cr

% $ .6

Ti e# $ -rs .

Section A

Source Coding7 ntro 'uction, conce4t o: a ount o: in:or ation, entro4y an'i n: or a ti on r at e. " ha nn on s t he or e , c ha nn el c a4 ac it y, c a4 ac it y o : aHauss ian channel , BA*">3 t ra 'e o : : , sa 4l in , ;uant i /a t ion, ;uant i /a t ionerror, ;uanti /at ion noise, co 4an' in , PC+, 'el ta o 'ulat ion, a 'a4tive 'el tao' u la ti on , - u: : an "o urce Co' in a l o ri th an ' 5 e 4e l* S iv "ou rce*

Co'in al ori th .

Section B

+ ine Cod ing S c" emes7 nt ro ' uc ti on , 4 ro4 e rt ie s, ene ra l e th o 's : or'er ivat ion o: 4o8er s4ect ral ' ens i ty o : a broa ' c lass o : l ine co ' in sche e#!3*!FF s i na lin , 4o lar s i na lin , b i4ola r s4 li t 4hase (o r anches te r )s i na l in an ' co 4ar i son a on the . Pu l se sha4 in # 3y ;u i stM : i r s t an 'secon ' c r i t e r ions :o r / e ro " , i n t ro 'uc t ion to e ;ua l i / e r an ' eye ' i a ra .%erivation o: error 4robabil i ty :or 4olar si nalin in AH3.

Section C

!odula t ion Sc"emes7 n tro 'uc t ion , enera tion , rece4 tion , s4ec t ru , an 'eo et rical re4resentat ion o: BP"L, b inary 'i : :erent ia l 4hase shi : t eyin

(B%P"L), P"L, +P"L, +, BF"L, an' +"L.

Section

a ta Rece0tion7 n tro 'uc t ion , base ban ' s i na l rece iver, 4 robab il i ty o :e r ro r, o4 t i u : i l t e r, a t che ' : i l t e r an ' i t s 4 robab i l i ty o : e r ro r, coheren tsys te o : s i nal rece4t ion (correlat ion receiver) BP"L# e: :ect o : i 4er :ect

4hase synchron i/at ion an ' i 4er:ect b i t synchron i/at ion on 4robabili ty o :error in AH3, use o : s i nal s4ace :or calculat ion o: error 4robabi l i ty :orBP"L, BF"L, P"L. e lat ionshi4 bet8een bi t error ra te (BE ) an ' sy bole r ro r r at e ( "E ). B lo c ' ia ra o : ' i it al co un i ca t io n s ys t e an ':unction o: each bloc .

RECO!!ECO4 E BOO;S7

. Pr inci4le o : Co unicat ions* Taub "chil l in , T+-2. +o 'ern %i i ta l an' analo Co unicat ion "ys te * B.P.5athi, !9 :or '

Press$ . Co unicat ion sys te En ineerin * Proa is, Pearson.D. %i i ta l nalo Co unicat ion sys te * Couch, Pearson.

Pa e D o:


42/79


ECE G $ O T*CA+ CO!!U4*CAT*O4S + T Cr

% $ .6

Ti e# $ -rs .

Section A

*ntroduction7 3ee' o: : iber o4tic co unications, a 'vanta es, a44lications* 3et8or , +il itary, Civil, in 'ustrial etc .

O0tica l F i1er 3a eguides @ *ts Connect ions7 n t ro 'uct ion, ay theoryt ra ns i ss io n, E le ct ro a n et ic o' e t he or y : or o 4t ic al 4 ro 4a a ti on ,cy l in ' r i ca l : ibers , s in le o ' e : ibers , j o in t s cou4 lers * : iber a l i n en t ,s4lices, connectors.

Section B

Transmission C"aracter is t ics O O0tica l F i1ers @ Ca1les7 ntro 'uction,t tenuat ion, +ater ia l absor4t ion losses , 5 inear scat ter in losses , 3onl inear

scat terin losses, : iber ben ' loss , %is4ers ion, n ter o 'a l ' i s4ers ion, !veral l: iber ' is4ersion, %is4ersion o ' i : ie ' s in le* o'e : ibers, Polari /at ion.

Section C

O0tica l F i1er S-stems7 n tens i ty o 'u lat ion>%irect %etect ion Coherentnt ro 'uct ion, !4 t ical t rans i t ter c i rcui t , !4 t ical receiver c i rcui ts, sys te

' es i n c on si 'e ra ti on s, % i it al s ys te s , na lo s ys te s , 'v an ce 'u l t i4le9in s t rate ies , Coherent sys te const rain ts , o 'u lat ion :or ats ,

%e o'ulat ion sche es, eceiver sensit ivi t ies.

Section

O 0t ic al F i1 er ! ea su re me nt s7 n tro 'uc t ion , a t tenuat ion , ' i s4ers ion ,re :rac tive in 'e9 4 ro: i le , cu to : : 8avelen th , nu er ica l a4ertu re , ' i a e t er,o 'e : iel ' ' ia eter an' : iel ' easure ents.

RECO!!ECO4 E BOO;S7

. !4 t ical Fiber Co unicat ions R ?ohn +. "enior, P- .2 . Fiber*!4t ic Co unications Technolo y R %ja:ar L. +ynbev,

5o8ell 5. "cheiner. Pearson E'ucation sia.$ . !4 t ical Fiber Co unicat ions R Her ' Leiser, +cHra8*-i llD. Fiber !4t ics an ' !4 toelect ronics R . P. Lhare, !9 :or ' Publ ications&. !4toelect ronics# Fiber o4t ics an ' 5asers a Te9t*5ab +anual *

+orris Tischler. +cHra8 -i l l .. e l at e ' EEE 4a4ers 8ebs it es.

Pa e D2 o:


43/79


ECE %$ !*CRO E+ECTRO4*CS+ T Cr

% $ .6

Section&A

*ntroduction7 Classi: ication o: inte rate ' circuits ( cs), thic : i l , thin : i l hybri ' c s. Fabricat ion an ' co 4onent ' e s i n , resi s to r, ca4ac i to rs an '

in 'uctors, 'esi n an' :abrication.!onoli t" ic Tec"ni9ues7 Process on s i l icon crys tals , l ine ro8th , re : in in ,subst rate s l ic in , 4ol ishin , che ical va4our 'e4osi t ion , ther al o9i 'a t ion ,

4hotoli tho ra4hy, ' i ::usion, i 4uri ties, ' i : :usion syste , ion i 4lan tat ion,etal l i /at ion, isolat ion.

Section&B

! onol it "i c Com0one nt s7 B i4 ola r C 4 ro ce ss , + !" C 4 ro ce ss , B ?Tconst ruc t ion , ' i o 'e inst ruc t ion , FET an ' + !" const ruc t ion an ' resi s to rs,c a4 ac it or s a n' i n' uc to rs , o 4* a 4 a n' v ol ta e r e ul at or s, ' es i n a n':abrication.

Section&C

+S* Circuits7 B ri e: i nt ro 'u ct io n t o 5 " c ir cu it s, r ea li /a ti on o : i nt erconnection an' reali /at ion o: inte rate ' ele ents.

Section&

Basic 5+S* esign7 Basic +!" t rans is tor an ' 8or in , 3+!" an ' C+!":ab ri cat ion, ther al as4ec t s +!" an ' 15" , so e e l ec t r ica l 4 ro4er ti es o :+!" , ' e s i n 4 rocess, c i rcu it co 4onen t s , sys te ' e si n an ' l ayou t an 'scalin o: +!" circuit , so e a44lication o: 15" circuits l i e P5 .

Recommended Boo


44/79


ECE& 6D igital Signal 0rocessing la1

+ T Cr$ $ # %.$

+ist o E>0eriments

. To s tu 'y o : basic co an 's o : + T5 B.

2. Uni t a 4 Uni t " te4 , E94onent ial an ' a ' ' it ion o: t8o s inusoi 'a lse;uences.

$ . Convo lu tion su o: ' i sc re te s i na l s.

D . Cross* cor rela tion o : t8o se ;uences .

&. Fre ;uency res4onse o : ' is c re te sys te .

. %FT o : th e iv en se ; uen ce .

< . Po les , / e ros an ' a in o : t rans :er :unc tion.

7 . + a n it u' e 4 hase o : %FT.

=. To s tu'y the a ni tu'e Phase res4onse o: F Fil ter.

0. To stu 'y the a nitu 'e P ha se re s4 on se o: Filter.

. n al ysis o: F an ' Filters usin < $ %" P Lit.

2. nalysis o: FFT Filters usin < $ %"P Lit.

Pa e DD o:


45/79


46/79


E CE & 6 O 0t ic al Commu nica tion S -s te ms l a1

+ T ( Cr$ $ # %.$

+ist o E>0eriments

. To stu 'y the : iber o4tic cables.

2 . To :a i l iari /e : iber o4tic connection 4arts .

$ . To stu 'y a &0n o4tical : iber analo l in .

D. To stu 'y a &0n o4tical ' i ital l in .

& . To stu ' y the Q :re; ue nc y o 'u la tio nQ th rou h o4 tical : ib er.

. To stu ' y the QPu lse Ai ' th +o' ulat io nQ th ro u h th e o 4tic al :ibe r.


47/79


Electi e&*** ECE& %% !*CROCO4TRO++ER @ A +*CAT*O4S

+ T Cr

% $ .6

Section A

*ntroduction7 70& +icro controller, Co 4arison o: +icro4rocessor an' +icrocontroller,

icrocontroller an' e be''e' 4rocessors, 4rocessor rchitecture * -arvar' versus

Princeton (1on 3eu ann), C "C versus "C, overvie8 o: 70& :a ilies an' other

icrocontrollers in use P C, T+E5. 70& Pin 'escri4tion, connections, e ory

or ani/ation, e ory s4ace o: 70& , 70& :la bits an' P"A re ister, e ister

ban s an' stac .

Section B

*nstruction Familiari:ation7 ''ressin o'es an' accessin e ory usin various

a''ressin o'es, rith etic, 5o ical, ?u 4 loo4 an' call instructions, sin le bit

instructions, ti e 'elay eneration calculation, bit ani4ulation an' 4ro ra in .

%evelo4 ent syste tools, %ata Ty4es an' 'irectives, 70& asse bly 5an ua e

Pro ra in , sse blin an 70& 4ro ra .

Section C

*nte r ru0 t @ Em1edded e ice rogramming7 n te r ru4 t s, e9 terna l internal har '8are interru4ts, 4riori ty, 4ro ra able >! Port , Ti er>counter,"erial Co unication, connection to " 2$2.

Section

Real 3orld *nter acing7 nter:acin o: e9ternal e ory + EP !+, 5C%, %C,

% C, sensors, ste44er otor, an' eyboar'. nter:acin to enhance 70& ca4abilities

8ith 72&& Ti er chi4s.

RECO!!ECO4 E BOO;S7

. The 70& +icrocon t ro l l er an ' E be ' ' e' "yste s * li +a / i' i PearsonE'ucation2 . Pro ra in an ' custo i / in the 70& icrocon t rol l er *+y e Pre ' oTata +c Hra8 -i l l$ . The 70& +icrocontrol ler rchi tecture , Pro ra in an ' a44l . *Lenneth

yala, Penra nternational .D. +icrocontrollers theory a44lications * jay 1 %esh u h, +c Hra8 -i l l .

Pa e D< o:


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Electi e&*** ECE %# *4FOR!AT*O4 THEORY A4 CO *4/

+ T Cr% $ .6

Section A

%iscrete essa es , Conce4t o : a ount o : in :or at ion, vera e in :or at ionan ' Entro4y, n :or at ion rate , Co ' in to increase vera e n :or at ion 4er

b it, "hannon Ms theore , Channel Ca4acity, Haussian channel Ca4acity,Ban '8 i ' th*">3 t ra 'eo: : , Use o: or tho onal s i nals to a t ta in "hannonMs l i i t ,E:: iciency o: !rtho onal si nal trans ission.

Section B

C ha nne l Co 'in , Bo un 's on co u nic ation , Co' in :or e liab leCo unication, Pari ty chec bit co ' in :or Error 'etection, Co'in :or Error%etect ion an ' Correct ion, 5 inear Bloc Co 'es , Cycl ic Co 'es , Holay Co 'es ,BC- co 'e s, E9 a 4l es o : a l ebra ic co 'e s , " in le Pa ri ty ch ec b it co 'e ,e4eate' co 'es, -a 'a8ar ' co 'e, -a in co'e.

Section C

B ur st e rr or c or re ct io n# i nt ro 'u ct io n, B lo c in te rl ea vi n , C on vo lu ti onnter leavin , ee '*"olo= on ( ") co 'e , Concatenate ' co 'es . Convolut ion

Co'in , %eco'in o: a Convolution Co'e, Co'etree, 'eco' in in the 4resenceo: noise, se;uential 'eco' in . "tate an' Trell is ' ia ra , 1i terbi al ori th .

Section

Probab il i ty o : Er ro r o : Convo lut ion Co 'es , Co 4ar ison o : Er ro r ra tes inCo 'e ' an ' U nco 'e ' t ran s is si on , ut o at ic* e4 ea t* e; u es t ( ) ,P er :o r a nc e o : " ys te s , t hro u h4 ut o : t he s to 4 8 ai t ,t h ro u h 4 ut o : H o *Bac *3 , " e lec ti ve e4 eat . Tre ll is ' eco 'e 'o 'ulat ion.

BOO;S RECO!!E4 E 7

. P ri nc i4 le s o : c o u nic ati on s ys te s b y Tau b " c hi ll in ,Tata +cHra8*-il l Publishin .

2 . C o u ni ca ti on s ys te e n in ee ri n by P ro a is , T +- .$ . % i ita l C o un ic at io ns b y P ro a is , T +- .D . n tro 'u ctio n to the the or y o : error co rre ctin co' es, 1e ra

4ress ==2.& . n :o r a tio n t he ory r eli ab le c o u nic ati on b y ob ert H .

Hallan er, +cHra8 -i l l , ==2.

Pa e D7 o:


49/79


Electi e&*** ECE % RE+*AB*+*TY E4/*4EER*4/

+ T Cr% $ .6

Section A

C!3CEPT !F E5 B 5 TY# Failures o : syste s an' i ts o 'es. +easure o:el iabil i ty, el iabil i ty :unction, -a/ar ' rate +TBF an' their interrelat ions.

E5 B 5 TY % T 3% 3 5Y" "# %ata sources, %ata collection, useo: el iabil i ty %ata, el iabil i ty nalysis, Per:or ance Para eters,calculation o: :ai lure rate, 44lication o: Aeibil l ' is tribution.

Section B

"Y"TE+ E5 B 5 TY 3% +!%E5 3H# "eries syste s, Parallel syste , series 4arallel

syste s. Ti e 'e4en'ence, eliability %eter ination, "tan' by syste s, r out o: n,

Con:i urations, +etho's o: tie set an' cut sets o: !r reliability evaluation, si ulation an'

eliability 4re'iction. +onte Carlo etho', conce4ts o: net8or to4olo y. !verall reliability

evolution.

Section C

+ 3T 3 B 5 TY 3% 1 5 B 5 TY# +aintainability an' its e;uation. Factorsa::ectin aintainability. +easures o: +aintainability, +ean %o8n Ti e, vailability

ntrinsic availability e;ui4 ent availability +ission availability. e4lace ent

4rocesses an' Policies.

Section

5 FE TE"T 3H !F E U P+E3T"# 3on*'estructive tests, 'estruction tests an' their

+athe atic o'elin . uality an' eliability, +easure ent 4re'iction o: -u an

eliability, eliability an' sa:ety, sa:ety ar ins in critical %evices, case stu'ies.

1 5UE E3H 3EE 3H# Techni;ues in value En ineerin K "tructure o: value En ineerin .

eliability +ana e ent.

RECO!!ECO4 E BOO;S7

. e li abi l ity En . By Hovil .2 . e li abi l ity En . By %r. .L. ar8al , ==2 .$ . e la t e' EEE> EE 4ub l ica t ions

Pa e D= o:


50/79


Electi e&*** ECE %' 4EURA+ 4ET3OR;S A4 FU Y +O/*C

+ T Cr

% $ .6

+a9i u +ar s# D& +a9i u Ti e $ -rs.

Section A

*ntroduction % -isto ry o : neura l ne t8or s, b io lo ica l neurons , r ti : ic i a l 3eural 3et ter inolo y, +o'e l o: a neuron, to4olo y, Ty4 es o : activation: un ct io ns , l ea rn in , t y4 es o : l ea rn in * su 4e rv is e' , u ns u4 er vi se ', r e*in:orce ent learnin .

Section B

4eura l +earning % Perce4 trons, l inear se4arab il i ty, Bas ic l earn in l a8s#-ebb Ms rul e,%el ta rul e, A i' ro 8 - o: : 5 +" l ea rn in rul e, cor re la ti onl ea rn in r ul e, i ns ta r a n' o ut st ar l ea rn in r ul es . " u4 er vi se ' l ea rn in *+ ul ti la ye r n et 8o r s, b ac 4 ro 4a a ti on a l or it h a n' i ts v ar ia ti on s,unsu4ervise ' learnin * co 4et i t ive learnin , L* eans clus ter in al or i th ,"el: or ani/ in a4s, Basic -o4:iel ' o 'el .

Section C

Radia l Basis Func tions % BF n eural n e t8 or s, nt ro ' uc ti o n t o co un te rPro4a at ion net8or s , C+ C net8or s , T net8or s . Broa ' a44l icat ionareas o : neura l ne t8or s* c l as s i: i ca t ion , c lus ter in , 4a tt e rn as soc iat ion:unction a44ro9i ation.

Section

Fu::- +ogic % Basic conce4ts o: Fu//y 5o ic, Fu// iness vs. 4robabil i ty, Cris4l o i c v s. : u // y l o ic , Fu // y s et s an ' s ys t e s, o 4 erat io n s o n s e ts , : u/ / yrelat ions , e bershi4 :unct ions , :u / /y ru le enerat ion, var iable in :erencet ech ni ;u es , ' e :u / /i :i c at io n t ech ni ;u e s, Fu // y a4 4l ica ti on s i n co ns u e r

4ro 'ucts.

RECO!!ECO4 E BOO;S7

. r ti : ic i a l 3eura l 3e t8or s *Ye na 3arayanan2 . 3eura l 3et8or s * * " i on -ay in$. Fu/ /y lo ic 8 i th en ineerin a44l icat ion * * !"" ? .T (Tata +c)D. 3eura l 3e t8or s Fu / /y 5o ic * * Bar t Los o&. 3eural co 4ut in theory 4ract ice * * P.%. 8asser an ( 3S PUB).. n t ro 'uct ion to a44l ie ' Fu/ /y Elect ronics* h a ' +. brahi (P- )


51/79


Electi e ***! BA 6$ %% F oundat ions o Financial Accounting

+ T Cr% $ .6

ntro 'uct ion to Financial ccount in . Financial " ta te ents# Balance

"heet , nco e "tate ent, "tate ent o: cash : lo8s. +echanics o: ccountin #

Transac tion na lys is , ?ourna l En tr i es , Tr ia l o : Ba lance. Co 4 let in the

cco un ti n Cyc le# cc ru a l c co u nt in , 'j u st in Ent ri es , P r e4 a ri n

F i nan ci al " ta te en ts . En su ri n t he nt e ri ty o : F in anc ia l n: o r at io n #

Proble s , "a:e uar ' s . "el l in a Pro 'uct or a "ervice# evenue eco ni t ion,

Cash Col lect ion, ccounts eceivable . nventories# 3ature o : nventories ,1aluation +etho's

Recommended Te>tsV Lhan an ' ?a in , F inancia l +ana e en t , Ta ta +cHra8*- il l Pub li shin

Co. 5t ' . , 3e8 %elhi , Dth E' i t ion.

V ob ert ntho ny, %a vi ' F. - a8 ins an ' Le nn eth . +erch an t,

ccount in *Te9t an ' Cases , Tata +cHra8*-i l l Publ ishin Co. 5 t ' . , 3e8

%elhi , 2th E' i t ion, 200


52/79


Electi e&*5

C E& $# ATABASE !A4A/E!E4T SYSTE!

+ T Cr% $ .6

Section&A

ntro'uction to %atabase Conce4ts# %i::erence bet8een %atabase an' non 'atabase syste ,%ata in'e4en'ence, %B+" rchitecture, co 4onents o: a 'atabase syste , 'vanta es an''isa'vanta es o: %atabase syste , nten'e' Uses o: a %B+", "che as, an' nstances,%atabase 5an ua es an' nter:aces, Classi:ication o: %atabase +ana e ent "yste s.%ata +o'els# elational +o'el, 3et8or +o'el, -ierarchical +o'el, E +o'el# %esi n,issues, +a44in constraints, eys, E 'ia ra , 8ea entity sets, e9ten'e' E :eatures,%esi n o: an E %atabase sche a, e'uction o: an E "che a to tables, Co 4arison o:+o'els.

Section&B

%atabase %esi n# nte rity Constraints# %o ain constraints, e:erential inte rity, entityinte rity, s4eci:y these constraints in " 5, s4eci:ication o: ''itional Constraints asassertions an' tri ers.Functional 'e4en'encies# Functional 'e4en'encies, %eco 4osition, 3or ali/ation usinF%Js +1%Js an' ?%Js %o ain ey nor al :or , %enor ali/ation.

Section&C

uery Processin # in elation l ebra, elational Calculus, ueryin elational %ata, cost base' ;uery o4ti i/ation.

elational uery 5an ua es# " 5# Basic " 5 uery, Creatin Table an' 1ie8s, " 5 as%+5, %%5 an' %C5, " 5 l ebraic !4erations, 3este' ueries, re ate !4erations,Cursors, %yna ic " 5, nte rity Constraints in " 5.

Section&Transaction 4rocessin # C % Pro4erties, 4le entation o: to icity, an' 'urability,concurrent e9ecution, seriali/ability, ecoverability.Concurrency control# T8o*4hase loc in an' Ti esta 4 or'erin techni;uesecovery conce4ts# cate ories o: recovery al orith s, cachin o: 'is bloc s, Arite*ahea'

5o in , "teal>3o*steal an' Force>3o*Force, Chec 4oints, Transaction ollbac , ecoverytechni;ues base' on %e:erre' u4'ate, an' e'iate u4'ate, sha'o8 4a in .

Recommended Boo


53/79


Electi e&*5C E '$ SYSTE! !O E+*4/ A4 S*!U+AT*O4

+ T CR % $ .6

SECT*O4 G A

*nt rodu ct io n7 "ys te s , o' e li n , ene ral s ys te s t heo ry, Con ce4 t o :s i ul at io n , " i u l at io n a s a ' e ci si on a in t oo l, t y4 es o : s i ul a ti on ."i u lation Ter inolo ies* 44l icat ion areas R +o 'el Class i : icat ion RTy4eso : " i ul at io n * " te4 s i n a " i u la ti on s tu ' y* Con ce4 ts i n %is cr et e Even t"i ulat ion * "i ulat ion E9a 4les.

SECT*O4&B

Statistical !odels G Conce0ts7 G %iscrete %ist r ibu t ion* Con tinuous%ist r ibut ion R Poisson

b. tech. (electronics and communication engineering) part-ii to iv(semester iii to viii)(batch 2012)

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