avid: arthropod borne viruses incidence and diversity

1
April 2010 The good news is … Better prediction and prevention of emerging infectious diseases And the not so good news is … Sheep infect people so AVID is mitigating a bad AVID – Arthropodborne viruses Incidence and Diversity Introduction The worldwide increase in arbovirus activity is unparalleled in East Africa where Yellow Fever, Dengue, Rift Valley Fever, Onyong-nyong, Crimean Congo Hemorrhagic Fever and Chikungunya viruses have caused disease epidemics in humans in the recent past. Animal circulation and phylogenetic studies revealed active involvement of both livestock and wildlife in the spread of these diseases. A better understanding of the dynamics of RVF and other arboviruses is crucial to directly improve the ability to manage these diseases. A multidisciplinary team * Ilri lead activities Human, livestock, wildlife, vector interface 454 sequencing* Viral culture Masstag PCR Elisa Improved diagnostic capacity for arboviruses detection Discovery of novel, emerging pathogens Better understanding of transmission dynamics and prediction of disease outbreaks Data management*

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Poster prepared for the ILRI Annual Program Meeting (APM) 2010, held at ILRI campus, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia, April 14-17, 2010.

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Page 1: AVID: Arthropod borne viruses Incidence and Diversity

April 2010

The good news is …

Better prediction and prevention of emerging infectious diseases  

And the not so good news is …

Sheep infect people so AVID is mitigating a bad  

AVID  –  Arthropod-­‐borne  viruses  Incidence  and  Diversity  

Introduction

The worldwide increase in arbovirus activity is unparalleled in East Africa where Yellow Fever, Dengue, Rift Valley Fever, Onyong-nyong, Crimean Congo Hemorrhagic Fever and Chikungunya viruses have caused disease epidemics in humans in the recent past. Animal circulation and phylogenetic studies revealed active involvement of both livestock and wildlife in the spread of these diseases. A better understanding of the dynamics of RVF and other arboviruses is crucial to directly improve the ability to manage these diseases.

A multidisciplinary team

* Ilri lead activities

Human, livestock, wildlife, vector interface

454 sequencing* Viral culture Masstag PCR

Elisa

Improved diagnostic capacity for arboviruses detection Discovery of novel, emerging

pathogens

Better understanding of transmission dynamics and prediction of disease outbreaks

Data management*