automatic ambulance rescue system ppt

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this is our final year project slides

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    PRESENTEDBY

    SANKAR.S

    VINO.C.S

    KRISHNARAJ.S

    PRAKASH.D

    AUTOMATIC AMBULANCE RESCUE

    SYSTEM WITH RFID DETECTION

    GUIDED BY:

    Mrs.A.UMAA MAHESHWARI.M.E(Ph.D)

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    ABSTRACT To provide a smooth flow for the ambulance to reach

    the hospitals in time and thus minimization of theexpiration of human.

    In this technology, in order to improve the speed andaccuracy MEMS sensors were used.

    The 3D MEMS accelerometer sensor produces XYZcalibration to which any irrelevant calibration/acceleration in the vehicle the accurate location canbe detected by GPS technology and the information ispassing towards the ambulance by GSM network.

    The Ambulance comprises of a Reader section towhich the medical details of the person can bereceived by the receiver.

    The person section comprises of an inbuilt RFIDtransmitter through which the medical history of the

    patient can be introduced. In the ambulance section stimulates the shortest path

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    SCOPE TO REDUCE THE TIME AND GET MOREACCURACY

    TO AVOID THE LOSS OF HUMAN LIFE

    TO KNOW ABOUT THE MEDICAL DETAILS OF

    THE PERSON

    TO DETERMINE THE SHORTEST PATH TO

    SAVE THE PERSON

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    LITERATURE REVIEWNAME OF THE PAPER NAME OF THE AUTHOR

    A System for Automatic Notification and Severity

    Estimation of Automotive Accidents.

    Manuel Fogue, Piedad Garrido, Francisco J.

    Martinez

    Automatic Rescue System for Ambulance and

    Authoritative Vehicles.

    G.Sathya, Fathima Shameema S, Jyothi Mol

    Sebastian, Jemsya K S

    Automatic accident detection and ambulance rescue

    with intelligent traffic light system.

    Mr.S.Iyyappan, Mr.V.Nandagopal

    Automatic ambulance rescue system K.Athavan, S.Jagadeeshwaran, G.Balasubramanian,

    N.Dinesh, G.Abhilash, G.gokul

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    EXISTING SYSTEM

    SENSOR : VIBRATION PROCESSOR : PIC MICRO CONTROLLER

    PIC

    Power

    Supply

    VIBRATION

    SENSOR

    RS 232

    GSM

    Modem

    LCD

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    DRAWBACKS

    NOT ACCURATE

    SLOW

    RISKY TO PLACE

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    PROPOSED SYSTEM

    In proposed system if a vehicle has metaccidents, immediately an alert message with the

    location coordinates is sent to the Control center.

    From the control center, an message is sent to

    the nearby ambulance.

    The vehicle accident observed using MEMS

    sensor and in the control section it is received by

    the microcontroller and sends the message to the

    ambulance.

    Medical details of the person are stored

    The shortest path is determined by NS2.

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    VEHICLE UNIT

    ARM 7

    Power

    Supply

    MEMS

    MAX232

    GSM

    Modem

    LCD

    GPS

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    PERSON SECTION

    HT12D

    Encoder

    RF Transmitter

    Power Supply

    HT12D

    Encoder

    RF Transmitter

    Power Supply

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    AMBULANCE SECTION

    8051 Micro

    controller

    Power

    Supply

    HT12D

    Decoder

    RF ReceiverDisplay

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    ADVANTAGES

    Fast response.

    Shortest path can be determined

    Accurate

    Speed

    Time required is low

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    RESULT

    S.NO PARAMETERS EXIXTINGSYSTEM

    PROPOSEDSYSTEM

    1 SENSOR VIBRATION MEMS

    ADX-545

    2 PROCESSOR PIC MICRO

    CONTROLLER

    ARM 7 UBI-SENSE

    PROCESSOR

    3 SPEED LESS MORE

    4 ACCURACY LESS MORE

    5 COST LOW HIGH

    6 USAGE GPS / GSM AT ONE

    TIME

    BOTH AT A TIME

    7 TIME REQUIRED 3 TO 4 MINUTES LESS THAN 1 MIN

    8 SERIAL

    COMMUNICATION

    RS - 232 MAX - 232

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    CONCLUSION

    In this project the accident detection and therescue can be determined with MEMS sensor

    and can pass the information through GPS and

    GSM technology to the hospital and also to the

    owner of the vehicle.

    In the recovery situation the patient health can be

    monitored with the help of RFID system in both

    the person (RFID transmitter) and ambulance part

    (RFID receiver).

    The shortest path to go to the hospitals can be

    determined with the help of NS2 simulator.

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    FUTURE WORK

    In future this project will be implement using bio-chip technology through which the records of the

    patient can be maintained by the chip itself.

    The records cannot be carry through RFID it can

    be taken with the help of chip fitting inside to the

    human

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    REFERENCES

    1. Manuel Fogue, Piedad Garrido, Francisco J. Martinez, ASystem for Automatic Notification and Severity Estimationof Automotive Accidents, IEEE TRANSACTIONS ONMOBILE COMPUTING,2013

    2. G.Sathya, Fathima Shameema S, Jyothi Mol Sebastian,

    Jemsya K S, Automatic Rescue System for Ambulanceand Authoritative Vehicles, International Journal ofEngineering Research & Technology (IJERT) Vol. 2 Issue4, April2013,ISSN: 2278-0181

    3. Mr.S.Iyyappan, Mr.V.Nandagopal, Automatic accident

    detection and ambulance rescue with intelligent traffic lightsystem, International Journal of Advanced Research inElectrical, Electronics and Instrumentation EngineeringVol. 2, Issue 4, April 2013

    4. K.Athavan, S.Jagadeeshwaran, G.Balasubramanian,

    N.Dinesh, G.Abhilash, G.gokul, Automatic ambulancerescue system, International Journal of Advanced

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    REFERENCES

    5. Rashmi Hegde, Rohith R. Sali & M. S. Indira, RFID andGPS based Automatic Lane Clearance System forAmbulance, International Journal of Advanced Electricaland Electronics Engineering, (IJAEEE), ISSN NO: 2278-8948, Volume-2, Issue-3, 2013

    6. B.Ganeshkumar, D.Ramesh, Emergency ResponseManagement and Information System (ERMIS)A GISbased software to resolve the emergency recoverychallenges in Madurai city, Tamil Nadu,InternationalJournal Of Geomatics And Geosciences,ISSN: 09764380, Volume 1, No 1, 2010

    7. S.Sonika, Dr.K.Sathiyasekar, S.Jaishree, Intelligentaccident identification system using GPS, GSM modem,International Journal of Advanced Research in Computerand Communication Engineering Vol. 3, Issue 2, February2014

    8. C.Vidya Lakshmi, J.R.Balakrishnan, Automatic AccidentDetection via Embedded GSM message interface with