automatic ambulance rescue system ppt
DESCRIPTION
this is our final year project slidesTRANSCRIPT
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PRESENTEDBY
SANKAR.S
VINO.C.S
KRISHNARAJ.S
PRAKASH.D
AUTOMATIC AMBULANCE RESCUE
SYSTEM WITH RFID DETECTION
GUIDED BY:
Mrs.A.UMAA MAHESHWARI.M.E(Ph.D)
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ABSTRACT To provide a smooth flow for the ambulance to reach
the hospitals in time and thus minimization of theexpiration of human.
In this technology, in order to improve the speed andaccuracy MEMS sensors were used.
The 3D MEMS accelerometer sensor produces XYZcalibration to which any irrelevant calibration/acceleration in the vehicle the accurate location canbe detected by GPS technology and the information ispassing towards the ambulance by GSM network.
The Ambulance comprises of a Reader section towhich the medical details of the person can bereceived by the receiver.
The person section comprises of an inbuilt RFIDtransmitter through which the medical history of the
patient can be introduced. In the ambulance section stimulates the shortest path
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SCOPE TO REDUCE THE TIME AND GET MOREACCURACY
TO AVOID THE LOSS OF HUMAN LIFE
TO KNOW ABOUT THE MEDICAL DETAILS OF
THE PERSON
TO DETERMINE THE SHORTEST PATH TO
SAVE THE PERSON
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LITERATURE REVIEWNAME OF THE PAPER NAME OF THE AUTHOR
A System for Automatic Notification and Severity
Estimation of Automotive Accidents.
Manuel Fogue, Piedad Garrido, Francisco J.
Martinez
Automatic Rescue System for Ambulance and
Authoritative Vehicles.
G.Sathya, Fathima Shameema S, Jyothi Mol
Sebastian, Jemsya K S
Automatic accident detection and ambulance rescue
with intelligent traffic light system.
Mr.S.Iyyappan, Mr.V.Nandagopal
Automatic ambulance rescue system K.Athavan, S.Jagadeeshwaran, G.Balasubramanian,
N.Dinesh, G.Abhilash, G.gokul
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EXISTING SYSTEM
SENSOR : VIBRATION PROCESSOR : PIC MICRO CONTROLLER
PIC
Power
Supply
VIBRATION
SENSOR
RS 232
GSM
Modem
LCD
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DRAWBACKS
NOT ACCURATE
SLOW
RISKY TO PLACE
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PROPOSED SYSTEM
In proposed system if a vehicle has metaccidents, immediately an alert message with the
location coordinates is sent to the Control center.
From the control center, an message is sent to
the nearby ambulance.
The vehicle accident observed using MEMS
sensor and in the control section it is received by
the microcontroller and sends the message to the
ambulance.
Medical details of the person are stored
The shortest path is determined by NS2.
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VEHICLE UNIT
ARM 7
Power
Supply
MEMS
MAX232
GSM
Modem
LCD
GPS
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PERSON SECTION
HT12D
Encoder
RF Transmitter
Power Supply
HT12D
Encoder
RF Transmitter
Power Supply
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AMBULANCE SECTION
8051 Micro
controller
Power
Supply
HT12D
Decoder
RF ReceiverDisplay
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ADVANTAGES
Fast response.
Shortest path can be determined
Accurate
Speed
Time required is low
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RESULT
S.NO PARAMETERS EXIXTINGSYSTEM
PROPOSEDSYSTEM
1 SENSOR VIBRATION MEMS
ADX-545
2 PROCESSOR PIC MICRO
CONTROLLER
ARM 7 UBI-SENSE
PROCESSOR
3 SPEED LESS MORE
4 ACCURACY LESS MORE
5 COST LOW HIGH
6 USAGE GPS / GSM AT ONE
TIME
BOTH AT A TIME
7 TIME REQUIRED 3 TO 4 MINUTES LESS THAN 1 MIN
8 SERIAL
COMMUNICATION
RS - 232 MAX - 232
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CONCLUSION
In this project the accident detection and therescue can be determined with MEMS sensor
and can pass the information through GPS and
GSM technology to the hospital and also to the
owner of the vehicle.
In the recovery situation the patient health can be
monitored with the help of RFID system in both
the person (RFID transmitter) and ambulance part
(RFID receiver).
The shortest path to go to the hospitals can be
determined with the help of NS2 simulator.
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FUTURE WORK
In future this project will be implement using bio-chip technology through which the records of the
patient can be maintained by the chip itself.
The records cannot be carry through RFID it can
be taken with the help of chip fitting inside to the
human
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REFERENCES
1. Manuel Fogue, Piedad Garrido, Francisco J. Martinez, ASystem for Automatic Notification and Severity Estimationof Automotive Accidents, IEEE TRANSACTIONS ONMOBILE COMPUTING,2013
2. G.Sathya, Fathima Shameema S, Jyothi Mol Sebastian,
Jemsya K S, Automatic Rescue System for Ambulanceand Authoritative Vehicles, International Journal ofEngineering Research & Technology (IJERT) Vol. 2 Issue4, April2013,ISSN: 2278-0181
3. Mr.S.Iyyappan, Mr.V.Nandagopal, Automatic accident
detection and ambulance rescue with intelligent traffic lightsystem, International Journal of Advanced Research inElectrical, Electronics and Instrumentation EngineeringVol. 2, Issue 4, April 2013
4. K.Athavan, S.Jagadeeshwaran, G.Balasubramanian,
N.Dinesh, G.Abhilash, G.gokul, Automatic ambulancerescue system, International Journal of Advanced
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REFERENCES
5. Rashmi Hegde, Rohith R. Sali & M. S. Indira, RFID andGPS based Automatic Lane Clearance System forAmbulance, International Journal of Advanced Electricaland Electronics Engineering, (IJAEEE), ISSN NO: 2278-8948, Volume-2, Issue-3, 2013
6. B.Ganeshkumar, D.Ramesh, Emergency ResponseManagement and Information System (ERMIS)A GISbased software to resolve the emergency recoverychallenges in Madurai city, Tamil Nadu,InternationalJournal Of Geomatics And Geosciences,ISSN: 09764380, Volume 1, No 1, 2010
7. S.Sonika, Dr.K.Sathiyasekar, S.Jaishree, Intelligentaccident identification system using GPS, GSM modem,International Journal of Advanced Research in Computerand Communication Engineering Vol. 3, Issue 2, February2014
8. C.Vidya Lakshmi, J.R.Balakrishnan, Automatic AccidentDetection via Embedded GSM message interface with