australopithecus garhi, 2.5 m.y.a., ethiopia turnbaugh, jurmain, kilgore, and nelson, 8th ed., p....

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Australopithecus garhi , 2.5 m.y.a., Ethiopia Turnbaugh, Jurmain, Kilgore, and Nelson, 8th ed., p. 235 Introduction to Early Hominids

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Page 1: Australopithecus garhi, 2.5 m.y.a., Ethiopia Turnbaugh, Jurmain, Kilgore, and Nelson, 8th ed., p. 235 Introduction to Early Hominid s

Australopithecus garhi, 2.5 m.y.a., Ethiopia

Turnbaugh, Jurmain, Kilgore, and Nelson, 8th ed., p. 235

Introduction to

Early

Hominids

Page 2: Australopithecus garhi, 2.5 m.y.a., Ethiopia Turnbaugh, Jurmain, Kilgore, and Nelson, 8th ed., p. 235 Introduction to Early Hominid s

Understanding Physical Anthropology and Archaeology, 9th ed., p. 103

Page 3: Australopithecus garhi, 2.5 m.y.a., Ethiopia Turnbaugh, Jurmain, Kilgore, and Nelson, 8th ed., p. 235 Introduction to Early Hominid s

Began (m.y.a.)

Holocene 0.01 (Villafranchian) 1.6

Pleistocene 1.8

Pliocene 5

Miocene 23

Understanding Physical Anthropology and Archaeology, 9th ed., p. 103

Page 4: Australopithecus garhi, 2.5 m.y.a., Ethiopia Turnbaugh, Jurmain, Kilgore, and Nelson, 8th ed., p. 235 Introduction to Early Hominid s

note climactic change

including the “Ice Age”

Page 5: Australopithecus garhi, 2.5 m.y.a., Ethiopia Turnbaugh, Jurmain, Kilgore, and Nelson, 8th ed., p. 235 Introduction to Early Hominid s

The Pleistocene is

frequently referred

to as

the “Ice Age”

Page 6: Australopithecus garhi, 2.5 m.y.a., Ethiopia Turnbaugh, Jurmain, Kilgore, and Nelson, 8th ed., p. 235 Introduction to Early Hominid s

John E. Pfeiffer, The Emergence of Man, 4th ed. (NY: Harper and Row, 1985), p. 101.

Miocene Pleistocene

Plocene

Page 7: Australopithecus garhi, 2.5 m.y.a., Ethiopia Turnbaugh, Jurmain, Kilgore, and Nelson, 8th ed., p. 235 Introduction to Early Hominid s

Campbell – Loy, Humankind Emerging, 7th ed., p. 327

Page 8: Australopithecus garhi, 2.5 m.y.a., Ethiopia Turnbaugh, Jurmain, Kilgore, and Nelson, 8th ed., p. 235 Introduction to Early Hominid s
Page 9: Australopithecus garhi, 2.5 m.y.a., Ethiopia Turnbaugh, Jurmain, Kilgore, and Nelson, 8th ed., p. 235 Introduction to Early Hominid s

http://www.nature.com/news/2004/040927/full/040927-16.html

Page 10: Australopithecus garhi, 2.5 m.y.a., Ethiopia Turnbaugh, Jurmain, Kilgore, and Nelson, 8th ed., p. 235 Introduction to Early Hominid s
Page 11: Australopithecus garhi, 2.5 m.y.a., Ethiopia Turnbaugh, Jurmain, Kilgore, and Nelson, 8th ed., p. 235 Introduction to Early Hominid s
Page 12: Australopithecus garhi, 2.5 m.y.a., Ethiopia Turnbaugh, Jurmain, Kilgore, and Nelson, 8th ed., p. 235 Introduction to Early Hominid s

Holocene

Pleistocene

Page 13: Australopithecus garhi, 2.5 m.y.a., Ethiopia Turnbaugh, Jurmain, Kilgore, and Nelson, 8th ed., p. 235 Introduction to Early Hominid s

Australopithecines

Homo

habilis

Page 14: Australopithecus garhi, 2.5 m.y.a., Ethiopia Turnbaugh, Jurmain, Kilgore, and Nelson, 8th ed., p. 235 Introduction to Early Hominid s

Australopithecines . . .

– including Paranthropus . . .

(aka Australopithecus robustus)

are also known as“Plio - Pleistocene hominids”

Page 15: Australopithecus garhi, 2.5 m.y.a., Ethiopia Turnbaugh, Jurmain, Kilgore, and Nelson, 8th ed., p. 235 Introduction to Early Hominid s

Began (m.y.a.)

Holocene 0.01 (Villafranchian) 1.6

Pleistocene 1.8

Pliocene 5

Miocene 23

Understanding Physical Anthropology and Archaeology, 9th ed., p. 103

Page 16: Australopithecus garhi, 2.5 m.y.a., Ethiopia Turnbaugh, Jurmain, Kilgore, and Nelson, 8th ed., p. 235 Introduction to Early Hominid s

Australopithecus

Homo

habilis

Homo erectus

Homo sapiens

Page 17: Australopithecus garhi, 2.5 m.y.a., Ethiopia Turnbaugh, Jurmain, Kilgore, and Nelson, 8th ed., p. 235 Introduction to Early Hominid s

Australopithecus

Homo

habilis

Homo erectus

Homo sapiens

“Moderns”

Page 18: Australopithecus garhi, 2.5 m.y.a., Ethiopia Turnbaugh, Jurmain, Kilgore, and Nelson, 8th ed., p. 235 Introduction to Early Hominid s

Australopithecus

Homo

habilis

Homo erectus

Homo sapiens

Neandertals

“Moderns”

Page 19: Australopithecus garhi, 2.5 m.y.a., Ethiopia Turnbaugh, Jurmain, Kilgore, and Nelson, 8th ed., p. 235 Introduction to Early Hominid s

Australopithecus

Homo

habilis

Homo erectus

Homo sapiens

Pleistocene

Page 20: Australopithecus garhi, 2.5 m.y.a., Ethiopia Turnbaugh, Jurmain, Kilgore, and Nelson, 8th ed., p. 235 Introduction to Early Hominid s
Page 21: Australopithecus garhi, 2.5 m.y.a., Ethiopia Turnbaugh, Jurmain, Kilgore, and Nelson, 8th ed., p. 235 Introduction to Early Hominid s
Page 22: Australopithecus garhi, 2.5 m.y.a., Ethiopia Turnbaugh, Jurmain, Kilgore, and Nelson, 8th ed., p. 235 Introduction to Early Hominid s
Page 23: Australopithecus garhi, 2.5 m.y.a., Ethiopia Turnbaugh, Jurmain, Kilgore, and Nelson, 8th ed., p. 235 Introduction to Early Hominid s
Page 24: Australopithecus garhi, 2.5 m.y.a., Ethiopia Turnbaugh, Jurmain, Kilgore, and Nelson, 8th ed., p. 235 Introduction to Early Hominid s
Page 25: Australopithecus garhi, 2.5 m.y.a., Ethiopia Turnbaugh, Jurmain, Kilgore, and Nelson, 8th ed., p. 235 Introduction to Early Hominid s
Page 26: Australopithecus garhi, 2.5 m.y.a., Ethiopia Turnbaugh, Jurmain, Kilgore, and Nelson, 8th ed., p. 235 Introduction to Early Hominid s
Page 27: Australopithecus garhi, 2.5 m.y.a., Ethiopia Turnbaugh, Jurmain, Kilgore, and Nelson, 8th ed., p. 235 Introduction to Early Hominid s
Page 28: Australopithecus garhi, 2.5 m.y.a., Ethiopia Turnbaugh, Jurmain, Kilgore, and Nelson, 8th ed., p. 235 Introduction to Early Hominid s

Wűrm glacialRiss glacial

Mindel glacial

Gűnz glacial

Page 29: Australopithecus garhi, 2.5 m.y.a., Ethiopia Turnbaugh, Jurmain, Kilgore, and Nelson, 8th ed., p. 235 Introduction to Early Hominid s

Wisconsin glacialIllinoian glacial

Kansan glacial

Nebraskan glacial

North American Terms

Page 30: Australopithecus garhi, 2.5 m.y.a., Ethiopia Turnbaugh, Jurmain, Kilgore, and Nelson, 8th ed., p. 235 Introduction to Early Hominid s

Weischel glacialSaale glacial

Elster glacial

Page 31: Australopithecus garhi, 2.5 m.y.a., Ethiopia Turnbaugh, Jurmain, Kilgore, and Nelson, 8th ed., p. 235 Introduction to Early Hominid s
Page 32: Australopithecus garhi, 2.5 m.y.a., Ethiopia Turnbaugh, Jurmain, Kilgore, and Nelson, 8th ed., p. 235 Introduction to Early Hominid s
Page 33: Australopithecus garhi, 2.5 m.y.a., Ethiopia Turnbaugh, Jurmain, Kilgore, and Nelson, 8th ed., p. 235 Introduction to Early Hominid s
Page 34: Australopithecus garhi, 2.5 m.y.a., Ethiopia Turnbaugh, Jurmain, Kilgore, and Nelson, 8th ed., p. 235 Introduction to Early Hominid s
Page 35: Australopithecus garhi, 2.5 m.y.a., Ethiopia Turnbaugh, Jurmain, Kilgore, and Nelson, 8th ed., p. 235 Introduction to Early Hominid s
Page 36: Australopithecus garhi, 2.5 m.y.a., Ethiopia Turnbaugh, Jurmain, Kilgore, and Nelson, 8th ed., p. 235 Introduction to Early Hominid s
Page 37: Australopithecus garhi, 2.5 m.y.a., Ethiopia Turnbaugh, Jurmain, Kilgore, and Nelson, 8th ed., p. 235 Introduction to Early Hominid s
Page 38: Australopithecus garhi, 2.5 m.y.a., Ethiopia Turnbaugh, Jurmain, Kilgore, and Nelson, 8th ed., p. 235 Introduction to Early Hominid s
Page 39: Australopithecus garhi, 2.5 m.y.a., Ethiopia Turnbaugh, Jurmain, Kilgore, and Nelson, 8th ed., p. 235 Introduction to Early Hominid s

Began (m.y.a.)

Holocene 0.01 (Villafranchian) 1.6

Pleistocene 1.8

Pliocene 5

Miocene 23

Understanding Physical Anthropology and Archaeology, 9th ed., p. 103

Page 40: Australopithecus garhi, 2.5 m.y.a., Ethiopia Turnbaugh, Jurmain, Kilgore, and Nelson, 8th ed., p. 235 Introduction to Early Hominid s
Page 41: Australopithecus garhi, 2.5 m.y.a., Ethiopia Turnbaugh, Jurmain, Kilgore, and Nelson, 8th ed., p. 235 Introduction to Early Hominid s

Early HominidsEarly Hominids

•Orrorin•Ardipithecus•Australopithecus

•Paranthropus

• tugenensis• ramidus•anamensis•afarensis•africanus•garhi•aethiopicus•boisei• robustus

Genus Species

Page 42: Australopithecus garhi, 2.5 m.y.a., Ethiopia Turnbaugh, Jurmain, Kilgore, and Nelson, 8th ed., p. 235 Introduction to Early Hominid s

http://www.sciam.com/article.cfm?chanID=sa003&articleID=0008EB7D-BC26-1138-BC2683414B7F0000

Page 43: Australopithecus garhi, 2.5 m.y.a., Ethiopia Turnbaugh, Jurmain, Kilgore, and Nelson, 8th ed., p. 235 Introduction to Early Hominid s

Video: Search for the First HumanWeek 07

Page 44: Australopithecus garhi, 2.5 m.y.a., Ethiopia Turnbaugh, Jurmain, Kilgore, and Nelson, 8th ed., p. 235 Introduction to Early Hominid s

Began (m.y.a.)

Holocene 0.01 (Villafranchian) 1.6

Pleistocene 1.8

Pliocene 5

Miocene 23

Understanding Physical Anthropology and Archaeology, 9th ed ., p. 103

Plio-Pleistocene hominid = Australopithecus

Orrorin

Page 45: Australopithecus garhi, 2.5 m.y.a., Ethiopia Turnbaugh, Jurmain, Kilgore, and Nelson, 8th ed., p. 235 Introduction to Early Hominid s

Began (m.y.a.)

Holocene 0.01 (Villafranchian) 1.6

Pleistocene 1.8

Pliocene 5

Miocene 23

Understanding Physical Anthropology and Archaeology, 9th ed., p. 103

Mio-Plio-Pleistocene hominid