august 2003, seoul

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-1 IPv6 Operation Jordi Palet ([email protected]) CEO/CTO - Consulintel August 2003, Seoul

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Page 1: August 2003, Seoul

- 1

IPv6 Operation

Jordi Palet ([email protected])CEO/CTO - Consulintel

August 2003, Seoul

Page 2: August 2003, Seoul

- 2

Euro6IX: The Concept• How to pronounce it: forget IX and read 6 (“SIX”)

• Build a large, scalable and native IPv6 Backbone of Traffic Exchanges, with connectivity across Europe and other IPv4/v6 Exchangers

• In order to promote and allow other players to trial v6 and port/develop key applications and services

• In order to break the chicken and egg issue !• Gain REAL IPv6 experience, in a real world with not just

research users, involving Telcos/ISPs/ASPs, among others: Allow new players into our trials

• Bring IPv6 into a production transit service

Page 3: August 2003, Seoul

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Euro6IX Goal• Support the fast introduction of IPv6 in Europe.• Main Steps:

– Network design & deployment– Research on network advanced services– Development of applications validated by user

groups & international trials– Active dissemination:

• participation in events/conferences/papers• contributions to standards• project web site

Page 4: August 2003, Seoul

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Objectives1. Research an appropriate architecture, to design

and deploy the first Pan-European non-commercial IPv6 Internet Exchange Network.

2. Use this infrastructure to research, test and validate IPv6-based applications & services.

3. Open the network to specific User Groups for its validation in trials.

4. Dissemination, liaison and coordination with clusters, fora, standards organizations (e.g. IETF, RIPE) and third parties.

Page 5: August 2003, Seoul

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Updated Network Map

Torino

Paris

Zurich

Berlin

London

Lisbon

Madrid

Murcia

BernBretigny

Lannion

Aveiro

Issy

Caen

Southampton

Viby

TEF

PT/TEF

TI

TI

FT

FT

DT

IPv6 IX

IPv6 NodeLink Sponsor/s

34 Mbps Native Link

Node to IX Link

name

1) IPv6 in IPv6 Tunnel in own network2) IPv6 over IPv4 over internet/6Bone• Other similar tunnels could be setup

in other links if needed

Alcobendas

Page 6: August 2003, Seoul

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Layer 3 IX• Infrastructure providing both layer 2 and

layer 3 interconnection service.• Several IXs can make direct peering offering

also Wide Area Layer 3 transport as an Internet Service Provider. Every IXs will use an assigned xTLA prefix (x=p or s) to assign NLA prefixes to ISPs or customers connecting to the IX.

• Project partners will use their xTLA prefix to assign NAL to customers and regional ISP connecting to IX.

Page 7: August 2003, Seoul

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Layer 3 IXs Network Architecture

Next GenerationNext GenerationIX customers IX customers

RR

L3L3 Internet Internet ExchangeExchange Euro6IX

Backbone

Standard IX customersStandard IX customers

RR

L3L3 Internet Internet ExchangeExchange

RR

L3L3 Internet Internet ExchangeExchange

Page 8: August 2003, Seoul

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IX Model C

LH ISP3

Hosted long-haul ISP routers

IX Infrastructureand services

LH ISP1

RR

Hosting building

RegionalISPs

ISPCustomers

Hosted regionalISP routers RR RRRR

RR

Long Haul Pr.Long Haul Pr.customers customers

Next GenerationNext GenerationIX SubscribersIX Subscribers

LH ISP2

RR RR

• L2 infrastructure (fully redundant) where the IX services are placed

• Routers infrastructure (long-haul providers and customers)

• Layer 3 mediation function router (L3MF) is the real new element of this model

L3MF router

Page 9: August 2003, Seoul

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RFC2374 Benefits• This model is based on the RFC 2374 to verify that:

– a customer could change its service provider without changing its addressing space

– the renumbering functionality could be realized more easily (no renumbering in the better case)

– the multihoming functionality could be realized more easily• IX plays an intermediation role between the ISP and the

customers (Layer 3 mediation function router)• Routing:

– iBGP+IGP: inside the Long Haul Provider – Euro6IX is the collection of the routers inside the IX emulating the

LHP (single AS)– eBGP4+: between the customers and the IX– eBGP4+: between the IX and the LHPs

Page 10: August 2003, Seoul

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Address Assignment

IPv6 IX services

Next GenerationNext GenerationIX customersIX customers

StandardStandardIX customer IX customer

RR

L3L3 mediationmediationL2 standardL2 standard

Add

ress

del

egat

ion

Euro6IX

IX Address Space(e.g. TILAB, 2001:06b8::/35)

Add

ress

dele

gatio

n

/35)Other

long-haulISPs

• Two options1. IPv6 addresses assigned by the

long-haul ISPs (e.g. Euro6IX)2. IPv6 addresses directly

assigned by the IX

1

2

Euro6IXAddress Space

(e.g. 2001:xyzk::

Page 11: August 2003, Seoul

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Routing

Euro6IXBackbone

AutonomousSystem

RR

IXIX

OtherIXs

IXIXIXIX

RR

Next GenerationNext GenerationIX customer IX customer

Standard IXStandard IXcustomercustomer

RR

eBGP4+

eBGP4+

eBGP4+

IS-ISOSPFv6

RIPngiBGP4+IGP

Euro6IXIPv6 Exchange

Euro6IXSites

Page 12: August 2003, Seoul

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Static VPNs with IPv6• To evaluate the current status of the

main open source IPsec/IKE implementations and some commercial IPsec/IKE solutions

• To deploy of a static VPN service in the Euro6IX test-bed

• Configuration and installations guides for IPsec/IKE

• Test reports of interoperability and conformance

Page 13: August 2003, Seoul

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UMU – PKIv6 Description• Main Objective: Establish a high security

infrastructure for distributed systems• Main Features:

– PKI supporting IPv6– Developed in Java Multiplatform– Issue, renew and revoke certificates– Final users can use either RAS or Web– LDAPv6 directory support– Use of smart cards (file system, RSA or Java Cards) ...

allowing user mobility and increasing security– PKI Certification Policy support– VPN devices certification support (using the SCEP protocol)– Support for the OCSP protocol and Time Stamp– Web administration

Page 14: August 2003, Seoul

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UMU – PKIv6 Architecture

WWW Secure Request Server

Data Base

LDAP Server End User

Certification Authority Registration

Authority

Administrator

IPv6 SSL connectionIPv6 Plain connection

SCEP

VPN Device

WWW Secure Request Server

Data BaseData Base

LDAP ServerLDAP Server End UserEnd User

Certification Authority

Certification Authority Registration

AuthorityRegistration

AuthorityRegistration

Authority

AdministratorAdministrator

SCEPSCEP over IPv6

VPN Device

https://pki.ipv6.um.es

Page 15: August 2003, Seoul

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UMU – PKIv6 Advanced Services

SCEP Server (for requesting certificates from an IPsec device)

Certification Authority

OCSP Authority

Time StampingAuthority

TimeStamp Server (associated with a NTP server)

OCSP Server (for on-line revocation support)

TSPClient

Certificate

CertificateOCSP Client

TSP Message

OCSP Message

VPN Device

SCEP Server

SCEP Client

IPsec device

Page 16: August 2003, Seoul

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UMU – PKIv6 RA Snapshot

Validating a certificate

Requesting a certificate

Page 17: August 2003, Seoul

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UMU – PKIv6 CA Snapshot

CA Internal Management Process

Page 18: August 2003, Seoul

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IX Based Services• IX becomes a place where new services are offered to the

users.• IX is an aggregation point, so it can provide those services

who can benefit by this “user aggregation” (e.g. in a based multicast network, the RP could be located inside the IX, because a lot of users connect to it).– Network Services

• Multicast, AAA, QoS, DNSSec• Transition Mechanisms: NAT-PT, Tunnel Broker, 6to4• Route Server mechanism

– Application Services• HTTP, FTP, SMTP• VideoConference/e-learning services• P2P applications

– Monitoring Services• Routing/Traffic/Reachability Monitoring (Magalia, AS-Path tree, Looking Glass)

Page 19: August 2003, Seoul

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The UK6x (LON6IX)• Layer 2 & 3 IPv6 Internet exchange• First in the UK• Uses commercial IPv6 addresses• Located at the heart of the UK Internet – Telehouse• Open to all• Primary aims are:

– to stimulate the IPv6 environment in the UK, Europe and the World

– to further the understanding of IPv6

Page 20: August 2003, Seoul

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UK6x Core Architecture• Ethernet switch for Layer 2 peering• ATM switch for additional customer access mechanisms• Router for Layer 3 functionality• 2001:618::/32 used for address allocation• 2001:7F8:2::/48 used for infrastructure• Maintenance via Looking Glass, ASpath-tree etc.

ATM Switch

WWWEmail

DNS

Customers

Ethernet

IPv6 Service Environment

MP3, Video, Quake, Mobile IPv6 HA, Debian mirror …

Router

Customers Customers

Page 21: August 2003, Seoul

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UK6x Connectivity

Manual, 6to4 or via Tunnel Broker

IPv4Internet

GPRS

Customers

CustomersCustomers

CustomersCustomers

Customers

Page 22: August 2003, Seoul

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DNSv6 (I)

• 1995: AAAA, nibble and IP6.INT (RFC1886)• 2000: A6, bit-string and IP6.ARPA (RFC2874)• 2002: A6 and bit-string -> Experimental

(RFC3363)• Servers and resolvers with IPv6 MUST

support EDNS0 (RFC3226)• Good support in DNS servers• Some TLDs with IPv6 and AAAA

Page 23: August 2003, Seoul

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DNSv6 (II)• Difference between transport and content

IPv6 User Local Server

euro6ix.org. Server

org. Server

root server

www.euro6ix.org

AAAAAAAA

www.euro6ix.org

www.euro6ix.org

www.euro6ix.org

Page 24: August 2003, Seoul

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DNSv6 (III)

• What does these all means?• AAAA as easy as A records• Reverse lookups are little bit more difficult to

manage• Be aware of the lack of IPv6 transport up to

the root servers -> need of IPv4 connectivity

Page 25: August 2003, Seoul

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DNSsecv6 (I)• Provide integrity and authentication to security aware

DNS entities: for both queries and zone transfers• Defined independently of the IP version used• DNS resolvers and servers with DNSsec MUST

support EDNS0 (RFC3226)• Storage of authenticated public keys in the DNS

(support for general public key distribution services as well as DNS security)

• Use cryptographic digital signatures which are included in secured zones as RRs

• TSIG (Transaction signatures) to secure DNS messages. Private shared keys. Simple and lightweight. (RFC 2845)

Page 26: August 2003, Seoul

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DNSsecv6 (II)• Each node in the DNS tree is associated with a public

key.

• Each key is authenticated by the parent zone, up to the root (globally secure)

• Or up to a security security root (locally secure)

• Handling of DNSsec keys

• The querier will receive signatures of RRs and the public key, for signatures the private key associated with the public key of the domain is used

• A DNSsec aware resolver will follow the “chain of trust” of public keys, until it reaches a trusted one.

Page 27: August 2003, Seoul

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DNSsecv6 (III)IPv6 User Local

Servereuro6ix.org.

Serverorg.

Serverroot

server

www.euro6ix.org

AAAA + SIG (euro6ix.org)

AAAA

www.euro6ix.org

www.euro6ix.org

www.euro6ix.org

KEY (euro6ix.org) + SIG (org)

KEY(org)

KEY(org) + SIG(root)

Page 28: August 2003, Seoul

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IX service PKIv6 to publish certificates using DNSSEC

• Scenario 1:– Root CA and Name Server are together in the IX

IX

ISP-1

Name serverzone IX Name server

zone ISP-1

update

update

Root CARoot CA

IX

ISP-1

Name serverzone IX Name server

zone ISP-1

update

update

Root CARoot CA

Page 29: August 2003, Seoul

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IX service PKIv6 to publish certificates using DNSSEC

• Scenario 2:– Root CA is out

IX-2

IX-1

ISP-1

Name serverzone IX

Name serverzone ISP-1

update

Root CA

Root CA

update

IX-2

IX-1

ISP-1

Name serverzone IX

Name serverzone ISP-1

update

Root CA

Root CA

update

Page 30: August 2003, Seoul

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Euro6IX Work (I)

• DNSsec pilot• Locally secured domain: sigz.euro6ix.org• TSIG for zone transfers (symmetric keys)• DNSsec for secure queries

Page 31: August 2003, Seoul

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Euro6IX Work (II)• DNSsec pilot

Security Root

Forward server

euro6ix.org.

sigz.euro6ix.org

umu. upm. consulintel.

Page 32: August 2003, Seoul

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Euro6IX Work (III)• DNSsec emulator tool• OBJECTIVE: creation of complex DNS

scenarios made of complete name server hierarchies inside one computer, in order to test different scenarios and configuration alternatives before deploying the service to real servers.

Page 33: August 2003, Seoul

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Euro6IX Work (IV)• Certificates management with DNSsec• Study the use of a secure DNS service to

publish digital certificates in cooperation with a PKI

• The CERT RR can be used to store certificates in the DNS. The types of certificates currently defined are X.509, SPKI and PGP certificates. It is intended that personal public keys should be stored in the DNS using the CERT record, and not by using the KEY record.

Page 34: August 2003, Seoul

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Open Issues• DNSv6

– Autoconfiguration: DHCPv6, RA, others?

– Reverse lookups: IP6.INT -> IP6.ARPA

– Root servers with IPv6

• DNSsec– Key management

– root servers with DNSsec

Page 35: August 2003, Seoul

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Multicast Advantages• Network bandwidth optimization (e.g. multicast

network makes a copy of the packets only when needed)

• Source optimization (e.g. no need to transmit a packet per destination)

• Well scalable technology (e.g. when a receiver is added to a network, no addiction cost is required)

Page 36: August 2003, Seoul

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Operating Multicast: M6Bone• Core routers running typically PIM-Sparse

Mode• Access routers running PIM-SM and

additionally MLD (for group managing)• Hosts implementing the MLD protocol • Users are grouped in the so-called “multicast

groups”. All the hosts inside a multicast group, have the same multicast address and when a host wants to add or to leave a group, it has only to communicate this to the border router of the network where it is connected to.

Page 37: August 2003, Seoul

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The M6Bone

Page 38: August 2003, Seoul

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Implementing QoS• In a typical model for QoS implementation over an administrative

domain, the network is composed by a core and edge (usuallyPoPs) routers. Following the DiffServ model in its simplest way, the traffic coming from the customers is received by the edge routers, marked on DSCP, and policed or shaped according to the SLAs.

• In this simple model, with a single Service Provider all the tasks are performed within the same administrative domain, and it can be insured that the marking, policing and queuing tasks applied to the packets along the network are coherent.

ISP

Page 39: August 2003, Seoul

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Implementing QoS in Real Life• The real world, like in Euro6IX, is not a single Service Provider, but

a lot of them.

• To implement a global QoS we need to define agreements of SLSsbetween the partners (different administrative domains).– In some cases the remarking could be needed.

– The definition of SLAs is needed in order to define how much traffic is allowed between the providers.

• In the case which some external entities are used by the Providers, to manage the QoS provisioning, interoperability is already needed between these entities in order to negotiate the SLAs dynamically.

ISP1 ISP3ISP2

Page 40: August 2003, Seoul

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Euro6IX model of QoS• The Euro6IX models also brings the new L3 IX.

• This situation doesn't changes anything the model. The IX network should be considered as one Service Provider more.

• The only new requirement from the 6IX is the provisioning of L2 QoS, using 801.2P technology.

• This is needed to support in a coherent way the L3QoS. But not just the Ethernet-based should do it. All the other connections either ATM or FR should do the same, if possible.

Page 41: August 2003, Seoul

- 41

AAAv6• Radius for IPv6 is standardized, but not well

implemented (RFC3162)

• Almost no implementations using UDP/IPv6

• Some IDs for DIAMETER usage with IPv6– Some preliminary implementations

• http://playground.sun.com/diameter

• http://sourceforge.net/projects/diameter

Page 42: August 2003, Seoul

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Network Access• Well supported and implemented:

– PPPoA (RFC2364)

– PPPoE (RFC2516)

– IPv6 over PPP (RFC2472)

• The question is how the remote host obtains the global IPv6 address instead of the link-local one. Usually:– Router Advertisement

– DHCPv6 (RFC3315)

Page 43: August 2003, Seoul

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Mobility• Mobile IPv6 (proposed standard draft-ietf-mobileip-

ipv6-24.txt last July) describes basic functionality and agents that take part on it

• Other documents in progress, including:– Security in signaling for MIPv6 (http://www.ietf.org/internet-

drafts/draft-ietf-mobileip-mipv6-ha-ipsec-06.txt)– Handovers enhancements (HMIPv6,

http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-mobileip-hmipv6-08.txt and FMIPv6 http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-mobileip-fast-mipv6-06.txt)

– AAA management (http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-mobileip-aaa-key-13.txt)

– QoS issues for MIPv6 (http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-nsis-qos-requirements-01.txt)

Page 44: August 2003, Seoul

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Network Management

• IPv6 Network Management Tool (Magalia)• Intrusion Detection System• Firewalls• Route Server

Page 45: August 2003, Seoul

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How IP Can Reach all the Planet: 6POWER

IPv6, QoS & Power Line Integration

Page 46: August 2003, Seoul

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6QM

IPv6 Quality of Service Measurement

www.6qm.org

Page 47: August 2003, Seoul

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6QM: Objectives• Development of a measurement device for IPv6.• Development of a measurement server.• Integration and local test of the developed

components, for the further trial and evaluation of the developed system.

• Dissemination and Linkage with other relatedForas and Projects, in order to publicize the project results.

Page 48: August 2003, Seoul

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IPv6 Network

Network manager

Element

Network

Service

Business AccountingOrder

managementSLA Manager

GW

GW

Contents provider End- user

Policy/VPN Server

IP measurement

server

Provisioning Surveillance/ SLA guarantee

Billing

Control Monitor Traffic

GW

Management Layer

Target of this project

IP Measurementdevice

IP Measurementdevice

Structure of IP OSS

Page 49: August 2003, Seoul

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Measurement Device and Server• The measurement device inserts precise

timestamp information when it captures the IPv6 packet.

• Each device has time synchronization functionality, by GPS, or any other equivalent mechanism.

• The measurement server collects the captured IPv6 packet.

• Then it provides usage and also QoS metrics (delay, loss, jitter and so on).

Page 50: August 2003, Seoul

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IP Measurement System Structure

IP network

Captured Packets

Measurement device

QoS measurement server

ServerClient

Collected packets

Report

Reporting: delay, loss, jitter, packets amount,

bytes amount

GPS receiver GPS receiver

Measurement device

Page 51: August 2003, Seoul

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QoS & Management• The operators and ISPs must be capable to control the

QoS, to measure it objectively and to share information with the clients according the SLAs contracts.

• These measures are useful also to compare ISPs (comparison of SLAs provided by different ISPs).

• Is necessary to carry out measurement on both, network and application level.

• The correlation processing in the application level needs elaborating very complex rules, so 6QM project focus is only on the network level itself.

Page 52: August 2003, Seoul

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6QM Expected Achievements• Operational rules and practical tools.• Small test-beds and measurement systems,

towards their use in large-scale networks. • Build formal models based on empiric

measures achieved on operational IPv6 networks (e.g., Euro6IX, 6NET)

• Implicate other network communities to build a significant and representative scenario.

Page 53: August 2003, Seoul

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IPv6 Commercial Deployment in Europe

Jordi Palet ([email protected])European IPv6 Task Force & Steering CommitteeIPv6 Forum, Education & Promotion WG Co-chair

Consulintel, CTO/CEO

Page 54: August 2003, Seoul

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The European IPv6 Task Force• The European Commission created the IPv6 TF (2001)• Goal: Prepare the roadmap for the IPv6 adoption and

large scale deployment in 2005

• "Our objective is to ensure that Europe's competitiveness in wireless technology is not jeopardized by the lack of a clear road map towards IPv6," European Enterprise Commissioner Erkki Liikanen said in his opening speech to the IPv6 Task Force.

Page 55: August 2003, Seoul

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The move to IPv6 is Global• January 2002: The TF concluded• February, March and June 2002:

– The EC and the Council publish different documents adopting the TF conclusions.

• e-Europe 2005: IPv6, Broadband and 3G• Continuation of the TF, in a 2nd phase, with the

support of the Steering Committee project• Several European countries (Spain, France, UK,

Germany, Switzerland, …), initiated local activities• Several TF-like groups across the world,

cooperating together

Page 56: August 2003, Seoul

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R&D “Arena”: Past & Present• A few research projects 2-3 years ago (FP5 - IST program)• Now several Research projects representing investments

over 180 MEuros (90 from the EC)• Major platforms and networks:

– 6NET, Euro6IX– Available NOW, and interconnected– With international peering to Japan, Korea, Abilene (Internet2), …– Also to provide native connectivity for other projects

• Over 40 projects:– With IPv6 as the main focus (6POWER, 6QM, 6WINIT, …), or– Using IPv6 for new applications and services (Android, Crumpet, …)

• 6LINK to support the collaboration in the IPv6 Cluster• Eurov6 to provide permanent and nomadic showrooms for

the industrial and R&D achievements

Page 57: August 2003, Seoul

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R&D “Arena”: The Future• Next IST Program, FP6, clearly

supports IPv6, Broadband and 3G as key technologies– Over 900 MEuros in the 1st call (4-5 calls)– International cooperation expected and

highly encouraged• The IPv6 Cluster facilitated the creation

of the “ALL-IPv6-World” WG– 20 Activity areas suggested– Towards new applications and services

• IPv6 as a key enabler of “Ambient Intelligence” www.6link.org

www.ist-ipv6.org

Page 58: August 2003, Seoul

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Deployment Status• European industry is supporting IPv6

– In a short term– Manufacturers of devices, routers– Appliance manufacturers– Application developers

• Several Telcos and ISPs seriously considering commercial deployment, some already started– A few already providing services– GEANT moving to IPv6 NOW

• Education programs still needed

Page 59: August 2003, Seoul

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Pre-Commercial Trials

Torino

Paris

Zurich

Berlin

London

Lisbon

Madrid

Murcia

BernBretigny

Lannion

Aveiro

Issy

Caen

Southampton

Viby

TEF

PT/TEF

TI

TI

FT

FT

DT

IPv6 IX

IPv6 NodeLink Sponsor/s

34 Mbps Native Link

Node to IX Link

name

1) IPv6 in IPv6 Tunnel in own network2) IPv6 over IPv4 over internet/6Bone• Other similar tunnels could be setup

in other links if needed

Alcobendas

Page 60: August 2003, Seoul

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And Moving …

To Commercial

*** With Contributions from SeveralEuropean Telcos andNational IPv6 Task Forces

Page 61: August 2003, Seoul

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Portugal• IPv6 Portuguese Task Force created with the support of UMIC

(Governmental entity responsible for incentive the innovation inPortugal and follow the eEurope 2005 European program).

• Strong involvement in R&D activities (Portugal Telecom Inovação).• No ISPs starting IPv6 commercial operation or public trials in Portugal.

No publicly known dates defined to start.• GigaPIXv6 (public IX operated by FCCN) started operation several

months ago.– FCCN, Vodafone Portugal, Telepac (Portugal Telecom Group) and other

small regional operators (NFSi).• Some companies are performing small internal trials with several

access networks. Telepac: Internal trial with ISDN and preparing for ASDL.– Commercial around 2004

• Other companies from PT Group investing in IPv6 training.• Documentation being written for high level instances on PT, pointing to

start thinking seriously in IPv6.

Page 62: August 2003, Seoul

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France• Strong participation on the France IPv6 Task Force• Deployment of internal IPv6 network between sites of

FTR&D since 1998.• Deployment of a national scale IPv6 and dual-stack high

bandwidth network within VTHDv6 project (national research project).

• Experimentation of a WLAN IPv6 network within Strasbourg University campus.

• Strong involvement in R&D activities

• Operational: Opentransit– France Telecom's carrier has deployed an IPv6 native backbone, in

order to help customers to move forward RIGHT NOW.• IPv6 in 2 IX

Page 63: August 2003, Seoul

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Italy• IPv6 Task Force being kick-off next October• Early participants in IPv6 standards and R&D• Strong involvement in R&D activities• ngnet.it Telecom Italia initiative

– More than 30000 experimental users to Tunnel Broker service– 2000 users connected together

• Applications services:– IPv6 only IRC server with more 1000 users connected together

• Other Telcos starting to be involved in IPv6 in Italy.– Wind– Edisontel

• IPv6 in the two main IX– Milan Internet Exchange– NAMEX (Rome)

Page 64: August 2003, Seoul

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Spain• Strong participation in the Spanish IPv6 Task Force, supported by the

Ministry of Science and Technology• Strong involvement in R&D activities• IPv6 in two IX• DNS root server mirror moving to IPv6 (Espanix)• 1st Newspaper offering all the contents in IPv6 (El Mundo)• 1st Hotel of the World with IPv6• 1st ISP already commercial (arsys)• Several ISPs starting soon …• LMDS service with IPv6 soon …• WLAN service with IPv6 soon …• NAP with IPv6 soon …• Telefónica Data: Transit Pre-commercial pilot, with several customers.

Feel more interest, but still no real business. May be after 2004.

Page 65: August 2003, Seoul

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Switzerland• Swisscom Mobile:

– Plans for GPRS/UMTS, first testing for WLAN.– Commercial expected in 2004 (WLAN) and 2005 (UMTS)

• Swisscom Enterprise Solutions (ISP for business customers):– RIPE IPv6 /32 since Sept 2002, test environment with native IPv6

connectivity to Euro6IX since June 2003.

• Bluewin (ISP for residential customers): RIPE IPv6 /32 since May 2002, test environment.– Commercial expected 2004/2005

• Swisscom Innovations (Swisscom R&D):– 6Bone TLA since 1997, testlabs since then, operational Intranet with

IPv6 support since April 2003.

Page 66: August 2003, Seoul

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Others …• Germany

– Deutsche Telekom and T-Systems are working on IPv6 in projects (European projects, Customer projects) for several years.

– Deutsche Telekom has done an IPv6 Showcase with industry partners and is founding member of the IPv6 Forum and the European and German IPv6 Task Force.

– T-Systems, the system integration subsidiary of Deutsche Telekom, is offering IPv6 in customer projects on a project basis.

• UK– Pre-commercial trials by a number of leading Telco’s, ISPs, IX,

corporations, SMEs and individuals.– BT is heavily involved in R&D, the IPv6 Forum and IPv6 Task Force.

• Several European IXs, some ISPs.• Global carriers with presence in Europe:

– Global Crossing, NTT/Verio, Telia. A few others working on it, but not public info.

• Other countries also involved, including Belgium, Denmark, Sweden and Netherlands.

Page 67: August 2003, Seoul

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The FP5 IPv6 PictureThe FP5 IPv6 Picture• Deployment

– 6NET– Euro6IX

• Promotion– Eurov6– IPv6TF-SC

• Clustering– 6LINK

• Others– More specific

Page 68: August 2003, Seoul

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Big Experimentation Platforms

• In Particular– 6NET and Euro6IX– Total budget: 34 M€– Total EU funding: 18 M€

http://www.6net.org http://www.euro6ix.org

Page 69: August 2003, Seoul

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IPv6 Project Cluster

www.6link.org

www.ist-ipv6.org

Page 70: August 2003, Seoul

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6LINK: Objectives• Consensus building

– IPv6 development– IPv6 deployment

• Dissemination• Exploitation of consensus

– Common trials– Coordinated input to standards

development

Page 71: August 2003, Seoul

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IST IPv6 Cluster• www.ist-ipv6.org• Register and get:

– Newsletter (every 2 months)– Standards report (every 4 months)– Applications Database– Publications– Contact with IPv6 EU Researchers

Page 72: August 2003, Seoul

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Thanks !Contact:• Jordi Palet (Consulintel): [email protected]

• Madrid 2004 IPv6 Summit, information soon available at:http://www.ipv6-es.com

• Euro6IX Project Coordinators ([email protected]):– Jordi Palet Martínez (Consulintel): [email protected]– Carlos Ralli Ucendo (Telefónica I+D): [email protected]