assisting diabetic subjects with technology grace kim-ateca reilly elementary school iit research...
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Assisting Diabetic Subjects with TechnologyAssisting Diabetic Subjects with Technology
Grace Kim-AtecaReilly Elementary School
IIT Research Mentors:Dr. Ali CinarDr. Emmanuel Opara
This material is based upon work supported by the National Science Foundation under grant No. EEC-0502174. Any opinions, findings, and conclusions or recommendations expressed in this material are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the views of the National Science Foundation.
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OverviewOverview
• Science/Technology
• 7th grade departmentalized science Classroom
• Approx. 8-10 lessons: 40 min. long each
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Goals/ObjectivesGoals/Objectives
– Understand the physiology and basic management of
type 1 diabetes through nutrition and insulin injection.– Understand the differences between what a
technology is and what engineers do.– Apply inquiry process to solve an insulin/glucose
interaction problem through the use of a computer simulation program.
– Consider the ethical issues concerning voluntary participation of diabetes treatment program.
– Recognize the efforts of engineers to meet the needs of society by designing technological instruments for a specific use.
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Goals/ObjectivesGoals/Objectives
- Identify different food groups and how they are used by the body.
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Illinois learning standards:Illinois learning standards:
• 11A,f2,3,4,5– Design and conduct science investigation– Collect and organize data accurately– Interprete and represent results of analysis to produce
findings
- Report the process and results of an investigation
11B,2
-formulate proposals for technological designs which model or test scientific principles
-plan and construct technological design
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Illinois learning standards:Illinois learning standards:
• 12A, f1
-to examine the cellular unit• 13A, f3
-Analyze cases of scientific studies• 13B,f1
-apply scientific technologies
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Assumed pre-requisite Assumed pre-requisite knowledgeknowledge
-basic human anatomy
-basic cell structure and functions
-mechanical functionalities; ie. Buttons press down, levers are pulled or pushed, tubes allow fluids to flow through, etc.
- read graphs- follow directions to operate a computer simulation- Draw a diagram
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Activities/lessons and Activities/lessons and supporting materialssupporting materials
• Background Information on Diabetes• Human Digestive System Diagram• Activity
– Identify what a technology is and what engineers do.
• Activity– Glucosim project: simulate glucose/insulin interaction– Data/graph recording sheets– Trial No. 2 preset data
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Activities/lessons and Activities/lessons and supporting materialssupporting materials
• Important Knowledge about Scientific Inquiry• Activity
– Exploring automated systems
• Activity- Design and automated glucose monitor with an insulin injector- Collection of pictures of insulin/glucose treatment devices
• Activity- Identifying food groups and how they are used by the body
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MaterialsMaterials
• Computers with internet access• Graph papers, charts• Rulers• Art supplies• Poster boards• Pencils, large erasers• Activity sheets• Overhead projectors• Transparencies
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AssessmentAssessment
• The concepts I plan to assess are:• - understanding glucose/insulin interactions in a healthy
person and a type 1 diabetic subjects.• -understand the functions of pancreas and islet cells• -understand how food choices determine the amount of
carbohydrate consumption• -identify the role of technology and engineering in the
field of medicine (define technology and engineering)• -pre-test, post-test on above topics• -assessment worksheets• -designing a model of insulin injection instrument with a
glucose monitor
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Module Development Module Development PlanPlan
• Week 2: develop proposal and get approval, research more on diabetes, understand how injection controls work
• Week 3: complete lesson plan materials, collect information to present for background (powerpoint, literature), present progress report
• Week 4: complete assessment materials, present progress report
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Module Development Module Development PlanPlan
• Week 5: complete module, gather materials for final design project
• Week 6: practice presentation • Week 7: present modules at the RET workshop