CLASS 12- ENGLISH(CORE) ASSIGNMENTS (2020-21)

Assignment no – 1 ( First Week)

Poem -1 My Mother at Sixty-six

1. What is the kind of pain and ache that the poet feels?

2. Why are the young trees described as ‘sprinting’?

3. Why has the poet brought in the image of the merry children ‘spilling out of their homes’?

4. Why has the mother been compared to the ‘late winter’s moon’?

5. What do the parting words of the poet and her smile signify ?

Chapter – 1 The Last Lesson (Flamingo)

1. What was Franz expected to be prepared with for school that day ?

2. What did Franz notice that was unusual about the school that day?

3. What had been put up on the bulletin board?

4. What changes did the order from Berlin cause in school that day?

5. How did Franz’s feelings about M.Hamel and school change?

HISTORY ASSIGNMENT

WEEK-1

Topic : Bricks, Beads and Bones (The Harappan Civilisation)

Section - A

MCQ's

Q.1 Lapis Lazuli was a ...-

a) Red Stoneb) type of grain c) kind of currencyd) blue stone

Q.2 The first professional archaeologist to serve in India as Director of ASI was-

a) Cunningham b) Marshall c) Wheelerd) Mackenzi

Q.3 Which of the following Harappan site is not situated in India?

a) Kalibanganb) Rakhigarhi c) Dholavirad) Shortughai

Q.4 He had an experience of working in Greece and Crete before coming to India. Identify

a) Cunninghamb) Marshall

c) Wheelerd) Mackenzie

Q.5 Harappan artifacts and settlements indicate-

a) an urban way of lifeb) an rural way of life c) nothing is cleard) trade practices

Q.6 What name was used for Harappan area in the texts of Mesopotamia?

a) Dilmunb) Magan

c) Meluhad) Crete

Q.7 Modern day Bahrain was mentioned in the texts of Mesopotamia as-

a) Dilmunb) Magan

c) Meluhad) Crete Q.8 What was the most distinctive artefact of the Harappan civilisation?

a) copper mirrorb) seal c) terracotta modelsd) drills

Q.9 What was the most unique feature of the Harappan civilisation?

a) Urban centresb) Foreign trade

c) Great Bathd) Priest king Q.10 What was the most distinctive feature of the Harappan cities?

a) Housesb) Wells

c) Drainsd) Absence of temples

True / False

Q.1 Harappan seal was not made of a stone steatite.

Q.2 Cholistan belongs to Mature Harappan site.

Q.3 Harpappan Civilisation can be classified in three parts.

Q.4 Archaeologists have found the evidence of a ploughed field at Lothan.

Q.5 Traces of canals have been found at the Harappan sites of Punjab and Sind.

Q.6Bricks found in Harappan sites were sun dried.

Q.7To make the tank of the great bath, water tight cement was used to set bricks on the edges.

Q.8Artefacts made up of faience were considered luxurious by archaeologists.

Q.9Dholavira was a centre exclusively devoted to craft production.

Q.10Nageshwar and Balakot were specialised centres for bead making.

Fill in the blanks :

Q.1Harappan seal was made up of a stone called.

Q.2The time period ofis considered as Mature Harappa.

Q.3Archaeologists have found evidence of ploughed field atin Rajasthan

Q.4Upper part of settlement was known as.

Q.5Lothal was the Harappan site in Gujarat used as.

Q.6 Roads and streets were laid out along an approximatepattern, intersecting at right

angles.

Q.7 The Great Bath was meant for some kind of a specialbath.

Q.8 The massive pyramids ofwere contemporary with the Harappan civilisation.

Q.9 Gujarat is the state having largest Harappan sites in.

Q.10 The Harappan script has not been.

Very short answer type questions:

Q.1 State the main sources of Information for the study of Harappan civilization.

Q.2 What do you know about the commercial links of the Harappans?

Q.3 Mention those two principles use by the archaeologists to classify their finds.

Q.4. Which Harappan sities have shown evidence of ploughing?

Q.5 Name a Harappan site in Afghanistan.

Q.6. What is grid pattern?

Q.7 Name the variety of materials used for making beads.

Q.8 What is a seal?

Q.9 Who was A. Cunningham?

Q.10 Write the names of crafts of the people of Chanhudaro.

Q.11 Explain the terms, 'Saddle querns'.

Q.12 Name the places from where the various materials were procured:

i. Carnelian

ii. Lapis Lazuli

iii. (Copper)

v. Gold

Short answer type questions :

i. Streets in Mohenjodaro

ii. Drainage System

iii. Houses Metal

Q.1 "Terracotta figurines and seals throw a light on the religious practices followed by the Harappa

people." Discuss.

Q.2 What were the information do we get from seals which are excavated from the sites of Harappan

culture?

Q.3 List the items of food available to people in Harappan cities. Q.4 How do archaeologists trace socio-economic differences in Harappan society? What are the

differences that they notice? Q.5 Would you agree that the drainage system in harappan cities indicates town planning? Give

reasons for your answer.

Section B Long answer type questions :

Q.1 How did the Harappan Civilisation come to an end? Discuss.

Q.2 Describe the main occupations of the Harappan.

Q.3 What do you know about the different types of food available to the people? What different technology

was used for their production? What are the various sources from which we get this information? Q.4What do we know about the government found at various sites of Indus civilization?

Q.5Explain the main features of town planning of Indus civilization.

Q.6How can you say that Harappan people had a great sense of cleanliness and personal hygiene?

Q.7How can you say that the people of Indus civilization believed in Life after Death?

Q.8 Explain the weights and measures found in Indus civilization? What system was used for large

distance exchange what of goods and is the present system?

Q.9 Write a note on the Indus seals. What do we know about the script? Has it been deciphered or

not?

Q.10 What information do we get about the various kinds of crafts production and their centers, about the different materials used for crafts? What information have we gathered from them?

Q.11 Explain the sources that tell us that the people of Indus valley maintained relations inter other

countries. Map Work / Project work / Activity :

Q.1 On an outline map of Indian sub-continent show the following:

Mohenjodero, Harappa, Lothal, Kalibanga, Banawali, Amri

Section C Source based questions:

Processing of food required grinding equipment as well as vessels for mixing, blending and cooking. These were made of stone, metal and terracotta. This is an excerpt from one of the earliest reports on excavations at Mohenjodaro, the best-known Harappan site : Saddle querns ... are found in considerable numbers ... and they seem to have been the only means in use for grinding cereals. As a rule, they were roughly made of hard, gritty, igneous rock or sandstone and mostly show signs of hard usage. As their bases are usually convex, they must have been set in the earth or in mud to prevent their rocking. Two main types have been found : those on which another smaller stone was pushed or rolled to and fro, and others with which a second stone was used as a pounder, eventually

making a large cavity in the nether stone. Querns of the former type were probably used solely for grain; the second type possibly only for pounding herbs and spices for making curries. In fact, stones of this latter

type are dubbed "curry stones" by our workmen and our cook asked for the loan of one from the museum for use in the kitchen.

i. What are the two types of querns?

ii. What materials were these querns made of?

iii. Why are they described as 'curry stones"?

iv. Explain any two ways in which the archaeologists classify finds and one way they determine

the function.

Steatite

.

POLITICAL SCIENCE

CHAPTER-1 ASSIGNMENT

WEEK-1

1. What do you understand by the logic of deterrence? 2. Why did Superpowers need any allies during the Cold War? Write any five reasons in brief. 3. When did Cuban missile crisis take place? How did it become one of the main arenas of Cold

War? 4. Cold War was a unique combination of Arms race as well as Arms Control. Justify the

statement with relevant points. 5. Trace some examples to show that Non-alignment is neither isolationism nor neutrality. 6. Describe in detail (in points only) Indias policy towards USA and USSR during the Cold

War Era. 7. Write two reasons on the basis of which Indias policy of non-alignment was criticized. 8. Write any three aims of Non-alignment movement. 9. Explain NPT and START II on the basis of its aims, countries involved and important dates. 10. Complete the following sentences:

a. The first Non-alignment Summit was held in _________ on __________ and was

attended by __________ member states. The latest meeting of the _________ Summit

was held in ___________ on _________ and was attended by _____________ member

states.

b. The idea of _________________________ (NIEO) was originated by

__________________________________ (UNCTAD) in _________ to

_________________________________________________________.

2. Write the changing nature of NAM from 1960s to 1970s and then to 1980s. 3. Write full forms of LDC, NIEO, USSR, NATO, NAM 4. MATCH THE FOLLOWINGS:

a. Josip Broz Tito a. Ghana(NAM)

b.April 1949 b. INDIA (NAM)

c. Korean War c. Arms Control Treaty

d. American Intervention in Vietnam d. NATO

e. Jawaharlal Nehru e. August 1945

f. Warsaw Pact f.1950-53

g. Gamal Abdel Nasser g. Yugoslavia(NAM)

h. Cento h. 1954-75

i. LTBT i. 1955

j. Hiroshima & Nagasaki j. Indonesia (NAM)

k. Kwame Nkrumah k.Egypt(NAM)

l. Sukarno i. American Military Base

ECONOMICS.

1st Week

WORKSHEET – CHAPTER 10 ( Govt. Budget) CLASS XII - MACROECONOMICS

(one marker) Q.1. Define Govt. Budget. Q.2. Which of the following is not a non-tax revenue receipts? (a) interest receipts (b) dividends (c) Proceeds of disinvestment (d) profits Q.3. Which of the following is not a direct tax? (a) GST (b) corporate tax (c) health tax (d) income tax Q.4. Revenue expenditure does not include which of the following ? (a) subsidies (b) interest on govt. loans (c) investment exp. By PSUs (d) commercial revenue Q.5. …………………………. is one of the capital expenditure items of the govt. budget: (a) payment of pension (b) payment of subsidies on production (c) grants (d) purchasing of shares Q.6. …………………….…… is one of the revenue expenditure items of the govt.budget. (a) payment of interest (b) purchase of building (c) purchase of machinery (d) loans granted to a state government Q.7. Taxation is an effective tool to reduce inequalities of income . (true /false) Q.8. Expenditure by the govt. on khelo India is an example of revenue expenditure of the govt. (true/false) Q.9. Loan from the World Bank is an example of debt creating capital receipt of the govt. of India. (true/false) Q.10. Subsidies are defined as………………………………………………. Q.11. ……………………. and …………………… are two main example of non-tax revenue receipts of the govt. Q.12. Which of the following is a not a revenue receipt in the govt. budget? (a) income tax (b) interest receipt (c) disinvestment of BHEL (d) dividends from PSU (3-4 marker questions) Q.1. Distinguish between direct and indirect tax. Q.2. Explain how taxes and subsidies can be used to influence allocation of resources. Q.3. Explain the role of government budget in bringing stability in the economy. Q.4. Explain how govt. budget can be used to influence distribution of income . Q.5. Giving reasons, classify the following into revenue receipts and capital receipts : (a) recovery of loans (b) profits of public sector undertakings (c) borrowings (d) taxation (e) sale of PSUs Q.6. Giving reasons, classify the following into revenue expenditure and capital expenditure: (a) Subsidies (b) grants given to state govt. (c) repayment of loans (d) constructions of hospital (e) interest on loan taken

CHAPTER 1. – INTRODUCTION OF MACROECONOMICS

WORKSHEET 1 Q.1. Define Macroeconomics. Q.2. Study of problem of unemployment in India is considered a microeconomic study (true/false). Q.3. Economics agents includes : (a) producers (b) consumers (c) govt. (d) all of the above Q.4. Give two examples of macroeconomics studies.

CHAPTER 2. MONEY WORKSHEET 2

Q.1. When the govt. prints & circulates more currency in the economic system, it may : (a) bring down the general price level (b) push up the general price level (c) increase the supply of goods in the economy (d) none of the above. Q.2. Demand deposits created by commercial bank are called ………………….. (a) Bank money (b) money (c) time deposits (d) high powered money Q.3. Demand deposits include …………………………… (a) saving account and fixed deposits (b) saving account & current account deposits (c) current account and fixed deposits (d) all of the above Q.4. ………………….. are called legal tender : (a) demand deposits (b) time deposits (c) currency and notes (d) inter-bank deposits Q.5. Currency issued by the central bank is called : (a) fiat money (b) high-powered money (c) legal tenders (d) all of the above Q.6. Define high powered money. Q.7. Cash reserves of the commercial bank with RBI are not part of Money Supply (true/false). Q.8. What are time/term deposits? Q.9. Explain the term ‘Liquidity’. Q.10. ...…… is the only institution which can issue currency notes. However, coins are issued by ………… .

Informatics Practices

WEEK-1

Topic: Society Law and Ethics

Answer the following questions:

1. What is Plagiarism?

2. What is the difference between freeware and open source software?

3. What does cybercrime mean?

4. What are privacy laws?

5. Explain Phishing?

6. Explain the types of intellectual property rights?

7. List three points of network security components

8. Explain Digital Right Management?

ENTREPRENEURSHIP

Week 1

UNIT 6: RESOURCE MOBILIZATION

lTRUE OR FALSE State whether the following statements are True or False.

1. Equity Share capital is a permanent source of finance for a company.

2. There is a charge over assets on the issue of Equity Shares.

3. Retained Profit is the best source of Equity Financing for a new company.

4. Equity shareholders do not get the right to participate in the management of the Company.

5. When a company is winding up, the capital investment of a preference shareholder is returned

after returning the capital invested by the Equity shareholder.

6. Venture Capitalists are investors who invest in new companies having high potential.

7. Small businesses resort to venture capitalists when they cannot persuade banks to lend money

to them.

8. Entrepreneurs have to only pay back the amount of funds borrowed under debt financing.

9. The maximum time period for which an entrepreneur can raise public deposit is 36 months.

10. A bank charges interest for discounting a trading bill.

11. Trade credit can be give for the purchase of supplies for a period of 200 days.

12. An industrial unit investing 6 crores in plant and machinery is known as a Small Scale Industry.

13. Commerce deals with the production of goods.

14. A bank provides overdraft facilities on a saving bank account.

15. An Export oriented unit sells 50 percent of its output to a parent unit.

16. Resource is an economic activity or productive factor acquired to accomplish an activity.

17. Intangible resource covers a wide range of operational resources concerned with the physical

capability of an enterprise.

18. Organizations productivity is directly proportional to the quality and quantity of its human

resource.

19. Correct selection of personnel entirely depends upon the intuition of an entrepreneur.

20. Medium finance is required for meeting the working capital requirement of an organisation.

21. Sources of generating finance are the first step an entrepreneur makes while assessing the

financial resources.

22. An entrepreneur can opt for long term finance for conducting research work.

23. An entrepreneur can command and sustain a higher margin with the association to a strong

brand.

24. Fixed capital decision is an irrevocable decision.

25. Managerial staff is the real group which converts the raw material into finished goods.

26. Fixed capital requirement is more when the firm deals in single type product range.

27. An entrepreneur employs more working capital during boom period.

28. Mr. A. who trades in readymade garments requires more working capital.

29. Mr. C sells goods on credit so he will have a larger requirement of working capital.

30. When the turnover rate of a firm is high more working capital will be required.

31. Human resource and knowledge are the only basic factors that act as Business resources for an

Enterprise.

32. A resource mobilization plan must follow closely, the vision, mission and goals of the

organization.

33. Physical resources are those that are naturally available for an Enterprise.

34. A job is carried out when work to be done is divided and grouped into packages.

35. Trained technical manpower is the brain box of the Enterprise.

36. Administrative manpower contributes to production directly along with assisting services in

the maintenance of the Enterprise.

37. Medium term finance is required to meet out the expansion or diversification plans of an

organization.

38. Collateral security is the prerequisite of releasing the loans from the banks for an organization.

39. Fixed capital is not easy to withdraw for an entrepreneur.

40. Working capital forms the basis for income generation capacity of an Enterprise.

41. The more diversified products are manufactured by an enterprise, the more fixed capital

requirement is needed.

42. Working capital requirements are more during the depression period.

43. If the time gap between commencement and end of manufacturing process is more, then more

working capital is required.

44. Capital structure includes all the long term funds consisting of share capital, debentures, bonds,

loans and reserves.

45. Ramesh who is into weaving of Kota sarees, requires more of working capital.

Answers:

1. True, 2 False, 3 False, 4 False, 5 False, 6 True, 7 True, 8 False, 9 True, 10 False, 11

True, 12 False, 13 False, 14 False, 15 False, 16 True, 17 False, 18 True, 19 False, 20 False,

21 False, 22 True, 23 True, 24 True, 25 False, 26 False, 27 True, 28 False, 29 True, 30

False, 31 False, 32 True, 33 False, 34 True, 35 False, 36 False, 37 False, 38 False, 39 True,

40 False, 41 True, 42 False, 43 True, 44 True, 45 True

MATCH THE COLUMNS

1. Match the following terms to their correct source of finance

A. Retained Profits

KiI. Personal Financing

B. Deposits from Dealers II. Venture Capital

III. Equity Capital

2. Match the following features to any one or more suitable source of finance

A. No Charge over assets I. Debentures

B. Control over management by voting rights II. Preference Shares

III. Retained Earnings

IV. Equity Shares

3. Match the sources of finance in Side X to the correct terms in side Y.

Side X Side Y

A. Demand Loans I. To avail this facility the customer should

have a

B. Overdraft current account.

C. Loans and Advances II. Loans are provided against security of

Fixed

Deposits Receipts

III. Bank encashes the customer’s bill before

they

become due

IV. Finance is given against the security of

certain

assets.

4. Match the following types of industry to its correct feature:

A. Small Scale Industry I. Sell 50 percent of their output to a parent unit

B. Micro Business II. Investment in plant and machinery is up to 5 lakhs

C. Auxiliary Small Unit. III. Investment in plant and machinery is up to 25 lakhs

IV. Investment in plant and machinery is up to 5 crores

5. Match the following source of finance to its correct sub types

A. Internal Funds I. Sale of old assets

B. External Funds II. Leasing rather than buying

III. Reducing Inventory

6. Match the following Debt financing instrument to their correct security deposit requirement

A. Overdraft I. Certain Assets

B. Cash Credit II. Customer’s Personal Security

C. Demand Loans III. Bonds and other security

D. Loans and Advances IV. Fixed Deposits Receipts

7. Match the following by identifying the features of capital employed in a company.

A. Fixed capital I. It carries a high risk.

B. Working capital. II. Forms the basis of income generation

III. Required for regular and uninterrupted

operations of a firm

8. Match the following by identifying the resources with its features.

A. Material I. Conduct research work

B. Intangible II. Size of unit and its installed capacity

III. Brands

9. Match the following human resource to its correct utilization.

A. Managerial staff I. Required for machinery selection

B. Trained technical staff II. Converts raw material to finished goods

III. Framing the policies

10. Match the following resources with its proper example.

A. Physical resource I. Finance manager

B. Human resource II. Roti making machine

III. Goodwill of a firm

11. Match the following Financial Resource with its types.

A. Owners funds I. Issue of debentures

B. borrowed funds II. Seed money

III. Fixed deposit

12. Match the following identifying the types of corporate securities:

A. Fixed yield bearing securities I. Bank loans

B. Variable yield bearing securities II. Debentures

III. Equity shares

13. Match the following types of human resource with the given categories:

A. Managerial Manpower I. CA

B. Professional Manpower II. Skilled labour

III. Financial manager

14. Match the following types of human resource with the type of employment in a small scale

trading organization:

A. Sales Manager I. Permanent

B. Lawyer II. Lease Basis

III. Per hour basis

15. Match the following on the basis of requirement of finance:

A. Medium term I. To buy the raw materials

B. Long Term II. To meet modernization requirements

III. To conduct research work

16. Match the following type of intangible assets with its examples:

A. Brand I. Patent rights

B. Intellectual Property II. Strong credit rating

III. Reliance Industries Ltd.

IV. Location of the business

17. Categorize the industries to the volume of capital invested

A. Small scale I. Investment in plant and machinery is more than

rupees 5 crores but less than rupees 10 crores

B. Medium scale II. Investment in plant and machinery does not

exceed 5 crores

III. Investment in plant and machinery is more

than 10 crores

18. Match the following identifying the sources of raising debt

A. Demand loan I. Loans extended for fixed period of time

J. Term loan II. Loans extended against security of fixed

deposit receipts

III Deposit savings for a period not

exceeding 36 months

19. Match the following identifying the sources of fund raising

A. Seed capital I. Priority in payment of dividend

B. Equity share capital II. Company is under no obligation to

pay principal amount or dividend

III. Initial basic capital

20. Match the following on the basis on source of finance

A. Venture Capitalist I. Early stage financing

b. Angel Investors II. Leveraged buyout financing

III. Development financing

Answers: 1. A – III, B – I 2. A and B – IV 3. A –II, B – I, C –

IV

4. A – IV, B – III, C – I 5. A – I, II and III 6. A -II, B -III, C-

IVand D –I

7. A-II; B-III 8. A-II B-III 9. A-III; B-I

10. A-II; B- III 11. A-II; B-I 12. A – II, B - III

13. A – III, B – I 14. A – I, B – III 15. A – II, B – III

16. A – III, B – I 17. A-II B-I 18. A-II B-I

19. A-III B-II 20. A – III, B – I

FILL IN THE BLANKS

1. A/An ___________ holder is given voting power to control the management of the company.

2. ‘Ploughing Back of Profits’ is also termed as ___________.

3. A relatively small amount of funds needed to finance feasibility studies is termed as

____________.

4. An asset is used as _______ to obtain debt financing.

5. An overdraft is given on a _________ account.

6. A portion of the tax payer’s money given by the government to help and encourage

enterprise is called __________.

7. A credit period of ________ days is extended on trade credit for the purchases of supplies.

8. Under Cash Credit interest is charged on the _________ amount withdrawn.

9. Fixed Deposit Receipts can be used as security to obtain ________ loan.

10. An Ancillary Small Unit supplies not less than ________ percent of its output to the parent

unit.

11. An Industry that runs with the full or partial help of the members of a family is known as a

________ industry.

12. The sale of accounts receivables to a bank or finance company is known as ____________.

13. A Debenture carries a ________ rate of return.

14. The process of getting resource form resource provider to implement organisations work to

achieve goals is known as_________________.

15. Framing policies and objectives and goals are the work of ______________staff.

16. A period where finance is required for more than one year but less than five years is called

___________.

17. The assets mortgaged with the institutions for the sanction of loan is called __________.

18. ___________ factor is the key commercial rights protected by patents and trademarks.

19. Financial planning’s two major areas of financial decision making are (a) Funds requirement.

(b)______________.

20. _____________is that part of the total capital of an enterprise which is invested in fixed

assets.

21. That part of capital which is needed for financing of current requirement of capital is known

as___________.

22. The total amount of long term funds received by a business from its shareholders and

creditors is known as ___________.

23. This decision making by the entrepreneur, well in advance regarding the future financial

aspects of an enterprise is known as ________.

24. An economic or productive factor required to accomplish an activity, achieve the desired

outcome is referred as _________________.

25. An entrepreneur must manage the resources efficiently and effectively as they are always

_________________ with reference to their demand.

26. Physical resources are those that are made by ___________ through his abilities and skills.

27. The foremost concern for the entrepreneur is to assess the ____________ where the

Enterprise is going to be established.

28. The most important assets that a firm must have and that management must be most

concerned with, are the _______________ assets of the Enterprise.

29. The type of personnel required to fill the vacant position demands a careful planning,

persistence and__________________.

30. The brain box of the Enterprise is _______________ staff.

31. Finance is the _____________ to the process of production.

32. Single type of product range required__________ fixed capital in comparison to diversified

product range.

33. In labour intensive industries,_______________ working capital will be required than in the

highly mechanized .

34. When the entrepreneur sells goods on credit, he requires ______________working capital

than the ones selling goods against cash.

35. Preference shares and debentures are ________________ yield bearing securities.

36. A customary source of personal financing wherein members form a club or committee is

known as _____________

37. An alternative form of equity financing for small enterprises is _____________

38. Retained profits are a technique wherein all _____________ of company are not distributed

amongst _____________ as dividend.

39. Borrowing funds from the private __________ is one of the oldest practices of availing

finance.

40. Start up financing is involved in developing selling some ______ products to determine if

commercial sales are feasible.

Answers:

1. Equity Share 2. Retained Profits 3. Seed Capital

4. Collateral 5. Current 6. Grants

7. 180 8. Actual 9. Demand

10. 50 11. Cottage 12. Factoring

13. Fixed 14. Resource mobilization. 15. Managerial staff.

16. Medium term finance. 17. Collateral security. 18. Intellectual property.

19. Financing decisions. 20.Fixed capital 21. Working capital.

22. Capitalization. 23. Financial planning. 24. Resource

25. Scarce 26. Humans 27. Place

28. Human 29. Control 30. Managerial

31. Lubricator 32. Less 33. Large

34. More 35. Fixed 36. Chit funds

37. Venture capital finance 38. Profits; shareholders 39. Money Lenders

40. Initial

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTIONS (MCQ)

1. Which of the following is not a source of raising debt

a. Cash Credit b. Factoring

c. Retained Earnings d. Public Deposit

2. ‘Chit Fund’ comes under which source of financing.

a. Equity Financing b. Personal Financing

c. Venture Capital Financing d. Debt Financing

3. Under which source of debt financing can a customer withdraw the amount as and when he

requires.

a. Public Deposit b. Demand Loans

c. Factoring d. Cash Credit

4. ‘Ploughing back of profits’ is also known as

a. Retained Capital b. Equity Capital

c. Preference Share Capital d. Seed Capital

5. A source of Finance that dilutes the control of the owner on the management of the company.

a. Preference Shares b. Equity Shares

c. Retained Earnings d. Debentures

6. It is the oldest practice of availing finance

a. Loans from banks b. money lenders

c. Factoring d. Overdraft

7. Identify the resources made by human through his abilities and skills.

(a) Physical resource (b) financial resource

( c) Material resource (d) intangible resource.

8. Which human resource do not contribute directly to production but provides assistance?

(a) Managerial staff (b) administrative manpower.

(b) Trained technical staff (d) labourer

9. The following is not a capital structure preferred by a new company.

(a) Equity shares only (b) both equity and preference shares.

(b) Equity and debentures (d) retained earnings.

10. Following is not the characteristic of a fixed capital.

(a) Irrevocable decision (b) investment more than 5 years.

(b) Income generation capacity (d) Effortless withdrawal

11. Identify which source of funds is owners’ fund.

(a) Issue of debentures (b) loan from financial institution.

(b) Money lenders (d) seed money.

12. The most basic resource, for any enterprise is:

a) expertise b) capital

c) information d) energy

13. Which of these physical resources are not required by an organization:

a) Raw material b) Land and building

c) Goodwill d) Machinery

14. The advantages of selecting correct human resources for the firm are

a) Reduces inefficiencies b) saves cost of production

c) reduces labour turnover ratio d) modernization of the organization

15. This category is like the brain box of the Enterprise

a) Trained technical manager b) Administrative manpower

c) Non managerial staff d) Managerial staff

16. Long term finance is not required

a) To meet modernization plans b) To conduct fixed assets

c) To procure fixed assets d) To meet out diversification plans

17. A small scale industry unit can be known as ancillary small industrial unit if it supplies:

a) Not less than 30% of its production b) Not less than 50% of its production

c) Not less than 40% of its production d) Not less than 80% of its production

18. Ploughing back of profits is also known as:

a) Retained capital b) Equity capital

b) Seed capital d) Debenture

19. The basic initial capital which is like start-up capital of the enterprise.

a) Equity capital b) Seed Capital

c) Retained Earning d) Chit Fund

20. Business Resources cannot be grouped under which category.

a) Material b) Finance

c) Human d) Logistics

Answers:

1(c), 2(b), 3(d), 4(a), 5(b), 6(b), 7(a), 8(b), 9(d), 10(d), 11(d), 12(b), 13(c), 14.(d), 15(d), 16(a)

17 (b), 18 (a), 19(b), 20(d)

PICTORIAL QUESTIONS

Q1. Identify the source of finance from the pictures given below

Q2. Identify the source of finance

Q3. Identify the source of Finance

Q4. Identify the source of finance

Q5. Identify the business resource required for a business from the picture given below

Q6. Identify the business resource required for a business from the picture given below

Q7. Identify the factors affecting the fixed capital requirement under the

following conditions, also state who will require more fixed capital.

(a) Iron and steel company Housekeeping Services

(b) Iron and steel company Iron and steel company

(c)

Q8. Identify the category the following personnels would belong to if employed by a

company.

(a) (b) (c)

Q9. Identify the term period for which finance is required by an organisation for the following

cases:

(a) (b)

Answers:

1. Grant

2. Angel Investors

3. Venture Capitalists

4. Chit Fund

5. Human

6. Finance

7. a) Nature of Business b) Scale of operation c) Product Range

8. a) Non – Management Staff b) Professional Staff c) Management Staff

9. a) Long term finance b) Short term finance