assessment and evaluation for learning
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BED – 104ASSESSMENT AND EVALUATION
FOR LEARNING
UNIT – 11.1-MEASUREMENT , ASSESSMENT AND EVALUATION
BY- KAVITA PADMAWAR
.
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MEASURMENTThe act or the process of ascertaining the
extent or quantity of something.For eg. 1. Rupali’s Weight – 45 kgs 2. Neelima got 75 marks in
mathematics. 3. Priya’s height is 5’2’’.
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IMPORTANCE OF MEASUREMENT Measurement is a baseline of evaluation. Whatever data is collected in measurement
are processed , analysed and interpreted in the form of opinion of the evaluator.
Without measurement it is not possible to evaluate anyone.
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IMORTANCE OF MEASUREMENT- it gives numerical description. Measurement is essential for evaluation
process. Measurement is in objective form, so it is
useful in daily routine. It is important to decide the quality of a thing
or a person. Measurement can be compared with the
standard norms.
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ASSESSMENT- “Assessment is the procedure to judge the
progress of a learner with the help of data collected by different evaluation tools.”
Assessment involves testing of the students, correction of the student’s work.
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PRINCIPLES OF ASSESSMENT- It should be mentioned what is to be
assessed. The procedure of the assessment should be
related to the characteristics of performance to be measured.
Different tools and techniques are included in assessment.
An assessor should be skilled one. He or she should know, how to use a particular tool, the nature of the observations.
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IMPORTANCE OF ASSESSMENT- It helps to evaluate the students. It gives proper meaning to the evaluation
process. It describes the facts. It guides to improve the teaching learning
process.
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EVALUATION DEFINITIONS Evaluation refers to the act or process of
determining the value of something. Qualitative judgment of how good or how
satisfactory an individual’s performance has been. Systematic process of determining the extent to
which educational objectives are achieved by the students.
It is a study to determine the effectiveness of instruction in respect of an individual child, a group of children or the school programme.
Evaluation includes both quantitative and qualitative description of pupil behavior plus value judgement.
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PRINCIPLES OF EVALUATION- Purposeful or based on the objective. Selection of evaluation technique. Comprehensive evaluation. Proper use of evaluation tech. Continuous process. Done by many.
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STEPS OF EVALUTION Identifying and defining. Planning learning experiences. Providing evidence through various tools. Feedback to improve teaching learning.
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CHARACTERISTICS OF EVALUTION- It is the method to test, the extent to which
the objectives are achieved. It includes examinations and other tools also. Different tools and techniques are used. It is continuous process. It is the scientific process, so it is called
objective. It gives feedback to students, teachers and
the whole educational system. It is quantitative and qualitative in nature.
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IMPORTANCE OF EVALUTION PROCESS-
It gives the outcome of teaching learning process.
It can be understood the achievement according to the objectives.
Evaluation process gives the feedback about students, teachers, teaching-learning process, syllabus and evaluation tool etc.
It is inclusive and continuous process which is useful which is useful for the students progress.
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Sr. No.
Details Measurement Assessment Evaluation
1.
Definition The process of ascertaining the extent or quantity of something.
It is the process to judge the performance of an individual to evaluate.
It refers to the act or process of determining the value of something.
2.
Aim Numerical valuation is the main aim.
To decide learning outcomes is the aim.
To justify and evaluate.33
3.
Nature It is totally numeric in nature.
It is descriptive. It describes in quantitative and qualitative form.
It concludes and interpret the data.
4.
interrelation
Measurement and evaluation are interdependant.
Assessment and evaluation are supportive to each other.
It is based on measurement and assessment.
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Sr. no.
Details Measurement Assessment Evaluation
5. Process Measurement is a limited process.
In this process the data collection is at high extent for the evaluation and assessed objectively.
It is inclusive process.
6. Description
It describes the facts.
It gives the valuation for the facts.
It decides the standard of the values given to the facts.
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Sr. No
Details Measurement Assessment Evaluation
7. Progress It answers to how much progress?
It collects the information to describe the facts.
It gives information of progress.
8. Related to Objectivity. Tangible Things. Intangible Things.
9. Tool Physical measurement tools.e.g. Meter, liter kilogram.
Tests are essential. Cumulative records are necessary.
10. Use Measurement of numerical information.
Activities and description of the facts.
Quantitative and Qualitative integrally gives opinion.