asian cities report – 2h 2019 hong kong offi ce · 2019-12-07 · asian cities report – 2h 2019...
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Hong Kong Offi ceAsian Cities Report – 2H 2019
REPORT
Savills Research
savills.com.hk/research
Hong Kong Offi ce
The West Kowloon offi ce market is maturing rapidly
THE KOWLOON WEST OFFICE MARKETThe long-awaited tender for the commercial site above the West Kowloon Terminus was announced in late November, with Sun Hung Kai emerging as the winning bidder with a premium of HK$42.232 billion, beating off competition from Cheung Kong and a Henderson-led consortium. The site has a GFA of around 3.16 million sq ft, the majority of which is to be offi ces, meaning an AV of around HK$13,000 per sq ft. The winning bid was only at the lower end of market expectations, but the lump sum paid was still the highest among all government sites sold to-date, showing developers’ interest in this unique location. So far only one signifi cant commercial project, ICC, the tallest offi ce building in Hong Kong, has been erected in the area. The area itself has a curious identity and is sometimes regarded as an extension of Tsim Sha Tsui by some in terms of its location, while others regard it as an extension of Central in terms of its tenant profi le.
The more traditional Kowloon West offi ce cluster is in fact a few MTR stations away from this unique commercial hub, which spans over the Cheung Sha Wan, Sham Shui Po, Kwai Tsing and Tsuen Wan districts. Being one of the six business districts in Hong Kong, Kowloon West off ered 8.8 million sq ft net of Grade A offi ce space at the end of 2018, with average rents standing at HK$36.3 per sq ft net in Q3/2019, in terms of fl oor area and cost amongst the lowest of the six business districts.
Being a traditional industrial area, Kowloon West welcomed its fi rst Grade A offi ce development, Nan Fung Centre in Tsuen Wan, in 1983, coinciding with the gradual relocation of the city’s manufacturing base from Hong Kong to Guangdong Province after the opening up of the China economy in 1979. A few more Grade A offi ces were erected in the late 80s and early 90s in Cheung Sha Wan (Trade Square and Cheung Sha Wan Plaza being completed in 1989) as well as Kwai Chung (the two towers of Metroplaza were completed in 1991).
Nevertheless, the stratifi cation of many offi ce towers, as well as the loose scattering of Grade A offi ces in the area have made it diffi cult for the area to attract genuine industry clusters and multinational fi rms, resulting in a diversifi ed tenant mix and a relatively low-key profi le for Kowloon West as a business district.
The emergence of the area has taken place in stages with the completion of KCC in 2008 and 2012 (two towers) attracting market attention at the time with
TABLE 1: Particulars Of The West Kowloon Terminus Commercial Site
Source Savills Research & Consultancy
GRAPH 1: Grade A Offi ce Rental Diff erentials By District, Q3/2019
152.8
85.1 83.3
55.9 53.6
36.3 35.9
0
30
60
90
120
150
180CentralCentral
KowloonKowloonWestWest
Kowloon Kowloon EastEast
Island EastIsland East
Tsim Sha Tsim Sha TsuiTsui
CausewayCausewayBayBay
WanchaiWanchai
67.167.1
1.81.8
27.427.4
2.32.3
17.317.30.40.4
CORE DECENTRALISED
HK
$ P
ER
SQ
FT
NE
T E
FF
EC
TIV
E
Source Savills Research & Consultancy
ADDRESSThe junction of Lin Cheung Road and
Austin Road West, Kowloon
LOT NO. Kowloon Inland Lot No. 11262
SITE AREA 632,923 sq ft
USER
Non-residential (excluding residential, godown and petrol fi lling station but
including hotel)
MAXIMUM GFA 3,164,616 sq ft
PREMIUM HK$42,232,000,000
AV HK$13,345 per sq ft
WINNING BIDDER Sun Hung Kai Properties
MAP 1: Hong Kong’s Six Business Districts
Source Savills Research and Consultancy
KOWLOON WEST:
Cheung Sha Wan, Sham Shui Po,
Kwai Tsing, Tsuen Wan
Grade A Stock = 8.8m sfAverage Rent = HK$36.3 psf net
Vacancy Rate = 5.0%
TSIM SHA TSUI:
Grade A Stock = 9.2m sfAverage Rent = HK$55.9 psf net
Vacancy Rate = 2.1%
KOWLOON EAST:
Kwun Tong, Kowloon Bay, Kai Tak
Grade A Stock = 15.1m sfAverage Rent = HK$35.9 psf net
Vacancy Rate = 9.5%
CENTRAL:
Grade A Stock = 17.8m sfAverage Rent = HK$152.8 psf net
Vacancy Rate = 3.5%
WANCHAI/CAUSEWAY BAY:
Grade A Stock = 10.2m sfAverage Rent = HK$83.8 psf net
Vacancy Rate = 3.5%
ISLAND EAST:
Grade A Stock = 8.8m sfAverage Rent = HK$53.6 psf net
Vacancy Rate = 1.0%
Total: 69.9m sf
Hong Kong Offi ce
its high building quality and high-profi le tenants including BOA-ML, HKMA and China Mobile. This was followed by the successful revitalization of D2 Place One and Two (opened in 2013 and 2016) which drew offi ce tenants’ attention back to Cheung Sha Wan, with recent completions, such as 909 Cheung Sha Wan Road (2007), Billion Plaza II (2014) and China Shipbuilding Tower (2018) all being stratifi ed.
Looking ahead, there are three new offi ce projects on the horizon, all being developed by New World to come to market sequentially from 2021 to 2023, providing an additional 1.4 million sq ft net of new Grade A offi ce space in the area. This would push offi ce stock of Kowloon West above the 10 million sq ft net mark, making it larger than Island East and Tsim Sha Tsui and on a par with Wan Chai / Causeway Bay in terms of market size. The fact that such a large amount of new offi ce space is being developed (and properly managed) by a single landlord may promote Cheung Sha Wan as a high-quality business node, likely to attract various industry clusters and multinational corporations to relocate to the area.
In terms of infrastructure, the completion of the Central Kowloon Route by 2025, which will connect Kowloon West and Kowloon East and is likely to reduce travel time between the two business districts to around fi ve minutes, should further enhance the profi le and attractiveness of Kowloon West, which is already well-served by MTR and road networks connecting to Central and Hong Kong’s international airport at Chek Lap Kok.
The area began its evolution in the 1980s and has developed piecemeal since. From the late 1990s,
improved transport links and a burgeoning service sector have propelled further development of the area.
MAP 2: Future Grade A Offi ce Supply In Cheung Sha Wan, 2021 to 2023
Source Savills Research & Consultancy
MAP 3: Central Kowloon Route
Source Highways Department, Savills Research & Consultancy
CHEUNG SHUN STREET PROJECT
Floor Plate: Approx. 23,660 sf (G)Total Area: Approx. 565,000 sf (G)
Developer: New World DevelopmentTarget Completion Year: 2021
Cheung Sha Wan
KING LAM STREET PROJECT
Site Area: 83,184 sfMax. GFA: Approx. 998,208 sf
Developer: New World DevelopmentTarget Completion Year: 2022
WING HONG STREET PROJECT
Site Area: 30,920 sfMax. GFA: Approx. 371,040 sf
Developer: New World DevelopmentTarget Completion Year: 2023
Kai Tak Interchange
Yau Ma TeiInterchange
EXPECTED
COMPLETION DATE2025
TOTAL LENGTH 4.7 km
DRIVING TIME
After opening
Before opening
5 minutes30 minutes
CBD2KOWLOON EAST
KOWLOON WEST
Savills Hong Kong23/F Two Exchange SquareCentralHong Kong+852 2842 4400