arin6912 presentation
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The Studios
Criminalizing File Sharing
“The natural tendency of these firms is toeliminate the unauthorized use of theirintellectual property, and in turn, maximizethe economic value of each product.” (p. 442)
The Internet and P2P
• Democratizes production, invigoratescreativity
• Matching of supply & demand in distribution• Decentralized data exchange, relative decline
in centralized control• Copying = no rivalry or scarcity
Copying is not theft! http://thepiratebay.org/blog
P2P put to right use
• DRM technology:Access rules when, where, how
• Flexibility• Cost efficiency, higher revenues predicted,
consumer rewards possible• Four business models prove legal and
economic incentives
Behaviour of Oligopolies
• Protect spatial and temporal structure(Release Windows)
• Home entertainment and DVD• Short-term planning, neglecting potential of
new market (gatekeepers)• Reflect, defend, and enforce existing
structure of industry
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=e1mmUs68T_4&feature=related
Reasons for such Behaviour
1. Legal and territorialstructure of assetownership
2. Protecting “ReleaseWindows“
3. Vested interests4. Risk-averse executives
What happened since 2006
• iTunes‘ deal with the studios• Blockbuster Video goes down
• 1980s:“Home taping iskilling music”
• Pirates want toliberate
• MPAA lawsuitraised awareness
• Pirate Party• MediaDefender
affair• ...
Discussion
• Copying is no theft but does the communicationstrategy of the studios actually make us feel guilty?
• Is history repeating itself?• Do you think consumers will actually upgrade their
DVD collections by buying the films they alreadyhave again in high definition?
• Considering the The Pirate Bay-case – do youthink, the public can influence the studios?
• Is digital media really controllable?