arcgis geoevent extension for server: best...
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ArcGIS GeoEvent Extension for Server:
Best Practices
February 9–10, 2015 | Washington, DC
Federal GIS Conference
C. Adam MollenkopfProduct Lead
Esri
@amollenkopf
Gary SheppardSolution Engineer
Esri
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Live Data: Ubiquitous, Plenteous
• Internet of Things (excluding PCs, phones, and tablets)
- 2009: 0.9 billion devices
- 2020: 26 billion devices
- Source: Gartner
• Total amount of digital data created
- 2010: 1.2 zettabytes
- 2013: 4 zettabytes
- 2020: 35 zettabytes
- (Zettabyte = 1 billion terabytes)
- Sources: IDC, VSAT Voice
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Real-Time GISIntegration and exploitation of streaming data
• Integrates real-time
streaming data
into ArcGIS
• Performs continuous
processing and
real-time analytics
• Sends updates and alerts
to those who need it
where they need it
ArcGIS Server
GeoEvent
Extension
DesktopWeb Device
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“I built my own system to handle live data.
It was easy and it’s awesome.”
No one ever
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Benefits of GeoEvent Extension
• We’ve built what’s hard about live data handling
• You build what’s specific to you (the easy part!)
• We’ll fully support you
• Let us show you some best practices...
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Agenda
• Getting started
• Basic configuration
• Filtering and processing
• Real-time in web maps
• Security
• Performance
• High availability and scalability
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Getting Started
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How to Get GeoEvent Extension
• Now (getting started):
- Check to see if your organization already has it
- Or subscribe to Esri Developer Network (EDN)
• Later (when you deploy):
- Purchase it if you don’t have it yet
- It’s an extension to ArcGIS for Server
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Installation and Configuration
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Installation and Configuration
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Best Practices for Getting Started
• GeoEvent tutorials on ArcGIS.com
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Better Together
• GeoEvent Extension
• Operations Dashboard
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Demo:
• GeoEvent Manager
• Operations Dashboard
Live Data
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Basic Configuration
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GeoEvent Definitions
• Schema for GeoEvents
• Reusable
• Create by hand or import from feature service
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Best Practices for GeoEvent Definitions
• Import from feature service
- Avoid creating by hand
• Treat as a contract
- Don’t edit unless you absolutely must
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Receiving Real-Time DataEasily integrate real-time streaming data into ArcGIS using an Input Connector
You can create
your own
connectors.
GeoEvent Extension
Inp
uts
Ou
tpu
ts
GeoEvent Services
Poll an ArcGIS Server for Features
Poll an external website for JSON
Poll an external website for XML
Receive JSON on a REST endpoint
Receive Features on a REST endpoint
Receive JSON on a WebSocket
Receive RSS
Receive Text from a TCP Socket
Receive Text from a UDP Socket
Receive XML on a REST endpoint
Subscribe to a WebSocket for JSON
Ou
t o
f th
e B
ox
REST
REST
Watch a Folder for New CSV files
Watch a Folder for New JSON files
.csv
.json
HTTP
WS
WS
HTTP
REST
Esri
Gallery
ActiveMQ
CAP
GeoMessage
Cursor-on-Target
Trimble (TAIP)
Sierra Wireless (RAP)
RabbitMQ
Kafka
NMEA
VMF
*
* Part
ner
Gallery
CompassCom
exactEarth
GNIP
Geofeedia
FAA (ASDI)
Zonar
Valarm
OSIsoft
Harris
NetworkFleet
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CAP
Cursor-on-Target
GeoMessage
NMEA
Sierra Wireless (RAP)
Trimble (TAIP)
VMF
Es
riG
all
ery
Esri
Gallery ActiveMQ
Kafka
RabbitMQ
Receiving Real-Time DataInput Connector = Transport + Adapter
GeoEvent Extension
Inp
uts
Ou
tpu
ts
GeoEvent Services
WebSocket JSON
Connectors Transport Adapter
HTTP XML
JSON
Adapters
JSON (Feature)
RSS
Text
XML
Feature Service
Transports
File
HTTP
HTTP+BasicAuth
HTTP+OAuth
TCP
UDP
WebSocket
Receive JSON on a WebSocket
Receive XML on a REST endpoint
WS
REST
*
*
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You can create
your own
connectors.
Sending Real-Time DataEasily disseminate notifications, alerts, and updates using an Output Connector
GeoEvent Extension
Inp
uts
Ou
tpu
ts
GeoEvent Services
Ou
t o
f th
e B
ox
Add a feature
Publish Text to a UDP Socket
Send a Text Message
Send an Email
Push Text to an External TCP Socket
Push JSON to an External WebSocket
Push JSON to an External Website
Send an Instant Message
Send Features to a Stream Service
Write to a JSON File.json
Update a Feature
Write to a CSV File
ActiveMQ
Esri
Gallery
Hadoop
Kafka
MongoDB
RabbitMQ
CESIUM
Part
ner
.csv
WS
im
HTTP
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ActiveMQ
Hadoop
Kafka
MongoDB
RabbitMQ
Esri
Gallery
*
*Part
ner
CESIUM
Sending Real-Time DataOutput Connector = Adapter + Transport
GeoEvent Extension
Inp
uts
Ou
tpu
ts
GeoEvent Services
MessageFormatter SMTP
Connectors TransportAdapter
JSON-Feature StreamService
Send an Email
Send Features to a Stream Service
Cache
Adapters
JSON
JSON (Feature)
Message Formatter
RSS
Text
WebSocket
Feature Service
Transports
File
HTTP
HTTP+BasicAuth
HTTP+OAuth
SMS
SMTP
Stream Service
TCP
UDP
WebSocket
XMPP
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Best Practices for Adapters and Transports
• Use included adapters and transports if possible
• Use GeoEvent SDK if necessary to build your own (Java)
- If you do, try to make them generic
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Best Practices for Connectors
• “Incoming Data Contains GeoEvent Definition”: careful! (Demo)
• Use included connectors when possible
• Configure new connectors if needed (no code)
- Make them generic if possible
• Remember:
- Connector = Adapter + Transport
• Try solutions-geoevent-java repository
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Filtering and Processing
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Filtering GeoEvents
• Attribute filters
• Spatial filters (GeoFences)
• GeoEvent property filters (e.g. $DEFINITION_NAME and $RECEIVED_TIME)
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Applying real-time analyticsGeoEvent Processing
You can create
your own
processors.
• You can perform continuous analytics on GeoEvents as they are received using a
processor.
GeoEvent Extension
Inp
uts
Ou
tpu
ts
GeoEvent Services
Ou
t o
f th
e B
ox
Field Calculator
Field Enricher
IncidentDetector
Track Gap Detector
GeoTagger
Field Reducer
Field Mapper
New
at
Arc
GIS
10.3
Buffer Creator
Convex Hull Creator
Projector
Simplifier
Intersector
Envelope Creator
Difference Creator
Symmetric Difference
Union Creator
Add XYZ
Esri
Gallery
Bearing
Ellipse
ETA Calculator
Field Group
GeoNames Lookup
Motion Calculator
Reverse Geocoder
Service Area Creator
Symbol Lookup
Track Idle Detector
Unit Conversion
Visibility
Volume Control
Range Fan Query Report
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Best practice for processing GeoEvents
• Use Field Reducer to avoid writing null values with Field Mapper
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Real-Time in Web Maps
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Real-Time GIS
ArcGIS Server
GeoEvent
Extension
DesktopWeb Device
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Real-Time GIS
ArcGIS Server
GeoEvent
Extension
DesktopWeb Device
Stream Service
Stream Layer
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Two patterns
GeoEvent Extension
ArcGIS Server
Your
Applications
Stream Layer
Map Services
Feature Services
Feature Layer
feature layers
Update a Feature
Add a Feature
EGDB
Polling
(Pull)
Stream Services
Getting Real-Time data into Web Apps
• Feature layers pull from feature services
- Web apps poll to get periodic updates
- Must be backed by an enterprise geodatabase (EGDB)
• Stream layers subscribe to stream services
- Web apps subscribe to immediately receive data
- Low latency and high throughput
Send Features to a Stream Service
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Stream Services
Real-Time in Web Maps
Demo
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Real-Time GIS
ArcGIS Server
GeoEvent
Extension
DesktopWeb Device
Stream Layer support
coming later in 2015
Stream Service
Stream Layer
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Security
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Security @ 10.3Integrated security with ArcGIS for Server and Portal for ArcGIS
• GeoEvent Manager
- Uses the same credentials as ArcGIS for Server or Portal for ArcGIS
- Recognizes Server/Portal roles – Administrators and Publishers
• SSL- GeoEvent utilizes SSL certificates that have been registered for ArcGIS for Server / Portal for ArcGIS
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Performance
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Throughput Performance @ 10.3Two times more throughput than 10.2.2
0
500
1000
1500
2000
2500
3000
3500
Event Throughput
10.2.2 10.3
Thro
ughput =
Pro
cessed #
Events
per
Second
Velocity = # of produced Events per Second
3,000
1,500
As captured on primary benchmarking machine using ArcGIS 10.3
Two times more
throughput than 10.2.2
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Geofencing Performance @ 10.3US States benchmark – 51 geofences with 1,617 vertices on average (78 min / 21,970 max)
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Geofencing Performance @ 10.3US Congressional Districts benchmark – 436 geofences with 512 vertices on average (24 min / 7,285 max)
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Geofencing Performance @ 10.3US Counties benchmark = 3,143 geofences with 166 vertices on average (9 min / 838 max)
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0.00
500.00
1000.00
1500.00
2000.00
2500.00
3000.00
250 500 750 1000 1250 1500 1750 2000 2250 2500 2750 3000
US States51 Geofences
1,617 vertices on average (78 min and 21,970 max)
Disjoint Any Inside Any Intersect Any Outside Any Touches Any Within Any
Geofencing Performance @ 10.3US States benchmark
2,4992,245
Operator
10.3
events
per second
10.2.2
events
per second
Disjoint Any 2,499
Inside Any 2,488 150
Intersect Any 2,486
Within Any 2,482
Touches Any 2,248
Outside Any 2,245
16 times faster
than 10.2.2
150T
hro
ughput =
Pro
cessed #
Events
per
Second
Velocity = # of produced events per second
As captured on primary benchmarking machine using ArcGIS 10.3
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0.00
500.00
1000.00
1500.00
2000.00
2500.00
3000.00
250 500 750 1000 1250 1500 1750 2000 2250 2500 2750 3000
US Congressional Districts436 Geofences
512 vertices on average (24 min and 7,285 max)
Disjoint Any Inside Any Intersect Any Outside Any Touches Any Within Any
2,249
Geofencing Performance @ 10.3US Congressional Districts benchmark
As captured on primary benchmarking machine using ArcGIS 10.3
note: this scenario was not benchmarked at 10.2.2
Velocity = # of produced events per second
Thro
ughput =
Pro
cessed #
Events
per
Second
Operator
10.3
events
per second
Disjoint Any 2,249
Outside Any 2,248
Intersect Any 2,248
Touches Any 2,244
Within Any 2,244
Inside Any 2,244
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0.00
500.00
1000.00
1500.00
2000.00
2500.00
3000.00
250 500 750 1000 1250 1500 1750 2000 2250 2500 2750 3000
US Counties3,143 Geofences
166 vertices on average (9 min and 838 max)
Disjoint Any Inside Any Intersect Any Outside Any Touches Any Within Any
1,7401,997
Geofencing Performance @ 10.3US Counties benchmark
17 times faster
than 10.2.2
130
Velocity = # of produced events per second
Thro
ughput =
Pro
cessed #
Events
per
Second
Operator
10.3
events
per second
10.2.2
events
per second
Disjoint Any 1,997
Intersect Any 1,996
Outside Any 1,992
Touches Any 1,747
Inside Any 1,742 130
Within Any 1,740
As captured on primary benchmarking machine using ArcGIS 10.3
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PerformancePrimary factors to consider
• Operating environment
- Virtual Machines – beware! resources need to be shared in an effective way, like EC2.
- Bare-Metal machines – have dedicated resources which are much more deterministic.
• Network
- Speed (Mbps) – the faster the better.
• RAM
- size (GB) – minimum of 8GB is required at 10.3.
- type (DDR2, DDR3) – minimum of DDR3 is recommended.
- clock speed (MHz) – the faster the better.
- transfer rate (Mbps) – the faster the better.
• Processor
- speed (GHz) – the faster the better.
- # of cores – the more the better.
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GeoEvent Extension
High Availability & Scalability
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High Availability & ScalabilityClustering
• Clusters administered via ArcGIS Server Manager
- Site, Cluster(s), Machines
• Machines in a cluster share configuration
- automatic provisioning upon joining a cluster
- including custom components
• High Availability is achievable out-of-the-box
• Scale-out by adding machines to a cluster
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High AvailabilitySite(s), cluster(s), and machines
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High AvailabilityDistributed configuration store
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High AvailabilityDistributed configuration store
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High AvailabilityDistributed configuration store
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High AvailabilityDistributed configuration store
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High AvailabilityDistributed configuration store
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High AvailabilityDistributed configuration store
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High AvailabilityDistributed configuration store
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High AvailabilityDistributed configuration store
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High AvailabilityDistributed configuration store
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ScalabilityOutput transports
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ScalabilityInput transports
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ScalabilityInput transports that are automatically load balanced
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ScalabilityInputs transports that require you to bring your own load balancer
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ScalabilityInputs and distributed stream processing
a1
a1
a1 a1 a1
a1
c3 c3
c3
c3
c3
c3b2
b2
b2
b2
b2 b2
a1
a1
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High AvailabilityInputs and distributed stream processing
a1
c3
b2
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High AvailabilityInputs and distributed stream processing
c3
c3
c3
c3 c3
c3
b2
b2 b2 b2
b2
b2
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ScalabilityPinned inputs
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ScalabilityPinned inputs and distributed stream processing
a1b2
a1 a1
a1
b2 b2 b2c3
c3 c3
c3
a1
c3
b2
a1
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High AvailabilityPinned inputs and distributed stream processing
a1
c3
b2
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High AvailabilityPinned inputs and distributed stream processing
a1
a1 a1
a1
b2b2
b2
b2
c3
c3 c3
c3
a1c3
b2
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ScalabilityClustering for increased throughput
• Clusters administered via ArcGIS Server Manager
- Site, Cluster(s), Machines
• Scale-out by adding machines to a cluster
0
1000
2000
3000
4000
5000
6000
1000 2000 3000 4000 5000 6000 7000
Event Throughput with Clustering
1 machine 2 machines 3 machines
Thro
ughput =
Pro
cessed #
Events
per
Second
Velocity = # of produced Events per Second
3,900
As captured on 10.3 benchmarking cluster using ArcGIS 10.3
3,000
4,800
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Stream Services
High Availability & Scalability
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ScalabilityScaling out Stream Services to support an increased # of concurrent users
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High AvailabilityStream Services concurrent user failover
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High AvailabilityStream Services concurrent user failover
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High AvailabilityStream Services concurrent user failover
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ScalabilityScaling out Stream Services to support an increased # of concurrent users with a reverse proxy
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High AvailabilityStream Services concurrent user failover with a reverse proxy
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High AvailabilityStream Services concurrent user failover with a reverse proxy
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GeoEvent Extension: Best PracticesSummary
• ArcGIS is a dynamic platform that enables continuous analytics and real-time visualization
for better understanding of our world.
• The ArcGIS GeoEvent Extension for Server allows you to:
- know what is happening, as it happens
- react and make smarter decisions faster
- be notified when interesting events occur
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Where to learn more?Other Workshops
• Configuring Real-Time Web Applications- Mon 3:00pm-4:00pm (Hall D, Theater 3)
- Tue 11:00am-12:00pm (Room 101)
• ArcGIS GeoEvent Extension for Server: Best Practices- Tue 1:30pm-2:30pm (Room 101)
• ArcGIS GeoEvent Extension for Server: Applying Real-Time Analytics- Tue 2:45pm-3:45pm (Room 101)
• Web AppBuilder for ArcGIS: An Overview- Mon 3:00pm-4:00pm (Room 103B)
- Tue 5:15pm-6:15pm (Room 207B)
• Operations Dashboard for ArcGIS: An Overview- Tue 11:00am-12:00pm (Room 207B)
• ArcGIS GeoEvent Extension for Server: Building Real-Time Web Applications- Wed 1:00pm-1:45pm (Room 209A)
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Where to learn more?Resources
• To learn more, visit the ‘Get Started’ area of the GeoEvent Extension product page:
- http://links.esri.com/geoevent
- Introduction
- Notifications
- Stream Services
- RSS, HTTP, Files
- REST Admin API
- Clustering
• Ask questions on the GeoEvent Forum:
- https://geonet.esri.com/community/gis/enterprise-gis/geoevent
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Don’t forget to complete
a session evaluation form!
February 9–10, 2015 | Washington, DC
Federal GIS Conference
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Interested in diving
deeper into Esri technology?
Add a day to your Fed GIS experience and register to attend the Esri
DevSummit Washington DC. Stop by the registration counter to sign up.
February 9–10, 2015 | Washington, DC
Federal GIS Conference
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Questions / Feedback?
http://links.esri.com/geoevent
https://geonet.esri.com/community/gis/enterprise-gis/geoevent
To learn more:
C. Adam MollenkopfProduct Lead
Esri
@amollenkopf
Gary SheppardSolution Engineer
Esri, Federal Office