7/28/2019 APRU2013 Field Trip

1/8

A

Yuansantze)Flood)Diversion)ProjectDueAtoAtheA1998AZebAtyphoonAandABabsAtyphoonAfloodingAofA345AacresAandA343AacresA

lands,AtheAExecutiveAYuanAinAtheA2603rdAmeetingAappraisedAandAappointedAtheAWRAtoA

executeAtheAKeelungARiverAControlAConstructionAEarlyAStageAPlanAexpectingAtoAreachA

theAprotectionAcriteriaAofA10VyearAreturnVperiodAflood,AwithAsubsequentAsecondAstageA

planAtoAbeAexecuted.ATheAsecondAstageAplanAandAtheAintegratedAoverallAreportA(draft)A

wereAproposedAtoAtheAExecutiveAYuanAinAprilA2000.A

TheAresultsAareAsummarizedAasAtheAfollowing:A

1. TheAinitialAestimatedAbudgetAwasA105AbillionANTAdollars,AandAtheAtakedownAofAthousandsAofAlocalAhousesAisAdifficultAtoAexecute.AFurtherAresearchAshouldAbeAdoneAforA

alternative,AexecutableAplans.A

2. InAconsiderationAofAtheAbudget,ApriorityAshouldAbeAplacedAonAfeasibilityAanalysisAofAYuansantzeAFloodADiversionAProjectApairedAupAwithAfloodAinsuranceAorAotherA

alternativeAplans.A

3. TheAoverallAproposalAshouldAbeAfurtherAanalyzedAandAappraised,AandAshouldAbeAresubmittedAtoAtheAExecutiveAYuanAwithAtheAcompletionAofApracticalAfeasibleAplans.A

TheAwatershedAareaAofAtheAKeelungARiverABasinAisA491Akm2.ATheAdrainageAareaAofAtheA

YuansantzeAFloodADiversionATunnelAapproximatesA90Akm2

.ATheAtunnelAwasAdesignedAtoAdivertAfloodAdischargeAofA1,310Am

3AperAsecond,AwhichAisAtheApeakAflowAofA200VyearA

returnVperiodAflood.AccordingAtoAhydraulicAanalysis,AitAcanAlowerAtheAdownstreamAwaterA

levelAaboutA1.5AmAinAaverage.A

A

Source:Ahttp://www.wra10.gov.tw/ct.asp?xItem=44921&ctNode=30834&mp=10EA

A

7/28/2019 APRU2013 Field Trip

2/8

Jioufen)Old)Street)

A

SomeoneAmayAsayAthatAJioufensArisingApopularityAisAdueAtoAtheAmovieACityAofASadness,A

however,AthatAisAonlyAbecauseAtheyAhaveAnotAfinelyAexperienceAtheArealAbeautyAofAthisAcharmingAplace.ANotAonlyAhasAJioufenApreserveAnumerousAoldAarchitecturesAofAtheA

JapaneseAcolonialAperiod,AitAalsoAhasAmaintainedAtheAuniqueAatmosphereAofAaAmountainA

city.AWhileAtodaysAOldAStreetAcontinuesAtoAbrimAwithApeople,AitAstillAmaintainsAaAquietA

trailAexcellentAforAsightseeing.AWhenAinAJioufen,AmakeAsureAtoAeatAaAbowlAofAtaroAballA

dessertAandAsampleAanAarrayAofAnostalgicAsmallAeats.ATogether,AJishanAStreet,AShuqiARoadA

andAChingbienARoadAformAaArealVlifeAstorybook.AHereAisAwhereAyouAcanAexploreAtheA

excitingAstoryAofAJioufenAandAsimultaneouslyAeatAandAshop.AIfAyouAhaveAampleAtimeAinA

yourAhands,AhaveAaAvisitAatAtheAGoldAMuseumAtoAgetAaAglimpseAofAtheAminingAscenarioA

backAinAitsAheyday.AA

A A AA

Source:http://tour.ntpc.gov.tw/page.aspx?wtp=3&wnd=262A

ideohttp://www.youtube.com/watch?feature=player_embedded&v=0OmUJ8zTmlsA

7/28/2019 APRU2013 Field Trip

3/8

Introduction)to)the)NPM)

AA

From%an%imperial%legacy%to%a%public%asset,%%

the%collection%of%the%National%Palace%Museum%embraces%the%entire%Chinese%civilization,%a%civilization%with%a%continuous%history%which%is%unique%in%the%world.%

The%presentAday%National%Palace%Museum%not%only%represents%%

an%inheritance%of%an%ancient%civilization,%

but%also%stands%for%a%connection%%

between%the%past%and%the%contemporary%society.%

AA

TheAPalaceAMuseumAwasAfoundedAonAOctoberA10thA1925.AImperialAcollectionsA

accumulatedAthroughoutAtheASung,AYan,AMingandACh'ing

dynastiesAwereAdisplayedAforAtheAenjoymentAofAtheAmassesAforAtheAveryAfirstAtime.ASinceA1931,AinternalAdisordersAandAforeignAintrusionsApromptedAtheArepublicanA

governmentAtoAmoveAtheAmostAimportantAtreasuresAoutAofAtheAForbiddenACity.ATheA

culturalArelicsAtraveledAoverA10,000AmilesAbeforeAtheyAfinallyAarrivedAinATaiwanAalmostA40A

yearsAlater.AThisAtoilsomeAjourneyAbecameAaAlegendAandAseparatedAtheANationalAPalaceA

MuseumAfromAallAotherAmuseumsAinAtheAworld.ATheAtreasuresAwereApreservedAasAaAresult.A

Moreover,AnotAaAsingleAobjectAwasAdamagedAduringAtheAvoyage.AfterAyearsAofA

purchasingAasAwellAasAreceivingAgenerousAdonations,AtodayAtheANationalAPalaceAMuseumA

inATaipeiAhousesAmoreAthanA650,000Aarticles.AManyAfruitfulAresultsAhaveAbeenAachievedA

inAconservation,AresearchAandAexhibition.ATheAmuseumAhasAconfrontedAtheAchallengesAofAglobalizationAandAinnovativeAmanageA

conceptsAinArecentAyears.AsAaAresult,AinA2001,AitAwasAdecidedAthatAtheAmainAbuildingA

shouldAbeArenovated.ATheAprojectAwasAcompletedAandArevealedAinA2006.ApartAfromA

expandingAtheAspaceAandAupgradingAtheAsoftware,AemphasizingAtheAvalueAofApeopleA

wasAaApriorityAwhenAdesigningAtheAnewAgalleries.AItAisAinAaAvisitorVfriendlyAmuseumAthatA

theAexistenceAofAtheAtreasuresAcanAbeAappreciatedAandAtheAvaluesAofAtheseAculturalArelicsA

canAbeAconveyed.A

Today,AtheANationalAPalaceAMuseumAcontinuesAtoAstriveAforAimprovements.AItArefusesAtoA

freezeAinA8000AyearsAofAChineseAhistoryAbutAwouldAlikeAtoAcarryAtheAcivilizationAintoAtheAfuture.A

A

A

A

Source:http://www.npm.gov.tw/exh96/orientation/index3_1_ch.html

7/28/2019 APRU2013 Field Trip

4/8

Taipei)101)

nAoutstandingAlandmarkAisAenoughAtoAtransformAaAcity,Ae.g.AtheAEmpireAStateABuildingAinANewAYorkACity,AtheAEiffelATowerAinAParis,AorAtheAnewAJinmaoAMansionAinAShanghai.AInAtheA

21stAcentury,ATaipeiAneedsAaAmoreAexpansiveAstageAforAaAmoreAbrilliantAperformance.A

101AstoriesAaboveAgroundAandA5AstoriesAbelow,AtheA508VmeterVtallATaipeiA101AisAanA

engineeringAfeatAthatsAexpectedAtoAbringATaipeiAtoAtheAworld.A A

WithAtheAgrandAopeningAofAtheAofficeAtower,ATIPEIA101AhostedAanAinaugurationA

ceremonyAonADecemberA31,A2004AtoAcelebrateAtheAstartAofAaAnewAera.ATheAcelebrationA

reachedAitsAclimaxAatAnightAwhenAtheAmainAtowerAwasAlitAandAfireworksAwereAdisplayedA

toAwelcomeAtheAcomingAofA2005:AaAnewAyearAforATaipeiA101AtoAshine.A

InAFebruaryA2005AtheATaiwanAStockAExchangeACorporationAsignedAaAleaseAwithATIPEI101.A

SoonAafterAthatAonAprilA18ATheABayerAGroupAbecameAtheAfirstAtranscontinentalAcompanyA

toAmoveAintoAtheATIPEIA101AFinancialABuilding.AWinterthurAInsuranceAGroup,ABNA

MROABankAandAGOOGLEAbecomeAourAvaluedAtenants.AWithAtheAgrowingAinterestsAfromA

globalAenterprises,ATIPEIA101AhasAprovenAtoAbeAaAbeaconAofATaiwansAeconomicalA

progress.A

A

5F)Ticket)Booth)&)Lift)

EntranceAfterAbuyingAtickets,AvisitorsAmayAwatchAtheAmultimediaAshowAorAvisitAtheA

souvenirAShopAbeforeAridingAtheAelevators.ATIPEIA101AObservatorysAelevatorsAareA

GuinnessARecordVbreakingAhighVspeedApressurizedAelevatorsAinA2004,AwithAaAspeedAofA

1010AmetersAperAminute.AItAtakesAonlyA37AsecondsAtoAreachAtheA89thAFloorA89F)Indoor)Observatory)

tA382AmetersAaboveAtheAgroundAtheA89FAObservationAFloorAoffersAvisitorsAaA

commandingAviewAofAtheAcityAandATaipeiABasinAatAallAdirections.ATheAworldsAlargestA

damper,AweighingA660AmetricAtons,AisAalsoAexhibitedAatAthisAlevel.ATheAObservatoryAisA

equippedAwithAhighVpowerAbinoculars,AdrinksAbar,AimageAservices,ApreVrecordedAaudioA

tourAguidesAinAsevenAlanguages,A&AsouvenirAshops.AA

91F)Outdoor)Observatory)

TheAOutdoorAObservatoryAisAonlyAopenAonAcertainAoccasionsAandAweatherApermitting.A

TheAOutdoorAObservatory,AaccessibleAfromAtheA89thAFloorAthroughAaAflightAofAstairs,A

offersAaAtotallyAdifferentAviewingAexperience.A

A

Source:http://www.taipeiV101.com.tw/en/corp/taipei_101aboutC.aspA

7/28/2019 APRU2013 Field Trip

5/8

Nantou)Nature)Education)Area

History) )

InAtheAlateAQingADynasty,AtheANantouAwasA"originAofAstream"AinAaAsmallAvillageAinAmountain.A

DuringAtheAJapaneseAOccupation,AitAwasAchosenAasAtheAforestAforApracticalAtrainingAbyATokyoAUniversity.AInAduringAvocation,AstudentsAwereAsentAforApracticeAandA

research.A

TheAforestArecreationalAareaAhasAbeenAestablishedAinA1970.AAA

Environmental)factor)

)

Topography))

TheANantouAForestARecreationalAreaAisAoneAofAtheAconcaveAvalleysAsurroundedAbyA

mountainsAinAthreeAsides.ATheAhighestAmountainAisALingtouAMountainAinAtheAsouthAwithA

seaAlevelA2,025m.AItAextendsAinAnorthAtoAFenghuangAMountainARangeAtoAformAtheAeastA

mountainAboundaryAofAthisAarea.AItAextendsAinAwestAtoANeishuAandAmountainArange,A

whichAextendsAtoAnorthAformingAtheAsouthAandAwestAmountainAboundariesAinAthisAarea.A

TheAstreamsAflowAbetweenAtheAmountainArangeAandAtheAexitAisAinAtheAnorth.ATheAseaA

levelAofAmajorAareaAisA800V2000m.A

A

Geology)

TheAFenghuangAMountainAisAcomposedAofAthickAsandstoneAandAisAtheAbarrierAinAtheAeastA

ofANantou.ATheAthickAsandstoneAofAFenghuangAMountainAisAonAtheAprecipiceAofAtheA

mountainAandAitAisAtheAessentialAfactorAforAfallenAofAhugeArocks.ATheApropertyAofAthisA

sandstoneAisAtheAdepositionAfromAshallowAseaAfiveAmillionAyearsAago.ANowadays,AitAisAtheA

mountainAwithAseaAlevelAoverA1000m.ASeasAchangeAintoAmulberryAfieldsAandAmulberryA

fieldsAintoAseas.A

A

Climate)

ccordingAtoAtheAdataAfromANantouAobservationAstation,AtheAaverageAtemperatureAofAtheAmonthAofANantouAisA11.0AVA28A,AandAtheAaverageAannualAtemperatureAisA16.6.ATheA

averageAannualArainfallAisA2635.18mm.AccordingAtoAtheAThornthwaiteAclimateA

classification,AitAbelongsAtoAB'ra'Atype,AwhichAmeansAwarmAandAhumidAweather.ATheA

rainfallAisAsufficientAinAtheAwholeAyear.ATheAeffectiveAtemperatureAdoesAnotAfocusAinA

summerAandAisAsuitableAforAcompatriotsAtoAstayAatAsummerAresort.A

A

Source:http://www.exfo.ntu.edu.tw/sitou/cht/

7/28/2019 APRU2013 Field Trip

6/8

Chelungpu)Fault)Preservation)Park)

ChelungpuAFaultAPreservationAParkAisAsavedAtheAoriginalAstatusAofAtheAfaultAduringA921A

earthquake.ATheAsubjectsAofAChelungpuAFaultAPreservationAParkAareAasAfollowed:A

1.AsavingAtheAwholeAinformationAaboutAChelungpuAFault;A

2.AsendingAknowledgeAofAgeologicalAandAenvironmentalAscience;A

3.AcontinuingAtheAcontentsAofAtheAresearchesAwithAregardAtoAgeologyAandAeducation.A

7/28/2019 APRU2013 Field Trip

7/8

921)Earthquake)Museum)of)Taiwan)

tA01:47MAonASeptemberA21,A1999,AtheAcentralApartAofATaiwanAwasAstruckAbyAanA

earthquakeAthatAregisteredA7.3AonAtheARichterAScale.ATheAresultantAlossAofAlifeAandA

damageAtoApropertyAputAitAamongAtheAworstAnaturalAdisastersAofAtheApastAcenturyAinA

Taiwan.AInAtheAwakeAofAtheA921Adisaster,AtheAlocalAgovernmentAdecidedAtoApreserveA

someAofAtheAphenomenaArelatedAtoAtheAearthquakeAsuchAasAslipsAinAtheAfaultAline,A

collapsedAschoolAstructures,AraisedAriverAbedsAandAotherAselectedAlocations,AtoAserveAasA

remindersAforAtheApublicAofAtheAneedAtoAprepareAforAsuchAdisastersAandAtoAbeAreadyAtoA

provideAemergencyArescueAservices.A

WithAtheArebuildingAofAKwangfuAJuniorAHighAonAitsApresentAsite,AtheAEarthquakeA

MemorialAMuseumAwasArenamedAtheA921AEarthquakeAMuseumAofATaiwanAonAFebruaryA

13,A2001.ATheAnewAplanAretainsAtheAoriginalAsitesAasAaArecordAofAtheAdamageAwroughtAbyA

theAearthquake,AandAitAalsoAaddsAeducationalAfacilitiesAdesignedAtoAinformAtheApublicAandA

schoolAchildrenAaboutAearthquakesAandAdisasterAreadiness.A

A

Source:http://www.921emt.edu.tw/e_content/about/about01.aspxA

7/28/2019 APRU2013 Field Trip

8/8

Shigang)DamShigangADamAisAlocatedAtheAdownstreamAofADajiaAriverAandAcompletedAinA1977.ATheAmainA

functionAofAtheAdamAisAsupplyAtheApublic,AindustryAandAagriculture.ATheAeffectsAofAtheA921A

earthquakeAwereAalsoAsevereAinAShigangADam.ATheAstorageAfunctionAofAtheAdamAisA

severelyAdamaged.ATheAWaterAResourcesAgency,AMinistryAofAEconomicAffairs,AtheACentralAWaterAResourcesAOfficeAisAsettingAsomeAprojectsAthatAwouldAbeAresponsibleAforA

thisAdisaster.ATheAgoalAofAtheseAprojectsAisAtoAbeApursuedAaAsustainableAuseAofAlimitedA

waterAresourcesAtoAensureAaAflexibleAallocationAandAutilizationAofAwaterAresources.A

A

Construction)Period)

TheAconstructionAofAShigangADamAwasAstartedAinAOctoberA1974AandAcompletedAinA

OctoberA1977.A

A

Functional)Goal)ShigangADamAregulatesAtailAwaterAfromApowerAplantsAalongADajiaARiverAupstreamAofAtheA

damAsiteAtoAprovideAwaterAforAdomestic,AindustrialAandAagriculturalAuseAwithinAtheA

TaichungAmetropolitanAarea.ATheAdamAalsoAprovidesArecreationalAfunction.AShigangADamA

playsAanAimportantAroleAinApromotingAeconomicalAdevelopmentAasAwellAasAmaintainingA

people'sAwelfareAinAtheATaichungAmetropolitanAarea.A

A

Damages)caused)by)921)earthquake)

DuringAtheA921AEarthquakeAinA1999,AtheAbrokenAzoneAofAaAfaultAhadAcausedAcracksAinAtheA

damAandAstillingAbasin,AdistortionAofAseveralAgates,AandAraisedA#17AandA#18AspillwayAatArightAsectionAofAtheAdamAbyA10mAaround.ATheAShigangADamAhadAlostAitsAregulatingA

capabilityAsinceAtheAearthquake.AInAaddition,AtheAendAsectionAofAtheAtransmissionAtunnelA

wasAbrokenAbyA2.2Am.AsAaAresult,AtheAtunnelAcannotAfunctionAproperly.A

A

Existing)Function)

TheAShigangADamAhasAnowAbeenArenovatedAatAtheAendAofA2000,AthusAmakingAtheAShigangA

DamAlookAbrandVnewAandAregainAitsAwaterAsupplyAcapability.AfterAourAoffice'sAeffortsAtoA

planAandAremainAtheAoriginalAlook,AtheAdamagedApartAofAstructuresAbecameANationalA

EarthquakeAMemorialALandscapeAonAtheArightAbankAofAtheAShigangADam.Also,AtheAfishwayAwasAsetAupAonAspillwayANo.16AtoAprotectAfishAecologyAinAtheADajiaARiver.A

A A