anthropometry introduction
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intro for blogTRANSCRIPT
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Anthropometry An Introduction
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What is Anthropometry?Greek Anthro- : man -pometry: measurementsLiteral meaning: measurement of humans
The study of measurements or proportions of the human body. Dimensions of bones, muscles, and tissues .
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Anthropometric Measuring ToolsSliding Calipers: large and smallTapeSpreading CaliperAnthropometerMedical scaleGoniometer
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Basic Anthropometric Measuring Examples
Chart1
1.92.21.52.421.51.41.5
2.52.32.52.422.92.22.4
6.376.27665.76.4
5.47.97.58.67.587.57.7
19.419.5141820.720.81718.4
16.31915.217.915.415.91415.1
19.8211921.420.419.518.818.6
20201821.616.91916.718
22.326212824.227.619.723
19.52721.225.821.920.518.421.5
26.3272224.323.426.722.124.5
25.5252327.52823.525.624.4
24.928.523.532.323.923.618.522.4
28.140.13040.326.428.22527.8
33.8403142.135.436.427.732.4
34.542.539.7545.434.33429.234
3641.93228.42528.32725.5
4549.540464344.74441
57.259.554.560.357.258.852.757.7
51.5555051.546.556.25054.8
93.41008589.285.893.280.592
105.1103103.5106.391.3105100.3105.5
181191161.5190159.5180161.8176.5
Boy 1
Boy 2
Girl 1
Boy 3
Boy 4
Boy 5
Girl 2
Boy 6
Categories
Measurement (in cm)
Anthropometric Measurements
Chart2
1.92.21.52.421.51.41.5
2.52.32.52.422.92.22.4
6.376.27665.76.4
5.47.97.58.67.587.57.7
19.419.5141820.720.81718.4
16.31915.217.915.415.91415.1
19.8211921.420.419.518.818.6
20201821.616.91916.718
22.326212824.227.619.723
19.52721.225.821.920.518.421.5
26.3272224.323.426.722.124.5
25.5252327.52823.525.624.4
24.928.523.532.323.923.618.522.4
28.140.13040.326.428.22527.8
33.8403142.135.436.427.732.4
34.542.539.7545.434.33429.234
3641.93228.42528.32725.5
4549.540464344.74441
57.259.554.560.357.258.852.757.7
51.5555051.546.556.25054.8
Boy 1
Boy 2
Girl 1
Boy 3
Boy 4
Boy 5
Girl 2
Boy 6
Categories
Meaurements (in cm)
Anthropometric Measurements
Chart3
93.41008589.285.893.280.592
105.1103103.5106.391.3105100.3105.5
181191161.5190159.5180161.8176.5
Boy 1
Boy 2
Girl 1
Boy 3
Boy 4
Boy 5
Girl 2
Boy 6
Category
Measurements (in cm)
Anthropometric Measurement (cont.)
Chart4
1.92.22.421.51.521.51.81.51.51.4
2.52.32.422.92.42.42.52.52.22.52.2
6.377666.475.865.76.25.7
5.47.98.67.587.77.57.787.37.57.5
19.419.51820.720.818.415.514.514.513.51417
16.31917.915.415.915.116.715.61514.515.214
19.82121.420.419.518.618.519.31916.11918.8
202021.616.9191819.321.519.317.81816.7
22.3262824.227.62320.92121.520.52119.7
19.52725.821.920.521.52421.521.520.521.218.4
26.32724.323.426.724.524.324.523.920.52222.1
25.52527.52823.524.425.523.92424.32325.6
24.928.532.323.923.622.428.922.424.222.123.518.5
28.140.140.326.428.227.83929.228.8253025
33.84042.135.436.432.435.731.821.231.93127.7
34.542.545.434.33434463536.233.739.7529.2
3641.928.42528.325.526.527.525.725.33227
4549.5464344.741444445.5394044
57.259.560.357.258.857.756.556.5545554.552.7
51.55551.546.556.254.84767.563.549.55050
Male 1
Male 2
Male 3
Male 4
Male 5
Male 6
Female 1
Female 2
Female 3
Female 4
Female 5
Female 6
Category
Measurement (in cm)
Anthropometric Measurements
Chart5
93.410089.285.893.29281.59085.5918580.5
105.1103106.391.3105105.595.5109.2104.495.7103.5100.3
181191190159.5180176.5161.5175.2172.5165.2161.5161.8
Male 1
Male 2
Male 3
Male 4
Male 5
Male 6
Female 1
Female 2
Female 3
Female 4
Female 5
Female 6
Category
Measurements (in cm)
Anthropometric Measurements (cont.)
Sheet1
TankJeremiahBrianDavisPatrickMarkRoom next doorNicoleElizabethHaebinMegJane
1.92.22.421.51.521.51.81.51.51.4
2.52.32.422.92.42.42.52.52.22.52.2
6.377666.475.865.76.25.7
5.47.98.67.587.77.57.787.37.57.5
19.419.51820.720.818.415.514.514.513.51417
16.31917.915.415.915.116.715.61514.515.214
19.82121.420.419.518.618.519.31916.11918.8
202021.616.9191819.321.519.317.81816.7
22.3262824.227.62320.92121.520.52119.7
19.52725.821.920.521.52421.521.520.521.218.4
26.32724.323.426.724.524.324.523.920.52222.1
25.52527.52823.524.425.523.92424.32325.6
24.928.532.323.923.622.428.922.424.222.123.518.5
28.140.140.326.428.227.83929.228.8253025
33.84042.135.436.432.435.731.821.231.93127.7
34.542.545.434.33434463536.233.739.7529.2
3641.928.42528.325.526.527.525.725.33227
4549.5464344.741444445.5394044
57.259.560.357.258.857.756.556.5545554.552.7
51.55551.546.556.254.84767.563.549.55050
93.410089.285.893.29281.59085.5918580.5
105.1103106.391.3105105.595.5109.2104.495.7103.5100.3
181191190159.5180176.5161.5175.2172.5165.2161.5161.8
191920192019212019181919
malemalemalemalemalemalefemalefemalefemalefemalefemalefemale
13527523011514012917514514011514098
Male 1
Male 2
Male 3
Male 4
Male 5
Male 6
Female 1
Female 2
Female 3
Female 4
Female 5
Female 6
Sheet2
Sheet3
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Anthropometry TodayChanges in Humans over Time Sociologist studies the social structure of people. Archaeologist studies human history through artifacts. Anthropologist studies the cultures of people.2. Nutrition and Wellness Health organizations.3. Ergonomics Engineers, architects.4. Biometrics Law enforcement, safety engineers, forensic science.
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Changes in Humans over Time
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Nutrition and Wellness
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Basic Areas of Where to Measure
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Cranial AnthropometryAlso known as Craniometrymeasurement of the skull and face 3 ways to categorize the skulldolichocephalic: long and thin brachycephalic: short and broad mesocephalic: intermediate length and breadth
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Frankfort Horizontal
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Ergonomicsa science that deals with designing and arranging things so that people can use them easily and safely.
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The Story of Lacy and AndrewDoes one size fit all?Lacy is 4 10 (147 cm)Andrew is 6 10 (208 cm)
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Design ProblemDesign the vertical adjustment range for a horizontal standing work surface that will accommodate knuckle height to elbow height for 95% of US Adult males and females.
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Biometricsthe automatic identification of a person based on his/her physiological characteristics
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Stretch of the MeasuringJohann Wolfgang von Goethe, 1779
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Body Identification using AnthropometryBertillon (1883) used 5 basic measurements:head lengthhead breadth length of middle fingerLength of left footlength from the elbow to the extremity of the middle finger Today that list is more extensive:GenderHeightWeightAgethere are currently 107 measurements
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Biometrics in UseBenGurion Airport: Hand GeometryINSPASS: Hand GeometryFacePass: Face VerificationGrocery Store Payment: FingerprintUS- Visit ProgramHeathrow Airport- Iris
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Biometrics ApplicationsForensics: criminal identification and prison security Prevention of unauthorized access to ATMs, cellular phones, smart cards, desktop PCs, workstations, and computer networksAutomobiles: replace keys with key-less entry and key-less ignition Border control and national ID cards
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Anthropometry TodayThe study of measurements or proportions of the human body. Math - Dimensions of bones and using these dimensions to predict other factors such as height.
2. Changes in Humans over Time Literature American anthropologist study the culture of the Tiv tribe in Nigeria.
3. Nutrition and Wellness Global Studies tribes of the sub-Saharan area including the Tiv.4. Ergonomics (engineers, architects)
4. Biometrics Science solve a mystery.
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Future Endeavors of Anthropometry?