ANNUAL REPORTS

.The Houorary Auditor's Fioaucial Report December 31, 1982 and 1981

We have examined the statements .of assets and liabilities of the Siam Society (Under Royal Patronage) as at December 31, 1982 and 1981 and the related statements of revenues and expenditures for the years then ended. Our examinations were made in accordance with generally accepted auditing standards and, accordingly, included such tests of the accounting records and such other auditing procedures as we considered necessary in the circumstances.

The accounts of the Society are maintained and the accompanying financial statemetlts have been prepared on the cash basis, with adjustments to give effect to unsold publications, dues collected in advance and inclusion of provision for deprecia­tion.

In our opinion, the financial statements referred to above present fairly, on the basis described in the preceding paragraph, the assets and liabilities of the Siam Society (Under Royal Patronage) at Dece~ber 31, 1982 and 1981 and its revenues and expendi­tures for the years then ended, applied on a consistent basis.

March 18, 1983

YUKTA NA THALANG C.P.A. (THAILAND)

Registration No. 1

ASSETS ':\

CURRENT ASSETS

Cash on hand and in banks Temporary investments

Publications for sale Other current asset

Total Current Assets

PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT-At cost or assigned value less

accumulated depreciation (Note 1) Land Buildings Furniture, fixtures and office

equipment

Transportation equipment

Total

TOTAL ASSETS

THE s:IAM SOCIETY STATEMENTS OF ASSETS AND LIABILITIES

AS AT DECEl\HBER 31, 1982 AND 1981

LIABILITY AND FUNDS

In Baht I982 198I

CURRENT LIABILITY

Dues collected in advance 301,161 168,35:1 FUNDS

6,573,199 5,778,98(i Endowment fund: 350,190 386,17:' Thai Government 48,000 48,00(~ Members' contribution

7,272,550 6,363,511! Life membership fund Kamthieng Memorial fund

Revolving fund

Notes on Custom of Cambodia's fund Edwin F. Stanton fund

1 ]. Carlsb!'rg Foundation fund 3

,. Mr. E.G. Groarke fund :' Staff welfare fund (Note 2)

862,973 906,9l'j Friends of Society fund 2,084 4,168

865,061 911,089,: Accumulated excess of revenues over expenditures

Balance, beginning of year Excess of revenues over

expenditures for the year

Balance, end of year ·

Total Funds

8,137,611 7,274,605 TOTAL LIABILITY AND FUNDS

See accompanying jf\lote to Financial Statements. (With Mr. Yukta na T~ang's report dated March 18, 1983)

In Baht 1982

50,237

2,000,000 323,396 987,373 166,131 101,675 100,000 47,834 10,205 9,400

4,000

3,750,014

3,711,024

626,336

4,337,360 8,087,374

8,137,611

1981

49,365

2,000,000 323,396 915,923 63,519

101,675

51,063 10,205

44,435 4,000

3,514,216

3,341,901

369,123

3,711,024 7,225,Z40

7,274,605

THE SIAM SOCIETY . STATEMENTS OF REVENUES AND EX .. ENDITURES

FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 1982 AND 1981

In Baht

1982 REVENUES

Interest income 1,135,291 Members' dues and fees 657,357

. Sales of publications 233,290 Donation from H.R.H. Princess Marayart Diskul

Others-net 441,900

Total Revenues 2,467,838

EXPBNDJTURES Salaries and bonuses 430,381 Travel and transportation 352,925

Cost of publications 244,666 . Provident funds (Note 2) 197,234

Electricity and water 134,219

Depreciation 125,127

Postage, telephone and telegram 82,749

Dues and subscriptions 79,342 Repairs and maintenance 54,726 Stationery and printing 47,352

Representation and entertainment 19,562 Staff. welfare 9,338 Insurance 9,844 Miscellaneous 54,037

Total Expenditures 1,841,502

EXCESS OF REVENUES OVER EXPENDITURES 626,336

See accompanying Note to Financial Statements.

(With Mr. Yukta na Thalang's report dated March 18, 1983)

1981

893,444 471,425

243,621 3,000

398,885

2,010,375

410,198

320,749

282,102 27,290

133,651

138,423

67,300

74,256 29,266 71,020

24,669 9,590

7,732

45,006

1,641,252

369,123

THE SIAM SOCIETY

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

DECEMBER 31, 1982 AND 1981

L PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT

The Society has adopted the practice of recording donated properties at nominal values. . Because of the nature of the Society's activities, it has not put emphasis on establishing the current values of these properties. In the past, the Society had obtained a valuation for its land which was quoted at Baht 7.2 million.

Furniture, fixtures and office equipment are being depreciated by the. declining

balance method; whereby the depreciation rate of 10%-20% are being applied on the net book value at the beginning of each year, while the transportation equipment is depreciated by the straight-line method of five years. Depreciation expense amounted to Baht 125,127 in 1982 and Baht 138,423 in 1981.

2. PROVIDENT FUND

The Society established a funded providen~ fund covering all full-time emplo­yees. Contributions to.the fund by both members and the Society are based "on 5% of the employees' basic salaries. Benefits as defined in the plan, are payable upon retirement, death or separation from the Society.

The provident fund expenses .during the years are composed of:

Retroactive adjustment for provident fund expenses for periods prior to January 1, 1981

Current year's contribution Amount reversed from staff welfare fund

In Baht

1982 1981

211,206

30,409 (44,435)

197,234

27,290

27,290

Minutes of the Annual General Meeting of the Siam Society, Under Royal Patronage

131 Soi Asoke, Sukhumvit Road, Bangkok Thursday, 25 March 1982

The Annual General Meeting terminating the Council year 1981/82 was held on Thursday, 25 March 1982 at the Society's Home, and commenced at 8.00 p.m. The meeting was attended by 61 members. The following members of the outgoing Council were present.

President Vice-President Vice-President Vice-President Honorary Treasurer Honorary Editor Honorary Secretary

M.R. Patanachai Jayant Dr. Tem Smitinand Mr. Vivadh na Pombejra Mr. Sirichai Narumit Mrs. Katherine Buri Dr. Tej Bunnag Dr. Chitriya Tingsabadh Mr. Francis W.C. Martin Mr. Henri Pagau-Clarac Mr. Dacre Raikes Mrs. Sonia Krug Mrs. Virginia M. Di Crocco Dr. Warren Y, Brockelman Dr. Piriya Krairiksh Mr. Sulak Sivaraksa Dr. Thosaporn Wongratana

1. Adoption of the Min~tes of the last Annual General Meeting held on Thursday, 26 M~rch 1981.

No comments were raised and the Minutes were adopted as presented.

· 2. . Presentation of the Annual Report for the Council year 1980/81. No questions as comments were raised and the Annual Report was adopted as

presented.

3. Presentation of the Financial Statement for 1980/81. Mrs. Katherine Buri, the Honorary Treasurer, presented the Financial State­

ment for 1981 and called members' attention to the cost of electricity and which had doubled within one year. Further, another 166,835 baht had to be subtracted for the staff Welfare Fund and the Society also owed 31,564 baht to the author of Yao Design for the publication of a new edition.

267

268 Annual Repor~s

A question was raised by Mr. F;G. Groarke who asked that the matter be recorded. He recalled that he had offered a sum of Baht 10,000 to the Society as a contribution to give assistance to Thai students wishing to join the Society. The offer was still open. Mr. Buayporn explained that the matter was raised over a telephone call and there was no letter to confirm the offer. Mr. Groarke said he would confirm his offer in writing.

With these comments, the Financial Statement was adopted as presented .

4. Election of tbe Honorary Auditor for 1982. .. ,,.· ·.,

The outgoing Council proposed the re-election of Mr .. Yukta na Thalang as Honorary Auditor. Mr. Yukta na Thalang was re-elected Honorary Auditor.

5. Election of Correspondiug Members. The outgoing Council proposed the election of Professor Yoneo Ishii and Herr

Volkmar von Zuelhsdorff as Corresponding Membel'S. Prof. Ishii and Herr Volkmar

von Zuelhsdorff were elected Corresponding Members.

6. Election of Council for 1982/83. a. M.R: Patanachai Jayant was re-elected President. b. Dr. Tem Smitinand, Mr. Vivadh na Pombejra and Mr. Sirichai Narumit

were re~elected Vice-Presidents. c. Mrs. Nongyao Narumit was elected Honorary Secretary. d. Mrs. Katherine Buri was re-elected Honorary Treasurer. e. Dr. Chitriya Tingsabadh was elected Honorary Librarian.

f. Dr. Tej Bunnag was re-elected Honorary Editor. g. Office of "Leader of the Natural History Section" was filled ex-officio by

Dr. Tem Smitinand.

. Council members seeking re-election and members proposed as Council Members were introduced.

h. The following were re-elected Ordinary Members of Council: Dr. Warren Y. Brockelman Mr. Christopher J.A. Chubb Mrs. Virginia M. Di Crocco

Dr. Piriya Krairiksh Mr. Henri Pagau-Clarac Mr. Dacre F.A. Raikes Mr. William Sage Mr. Sulak Sivaraksa Dr. Thosaporn Wongratana

Annual Reports

The following were elected Ordinary Members of Council: Dr. Richard Engelhardt Mrs. Hillary Feddersen Mr. Saido Ikeya Mr. Wilhelm Mayer H.E. Mr. William F.M. Schmidt Mr. Rolf E. Von Bueren

7. Any other business.

~69

a. Mr. Francis W.C. Martin read the Council's recommended change to Rule 9. "9. The Annual Subscription for Ordinary Members shall be 800 baht".

There was a discussion during which Dr. Tej Bunnag pointed out that the financial position of the Society had been far from satisfactory in 1981 and had in fact been in difficulties for a number of years. A revisio~ was made in 1981 to retain the Baht 500 fee for Ordinary Members while Ordinary Members who would like to subscribe to the Journal and the Natural HistOry Bulletin would pay 300 baht and 100 baht extra respectively. However, it was difficult to make distinctions between non­subscribing an4 .subscribing members and the costs of printing and postage had been increasing rapidly. The Society hoped that members would support the change back to one subscription rate. The ame~dment to the Rules of the Siam· Society was adopted as recommended by the outgoing Council.

* * * * * * After the formal business of the Annual General Meeting, Dr. Prawes Wasi,

Magsaysay Award winner for Public Service for 1981, gave a lecture on "Bare-Headed Doctors".

The President adjourned the Meeting at 10.45 p.m.

ANNUAL REPORT OF THE ADMINISTRATION COMMITTEE 1982/83

As in previous years, the Siam Society continued to carry out its main lines of activities during the year of 1982, namely the varied programmes of events and

functions held at the home of the Society as well as the popular excursions both within the country and abroad.

With the help of wider publicity, attendance at our programmes is on the increase and excursions are all well-subscribed.

Notes of our activities which appear in both Thai and English dailies enable news of our Society to reach not only our members but also the public at large.

The installation of c1,1rtains in the hall had considerably improved the sound system, whereas the new chairs lend an air of attractiveness to the hall and comfort for our audience.

The Society is still faced 'Yith problems of storage space. Some of its publi­cations and books are temporarily stored in various places and are still in need of a nl:'w storage site._ It was therefore suggested that the Society build shelves. and proper shelter for the books in the open building next to the staff house at the rear of the hall.

Funds are needed for this project as well as for, the Kamthieog House which must have its fence repaired or a new one built.

In addition to the Society's own programmes of regular lectures, film shows and other events, our air-conditioned hall with its improved sound system was more widely used by members and non-members alike for such occasions as receptions, exhibitions, dinners, teas and wedding parties. .

Six tables and 160 chairs for use in the hall were purchased as the number of chairs were found insufficient for the evening programmes when lectures/and perfor­mances and dinner parties take place simultaneously.

MEMBERSHIP: Membership in the Siam Society as of the end of December, 1982 was 1,244 in

the following categories : 375 life members, 845 ordinary members and 24 students members. Mr. F. Gregory Groarke, one of the Society's members donated a sum of 10,000.00 Baht as financial assistance to qualified students who applied for student member ship. Thus the number of student membership is hoped to increase.

To promote its membership, letters'have been sent to Diplomatic Missions in Bangkok, The American Chamber of Commerce, The British Club and The Foreign Correspondents Club, inviting their respective members to join the Society.

270.

Annual Reports 271

STAFF:. Mr. Jannarong Mekindharangkura, Assistant Administrative Secretary, resigned

at the end of his probation period in May, 1982. Mrs. Amaraporn Anantato, Curator for the Kamthieng House resigned to

further her studies in November, 1982.

Miss Surat Nujcharern was employed as Assistant Librarian in May, 1982.

All in all, the Committee is satisfied with the staff's discharge of their duties. The Administrative Secretary and other members of the staff have been working with conscientiousness and dedication throughout the year having willingly contributed their own time outside office hours to help in all aspects of the Society's activities at its home and on excursions.

At present the Society has 13 personnel on the staff. The Employment Rules and Regulations for the employees of the Siam Society

approved in principle by the Council in 1980 had been revised and made effective since September, 1982.

The Revised Providence Funds for the Society's employees were proposed and approved by the Council at the 775th Council Meeting in 1982.

TAX OBLIGATIONS: The Society paid a new rate of land tax at 25,156.00 Baht for 1982 after an

appeal tol the authorities concerned for favourable reconsideration in view of the Society being a non-profit body.

Beginning January 1983 a tax of 5% will be levied on all income except dona­tions and membership fees. Since the Siam Society is a non-profit institution and the Society performs an important cultural task in Thailand in various fields e.g. promoting the arts, publishing new research, preserving natural and cultural heritage in many ways as well as encouraging students and other groups to further these goals, the Society will·continue, as it has done in the past, to negotiate with the tax authorities with a view to bringing about a tax waiver or reduction.

HONORARY POSTS: In order to relieve the heavy work load on tlieHonorary Secretary, the Council

has appointed Mrs. Virginia M. Di Crocco as Assistant Honorary Secretary.

INSURANCE: In the past the property of the Siam Society had been underinsured. Through

Mr. Vivadh na Pombejra, Vice-President, an intermediary re-assessment of value and arrangement with the Samakki Insurance Company are being worked out to have the Society's property insured at a new concessionary rate.

272 Auual Reports

DONATIONS AND GIFTS: Mr. Thawisak Wiriyasiri, a free lance photographer, donated to the Society the

16 mm. colour film on "The Royal Cremation of H.:M. King Anandamahidol", (Rama VIII), which is now being processed for use in video cassette form.

With the cooperation of Studio 1 0- the Society took the initiative to produce a 1! hour-long video tape on "Bangkok Bicentennial and 150th Anniversary Celebration of Bangkok" to be projected for the benefit of its members and the public at a later date. ·

M.L. Tritosyut Devakul, a well-known architect, off.ered. as a gift to the Society a large Phra Bot painting on cloth, approximately 7 by 7 feet in size, provided that

the Society handle and hang it appropriately. The painting is over 150 years old and of great value. The Council decided to collectively contribute towards the cost of framing the painting.

Mrs. Nongyao Narumit, Honorary Secretary, has given to the Society 12 torch lights for use at evening parties on the .lawn of K.amthieng House.

VISITORS: On 27th November 1982, Sir Charles Throughton, Chairman of the British

Council, and Lady Throughton attended a tea party hosted by the British Council Scholars' Association on the lawn of the Kamthieng House. The President and a few Council Members were invited to attend the party.

Mr. Terry Bigalke, Assistant Representative of the Ford Foundation visited the

Society on June 11, 1982.

Mrs. Hillary Feddersen, Council Member concurrently member of the Admin­istration Committee, left the country.

COMMITTEE- MEMBERS: Mrs. Nongyao Narumit Mr. Vivadh na Pombejra Mrs. Katherine Buri Mr. Sirichai Narumit Mr. Chri$topher J.A. Chubb Mrs .. Virginia Di Crocco Mr. Euaypom Kerdchouay

Chairman Co-Chairman

Secretary

ANNUAL REPORT OF THE FINANCE COMMITTEE . 1982/83

This year 1982-1983 may be considered a good year financially for the Siam Society due to the high rate of interest of 16% on its assets, arising from the sale of the Siam Cement Shares some years ago.

On the other hand, caution is neces~ary for the year 1983-1984 due to the lower interest rate and the increase in our basic expense such as-

Baht Baht

Insurance 9,843.65 to 17,740.00 Land tax 9,300.00 to 25,156 00 after an appeal Cost of printing the Journal 100,000.00 to 165,000.00

Cost of printing the Natural History Bulletin 60,000.00 to 70,000.00

These expenses have to be met. Apart from this there is the need to replace our flimsy bamboo wall between the Shell Pump and the very very dry wood of Kamthieng House with a brick fence.

COMMITTEE MEMBERS:

Mrs. Katherine Buri

Mr. C.J.A. Chubb

M.R. Patanachai Jayant

Mr. Vivadh na Pombejra

Mrs. Nongyao Narumit

Honorary Treasurer

Assistance Honorary Treasurer

273

ANNUAL ~EPORT OF THE LIBRARY COMMITTEE 1982/83

LIBRARY COLLECTION: For the year 1982 the Library had 421 titles added to its collection. Out of

these, 257 titles were in Thai. The total number of the Library's holding is now 16,846 volumes, out of which 9,508 are in foreign languages.

DONATIONS: There wer~ 148 titl~s donated to the library, of which about SO titles were in

.Thai. Donors were both individuals and institutions. One of the most outstanding

gifts was a collection of thes~s and research work in the Tllai language, in the· field of arts and culu~re, p~esented by .the Jim Thompson Foundation, along with a shelf to house the material.

COOPERATION PROGRAMME: In addition to exchange programmes with local and foreign institutions and the

inter-library loan service, the Library has cooperated with the National Archives for an in-service training programme.

PERSONNEL: 0Qe Assistant was employed in 1982. During the past year t];te library was

grateful to have Mrs. Bonnie Davis as a library volunteer, who d~voted her· time to helping w:ith foreign correspondence, as well as checking an~ indexing the Bangkok

Times newspaper for microfilming.

COMMITTEE MEMBERS: Dr. Chitriya Tingsabadh

Mrs. Chitra Pranich Mrs. Bonnie Davis Dr. Tej Bunnag

Mrs. Yuvadee Pitak

Chairman

Secretary

2:74

ANNUAL REPORT OF THE NATURAL HISTORY SECTION 1982/83

EXCURSION: ·· ·· ~ During the fiscal year 7 excursions were arranged by the section as follows:

22-26 July Two days and two nights at Angthong Marine

National Park.

1-4 October

30 Dec.-3 Jan.

3-6 December

11-14 February

25 Feb.-2 March

4-9 March

FILM SHOW:

··Hike to Kun Tan National Park.

Hike to Phu Luang National"Park.

Hil~tribe Trek. ''

Hike at Khao Yai National Park.

Excursion to Tarutao National Park.

Excursion to Tarutao National Park.

Four film shows entitled, "The Last Roundup" and "Osprey", "The Voyage

of Charles Darwin" Parts 1-7, "The Making of Mankind" Parts 1-7 and "The

Waterhole" and "Amate-The Great Fig Tree", were shown during the fiscal year.

LECTURES: Two lectures were organized at the Society's Home: "The Impatiens of Thai­

land" by Prof. Dr. T. Shimizu on 16 September 1982, and "Studies on Gibbons of Thailand" by Dr. Warren Y. Brockelman on 15 February 1983.

NATURAL HISTORY BULLETIN: During the fiscal year the section fulfilled its commitment to publish NHB vol.

30 Nos. 1 and 2 containing original articles pertaining to the biological sciences of S.E.

Asia with particular emphasis on Thailand.

To bring the NHB up to professional standards, an Editorial Board has been organised consisting of the following members :

Dr. Tem Smitinand Editor in Chief Dr. Warren Y. Brockelman Dr. Jeremy Y. Raemaekers

Dr. Thawatchai Santisuk Mr. · Jeffrey A. Sayer Dr. Thosaporn Wongratana

215

Managing Editor Reader in Zoology

Reader ~ Botany Reader in Conservation Reader in Ichthyology·

276

COMMITTEE MEMBERS:

Dr. Tem Smitinand

Mr. William Mayer

Dr. Warren Y. Brockelman

Mrs. Katherine Burl

Dr. Thosapom Wongratana

H.E. Mons. W.F.M. Schmidt

Annual Reports

Leader of the Natural History Section and Honorary Editor

Deputy Leader

Conservation Chairman and Co-editor

Financial Advisor

ANNUAL REPORT OF THE PUBLICATIONS COMMITTEE 1982/83

During the fiscal year, the following books were published by the Society: - Kamthieng House by Sonia Krug and Shirley Duboff. - The Reconstruction of Rama I of the Chakri Dynasty by Prince Dhani

Nivat, Kromamun Bidyalabh (reprinted); and stocks of the following formerly-printed titles remain available:·

- The Lofty Sanctuary of Khao Pbra Vihar by John Black. - Monuments of the Buddha in Siam by Prince Damrong Rajanubhab. - Articles Reprinted from the Journal of the Siam Society by Prince Dhani

Nivat. - Chulakantamangala: The Tonsure Ceremony as Performed in Siam by G.B.

Gerini 7 Wat Phra Yiin Reconsidered by A.B. Griswold. - The Siamese Theatre: . A Collection of Reprints from the Joun:tal of the

Siam Society by Mattani Rutnin. - ·Gardening in Bangkok by Pimsai Amranand. - In Memoriam Phya Anuman Rajadhon edited by Tej Bunnag and Michael

Smithies. - The Religion of the Hitlong Njua by Nusit Chindarsi. - Collected Articles in Memory of H.R.H. Prince Wan Waithayakorn. - Old Bridges of Bangkok by Sirichai Narumit. - The Orchids of Thailand by Gunnar Seidenfaden and Tem Smitinand. - Three Thai Poets by Angkarn Kalayanapongs, Naowarat Pongpaibool and

Witayakorn Chiengkul - A History of Wat Phra Chetupon and Its Buddha Images by K.I. Matics. - The Ceramic Wares of Siam by Charles Nelson Spinks. - The World of Buddhism: a Pictorial Presentation by John Blofeld. - 55 chants d' amour kmong blanc by Jean Mottin. - Yao Design of Northern Thailand by Jacqueline Butler-Diaz. In January, the Publications Committee was re-organized with Mr. Richard

Engelhardt as its chairman, with the view to re-vitalizing the Society's traditional role as publisher of significant scholarly books on Thailand.

COMMITTEE MEMBERS: Dr. Richard A. Engelhardt Dr. Tej Bunnag Mrs. Virginia Di Crocco Mr. Dacre Raikes

Chairman

277

ANNUAL REPORT OF THE KAMTHIENG HOUSE COMMITTEE 1982/83

GENERAL: The Kamthieng House_ received more visitors during 1982 than in previous

years, even though the number of visitors was still not as high as the Committee ex­pected. Plans about contacting tour agents to bring tour groups in were- discussed, but actions were postponed, as a sizable amount of investment will be involved to get ready for large groups ofvisitors: (i.e. construction of extra W.C., etc.)

CURATOR: Mrs. Amarapom.Anantho ~orked uptil the end-of December 1982, when she

resigned to join her family up-pauntry. , New curator is being sought through contacts at the National Museum and the Sllpakorn University. . .

DONATIONS: Contributions -from the 'East-West Seminar, Japan, continued to come in 1982

the amount was $4,300. The salary of the curator was paid out of this sum. Donations _fro~ va_rioua parties who came: to utilize the house and its grounds

occurred at intervals~ and ainounted to approximately 15,000 baht by the end of 1982. Admission fees .to the_house averaged about l,2QO baht a month.

PUBLICATION:: . · A book on .Kamthieng House by Sonia-Krug and Shirley Duboff came out in

April 1982. This well-researched and detailed book repla~d the former guidebook which was about to go out of print. Even .though a bit high-priced, the book sold steadily to visitors who sought proper reference on the subject.

GUIDED TOURS: In January 1983, a:n agreement was made with the National Museum Volun­

teers Group to organize ·guided touts of ihe Kamthieng Hou~e · in Bngli~h on every Saturday morning. A trial tour was made on 22 Janu~ry 1983 and the regular tour ~tarted on S February. All the guides are volUn.teers, under the cooperation of the National Museum Volunteers Group.

.. '

COMMITTEE MEMBERS: Mr. Sirichai Nanimit Mr. Sulak Sivaraksa Dr. Piriya Krairiksh Mr. Nondha Buranasiri Mr. Sadao Ikeya

Chairman

278

ANNUAL REPORT OF THE·ART AND CULTURE COMMTTEE 1982/83

Since all funds available for use in the making of small grants to worthy projects outside the Society's direct control were exhausted at the end of 1981 no grants could be made until acquisition of additional funds in the last quarter of the

current year. The Art and Culture Committee was nevertheless able to assist in the coordination of certain important temple mural preservation projects on behalf of

donors. Two programmes of northeastern dance and ~usic were presented at the

Society and two separate groups of visiting Malaysian dancers and musicians were

presented at schools, colleges and universities in the immediate Bangkok area and in South Thailand; one group also gave a performance at the Society. A film of Beijing

Opera, with an accompanying lecture, was also screened at the Society. A bus load of

members attended a performance of Nang Yai, accompanied by supper, in a village outside Rayong on a tour which was chie:Oy devoted to the minor industries of the East Coast. During the trip, participants also had the opportunity to be present at a seance eonducted by a "rusee" at a temple outside Cholburi.

These activities are reported in greater detail below:'

MURAL PRESERVATION: Wat Bangkhanun, Nont~aburi, with funds provided by Siam Cement Company;

Wat Rakhang, Thonburi, also assisted by. Siam Cement Company; Wat Bangyikhan, Bangkok, with funds provided by the European Asian Bank as their Ra~tanakosin Bicentenary Celebration contribution .

. The Committee for the Survival of 'rha,i Murals was inactive thrQughout the year as leading members have departed, It is hoped that it will be reactivated during

1983.

THAI DANCE AND MUSIC·: The ~7th of J.anuary 1982 saw the Society presept a programme cpnsisting

mainly of spirit dances such as the Thai Da~'s "Ra'm Chong Pang" exor~ising dance and the medium's dance "Semg Nang Kwak" which had been researched in their region and pres~nted J:>y the Teachers Training College of Loei. Also included were "Fon Khoon Larn", a dance of propitiation in honour of Mae Phosop, the. rice goddess, amongst oth~rs. These proved to be a series of interesting dances which it is difficult . . '

to see outsid~ their region and only then on special occasions.

279

280 Annual Reports

The northeast was represented again when, on lith November, the Wong Gaen Esarn Group of the Teachers Training College of Mahasarakam, under the leadership

of Acharn Pornchai Srisarakam, came to the Society and gave a very different program­me with ponglang, kaen and drums beating a brisk and up-to-date beat. Some dances

such as the "Serng Kao Poon" (Khanom Chine Dance) and "Serng Koop" (Frogcatch­

ing Dance) were modern, barely a year or two old, having been choreographed by

Acharn Pornchai in the northeastern tradition since the formation of the group, but

one dance of historical interest was the "Fon Porn Suwan" which came originally from Laos where it was known to have been used to escort and bid farewell to the Emerald Buddha when the then Chao Phraya Chakri took the sacred image from Vientiane and

brought it to King Taksin's new capital at Thonburi in 1779 AD.

The dance traditions of the central plains were represented by a just-extant group of ageing nang yai dancers on the outskirts of Rayong. The Wat Ban Don team of dancers and musicians, under the leadership of Khru Praew Kaesarat, took their

giant leather puppet figures (many of which were in a sadly deteriorated condition) out of storage for one night to give an appreciative group of Society members a perfor­

mance, accompanied by an excellent supper, of the Ramakien episode in which

Hanuman is sent to arrest Mongkol and Lop. Whilst the music itself was somewhat

debased, as the musicians had lost the ability to play many of the correct na pat

melodies associated with stage movements, the enthusiasm of the dancers and players,

and the happy ambience associated with a live performance near an upcountry village

more than compensated for the technical defects.

THAI-MALAYSIAN CULTURAL EXCHANGE:

Maintaining a now annual tradition Kesuma, the cultural troupe of Universiti Malaya, visited Thailand for two weeks in August under the joint auspices of Srina­kharinwirot University at Prasarnmit and the Society. The 35 members of the troupe

hired their own bus in Haadyai and gave a programme at SWU Songkhla, two each at

Benjama Rajutit School in Rajburi and Karnchana Nukroh School in Kanchanaburi

before coming into Bangkok to perform at Wat Boworn School. One programme in

Lopburi opened their second week before they returned to the Bangkok region and entertained students' at Wat Kesia Apirom, Nonthaburi, Sathit Kasetsart University,

Sathit Prasarnmit and the Phra Nakorn Teachers Training College. They also gave a

show at the Society and were featured in a TV show on Channel 5. One final appear­

ance in the regular Friday evening programme at the Phanfa branch of the Bangkok Bank brought their two weeks sojourn in Thailand to a happy conclusion.

Annual Reports 281

Thus inspired by the Malaysian troupe a return visit was made by train to Kuala Lumpur and PenaQg by the 40 strong Folk Dance and Music Troupe from

Srinakharinwirot University:, Prasarnmit for 10 days in October.

These two cul~ural exchange visits proved to be so popular that a. second Malaysian dance troupe asked if they could also visit Thailand on the same basis (i:e. hosts provide board and lodging and, if necessary, transport). The semiprofessional

Kumpulan Budaya Seri Wilayah was accepted in mid-December and gave many much appreciated performances until their departure just before the New Year. During those two weeks, which opened with a performance at the Ousit Zoo, they entertained

a largely student audience with two shows each in Utong, Nonthaburi and Pakret as well as at Wat Rakhang in Thonburi. They also performed for the Teachers Training Colleges of Phra Nakom and Chombung in Rajburi. Seri Wilayah gave a perfor­

mance under the auspices of the Fine Arts Department in the·regular Sunday evening

cultural show at Sangkeet Sala in the National Museum compound and they too were presented in the Siam Boritat programme of TV Channel 5.

BEIJING OPERA: By courtesy of the embassy of the Peoples' Republic of China, we were able to

borrow their film of the opera "Mu Gui Ying". A scene by scene· deScription of the story was prepared by Mr11. Yi-Ming Chang prior to the showing at which she also delivered a short lecture outlining the history and some of the traditions of Beijing

Opera. Despite the length of the film, some 21 hours, an interested audience was present throughout the two halves of the screening during the break in which Mrs. ·Chang delivered her lecture. It is hoped to screen other quality films in this genre as

and when the PRC embassy confirms that they are available.

THAI DANCE AND MUSIC IN EUROPE: On account of the Rattanakosin Bicentennary which put great pressure on a

lnajority of sponsors to support local cultural endeavours it was deeided not to promote a European to~ in 1982. Plans are however firming 11P for a troupe to travel to England and Greece in July/August 1983 if adequate sp~sorship is forthcoming.

COMMITTEE MEMBERS: Mr. Dacre Raikes

Mr. Sulak Sivaraksa Dr; Piriya Krairiksh

Mn, Vir~ni~ P~ C~occo

Chairman

Co-Chairman

ANNUAL REPORT OF THE PROGRAMME & TRAVEL COMMITTEE 1982/83

Last year we arranged our programme and travel to mark the bicentennial celebration of Bangkok as the Royal Capital City with a variety of events focussed on the Rattanakosin Era.

Our success was due largely to the help of the Nat1,1ral History Section as well as the Arts and Culture Committee, which helped to pr~sent interesting lectures, performances and study tours. The money raised by this committee was spent _to.. help defray the cost incurred in running our Society, as membership fees ll.lone w~re insufficient to maintain the Society's activities. We thank our members and friends who supported us all along. Some of the money raised by our committee has. also been

donated to worthwhile causes, especially in conservation of our national heritage, for

instance, our support of the Ho Trai at Wat Rakbang fro~ the beginning bore it11 fruit

when its restoration ·was completed and it was opened formally by HRH the Princess

Maha Chakri Sirindhom on behalf on His Majesty. This was in .. connection with the Bicentennial celebration of Bangkok, as the Ho Trai was the original home of H.M. King Rama I, Founder of the Dynasty. .

Simil&rly, the Association of Siamese Architects singled out Wat Thongnopkhun lis the best example of a contemporary Thai temple, well conserved for its artistic value. The abbot received a gold medal ~rom HRH the Princess Maha Chakri .

. These two Wats were examples of those our Society supported technicaiiy and financially.· Support made possible by funds raised-by the programme and travel committee.

We hope to carry on the good work in the year to come. Al)y· suggestion, or criticism from our members are, of course, most welcome.

Schedule of events during 19.82/83 : 27 March

30 March

1 April

S April

· Mr. Euaypom Kerdchouay, Administrative ·S.ecretary, led an

EXCURSION TO SUPANBURI PROVINCE. Mr.· F. W.C. Martin, Member of Council, lectured on SOME SIAMESE AND SOME SCOTSMEN: THE EMBASSY OF DR. JOHN CRAWFURD TO THE COURT OF SIAM IN 1822. Video "THE LAST PLACE ON BARTH PART 3 and 4" was shown.

The observation of "ROYAL BARGES PROCESSIONS",

20 April

22 April

27 April

2 May

6-10 May

11 May

15-16 May-

22-23 May

27 May

1 June

10 June

15 June

Annual" Reports 283

Dr. Ronald Skeldon, Population Division, ESCAP,lectured on -·~REGIONS OF REFUGE: CULTURES ON WANE", 1st

series on LADAKH AND THE WESTERN HIMALAYA.

M.R. Patanachai Jayant, President of the Siam Society, ·· · lectured on KING PRAJADHIPOK AND THE REVOLU-

. - TION OF 1932 and the showing of the film 150th ANNIVER­SARY ·CELEBRATIONS OF BANGKOK AND KING PRAJADHIPOK'S CO~ONATION 1925.

Dr. Ronald Skeldon, Population Division, ESCAP, lectured on "REGIONS OF REFUGE: CULTURES ON WANE", 2nd series on THE QUECHUA OF SOUTHERN PERU.

¥.R. Doangchai Chumbala, led an EXCURSION TO VISIT MONUMENTS AND PLACES DESIGNED OR DECORA­TED BY H.R.H. PRINCE NARISRANUVADTIVONGSE.

Mr. Henri Pagau-Clarac, Member of Council, led an EXCUR­SION TO UBOL RATCHATANI AND YASOTHORN

. PROVINCES ..

Dr. Seri Pongpit, Faculty of Liberal Arts, Thammasat Univer­sity, introduced a Thai film entitled THE FRINGE OF

SOCI)3TY.

Mr. Euaypom Kerdchouay, Administrative Secretary, led an EXCURSION TO AMPHAWA, PHOTARAM, RATCHA­BURI AND PRACHUAP KHIRIKHAN.

Mr. Dacre F.A. Raikes, Member of Council, led an EXCUR­SION TO CHONBURI AND RAYONG WITH NANG YAI PERFORMANCE.

Mr. Sulak Sivaraksa, Member. of Council, lectured .on BUD­

DHADASA BHIKKHU AND FIFTY YEARS OF SUAN MOKH.

Mr. Paul Quinn~Judge, a freelance Britist journalist, lectured on ANGKOR WAT AND ANGKOR THOM .

. . Mr. Asghar Ali Engineer; Director, Institute of Islamic Studies, Bombay, lectured. on ISLAM AND CONTEMPORARY PROBLEMS IN ASIA ..

Video Show on BICENTENNIAL· FESTIVITIES AND 150th ~NNIVERSARY CBtEBRATlONS OF BANGKOK;>·-: ·

284

19 June

22 June to 6 July

24 June

27 June

2-7 July

27 July

10 August

15 August

20-22 August and 27-29 August

25 August

31 August

4-5 September

7 Septemb~r - -

Annuat. Reports

Dr. Piriya Krairiksh, Member of Council, led a TOUR TO VISIT THE GRAND PALACE. AND THE TEMPLES OF THE EMERALD BUDDHA. ·

· Mr. Henri Pagau-Clarac, Member of Council, led an EXCUR­SION TO KASHMIR AND LADAKH. Dr. Charnvit Kasetsiri, Faculty of Liberal Arts and Thai • Khadi Research Institute, Thammasat University, introduced the Thai film entitled THE KING OF THE WHITE ELE­PHANT. Mr. Euayporn Kerdchouay, Administrative Secretary, led a group for. A SUNDAY WALK IN ORCHARDS AND VISIT to TEMPLES IN THONBURI. Mr. Euayporn Kerdchouay; Administrative Secretary, led an EXCURSION TO CHIANGMAI, MAE HONGSORN, LAM­PHON, LAMPANG, PHRAE AND NAN PROVINCES. Miss Wilaiwan Kanittanand, Department of Linguistics, Thammasat University and Mr. James Placzek, of Centre of Asian Studie~· University of British Columbia, lectured on THE IMPACT OF MODERNIZATION ON A TRADITIONAL BELIEF- KHWAN. Dr. Theodore Panayotoli, Agricultural.Deve1opment Council and Faculty of Economics, Kasetsat University, lectured on THE POVERTY AND STATE OF NATURAL RESOUR­CES: IS RAPID ECONOMIC GROWTH DESIRABLE OR EVEN SUSTAINABLE? Mr. Henri Pagau-Clarac, Member of Council, led an EXCUR­SION TO LOPBURI. Mr. Euayporn Kerdchouay, Administrative Secretary, led an EXCURSION TO THE RESERVOIR NORTH BHUMIBOL

DAM. Mr. Dacre F.A. Raikes, Member of COuncil, introduced the MUSIC AND DANCE FROM MALAYSIA. Slide Show : A SHOW OF SLIDES TAKEN BY MEMBERS DURING THE EXCURSION TO KASHMIR AND LADAKH. Mr. Euayporn Kerdchouay, Administrative Secretary, led an EXCURSIONTOPONGTUK, PHRATAEN DONG RANG, THAM TANLOD IN KANCHANABURI PROVINCE.

- ·Miss Chusiri Chamorlitnan. FacultY of Arts, Silpakorn Univer-

10-13 September

14 September

18-19 September

28 September

8-11 October

15-17 October

19 October

24 October

26 October

11 November

21 November

23 November

28 November .

ADD.aar Reports. 28·5

sity, lectured on SOME NEW COMMENTS ON. THE LOCATION OF THE ANCIENT .PORT OF PATTANI.

Mr. H~nri Pagau-Clarac, Member of Council, led an EXCUR­

SION TO UDONTHANI 'AND. NONGKHAI PROVINCES.

Video Show : The film entitled· ONE WAY TICKET TO HUA LAMPONG was showrt · · ···

Dr. Piriya Krairiksh, 1\{ember of Council, led an EXCURSION TO NAKHON.PATHOM, RATCHABURI AND PHET­CHABURI.

Mrs. Yi-Ming Chan~, Member of the Society, introduced a film on a Peking Opera "MU KUI YANG".

Mr. Henri Pagau-Clarac, Member of Council, led an EXCURSION TO PHRAE AND NAN.

Mr. Euayporn Kerdchouay, Administrative Secretary, led an EXCURSION TO THE RESERVOIR NORTH OF BHUMI­BOL DAM.

Mr. John Blofeld, expert on Chinese Buddhism, lectured on SOME VIEWS ON THE FUTURE OF CHINESE CULTURE. Mr. Euayporn Kerdchouay, Administrative Secretary, led an

EXCURSION TO. VISIT. ~URAL PAINTINGS IN TEM­PLES IN THONBURI. Mrs. Natalie V. Robinson, lectured on BENCHARONG CERAMICS.

Miss Paijong Laisakul, Mr. Jeffrey Sng, Mr. Kamsing· Srinok and Mr. Thepsiri Suksopa, introduced the film entitled TONG PAN followed with film show and supper.

Mr. Euayporn Kerdchouay, Administrative Secretary, led an

EXCURSION TO VISIT TEMPLES AND OTHER SITES OF INTEREST ALONG NAKHORN CHAISRI RIVER. Mr. Sidhijai Tanphiphat, National Housing Authority, and Mr.

Paul Chamniaq, Director of Building Together. Association, lectured and introduced a film on LAND-SHARING SCHEMES FOR HOUSING THE POOR.

Mr. Euayporn Kerdchouay, Administrative Secretary, led members to visit CLARAC'S HOME AND SOME TEMPLES 'IN THONBURI.

. 281)

1 December

9-13 December

14 December

21 December

30 Decem~er to 3 January

14-17 January

17 January

27 January

8 February

13 February and 5 March

17 February

l·March·

Annuaf:Repor.ti

Profe8sor Gerald Drager, OBE, of the University of Sussex, . JJ.K., lectured on THE INFLUENCE OF KING ASOKA

AND .BUDDHISM ON INTERNA.TIONAL LAW,, ... ; .....

Mr. Euaypbrn Ker4ohouay, Adaunistrative Secretary, led an . EXCURS~9N . JO . PID PHI DON AND PHJ. .PHI .LJ.J

ISLANDS,

Mr. Sulak ~ivaraksa, Me.~ber of Council, lectured on HUE, . THE tASf .. RbYAL CAP1TAL OF VIETNAM AND .ITS

ROYAL MAUSOLEUMS:. Mr. Sirichai Narumit, Vice~President of the Society, lectured on THE OLD BRIDGES OF BANGKOK. Mr. Euayporn Kerdchouay, Administrative Secretary, led an

.EXCURSION TO SONGKHLA, PATTANI, YALA AND NARATHIWAT PROVINCES. .· ..

H.S.H. Prince Subhadradis. Diskul, Rector of· Silpakom University, led an EXCURSION TO PHITSANULOK, KAMP.HAENGPHET, SUKHO'J'HAI .. AND SI SATCHA-NALAI. . · . ·-

Mr. Ian Glover, the Instiiute of Archaeology, London, lectured on ·ARCHAEOLOGICAL EXCAVATION AT BAN:',DON

· TA PHBT: ... ITS SIGNIFICANOB ... FOR THAI IDSTORY. Mr. Dacre F.A.- Raikes,' Member of Council,· introduced MUSIC AND DANCE FROM . PHBTCHABOON PRO­VINCE. :Mr. Qacre F.A, .:aaikes, Member of Council, lee.tured on WQRKING IN .TEAK FOREST 30 YEARS AGO. H.S.H. Prine~ Subhadradis .. J;>iskul, Rector of Silpakorn UJ,~iversity, led a tour tQ STUDIES. OF THAI RA~AKIAN (RAMAYANA) FROM THE MURAL PAINTINGS. Dr. Magdalene V. DewaJ-1, South Asia Institute, Department of Ethnology/Archaeology, Heidelberg, lectured on ARCHAEO­LOGY IN SOUTHWEST CHINA AND LATE BRONZE AGE. SOCiETY· OF HIGHLAND SOUTH EAST ASIA: SOME CURRENT 'ISSUES IN THE LIGHT OF RECENT

··FINDS. ·. · Dt .. Hans Ulrich Luther, Lecturer at Thammasat Unh.tersity, · lecfuted on. DEVELOPMENT POLICIES IN LAOS AFTER ·1975.

12-13 March

24 March

Annual Reports 287

Dr. Piriya Krairiksh, Member of Council, led an EXCURSION

TO PHNOM WAN, PHIMAI, PHNOM RUNG AND MUANGTAM.

ANNUAL GENERAL MEETING- ELECTION OF COUN­. CIL followed by lecture and slides show br Dr. Suraphol Sudara, Department of Marine Biology, Chulalongkom

. University, on, REPORT ON THE ENVIRONMENTS, RAT­TANAKOSIN ERA 200.

COMMITTEE MEMBERS:

Mr. Sulak Sivaraksa: Mr. Henri Pagau-Clarac Dr. Tem Smitinand Mr. Siricbai Narumit

Mr. Dacre F.A. Raikes Mrs. Nongyao Narumit Dr. Richard Engelhardt

Mr. Euayporn Kerdchouay

Chairman Co-Chairman MemQer Member

Member Member

Member Secretary

LIST OF PAID-UP M·EMBERS, 1983 *DENOTES LIFE MEMBER

*Mr. Hisashi Abe Mrs. Vicki J. Abella

* Mom Kobkaew Abhakara Na Ayudhya * Prof. Arthur S. Abramson

Mr. Klaus M. Ackermann * Mr. A.C.S. Adams

Mr. A. Peter Adcock * Mrs. V.T. Adloff

Mr. Osamu Akagi Mr. M.V. Akbar

*Mr. A. Alexander *Mr. P.J. Alexander

Mr. Peter D. Alexander-Marrack Miss Christine Alfsen

*Mr. Anvar T. Aliakbar Mrs. Catherine B. Allen

*Dr. Charles T. Alton Mr. Chalie Amatyakul

* Mr. Pricha Amatyakul * Dr. B. Ammundsen *Mr. Pinglasvasti Amranand * Mr. Piyasvasti Amranand

Mr. Prok Amranand *Mr. Vidusvasti Amranand

Mr. Diethard Ande Ms. Annabel Anderson Miss Donna J. Anderson

*Dr. Douglas D. Anderson Mr. Hans G. Anderson

*Mr. Hiroshi Ando Mrs. Josefine Andorfer

* H.B. Mr. G. Andre Mr. David I. Andrianoff Mr. Marco Andrighetto

~88

• Miss Mary Anglemyer Mr. Dusadee Angsumaytankoon Miss Boonchua Ankapradit

*Prof. Edward M. Anthony Mr. William Aoustia

*Mr. Yoji Aoyagi * Mr. Hachiro Arai

Mr. Alain Archambault Mr. C. Archaimbault Mr. Ray Archer Mr. H. Gunther Arlt Mr. Charles H. Armstrong Dr. Woraphant Arthayukti

* Mr. Charles D. Arthur

* Yehuda Assia, Mrs. Dorothy C. Asumendi Dr. Phanupong Asvakiat

Mr. Siva Asva Asvakiat Miss Ratami Athirakool

*Mr. Kim Atkinson *Mr. Bunchana A~thakorn * Mr. B. Atthakom

Mr. John B. Ault Mrs. Khy Hlahla Aung Mrs. Betty M. Avery

*Prof. Tsuneo Ayabe Mr. Liam Ayudhrij Mrs. Jacqueline Bader Miss Kathleen Badger Mr. John H. Baines Dr. Christopher Baker

* Mr; Michael H. Baker * Dr. R. Balakrishna

* Mr. Daroon Balasiri

Mr. John Michael Ball

*Mr. Dieter-Mafia Balzar

* Miss Banchop Bandhumedha

• Mr. Dharmadasa Banij Mr. Dusit Banijbatana

* Prof. P.V. Bapat

* Dr. G. Bare M.D.

Mrs. Lindsey Badon

Mr. J.N.A. Barnes

Mr. Barnett F. Baron

Mr. D. Barrett

Mr. G. Barrie IV

• Mr. Norman Bartlett Mr. James R. Basche, Jr.

• Mr. Douglas N. Batson

Mr. Erwin Baumann Mr. Robert M. Bayliss Dr. Robert A. Beale

Prof. Dr. Heinz Dechert

Miss Anne Beck

• Dr. Damrong Bejrablaya

Dr. Sarah M. Bekker Mr. Geoffrey Bell Mr. Kittisak Bencharit

Mr. Kledchai Benja-Athonsirikul *Mr. Paul J. Bennett

Mr. Richard H. Bennison Mr. Arthur B. Berger Mrs. Marie Marthe Berlingieri

Mr. Mel T. Bernard Mr. Massimo Bernardinelli Mr. Klaus D. Bettenhausen·

• Miss Chamrieng Bhaviohitra Mrs. Rambha Bhoocha-oom

• Mr. Robert J. Biokner

Mr. Jan Bierdrager

Annual Reports

Dr. George A. Binnew Dr. Med. Ernst W. Birmele

Mr. Brian Birley

Mr. Kurt Bischof Mrs. Mona M. Bittenbender

* Mr. J. Black

• Mr. Otto Bjorling

Mrs. Beryl Blacka Mr. Thomas B. Blair

Mr. F. Blanchard

Mr. John Blofeld

Mr. Axel Blom Mr. David J. Bluford

Mr. Robert Boca

• Mr. J.J. Boeles

Prof. Dr. Ernest Boesch Mr. Marc Bogerd H B. Mr. Rudolf Bogner

• Prof. Jean Boisselier Mr. Richard N. Bones

Mr. Gilbert Bonneau

Mr. Simon Bonython

• Mr. Thanongsak Boonyarungsrit

Mr. William Booth

Miss Cinzia Boraso

Miss Christine Borgeaud Mr. Richard Borsuk

Mr. Alexander Hay Borthwick

Dr. Meredith Borthwick

Mrs. Marcelle Boschan Mr. Huysmans Boudewijn Mr. Wayne A. Bougas Miss Henrietta A.B. Bouman

• Mr. Carroll G. Bowen Miss Delores Boyer Dr. David Bradley Mrs. Jennifer L. Bradley

289

290

Dr. William L. Bradley * Mr. Heinz Braendli

Dr. Nigel J. Brailey *Mr. Kennon Breazeale

Mr. Thor W. Brehmer Mr. Walter Brenneis Dr. R. Peter Brenner

* Ms. Bonita Brereton Mr. Jean-Marie Breton Mrs. Lesley a Brewin Dr. Colin M. Britton Dr. Warren Brockelman

*Mr. Jean Claude Brodbeck * Mr. Jere Broh-Kajm * Dr. John F. Brohm

Miss Emma R. Broisman Mr. Merle D. Brown Mr. Michael D. Brown Mr. Viggo Brun

* Mr. Prakit Buabusaya Maj. Gen. Prasert Buabusya Prof. Saroj Buasri

Miss Rachaniwan Bulakul

* Mrs. L.C. Edna Bulkley Mr. William Bunch

*Mr. Danuj Bunnag Mr. Marut Bunnag Mr. Peter P. Bunnag

* Dr. Tej Bunnag *Mr. Nunt Buranasiri

Miss Vilaileka Buranasiri * Mrs. Katherine Buri * Mrs. Prapai S. Buri *Miss Prapar N. Buri *Mr. Prasam Bhiraj Buri • Mr. Prasit Buri

Dr. Rachit Buri

Annual Reports

Mr. Herbert 0. Burri *Mr. William Spencer Burtenshaw

Mr. John J.S. Burton Miss Victoria Butler Mr. John Cairncross

*Mr. C.W. Callaway Jr. *Mr. Tunothy Carney

*Mr. G.D. Carpenter

Lt. Col. Donald J. Cann Mr. Bjom lngvar Percy Carlsson

* Mrs. Carroll L. Cartwright Mr. Bertrand Casalis Mr. Suchint Chaimungkalanont Miss Vilai Chaivises · Mr. Tana Chaivorapat Dr. James R. Chamberlain Mr. Varyil M.H. Chamberlain

* Miss Chusiri Cbamaraman Mr. Chalaw Cbamoraman

Mr. Joompot Chanalittanont *Mr. Abhai Chandavimol

Mr. Albert T. Chandler

Mr. David P. Chandler * M.C. Sasavin Chandratat

Mrs. Wanpen Chandr-virochana Mr. Wiwat Chandrvirot Mr. Tsong-Zung Chang Mr. Y.H. Chang

* Mr .. Damrong Changtrakul Mr. Kasem Chantarapat

. Mr. Manop Charoensuk Miss Monique C. Charrier Mrs. Wichanee Charuthas

* Prof. S.K. Chatterji Prof. Dr. Kamheang Chaturachinda Mr. Paul Chauzat

*Mr. Chamras Chayabongse

* Miss Seela Chayaniyayodhin Mr. Chetta P.C. Cheng

Mr. Sumdh Chhim Mr. Chatri Chiarapurk

* Mr. C.F. Chicarelli Jr. Mr. Charoon Chinalai

Ms. Mary E. Chirathivat Dr. Preeda Chitarachinda Mr. Hatai Chitanondh Miss Tongbai Chittamongkol Miss Bancha Chittibhol Miss Kotchakom Chivakunakom Miss Nancy Chng Mrs. Francoise Chomthongdi

* Miss U. Chongpipatanasook Mr. Bangkok Chowkwanyun

* Mr. Chow Chowkwanyun Mrs. Evelyn Chowkwanyun

Dr. John J. Christian Mrs. Nancy M. Christians Mr. Tom Chuawiwat Mr. Christopher J.A. Chubb

* M.R. Doangchai Chumbala * Mrs. Saisuree Chutikul

Miss Krongthong Chutima

Mrs. Oon Chutima *Mrs. Nandana Chutiwongs

Mr. C.A. Clarac Mr. G.C. Clark

Dr. Harry R. Clarke

Miss Joan M. Clarke Ms. Marsha A. Clink Mr. Erroll D. Coles Mr. T.H. Commins Dr._ Carol Compton

* Prof. Georges Condominas Mrs. Patchrie Conrad

Annual Reports

* Mr. Robert N. Cook Jr. Miss Mary N. Cooke · Mrs. Teresa Cooney

Mrs. Rosemary Copeland

* Mr. J. Corman Mr. R. Coster

.Dr. Conrad P. Cotter Mr. Peter Cox Mrs. Lois E. Crittenden Mr. Jean Crozatier Mr. Richmond Cubis

*Mr. J.L. Culbertson

* Mr. William H. Cummings *Dr. Richard D. Cushman

Mr. Lawrence Daks * Mr. Lance Dane

Mrs. Ans Dankers *Mr. Chitra Dansuputra

Mrs. Kamalasiri Davahasdin Mr. Adi J. Davar

Mr. S.J. Davies Mrs. James E. Davis Mrs. Martine Dean Miss Nerina DeAngelis Mr. Jacques de Barrin Miss Chantal de Boisboissel

Prof. Dr. Johannes G. de Casparis *Mr. A.I. de Courcy Lyons

Mrs. J. De Fels Mrs. Eileen Deeley Mrs. Karla M. Dejean

* Miss Sukanya Dej-Udom

291

Dr. Jose Eduardo Da Mello-Gouv~ia Dr. Eugene Denis, S.J.

* Mr. Ulrich Dennerlein

Mr. Edward de Renzie Brown * Mr. John de Salis

292

Mrs. Paulette de Schaller M.R. Anogdevan Devakul Mrs. Fee de Vallois Mr. David DeVoss

* lr. F.C. de· Weger B.I. * Miss Chalermsri Dhamabutra . * H.E. Mr. Sanya Dharm.asakti

Mrs. Francine Dhesee *Mr. Edward Dickinson * Mr. W. Dickinson

Mrs. J.V. Di Crocco Mr. Ludo Dieltjens Mr. Alessandro O.N. DiFranco Mr. Dirk J. Dijkstra Dr. Anthony Diller Mr. Joseph D. Diloreti Miss Rebecca Dirks

* H.S.H. Princess Marayat Diskul Dr. Edward B. Doberstyn, MD

* H.S.H. Prince Subhadradis Diskul Mr. Robert J. Dobias Mr. Michael T. Dockerty

*Mr. John Dodds

* Reverend Paul S. Dodge Mr. Francio; H. Dong Mr. Thomas P. Doubleday Mrs. Velvet Eve Douglas

* Mr. Svend H. Drachmann Mr. nw. Drewes Mrs. Shirley Duboff Mr. Jacques Dubois Mr. Ernest Duohamp Mr. Gerard Dudeffend Mrs. Anne Coude du Foresto Mr. Philippe Dupont Mr. Vincent A. Bagan Mr. Alfred F. Eberhardt

Annual Reports

Mr. Krister Eduargs Mr. Peter Edwards Prof. Soren Egerod Mr. Michael Eiland Mrs. Maly Ekaritbutr

* Mrs. Kamala Sukhabanij E~saengsri Mr. Michael R. Elwell Dr. Richard Engelhardt

• The Viscount Errington *Dr. Egon A. Ettinger

Mr. R.G. Evans M~; John L. Everingham Miss Kathleen A. Farrell

* Prof. David A. Feingold

Mr. Stewart A. Fergus Mrs •. Norma J. Ferguson Mr. Michel Ferlu!l Mrs. Dorothy H. Fickle Mrs. Monkia L. Fischer Dr. Kenneth S. Fischer Mr. Richard Flaspohler Mrs. Piyathida Flores Mrs. Eva-Maria Forsberg

Mr. Lawrence T. Forntan Mr. Thoinas H. Forrest Mr. Angus H. Forsyth Mr. Brian L. Foster Dr. Marcus F. Franda Mr. H.G. Frandsen Mrs. Beverly Frankel

*Mr. Dean Fransche

" Mr. James W.D. Frasclle * Mr. P.R.N.· Fraymouth

Mr. Domingo Alfredo French Mr. Douglas Frewer Mr. Etienne Friang

* Mr. H.C. Frijlink

Mr. Hans-Jurgan Freitag

Mr. Asmund Froysok Mr. Louis Gabaudc

* M.R. Rosalin Gagananga

* Mr. Bo Khin Maung Gale Miss Nicole ·Galeazzi

Mr. Marcel Gambcrt

Mr. Jorgen Gammelgaard

* Mr. George F. Gant

Mr. Albert Garaboeuf

Dr. Damnern Garden

Mrs. Rareun Netrayon Garden

Mrs. Lada R. Gasikorn

Mr. Derick Garnier

Dr. Reto F. Gass

Mr. Stephen B. Gast Mrs. Marisa Gatti

Mr. Marcel F. Gautschi

Mrs. J. Gaw Miss Barbara A. Gaynor

* Dr. William Gedney

Dr. David Gee-Clough Mrs. Ruth Gerson

* Mr. T.W. Gething * H.E. Mr. John I. Getz

* Mr. Huge Gibb Mr. I.M. Gibson Mrs. Madeleine Gillard Mr. Ress Gilles Mr. Ulf Glattkowski Mr. Gunther Glauninger

* Mr. S. Googe

Mr. R.F. Gooinon

* Dr. Betty Gosling

Prof. Lee A. Peter Gosling

" Mr. D.C. Goss *Dr. JosephS. Gould

Auual B.oports

Mr. Mark Graham

*Mr. Terry B. Grandstaff Mr. Denis D. Gray Mrs. Janine J. Gray

Dr. Vivian·M. Green

Mrs. Prapimwong Greenberg

Mr. Terrance R. Greenberg Mr. Ronald H. Greer .

" Dr. M.E. Griffith .

*Mr. A.B. Griswold * Mr. F.G. Groarke

* Dr. B.P. Groslier *Mrs. U.L. Guehler

Miss Georgia Guldan

* Mrs. Malinee Oumporayamnoot

• Dr. Pracha Gunakasem

Mr. Geoffrey Gunn Mr. Bo Gustavsson Dr. James F. Guyot

Mr •. Michel Guyot * Dr. Mary R. Haas

Dr. Tanit Habanamanda Mr. Jorgen Hage

Mr. David L. Hagen

Dr. Klaus Hahlweg

Miss Heywote Hailcmeskal *Mr. Hiromitsu Hakari .

Mr. Mark F. Hamill-Stewart Mr. James W. Hamilton

Mr. Chris Hamptoa

Mr. John W. HanCQCk * Dr. Lucien M. Hanks Jr.

Mr. Pat Hannay Mrs. Sundhari Hanaasuta Mrs. Kate Allan Hansen Mr. Per Svane Hansen

Dr. Vagn Hansen

293

294 Annual Reports

* Mrs. Barbara A. Harding Mrs. Madelon Hartevelt

* Mrs. Adda M. Hartman *Mr. John F. Hartman

Mr. Peter Hartog • Mr. J.D. Hastings

Mr. David M. Hatcher Mr. Victor C. Heard

Mrs. Elizabeth Heatherington

Mrs. Gudrun Heckel Mr. F.L. Heider Mr. William· E. Heinecke Dr. H.W. Heitmann Mr. Roger Helmer

Mrs. Auril J. Henderson

* Mr. Max E. Herman

Mr. Knut, Herzer

* Dr. Georg Heuser Mr. A.R. Hickson

• Mr. Bonnchvey Hiranpruk

Prof. Herman L. Hoeh Mr. Albert R. Hofmann Mr. D.W. Hogan

* Mr. Richard M. Hollander

Mr. David F. Holm * Mr. Jergen Holm

Dr. Henry C. Holmes

* Mr. Derek A. Holmes

Sir James Richard Holt, O.B.E. Mr. H.W. Homan

* H.E. Mons. Sunthorn Hongladarom

Mrs .. Rudi Hood Miss Else M.J. Hoogteyling

Mr. Sommai Hoontrakool Mr. G. Hoppe Mr. Fritz Hops

Mr. T. Hoshino

Dr. Piet-Hein Houben Mr. David W. Howard

*Mr. Nid H. Shiranan

*Mr. Thomas J.Hudak

Major Roy Hudson Prof. F.E. Huffman Mr. Urs Hufschmid

Mr. J.W. Huguet

Mrs. Alice M. Hunnicutt Mr. Toum Hutasing

* Mr. C.K. Hyland * Mr. Sbigeru Iijima .~ Mr. Marcel lndergand

Mr. Cha~narong lndharameesup

Miss Pinna Indorf

Mr. Amom Indrakamhang.

Mr. Boon Indrambarya Mrs. Phasook lndrawooth

Mr. Narin Indhewat Mr. Jerry lngeman

* Mr. Jasper Ingersoll

Mr. Luca Invemizzi

* Mr. Vadhana Isarabhakdi * Khunying Tasniya Isarasena Punyagupt ·

* Prof. Yoneo Ishii

• Mrs. Thavee Israsena

Miss Suchada Ithijarukul

* Mr. Y. lwaki

"' Prof. K. lwatsuki Mr. J. Kenneth Jackson

Mr. William A. Jackson

Mr. MichelJacouemin Mr. Claude Jacques Ms. Samsiah A. Jajid.

• Mr. R. Campbell James Mr. Hermann Janzen Mr. Charles Javssi

* M.R. Patanachai Jayant · * Mr. Piya Jittalan

Dr. Nirund Jivasantikarn Mr. Thomas Johnson Mr. Thomas Eric Johnson

* Mr. U. Alexis Johnson Dr. David Johnston

* Mr. P.A. Jones * Miss Ina Jorgensen

Mr. E.E. Jornbeck *Mr. Sunthorn Jubandhu

M.C. Sita Jumbala

"Dr. Laurence C. Judd * Brig. Gen. M.L. Manich Jumsai

Dr. Sumet J umsai

M.R. Romaniyachat Kaeokiriya Miss Rujee Kaewjulapat

Mr. Z.T. Kajiji

"' Mr. Samran Kalayanaroj Dr. M.L. Ekjai Kambhu

* M.L. Jidjeua Kambhu M.L. Somsak Kambhu Mr. Kurt Kammholz

* Mr. Charn C. Kanchanagom Mr. Peter K. Kandre Mr. Sukri Kaocharern

* Miss Karnitha Karnchanachari Mr. Arkakarn Karnasuta Prof. Dr. Otto Karow

* M.R. Mitivataya Kasemsri * M.R. Saengsome Kasemsri

Mrs. Erika Kaufmann * Prof. H.E. Kauffmann

* Dr. Howard K. Kaufman Mr. Peter Kauz Mr. Kunio Kawakami · Mr. Sng H. Kee

Annual Reports

• Mrs. I.W. Kellogg Miss Jean Kennedy Mr. Victor Kennedy Miss Sunantha Keotabhand Mr. Joseph F. Kerch

• Dr. Ouay Ketusingh * Prof. Charles F. Keyes *Dr. Thanat Khoman

* Mr. Xob Khongkhakul

Mr. Sokichi Kimura Mr. J.M.E. Kindl Mr. Christopher J. King

* Mr. G. Kingma c.e. • Dr. Konrad Kingshill

• Mr. J.H. Kinoshita

* Prof. A. Thomas Kirsch

• Mr. Atsushi Kitahara * M.L. Plaichumpol Kitiyakara

Mrs. Penelope M. Klap

Mr. William J. Klausner Mrs. Ellis E.M.E. Klarenbeek Mr. Wilhelm Klein Mr. M. Mck Kliks Mr. Klaus Klinke Mr. F.W.A. Knight Mr. Michael A. Knowles

• Mr. Claude A. Koch

Mrs. Ulrike Koelver Mr. Manfred U. Kohler Miss Aramsri Kompanthong Mr. Fatt Kiew Kon Miss Janine Kong Mrs. Sunetra Kongsiri Mrs. Kelly Koovacharacharoen Prof. Irving Kopf Mr. H.R. Korff Dr. Roy J. Korn

295

296

Mrs. Margaret Kosbab Mr. Osot Kosin Miss K.haipipat Kosiyakul Mr. Didrik Krag

* Dr. Chittrapat Krairiksh * Dr. Piriya Krairiksh

Mr. Henri J. Kremer M.L. Taw Kritakara Mrs. Stanley Krug Mr. Gerard A.M. Kruse Mrs. Ulla Kruse

* Mr. Ernest Kuhn

Mr. Cherdgiet Kulabutara Mr. Bbornchai Kunalai Mr. Miles Kupa

· * Prof'Masanori Kuwahara Mr. Roshan Lall Kwatra

Dr. Aye Kyaw Mr. E. Lachenauer

Mrs. Alain Lacoste Miss A.B. Lambert Mr. Banthoon Lamsam

·* Miss Supawan Lamsam *Mr. Kenneth P. Landon

Mr. Peter Lange H.E. Dr. Hans C. Lankes Dr. Charles C. Lantz Mr. Phitak Laohasomboon Mrs. Maria Laosunthara Dr. Pijit Laosonthorn Prof. Kai Larsen

* M.R. Salah Latavalya * Mr. Douglas A.J. Latchford

Mr. Patrick Laycock Dr; H. Leedom Lefferts, Jr. Mr. Bernard Lefort Mr. F.K. Lehman

Annual Reports

* Dr. Boon song Lekagul Mr. Jacques Lemoine Mr. Ah Bahg Leo Miss Suree Lertprathanpom Miss Pawinee Lertpruk Mr. Stephen J. Lesiuk

* Mr. L.E. Letts * Dr. Roger P. Lewis

Mr. T.A. Lewis Miss Christa T. Lex Mr. Charles H. Ley Mr. William A. Ligon ·

• H.E. Mon. Han Lih-Wu Mrs. Pongpun Likanasudh Mr. H.H. Lim

*Mr. Surind Limpanonda

* Mrs. M. Linck *Mr. Herbert Link

Mr. John R. Lillis

Mr. Preedeeporn Limcharoen Mr. Beat R. Lobsiger

·Mrs. Catherine M. Loehr Mr. Wichien Loetsuraphibun Mrs. Sujaree Logavit Prof. Denys Lombard Mr. Frank Lombard

*Dr. H.H.E. Loofs

* Mrs. Reidun Loose Mrs. Sylvia Lu Dr. Guy Lubeigt Dr. Harvey F. Ludwitig

*Mr. R. Lueke Mr. Anuporn Lulitanond

* Ambassador lvar Lunde Miss Jeranai Lunsucheep Mrs. Pomsri Luphaiboon Mrs. Albert Lyman

* Miss Elizabeth Lyons * Mr. C.S.I. Mabbatt * Mrs. C.S.I. Mabbatt

Mr. C.R. Maberly *Mr. John A.G. MacDermott *Mr. Michael Madha

Mr. Michael B. Magnani Mr. Martin M. Magold

Mr. Prateep Mahasuwan Peta M. Mainardi

Mr. Jisa Makarasara M.L. Pin Malakul Miss Pikul Malasiddh Dr. ·P.Y. Manguin

Mrs. Fumitake Manita * Mrs. C. Mangskau * Mr. Ariyant Manjikul

Mr. William L. Mann

Mrs. M.K. Manoharan Mrs. Alfred L. Marks

* Mr. Michel Marliere Mr. F.H. Marsh

Mr. John A. Marsteller * Mr. F.W.C. Martin

Mr. G.A. Martin Mr. Gordon Mason

Mr. Rasheed A. Maskati Mr. Dominique S. Mathevet Dr. Kathleen Matics

Prof. Osamu Matsuyama * Mr. Tetsuya Matsumoto * Mr. Perry Mavro *Mr. Wilhelm Mayer

Mr. Philip R. Maytiew Mrs. William T. McCabe

*Mr. Robert P. McDevitt Mr. Gava McDonell

Annual Reports

Mr. S.R. McDonough Mr. Forrest McGill Mrs. Linda A. Mc<:;HIIivray Mr. Robert J. McKeon Mr. James K. McPherson Mrs. Sarah McLean Mr. Jeffrey A. McNeely

* Mrs. Kanitta Meesook * Khunying Amphorn Meesook

Mr. Charles B. Mehl

*Mr. K. William Melchers

Mr. Neville T. Melluish

Mrs. Bruno Mercier Mr. Claude Meyer Mr. Niti K. Meyer Mr. Jukka 0. Miettinen Mr. Terry E. Miller

Mr. Makoto Minegishi Mr. Frank Minnick Dr. Roland Mischung

* Dr. Donald Mitchell Mr. Sidney S. Mitchell

Miss Thida Mitrakul *Mr. Sunao Miyahara * Mr. Koichi Mizuno

Mrs. Elizabeth Moore Mr. Terence D. Moore

* Mr. G.H. Morgan Mr. Thomas E. Morgan Dr. Grace Morley

*Dr. Harold S. Morris Mr. Monty Morris Mr. A.R.G. Morrison Mrs. Elizabeth Motika Mr. Peter M. Motzfeldt Miss Barbara Mountfield Dr. Marjorie A. Muecke

297

298

Mr. Kurt A. Mueller * Miss Jean Mulholland * Mr. N.A. Mundhenk * Dr. Wiwat Mungkandi

Mr. Imtiaz Ahmed Muqbil

• Mr. Biji Murashima Mr. Joseph J. Murrie

• Mrs. Renuka Musikasinthorn Miss Vipha Muttamara

Mr. Hans Naegeli Mr. Tsugio Nagai

"'Dr. Chetana Nagavajara Mr. Jira Nakasevi Mr. Prakhan Namthip Miss Chomsri Nanthavanich

"' Prof. Prasert Na Nagara "'Mrs. Wanida Nanthavanij

Mr. Dhirawat Na Pombejra "' Mr. Vivadh Na Pombejra "'Dr. Banpot Napompeth

Mr. Rajeev Narula

Mrs. Nongyao Narumitrekakarn • Mr. Sirichai Narumitrekakam

Mrs. Porntip Narupakorn

*Mr. Wiraj Na Songkhla Mr. Dirk Naumann Mrs. Boobpa Navakul

• Mr. Sukhum Navaphan Mr. Jacques Negre Mrs. Pat Ngamsnit

Mr. Carsten D. Nielsen Mr. Pierre J. Nicolas Mrs. Eva K. Nielsen Miss Leona B. Niemann

"' Mr. Jan Nielsen Mr. Poul M. Nielsen

Annual Reports

* Prof. Boonyong Nikrodhananda Mr. Snob Nilkamhaeng

* Mrs. lppa Nilubol • Dr. Kraisri Nimmanahaeminda

Prof. An Nimmanahaeminda "' Mr. Tarrin Nimmanahaeminda

Mr. Pompart Nimwatana Mr. Eric Lendor Nissen Mrs. Thavil Prakob Nitisar Mr. Aroonchai Nitisupornrat

" Mr. Yoshimi Nitta

Miss Noreerat Noparatnaraporn * Mrs. R.G. North " Mr. Hans G. Oblander

Dr. Taryo Obayashi Mr. Richard O'Connor

" Mr. Samuel C. Oglesby * Mr. Tadashi Okaniwa * Miss Laura Olson " Mr. Masaki Onozawa

Mr. Surin Osathanugrah

Mr. Jacky Ott l\4r. Nigel F. Overy Mrs. Sundri Paaopanchon Miss F eresita Padilla Mr. Henri ~agau-Clarac Mr. Spha Palasthira. Mrs. Rita Palla

*Mr. Prasat Panyarachun * Mr. E. Conrad Parkman "' Dr. H. Carroll Parish

Mr. Michael Parr Mrs. K. Ann Parsons Ms. Roberta A. Pascoe M.L. Pawkaun Patamasingh Mrs. H.K. Patmo-(Mingoen) Mr. Lewis Pauker

Mr. Alois Payer *Mr. Somnuk Pejrprim

Mr. Denys A. Pender * Dr. Hans Penth

Mr. Geoffrey Percival Mr. J.P. Perguson

* Mr. J. Perrin Mr. David M. Peter Dr. Heather A. Peters Mr. Donald L. Petrie Mr. Jurgen M. Pfeifer Mr. Umphon Phanachet Mrs. Sitra Phanasomburna

* Mr. S. Phataminviphas Mr. A.J. Phillips Mr. Ernest Phillips Dr. Rodney E. Phillips

* Mr. Pinyo Phinainitisat Mr. Yong Pholabun Mr. Sanya Pholprasit Dr. Pasuk Phongpaichit

*Mr. Harry H. Pierson Mr. C. Davis Pike Miss Christel Pilz

* Miss Nilawan Pinthong * Prof. Duangduen Pisalbutra * Mr. Kaset Pitakpaivan

Mr. Vagn G.A. Plenge Mrs. Bernadette Poidatz Mr. Darryl J. Pollard Miss Taraka Poontavee Mrs. Saowaoit Pothanun Mr. Derek R. Pott Mr. Tom Potworowski

* Dr. Saveros Pou Mr. Jess G. Pourret Mr. Chun Prabhavivadhana

Annual Reports

* Mrs. Mira Prachabarn Mr. Patanapong Prakalpong

* M.R. Seni Pramoj Miss Pramporn Pramualratana Mrs. Chittra Pranich · Mr. Christian J. Prat-Vincent Mr. Russell Proctor

*Dr. Sem Pring-Puang Kaew Luang Promadbat Mr. James B. Pruess Mr. Gobchai Pauvilai Mrs. Siripen Pauvilai Miss Chanchai Puckadhikom Mr. Henri Punta

Mr. Tos Puntumasen · Mrs. Penkae Puntusang

* Dr. Chaloem Puranananda M.D. *Mr. Chamikorn Purananda * Dr. Herbert C. Purnell

Mrs. Sophia W. Quinn-Judge Mr. J. Race Mr. John K. Radford Mrs. Katherine M. Radosh

Mr. Dacre F.A. Raikes O.B.E. * Gen. Rasmee Rajanivat

Mr. M. Rajaretnam * H.S.H. Prince Piyarangsit Rangsit * Mom Chao Sanidh Rangsit

Mr. Theera Ratanapinyoying Mrs. L. Rasmussen Mr. Preecha Ratanodom Dr. Prasob Ratanakorn

Mr. Bhichai Rattakul * Mr. Thomas H. Rau

Mr. Antonia Realacci Miss Antonia M. Reeve Mr. Philip A. Reeves

299

300

Dr. Karl Reichstetter

Mr. John M. Reid Mr, Jens Reinhardt Mr. Ronald D. Renard Mr. Nicolas Revenga Dr. Craig J. Reynolds

Mr. Hans A. Ries *Prof. Fred W. Riggs * Mrs. Susan G. Riley

Mr. William M. Riley

Mrs. R.S. Ringis *Mr. Serge Rips

Mr .. Edward A~ Roberts

Mr. George B. Roberts Mrs. Maureen F. Roberts

Mr. Kevin W. Robertson Miss Kittipom Rojchanayotin Mr. James P. Rooney

Mr. Edward K. Rose Dr. Klaus Rosenberg Mr. Ronald Rosenberg

Mrs. Barbara RowbottOPl Mr. J.S. Roy

Mr. Thamanoon Ruangsilp *Mr. Walter A. Rudlin * Miss Parichart Ruengvisesh

Miss Wasinee Rujirut ·

• Mr. Dana W. Russell Mrs. Chamnongsri Rutnin Mr. Kevin A. Ryon

* Prof. Sood Saengvichien Mr. Prapat Saengwanit

*Mr. David Sahlberg Mr. Bengt Sahlin

*Mr. Patya Saihoo Dr. Waldemar Sailer

* Sao Saimong

Annual Reports

Mrs. Hinako Sakamoto *Mr. Takeshi Sakamoto

* Mrs. Sita Sena Salih Mr. Narinder Singh Saluja

* Lt. Gen. Phya .Salwidhan-Nidhes * Khunying Lursakdi Sampatisiri

Miss M.S. Sanderson

Mr. Richard E. Sandler * Mr. Cecil Sanford * Mr. Jitkasem Sangsingkeo * Dr. Thawatchai Santisuk

Mr. Kriengsak Sangtong Mr. Vibul Sarakitpricha

*Mrs. Laksanee Sarasas

Mr. D.V. Sassoon * Mr. Hock Siew Saw • Mr. Pancha Sayalakshana

Mrs. Chindabha Sayanha-Vikasit * Mr. Ratchatin Sayamanond *Prof. Dr. Meinrad Scheller

Mr. Michel Scherrer Mr. George Schmidt Mr .. Klaus Schindler H.E. W.F.M. Schmidt

* Dr. Hans Schneider * Mr. Hartmut W. Schneider

Mr. Adrianus Schrama • Dr. E P. Schrock • Mr. Klaus F. Schroder

Mr. Walter Schuller Mr. Dieter Schutt Dr. Ira K. Schwartz Mr. Herbert Schwarz

Mr. Dale Schwerdtfeger Mr. William Scott Mr. Frank W. Scotton Mrs. Thomas A. Seale ·

Mr. Ulrich Seeger Mr. D. Segaller

" H.E. Mon. Gunnar Seidenfaden Mr. Adreas Stefan Sekles Mr. Charles H.C. Seller Dr. Z. Semberova

" Mr. Leo Seng Tee *Mr. A. Sennhauser

Mrs. Coris Sepulveda Miss Kulanuch Sertsuwankul

* Mr. Vija Sethaput H.E. Phya Manava Raja Sevi

" Dr. Lauriston Sharp *Dr. B.C. Shaw "' Mrs. 0 Duangphorn Shaw * Prof. John Shaw " Mrs. Nisa Sheanakul * Mr. Lee Sheng-Yi

Mr. Masahjde Shibusawa " Prof. Dr. Yoshiro Shiratori * Dr. Jitkasem Sibunruang

Mr. Amaret Sila-On

Mr. Andre S. Simard * Mr. P.E.J.S Simms

Mr. David M. Sims Mr. Aksorn Sindhuprama Dr. S. Singaravelu

* Mr. Jaimal Singh Mrs. Surijt Chawla Singh

* H.R.H. Princess Maha Chakri

Sirindhorn Miss Aroonee Sirivadhna

* Mrs. Mani Sirivorasarn Miss Vilawan Sirvanichkul Mr. Javanit Sivakua

'* Mr. Sulaksana Sivaraks Dr. Ronald Skeldon

Annual Reports

" Mr. Robert Skiff Mr. Peter Skilling Prof. Cyril Skinner

*Prof. G.W. Skinner Miss S. Skul Jittajarem ·

Mr. Edwin Slatter Mr. Peter M. Smidt Mr. Ellis G. Smith

0 * Mr. Perry E.H. Smith Mr. Kent D. Smith

* Prof. Michael Smithies * Dr. Tem Smitinand

Miss Sarapee Smutkochom Dr. Isabella Vignoli Snidvongs Mrs. Pasherin Snidvongs

* Mr. Pochana Snidvongs Mrs. Surapee Snidvongs

* Khun Varunyupha Snidvongs * Miss Wipudh Sobhavong • Soedjatmoko *Dr. Wilhelm G. Solheim U

* Mr. J. Paul Somm • Dr. Prasert Sombuntham, M.D. * M.R. Subijja Sonakul • H.S.H. Princess Sibpan Sonakul * Mrs. Arunee Sopitpongsatom

Mr. Per Sorensen Miss Sirintorn Sosothikul

* Miss Majorie W. Spaulding Mr. N.A.J. Spencer

* Dr. Max Spegelberg * Mr. Hans J. Spielmann

Mr. David J. Spillane * Dr. Charles N. Spinks

Mr. Norbert Spohn Mr. Kuoch H. Srea

Mr. Sakda Sreesangkom

301

302

Mrs. F. Sreesangkom Mrs. Duangtip Srifuengfung

• Admiral Ying Srihong Miss Tatsanai ·Sriratana

* Dr. Koson Srisang Dr. Svasti Srisukh

• Mrs. Vina Sritanratana Mrs. Susan Staples Mr. Richard Stampfie

* Miss Lucy Starling * Mr. Willy Steck

Mr. Earl J. Steele Mr. Mark J. Stein

Mr. David I. Steinberg Mrs. Hazel L. Steinmetz Mr. James Stent Mr. Theodore Stern

* Dr. Larry Sternstein Mrs. Vajari Stewart Mrs. Diane S. Strachan Mrs. Souwanit Sonnbichler Mrs. Robert Stratton Mr. Roger F. Stuveras Miss Sirichantom Sucharitakul Dr. Pomchai Suchitr Mr. Sc:;ri Suddhaphakti

Mrs. Hiroko Sukanjanajtee Miss V. Sukapatipotharam

" Mrs. Sirivan S~khabanij • Mr. Vhavit Sukhabanij "Dr. Dhara Sukhavachana

Mrs. Malini Sukhsvasti ·

. Mr. Vichien Sukitjanont Miss Pisawat Sukonthapan Mrs. Vinita Sukrasep M.R. Suriyavudh Su~svasti

• Dr. Kunthon Sundaravej

Annual Reports

Prof. Helmut Sundhaussen · Mr. Methi Sunthornrangsri

* Mr. Konthi Suphamongkhon Miss Waraporn Sutavadi

Mr. Vinit Suraphongchai Miss Somchit Suravanichsiri

"' Khunying Srinath Suriya Mrs. Rose Marie Sutan-Tanon ·

Mr. Thongchai Sutivej Mrs. Regina Suvansarang Mr. Songphand Suvansarang Mrs. Bubphanard Suvanamas Miss Suvarnapha Suvarnaprathip

Mr. Phairoj Suvarnasthira Miss Suree Suvamasorn

* Mr. Kasin Suvatabandhu Mrs. Pha-oon Suwannawin·

• M.R. Vudhi Svasti * Mrs. Ellen Swan *Mr. Robert Swann

Mr. D.K. Swearer· Mrs. Pauline Tabtiang Assc. Prof. l'akuji Takemura

* Mr. David K.S. Tan

Mr. Ping-Fee Tan Mr. Sith Tangchintanakan Miss Suchada Tangtongtavy Mr. Sidhijai Tanphiphat Mrs. Ingrid Tan~emsapya Mr. Chirasak Tansathitaya Mr. Thavi Tantisunthorn Dr. Thavi Tantiwongse Mr. David D. Tarrant Miss Khanita Tavekam

• Mr. Martin F. Taylor Miss Valerie B. Teague

* Mr. Sathien Te~apaibul

Annual Reports

Dr. Barend J. Terwiel Mr. Robert C. Tetro

• Prof. Robert B. Textor Mr. Supot Thai-Thong Mr. Boonparn Thakoon

. Dr. Kokeo Thammongkol Mr. Chavalit Thanachanan Mrs. Lucia Thangsuphanich Mr. Yin.Thaung Mrs. Sukanya Thavikulwat Mr. John A. Thierry Miss Grete Thinggaard Mr. Serge Thion Mr. MarshallS. Thomas Mr. Geoffrey Thompson

• Mr. Henry B. Thompson * Dr. Donald R. Thomson * Mr. Paothong Thongchua • Brigadier General Elliott R. Thorpe

Mr. Hans P. Tillmann Mrs. Sally Timm Mr. Marten G. Timmer Mr. Charit Tingsabadh Mr. Chitti Tingsabadh

* Prof. Takejiro Tomita • Mr. Takashi Tomosugi

M.R. Puckpring Tongyai M.R. Tongyai Tongyai Dr. Steven J. Torok Miss Narelle R. Townsend Dr. Hideo Toyokuni Mrs. Yanagi Toyokuni Prof. Arne Trankell

* Mr. Forrest C. Travaille Mr. Uthai Treesucon Mr. Gordon I. Trevett Mr. Guy Trebuil

Mr. Scott P. Tribble Miss Bernadette Tro Mrs. Sheila Tuchinda Ms. John W. Tucker Mr. William S. Turley

• Mr. G.M. Turpin Mr. Andrew Turton

• Dr. Snoh Unakul * Mrs. Margaret Ungphakorn

Mr. K.M. Uvhagen Mrs. Rachanee Valls

· • Luang Saman Vanakit Mr. Steven D. VanBeek Mr. A.D. Vanderboon Mrs. Florance Van Duyn Mrs. lngeborg Vanek

* Mr. H. A. van der Flier • Dr. M.B.C. van der Velden

Mr. Johannes A. Van Ginkel Mrs. Anita Van Hoeve Dr. W.J .. van Liere Mrs. Penny Van Esterik Miss Jeanette E. Vail Einden Mrs. Romee Staring van Luttervelt Mr. J.D. van Oenen

• Mr. Johan A. Van Zuylen

• Mr. Pichai V asnasong Mrs. Leonie Vejjajiva

* H.E. Nissai Vejjajiva • Dr. Christian Velder

Mr. Gabriel Vernier Mrs. Daniel Verpillot Mr. Michael T. Vickery Miss Suzanne Vigeant Dr. John Villiers

• Miss Suri Vimolohakarn * Dr. Samak Viravaidya

303

304

*Mr. Navamintr Vitayakul· Mr. Vittorio Mr. Swai Vivorakij

• Dr. J. Vixseboxse * Mr. Rolf E. Von Bueren

Mr. Charoon Vongsayanh * Prof. Dr. Oskar von Hinuber

Mr. Chusak Voraphitak M.R. Chirie Voravarn Miss Suchitra Vuthisathird Mrs. Barbara Wagner Miss Elizabeth Walch Mr. Louis Walker Mr. Rieser Walter Mr. Chanin Wanadit Mr. Suvit Wanglee Dr. Derek Wangwiwatana Miss Kanchanasit Wansom Mr. Sirajit Waramontri Mr. George Ward Dr. David A. Warrell Mr. Charles P. Warren Mr. William Warren Mr. D.B. Waterhouse M.R. Da~anee Wattanayakorn Mr. Hansjuerg Weber

* Dr. Karl E. Weber Mr. Ulrich Weber

· · Mrs. Margot Weinmann Mr. Roger Clarke Welty

"Dr. K. Wenk Mr. Schappi Werner Mr. Sam S. Westgate Mr. T.K. Whalley Mrs. Mark I. Whitcraft Mr. Peter White

* Mr. William S. Whorton *Dr. Adul Wichiencharoen

Mr. Hansjoerg Wiedmann Dr. Martin Wieland Mr. Leo Wienands Mrs. M.M.F. Wiggins

Annual Reports

Dr. Gehan Wijeyewardene Dr. Henry Wilde Mr. Endymion P. Wilkinson Mr. M.J. Wilkinson

* Mr. Curtis C. Williams, Jr. Mr. John Willoughby

* Dr. Constance M. Wilson Dr. Harold E. Wilson

* Mr. Thawisak Wiriyasiri Miss Geeskelien Wolters Miss Christine E. Wong Mr. Albert P. Wongchirachai Dr. Thosaporn Wongratana

"Miss Carol Woo

* Mr. James L. Woods Mr. R.A. Woodward Mr. Michael Wright Mr. Peter Wuest Mr. Andrew Wynne

• Prof. David K. Wyatt Mr. Shusuke Yagi Mr. Tadayuki Yamamoto Mrs. Yoshiko Yamamoto Mr. Seigo Yamauchi

" Mrs. M. Yipintsoi "Mr. Toshiharu Yoshikawa

Miss Mineko Yoshioka Mr. Prachitr Yossundara Mr. Allan B. Youn_g

* H.R.H. Prince Bhanubandh Yugala * H.R.H. Prince Chalernibol Yugala

M.C. Mongkolchalerm Yugala * Mr. Thanit Yupho

Mr. Boguslow Zakrzewski Mr. Nicholas C. Zefran Mr. Pierre Zerdoun Mr. Carl J. Zeytoon Mr. Alexis Ziering Mr. Daniel D. Zoller, Jr. Dr. Volkmar V. Zuehlsdorft'

LIST OF INSTITUTIONAL SUBSCRIBERS

AUSTRALIA

BURMA

CANADA

CHILE

DENMARK

FRANCE

GREAT BRITAIN

HOLLAND

HONG KONG

INDIA

ISRAEL

JAPAN

James Cook University of Queensland, Queensland Monash University, Clayton, Victoria

Burma Socialist Programme Party, Rangoon

The University of Calgary, Alberta

Universidad de Chile, Temuco

Centralinstitut for Nordisk Asienforskning, Copenhagen Det Kongelige Bibliotek, Copenhagen Statsbiblioteket, Aarhus

Office. International de Documentation et Librairie, Paris Sciences Humaines, Paris

British Library, Boston Spa, Wetherby, Yorks

Koninklijk Instituut voordde Tropen, Amsterdam Universiteitsbibliotheek SA, Amsterdam

University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong

Jawaharlal Nehru University •. New Delhi National Botanical Research

Bethlehem University, Bethlehem Jewish Natl & University Library, Jerusalem

Kokkai Toshoka, Tokyo Kokusai Daigaku Library Nanzan University, Aichi National Museum of Ethnology Library, Osaka Osaka University of Foreign Studies, Osaka Tsukuba University. Library.

305

306

MALAYSIA

PHILIPPINES

SINGAPORE

SWEDEN

TAIWAN

THAILAND

Annual R,eports

Univer~iti Sains Malaysia Libra.ry, Minden, Penang

University 'or PhUippines, · ·Diliman

Institute of Southeast Asian Studies, Pasir Panjang

.. '· University of Lund

Science & Technology Inf. Clr., Taipei

Chianginai University Library, Chiangmai Chulalongkom University, Bangkok . Office of the National Education Commission Library, Bangkok Ramkamheang University, Bangkok Silpakorn University, Bangkok Sitpakorn Universit~, Nakorn Path~m ·songkhlanakrin University, Pattani

'·· Songkhlanakri1:1 University, Songkhla

l• .. I

UNITED STATES OF AMERICA Arizona State University, Tempe~ AZ Brandeis University, Waltham, MA Brigham Young University~ Provo, UT Carleton College Library, Nortltfi,eld, MN College of William and Mary, Williamsburg, VA Columbia Universiiy Libraries; New York Indiana State University Cunningham Library, Terre Haute; IN Indiana :tJniv.ersity Libraries, IN · Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, CA Northern Illinois University, ILL Ohio University, Athens, OH Rice University iJ~r~~y,' Hou.Stqn, TX Stanford._ University,· Stanford, CA. · .

- · ·· .St~te ·l.Jniversit~ ·of· N.Y.' at Bufr~o; "Bulfalo, N.Y. The Hon~old ·Library,· Clare~ont, CA Tufts University, Medford, MA University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ .

W-Germany

Annual Reports

University of California, Santa Barbara, CA University of Chicago Library, Chicago, ILL University of Illinois University, ILL University of MD/McK.eldin Library, College Park, MD University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI University of N.Y. Albany, Albany, NY University of Washington, Seattle, W A

University of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, WIS Washington State University, Pullman, WA Wesleyan University, Middletown, CT

Otto Harrassowitz, Wiesbaden

307

INSTITUTIONS EXCHANGING PUBLICATIONS WITH THE SIAM SOCIETY,-:1983

BASEL.

BELGIUM

BRUNEI

CHINA (TAIWAN)

DENMARK

ENGLAND

FRANCE

Tauschstelle der Naturfrschenden Gesellschaft in Basel.

Jardin Botanique National de Belgique, Bruxelles

Brunei Museum, Kota Datu

Department of Archaeology and Anthropology,

National Taiwan University, Taipei

Institute of Fishery Biology, N~~otional Taiwan University,

Taipei

Institute of History and Philology, Academia Sinica, Taipei

Bonanisk Centrabibliotek, K0benhaven

British ~useum, Department of Natural History, London. Royal Asiatic Society, London.·

Royal Botanic Garden, Bclinburgh .. School of Oriental and African Studies, University of

London, London

Ecole Francaise d'Bxtreme Orient, Paris Musee Ouimet, Paris Societe Asiatique, Paris

GERMANY, FED.RBP. OF·

HONG KONG

Botanischer Garden Und Botanisches Museum, Berlin Seminar fiir Sprache und Kultur Chinas. South Bast Asian

Department, Hamburg.

Geographishes Institute der Universitat Bonn, Bonn. Staatliches Museum fiir Natu.-kunde, Bibliothek, Stuttgart.

Royal Asiatic Society, Hong Kong Branch.

303

INDIA

JAPAN

MALAYSIA

NETHERLANDS

NORWAY

PHILIPPINES

POLAND

SARAWAK

SINGAPORE

SRI LANKA

SWITZERLAND

An~ual Reports

All-India Kashiraj-Trust, Varanasi, Uttar Pradesh. Asiatic Society, Calcutta. -

Institute for the study of languages and Culture of

Asia and Africa, Tokyo Gaikokugo Daigaku, Tokyo.

S09

Institute of Oriental Culture, University of Tokyo, Tokyo. National Museum of Ethnology, Senri Expo Park, Suita, Osaka. Oriental Library, the Toyo Bunko, Tokyo. The Toyoshi-Kenkyu-Kai, The Society of Oriental Researches

Kyoto University.

Ford Foundation, Kuala Lumpur.

Malayan Branch of the Royal Asiatic Society, Jalan Sultan, Petaling Jaya.

Malayan Nature Society, Kuala Lumpur.

Persatuan Pencinta Alam, Malayan Nature Society, Kuala

Lumpur.

Koriinklijk institut voor Taal-, Land-en Volkenkunde, Leiden.

Rijksmuseum voor Volkenkunde, Leiden.

The Royal University Library ·of Oslo.

University of the Philippines at Los Banos, Laguna.

Museum of Natural History, Sienkiweicra, Wroctaw.

Sarawak Museuav, Kuching.

National University of Singapore Library. South Seas Society.

·National Museum Library, Colombo.

CoQ$ervatoir~ ~t Jardin Botanique1 Bibliotheque, Gen~ve.

310

THAILAND

Annual ~eports

Development Document Center, National Institute of Development Administration,· Bangkok.

Library of Congress Office, American Embassy, Bangkok. Thai National Document Center, Bangkok. . .

UNITED STATES OF AMERICA

Albert R. Mann· Library, Ithaca, New York. American Museum of Natural History, New York. American Ornithologists' Union, Depattment of Anatomy

(UMIC) Chicago, ILLINOIS Biosciences Information Service, Literature Resources

Department, Philadelphia, Penns~lvania. Field Museum of Natural History; Library, Chicago, lllinois. Museum of Fine Arts, Library, Boston, Massachusetts. New York Botanical Garden, Library, New York. Smithsonian Institution Library, Washington D.C. University of California, Genertd Library, Berkeley,

California. University of Florida Libraries, Gainesville, Florida • . University of Hawaii Library, Honolulu, Hawaii. University of Southern California, Allan Hancock Foundation,

Hancock Library of Biology and Oceanography. Wenner-Gren Foundation for Anthropological Research, New

York.