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ANNUAL REPORT 2015/16NEPAL DEVELOPMENT RESEARCH INSTITUTE
Published by Nepal Development Research Institute
P.O. Box: 6975, EPC 2201, Kathmandu, Nepal
Design/Text : Rojina Kunwar
Cover Photo: Snehalata Sainjoo
View the Report online at:
www.ndri.org.np
Copyright © 2016 Nepal Development Research Institute
All rights reserved.
Photo Credit:
P.6 Rojina Kunwar;
P.3,6, 9,13 Ramesh Acharya;
P.4,5 Rajendra Khatri
P.7 Pabitra Bhatta Rimal;
P.8, 11 Anita Khadka;
P.15 Snehalata Sainjoo
TABLE OF CONTENTS
MESSAGE FROM EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR
12 YEARS IN DELIVERING RESPONSIBILITIES
AGRICULTURE STUDIES
2015 EARTHQUAKE AND RESPONSES
WATER RESOURCES
PUBLIC HEALTH & HYGIENE
NDRI RESEARCH/PUBLICATIONS
NDRI MEMBERS AND STAFF
FINANCIAL REPORT
NDRI PARTNERS IN 2015-16/ MAJOR ACTIVITIES IN 2015-16
1
2
3
6
11
13
16
17
18
20
MESSAGE FROM THE EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR
First of all, I would like to congratulate the entire
NDRI family for successfully completing the 12th
Year of its establishment, despite of several
challenges encountered.
The Fiscal Year 2072/73 remained as the Year
of trauma aftermath the Earthquake 2015,
enduring series of minor tremor. Despite of this
annoyance of shocks, NDRI fruitfully organized
two events related to disaster, new of its kind in
our institutional history: the drama and the health
camp. The drama entitled "Mother's Immortal
Love" was one of the most overwhelming
experiences of NDRI that sensitized for the build
back better to the diverse spectators. Moreover,
the generous contribution from NDRI family in the
Earthquake Victim Relief Fund made us possible
to contribute to earthquake victims via health
camp in Nanglebhare VDC, Sindhupalchowk, one
of the severely affected districts.
Data base research, the regular activity of NDRI
continued this year as well in various sectors as:
good governance, gender equity and social
inclusion, livelihood, health, mostly focused in the
earthquake affected districts.
The projects started in the last fiscal year
continued with all the goal achieved as per
calendar included: adaptation to climate change
in the hydropower sector with CDKN, hydraulic
analysis of Bagmati river with CSIRO, effective
agriculture extension services with J-PAL and
ICIMOD, quality assessment of reproductive health
services in Nepal with UNFPA and better hatchery
management work with SAMARTH.
NDRI is pleased to onboard new collaborators such
as Planete Enfants, UN Women, Sajhedari
Bikaas/USAID Nepal in this Fiscal Year was a
pleasing experience.
Publication of our research outputs in reputed
journal, proceedings and numerous thoughtful
articles on contemporary issues in national dailies
by NDRI members and staff in the last fiscal year
was inspiring to all of us. And we have prioritized
to take this endeavor of publication more seriously
on the days to come.
Furthermore, NDRI family is honored by the
appointment of one of our Board member, Dr.
Sunil Babu Shrestha in National Planning
Commission (NPC). The prestigious award of
"Pragya Bhasa Puraskar 2069" provided by Her
Excellency, Bidhya Devi Bhandari, PRESIDENT of
Nepal to Prof. Dr. Madhav P. Pokharel, President,
NDRI was another proud moment.
Considering the inevitability of continual quality
upgrading system, NDRI has initiated to implement
Quality Management Services aiming to certify for
ISO 9001: 2015.
NDRI is thankful to Social Welfare Council,
concerned Ministries, Departments of Government
of Nepal and partner organization for their
support and cooperation for creating congenial
environment in project implementation and
administration.
I would like to acknowledge NDRI Board Members
and Executive Committee for continual
encouragement and direction. Last but not the
least, I am indebted to the program coordinators,
researchers and administrative staff for their
dedication in successful completion of 12th year of
NDRI.
I wish the coming fiscal year would be meaningful
in institutionalization of the progress made so far;
focusing future endeavor into policy research and
pilot some development intervention based on
research.
Dr. Jaya Kumar Gurung
Executive Director
Thank you
NDRI Annual Report 2015/16 1
NDRI Annual Report 2015/16 2
12 YEARS IN DELIVERING RESPONSIBILITIES
Mission Vision Objectives
Provide evidence-based
analytical inputs for policy
making in regional, national
and local level on
contemporary issues through
rigorous research.
To become a center of
excellence for policy
research, education and
development.
Carry out research and academic activities on contemporary issues
related to economic development.
Contribute to rational opinion building by disseminating information.
Exchange resources, technology and information with both national
and international institutions.
Contribute to capacity building of young professionals and local
communities.
Provide professional services to the clients as per their demands.
Nepal Development Research Institute (NDRI) was established in 2004 by an interdisciplinary team of experts, with
highest academic degrees and with wide range of experiences. NDRI aims to address the current and emerging policy
challenges and offer practical and credible recommendations for the benefit of the policy makers and the general
public. Since its establishment, NDRI has been continuously working to create opportunities for research, dialogue and
collaboration to strengthen the communication and partnership between the policymakers, academia and the pool of
experts.
The focal working areas of NDRI are; policy analysis on national economy, infrastructure policy and planning, poverty
reduction, sustainable livelihoods and climate change, agriculture, natural resources and disaster management. In the
coming year NDRI will facilitate capacity building of young professional and local communities interested in
contemporary policy research. We believe that NDRI will be an important hub for the long term knowledge generation
in research and academic activities on issues related to economic development and social advancement and become a
Centre of Excellence for quality research, education and development.
NDRI personnel and products:
ambassador of positive changes
Delivery of best Knowledge
honestly and impartibility
Decision making process
Core Values
NDRI Annual Report 2015/16 3
AGRICULTURE
STUDIES
NDRI Annual Report 2015/16 4
How Can Agriculture Extension Services Be Improved
Cost Effectively In Nepal ? NDRI conducted a research
for gathering evidence based information on the ways
of improving and integrating respective communication
strategies into agricultural extension services and its
extension services delivery mechanism to cost-
effectively reach Nepal's farmers and the effort bore
fruit with the creation of a strategic framework,
developed in collaboration with ICIMOD and J-PAL,
that pinpoints ways into long-term.
Activities undertaken during the project year 2015/16:
Midline survey was carried out in April 2015, followed by monitoring survey in
June & July, 2015
The survey was targeted at farmers of specified locations practicing
intercropping of maize with tomato, ginger and french bean.
Initiative distribution program at Phase I was accomplished in February 2016 to
appreciate the lead/ peer farmers.
In May 2016, Back Check was completed to verify the data obtained throughout
the follow up survey II.
On farm Monitoring III was completed to observe the intercropping practices in
June 2016.
Mid-term Finding Sharing Workshop in August 2016 was held to share the
achievements among the key stakeholders of the project.
Phase II of incentive distribution to the farmers is at the ongoing process.
The project commenced from the end of
2013/14 for two years and was focused in 10
hilly districts of Nepal covering 168 VDCs in
total. NDRI has accomplished baseline and
midline survey while meeting the project
objectives, whereas, the endline survey is
expected to complete within this year.
Intercropping practices of maize with french
beans, tomato and ginger is showing remarkable
agri-progress by the farmers.
Effort on Enhancing Agricultural Extension Services Cost-effectively
Key Partners:
•J-PAL
•ICIMOD
Study Team
Prof. Dr. Punya Prasad Regmi, Team Leader
Dr. Manjeshwori Singh
Mr. Rajendra Khatri
Mr. Ram P. Devkota
NDRI Annual Report 2015/16 5
National Planning Commission (NPC) is working towards evidence-based policy formulation and
decision making by using the results and findings from the evaluation of complete and ongoing
policies, programs and projects. In this regard, Project for Agriculture Commercialization and
Trade (PACT) is being evaluated by the independent third party as provisioned by NPC.
Currently this midterm independent third party evaluation is conducted by Strengthening
National Planning and Monitoring Capacity (SNPMC) on the behalf of National Planning
Commission and with the support of United Nation Development Programme (UNDP).
For this independent third party assessment, Nepal Development Research Institute (NDRI) was
selected through competitive process to conduct the assignment. The required survey tools were
decided and prepared by mutual understanding between NPC, SNPMC and NDRI. The
evaluation process was spread over a period of four months beginning from the beginning of
Baishak, 2073 B.S to the end of Shrawan , 2073 B.S .
Objectives:
The main objective of this independent evaluation is to assess the status and performance of
approximately 524 value chain participants equally representing small and marginal farmer's group,
agriculture cooperatives, private firms and producers associations that are tied up in the project.
The specific objectives of this evaluation are:
A) To evaluate PACT's planning and implementation process of different calls.
B) To evaluate the status of work performed by PACT.
C) To evaluate value chain participant's productivity and improvement in their ability to compete.
D) To measure the changes brought by the project in the employment rate at local level.
E) To access the contribution of the project in poverty reduction and improving the standard of
living.
Systematic Random Sampling
Direct beneficiaries questionaire, Household Survey questionaire, FGD, KII
Observation report, Case studies, Success Story
Key Findings:
Activities Undertaken
Relevancy: The sub sectoral beneficiaries expressed that the project is highly sustainable, however, the
positive performance of the project evaluation is showing 24% sustainability.
As per the concerned parties, instead of offering full grants, these funds should be extended as soft loans by
involving various banks and financial institutions within financial system the project for high sustainability.
Effectiveness: The project has shown 34% effectiveness.
Impact: From the evaluation, 52.2% of the value chain participants are dissatisfied with the application of
the grant. The summarized value chains revealed that the productivity of serial seeds (rice and wheat), dairy
sector, vegetables etc have increased from 9.67% to 71.47%.
The entire respondents agreed that the project has no adverse affect on the environment.
Key Partners:•National Planning Commission (NPC)
•Strengthening National Planning and Monitoring
Capacity (SNPMC)
•United Nation Development Programme (UNDP)
Independent evaluation
Study Team
Prof. Dr. Punya Prasad Regmi, Team Leader
Mr. Rajendra Khatri
NDRI Annual Report 2015/16 8
2015
EARTHQUAKE
AND RESPONSES
Measuring the impact of the project activities
Key Findings:
After 4 months of TLC activities:
76 % of children [primary and secondary] attending the TLC, had good
understanding of key life-saving messages disseminated
88% children report that TLC delivered good quality education services
After 4 months of CFS/TLC activities:
85% of children attending the TLC reported an improved overall well-being
89% of women attending the FFS reported an improved overall well-being
At the end of the project, 93 % of women had a better understanding of what
GBV was, how and where to report GBV and support services.
80 % of community children & adults had a good understanding of key life
saving messages disseminated
NDRI Annual Report 2015/16 7
NDRI collaborate with Planete Enfants for conducting impact survey of
the project “Protection, Education and Livelihood (PEL)” in earthquake
affected VDCs of Nuwakot. The Phase 1 of the project, focusing on
protection and education through Temporary Learning Centre (TLC)
and Female Friendly Space (FFS), was implemented jointly with the
local partner “Shakti Samuha”. The activities of Phase 1 were
evaluated later in the Phase II as its impact study.
The impact study was carried out in three sample VDCs of Nuwakot
district namely: Sundaradevi, Thaprek and Shikharabesi. Both
quantitative as well as qualitative survey was carried out, targeting the
major beneficiaries of the Project: Children (Primary/Secondary) who
attended TLC, Women who attended FFS and Community
(Adult/Children). One on one questionnaire interview, Focal Group
Discussion, Key Informant Interview and school observation tools were
employed for the impact study.
Assessing the objectives
1Improve dignity of
women
2Reduce the risks of GBV
and support the
survivors
3Help children getting
back to school and
protect them from
abuses
4Help the affected
communities to
overcome their trauma
5Limit the risks of abuse
and protect them from
other risks by
disseminating key
messages.
Key Partner:
Planete Enfants
Study Team
Dr. Manjeshwori Singh, Team Leader
Anita Khadka, Project Coordinator
Kriti Shrestha, Researcher
NDRI Annual Report 2015/16 8
Establishing baseline information on local governance
NDRI focused closely on empowering communities of six highly earthquake affected districts to
devise a structure that would help to direct their own development while advancing responsiveness
of local governance. In this regard, a baseline survey, to assess the situation of local governance
and governance led recovery process, is crafted by NDRI in collaboration with Sajhedari Bikaas
(SB). Following the Post-Disaster Needs Assessment (PDNA) recommendations and the outputs
generated, the baseline survey is expected to support SB‟s interventions in 107 sample VDCs of
affected districts. i.e. Gorkha, Lamjung, Dhading, Makwanpur, Dolakha and Ramechhap.
Key Findings:
HELPING TO UNDERSTAND
Responsiveness of
government to
citizen needs
Satisfaction level
of citizen with the
service delivered
by VDC
Recovery efforts
in affected
districts
Key Partner:
Sajhedari Bikaas
Perception of this survey is assessed based on three types of
respondents as male, female and youth, which accounts to
35.8%, 34.9% and 29.3% respectively.
Analysis of respondents as household head by type of
respondent indicates colossal percentage of male dominant
household head (90%) while nearly one in 10 respondents is
female headed household. The percentage of female headed
household in baseline study is comparatively lower than that of
national average of 25.73%.
More than half of the respondents ,during the survey, were
found to be living in temporary shelter after earthquake, while
2/5th of the respondents are living in their own house. This
indicates delay in reconstruction process by government .
Disability after earthquake is most prominent in female
respondents (65%) compared to male (35%).
Study Team
Dr. Manjeshwori Singh, Team Leader
Anita Khadka, Senior Research Associate
NDRI Annual Report 2015/16 9
Impact of earthquake on women and their socio-economic status
In order to assess the impact of Nepal‟s earthquake on socio-
economic status of women in affected districts (Gorkha,
Sindhupalchowk, Lalitpur, Lamjung, Nawalparasi and Chitwan)
including issues related to rights to land, property and citizenship
that contributed or hindered their progress in recovering from the
disaster, NDRI in collaboration with UN Women initiated this
project, with the aim to identify and recommend sustainable
policy and programmatic options to the relevant agencies.
Less
Damag
ed
(1
District)
Selection
of
target
househol
ds
(1152
HHs)
Selection of
affected VDCs
(33 VDCs)
Strati
ficati
on
Severely
Damage
d
(3
Districts)
Moderately
Damaged
(2 Districts)
Selection of Sample
Districts
Key Findings:
As out migration of male population is high, the household
workload on women has increased.
32.7% of the earthquake affected household still lives on the
same dilapidated house which increase the vulnerability of women
as they are the one who stays on house more for household
chores.
Temporary shelter are unsafe in terms of induced disaster,
weather extremities, sexual and gender based violence to the
women.
17.36.9% male headed household and 44.6% female headed
household’s annual income was found to be less than 30K.
Citizenship certificate was the main problem to access the
properties for women.
Female members of 20.7% male headed households and
40.5% female headed households were found to have ownership
of land. Similarly, female of 5.7% male headed and 29.1%
female headed households have ownership upon house.
93.3% of the total respondents were willing to take the skill
related trainings where 15.7% male and 84.3% female
respondents showed eagerness.
Public participation of women was seen better than men with
68.5 % household having women involved in public institutions
viz., women farmer group, mothers groups, community awareness
centre etc.
Among the receiver of earthquake affected support card.
households, 29.1% were female headed household only.
Key Partner:
UN Women
Assess and evaluate the present socio-economic status of women in the study districts.
Focus on comparison of current socio-economic status between male-headed and female-headed households and remittance receiving and not receiving households respectively
Identify the most vulnerable groups and the causes of their vulnerability
Highlight more on land and property rights and citizenship rights after earthquake 2015
The study aims to:
Study Team
Dr. Manjeshwori Singh, Team Leader
Sheela Sharma, Researcher
Ramesh Acharya, Researcher,
Manoj Khatri, Researcher
Drama “Mother’s Immortal Love” for Awareness
Why is the drama for awareness raising? Theatre and drama have been a form of expression and
an effective instrument to express social issues. It turns out into an imprinted mark and a lot to
realize when the truth is presented in the dramatic way.
NDRI felt out an urgent need to redress the current policies related to natural disasters, with
emphasis on preparedness, rescue, relief management, and reconstruction., therefore, organized a
drama presentation, titled “Mother’s Immortal Love”, to evoke the facts and findings we
experienced in the 2015 earthquake. The play was staged at Sarwanam theatre, Anamnagar from
April 22-26, 2016. The main objective of the drama show is to analyze the existing proactive
policies from grassroots‟ perspectives and set the stage for embarking on the implementation of
sustainable reconstruction agenda for the future.
NDRI Annual Report 2015/16 10
In its 45 minutes, the drama show tackles the state of mother on earthquake, issues
and challenges on the reconstruction and mitigation and necessity of inputs for
national implementation and awareness raising at public level. The show after its
critically praised premiere, is in the way for radio presentation.
“History explains that successful shows are
praiseworthy when viewers thank them
with one of these three elements: Laughs,
Tears and Claps. And I am pleased that
this drama show achieved all of these
remarks from its viewers. It is an
encouragement to NDRI and a sign of our
achievement in conveying objective of the
drama.”
Dr. Nawa Raj Khatiwada
WATER RESOURCES
NDRI Annual Report 2015/16 11
Adaptation to Climate Change in
the Hydroelectricity Sector in Nepal
With funding from Climate & Development Knowledge Network
(CDKN), NDRI is leading this two-year project in partnership with
Practical Action Consulting, Nepal and Global Climate Adaption
Partnership, UK. Current climate variability and extreme events are
believed to cause major impacts and economic costs in Nepal. Climate
change could further exacerbate these impacts. A key risk of climate
change concerns the hydroelectricity sector, which is critically important
as Nepal has a very large potential for hydroelectricity. However,
responding to these climate-related risks – with adaptation - involves
decision-making in very high uncertainty. This study has thus selected
Climate Risk Assessment (CRA) methodology, taking a "bottom up"
decision-scaling approach. The study aimed to:
NDRI Annual Report 2015/16 12
Vulnerability
Assessment
Develop a solid evidence bas on the
vulnerability of the hydroelectricity sector
to climate change
Identify viable adaptation options that
enhance resilience
Understand and address the challenges
of mainstreaming adaptation in the sector
Build capacity and help enable
adaptation action amongst policy makers
Key Findings Nepal‟s current hydropower system (especially smaller ROR projects) is ill-prepared to address
current variability of climate and flows;
Hydrological variability is influenced by catchment elevation, size of catchment and location;
Hydropower generation based purely on water availability especially from medium and large
projects are overall robust for future climate scenarios (2040-2059);
Climate induced hazards – sediment, extreme floods, GLOFs more important. Climate change is likely
to aggravate these climate induced hazards;
Smaller projects are likely to be more affected by Climate Change as design based on limited data,
more variable flow conditions and adverse impacts of upstream interventions;
As majority of climate models predict increased precipitation, positive gain generally expected in
energy generation;
Potential impacts of climate change are outweighed by other issues and deep uncertainties plaguing
the power sector, including current climate variability (baseline) and uncertainty regarding
institutional and regulatory issues, financial-economic issues related to pricing, export opportunities,
construction costs and project financing, and frequently occurring delays in construction.
NDRI Team: Dr. Divas B. Basnyat (Team Leader), Dr. Jaya K Gurung, Dr Laxmi P Devkota, Johan Grijsen, Prof. Hari Pandit,
Gopal Bhattarai, Dibesh Shrestha, Sindhu Devkota, Saurav Pradhananga and Shiva Gopal Shrestha
PUBLIC HEALTH & HYGIENE
NDRI Annual Report 2015/16 13
United Nations Fund for Population Activities (UNFPA) Nepal , in its 7th programme cycle
(2013-2017), is working with the Ministry of Health and Population (MoHP) to support the
strengthening of the national family planning program, both at national and at below-national
levels, for increasing demand as well as utilization of family planning services. For this, NDRI
supported UNFPA while conducting a survey for subsequent monitoring of progress in Nepal.
The survey was conducted in representative sample of different types of Service Delivery
Points (SDPs) in government, private and NGO/Mission sector, Outlets of FPAN, Marie Stopes
and PSI located in all the five development regions of all three ecological belts and according
to urban and rural setting. The study covered :
Facility Based Assessment for Reproductive Health Commodities and Services, 2016
Key Findings:
Key Partner:
United Nations
Population Fund (UNFPA)
214
35
43
23
85
90
25
37
Health posts
Primary health care centers
Health clinics (urban, institutional , polyclinics)
Hospital (district, zonal, sub-regional , Marie Stopes
and NGO )
Sangini outlets
Medical centers
Family Planning Association of Nepal (FPAN) centers
PSI outlets.
Family planning services was provided by all types of
SDPs surveyed. Nearly 61% of the facilities were
located in rural areas and 39% of the facilities were in
the urban area. All of the primary level care SDPs (HP
and PHCC) offered at least three modern contraceptives.
All the FPAN/Marie stopes surveyed and majority of
sangini outlets offered at least three contraceptives. All
tertiary level care government hospitals and majority of
secondary level care government hospitals offered at
least five modern contraceptives.
The availability of seven essential life-saving maternal
and RH medicines (including two essential drugs) was
found in only about 56.21% of the facilities.
The main reasons for SDPs not being able to provide
certain life-saving maternal and reproductive health
medicines were delays on the part of the district store
/warehouse to re-supply the medicine.
The main reason for not providing IUDs, Implants and
other permanent contraception methods was
predominately (more than 53%) due to lack of trained
staffs in those SDPs to provide the services.
The SDPs having stock out of any of the modern
contraceptives during survey was low. All tertiary level
government SDPs included in the survey had full stock of
modern contraceptives at the time of survey.
. Routine communication was the main purpose for
which the ICT was used in majority of SDPs (more than
50% of the government SDPs). More than half of SDPs
(57%) managed their waste products by burning; nearly
20% SDPs managed by buried the waste in special
dump pits, few SDPs (4%) used incinerators.
High positive responses from the clients were observed
regarding the family planning services they received in
the SDPs.
The research assesses the service availability, distribution
and stock-out of essential lifesaving Reproductive Health
(RH) commodities, contraceptives and family planning
services at public, private and Non-Governmental
Organization (NGO) sectors across the country and
explore the availability of national guidelines, protocols,
standards and job-aids on provision of quality RH
services in the health facilities. NDRI Annual Report 2015/16 14
Study Team
Dr. Basu Dev Pandey, Team Leader
Sujata Karki, Researcher
A Camp of Care for Nanglebhare
NDRI has always been keen in serving and giving back to the community by volunteering their time,
effort and expertise. As a part of a corporate social responsibility and earthquake response, NDRI
with assistance of its supporting partners organized a health camp utilizing its earthquake relief
fund. The one day health camp was organized on December 12, 2015 in Naglebhare-2 ,
Shankharapur Municipality, Kathmandu.
The main objective of the health camp was to provide free healthcare and health information to the
community as well as to identify their common problems and find ways to address them. Free health
checkup, counseling and medicine were provided for patients of general medicine, eye, dental and
gynecology.
TOTAL BENEFICIARIES OF HEALTH CAMP = 368
GENERAL MEDICINE = 86
GYNECOLOGY = 60
EYE = 167
DENTAL = 55
No of ring
pessary
transplanted –
4No of
reading
glasses
distributed -
22No of
cataract
surgery –
26
NDRI Member and staff – NRs. 37,355
NDRI core fund – NRs. 40,005
Total expenditure – NRs. 77,360
ContributionNDRI Member and staff
NDRI core fund
The highest patient inflow was seen
in General Medicine category
followed by ENT while the dental
department recorded the lowest
patient influx. It is observed that a
large number of patients in Eye
Checkup; majority of them
comprising of elderly
population(42.5 %). Gynecology
patient inflow was comparatively
low with no any critical cases
although high level of unawareness
exists on risks related to
contraceptive measures among
women. Almost 1/3 of our
beneficiaries were 60 yrs or above
while children beneficiaries was low.
The age range of our beneficiary
was 1.5 yrs old to as high as 90 yrs
old.
Key Partner:•Kantipur General and Dental Hospital
•Nepal Eye Hospital and Nepal Turkey
Foundation
NDRI Annual Report 2015/16 15
Flyer: Building Strengthening Generation and Dissemination of Climate
Based Agro-advisories Service to Smallholder Farmers in Nepal
Report : Nanglebhare Health Camp
Annual Report 2014/15
PEER REVIEWED ARTICLES
Gyawali, D.R., Devkota, L.P.(2015) „Dam Break Analysis using HEC-RAS: A case study of proposed Koshi High Dam‟. Proceedings of the Seminar on Water
and Sustainable Development, National Academy of Science and Technology, Khumaltar, Lalitpur,(1-10)
Khadka, A., Devkota, L.P., Kayastha, R.B. (2015) „Flow Characteristics in Climate Change Scenario: A case study of Tamakoshi sub-basin of Koshi River‟.
Proceedings of the Seminar on Water and Sustainable Development, National Academy of Science and Technology, Khumaltar, Lalitpur,(11-21)
Basnyat, D.B., Gurung, J.K. .(2015) „"Bottom-up" Climate Risk Assessment for Sustainable Hydropower Development‟. Proceedings of the Seminar on Water
and Sustainable Development, National Academy of Science and Technology, Khumaltar, Lalitpur,(33-43)
Khadka, A., Devkota, L.P., Kayastha, R.B. (2015) 'Impact of Climate Change on Snow Hydrology of Koshi River Basin', Journal of Hydrology and
Meteorology,Vol. 9 (1), pp. 28-44
NDRI RESEARCH IN EXTERNAL PUBLICATIONS
NDRI GENERAL PUBLICATIONS
Biannual Newsletter
NDRI Annual Report 2015/16 16
Roopa Bhandari
Pabitra Bhatta Rimal
Krishna Karki
Dibesh Shrestha
Anita Khadka
Sindhu Devkota
Saurav Pradhananga
Shiva Gopal Shrestha
Snehalata Sainjoo
Yuwaraj Guragain
Surya Dhungana
Kriti Shrestha
Ramesh Acharya
Sheela Sharma
Rajendra Khatri
Ram Prasad Devkota
Sujata Thapa
Rojina Kunwar
Manoj Khatri
Shreejan Shah
Hydro-informatics
Environment Science
Water Engineering
Water Engineering
Water Engineering
Environment Science
Environment Science
Agriculture
Agriculture
Agriculture
Environment Management
Database Management
Field Research
Health & Nursing
Communication Officer
Web Designing
Front Desk Officer
Administration and Finance Officer
Finance Assistant
Office Assistant
Prof. Madhav Prasad Pokharel, Ph.D.
Hari Dahal, Ph.D.
Prof. Gopal Bahadur K.C., Ph.D.
Prof. Tara Nidhi Bhattarai, Ph.D.
Nawa Raj Khatiwada, Ph.D.
Jaya Kumar Gurung, Ph.D.
Manjeshowri Singh, Ph.D.
Rabita Shrestha Mulmi, Ph.D.
Girija Shrestha, Ph.D
Jagan Nath Adhikari, Ph.D
Bhuwaneshwor Pd. Sah, Ph.D
Krishna Pahari, D.Eng.
Prof. Punya Prasad Regmi, Ph.D.
Basu Dev Pandey, Ph.D
Sunil Babu Shrestha, Ph.D
Divas Bahadur Basnyat, D.Eng
Laxmi Prasad Devkota, D.Eng.
Mahesh Raj Gautam, D.Eng
San Mukesh Amatya
Linguistics & Communication
Agriculture & Food Policy
Crop Production & Plant Protection
Engineering Geology/Disaster Risk Reduction
Environmental Engineering & Management
Gender and Livelihood
Development Studies
Geo-informatics & Natural Resources
Policy Studies
Public Health & Hygiene
Urban & Regional Planning
Water Resources
Sabita Rai Gautam Beena Poudel
NDRI Members and Staff in 2015/16
NDRI Annual Report 2015/16 17
NDRI Annual Report 2015/16 18
Details of Income and Expenditure during the Fiscal Year (FY) 2072/73 are given on Table 1. All illustration of these figures is given on Figure 1 to 4.
Comparative financial report during FY 2068.69 to 2072.73 is shown in Table 1.
ItemsFiscal Year 2072.73
A) Income
Research Grants 19,097,017.86
Consultancy 15,900,530.83
Other (General) 175,162.42
Total Income (A) 35,172,711.11
B) Expenditure
Administrative & Others Activities 6,551,263.50
Research Activities 38,257,159.80
Total Expenditure (B) 44,808,423.30
C) Assets
a) Current Assets 20,469,973.83
Cash & Bank Account 17,579,919.43
Advance/Prepaid Expenses 2,890,054.40
b) Fix Assets 1,628,288.60
Office equipment 1,276,858.97
Furniture 2,53,809.01
Others 97,620.62
Total Assets (C) (a+b) 22,098,262.43
Financial Report
Fig 4: Fixed Asset in FY
2072/73
Fig 3: Current Asset in FY
2072/73
Fig 2: Expenditure in FY
2072/73
Fig 1: Income in FY
2072/2073
Table 1: Details of income and expenditure of Fiscal Year 2072/73
15%
85%
Administrative & Others Activities
Research Activities
S/No Particular Fiscal Year Remark
2068/69 2069/70 2070/71 2071/72 2072/73 % Change
between FY
07172 &
072/73
1 Total Income 8,135,728.18 19,779,501.99 35,035,115.93 47,728,248.28 35,172,711.11 -26.31%Decreasing
2 Total Expenditure 10,629,232.45 15,557,627.90 29,151,960.63 30,026,931.52 44,808,423.30 49.23%Increasing
3 Surplus
(2,493,959.27)
4,221,874.09 5,883,155.30 17,701,316.76 9,635,712.19 -154.44%Decreasing
4 General Income 178,949.88 43,396.48 109,362.08 135,296.89 175,162.42 29.47%Increasing
5 Project Income 7,956,778.30 19,736,105.51 34,925,753.85 47,592,951.39 34,997,548.69 -26.46%Decreasing
6 Administrative
Expenses
4,253,950.11 4,306,452.65 5,494,637.15 5,795,177.37 5,729,726.26 39.52%Increasing
7 Project Expenses 6,386,489.25 11,251,175.32 23,657,323.48 23,508,972.30 38,257,159.80 51.83%Decreasing
8 Total Assets (Net) 3,602,753.73 8,014,957.58 13,999,717.87 31,761,222.46 22,098,262.43 -30.42%Decreasing
9 Cash, bank balance
and deposits
2,137,174.02 6,025,800.64 11,911,324.30 28,759,698.20 17,579,919.43 -38.87%
Decreasing
10 Capital Fund 2,809,126.31 2,999,456.07 3,022,456.07 3,032,456.07 3,042,456.07 0.33%Increasing
Comparative Financial Report
NDRI Annual Report 2015/16 19
NDRI Annual Report 2015/16 20
NDRI PARTNERS IN 2015/16
Ministry of Agriculture and Development (MOAD)
Department of Agriculture (DOA)
Ministry of Health and Population
National Planning Commission (NPC)
GOVERNMENT OF NEPAL
NGOs/INGOs
Climate and Development Knowledge Network (CDKN)
Common Wealth Scientific and Industrial Orgniztion CSIRO)
International Center for Integrated Mountain Development
(ICIMOD)
United Nations Population Fund (UNFPA)
Sajhedari Bikaas/USAID Nepal
UN Women
Planete Enfants
MAJOR ACTIVITIES IN 2015/16
Orientation program on “Midline Survey Data Entry” on September 24, 2015
Presentation on Steam Flow Analysis of Bagmati at ICIMOD, October 6, 2015
Presentation of selected Project Concept Notes, November 2, 2015
A talk program on UC Davis Global Exchange for Action Research (GEAR)
Program, November 26, 2015
QMS-Interactive Training, December 4, 2015
Organized a Health Camp on Nanglebhare, Kathmandu on December 12, 2015
International Conference-Humboldt Kolleg , Living Under Thread of
Earthquake “Short and Long Term Management of Earthquake Risk And Damage
Prevention In Nepal”., February 21, 2016
Presentation in 7th National Symposium "Challenges and opportunities for
sustainable Management of Ground water Resources of Nepal”, March 20, 2016
Mid-term Workshop on "Adaptation to Climate Change in Hydroelectricity
Sector in Nepal“, April 5-6, 2016
Celebration of NDRI 12th Anniversary on April 12, 2016
Drama Presentation “Mother‟s Immortal Love” at Sarwanam theatre, April 22-
26, 2016
Midterm Finding Sharing Workshop, program organized by NDRI, Department
of Agriculture, Govt of Nepal and ICIMOD at Sauraha, Chitwan, August 22, 2016
National Maize Research Program in Chitwan for II phase incentive distribution
program for Gulmi and Palpa district , September 12, 2016
National Maize Research Program in Chitwan for II phase incentive distribution
program for Nepalgunj district , September 23-24, 2016
Nepal Development Research Institute (NDRI)
Shree Durbar Tole, Pulchowk, Lalitpur
P.O.Box: 8975, EPC 2201, Kathmandu, Nepal
Email: [email protected]
Telephone: +977-1-5537362, 5554975