annual report 2014 - · pdf filethat time, haffa counter-proposed and cad accepted that...
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8/F, CHINA HONG KONG CENTRE, 122-126 CANTON ROAD, TSIM SHA TSUI, KOWLOON, HONG KONG.
TEL: (852) 2796 3121 FAX: (852) 2796 3719 EMAIL: [email protected] WEBSITE: http://www.haffa.com.hk
AIRFREIGHT SUB-COMMITTEE
Chairman: KERRY FREIGHT (HONG KONG) LTD – Mr. Kenneth Ko / Mr. Sammy Mak
Vice Chairman: A-SONIC LOGISTICS (H.K.) LTD – Mr. Cliff Sullivan / Mr. James Chan
Members: HELLMANN WORLDWIDE LOGISTICS LTD
INFINITY CARGO EXPRESS LTD
NAF NORTHERN OCEAN FREIGHT LTD
RCS LOGISTICS LTD
RHENUS LOGISTICS ASIA-PACIFIC LTD
THE JANEL GROUP OF HONG KONG LTD
CARGO FREIGHT SERVICES LTD
DHL GLOBAL FORWARDING (HONG KONG) LTD
DIMERCO AIR FORWARDERS (HK) LTD
SEA-AIR LOGISTICS (HONG KONG) LTD
I. Liaise with the Civil Aviation Department (CAD)
A. New Requirements of Regulated Agent Regime (RAR) with effect from 15 July 2013
Since the official announcement of the new requirements of RAR made in late
February 2013, more than 8 information sessions were organized by the CAD to
brief the industry stakeholders on the changes. In addition, apart from an
information session on 23 April 2013 dedicated to Members, in collaboration with
the Hong Kong Shippers’ Council (HKSC) and Tradelink, HAFFA organized
two sessions of RAR seminar targeted for consignors on 08 July 2013. In the
seminars, the HAFFA Chairman Ir Dr Paul Tsui gave a briefing on the
requirements, highlighted the details of cargo operations and impact on
consignors. Both HAFFA and HKSC representatives hosted lively audience-
driven discussion following the presentation sessions.
In response to numerous enquiries and comments
from Members, HAFFA carried out rounds of in-
depth dialogue with CAD aiming at ironing out the
many concerns and issues that members were facing.
In the course of discussion regarding Known
Consignor (KC) / Account Consignor (AC)
recognition with CAD (in particular under the
scenario of co-loading and triangular trade), it was
realized in late May 2013 that a KC / AC with
multiple sites within and/or outside Hong Kong
(where items, products, goods or consignments
designated as air cargo are prepared, packaged
and/or stored) is an important rule for KC / AC
recognition under the minimum requirement of the
International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO)
and EU.
To minimize the operational disruption and
disturbance to the stakeholders as many consignors
had already signed the new KC declaration form at
that time, HAFFA counter-proposed and CAD accepted that instead of signing many KC forms by one KC,
each KC is allowed to sign one single KC form and use an Appendix to list the addresses of all such sites
where air cargo is packed. To meet the needs of our members, a best practice including flow chart,
explanatory notes, illustrative example and a template of Appendix were circulated to all members for
reference via Special Circular dated 30 May 2013.
Besides, HAFFA has been working closely with CAD to review all relevant documents including but not
limited to “Form of Application for Registration as RA”, “Handling Procedures for RAR” and
“Requirement Document for Consignor”, and urged CAD to compile a list of “Frequently Asked Questions
(FAQ)” to facilitate RA to carry out the new requirements. Members are kept constantly informed of the
RAR updates via News and Special Circulars. It was gratifying to learn that no reports of operational
disruptions have been received since the implementation of the enhanced RAR in July.
B. HAFFA Professional Seminar (Aviation Security Independent Validators – EU ACC3)
Hong Kong is granted “green” status and is exempted from this requirement at present
Currently the EU requires air carriers to obtain the “Air Cargo or
Mail Carrier operating into the Union from a Third Country Airport”
(ACC3) designation. With effect from 01 July 2014, ACC3
designation will only be valid upon a successful EU Aviation
Security Validation performed by an Independent Validator
accredited by an EU Member State. It is known that only several
countries/regions (including Hong Kong) around the world are
granted “green” status and they are exempted from this mandatory
requirement at present. All airlines, Ground Handling Agent (GHA),
RA and KC of the other places e.g. ASEAN (Association of
Southeast Asian Nations) countries are required to be independently
validated or otherwise all their air cargo should be undergone
screening process (likely x-ray screening) before entering EU.
Being a pioneer, the HAFFA Chairman Ir Dr Paul Tsui has already
received formal EU accreditation as the EU Aviation Security
Validator for EU ACC3 and he was the first Asian obtaining EU
accreditation. The list of EU accredited vaildators is available at:
https://webgate.ec.europa.eu/ksda/openAccess.htm.
A professional seminar on this topic was successfully held on 21
January 2014. Ir Dr Tsui briefed the latest requirements of ACC3
and independent validator with an aim to provide advice to
Members and industry stakeholders. Thanks to the enthusiastic
support of Government Authorities and Industry, there were over 80
distinguished Government representatives, guests and Members
attended the seminar and it was concluded after a fruitful Question
and Answer session.
C. Future Development of Air Cargo Security
HAFFA, industry stakeholders, Security Bureau (SB) and
CAD always exchanged views on the future development
of air cargo security in different occasions. It was revealed
that US Transport Security Administration (TSA) so far has
no concrete plan to implement 100% screening for
freighters. However, given the concern about the actual
compliance level of KCs in fulfilling the enhanced
requirements after KC signed the new forms, the green status of EU ACC3 for Hong Kong could not be
easily retained. As such, HAFFA urged the CAD to start developing up-stream screening programme.
Detail requirements on up-stream screening and a roadmap/timeframe for implementation should also be
established as soon as possible because it would take time for the industry to get prepared and fully
implement such programme. Besides, the establishment of on-airport “Centralized screening and CFS
facilities” should be explored / considered to cater for the imminent need of SMEs in the light of this
principle.
D. Secure Air Freight Enclosure (SAFE) Pilot Program
Further to our Annual Report 2012, we are delighted to update Members of
the latest progress of the SAFE project. The pilot program of the SAFE has
completed and the result was duly deliberated at the meeting of the
Subcommittee on Industry Development (SID) under the Hong Kong
Logistics Development Council (LOGSCOUNCIL) on 18 November 2013.
Funded by the LOGSCOUNCIL, SAFE, as an additional function of OBTIS (On-board Trucker
Information System), is designed to enhance airfreight security during transportation. It features real-time
monitoring of airfreight against unauthorized tampering en route from the off-airport depot to the Cargo
Terminal Operators (CTO) inside the airport. This HKPC (Hong Kong Productivity Council) patented
design is a cover for either a pallet or a full truck. It is designed in such a way that it can operate with
OBTIS or any other GPS-based fleet management systems. 129 trucks and 2 trucks participated in the free
trial of pallet SAFE cover and full-truck SAFE cover respectively. It aimed to evaluate both the technical
and operational feasibility of SAFE and identify areas for improvement during the commercialization stage.
A HAFFA meeting was arranged with CAD on 24 February 2014 for the authority to assess the device. The
initial views from CAD are positive and encouraging. It is HAFFA’s intention to obtain CAD’s written
confirmation that the SAFE device can be considered as one of secured transport measures for upstream
screening acceptable to the Authority in the future.
II. Liaise with Airport Authority Hong Kong (AAHK)
Monthly Aggregated Air Cargo Statistics Since the operations of Cathay Pacific Cargo Terminal (CPCT) in 2013, due to commercial sensitivity
(sensitive information re stock market), CPCT (operating CX, KA and LD only) confirmed that they could
only release their cargo statistics to the Airport Authority Hong Kong (AAHK) / Government Agency but
were not allowed to release to the public.
It is indeed very essential for the industry to obtain monthly air cargo statistics (by origin / destination) like
what Hactl and AAT are providing nowadays in order to analyze the future freight demand and formulate
business plan. HAFFA also received members’ concern of incomplete air cargo statistics due to lack of
CPCT figures and this resulted in failing to analyze the trend of cargo market. The negative impact is not
only on local but also overseas when they have to plan the routing.
Given AAHK, being a neutral
platform and cargo facilitator, is the
best party to consolidate the air cargo
statistics from all air cargo terminals
and timely release the aggregated
figures (or provisional aggregated
figure) to industry (i.e. statistics of
previous month to be released by mid
of current month), HAFFA made an
official request through the platform
of the AAHK Cargo Facilitation
(Cargo FAL) Committee. HAFFA
re-iterated that the minimum standard
for a forwarder to be able to use the
data would be:
1. Statistics must be at least by country (if by station is not feasible)
2. Statistics should timely be released within 2 weeks
3. Data for import, export and transshipment should be separately shown but not under the column of
“Loaded” and “Unloaded” in which transshipment data was included, such mixed data would be of no
use
In response, AAHK wrote a letter to the Board of Airline Representatives (BAR) given the required data
was owned by airlines. However, BAR/AAHK ultimately declined HAFFA’s request and explained that by
country level was still too sensitive as some destinations might only be served by one single carrier. HAFFA
is now finding way out to resolve the issue. The concern has been brought out to Mr. Clement Cheung,
Commissioner of Customs and Excise and the Department will explore the possibility of providing the
required cargo statistics to the industry.
III. Liaise with IATA
A. IATA Annual Financial Review (AFR)
In year 2011, IATA-Hong Kong initiated a
discussion on AFR, advising that according to
IATA Resolution 801 S1.1.4.1(b), they were
required to conduct annual examinations of the
financial standing of IATA agents. If any
forwarder failed in the assessment, IATA would
base on local financial assessment criteria to
collect additional Bank Guarantee (BG) from it.
HAFFA brought out many concerns to IATA. In
particular, agents would need to spend
additional resources to support the financial
assessment annually but there was no fair
reciprocal arrangement in return.
In view of the obvious negative impact and the
fact that the AFR is implemented based on IATA resolution, HAFFA joined efforts with FIATA and the
Federation of Asia Pacific Aircargo Associations (FAPAA) to escalate the said issues to the IATA-
Headquarter for discussion at the IATA World Cargo Symposium in March 2012. Following numerous
deliberations, taking into HAFFA’s views, a proposal to exempt Hong Kong IATA cargo agents from
AFR implementation was submitted to the IATA / FIATA Consultative Council (IFCC) in February 2013
and it was duly endorsed. The proposal was then recommended to IATA Cargo Agency Conference (CAC)
in March 2013 for final approval but unfortunately it was not adopted.
Wordings of the proposal were reviewed and re-submitted to the IFCC for discussion again at its meeting
on 19-20 February 2014. Out of the meeting, IFCC accepted HAFFA’s counter-proposed wordings and
this item was put forward to IATA CAC (March 2014) meeting for adoption. Indeed, AFR is an unfair
conduct to the IATA cargo agents. Nowadays, IATA cargo agents settle the bills through CASS with BG
to individual airline that already implies sufficient financial security for airlines. It is not necessary to
perform financial review on an annual basis. HAFFA will endeavor to fight for the AFR exemption with
a view to protecting the interests of IATA cargo agents in Hong Kong.
B. Cargo Agency Modernization Programme (CAMP)
Today’s IATA Cargo Agents act in many cases as freight forwarders (principals rather than true agents
of the carriers) and conduct business with airlines as their shipper customers. Given the evolving
business relationship
between cargo agents and
carriers, as mentioned in
our Annual Report 2013,
IATA and FIATA are
instituting “Cargo
Agency Modernization
Programme” (CAMP)
which is intended to
replace current IATA
resolutions in future. It is
foreseen that the existing
IATA cargo agency
programs will be
replaced by two new
programs:
1. Global IATA Cargo Agency Program (GICAP) This program will replace the existing programs (Resolutions 801, 803, 805, 809, 813) and will be cloned
based on the 805 program. It targets at direct clients or forwarders in niche markets who may wish to
continue to be agents of airlines. This program will continue to be governed by the IATA Cargo Agency
Conference (CAC), under which forwarders with a healthy financial background are not required to pay
Bank Guarantee (BG). Even for those forwarders needed to pay BG, they have to submit BG to IATA
only but not individual airline. Forwarders will not subject to Annual Financial Review unless there is
default of payment.
2. IATA/FIATA Air Cargo Program (IFACP) This program will better suit to the present state of the industry where forwarders are essentially
customers/principals of the airlines. This will likely be the program of choice for the vast majority (over
90%) of the forwarders worldwide. It will be administered jointly by FIATA and IATA, outside the IATA
Cargo Agency Conference structure. There will be a freight forwarder agreement under this program.
Payment can be done through CASS and BG is not required as long as there is no default of payment.
Forwarders in Hong Kong should be better off under the new programs with increased cash flow and a
reduced cost of BG. It is expected that both programs will be launched simultaneously in Q1 2015.
HAFFA Chairman, under his capacity being the CAMP Working Group Member, will introduce the
program and brief the impending changes to the IATA Cargo Agency Programme to Members at the
forthcoming Annual General Meeting (AGM) on 29 April 2014.
C. 100% E-Freight Implementation for Import General Cargo in Hong Kong
Several special Business Working Group (BWG) meetings were convened in 2013 to explore the
feasibility of implementing 100% e-freight WITHOUT pouch for IMPORT general cargo. The design
principles of this initiative based on:
1. Forwarder at origin would send their own commercial documents using electronic means directly to
destination forwarder, broker or consignee without given the physical pouch to carriers.
2. Commercial documents of more than 95% of shipment are handled under e-process, they are
printed only when necessary or demand from Customs and Excise Department for inspection.
3. Forwarder could check their Customs response or release code through Hong Kong warehouses
system, Forwarder in-house system or external system where most convenience.
4. Forwarder would use the electronic commercial documents for further process with consignee or
other related party.
To proceed further with the initative, the BWG
will define the “to-be” e-process and run pilot
trials. If everything goes smooth, full
implemention will be carried out in Q4 2014. By
then, no pouch will be shipped along with the
import general cargo.
While HAFFA is 100% dedicated to the e-
freight project, we have reiterated to IATA and
BWG Chairman a principal message that quite a
number of areas of the current process with the
airline, Cargo Terminal Operator (CTO) and
Hong Kong Customs & Excise Department (HK
Customs) are not really the electronic process. In
result, the direction currently leading by BWG is
purely focusing on the improvement of forwarders’ procedure, to make it electronically instead of looking
into the whole supply chain (forwarder-CTO-airlines-HK Customs) and make it really e-freight. It was
underlined that forwarders are happy to move forward but definitely not partial electronic and partial
manual, which brings no benefit to us as a result.
IV. Liaise with Carrier Liaison Group (CLG), HACTL, AAT and CPCT
A. AVSECO X-ray Service Fee Increment
During the regular meetings with CLG and Cargo Terminal Operators (CTOs) in November 2013, it was
unveiled that the sole service provider (AVSECO) demanded a substantial increase in x-ray screening
service charge (two digits increment). Given not only airlines and CTOs were directly affected but also
forwarders and shippers, HAFFA and the Hong Kong Shippers’ Council (HKSC) expressed the grave
concerns of the industry to the Security Bureau (SB) and Transport and Housig Bureau (THB).
A meeting was convened among CLG, CTOs and AVSECO on 29 November 2013. As a result of the
meeting, AVSECO agreed to temporarily suspend the x-ray service charge increase and explore to
establish a charging mechanism acceptable to the industry. Subsequently, SB and THB also updated HAFFA of the same message. In conclusion, the industry strongly requested AVSECO for transparency in the
cost breakdown and providing justification for any charges adjustment in future.
B. Dangerous Goods Working Group (DGWG)
In response to the changes in the 55th
Edition IATA DGR (2014) (with effect
from 01 January 2014) particularly on
lithium battery under Section IB,
CLG–DGWG and HAFFA worked
together to provide an update of the
Best Practice (BP) with operational
guidance for Members and the
industry. Apart from the key changes
to Section IB regarding the
requirement of Shipper’s Declaration
for Dangerous Goods (DGD), some
comments previously received for BP
010 were also incorporated into the
new BP011. The relevant documents
were disseminated to all Members on
11 December 2013 via News and
uploaded onto the HAFFA website.
C. HAFFA Executive Committee Visited CPCT
A visit to CPCT was organized dedicated to HAFFA Executive Committee and Airfreight Sub-committee
on 20 January 2014. The presentation and terminal tour arranged by CPCT were very informative and
impressive. Apart from gaining a better understanding on the new facilites and the enhanced operational
flows at the new cargo terminal, participants also took this opportunity to provide comments and
feedback to CPCT for their future service enhancement.
Date: 23 April 2014
(END OF REPORT)