annual conference - · pdf filetechnology perspective on emr / ehr data acquisition ......
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SCDM 2017ANNUAL CONFERENCE
September 24-27 I Orlando
Emerging Trends in Clinical Data Capture and
Clinical Research Technologiesv
SCDM 2017
Session Date: 26 Sep 2017: 08.30am-10.00am EST
The Ritz Carlton Ballroom III & IV
Session Chair: Arshad Mohammed
Technology Buzz
EMR
Claims
Pharmacy & Prescription
Labs
eConsent
eSource
Virtual Trials
Wearables
Connected DevicesMachine Learning
Artificial Intelligence
Analytics
Integration
Protocol Optimization
Session Flow
Planning
Protocol Design
Trial Planning
Study Feasibility
Sites Selection
Patient Recruitment
eConsent
Patient Centricity
Execution
eSource
EMR EDC connects
Other data: Labs
ePRO / eCOA
Wearables
Connected devices
Virtual Trials
Drivers
Data Integration
Analytics
Machine Learning / AI
Reporting / Submissions
eTMF
Regulatory
Discussion Panel Members
Angela L Lee
• 17+ years experience in clinical trials particularly Clinical Data Management.
• CDM at CROs as the Lead Project Data Manager as well as a Manager of DMs.
• Currently at Otsuka Pharmaceuticals (New Jersey)
• Associate Director of Data Management.
• Focus: Innovative Clinical Trial Model (ICTM)
Appalla Venkataprabhakar
• 20+ years experience in Pharma & CROs
• Started career as Statistician, moved to Clinical Data Management
• Currently at Novartis (Hyderabad, India)
• Head of India Database Development Operations
• Publications in Data Basics, Presentations at SCDM conferences, Co-Chair India
Conference and India Committee
Discussion Panel Members
Gene Vinson
• 17+ years experience in clinical research and information technology.
• Roles with increasing responsibilities in Clinical Programming, Biostatistics, Data
Management & Technology
• Currently at INC Research/ inVentiv Health (RTP, NC + Florida)
• Senior Director Global Data Technologies Biometrics and Data Operations
• Current focus: eSource, EMR/EDC integration, Clinical Data Lake
Hugh Levaux
• 20+ years experience including United BioSource Corporation (UBC), Product
Strategy at Medidata Solutions; CEO of Ninaza; and SVP at Quintiles
• Growing technology and services organizations with focus on clinical research and
technology.
• Currently at Protocol First - Founder & CEO (San Francisco)
• Presented & chaired multiple panel presentations, hosted conferences like DIA,
ISPOR, CBI, etc.
Discussion Panel Members
Jeff Beeler
• 20+ years experience in clinical research and information technology
• Roles with increasing responsibilities in CDM, Programming, Technology
• Currently at IBM Watson Health (RTP, NC)
• Vice President of Product Innovation.
• Focus: Oversee entire product life cycle, from strategic planning to tactical
activities of eClinical platforms.
Arshad Mohammed (Session Chair)
• 20+ years experience in Pharma, IT & CROs
• Physician, Clinical Research, EDC, IT consulting & product management, CDM
• Currently at QuintilesIMS (RTP, NC)
• Senior Director, Data Sciences
• SCDM Board of Trustees, Presentations/Session Chair - SCDM conferences,
Liaison for India Committee – enabling growth in India
v
Technology Perspective on EMR / EHR Data Acquisition
Failed Approaches to EMR Data
Acquisition:
PUSH data from EMR into EDC
PULL from EHR system using HL7
messages also proved non-scalable
(need for extensive mapping) and
presented real security risks
A Successful Approach to EMR Data
Acquisition:
PULL data from EMR into EDC
FHIR provides security and authentication
Solution allows PULL of data from EHR/EMR
all the way to SDTM without any manual data
transformation
FHIR (Fast Healthcare Interoperability Resources)
v
Operational Perspective on EMR/EHR Data Acquisition
State of FHIR
• FHIR-enabled EHR available worldwide now
• Production rollouts are happening now; completing sometime 2019 (US)
• Almost all EDC systems are not FHIR-enabled; though have a generic EHR
API interface
Sites
• EDC integration with FHIR needs to meet the Site’s security risk standards
• Every Site has a different process to gain approval for FHIR access
Sponsors and CROs need to:
• Adopt nimble monitoring practices when much of the data don’t need SDV
• Adopt nimble data management practices to validate data on the back end
In short, technology and standards are ready…time now to update processes!
v
Innovative Clinical Trial Model (ICTM)*
*ICTM: Otsuka proprietary
v
Data Flow in to Big Data Platform
Big Data Platform
v
eSource
Electronic source data are data initially recorded in electronic format… (1)
Use of eSource in clinical studies will help to (1)
• Eliminate unnecessary duplication of data
• Reduce possibility for transcription errors
• Encourage entering source data during subject’s visit, where appropriate
• Eliminate transcription of source data prior to entry into an eCRF
• Facilitate remote monitoring of data
• Promote real-time access for data review
• Facilitate the collection of accurate and complete data
Difference between eSource and EDC data
• eSource is captured First in Source System, not transcribed
• Considered Source Data - so no SDV
• Data Flow & work flow differ from EDC systems
• Not all data captured in eSource System is necessarily source
‒ Can Site Choose method and does this preserve ALCOA (FDA)
‒ Can the site create a complete; consistent; enduring and available, when
needed.
‒ eSource integrated with EDC / eSource in place of EHR
• Benefits of eSource
• eSource impact on timelines and DB Lock
(1)
fda.gov/downloads/Drugs/Gu
idanceComplianceRegulatory
Information/Guidances/UCM
328691.pdf
v
EHR Integrations and eSource
Creating data system integration between EDC/eSource and EMR or receiving a data file generated
directly from eSource
What are the difference between integrating with eSource and EDC data
• eSource: Original point of capture but system may contain transcribed data
• EDC: Transcribed from other systems and documents not considered source
• Direct Data from EMR systems may be integrated with eSource or EDC systems
Points to Consider
• Data Flow and work flow, they may differ with each system
• Impact of Integrations on Source Document verification
• Not all data captured in EHR is source
• Systems, Query's can be made to differentiate between data sources
• Adds complexity
• Multiple work flows
Integrations with Site EHRs
• You must sell it! YMMV
• Can PI influence the use of integrations
• Will you have access to site IT and EHR Administrators
• Will Research Administrators be willing to participate in EHR Integration
EHR Integration Methods
• Multiple Vendor Systems
• eSource
• SMART on FHIR
v
Cognitive computing understands, reasons and learns to help
deliver the insights that drive transformation.
Extracts and derives meaning from structured and unstructured content–at scale
Can read millions of clinical and scientific reports in minutes
Provides analyses across an array of criteria to transform decision making
Understand research from clinical, academic, commercial and proprietary sources
Dynamically updates hypotheses based on variable chains of evidence
Leverage the power of research to create targeted therapies
Harnesses entire bodies of knowledge
Access and build upon the latest research and clinical trials
v
Transformation in clinical trials
means moving away from linear
processes and incremental changes.
Current
Clinical development value chain
Marketplace assessment
and molecule development (preclinical)
Clinical trial protocol
development
Site selection and patient recruitment
Study conduct,
data collection and operations
Study analysis, clinical study report and submission
Postmarketing and real-world
evidence studies (postmarket
requirements and commitments)
Safety and pharmaceutical
vigilance
Research CommercializationDevelopment
Cognitive technology
Data assets
Emerging technology and the Internet of
Things (IoT)
Cloud
mHealth
Protocol
optimization
Patient
safety
Improving patient
and site selection
Transformed
Data analytics and aggregation
Patient-centric
v
Virtual Trials
16
80% of clinical trials delayed due to enrollment
48% sites fail to meet
enrollment goals
87% of patients
somewhat willing or willing to
participate.
70% of patients live more than 2 hours from clinical site.
Reference : https://lehub.sanofi.com/en/innovation-en/sanofi-launches-digital-clinical-trials-to-improve-recruitment-and-reduce-
trial-times/
$8 million is lost revenue/day due to
enrollment delays.
REMOTE
First Virtual Study By Pfizer in 2011.
Only 18 pts enrolled for the study.
VERKKO
Virtual Study By Sanofi in 2015.
Satisfaction Survey Score of
4.62/5.0.
66% pts felt Virtual trials were more
efficient than non-virtual trials.
BenefitsMaximize Patient Eligibility | Patient Enrollment | Patient Retention | Patient
Engagement | Reduce Risk in Drug Development Process | Improve Patient Safety
v
Artificial Intelligence / Machine Learning
17
“By 2021, the global use of artificial intelligence (AI) in healthcare is expected to achieve a CAGR of 42%”Ref : https://www.gep.com/mind/blog/artificial-intelligence-step-forward-clinical-trials
Patients & Sites
IdentificationImproving Drug
Compliance
Epidemic Outbreak Prediction
Identifying Discrepant
/ Fraud/ Anomaly
data
Intelligent Decision Making
Predicting Patients
Hospitalization
Identifying Drug
Candidates
Improve
Efficiency
Mining of Data for Better &
Quicker Treatment/
Diagnosis
Big Data & ML in Pharma &
Medicine could generate
value up to $100B annually
based on better decision
making.
By 2025, AI systems are
expected to be implemented
in 90% of the U.S. and 60%
of global hospitals and
insurance companies.
Recent study has estimated
that ML could reduce cost of
drug discovery by a whopping
70%.
Business Use Only 18
Doctor – Hospital Visit + mobile Technology = mHealth
Real Time Data Collection
Improves Patient Engagement
Improves Treatment Compliance
Enhanced Data Quality
Reduce cost by eliminating
expensive site visits.
Only 37% of the companies involved in
clinical trials are utilizing mHealth
technologies.
Concerns & Challenges : Data Security is primary concern (32%) | Difficult in
incorporation (29%) | Resistance from patients & physicians (23%)
165,000 mobile health apps available in
market.
4 million pts expected to use remote
monitoring technologies by 2020.
290,000 infants saved through
information campaign sent via SMS
(Bangladesh)
50,000 cases of TB cured through SMS
treatment compliance (Russia)
40,000 nights in hospital saved by
treating certain patients remotely
(Hungary)
2.4 B Euros saved by remotely
monitoring elderly patients (Sweden)mHealth market worth $23billion in 2017 &
estimated to grow at CAGR of 35% over next 3 yrs
v
Emerging Trends in Clinical Data Capture and
Clinical Research Technologiesv
SCDM 2017
Session Date: 26 Sep 2017: 08.30am-10.00am EST
The Ritz Carlton Ballroom III & IV
Session Chair: Arshad Mohammed
Thank you