annex iv - the next chapter in aifmd
DESCRIPTION
All AIFMs managing or marketing an AIF into the European Union will have to file an Annex IV report to the Financial Conduct Authority (FCA) or other National Competent Authority (NCA). A non EEA AIFM will have to make a report to the NCA of each member state in which an AIF is marketed. The Annex IV reporting obligation is live and for some firms this will mean fulfilling that obligation in October 2014, with all firms having to report by 31 January 2015.TRANSCRIPT
April 11, 2023CORDIUM POWERPOINT MASTER 1
ANNEX IV – THE NEXT CHAPTER IN AIFMD
Thursday 11th September 2014
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o Annex IV, an overview - Bobby Johal, Managing Consultant - Technical, Cordium
o Cloud based reporting solution - Gurvinder Singh, Co-Founder and CEO, Indus Valley Partners
o Helpful tips on Annex IV reporting - Fiona Bisset, Alternative Investment Team Manager, FCA
o Q & A
Agenda
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OVERVIEW OF OBLIGATIONS AND REQUIREMENTS
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Bobby Johal
Managing Consultant, Technical
Cordium
Annex IV – a recap
o What is Annex IV reporting?o Who has to file?o When and how often do I file?o Who do I report to and how?o What information is required?o What are the challenges?o What are your options?
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What is Annex IV?
o Annex IV: periodic systemic risk reporting obligation under Art. 24 of the AIFMD
o AIFMs required to file in respect of themselves and the AIFs they manage or market into the EU/EEA
o Comprehensive report o 38 questions of the AIFMo over 300 questions for each AIF
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Who has to file?
o Any AIFM managing and/or marketing an AIF in the EU/EEA
o Full Scope UK AIFM with EU managed AIFs and EU/non-EU marketed AIFs = Art. 24(1),(2),(4)
o Non EU AIFM without passport for each EU marketed AIF = Art. 24(1),(2),(4)
o Small Authorised AIFM = Art. 3(3)(d), 24(2),(4) o Registered AIFM = Art. 3(3)(d)
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When and how often do I file?
o Annex IV report has to be filed within 30 calendar days of the reporting dateo fund of funds have a further 15 days.
o Reporting dates: 31 March, 30 June, 30 September and 31 December
o Reporting can be quarterly, half yearly or annually o Frequency depends on:
o the size (AuM) of the AIFM and AIFo use of leverage; and o the type of investments made
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Annex IV Reporting - Frequency
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AUM (€)Reporting Frequency(on a calendar basis)
100m / 500m (unleveraged) – 1bn Six-monthly
>1bn Quarterly
Any single AIF with AUM > 500m Quarterly
PE & Venture Capital Firms Annually
Small Authorised & Registered AIFMs Annually
Who do I report to and how?
o EU AIFM will report to its National Competent Authority (“NCA”) e.g. UK – FCA
o Non EU AIFMS marketing AIFs into the EU/EEA file separate reports to NCAs for each jurisdiction they market AIFs into
o The FCA requires Annex IV reporting to be in XML v1.1 from October 2014
o FCA Annex IV reports will be scheduled on GABRIEL
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What information is required? (1)
ESMA template sheet 1 - Art 3(3)(d) / Art 24(1)oAIFM specific information
o 38 questionsoStatic data in respect of the AIFM
o 27 questions can be pre-populatedo11 further questions – cut off dependent
o 5 principal markets and instruments they trade on behalf of the AIFs they manage
o total assets under management
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What information is required? (2)
ESMA template sheet 2 - Art 3(3)(d) / Art 24(1)oAIF specific information
o 120 questions o 47 questions pre-populatedo Approximately 60% cut off dependent
oQuestions that require attention o 5 main instruments AIF trades o 10 principal AIF exposureso 5 most important portfolio concentrations
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What information is required? (3)
ESMA template sheet 3 - Art 24(2)oAdditional AIF specific information
o NOT required for small registered AIFMs or o Non-EEA AIFs not marketed in EEA by auth’d AIFMo Some fields can be pre-populated
oReporting requires significant amounts of data o 175 questions, some optional depending on AIF
o exposures at reporting dateo turnover of each asset classo risk reporting: market, counterparty, liquidity, financingo investor profile
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What information is required? (4)
ESMA template sheet 4 - Art 24(4)oLeveraged AIFs additionally report per ESMA template sheet 4/Art 24(4)
o overall leverage employedo breakdown of leverage arising from borrowing cash or securities
or embedded in derivativeso extent to which the fund assets have been reused
(collateralised) under leveraged arrangementso identity of the 5 largest sources of borrowed cash or
securities for the fund and the leverage attached to them
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Guidance (1)
Key sources:oESMA – Guidelines (08.08.2014 / ESMA/2014/869EN)oESMA AIFMD Q&A July 2014 (ESMA/2014/868)oFCA – AIFMD Reporting
oNon EU AIFM – EU or Non-EU AIF – report to each NCA where AIF is marketed. o Reporting to NCA deemed to be ‘those of the member states where the AIFs are
marketed’. o Multiple AIFs - Reporting under Art. 42, only the AIFs marketed in that Member State
have to be reported to local NCA
o Non-EU AIFMs - Master funds not marketed. Report on feeder funds only?o No. Report on Master also. Tab 24(2)&(4)o Whilst, only the Feeder is being marketed, information is also required to be provided as
per the ESMA opinion and as adopted in FCA rules. o ESMA opinion/2013/1340/paras 11-12. FCA handbook: FUND 3.4.6AR(2)
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Guidance (2)
o Procedures when the AIFM of an AIF changes or an AIF is liquidatedo Change of AIFM – new AIFM should report at the next reporting period
covering the whole period based on information provided by the former AIFM.
o Liquidated or merged AIF - AIFMs should provide the last report of the AIF to their NCA immediately after the AIF has been liquidated or merged.
o Nil return o E.g. New AIFs yet to raise capital should still submit nil return
o New reporting obligation / shift in cycle:o Numerous scenarios detailed in Sec IX of the ESMA Guidelines. – Very much
depends upon timing of change
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Guidance (3)
o AUM methodology – Gross, as per Art.2.3 of the Regulationo Total value of all exposure lists in the Article 24(2) tab – gross values in lines
122-124/ i.e. the total of the individual exposures = AUM
o Does VAR need to be reported?o A. FUND 3.4.6AR(C) – reported only where VAR is already calculated. o -Originally suggested as a requirement in an FCA quarterly CP but new FUND
3.4.6AR provision revised that
Automated Validation checks from October 2014- ‘business validations’ yet to be published.
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What are the challenges?
o Marshalling the datao identifying the sources of datao extracting the data requiredo collecting and normalising o validation and converting it into a reporting format
o Represents a significant operational challengeo this has to become part of the AIFMs BAUo time constraints
o Problems exacerbated if the AIFM has multiple service providerso Consistency across
o period to period reportso all forms of regulatory reporting
o Ability to demonstrate a clear audit trail and rationale
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What are your options?
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Annex IV reporting roadmap
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Confirm reporting obligation
Understand your data and how it will be reported
Choose reporting solution
Establish reporting team. Internal/external parties
Map data to reporting solution and determine how to fill any gaps
Complete return – ensuring all data is properly reported
Formally sign-off reporting
File with FCA via Gabriel
IVP RAPTOR - Your platform for Global Regulatory Reporting
Who we are?
• IVP is a boutique services and solutions firm focused exclusively on Alternative Investment Managers– Founded in 2000 and currently 380+ employees– Offices in New York, Salt Lake City, London, New Delhi, Mumbai– Blue-chip, global client base encompassing all major trading strategies
• Proven understanding of Hedge Fund technology and operational infrastructures
• 20 of the top 50 hedge funds globally are/have been IVP clients
• 80+ funds manage $725Bn+ of Global Hedge Fund AuM using IVP Technology
• IVP Solutions division (140+ engineers) focused on innovative post-trade solutions
• IVP RAPTOR last quarter RAuM filed: $375Bn+
• IVP Clients already using Raptor to do Form PF, CPO/PQR/NFA, 13F/D/G, Annex IV, EU SSR, EMIR, OPERA.. more coming
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Current Regulatory Environment
Data challenges
• Clients and regulators around the world all want data
• Data specifications vary and are inconsistent
• You will need to understand the differences
• You need to be able to explain your data
• You need to be in control – ultimately you are responsible
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Core Data Sets – Automate to reduce your operational burden
Data Set Possible Source(s) Automation Possible?
Exposure Portfolio Management System/Risk Datawarehouse
Yes
Borrowing/Cash/Collateral/AUM
Inhouse Accounting/Fund Admin Partial
Security Reference Data Portfolio Management System/Risk Datawarehouse
Yes
Performance Data Portfolio Management System Yes
Investor Data Fund Administrator Partial
Risk Data Risk Datawarehouse/Service Yes
Transaction Data Portfolio Management System Yes
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Your Roadmap to Annex IV reporting α
Lessons from our Form PF experiences
• IVP had 10 first filers as clients in the first wave of filings in August, 2012
• It takes time!!– To figure out roles / responsibilities
/ divide the questions– Interpretation issues due to asset
mix– Identifying “golden” data sources
for key data sets– Conducting a mock– Implementing controls to “keep”
supporting backup
• Key derivations from our Form PF experiences– Average IVP client took 4-10
weeks for first filing depending on the asset complexity
– Relied on advisory from either a counsel or compliance consulting firm for at least 3-5 questions
– Spent fair amount of time identifying clean data sources for the 7 core datasets
– Outsourcing to fund admins does not shift responsibility… some realized later and switched back
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Benefits of an integrated compliance solution
• Confidence that the solution can evolve with your needs
• Ability to provide data to ad-hoc regulatory requests
• Basis for data used for marketing
• Full audit trails and sign offs
• Lower risk consistent quality
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Challenges we see in Annex IV
• Challenges– Large amount of data at AIF
and AIFM level that multiplies exponentially as funds increase
– Reporting formats for each jurisdiction are evolving to be different
– Commitment vs. Gross method for derivative exposure calculations
– Region wise split of NAVs– Risk reporting open– Hedging/Netting rules flexible
• Our Recommendations– Start early– Identify all core areas of
ambiguity and seek advise– Identify golden data sources
for your key data sets– Define controls / procedures /
ownerships for data flows– Automate as much as possible
(if not right away but over next 12 months)
– Conduct a mock– Use systematic way of
approaching the problem set to enable consistency
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Spreadsheet vs. Integrated Compliance Platform
• Manual (“spreadsheet”) approach– Voluminous amount of data
• single master + 2 feeders will require answering 940 questions!!!
– No Audit trail of changes
– Need to devise a mechanism to store “supporting/backup documents” for any possible regulatory scrutiny
– Data quality/consistency issue• if you change one extract.. You
need to recheck all questions
• Integrated compliance platform– Automation eases the data
collection, normalization and population process
– Workflow and audit trail ensure checks and balances are in place
– All backup stored/preserved with each filing for any regulatory scrutiny
– Platform evolves as your needs do
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Tips on AIFMD Annex IV reporting
Fiona Bisset, Manager, Financial Conduct Authority
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Annex IV Reporting - Overview
• Annex IV Reporting – scope
• The role of the FCA
• The role of the firm – understanding
• What to report
• When to report
• How to report
• Why they have to report
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GABRIEL Reporting
• GABRIEL updated with new reporting functionality
• Go live date and access for firms
• Testing facilities
• What firms need to do
• XML V1.1
• Data validation rules
• Where to go for more information
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Reporting timelines
• GABRIEL reporting window
• Missed reporting deadlines
• Transparency data - quality assurance
• Disclosure to ESMA
• Transparency data - analysis
• Using data to inform supervision strategy and discharge
responsibility as the UK competent authority
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Q & A
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