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An Interoperability Toolkit for e-Land Administration The Role of Cadastral Data Modeling Supervisors: Dr. Abbas Rajabifard Prof. Ian P. Williamson Ms. Jude Wallace

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Page 1: An Interoperability Toolkit for e-Land Administration The Role of Cadastral Data Modeling Supervisors: Dr. Abbas Rajabifard Prof. Ian P. Williamson Ms

An Interoperability Toolkit for e-Land Administration

The Role of Cadastral Data Modeling

Supervisors:

Dr. Abbas RajabifardProf. Ian P. WilliamsonMs. Jude Wallace

Page 2: An Interoperability Toolkit for e-Land Administration The Role of Cadastral Data Modeling Supervisors: Dr. Abbas Rajabifard Prof. Ian P. Williamson Ms

Land Administration Functions

(Enemark, 2005)

Page 3: An Interoperability Toolkit for e-Land Administration The Role of Cadastral Data Modeling Supervisors: Dr. Abbas Rajabifard Prof. Ian P. Williamson Ms

Land Administration Subsystems

Land Development

Land Development Land

Registration

Land Registration

Land Valuation

Land Valuation

Land Mapping

Land Mapping

PublicPublic

Page 4: An Interoperability Toolkit for e-Land Administration The Role of Cadastral Data Modeling Supervisors: Dr. Abbas Rajabifard Prof. Ian P. Williamson Ms

Victoria

SPEARSPEAR

Local Government

Local Government

Land Valuation

Land Valuation

Land Mapping

Land Mapping

Surveyor Referral Authority

Local Governments

Surveyor Referral Authority

Local Governments

VSCOVSCO

ECEC

Land DataLand Data

Electronic processPaper process

Process facilitatorRelated systemsMajor subsystemsSystem

SROSRO

Land Registration

Land Registration

Land Channel MapLand Channel Map

Referral AuthorityLocal Governments

Public

Referral AuthorityLocal Governments

Public

Surveyor Surveyor

Development CompanyDevelopment CompanyReferral

Authorities

Referral Authorities

Other Departments

Other Departments

Conveyancer,Solicitors,

Banks

Conveyancer,Solicitors,

Banks

Public, other departmentsPublic, other departments

Page 5: An Interoperability Toolkit for e-Land Administration The Role of Cadastral Data Modeling Supervisors: Dr. Abbas Rajabifard Prof. Ian P. Williamson Ms

New South Wales

Land Development

Land Development

Land Registration

Land Registration

Land

Valuation

Land

Valuation Land

Mapping

Land Mapping

Integrated Property

Warehouse

Integrated Property

Warehouse

Internet Delivery Server

Internet Delivery Server

PublicPublic

Water and Vegetation Licensing

Water and Vegetation Licensing

Office of State Revenue

Office of State Revenue

Notice of SaleNotice of Sale

Process facilitator

Related systems

Major subsystems

System

Geospatial Portal WMS

Geospatial Portal WMS

Other Departments

Other Departments

Crown Land Information

Database

Crown Land Information

Database

Other Departments

Other Departments

Electronic processPaper process

e-plane-plan

SurveyorSurveyor

Page 6: An Interoperability Toolkit for e-Land Administration The Role of Cadastral Data Modeling Supervisors: Dr. Abbas Rajabifard Prof. Ian P. Williamson Ms

Western Australia

Next Week

Page 7: An Interoperability Toolkit for e-Land Administration The Role of Cadastral Data Modeling Supervisors: Dr. Abbas Rajabifard Prof. Ian P. Williamson Ms

Semantic interoperability represents harmonized terminology and interpretation of concepts

Legal interoperability develops directives, rules, parameters and instructions for managing business work flow considering information and communication incorporation in the business

Inter-community interoperability includes ensuring consideration of providing a unique portal to perform various tasks and application in land administration.

Technical interoperability is the development of standard communication, exchange, modelling and storage of data information as well as access portals and interoperable web services equipped with user-friendly interfaces.

Semantic Interoperability

e- Land Administration

e- Government

Legal Interoperability

Inter-community Interoperability

Technical Interoperability

Interoperability aspects in e-Land Administration Semantic Interoperability

e- Land Administration

e- Government

Legal Interoperability

Inter-community

Technical Interoperability

Semantic Interoperability

e- Land Administration

e- Government

Legal Interoperability

Inter-community

Technical Interoperability

Semantic Interoperability

e- Land Administration

e- Government

Legal Interoperability

Inter-community

Technical Interoperability

Semantic Interoperability

e- Land Administration

e- Government

Legal Interoperability

Inter-community

Technical Interoperability

(Kalantari, 2005)

Organizational

Technical

Page 8: An Interoperability Toolkit for e-Land Administration The Role of Cadastral Data Modeling Supervisors: Dr. Abbas Rajabifard Prof. Ian P. Williamson Ms

Interoperability Toolkit in e-Land Administration

Data management tools: To facilitate and manage the development or

intensification land information from multiple distributed sources.

Enterprise architecture design tools: To facilitate and support development of plug-and-play

Enterprise Systems and Architectures using a Web-based Foundation

Access and sharing tools : To facilitate the development of a web-based access in a

seamless and integrated view Decision support and exploitation tools : To facilitate decision-support applications that draw on

multiple, distributed spatial data resources

Page 9: An Interoperability Toolkit for e-Land Administration The Role of Cadastral Data Modeling Supervisors: Dr. Abbas Rajabifard Prof. Ian P. Williamson Ms

Data Access

Client Client Client Client Client

Cadastral Database

Custodian

Custodian

Custodian

Custodian

Business Logic

e-Data lodgment e-Conveyancing e-Land taxation

Access

Client

Business Logic

e-Land taxation

Land administration subsystems

Custodian Custodian Custodian Custodian

Access

Business Logic

e-Conveyancing

Access

Business Logic

e-

Data lodgment

Access

Business Logic

e-Application

ClientClientClient

Reference Cadastral Data Model forInteroperable e-Land Administration

Cadastral Data Model

Page 10: An Interoperability Toolkit for e-Land Administration The Role of Cadastral Data Modeling Supervisors: Dr. Abbas Rajabifard Prof. Ian P. Williamson Ms

Current Cadastral Data Model

Title

OwnerProperty

Land Mapping

Land Registration

Land Valuation

Land Development

User Requirements

Parcel

Page 11: An Interoperability Toolkit for e-Land Administration The Role of Cadastral Data Modeling Supervisors: Dr. Abbas Rajabifard Prof. Ian P. Williamson Ms

Cadastral Data Model based on the Paradigm

RRRs

Address

Property:BuildingWater

Carbon….

Land Mapping

Land Registration

Land Valuation

Land Development

User Requirements

Parcel

LandUp-Surface-Under

Person:Public

Naturalnon -Natural

Title

OwnerProperty

Parcel

Page 12: An Interoperability Toolkit for e-Land Administration The Role of Cadastral Data Modeling Supervisors: Dr. Abbas Rajabifard Prof. Ian P. Williamson Ms

Various Cadastral Data Models VIC NSW WA Dutch Swiss USA

Land Mapping

Parcel * * * * *

Property * * * * *

3D *

Land Registration

Public * *

Natural Person * * * * *

Non Natural Person * * * * *

Rights * * * *

Responsibilities

Land Development

Address * *

Occupancy / Tenancy

Restrictions * *

Land ValuationSale History *

Usage *

Page 13: An Interoperability Toolkit for e-Land Administration The Role of Cadastral Data Modeling Supervisors: Dr. Abbas Rajabifard Prof. Ian P. Williamson Ms

Conclusion 1: Research Problem

The current cadastral data model does not effectively provide interoperability among land administration subsystems and cannot facilitate delivering sustainable development.

The current cadastral data model does not effectively provide interoperability among land administration subsystems and cannot facilitate delivering sustainable development.

Page 14: An Interoperability Toolkit for e-Land Administration The Role of Cadastral Data Modeling Supervisors: Dr. Abbas Rajabifard Prof. Ian P. Williamson Ms

Conclusion 2: Changing Cadastral Concept

Page 15: An Interoperability Toolkit for e-Land Administration The Role of Cadastral Data Modeling Supervisors: Dr. Abbas Rajabifard Prof. Ian P. Williamson Ms

Questions?