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Copyright © 2013 Rockwell Automation, Inc. All Rights Reserved. Rev 5058-CO900E
PUBLIC INFORMATION
AMS India Conference
Production Control and IT Session
Bill Sarver
Sr. Consultant – Global Accounts, Automotive, Rockwell Automation
December 11, 2013
Building a Better Automotive Enterprise
Manufacturing Velocity in the Globally Connected Enterprise
• Infrastructure
• Information Visibility
• Workforce Productivity
Copyright © 2013 Rockwell Automation, Inc. All Rights Reserved. PUBLIC INFORMATION
Rockwell Automation - At A Glance
Fiscal 2012 Sales
$6.26 billion
Employees
21,000
World Headquarters
Milwaukee, WI USA
Market
80+ countries
Emerging Markets
22% of total sales
Trading Symbol
ROK
2
World’s largest company dedicated to industrial automation and information
Top 100 Innovative
Companies
Most Sustainable
Companies
Copyright © 2013 Rockwell Automation, Inc. All Rights Reserved. PUBLIC INFORMATION
Automaker’s Challenges
Profitability
150% More Energy
More Water
30%
40% More Vehicles
80% More Steel
150
~ $2200
54.5 mpg by 2025
Vehicles / min Average
refresh
Auto Emissions
By 2020
PAT (per car)
Fuel
Economy
Consumer
Demand New
Markets
2.2 years
40% Increased
Options
Copyright © 2013 Rockwell Automation, Inc. All Rights Reserved. PUBLIC INFORMATION
Manufacturing Velocity
Bill of Design
Bill of Process
Automation Specification
Copyright © 2013 Rockwell Automation, Inc. All Rights Reserved. PUBLIC INFORMATION
Building a Better Automotive Enterprise
5
• Infrastructure
• Information Visibility
•Workforce Productivity
Deliver the right products, at the right time and
with the right quality
Manufacturing Velocity Connected Enterprise
Copyright © 2013 Rockwell Automation, Inc. All Rights Reserved. PUBLIC INFORMATION
2004
Automotive Industry Business Drivers
Global Market Drivers •Developing Country Wealth
•Consumers Require Quality & Variety
•Reduced Time to Market
Industry Drivers •Vehicle Speed to Market
•Zero Defects
•Outsourcing - Tier 0.5
•Regulatory Compliance Manufacturing Drivers •Lean / Agile & Flexible Manufacturing
•“3 Day Car” - customer order to delivery
•Continuous Cost Reductions
•Integrated Supply
•Improved Plant Uptime
•Optimized Manufacturing
•Personnel Skill Mgmt & Capabilities
India - Automotive Industry Issues
Industry business drivers & challenges have forced market focus :
Principles of Quality
Migration to Contemporary Automation Architectures
Lean Manufacturing Concepts
IT & Automation Integration
Supply Chain Management
Project Management
Education & Training
Safety
Product Development
R&D
Symptoms of Non-Competitive Manufacturing
“ What do you do when you are capacity constrained?
“ How do you share production schedules with your partners and suppliers?
38%
32%
30%
28%
14%
4%
4%
Outsource
Work overtime
Re-allocate production
Lose sales
Build more factories
Doesn't ’ happen
Don ’ t know
Percent of 50 global manufacturing companies responding
62%
16%
14%
12%
8%
Manually
Extranets
Don ’ t know
EDI
Real-time updates
(multiple responses accepted)
Forrester Research, July 2000
Situation at Manufacturing Companies
Rapid Deployme
nt
Non-Stop Operations
Integrated Supply Chain
Optimize Manufacturin
g Capacity
Business Process
Improvement
Reduce Inventory
Costs
Increase Manufacturing
Flexibility
Performance Analysis
Order Management
Early Warning Systems
Part Traceability
Reduce Cost
Increase
Capacity
Improve
Quality
Improve Speed to Market
Bottom Line…
….improve Delivery, Quality, Time to Market
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Response to Business Drivers
Driving Integration of Control and Information
Business Enterprise Systems
Energy
Efficiency
Safety /
Security Standards /
Regulatory
Compliance The Factory
Suppliers
Supply Chain
Integration
Cost /
Quality
Customer
Demand/Feedback
Flexible
Manufacturing
13
Enterprise &
Supply Chain
Manufacturing
Islands of Information
and Disconnects?
Purchasing
Product
Design
Production
Synchronous
Material Flow
Scheduling
Production
Control
Order
Sequencing
Routing
Maintenance
Asset
Resource
Management
Quality
Production
Performance
Results
Traceability
Genealogy
Materials Sales & Distribution MRP Quality
Maintenance Human Resources Workflow Financials
• Machining
• Forming
• Fabrication
• Finishing
• Material Handling
• Packaging
Information & execution gap between plant floor,
enterprise, and supply chain
Vertical Integration
14
Leverage Investments in ERP
0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90% 100%
Manufacturing Analysis
Quality Management
Plant Scheduling
Production Sequencing
Shop-Floor Control
Labor Management
Maintenance Execution
Work Instructions
Source: AMR Research 2000
Percentage of Respondents
“What’s missing after ERP implementations?”
Copyright © 2013 Rockwell Automation, Inc. All Rights Reserved. PUBLIC INFORMATION
2007
Copyright © 2013 Rockwell Automation, Inc. All Rights Reserved. PUBLIC INFORMATION
Converged Factory Information
Finance
Sales
Plant
Supply Chain
Product Development
Today’s Challenge
Capabilities to Enable
• Ethernet connectivity
• Best practice DMZ traversal
• CLOUD & FOG (new application models)
• Only 19% of manufacturers have effective link between plant & business KPIs
• Only 4% of factories monitor their equipment
Use Case Examples • Predictive Maintenance
• Real time Energy Optimization
• Real time Supply Chain
• Integration of customer order to plant PLC
Copyright © 2013 Rockwell Automation, Inc. All Rights Reserved. PUBLIC INFORMATION
Automotive Brands Mfg in India - 2013
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9
Copyright © 2013 Rockwell Automation, Inc. All Rights Reserved. PUBLIC INFORMATION
Track/Trace
EtherNet/IP
Ethernet
Infrastructure Enabling the Globally Connected Enterprise
Ethernet Switch
Quality Error Proofing Materials Production
Enterprise ERP System
Easily access real-time data to make better decisions
and improve your manufacturing operations
Copyright © 2013 Rockwell Automation, Inc. All Rights Reserved. PUBLIC INFORMATION
Applications
20
Copyright © 2013 Rockwell Automation, Inc. All Rights Reserved. PUBLIC INFORMATION
Functions evolve into Applications Architecture standards define Platforms
21
Order management Serial No. Generation Build Sheet/Manifest Printing/Broadcast Sequence Display(HMI)/Broadcast Barcode Printing Number Punching/Etching Store/Retrieve/Dispatch Production Booking
Barcode Scanner/RFID Read Take-In/Take Out Data Collection Unit / Lot Genealogy WIP Tracking History Reporting
Quality Inspection Display Quality Data Collection Audit Quality Alert Quality Disposition Rework History Card Operator Qualification Quality Metrics Quality Analysis CAPA (8-D)
Part Pick (PP) Part Pick Guidance (PPG) Part Pick Validation (PPV) Part Scan Validation (PSV) Equipment Error Proofing (EP) Torque Tool (TT) Work Instruction (WI)
Equipment Monitoring OEE Calculation Machine Performance Production Performance Andon (LCD) Alerts (Andon, E-mail, SMS) Reporting Dashboard
... More….
Production Order Management
Genealogy, Track & Trace
Functions Applications
Error Proofing
Quality Management
Performance Management
Material Management Operational Intelligence Business System Integration
Architecture Platforms Ford specific
Production
System Integration
Application Servers
Data Collection & Pre-Processing
Data Collection
Clients
Smart Phones
Controllers
LCD Andon
Historical
Data Mart
Database:
MSSQL
• Oracle
Application Server
IBM WebSphere
• JBOSS
Data Collection
• Live Data
• OPC
OLDI
DXD
Clients • Laptops
• PC
Mobile Clients • Tablets
• Android
• iPhone
Plant Floor Devices • Controllers
Rockwell
Siemens
• LCD Andon Displays
Copyright © 2012 Rockwell Automation, Inc. All rights reserved.
Production Order Management
Better manage and control the order
process to achieve more efficient and
profitable operations
Key values:
• Real-time coordination of production plan across plant-wide production processes
• Provides visiblity into production status and shop-floor inventory
• Lean Manufacturing and Production
Inventory
Supports Build to Stock or Demand
Work Order Management
Materials Flow and Complex Routings (rework/repair)
Track External Supplier and Outsourced Activity
Synchronization with Finite Scheduling Demands
Order Visibility WIP Inventory Cycle time Yield
Copyright © 2012 Rockwell Automation, Inc. All rights reserved.
Production Order Management
Order Enforcement Across a S95-based Production Model
Route/Processing Sequence Enforcement
BOM/BOO Integration and validation with ERP/PDM/PLM
Broadcast Lot Hold and Control Part Specific Work/Setup
Instructions Lot/Part/Unit level data
collection Checklists to enforce setup Detailed Status by Order Integrated Non Conformance
and ECO Processing
Copyright © 2012 Rockwell Automation, Inc. All rights reserved.
Genealogy / Track and Trace
Better understand and document how a
product is manufactured for quality, safety
and continuous improvement initiatives
Key values:
• A complete contextual image of unit and lot level activity for customer and industry compliance
• Decision support framework for process and part analytics for continuous improvement
Tracking Capturing and tracking critical events and
data of a unit or assembly to… Machine/Operation Direct and Rework Labor Operator/Crew Real-time Work In Process Visibility
Trace Capturing critical process values and
associating them to a given unit or assembly TREAD act compliance
Genealogy Capturing all item Identification associated
with producing a given unit or assembly Consumption/Raw Material Lot/Serial
Copyright © 2012 Rockwell Automation, Inc. All rights reserved.
Material Control & Reporting Units (vehicle or components) Lots (Batch) Carriers and Fixtures Kitting and Racks
Operation-based Routes Equipment and Tooling Capture Process-centric reporting
Parts with multi-level BOMs Real-Time Genealogy
Manual Operations Work/Safety Instruction Enforcement Checklists & Test Definitions
Speed up recall decisions with significant accuracy and reduce overhead compared to paper-based systems
Genealogy / Track and Trace
Copyright © 2012 Rockwell Automation, Inc. All rights reserved.
Error Proofing
Indicate which parts are to be used for production
Ensure critical processes are done
Provide operators with correct work instruction Enforcement and Confirmation
Provide operator guidance
Operator Quality Alerts
SPC events
Interface to Automation Layer
Key values:
• Historical log of critical events
• Mistakeproof Unit Assembly
• Streamline processing activities
• Lean Activity Support
Better manage and enforce product
requirements within a complex process for
improved quality and reduced costs.
Copyright © 2012 Rockwell Automation, Inc. All rights reserved.
Features of Error Proofing
Operator Guidance
Pick Light with confirmation
Part Verification Array
Component Validation
Record unit assembly
Component usage
Serial or Part Number
Sequence and Route
Critical Process Validation
Torque/duration/temperature
Test and Inspection
Work Instructions/Drawing Enforced
Improve quality while reducing the
costs associated with production or
assembly errors
Copyright © 2012 Rockwell Automation, Inc. All rights reserved.
Operator Console with Work Instruction Example
28
Configurable
Line, Station Operator
Privileges
Certification Level
Button Functions Configurable
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Work Instruction Example Screen
Copyright © 2012 Rockwell Automation, Inc. All rights reserved.
Quality Management
Contextual quality assurance
Order, Part, Customer, Specification
Electronic instructions for quality procedures
Supplier to customer coverage
Yield and First Time Thru Visibility
Parametric test for SPC/SQC analytics
Standard codes for Pareto charting
SPC rules/triggers for event notification
Compliance history for performance to specifications
Key values:
• Historical log of critical events
• Regualtory complinace – Tread ACT
• Unit to order qulaity analysis
• Continuous Improve program support
– Lean/TPM/TQM support, ISO,QS
Manage key quality characteristics
throughout the process for improved
profitability
Copyright © 2012 Rockwell Automation, Inc. All rights reserved.
Quality Management
Root-cause analysis through seamless access to production history records
Non-Conformance Management Non-conformance tracking (NCR/NCM) Corrective and preventive action
(CAPA/CAR) Supplier corrective action requests
(SCAR).
Operator Certifications
Business system integration
Product and customer-base process specifications
Automated data collection and event capture
Historical record of time-based parameters
Environmental and energy usage collections
Improve tracking and compliance of
quality control processes over a wide
range of products
Copyright © 2012 Rockwell Automation, Inc. All rights reserved.
Example: Quality Inspection Display
Copyright © 2012 Rockwell Automation, Inc. All rights reserved.
Performance Management: Production Monitoring
Equipment Monitoring
Real Time Production and Machine Status
ANDON
Communicates Plant, Equipment status.
Real Time Annunciation.
Maintenance Communications.
Reporting & Dashboards
Enables Plant operations visibility”
KPI’s Dash boards to monitor operations
Genealogy / Tracing reporting
Production Reporting
Communicate the Plant Info to all, Visibility into
the line, have the capability of real time reports
and Dashboards
Copyright © 2012 Rockwell Automation, Inc. All rights reserved.
Material Management
Digital Part Pick Kitting
Smaller line side storage footprint.
Reduced material store level.
Improved productivity because multiple pickers are
allowed.
Better kitting accuracy.
A paperless light directed fulfillment system.
Kanban / JIT Just In Time material replenishment triggers e-Kanban integrated with operation complete, digital part pick or “pull events” at:
Kitting areas
Line Side (Error-Proofing)
“Market Place”
Work Stations
Configurable attributes:
Kanban quantities: (i.e. reorder point, minimum stock, or package quantity)
Minimum on-hand quantity
Manage Material Flow throughout the
process for improved profitability
Copyright © 2012 Rockwell Automation, Inc. All rights reserved.
Shipping and Sequencing
Sequencing at Line Start Re-Sequence Order to Build to Reverse
Truck load
Rack Loading
Shipping Requirements
Reverse Load Truck LIFO
Print Labels ANSI B10
Direct Operator to load properly
Sequencing in Shipping Physically re-position racks
Use BTS & Pull From Stock to Fill Order/Truck Sequence
Use of Barcode to create “Shipper” label
Key values: • Reduce sequencing and shipping
handling costs up to 35%
• Reduce supply chain inventory up to 15%
• Improve on-time shipments up to10%
• Reduce shipping errors up to 50%
• Eliminate second source or manual
shipping costs up to 30%
Improve operational efficiencies and
reduce costs through better sequencing
and on-time shipments
Copyright © 2012 Rockwell Automation, Inc. All rights reserved.
Shipping station creates individual serial
number for tracking, assembles order
data and verifies the order is correct
before shipment
Shipping checklist
Record context that the order was
assembled correctly for shipment
Wireless handheld support, allows
operators to work anywhere in the
shipping area
Shipping and Sequencing
Harmonize the production and
shipping processes to reduce
costs and improve customer
satisfaction
Copyright © 2013 Rockwell Automation, Inc. All Rights Reserved. PUBLIC INFORMATION
Vehicle Design Design for global footprint,
Localized suppliers
Suppliers Just in time,
Flexible
Manufacturing On demand production,
In line quality control
Dealership Inventory management,
Real-time profit / cost
Consumer Configuration Real-time consumer customization
On-Vehicle Real-time diagnostics,
Warranty reports DESIGN TO DEALER
Automotive CONNECTED ENTERPRISE
Information Visibility
Copyright © 2013 Rockwell Automation, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
Information Visibility Business Intelligence – Sharepoint Integration
38
“We believe that the value of manufacturing intelligence will only grow when software providers can integrate it with
more traditional BI to provide enterprise-wide monitoring & analysis of manufacturing performance.” – Gartner
Copyright © 2012 Rockwell Automation, Inc. All rights reserved.
Operations Intelligence
Key performance indicators (KPI)
OEE
Production performance
Quality metrics
First Time Through
Inventory
Work-in-Process (WIP)
Supply chain data
Safety
Finance
Maintenance
Human resources
Reporting & analysis tools
Alarm and Fault logging
Role-based operator interfaces & dashboards
Situational display at machine, line, plant & enterprise levels
Key values: • Lean Activity Support
• Process Visibility, Management Agility
• Visual Queuing Status
• TQM – TPM – CI Dashboards Optimized on Best Practices
• Spans Production, Qualtiy, Business Systems
Obtain real-time plant floor and business system data to drive and support effective operations management
Copyright © 2012 Rockwell Automation, Inc. All rights reserved.
Energy Management
Predict energy consumption based upon:
Weather variables and calendar
Previous behavior (baseline)
Optimize usage based upon:
Predicted consumption
Current and predicted Utility costs
Equipment availability
Current equipment configuration
Monitor buildings for correct behavior:
Predicted consumption (at a building
level)
Actual consumption
• Web based analysis, reporting and alerting
– Access to the information needed from
anywhere
– Engineering data converted into financial
information
Use your Energy usage information combined with your operating patterns to Optimize and Predict your energy costs
Copyright © 2012 Rockwell Automation, Inc. All rights reserved.
Energy Visualization & Targeting •Plant Electrical Infrastructure Status •Power Quality
•Distribution System Monitoring •Facility Energy Profiling
•Measurement and Targeting •Process Energy Profiling
Energy Control •Emergency Load Shedding •Peak Shaving
•Demand Management •Supervisory Generator Control
•Emergency Generation •Supervisory Cogeneration Control
•Load Curtailment
Energy Optimization •Thermal Plant Optimization •Mechanical Efficiency
•Chiller Plant Optimization •Energy Scheduling
•Ammonia Plant Optimization •Supply/Demand Matching
•Industrial HVAC
Rockwell Energy Management Solutions
Real time information & analysis gives the operators and
managers the ability to make more profitable decisions.
Copyright © 2013 Rockwell Automation, Inc. All Rights Reserved. PUBLIC INFORMATION
• Collect manufacturing performance data with AutoSuiteTM Performance Management and use that data to improve processes and generate production reports
• Execute more than 11.5 million data collection transactions per day to monitor inventory, production, budget and more
• Oversee maintenance activities through FactoryTalk AssetCentre
• Achieve real-time data reporting through Allen-Bradley® PanelView™ and FactoryTalk View software
42
Leading Automotive Supplier Automated Data Collection and Reporting Boosts Productivity
Tier 1 automotive supplier cuts development time, increases efficiency and eliminates paperwork
RE
SU
LT
S • Increased OEE and productivity by 50 percent, helping the
facility execute more than 11.5 million data collection
transactions per day to monitor inventory, production,
budget, equipment operation and more
• Reduced project development time by 50 percent, from 6
months to 3 months, as part of company’s Six Sigma
process
• Eliminated the time associated with manual paperwork
• Needed flexibility to adjust production volume at any time to meet customer demands
• Faced ongoing pressures to reduce downtime and boost productivity
• Needed an automated data collection and reporting system to replace current manual system
CHALLENGE SOLUTION
Copyright © 2013 Rockwell Automation, Inc. All Rights Reserved. PUBLIC INFORMATION
• Production Monitoring • Production Tracking • Reporting Integration Services • Plant Floor Integration • Analyzed and tracked detailed uptime,
downtime, cycle times
43
Infrastructure Implementing MES and Control Systems
RE
SU
LT
S • Increased Efficiency from 45% to 85
• Decreased reject rate (from 20 to 5 / month) yielding
$20,000 per month savings
• Improved cycle times by 28%
• Increased quality, agility and customer satisfaction
• Need to change from “batch” style production to ILVS
• Growing production mix required timely material delivery
• Existing manual tracking system had inadequate visibility
• Home grown solution Pilot was unsatisfactory
CHALLENGE SOLUTION
Tier 1 automotive door panel OEM supplier for major automotive company required to transition from batch production of door panels to in-line vehicle sequencing (ILVS) to meet the production format of its customer
Copyright © 2013 Rockwell Automation, Inc. All Rights Reserved. PUBLIC INFORMATION
Infrastructure Building a Safe & Secure Infrastructure
44
Common Vision
Single system architecture, built around industry standard networking
technologies, including EtherNet/IP
Converged Site Wide Architectures
Tested and validated design and implementation guidance
optimized for both IT and automation
Products and Solutions
Creating an ideal networking environment for both IT and controls professionals with co-
developed Stratix industrial network infrastructure portfolio and associated services
People and Process Optimization Services and education to help with successful architecture
deployment and efficient operations
Copyright © 2012 Rockwell Automation, Inc. All rights reserved.
Risks and threats to networked systems
Unintended
employee actions
Theft
Unauthorized actions by
employees
Unauthorized
access Denial of Service
Application of
Security patches
Unauthorized
remote access
Natural or Man-made
disasters
Sabotage
Worms and
viruses
Unaddressed security risks increase potential for disruption to system uptime and safe operation
Copyright © 2012 Rockwell Automation, Inc. All rights reserved.
A Vendor’s Perspective
Control System lifecycles are long (20+ years)
Products will have vulnerabilities
Security is a team sport
Vendors & Customers
IT & Engineering
Pick your teams (point don’t go it alone)
REMEMBER: Human beings are imperfect
Control System safety & security are closely linked
Control System security manages variables
Managing the security variables enhances uptime
46
UPTIME = PROFITABILITY
Copyright © 2012 Rockwell Automation, Inc. All rights reserved.
Two Critical Elements to Security
Technical
Non- Technical
A corporation’s risk tolerance level – often a “fuzzy gray line.”
Risk Averse
Risk Friendly
Technical
Non
Technical
Attack vector
Technical
Non
Technical
Attack vector
• How much security is enough
security?
• The amount of security is a system
should rise to meet a corporation’s
level of risk tolerance.
• In theory, the more security that is
properly designed and deployed in a
system, a lower amount of risk
should remain.
Copyright © 2012 Rockwell Automation, Inc. All rights reserved.
Our Approach to Industrial Security
Layered Security Model
Shield potential targets behind multiple levels of protection to reduce security risks
Defense in Depth
Use multiple security countermeasures to protect integrity of components or systems
Openness
Consideration for participation of a variety of vendors in our security solutions
Flexibility
Able to accommodate a customer’s needs, including policies & procedures
Consistency
Solutions that align with Government directives and Standards Bodies
A secure application depends on multiple layers of protection. Industrial security must be implemented as a system.
ApplicationApplication
ComputerComputer
Device Device
PhysicalPhysical
NetworkNetwork
ApplicationApplication
ComputerComputer
Device Device
PhysicalPhysical
NetworkNetwork
48
Copyright © 2012 Rockwell Automation, Inc. All rights reserved.
Our Focus on Industrial Security
Reduce risks to safe and reliable operation …Control system architecture with layered security to
help maintain operational integrity under threat
Protect assets & information …Product and system features to help control access, tamper-proof and limit information exposure
Network
IP
protection
Data Protection
and Confidentiality
Anti-
Tamper
and
Detection
Remote
Access
Data
Protection
Role-based
Security
Supply-chain
Partners
Government and Standards Alignment …Responsible disclosure with control system solutions that follow global standards and help fulfill independent & regulatory security requirements
49
Copyright © 2013 Rockwell Automation, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
www.rockwellautomation.com
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Rev 5058-CO900E
PUBLIC INFORMATION
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