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12:00 P.M.
United States Department of Agriculture
National Agricultural Statistics Service
September Crop Production Executive Summary
Lance Honig, Chief
Crops Branch
September 11, 2015
USDA-NASS
9-11-15
Field Crops Fruit & Nuts Specialty Crops
Corn Navel Oranges (CA) Tobacco
Soybeans Hazelnuts Sugarbeets
Cotton Walnuts Sugarcane
Rice
Peanuts
Sorghum
Contents
USDA-NASS
9-11-15
Ag Yield Objective Yield
Survey Type Farmer Reported Field Measurement
Crops Included Field Crops Corn, Cotton, Soybeans
Sample Size 10,668 4,972
Collection Period Aug 27 – Sep 8 Aug 25 – Sept 1
Survey Overview
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
PercentU.S. Corn Condition
Percent Rated Good to Excellent
2011 2012 2013 2014 2015USDA-NASS
9-11-15
USDA-NASS
9-11-15
September 2015 Crop Production
% Change % Change
From From
September Previous Previous
2015 Forecast Season
Corn
Harvested Mil Ac 81.1 NC -2.4
Yield Bu/Ac 167.5 -0.8 -2.0
Production Bil Bu 13.6 -0.7 -4.4
Crop Unit
7.4
9.2 9.2
9.89.4
9.9 9.5
9.0
10.1
11.8
11.1
10.5
13.0
12.0
13.1
12.4 12.3
10.8
13.814.2
13.6
0.0
2.0
4.0
6.0
8.0
10.0
12.0
14.0
16.0
1995 1997 1999 2001 2003 2005 2007 2009 2011 2013 2015
Billion BushelsCorn for Grain Production
United States
USDA-NASS
9-11-15
USDA-NASS
9-11-15
2004
20052006 2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
2014Aug-15
Sep-15
0.260
0.270
0.280
0.290
0.300
0.310
0.320
0.330
0.340
0.350
0.360
25,000 25,500 26,000 26,500 27,000 27,500 28,000 28,500 29,000 29,500
Lbs/Ear
Ears Per Acre
Corn Objective Yield RegionEars Per Acre vs. Implied Ear Weight
Implied Ear Weight = (Published Yield * 56) / Ears
USDA-NASS
9-11-15
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
PercentU.S. Soybean ConditionPercent Rated Good to Excellent
2011 2012 2013 2014 2015USDA-NASS
9-11-15
USDA-NASS
9-11-15
September 2015 Crop Production
% Change % Change
From From
September Previous Previous
2015 Forecast Season
Soybeans
Harvested Mil Ac 83.5 NC +0.6
Yield Bu/Ac 47.1 +0.4 -1.5
Production Bil Bu 3.94 +0.5 -0.8
Crop Unit
2.17
2.38
2.69 2.742.65
2.76
2.89
2.76
2.45
3.123.07
3.20
2.68
2.97
3.363.33
3.103.04
3.36
3.97 3.94
0.00
0.50
1.00
1.50
2.00
2.50
3.00
3.50
4.00
4.50
1995 1997 1999 2001 2003 2005 2007 2009 2011 2013 2015
Billion BushelsSoybean Production
United States
USDA-NASS
9-11-15
USDA-NASS
9-11-15
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
20102011
2012
2013 2014
Sep-15
0.260
0.265
0.270
0.275
0.280
0.285
0.290
0.295
0.300
0.305
0.310
0.315
0.320
0.325
1,400 1,450 1,500 1,550 1,600 1,650 1,700 1,750 1,800 1,850 1,900
Grams/Pod
Pods Per 18 Square Feet
Soybean Objective Yield RegionPods Per 18 Square Feet Vs. Implied Pod Weight
Implied Pod Weight = (Published Yield / Pods)/0.0889
USDA-NASS
9-11-15
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
Percent
U.S. Cotton ConditionPercent Rated Good to Excellent
2011 2012 2013 2014 2015USDA-NASS
9-11-15
USDA-NASS
9-11-15
September 2015 Crop Production
% Change % Change
From From
September Previous Previous
2015 Forecast Season
All Cotton
Planted Mil Ac 8.56 -3.8 -22.5
Harvested Mil Ac 8.17 +3.4 -12.6
Yield Lb/Ac 789 -0.8 -5.8
Production Mil Bls 13.4 +2.6 -17.7
Crop Unit
8.56
8.17
6.0
8.0
10.0
12.0
14.0
16.0
18.0
1995 1997 1999 2001 2003 2005 2007 2009 2011 2013 2015
Million AcresAll Cotton Acres
United States
Planted HarvestedUSDA-NASS
9-11-15
17.9
18.9 18.8
13.9
17.0 17.2
20.3
17.2
18.3
23.323.9
21.6
19.2
12.812.2
18.1
15.6
17.3
12.9
16.3
13.4
0.0
5.0
10.0
15.0
20.0
25.0
30.0
1995 1997 1999 2001 2003 2005 2007 2009 2011 2013 2015
Million BalesAll Cotton Production
United States
USDA-NASS
9-11-15
USDA-NASS
9-11-15
USDA-NASS
9-11-15
September 2015 Crop Production
% Change % Change
From From
September Previous Previous
2015 Estimate Season
Rice
Planted Mil Ac 2.61 -5.6 -11.2
Harvested Mil Ac 2.57 -6.3 -12.0
Yield Lbs/Ac 7,374 -1.3 -2.6
Production Mil Cwt 190 -7.6 -14.3
Crop Unit
USDA-NASS
9-11-15
September 2015 Crop Production
% Change % Change
From From
September Previous Previous
2015 Estimate Season
Peanuts
Planted Mil Ac 1.62 +1.3 +19.6
Harvested Mil Ac 1.58 +1.1 +19.4
Yield Lbs/Ac 3,996 +1.2 +1.6
Production Bil Lbs 6.32 +2.3 +21.3
Crop Unit
USDA-NASS
9-11-15
September 2015 Crop Production
% Change % Change
From From
September Previous Previous
2015 Forecast Season
Sorghum Mil Bu 574 +0.3 +32.8
All Tobacco Mil Lbs 709 -1.1 -19.1
Sugarbeets Mil Tons 34.6 +1.1 +10.2
Sugarcane Mil Tons 31.2 -3.0 +2.5
Crop Unit
USDA-NASS
9-11-15
September 2015 Crop Production
% Change % Change
From From
Crop Unit September Previous Previous
2015 Forecast Season
Navel Oranges (CA) Mil Tons 1.72 NA +8.9
Hazelnuts (OR) Thou Tons 39.0 NA +8.3
Walnuts (CA) Thou Tons 575 NA +0.9
USDA-NASS
9-11-15
Release Date Report Title
September 17 Citrus Fruits
Potatoes
September 18 Cattle on Feed
September 25 Hogs & Pigs
September 29 Ag Prices
September 30 Grain Stocks
Small Grains Summary
October 1
CAIR: Cotton
CAIR: Grain Crushings
CAIR: Oilseed Crushings
CAIR: Fats & Oils
October 9 Crop Production
Upcoming Reports
United States Department of Agriculture
National Agricultural Statistics Service
All Reports Available At www.nass.usda.gov
For Questions 202-720-2127
800-727-9540
nass@nass.usda.gov
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