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12:00 P.M. United States Department of Agriculture National Agricultural Statistics Service September Crop Production Executive Summary Lance Honig, Chief Crops Branch September 11, 2015

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Page 1: United States Department of Agriculture National Agricultural ...9-11-15 Ag Yield Objective Yield Survey Type Farmer Reported Field Measurement Crops Included Field Crops Corn, Cotton,

12:00 P.M.

United States Department of Agriculture

National Agricultural Statistics Service

September Crop Production Executive Summary

Lance Honig, Chief

Crops Branch

September 11, 2015

Page 2: United States Department of Agriculture National Agricultural ...9-11-15 Ag Yield Objective Yield Survey Type Farmer Reported Field Measurement Crops Included Field Crops Corn, Cotton,

USDA-NASS

9-11-15

Field Crops Fruit & Nuts Specialty Crops

Corn Navel Oranges (CA) Tobacco

Soybeans Hazelnuts Sugarbeets

Cotton Walnuts Sugarcane

Rice

Peanuts

Sorghum

Contents

Page 3: United States Department of Agriculture National Agricultural ...9-11-15 Ag Yield Objective Yield Survey Type Farmer Reported Field Measurement Crops Included Field Crops Corn, Cotton,

USDA-NASS

9-11-15

Ag Yield Objective Yield

Survey Type Farmer Reported Field Measurement

Crops Included Field Crops Corn, Cotton, Soybeans

Sample Size 10,668 4,972

Collection Period Aug 27 – Sep 8 Aug 25 – Sept 1

Survey Overview

Page 4: United States Department of Agriculture National Agricultural ...9-11-15 Ag Yield Objective Yield Survey Type Farmer Reported Field Measurement Crops Included Field Crops Corn, Cotton,

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

PercentU.S. Corn Condition

Percent Rated Good to Excellent

2011 2012 2013 2014 2015USDA-NASS

9-11-15

Page 5: United States Department of Agriculture National Agricultural ...9-11-15 Ag Yield Objective Yield Survey Type Farmer Reported Field Measurement Crops Included Field Crops Corn, Cotton,

USDA-NASS

9-11-15

September 2015 Crop Production

% Change % Change

From From

September Previous Previous

2015 Forecast Season

Corn

Harvested Mil Ac 81.1 NC -2.4

Yield Bu/Ac 167.5 -0.8 -2.0

Production Bil Bu 13.6 -0.7 -4.4

Crop Unit

Page 6: United States Department of Agriculture National Agricultural ...9-11-15 Ag Yield Objective Yield Survey Type Farmer Reported Field Measurement Crops Included Field Crops Corn, Cotton,

7.4

9.2 9.2

9.89.4

9.9 9.5

9.0

10.1

11.8

11.1

10.5

13.0

12.0

13.1

12.4 12.3

10.8

13.814.2

13.6

0.0

2.0

4.0

6.0

8.0

10.0

12.0

14.0

16.0

1995 1997 1999 2001 2003 2005 2007 2009 2011 2013 2015

Billion BushelsCorn for Grain Production

United States

USDA-NASS

9-11-15

Page 7: United States Department of Agriculture National Agricultural ...9-11-15 Ag Yield Objective Yield Survey Type Farmer Reported Field Measurement Crops Included Field Crops Corn, Cotton,

USDA-NASS

9-11-15

Page 8: United States Department of Agriculture National Agricultural ...9-11-15 Ag Yield Objective Yield Survey Type Farmer Reported Field Measurement Crops Included Field Crops Corn, Cotton,

2004

20052006 2007

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014Aug-15

Sep-15

0.260

0.270

0.280

0.290

0.300

0.310

0.320

0.330

0.340

0.350

0.360

25,000 25,500 26,000 26,500 27,000 27,500 28,000 28,500 29,000 29,500

Lbs/Ear

Ears Per Acre

Corn Objective Yield RegionEars Per Acre vs. Implied Ear Weight

Implied Ear Weight = (Published Yield * 56) / Ears

USDA-NASS

9-11-15

Page 9: United States Department of Agriculture National Agricultural ...9-11-15 Ag Yield Objective Yield Survey Type Farmer Reported Field Measurement Crops Included Field Crops Corn, Cotton,

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

PercentU.S. Soybean ConditionPercent Rated Good to Excellent

2011 2012 2013 2014 2015USDA-NASS

9-11-15

Page 10: United States Department of Agriculture National Agricultural ...9-11-15 Ag Yield Objective Yield Survey Type Farmer Reported Field Measurement Crops Included Field Crops Corn, Cotton,

USDA-NASS

9-11-15

September 2015 Crop Production

% Change % Change

From From

September Previous Previous

2015 Forecast Season

Soybeans

Harvested Mil Ac 83.5 NC +0.6

Yield Bu/Ac 47.1 +0.4 -1.5

Production Bil Bu 3.94 +0.5 -0.8

Crop Unit

Page 11: United States Department of Agriculture National Agricultural ...9-11-15 Ag Yield Objective Yield Survey Type Farmer Reported Field Measurement Crops Included Field Crops Corn, Cotton,

2.17

2.38

2.69 2.742.65

2.76

2.89

2.76

2.45

3.123.07

3.20

2.68

2.97

3.363.33

3.103.04

3.36

3.97 3.94

0.00

0.50

1.00

1.50

2.00

2.50

3.00

3.50

4.00

4.50

1995 1997 1999 2001 2003 2005 2007 2009 2011 2013 2015

Billion BushelsSoybean Production

United States

USDA-NASS

9-11-15

Page 12: United States Department of Agriculture National Agricultural ...9-11-15 Ag Yield Objective Yield Survey Type Farmer Reported Field Measurement Crops Included Field Crops Corn, Cotton,

USDA-NASS

9-11-15

Page 13: United States Department of Agriculture National Agricultural ...9-11-15 Ag Yield Objective Yield Survey Type Farmer Reported Field Measurement Crops Included Field Crops Corn, Cotton,

2004

2005

2006

2007

2008

2009

20102011

2012

2013 2014

Sep-15

0.260

0.265

0.270

0.275

0.280

0.285

0.290

0.295

0.300

0.305

0.310

0.315

0.320

0.325

1,400 1,450 1,500 1,550 1,600 1,650 1,700 1,750 1,800 1,850 1,900

Grams/Pod

Pods Per 18 Square Feet

Soybean Objective Yield RegionPods Per 18 Square Feet Vs. Implied Pod Weight

Implied Pod Weight = (Published Yield / Pods)/0.0889

USDA-NASS

9-11-15

Page 14: United States Department of Agriculture National Agricultural ...9-11-15 Ag Yield Objective Yield Survey Type Farmer Reported Field Measurement Crops Included Field Crops Corn, Cotton,

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

Percent

U.S. Cotton ConditionPercent Rated Good to Excellent

2011 2012 2013 2014 2015USDA-NASS

9-11-15

Page 15: United States Department of Agriculture National Agricultural ...9-11-15 Ag Yield Objective Yield Survey Type Farmer Reported Field Measurement Crops Included Field Crops Corn, Cotton,

USDA-NASS

9-11-15

September 2015 Crop Production

% Change % Change

From From

September Previous Previous

2015 Forecast Season

All Cotton

Planted Mil Ac 8.56 -3.8 -22.5

Harvested Mil Ac 8.17 +3.4 -12.6

Yield Lb/Ac 789 -0.8 -5.8

Production Mil Bls 13.4 +2.6 -17.7

Crop Unit

Page 16: United States Department of Agriculture National Agricultural ...9-11-15 Ag Yield Objective Yield Survey Type Farmer Reported Field Measurement Crops Included Field Crops Corn, Cotton,

8.56

8.17

6.0

8.0

10.0

12.0

14.0

16.0

18.0

1995 1997 1999 2001 2003 2005 2007 2009 2011 2013 2015

Million AcresAll Cotton Acres

United States

Planted HarvestedUSDA-NASS

9-11-15

Page 17: United States Department of Agriculture National Agricultural ...9-11-15 Ag Yield Objective Yield Survey Type Farmer Reported Field Measurement Crops Included Field Crops Corn, Cotton,

17.9

18.9 18.8

13.9

17.0 17.2

20.3

17.2

18.3

23.323.9

21.6

19.2

12.812.2

18.1

15.6

17.3

12.9

16.3

13.4

0.0

5.0

10.0

15.0

20.0

25.0

30.0

1995 1997 1999 2001 2003 2005 2007 2009 2011 2013 2015

Million BalesAll Cotton Production

United States

USDA-NASS

9-11-15

Page 18: United States Department of Agriculture National Agricultural ...9-11-15 Ag Yield Objective Yield Survey Type Farmer Reported Field Measurement Crops Included Field Crops Corn, Cotton,

USDA-NASS

9-11-15

Page 19: United States Department of Agriculture National Agricultural ...9-11-15 Ag Yield Objective Yield Survey Type Farmer Reported Field Measurement Crops Included Field Crops Corn, Cotton,

USDA-NASS

9-11-15

September 2015 Crop Production

% Change % Change

From From

September Previous Previous

2015 Estimate Season

Rice

Planted Mil Ac 2.61 -5.6 -11.2

Harvested Mil Ac 2.57 -6.3 -12.0

Yield Lbs/Ac 7,374 -1.3 -2.6

Production Mil Cwt 190 -7.6 -14.3

Crop Unit

Page 20: United States Department of Agriculture National Agricultural ...9-11-15 Ag Yield Objective Yield Survey Type Farmer Reported Field Measurement Crops Included Field Crops Corn, Cotton,

USDA-NASS

9-11-15

September 2015 Crop Production

% Change % Change

From From

September Previous Previous

2015 Estimate Season

Peanuts

Planted Mil Ac 1.62 +1.3 +19.6

Harvested Mil Ac 1.58 +1.1 +19.4

Yield Lbs/Ac 3,996 +1.2 +1.6

Production Bil Lbs 6.32 +2.3 +21.3

Crop Unit

Page 21: United States Department of Agriculture National Agricultural ...9-11-15 Ag Yield Objective Yield Survey Type Farmer Reported Field Measurement Crops Included Field Crops Corn, Cotton,

USDA-NASS

9-11-15

September 2015 Crop Production

% Change % Change

From From

September Previous Previous

2015 Forecast Season

Sorghum Mil Bu 574 +0.3 +32.8

All Tobacco Mil Lbs 709 -1.1 -19.1

Sugarbeets Mil Tons 34.6 +1.1 +10.2

Sugarcane Mil Tons 31.2 -3.0 +2.5

Crop Unit

Page 22: United States Department of Agriculture National Agricultural ...9-11-15 Ag Yield Objective Yield Survey Type Farmer Reported Field Measurement Crops Included Field Crops Corn, Cotton,

USDA-NASS

9-11-15

September 2015 Crop Production

% Change % Change

From From

Crop Unit September Previous Previous

2015 Forecast Season

Navel Oranges (CA) Mil Tons 1.72 NA +8.9

Hazelnuts (OR) Thou Tons 39.0 NA +8.3

Walnuts (CA) Thou Tons 575 NA +0.9

Page 23: United States Department of Agriculture National Agricultural ...9-11-15 Ag Yield Objective Yield Survey Type Farmer Reported Field Measurement Crops Included Field Crops Corn, Cotton,

USDA-NASS

9-11-15

Release Date Report Title

September 17 Citrus Fruits

Potatoes

September 18 Cattle on Feed

September 25 Hogs & Pigs

September 29 Ag Prices

September 30 Grain Stocks

Small Grains Summary

October 1

CAIR: Cotton

CAIR: Grain Crushings

CAIR: Oilseed Crushings

CAIR: Fats & Oils

October 9 Crop Production

Upcoming Reports

Page 24: United States Department of Agriculture National Agricultural ...9-11-15 Ag Yield Objective Yield Survey Type Farmer Reported Field Measurement Crops Included Field Crops Corn, Cotton,

United States Department of Agriculture

National Agricultural Statistics Service

All Reports Available At www.nass.usda.gov

For Questions 202-720-2127

800-727-9540

[email protected]