territories of commons: food, heritage, nature, climate mitigation, democracy

TERRITORIES OF COMMONS

Food, heritage, nature, climate mitigation,

democracy

European Commons AssemblyBuilding a platform for regenerating the Commons

15-17 November 2016, Brussels

Water Tribunal of Valencia Huertas One of the oldest juridical institutions in Europe (Valencia, Spain)

3

Universita Agraria Medieval institution to govern collective lands (Sacrofano, Italy)

Allemansrätten (Everyman’s right)(you can walk, run, hike, camp, swim, pick berries or mushrooms anywhere)Scandinavian countries

Source: https://somethingswedish.wordpress.com/2012/09/18/allemansratten-and-mushroom-picking/

Croft lands Customary land management, agro-ecology, food production, nature stewardship (Scotland, UK)

http://www.crofting.org/aboutus

Baldios Communal forest, pasturelands, water reservoirs, cultural heritage (Portugal)

http://municipio.mondimdebasto.pt

Montes Veciñais en man comúnIntergenerational sustainability, collective values, renewable energy (Galicia, Spain)

http://www.lavozdegalicia.es/noticia/carballo/corcubion/2016/04/13/pleitos-montes-comunales-comarca-acumulan-anos-espera/0003_201604C13C1991.htm

Cloughjordan Ecovillage Collective housing, nurturing community, sharing, cooperation(Ireland)

Transition Towns Resilience, cooperation, sustainability, fairness (UK, Europe, USA, Aust)

10

Territories of Commons

5% of Europe (12 M Ha of utilised agricultural area)

More in coastal and forested areas

9% France

25% of Galicia is onwed in communal property

Not just private-state duopoly

Territories of Commons

• Climate adapted Food commons

• Stewarding Nature & Biodiversity

• Nurturing community, citizenship & values

• Intergenerational sustainability

• Public goods & services (oxygen, soil, wáter)

• Participatory Governing Systems

• Cultural Heritage & Collective Knowledge

Agro-ecologyClimate Cooling

Socially resilient 12

13

2014: CAP (40% of EU Budget) 52 Billion EUR

2013 CAP Reform: No single mention to commons (water, territories, land, seeds, food, knowledge)

Proposals to supportTerritories

of Commons

14

Communication by EP considering Nature and

natural resources as Commons

15

Territories of Commons as legitimate alternatives: - Collective property

(common lands) as recognized legal

category - Commoning as valid governing mechanism

16

Mapping Customary (ICCA initiative) & Contemporary Commons (citizen science, open platforms)

17

EU funds from CAP, Nature protection & Climate Change Mitigation-Adaptation to be channeled to “Territories of Commons”

18

Special chapter on Food-

producing “Territories of Commons” in

next CAP reforms 19

•Commons are the transition pathway out of the crisis

20