territories of commons: food, heritage, nature, climate mitigation, democracy
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TERRITORIES OF COMMONS
Food, heritage, nature, climate mitigation,
democracy
European Commons AssemblyBuilding a platform for regenerating the Commons
15-17 November 2016, Brussels
Water Tribunal of Valencia Huertas One of the oldest juridical institutions in Europe (Valencia, Spain)
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Universita Agraria Medieval institution to govern collective lands (Sacrofano, Italy)
Allemansrätten (Everyman’s right)(you can walk, run, hike, camp, swim, pick berries or mushrooms anywhere)Scandinavian countries
Source: https://somethingswedish.wordpress.com/2012/09/18/allemansratten-and-mushroom-picking/
Croft lands Customary land management, agro-ecology, food production, nature stewardship (Scotland, UK)
http://www.crofting.org/aboutus
Baldios Communal forest, pasturelands, water reservoirs, cultural heritage (Portugal)
http://municipio.mondimdebasto.pt
Montes Veciñais en man comúnIntergenerational sustainability, collective values, renewable energy (Galicia, Spain)
http://www.lavozdegalicia.es/noticia/carballo/corcubion/2016/04/13/pleitos-montes-comunales-comarca-acumulan-anos-espera/0003_201604C13C1991.htm
Cloughjordan Ecovillage Collective housing, nurturing community, sharing, cooperation(Ireland)
Transition Towns Resilience, cooperation, sustainability, fairness (UK, Europe, USA, Aust)
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Territories of Commons
5% of Europe (12 M Ha of utilised agricultural area)
More in coastal and forested areas
9% France
25% of Galicia is onwed in communal property
Not just private-state duopoly
Territories of Commons
• Climate adapted Food commons
• Stewarding Nature & Biodiversity
• Nurturing community, citizenship & values
• Intergenerational sustainability
• Public goods & services (oxygen, soil, wáter)
• Participatory Governing Systems
• Cultural Heritage & Collective Knowledge
Agro-ecologyClimate Cooling
Socially resilient 12
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2014: CAP (40% of EU Budget) 52 Billion EUR
2013 CAP Reform: No single mention to commons (water, territories, land, seeds, food, knowledge)
Proposals to supportTerritories
of Commons
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Communication by EP considering Nature and
natural resources as Commons
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Territories of Commons as legitimate alternatives: - Collective property
(common lands) as recognized legal
category - Commoning as valid governing mechanism
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Mapping Customary (ICCA initiative) & Contemporary Commons (citizen science, open platforms)
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EU funds from CAP, Nature protection & Climate Change Mitigation-Adaptation to be channeled to “Territories of Commons”
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Special chapter on Food-
producing “Territories of Commons” in
next CAP reforms 19
•Commons are the transition pathway out of the crisis
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