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TAILORED LIGHT
LASER World of PHOTONICS, May 23 – 26, 2011, Munich
CONTENTS
Tailored Light 3
Fraunhofer at LASER 2011 4
Optics manufacturing 6
Micro-optics and nano-optics 7
Diode and solid-state lasers 8
Optomechanical and optoelectronic systems 9
Miniaturized systems for projection and image recording 10
Optical measuring systems 11
Micro- and nanoscale engineering 12
Surface engineering 13
Laser joining and cutting 14
System technology and process monitoring 15
The exhibiting institutes 16
Fraunhofer – your Partner in Research and Development 18
Editorial notes 19
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T A I L O R E D L I G H T
Laser is a tool renowned for its speed and precision. Laser
manufacturing processes enable the joining of lightweight
structural components in the automotive industry and open
new vistas in the production of innovative energy storage
devices. They improve the efficiency of solar cells and increase
throughput in the production environment – and laser pro-
cesses also lead the way when it comes to innovative repair
and maintenance methods in the engine and turbine industry.
While encouraging this shift towards sustainability, laser sys-
tems at the same time make highly efficient use of energy.
Laser radiation is applied precisely where it is needed – with-
out unintended side-effects: Just one reason why our work in
R&D places major emphasis on green photonics.
Seven Fraunhofer Institutes will be showcasing an impressive
range of tailored light applications at LASER World of PHO-
TONICS 2011. Our primary focus is on contract research and
development work across the full spectrum of optical technolo-
gies, including optical design, laser source development, opti-
cal test and measuring systems, precision optomechanical sys-
tems, and laser micro and macro machining of a wide variety
of materials. We also offer tailor-made process and system
solutions, feasibility studies and expert consulting services.
Whatever your needs, we are very much looking forward to
having an opportunity to discuss them with you in person!
PRESS TOUR
Tailored Light made by FraunhoferMay 23 Time: 2.00 – 3.30 p.m.
Includes refreshments and open discussion
Location: Joint Fraunhofer booth
Hall B2, Booth 417 (part I of the tour) and
Hall C2, Booth 330 (part II)
LECTURES
Photovoltaics and lasers Chairmen: Dr. Ulrich Hefter, ROFIN-SINAR Laser
GmbH; Dr. Arnold Gillner, Fraunhofer ILT
May 24 Time: 10.00 a.m. – 12.30 p.m.
Location: Photonics Forum, Hall C2, Booth 569
10.00 a.m. System- and process technology for high
throughput and high quality laser processing
of solar cells and modules
Dr. Arnold Gillner, Fraunhofer ILT
Solid state lasers – novel developments Chairmen: Prof. Dr. Andreas Tünnermann,
Fraunhofer IOF; Dr. Friedrich Bachmann, LUMERA
LASER GmbH
May 24 Time: 2.00 – 4.30 p.m.
Location: Photonics Forum, Hall B2, Booth 421
2.00 p.m. Energy efficient solid state laser concepts
Prof. Dr. Andreas Tünnermann, Fraunhofer IOF
3.40 p.m. Compressed μchip-laser: high repetition rate
sub-10ps pulses without mode-locking
Prof. Dr. Jens Limpert, Friedrich Schiller University
Jena
4.20 p.m. High power ultrafast laser with average
power up to kW range
Hans-Dieter Hoffmann, Fraunhofer ILT
Solid state lighting Chairmen: Dr. Andreas Bräuer, Fraunhofer IOF;
Dr. Berit Wessler, OSRAM GmbH
May 25 Time: 10.00 a.m. – 12.30 p.m.
Location: Photonics Forum, Hall B2, Booth 421
12.00 p.m. Micro-optics for slim LED light sources
Dr. Peter Schreiber, Fraunhofer IOF
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F R A U N H O F E R A T L A S E R 2 0 1 1
P R E S S T O U R
L E C T U R E S
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MICRO-OPTICS ANDNANO-OPTICS
Micro- and nanostructured optics are key components of
modern optical systems. Electron beam lithography technolo-
gies specially enhanced for optics have made it possible to
manufacture micro-optical components at the highest resolu-
tion on substrates measuring up to 12 inches in diameter. Laser
lithography processes can be used to structure curved surfaces.
By combining both methods, microstructures with different
levels of feature size can be implemented on an optical ele-
ment. Fraunhofer researchers develop processes for the
replication and manufacture of molding tools that can be used
to produce low-cost precision optics for the consumer market.
Refractive and diffractive micro-optics
Computer-generated holograms for testing aspherical
surfaces
Dielectric and metallic diffraction gratings
Miniaturized interferometer array for parallel inspection
of MEMS chips in wafer form
Adaptive mirrors
OPTICS MANUFACTURING
The development of manufacturing processes for tailor-made
optical components and systems is one of the Fraunhofer
Institutes’ major areas of expertise. We design and develop
processes and methods in a variety of fields, including coating
processes, ultra-precision machining, tool-making, mold-mak-
ing, packaging of integrated circuits and microassembly.
Simulation and modeling to develop complex optical
systems for laser material processing
Sputter concept for precision optics
Manufacturing of high precision optical coatings
Multilayer EUV collector mirror for laser-plasma sources
Microassembly techniques
Antireflection coating of optical components made from
plastic using AR-plas® antireflection structures and
interference coating systems for wideband antireflection
Production of miniaturized optical components on a
wafer scale
Ultra-precision machining of metal mirrors by diamond
turning and integration of the mirrors in optical systems
Mold-making for precision glass molding2
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DIODE AND SOLID-STATELASERS
The Fraunhofer Institutes offer a wealth of different services
ranging from the development of customized beam sources to
automated assembly techniques and the integration of modules
in manufacturing plants.
Customized diode and diode-pumped solid-state lasers
Frequency-stabilized lasers for terrestrial, airborne and
satellite-based LIDAR systems
Fiber lasers delivering high beam quality with high output
and pulse repetition rate
Frequency converters and tunable lasers
1 kW fs InnoSlab lasers
High-power amplifiers for ultrashort laser pulses
Automated assembly of optics modules and lasers
Pump modules for fiber lasers and for satellite-based
telecommunication
Heat sinks and components for the assembly of diode lasers
Semiconductor disk laser modules of up to 3 µm for
machining, medical engineering and sensor systems
Tunable Quantum Cascade Laser (QCL) modules of up to
10 µm for detecting hazardous substances
Stabilized microchip laser and fiber amplifier module
OPTOMECHANICAL AND OPTOELECTRONIC SYSTEMS
The synergy of both optics and precision mechanics and optics
and electronics gives rise to innovative solutions for developing
systems on a micro and macro scale. The use of energy-efficient
LED light sources for illumination can help to considerably
reduce both costs and CO2 emissions. Fraunhofer develops
optics tailored to each specific application. Lightweight metal
mirrors manufactured in ultra-precision processes are fitted in
telescopes used for applications such as climate research.
Electrically actuated mirrors for light deflection allow for more
compact and generally more cost-effective solutions.
Mercury Thermal Infrared Imaging Spectrometer (MERTIS)
Ritchey-Chrétien Cassegrain telescope
Radiometric calibration spectral source for the James Webb
Space Telescope
Beam shaping system for CO2 lasers
Alignment turning for high-performance optics
Light Deflection Cube (LDC) – a module incorporating a 1-D
resonant microscanner
Lambda: MEMS scanning mirror for 3-D distance measure-
ment
Spatial Light Modulator – line array 2
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MINIATURIZED SYSTEMS FOR PRO- JECTION AND IMAGE RECORDING
Ultra-compact projection and imaging systems offer significant
market potential in infotainment applications and mobile
communications as well as in the machine vision, automotive,
security and health arenas.
Ultra-slim VGA resolution camera based on the principle
of artificial compound eyes
Beam shaping for OLEDs
Ultra-slim LED array projector
Ultra-slim large area imaging system
OLED-based nano-projector
MEMS scanner-based endomicroscope
OPTICAL MEASURING SYSTEMS
The development of optical measuring systems and sensors
based on customer-specific requirements is steadily gaining
importance as one of the Fraunhofer Institutes’ central areas
of expertise. The techniques we offer cover a broad spectrum
that includes 3-D measurement of free-form surfaces using
fringe projection and photogrammetry, characterization of
surfaces and thin films using scattered light measurements
in the wavelength range from EUV to NIR, and the applica-
tion of Terahertz (THz) radiation in quality control and in the
detection of organic substances and drugs.
Standoff detection of explosives
Optical monitoring system for in-situ process control –
MOCCA+
Measurement of optical free-form surfaces
Components for THz systems
Compact scattered-light-based roughness sensor
Beam profiler for precision-molded aspherical lenses
Interferometer array for the inspection of MEMS chips
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MICRO- AND NANOSCALEENGINEERING
Laser-assisted manufacturing processes based on micro and
nanoscale engineering are one of the Fraunhofer Institutes’ key
areas of expertise. We develop processes and systems in areas
including the packaging of integrated circuits, microstructuring,
precision drilling, polishing, thin-film technology, laser-based
etching, laser manufacturing processes for solar technology,
lithography in semiconductor manufacturing, microchemistry
and microsurgery.
Laser processes and systems for solar technology
(high-speed drilling, edge insulation, doping, soldering)
Microwelding of plastics with and without additives
Microjoining of medical device components
Precision ultrashort pulse laser ablation
Laser polishing of metal and glass
Selective laser-induced etching of glass and sapphire
Micro laser cladding
Packaging of integrated circuits for power electronics
Joining technologies for battery manufacturing
Spiral drilled holes of variable geometries
Microstructuring of surfaces
Laser applications for biotechnology
SURFACE ENGINEERING
Surface engineering encompasses a broad range of techniques
including hardening, coating, alloying, dispersion, cleaning,
deburring, structuring, polishing, cladding, rapid prototyping
and rapid manufacturing.
Repairing tools and aircraft engine components using laser
cladding
Flexible optics and powder feed nozzles for laser cladding
Rapid manufacturing of tools and aircraft engine compo-
nents by selective laser melting
Laser polishing of tools
Laser hardening of turbine blades
Heat treatment: Laser hardening and annealing
Thin-film technology
Functionalization and wear resistance
Structuring of surfaces and films
Antireflection coating of plastic optics by plasma etching
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LASER JOINING AND CUTTING
The most common uses of lasers are joining and cutting. In
addition to the well-known applications of CO2 and Nd:YAG
lasers, the high beam quality of fiber and disk lasers offers the
potential for new laser cutting and welding applications. As
well as developing processes and techniques, Fraunhofer also
offers system solutions and quality assurance concepts.
Cutting and joining of fiber composite materials
High-speed laser cutting
Plastics-to-plastics and plastics-to-metal laser joining
Lightweight structural design for aircraft and rail vehicles
Integrated laser beam welding and cutting without retool-
ing using a combi-head
Laser welding of materials with different properties
Laser welding of heat exchangers
Coaxial Process Control (CPC) system for online monitoring
of welding, cutting and soldering processes
Laser-assisted machining of high-strength sheet metals in
progressive dies
Laser-assisted milling of hard-to-machine materials
Laser soldering of micro-optical components
Laser beam soldered direct fiber coupling
SYSTEM TECHNOLOGY AND PROCESS MONITORING
Novel system technologies and systems engineering compo-
nents are often required to implement new and enhanced laser
materials processing technologies in specific components and
ensure optimum technical and commercial exploitation of the
potential and quality of new types of laser beam sources. If the
required system technology is not commercially available, the
Fraunhofer Institutes can develop and test suitable solutions
and supply demonstrators or prototypes.
System technology for biomimetic structuring
System components for laser hardening and laser cladding
Controlled hardening, soldering and cladding
Integrated beam tool for laser welding
Process simulation and modeling for high-speed and
high-precision laser drilling
Online quality control using the Coaxial Process Control
(CPC) system
Commander6 micromanipulator
Tools for fiber handling
Ceramic system platform for micro-optics
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Fraunhofer Institute for Applied Optics and Precision
Engineering IOF
Albert-Einstein-Strasse 7 | 07745 Jena | www.iof.fraunhofer.de
Contact: Dr. Brigitte Weber
Phone +49 3641 807-440
brigitte.weber@iof.fraunhofer.de
Fraunhofer Institute for Applied Solid State Physics IAF
Tullastrasse 72 | 79108 Freiburg | www.iaf.fraunhofer.de
Contact: Prof. Joachim Wagner
Phone +49 761 5159-352
joachim.wagner@iaf.fraunhofer.de
Fraunhofer Institute for Laser Technology ILT
Steinbachstrasse 15 | 52074 Aachen | www.ilt.fraunhofer.de
Contact: Axel Bauer
Phone +49 241 8906-194
axel.bauer@ilt.fraunhofer.de
Contact: Silke Boehr
Phone +49 241 8906-288
silke.boehr@ilt.fraunhofer.de
Fraunhofer Institute for Photonic Microsystems IPMS
Maria-Reiche-Strasse 2 | 01109 Dresden
www.ipms.fraunhofer.de
Contact: Ines Schedwill
Phone +49 351 8823-238
ines.schedwill@ipms.fraunhofer.de
Joint Fraunhofer booths
Hall C2, Booth 330Fraunhofer IAF, Fraunhofer ILT, Fraunhofer IPT, Fraunhofer IST, Fraunhofer IWS
Hall B2, Booth 417Fraunhofer IOF, Fraunhofer IPMS, Fraunhofer IPT
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T H E E X H I B I T I N G I N S T I T U T E S
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Fraunhofer Institute for Production Technology IPT
Steinbachstrasse 17 | 52074 Aachen | www.ipt.fraunhofer.de
Contact: Susanne Krause
Phone +49 241 8904-180
susanne.krause@ipt.fraunhofer.de
Fraunhofer Institute for Surface Engineering and
Thin Films IST
Bienroder Weg 54 E | 38108 Braunschweig
www.ist.fraunhofer.de
Contact: Dr. Michael Vergöhl
Phone +49 531 2155-640
michael.vergoehl@ist.fraunhofer.de
Fraunhofer Institute for Material and Beam
Technology IWS
Winterbergstrasse 28 | 01277 Dresden
www.iws.fraunhofer.de
Contact: Dr. Ralf Jäckel
Phone +49 351 83391-3444
ralf.jaeckel@iws.fraunhofer.de
B1 B2 B3 B4 B5 B6
A1 A2 A3 A4 A5 A6
C1 C2 C3 C4
ICM B0
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New Munich Trade Fair Centre
North entrance
East entranceWest entrance
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FRAUNHOFER – YOUR PARTNER INRESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT
Research of practical utility lies at the heart of all the activities
pursued by the Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft. Founded in 1949, the
research organization undertakes applied research that drives
economic development and serves the wider benefit of society.
Its services are solicited by customers and contractual partners
in industry, the service sector and public administration. At
present, the Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft maintains more than 80
research units in Germany, including 60 Fraunhofer Institutes.
The majority of the more than 18,000 staff are qualified
scientists and engineers, who work with an annual research
budget of 1.66 billion euros. Of this sum, 1.40 billion euros is
generated through contract research. Affiliated international
research centers and representative offices provide contact
with the regions of greatest importance to present and future
scientific progress and economic development.
www.fraunhofer.de
EDITORIAL NOTES
Technical coordinator
Axel Bauer
Phone +49 241 8906-194
axel.bauer@ilt.fraunhofer.de
Fraunhofer Institute for Laser Technology ILT
Steinbachstrasse 15 | 52074 Aachen | www.ilt.fraunhofer.de
Press
Monika Weiner
Phone +49 89 1205-1307
monika.weiner@zv.fraunhofer.de
Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft | www.fraunhofer.de
Project manager
Susanne Pichotta
Phone +49 89 1205-1377
susanne.pichotta@zv.fraunhofer.de
Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft
Hansastrasse 27 c | 80686 München | Germany
www.fraunhofer.de
© Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft, München 2011
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