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Pain and Pain Management

Biological Aspects of Pain

Gate Control Theory

thin fibers carry sharp-pain information

thick fibers convey dull-pain and touch information

Gate Control TheoryAcupuncture

Biological Aspects of Pain

Endorphins endogenous morphine stress-reduced analgesia

Psychological Aspects of Pain

placebo effects neuroticism

Health Promotion

•AIDs Prevention

Substance Abuse

aversion therapy Antabuse

UCS(Drug in Alcohol)

UCR(Nausea)

CS(Alcohol)

CR(Nausea)

Harm Reduction Approaches

Marlatt et al., 1998 motivational interviewing

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