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NOMAD Workshop:

CNES presentation, some examples of recent space-based

applications for humanitarian action

22 June 2011

Dr. Pascal Faucher

CNES Headquarters

2 place Maurice Quentin

75001 Paris

pascal.faucher@cnes.fr

2

CNES, French Space Agency

PARIS182

EVRY233

Launchers:

research, design and

development of

Ariane launchers

Headquarters

Orbital vehicles:

research, design and

development, satellite

control

TOULOUSE1701

Launch base:

Ariane 5

Future:

Soyouz

Vega

KOUROU

261

Founded in 1961

4 centres of excellence

2400 staffs with 1800

engineers and executives

(37% of women)

Budget of 1955 M€ (2010)

5 strategic domains:

access to space

civil applications of space

environment

science and technology research

security and defence

3

CNES positioning for the development

of space-based applications

E S A Other end-users of space

French institutions

Industry of space-based applications (SME), NGO

Ministère de l’Ecologie, du Développement

Durable, des Transports et du Logement

Other French ministries : research, education, foreign affairs, home affairs, health, agriculture…

Plan satellitaire

applications

Scientific laboratories, institute of research

Commercial

market

UN, IO…

Programme IAP

European institutions

New

services

4

1. To promote and support the development of space-based applications and

sustainable services for the society using existing space systems (observation,

satcom, satnav) and to democratize the access to space applications for all

2. To federate communities of end-users

3. To play a role of leverage effect: a dedicated budget to impulse the start of

feasibility studies and pilot projects and/or demonstrations of new services

4. Cnes should not have any operational role in the future services

Our objectives:

Space applications for societal benefits

5

HumaNav:A dedicated service for humanitarian fleet management

Contact point:

olivier.senegas@cern.ch

Multi-actors

partnerships :

UNHCR, ICRC,

NOVACOM,

UNOSAT, CNES

Context:

100 000 humanitarian vehicles deployed in

the world in a difficult context (armed

conflict, natural disasters)

Needs:

To reinforce security and safety of relief

teams and to improve efficiency of fleet

management

Objectives:

To develop an operational service

To combine different space technologies

within the same service (Earth observation,

telecommunication and navigation by

satellite)

To federate a multi-actors partnership

6

Demonstration of service in real conditions

Contact point:

olivier.senegas@cern.ch

Pilot project in 2009-2010:

Deployment of 100 vehicles

Chad, Sudan, Uganda

Nepal, Zimbabwe, Côte d’Ivoire

7

International Charter

Space and major disasters

Contact point:

andre.husson@cnes.fr

The Charter was initiated by CNES/ESA at the occasion of the UNISPACE III Conference in Vienna (July 1999)

the Charter is an international cooperation between space agencies, making their resources available to emergency operations

the Charter is a global mechanism:

to task satellites in emergency response situations, and

to provide rush access to EO data, free of charge, in case of natural or man made disaster

Earth observation charter

8

Earth observation Charter members

CSACanada2000

CNESFrance2000

ESAEurope2000

ISROIndia2001

NOAA/USGSUSA2001

CONAEArgentina2003

JAXAJapan2005

CNSAChina2007

BNSC UK2005

11 YEARS OF SERVICES

CREATED BY CNES AND ESA - LAUNCHED AT THE UNISPACE III CONFERENCE IN VIENNA (JULY 1999)

+ DMC International Imaging

(UK, Algeria, Nigeria, Turkey)

http://www.disasterscharter.org

Contact point:

andre.husson@cnes.fr

9

Sub-working group update (WGET workplan 2010):

International Charter on Emergency Satellite Telecommunications for

Humanitarian Disasters

Presented by:

Pascal Faucher, CNES - French Space Agency

Group led by:

Cherif Ghaly & Yves-Marie Cilote, OCHA

With the participation of:

Christian Hyde, Hyde & Associates

Paul Wehrli, ICRC

Stéphane Imberton, UNHCR

Pierre Haessig, IFRC

Olivier Sénégas, UNOSAT

Theme:Addressing the Emergency Response Challenge

“The Partners commit, worldwide, to employing their best efforts

to make Satellite Telecommunications Resources available to

Beneficiaries in the event of Humanitarian Disasters”

Purpose of the Telecom Charter

The Charter:

- addresses the response phase and post-

disaster phase

- services the entire world

- provides telecommunication resources to

beneficiaries

- is activated when a natural disaster, a

technological accident, a health disaster or a

man made conflict occurs

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CONCLUSIONS

In summary, from concepts to applications:

In the past, many concepts, many pilot projects for disaster management were

successful in terms of technological innovation

today, we try to stimulate the development of sustainable services taking into

account economical and organisational issues and responding to specific end-

user needs in the UN.

NOMAD workshop:

to collect UN requirements

to build a catalogue of services

to identify an organisation interested in testing the solution on the field

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THANK YOU

Dr. Pascal Faucher

Space Applications ManagerUnited Nations, NGOs, Developing Countries

Directorate of Strategy and Programmes

Cnes - French Space Agency

CNES Headquarters

2 Place Maurice Quentin

75001 Paris

+33 1 44 76 78 45

pascal.faucher@cnes.fr, http://www.cnes.fr