presidents of the philippine
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Emilio Aguinaldo
January 23, 1899 March 23, 1901
Era: First President of the Philippines President of the First Republic
Constitution:1899 Malolos Constitution
Preceded by: position established
Succeeded by: position abolished
Inauguration: January 23, 1899,Barasoain Church, Malolos, Bulacan (aged 29)
Capital: Malolos, Bulacan
Vice President: None
Prime Minister: Apolinario Mabini (January 21-May 7, 1899); Pedro Paterno (May 7-November 13, 1899)
Chief Justice: None
Senate President: None
Speaker of the House: None
Previous Positions
Executive Local: Cabeza de Barangay, Binakayan, KawitProvincial:
http://www.gov.ph/the-philippine-constitutions/the-1899-malolos-constitution/http://www.gov.ph/the-philippine-constitutions/the-1899-malolos-constitution/http://www.gov.ph/the-philippine-constitutions/the-1899-malolos-constitution/http://www.gov.ph/1899/01/23/inaugural-address-of-president-aguinaldo-january-23-1899/http://www.gov.ph/1899/01/23/inaugural-address-of-president-aguinaldo-january-23-1899/http://www.gov.ph/1899/01/23/inaugural-address-of-president-aguinaldo-january-23-1899/http://www.gov.ph/the-philippine-constitutions/the-1899-malolos-constitution/ -
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Capitan Municipal, Kawit National: President of theRevolutionary Government (Tejeros Convention) (March 22,1897-November 1, 1897) National: President of the Biak-na-Bato Republic (November 2,1897-December 15, 1897)National: Head of the Dictatorial Government (May 24,1898
June 22, 1898) National: President of the RevolutionaryGovernment (June 23, 1898-January 22, 1899)
Legislative None
Judicial None
Others General, Philippine Revolutionary ArmyMember, Council ofState (Quirino, Roxas, Magsaysay, Garcia, Macapagaladministrations)
Personal Details
Born March 22, 1869 Kawit, Cavite
Died February 6, 1964 Veterans Memorial Hospital, Quezon City
Resting Place Aguinaldo Shrine, Kawit, Cavite
Political Parties Magdalo faction, Katipunan (1897) National Socialist Party(1935)
Spouse Hilaria del Rosario (died 1921); Maria Agoncillo (died 1963)
Children Carmen Aguinaldo Melencio Emilio Aguinaldo, Jr. MariaAguinaldo Poblete Cristina Aguinaldo Suntay MiguelAguinaldo
Alma Mater Bachelor of Arts, Colegio de San Juan de Letran (collegepreparatory)
Occupation Politician
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Manuel L. Quezon
First term: November 15, 1935-December 30, 1941
Second term: December 30, 1941-August 1, 1944(term extended on November 15, 1943)
Era
Second President of the Philippines
First President of the Commonwealth of the Philippines
Constitution
1935 Constitution
Amended 1935 Constitution
Successor Sergio Osmea
Inauguration
November 15, 1935,Legislative Building, Manila (aged 57)
December 30, 1941,Malinta Tunnel, Corregidor (aged 63)
November 15, 1943, Washington, D.C. (aged 65)
Capital
Manila, Philippines (1935-1942)
Shoreham Hotel, Washington, D.C., U.S.A. (1942-1944)
Vice-PresidentSergio Osmea(November 15, 1935-December 30, 1941;December 30, 1941-August 1, 1944)
Chief Justice
Ramon Avancea (April 1, 1925-December 24, 1941)
Jose Abad Santos (December 24, 1941-May 2, 1942)
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Speaker of the NationalAssembly
Gil Montilla (November 25, 1935-December 30, 1938)
Jose Yulo (January 24, 1939-December 30, 1941)
Previous Positions
Executive
Provincial: Governor of Tayabas (1906-1907)
Bureaucracy: Provincial fiscal of Mindoro
Bureaucracy: Provincial fiscal of Tayabas
Legislative
Local: Municipal Councilor of Tayabas, Province of Tayabas(1906)
Lower House: Member and Majority Floor Leader of the FirstPhilippine Assembly; Chairman of the Committee onAppropriations (October 16, 1907-May 20, 1909)
Lower House: Resident Commissioner to the U.S. Congress(November 23, 1909-October 15, 1916)
Upper House: First President of the Philippine Senate(October 16, 1916-November 15, 1935)
Upper House: Senator for the 5th Senatorial District (October
16, 1916-November 15, 1935)
JudicialNone
OthersMajor, Philippine Army (1898-1901)
Personal Details
Born
August 19, 1878
Baler, Tayabas
Died
August 1, 1944
Saranac Lake, New York
Resting PlaceQuezon Memorial Circle, Quezon City
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Political Parties
Partido Nacionalista (1907-1921)
Partido Colectivista Liberal (1922)
Partido Nacionalista Consolidado (1923-1933)
Partido Nacionalista-Democrata (1934)
Coalition (Partido Nacionalista Democrata and Partido Pro-
Independencia Democrata) (1935-1937)
Nacionalista Party (1937-1944)
Parents
Lucio Quezon
Maria Dolores Molina
SpouseAurora Aragon (died 1949)
Children
Maria Aurora Quezon
Maria Zenaida Quezon Avancea
Manuel L. Quezon Jr.
Luisa Corazon Paz Quezon
Alma Mater
Secondary education: Colegio de San Juan de Letran (1892)
Bachelor of Arts, Colegio de San Juan de Letran (1894)
Bachelor of Laws, University of Santo Tomas (1903)
OccupationLand Surveyor
Lawyer (fourth place in the 1903 Bar Exam)
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Sergio Osmea
(succeeded) August 1, 1944-May 28, 1946
EraFourth President of the Philippines
Second President of the Commonwealth of the Philippines
Constitution Amended 1935 Constitution
Predecessor Manuel L. Quezon
Successor Manuel Roxas
Inauguration August 1, 1944,Washington, D.C. (aged 67)
Capital Manila
Vice-President None
Chief Justice Manuel V. Moran (July 9, 1945-March 20, 1951)
Senate President Manuel Roxas(July 9, 1945-May 25, 1946)
Speaker of the House Jose C. Zulueta (June 9-December 20, 1945)
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Previous Positions
Executive
Provincial: Governor of Cebu (1905-1907)
Bureaucracy: Fiscal of Cebu
Cabinet: Secretary of Public Instruction (November 13, 1935-October 25, 1939)
Cabinet: Secretary of Public Instruction, Health, and PublicWelfare (December 24, 1941-August 1, 1944)
National: Vice-President of the Philippines (November 15,
1935-August 1, 1944)
Legislative
Local: Municipal Councilor
Lower House: Speaker of the Philippine Assembly (1907-1916)
Lower House: Speaker of the House of Representatives(1916-1922)
Upper House: Senate President Pro-Tempore (1922-1933)
Upper House: Senator for the 10th Senatorial District (1922-1935)
Judicial None
Others
Member, Council of State (Roxas, Quirino, Magsaysay, andGarcia administrations)
Member, National Security Council (Garcia administration)
Personal Details
BornSeptember 9, 1878
CebuCity
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DiedOctober 19, 1961
Veterans Memorial Hospital, Quezon City
Resting Place Manila North Cemetery, Manila
Political Parties
Partido Nacionalista (1907-1921)Partido Nacionalista-Unipersonalista (1922)Partido Nacionalista Consolidado (1923-1933)
Partido Nacionalista (Pro) (1934)Nacionalista Coalition (Coalition Party) (1935-1937)Partido Nacionalista (1937-1945)Nacionalista Party (1945-1961)
Parents Juana Suico Osmea
Spouse
Estefania Chiong Veloso (died 1918)
Esperanza Limjap (died 1978)
Children
(by Estefania Chiong Veloso)
Vicente OsmeaNicasio Osmea
Milagros OsmeaEmilio OsmeaMaria Paloma OsmeaTeodoro OsmeaJose OsmeaSergio Osmea Jr.(by Esperanza Limjap)Ramon OsmeaRosalinda OsmeaVictor Osmea
Alma Mater Elementary, University of San Carlos, 1892Bachelor of Arts, Colegio de San Juan de Letran, 1894Bachelor of Laws, University of Santo Tomas, 1903
OccupationJournalist
Lawyer (second placer in the 1903 Bar Exam)
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Jose P. Laurel
October 14, 1943-August 17, 1945
Era
Third President of the Philippines
President of the SecondRepublic
Constitution 1943 Constitution
Predecessor Position established
Successor Position abolished
Inauguration October 14, 1943, Legislative Building, Manila (aged 51)
Capital Manila
Vice President None
Chief JusticeJose Yulo (February 5, 1942-August 1945)
Speaker of the NationalAssembly
Benigno S. Aquino Sr. (October 17, 1943-February 2, 1944)
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Previous Positions
Executive
Bureaucracy: Undersecretary, Department of the Interior(1922); Secretary of the Interior (1923)
Cabinet: Commissioner of Justice (1942-1943), PhilippineExecutive Commission
Legislative
Upper House: Senator of the 5th Senatorial District (Batangas,Mindoro, Tayabas, Cavite, and Marinduque) (1925-1931)
Upper House: Senator (1951-1957)
Judicial Associate Justice of the Supreme Court (1936-1941)
Others
Delegate, 1934 Constitutional Convention
President, 1943 Preparatory Committee on PhilippineIndependence
Chairman, 1954 Economic Mission to the United StatesFounder, Lyceum of the Philippines
Personal Details
Born March 9, 1891Tanauan, Batangas
DiedNovember 6, 1959Tanauan, Batangas
Resting Place Tanauan, Batangas
Political Parties
Nacionalista Party (1925-1941)
KALIBAPI (1943-1945)Nacionalista Party (1945-1959)
ParentsSotero LaurelJacoba Garcia
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SpousePacencia Hidalgo y Valencia
Children
Speaker of the House Jose B. Laurel Jr.
Ambassador Jose S. Laurel III
Senator Sotero Laurel
Natividad Laurel Guinto
Potenciana Laurel Ypuangco
Mariano Laurel
Vice President Salvador H. Laurel
Arsenio Laurel
Rosenda Laurel Avancea
Alma Mater
Bachelor of Laws, University of the Philippines (1915)
Master of Laws, Escuela de Derecho (1919)
Doctor of Civil Laws, Yale University (1920)
Doctor of Philosophy, University of Santo Tomas (1936)
Honoris Causa, Tokyo University (1938)
OccupationLawyer
Professor
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Manuel Roxas
First term: May 28, 1946 July 4, 1946
Second term: July 4, 1946 April 15, 1948
Era Fifth President of the Philippines
Third and last President of the Commonwealth
First President of the Third Republic
Constitution Amended 1935 Constitution
Predecessor Sergio Osmea
Successor Elpidio Quirino
Inauguration May 28, 1946,Legislative Building, Manila (aged 54)
July 4, 1946, Independence Grandstand, Manila (aged 54)
Capital Manila
Vice-President Elpidio Quirino(May 28, 1946-April 17, 1948)
Chief Justice Manuel V. Moran (July 9, 1945-March 20, 1951)
Senate President Jose Avelino (May 25, 1946-July 4, 1946; July 5, 1946-February 21, 1949)
Speaker of the House Eugenio Perez (May 25, 1946-July 4, 1946; July 5, 1946-December 30, 1949)
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Previous Positions
Executive Provincial: Governor of Capiz (1919-1921)
Bureaucracy: Chairman, Bigasan ng Bayan (1943-1943)
Cabinet: Secretary of Finance (1938-1941)
Cabinet: Secretary to the President (Executive Secretary)(1941-1942)
National: Chairman, National Economic Council (1938-1941)
Legislative Local: Municipal Councilor (1917-1919)
Lower House: Representative of the 1st District of Capiz (1922-1934)
Lower House: Speaker of the House of Representatives (1922-1933)
Lower House: Assemblyman representing the 1st District ofCapiz, National Assembly (1935-1938)
Upper House: Senate President (July 9, 1945May 25, 1946)
Upper House: Senator (July 9, 1945May 25, 1946)
Judicial Secretary and law clerk to Chief Justice Cayetano Arellano
Others Delegate, 1935 Constitutional Convention
Member, 1943 Preparatory Commission on PhilippineIndependence
Military: Brigadier General
Personal Details
Born January 1, 1892
Capiz (now Roxas City), Capiz
Died April 15, 1948
Clark Air Base, Pampanga
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Resting Place Manila North Cemetery, Manila
Political Parties Partido Colectivista Liberal (1922)
Partido Nacionalista Consolidado (1923-1933)
Partido Nacionalista (Pro) (1934)
Nacionalista Coalition (Coalition Party) (1935-1937)
Partido Nacionalista (1937-1941)
Nacionalista Party (1945-1946)
Partido Nacionalista-Liberal Wing (1946)
Liberal Party (1946-1948)
Parents Gerardo Roxas Sr.
Rosario Acua
Spouse Trinidad de Leon
Children Senator Gerardo Gerry Roxas
Ruby R. Roxas
Alma Mater Manila High School (1909)
Bachelor of Laws, University of the Philippines (1913)
Occupation Lawyer
Law professor
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Elpidio Quirino
First term: April 17, 1948-December 30, 1949 (succeeded)
Second term: December 30,1949-December 30, 1953 (elected)
Era Sixth President of the Philippines
Second President of the ThirdRepublic
Constitution Amended 1935 Constitution
Predecessor Manuel Roxas
Successor Ramon Magsaysay
Inauguration April 17, 1948,Malacaan Palace, Manila (aged 57)
December 30, 1949,Independence Grandstand, Manila (aged58)
Capital Manila, Quezon CityVice-President: Fernando Lopez (December 30, 1949-December 30, 1953)
Chief Justice Ricardo M. Paras (April 2, 1951-February 17, 1961)
Manuel V. Moran (July 9, 1945-March 20, 1951)
Senate President Mariano Jess Cuenco (February 21, 1949-December 30,1951)
Quintin Paredes (March 5, 1952-April 17, 1952)
Camilo Osas (April 17, 1952-April 30, 1952; April 17, 1953-
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April 30, 1953)
Eulogio Rodriguez (April 30, 1952-April 17, 1953; November30, 1953-December 30, 1953)
Jose Zulueta (April 30, 1953-November 30, 1953)
Speaker of the House Eugenio Perez (July 5, 1946-December 30, 1953)
Previous Positions
Executive Cabinet: Secretary of the Interior (1935-1938)
Cabinet: Secretary of Finance (1934-1936)
Cabinet: Secretary of Foreign Affairs (1946-1950)
National: Vice-President of the Philippines (May 28, 1946-April17, 1948)
Legislative Lower House: Representative of the First District of Ilocos Sur,Philippine Assembly (1919-1925)
Upper House: Senator (1925-1931)
Upper House: Private secretary to Senate President ManuelQuezon (1916-1935)
Judicial None
Others Member, Council of State (Magsaysay administration)
Delegate, 1935 Constitutional Convention
Personal Details
Born November 16, 1890
Vigan, Ilocos Sur
Died February 29, 1956
Novaliches, Quezon City
Resting Place Manila South Cemetery, Makati City
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Political Parties Nacionalista Party (1919-1946)
Liberal Party (1946-1953)
Parents Mariano Quirino.
Gregoria Rivera
Spouse Alicia Syquia
Children Tomas Quirino
Armando Quirino
Norma Victoria Quirino Delgado
Fe Angela Quirino
Alma Mater Bachelor of Laws, University of the Philippines (1915)
Occupation Lawyer
Dean, College of Law, Adamson University
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Ramon Magsaysay
December 30, 1953-March 17, 1957
Era Seventh President of the Philippines
Third President of the Third Republic
Constitution Amended 1935 Constitution
Predecessor Elpidio Quirino
Successor Carlos P. Garcia
Inauguration December 30, 1953,Independence Grandstand, Manila (aged46)
Capital Quezon City
Vice-President Carlos P. Garcia(December 30, 1953-March 17, 1957)
Chief Justice Ricardo M. Paras (April 2, 1951-February 17, 1961)
Senate President Eulogio Rodriguez (January 25, 1954-December 30, 1957)
Speaker of the House Jose B. Laurel Jr. (January 25, 1954-December 30, 1957)
Previous Positions
Executive Cabinet: Secretary of National Defense (December 14, 1950-February 28, 1953)
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Legislative Lower House: Representative, Lone District of Zambales(1946-1950)
Judicial None
Others Military: Captain, Philippine Army
Personal Details
Born August 31, 1907
Iba, Zambales
Died March 17, 1957
Mount Manunggal, Asturias, Cebu
Resting Place Manila North Cemetery, Manila
Political Parties Liberal Party (1946-1953)
Nacionalista Party (1953-1957)
Parents Exequiel Magsaysay
Perfecta del Fierro
Spouse Luz Banzon
Children Teresita Magsaysay Vargas
Milagros Magsaysay Valenzuela
Senator Ramon Magsaysay Jr.
Alma Mater Bachelor of Arts in Commerce, Jose Rizal College (1932)
Occupation Mechanic
Bus Shop Superintendent
Bus Line Branch Manager
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Carlos P. Garcia
First term: March 18, 1957-December 30, 1957 (succeeded)
Second term: December 30, 1957-December 30, 1961 (elected)
Era Eighth President of the Philippines
Fourth President of the Third Republic
Constitution Amended 1935 Constitution
Predecessor Ramon Magsaysay
Successor Diosdado Macapagal
Inauguration March 1, 1957,Malacaan Palace, Manila (aged 61)
December 30, 1957,Independence Grandstand, Manila (aged62)
Capital Quezon City
Vice-President Diosdado Macapagal(December 30, 1957-December 30,1961)
Chief Justice Ricardo M. Paras (April 2, 1951-February 17, 1961)
Senate President Eulogio Rodriguez (January 22, 1957-April 5, 1963)
Speaker of the House Daniel Z. Romualdez (January 27, 1958-December 30, 1961)
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Previous Positions
Executive Bureaucracy: Member, Rehabilitation Commission
Provincial: Governor of Bohol (1933-1941)
Cabinet: Secretary of Foreign Affairs (1953-1957)
National: Vice-President of the Philippines (1953-1957)
Legislative Lower House: Representative, Lone District of Bohol (1925-1931)
Upper House: Senator (1945-1953)
Judicial None
Others President, 1971 Constitutional Convention
Military: Guerilla resistance leader
Personal Details
Born November 4, 1896
Talibon, Bohol
Died June 14, 1971
Quezon City
Resting Place Libingan ng mga Bayani, Taguig City
Political Parties Nacionalista Party
Parents Policronio Garcia
Ambrosia Polistico
Spouse Leonila Dimataga
Children Linda Garcia-Ocampos
Alma Mater Bachelor of Laws, Philippine Law School (1923)
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Occupation Lawyer
Teacher
Diosdado Macapagal
December 30, 1961 December 30, 1965
Era Ninth President of the Philippines
Fifth President of the Third Republic
Constitution Amended 1935 Constitution
Predecessor Carlos P. Garcia
Successor Ferdinand E. Marcos
Inauguration December 30, 1961,Quirino Grandstand, Manila (aged 51)
Capital Quezon City
Vice-President Emmanuel Pelaez (1961-1965)
Chief Justice Cesar Bengzon (April 28, 1961-May 29, 1966)
Senate President Eulogio Rodriguez (January 22, 1957-April 5, 1963)
Ferdinand E. Marcos(April 5, 1963-December 30, 1965)
http://www.gov.ph/the-philippine-constitutions/1935-constitution-ammended/http://www.gov.ph/the-philippine-constitutions/1935-constitution-ammended/http://malacanang.gov.ph/presidents/third-republic/carlos-garcia/http://malacanang.gov.ph/presidents/third-republic/carlos-garcia/http://malacanang.gov.ph/presidents/fourth-republic/ferdinand-marcos/http://malacanang.gov.ph/presidents/fourth-republic/ferdinand-marcos/http://www.gov.ph/1961/12/30/inaugural-address-of-president-macapagal-december-30-1961/http://www.gov.ph/1961/12/30/inaugural-address-of-president-macapagal-december-30-1961/http://malacanang.gov.ph/presidents/fourth-republic/ferdinand-marcos/http://malacanang.gov.ph/presidents/fourth-republic/ferdinand-marcos/http://malacanang.gov.ph/presidents/fourth-republic/ferdinand-marcos/http://www.gov.ph/1961/12/30/inaugural-address-of-president-macapagal-december-30-1961/http://malacanang.gov.ph/presidents/fourth-republic/ferdinand-marcos/http://malacanang.gov.ph/presidents/third-republic/carlos-garcia/http://www.gov.ph/the-philippine-constitutions/1935-constitution-ammended/ -
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Speaker of the House Daniel Z. Romualdez (January 22, 1962-March 9, 1962)
Cornelio T. Villareal (March 9, 1962-December 30, 1965)
Previous Positions
Executive Legal Assistant (Quezon and Laurel administrations)
Chief of the Law Division of the Department of Foreign Affairs
Chief negotiator in the administration-to-administration transferof the Turtle Islands from the United Kingdom
Secretary to the Philippine Embassy in Washington, DC
Legislative Lower House: Representative of the First District of Pampanga(1949-1957)
Judicial None
Others None
Personal Details
Born September 28, 1910
Lubao, Pampanga
Died April 21, 1997
Makati City
Resting Place Libingan ng mga Bayani, Taguig City
Political Parties Liberal Party
Parents Urbano Macapagal
Romana Pangan
Spouse Purita de la Rosa
Evangelina Macaraeg
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Children (by Purita de la Rosa)Pampanga Vice-Governor Cielo Macapagal-SalgadoArturo Macapagal
(by Evangelina Macaraeg)
President Gloria Macapagal-ArroyoDiosdado Macapagal Jr.
Alma Mater Associate in Arts, University of the Philippines (1933)
Bachelor of Laws, University of Santo Tomas (1936)
Master of Laws, University of Santo Tomas (1941)
Doctor of Civil Laws, University of Santo Tomas (1947)
Doctor of Philosophy in Economics, University of Santo Tomas(1957)
Occupation Lawyer
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Ferdinand E. Marcos
December 30, 1965 February 25, 1986
Era Tenth President of the Philippines
Sixth and Last President of the Third Republic
First President of the Fourth Republic
Constitution Amended 1935 Constitution
1973 Constitution
Amended 1973 Constitution
Predecessor Diosdado Macapagal
Successor Corazon C. Aquino
Inauguration December 30, 1965,Quirino Grandstand, Manila (aged 48)
December 30, 1969,Quirino Grandstand, Manila (aged 52)
June 30, 1981,Quirino Grandstand, Manila (aged 64)
February 25, 1986,Malacaan Palace, Manila (aged 69)
Capital Quezon City (1965-1978)
http://www.gov.ph/the-philippine-constitutions/1935-constitution-ammended/http://www.gov.ph/the-philippine-constitutions/1935-constitution-ammended/http://www.gov.ph/the-philippine-constitutions/the-amended-1973-constitution-2/http://www.gov.ph/the-philippine-constitutions/the-amended-1973-constitution-2/http://malacanang.gov.ph/presidents/third-republic/diosdado-macapagal/http://malacanang.gov.ph/presidents/third-republic/diosdado-macapagal/http://malacanang.gov.ph/presidents/fifth-republic/corazon-aquino/http://malacanang.gov.ph/presidents/fifth-republic/corazon-aquino/http://www.gov.ph/1965/12/30/inaugural-address-of-president-marcos-december-30-1965/http://www.gov.ph/1965/12/30/inaugural-address-of-president-marcos-december-30-1965/http://www.gov.ph/1969/12/30/second-inaugural-speech-of-president-marcos-december-30-1960/http://www.gov.ph/1969/12/30/second-inaugural-speech-of-president-marcos-december-30-1960/http://www.gov.ph/1981/06/30/third-inaugural-address-of-president-marcos-june-30-1981/http://www.gov.ph/1981/06/30/third-inaugural-address-of-president-marcos-june-30-1981/http://www.apnewsarchive.com/1986/Text-of-Marcos-Inaugural-Address/id-bc55c5c09a3d87472a4f43fedb5dfa1chttp://www.apnewsarchive.com/1986/Text-of-Marcos-Inaugural-Address/id-bc55c5c09a3d87472a4f43fedb5dfa1chttp://www.apnewsarchive.com/1986/Text-of-Marcos-Inaugural-Address/id-bc55c5c09a3d87472a4f43fedb5dfa1chttp://www.gov.ph/1981/06/30/third-inaugural-address-of-president-marcos-june-30-1981/http://www.gov.ph/1969/12/30/second-inaugural-speech-of-president-marcos-december-30-1960/http://www.gov.ph/1965/12/30/inaugural-address-of-president-marcos-december-30-1965/http://malacanang.gov.ph/presidents/fifth-republic/corazon-aquino/http://malacanang.gov.ph/presidents/third-republic/diosdado-macapagal/http://www.gov.ph/the-philippine-constitutions/the-amended-1973-constitution-2/http://www.gov.ph/the-philippine-constitutions/1935-constitution-ammended/ -
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City of Manila (1978-1986)
Vice-President Fernando Lopez
(December 30, 1965-December 30, 1969)
(December 30, 1969-September 23, 1972)
Prime Minister Ferdinand E. Marcos (concurrent capacity as President)
(June 12, 1978-June 30, 1981)
Cesar E.A. Virata(June 30, 1981-February 25, 1986)
Chief Justice Ramon C. Aquino (November 20, 1985-March 6, 1986)
Felix V. Makasiar (July 25, 1985-November 19, 1985)
Enrique M. Fernando (July 2, 1979-July 24, 1985)
Fred Ruiz Castro (January 5, 1976-April 19, 1979)
Querube C. Makalintal (October 21, 1973-December 22,1975);
Roberto V. Concepcion (June 17, 1966-April 18, 1973);
Cesar Bengzon (April 28, 1961-May 29, 1966)
Senate President Gil Puyat (January 26, 1967-September 23, 1972)
Arturo M. Tolentino (January 17, 1966-January 26, 1967)
Speaker of the NationalAssembly
Nicanor E. Yiguez (July 23, 1984-March 25, 1986)
Querube C. Makalintal (June 12, 1978-June 30, 1984)
Speaker of the House Cornelio T. Villareal (April 1, 1971-September 23, 1972)
Jose B. Laurel Jr. (February 2, 1967-April 1, 1971)
Cornelio T. Villareal (January 17, 1966-February 2, 1967)
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Previous Positions
Executive None
Legislative Upper House: Senator (1959-1965)
Lower House: Representative, Second District of Ilocos Norte(1949-1959)
Judicial None
Others Military: Major (active service); Colonel (reserve)
Personal Details
Born September 11, 1917
Sarrat, Ilocos Norte
Died September 28, 1989
Honolulu,Hawaii
Resting Place Ilocos Norte
Political Parties Liberal Party (1949-1965)
Nacionalista Party (1965-1978)
Kilusang Bagong Lipunan (1978-1986)
Parents Mariano Marcos
Josefa Quetulio Edralin
Spouse Imelda Trinidad Romualdez
Children Ilocos Governor Maria Imelda Marcos
Senator Ferdinand Marcos Jr.
Irene Marcos-Araneta
Alma Mater Associate in Arts, University of the Philippines
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Bachelor of Laws, University of the Philippines
Occupation Lawyer
Corazon C. Aquino
February 25, 1986-June 30, 1992
(assumed position due to the EDSA Revolution)
Era Eleventh President of the Philippines
Second and Last President of the Fourth Republic
First President of the Fifth Republic
Constitution Amended 1973 Constitution
1986 Freedom Constitution
1987 Constitution of the Republic of the Philippines
Predecessor Ferdinand E. Marcos
Successor Fidel V. Ramos
Inauguration February 25, 1986,Club Filipino, San Juan (aged 53)
http://www.gov.ph/the-philippine-constitutions/the-amended-1973-constitution-2/http://www.gov.ph/the-philippine-constitutions/the-amended-1973-constitution-2/http://www.gov.ph/1986/03/25/proclamation-no-3-s-1986/http://www.gov.ph/1986/03/25/proclamation-no-3-s-1986/http://www.gov.ph/the-philippine-constitutions/the-1987-constitution-of-the-republic-of-the-philippines/http://www.gov.ph/the-philippine-constitutions/the-1987-constitution-of-the-republic-of-the-philippines/http://malacanang.gov.ph/presidents/fourth-republic/ferdinand-marcos/http://malacanang.gov.ph/presidents/fourth-republic/ferdinand-marcos/http://malacanang.gov.ph/presidents/fifth-republic/fidel-ramos/http://malacanang.gov.ph/presidents/fifth-republic/fidel-ramos/http://www.gov.ph/1986/02/25/inaugural-speech-of-president-corazon-c-aquino-on-february-25-1986/http://www.gov.ph/1986/02/25/inaugural-speech-of-president-corazon-c-aquino-on-february-25-1986/http://www.gov.ph/1986/02/25/inaugural-speech-of-president-corazon-c-aquino-on-february-25-1986/http://malacanang.gov.ph/presidents/fifth-republic/fidel-ramos/http://malacanang.gov.ph/presidents/fourth-republic/ferdinand-marcos/http://www.gov.ph/the-philippine-constitutions/the-1987-constitution-of-the-republic-of-the-philippines/http://www.gov.ph/1986/03/25/proclamation-no-3-s-1986/http://www.gov.ph/the-philippine-constitutions/the-amended-1973-constitution-2/ -
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Seat ofGovernment
City of Manila
Vice-President Salvador H. Laurel (1986-1992)
Chief Justice Marcelo B. Fernan (July 1, 1988-December 6, 1991)
Pedro L. Yap (April 18, 1988-July 1, 1988)
Claudio Teehankee (April 2, 1986-April 18, 1988)
Ramon C. Aquino (November 20, 1985-March 6, 1986)
Senate President Jovito Salonga (July 27, 1987-January 1, 1992)
Neptali Gonzales (January 1, 1992-June 30, 1992)
Speaker of theHouse
Ramon V. Mitra Jr. (July 27, 1987-June 30, 1992)
Previous Positions
Executive None
Legislative None
Judicial None
Others None
Personal Details
Born January 25, 1933
Paniqui, Tarlac
Died August 1, 2009
Resting Place Manila Memorial Park
Political Parties UNIDO-PDP-Laban Coalition
Parents Jose Cojuangco
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Demetria Sumulong
Spouse Benigno S. Aquino Jr.
Children Maria Elena Aquino Cruz
Aurora Corazon Aquino Abellada
President Benigno S. Aquino III
Victoria Elisa Aquino Dee
Kristina Bernadette Aquino
Alma Mater Major in French, Minor in Mathematics, College of Mount St.Vincent, Riverdale, New York (1953)
Law School, Far Eastern University (attended one year, 1953)
Occupation Housewife
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Fidel V. Ramos
June 30, 1992 June 30, 1998
Era Twelfth President of the Philippines
Second President of the Fifth Republic
Constitution 1987 Constitution of the Republic of the Philippines
Predecessor Corazon C. Aquino
Successor Joseph Ejercito Estrada
Inauguration June 30, 1992,Quirino Grandstand, Manila (aged 64)
Capital Manila
Vice-President Joseph Ejercito Estrada(June 30, 1992-June 30, 1998)
Chief Justice Andres R. Narvasa (December 8, 1991-November 30, 1998)
Senate President Neptali Gonzales (January 26, 1998-June 30, 1998; August29, 1995-October 10, 1996; January 1, 1992-January 18,1993)
Ernesto Maceda (October 10, 1996-January 26, 1998)
Eduardo J. Angara (January 18, 1993-August 29, 1995)
Speaker of the House Jose de Venecia (July 27, 1992-June 30, 1998)
http://www.gov.ph/the-philippine-constitutions/the-1987-constitution-of-the-republic-of-the-philippines/http://www.gov.ph/the-philippine-constitutions/the-1987-constitution-of-the-republic-of-the-philippines/http://malacanang.gov.ph/presidents/fifth-republic/corazon-aquino/http://malacanang.gov.ph/presidents/fifth-republic/corazon-aquino/http://malacanang.gov.ph/presidents/fifth-republic/joseph-ejercito-estrada/http://malacanang.gov.ph/presidents/fifth-republic/joseph-ejercito-estrada/http://www.gov.ph/1992/06/30/inaugural-address-of-president-ramos-june-30-1992/http://www.gov.ph/1992/06/30/inaugural-address-of-president-ramos-june-30-1992/http://malacanang.gov.ph/presidents/fifth-republic/joseph-ejercito-estrada/http://malacanang.gov.ph/presidents/fifth-republic/joseph-ejercito-estrada/http://malacanang.gov.ph/presidents/fifth-republic/joseph-ejercito-estrada/http://www.gov.ph/1992/06/30/inaugural-address-of-president-ramos-june-30-1992/http://malacanang.gov.ph/presidents/fifth-republic/joseph-ejercito-estrada/http://malacanang.gov.ph/presidents/fifth-republic/corazon-aquino/http://www.gov.ph/the-philippine-constitutions/the-1987-constitution-of-the-republic-of-the-philippines/ -
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Previous Positions
Executive Cabinet: Secretary of National Defense (1988-1991)
Legislative None
Judicial None
Others Chief of Staff of the Armed Forces
Member of the National Security Council (Estrada, Arroyo,and Aquino administrations)
Member of the Council of State (Arroyo administration)
Senior Adviser (Estrada administration)
Ambassador-at-large (Arroyo administration)
Chairman, Ramos Peace and Development Foundation
Personal Details
Born March 18, 1928
Lingayen, Pangasinan
Political Parties LAKAS-NUCD
National Union of Christian Democrats-United MuslimDemocrats of the Philippines
Parents Narciso Rueca Ramos
Angela Marcos Valdez
Spouse Amelita Jara Martinez
Children Angelita Ramos
Josephine Ramos
Carolina Ramos
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Cristina Ramos
Gloria Ramos
Alma Mater U.S. Military Academy, West Point (1950)
MS Civil Engineering, University of Illinois at Champaign-Urbana (1951)
Masters in National Security Administration, National DefenseCollege of the Philippines (1969)
Masters in Business Administration, Ateneo de ManilaUniversity (1980)
Occupation Civil engineer
Soldier
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Joseph Ejercito Estrada
June 30, 1998-January 20, 2001
Era Thirteenth President of the Philippines
Third President of the Fifth Republic
Constitution 1987 Constitution of the Republic of the Philippines
Predecessor Fidel V. Ramos
Successor Gloria Macapagal-Arroyo
Inauguration June 30, 1998,Barasoain Church, Malolos, Bulacan (aged 61)
Capital Manila
Vice-President Gloria Macapagal-Arroyo(June 30, 1998-January 20, 2001)
Chief Justice: Hilario G. Davide (November 30, 1998-December 20, 2005)
Andres R. Narvasa (December 8, 1991-November 30, 1998)
Senate President Aquilino Pimentel (November 13, 2000-June 30, 2001)
Franklin M. Drilon (July 12, 2000-November 13, 2000)
Blas Ople (June 29, 1999-July 12, 2000)
Marcelo H. Fernan (July 27, 1998-June 28, 1999)
http://www.gov.ph/the-philippine-constitutions/the-1987-constitution-of-the-republic-of-the-philippines/http://www.gov.ph/the-philippine-constitutions/the-1987-constitution-of-the-republic-of-the-philippines/http://malacanang.gov.ph/presidents/fifth-republic/fidel-ramos/http://malacanang.gov.ph/presidents/fifth-republic/fidel-ramos/http://malacanang.gov.ph/presidents/fifth-republic/gloria-macapagal-arroyo/http://malacanang.gov.ph/presidents/fifth-republic/gloria-macapagal-arroyo/http://www.gov.ph/1998/06/30/inaugural-address-of-president-estrada-june-30-1998/http://www.gov.ph/1998/06/30/inaugural-address-of-president-estrada-june-30-1998/http://malacanang.gov.ph/presidents/fifth-republic/gloria-macapagal-arroyo/http://malacanang.gov.ph/presidents/fifth-republic/gloria-macapagal-arroyo/http://malacanang.gov.ph/presidents/fifth-republic/gloria-macapagal-arroyo/http://www.gov.ph/1998/06/30/inaugural-address-of-president-estrada-june-30-1998/http://malacanang.gov.ph/presidents/fifth-republic/gloria-macapagal-arroyo/http://malacanang.gov.ph/presidents/fifth-republic/fidel-ramos/http://www.gov.ph/the-philippine-constitutions/the-1987-constitution-of-the-republic-of-the-philippines/ -
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Speaker of theHouse
Arnulfo T. Fuentabella (November 13, 2000-January 24, 2001)
Manuel Villar (July 27, 1998-November 13, 2000)
Previous Positions
Executive Local: Mayor, Municipality of San Juan (1969-1986)
Cabinet: Chairman, Presidential Anti Crime Commission (1992-1997)
National: Vice President of the Philippines (1992-1998)
Legislative Upper House: Senator (1987-1992)
Judicial None
Others None
Personal Details
Born April 19, 1937
Tondo, Manila
Political Parties Partido ng Masang Pilipino/Nationalist Peoples Coalition (1992)
Laban ng Makabayang Masang Pilipino/Partido ng MasangPilipino and Laban ng Demokratikong Pilipino (1998)
Parents Emilio Liza Ejercito Sr.
Mary Marcelo
Spouse Luisa Pimentel, MD
Children Senator Jose Estrada
Jacqueline Estrada
Jude Estrada
Alma Mater Mapua Institute of Technology
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Ateneo de Manila High School
Occupation Actor
Gloria Macapagal-Arroyo
January 20, 2001 June 30, 2010
Era Fourteenth President of the Philippines
Fifth President of the Fifth Republic
Constitution 1987 Constitution of the Republic of the Philippines
Predecessor Joseph Ejercito Estrada
Successor Benigno S. Aquino III
First Inauguration January 21, 2001,EDSA Shrine (aged 54)
Second
Inauguration
June 30, 2004,Cebu Capitol (aged 57)
Capital Manila
Vice President Manuel de Castro (June 30, 2004-June 30, 2010)
Teofisto Guingona (February 7, 2001-June 30, 2004)
http://www.gov.ph/the-philippine-constitutions/the-1987-constitution-of-the-republic-of-the-philippines/http://www.gov.ph/the-philippine-constitutions/the-1987-constitution-of-the-republic-of-the-philippines/http://malacanang.gov.ph/presidents/fifth-republic/joseph-ejercito-estrada/http://malacanang.gov.ph/presidents/fifth-republic/joseph-ejercito-estrada/http://malacanang.gov.ph/presidents/fifth-republic/benigno-aquino-iii/http://malacanang.gov.ph/presidents/fifth-republic/benigno-aquino-iii/http://www.gov.ph/2001/01/20/inaugural-address-of-president-arroyo-january-20-2001/http://www.gov.ph/2001/01/20/inaugural-address-of-president-arroyo-january-20-2001/http://www.gov.ph/2004/06/30/second-inaugural-address-of-president-gloria-macapagal-arroyo-june-30-2004/http://www.gov.ph/2004/06/30/second-inaugural-address-of-president-gloria-macapagal-arroyo-june-30-2004/http://www.gov.ph/2004/06/30/second-inaugural-address-of-president-gloria-macapagal-arroyo-june-30-2004/http://www.gov.ph/2001/01/20/inaugural-address-of-president-arroyo-january-20-2001/http://malacanang.gov.ph/presidents/fifth-republic/benigno-aquino-iii/http://malacanang.gov.ph/presidents/fifth-republic/joseph-ejercito-estrada/http://www.gov.ph/the-philippine-constitutions/the-1987-constitution-of-the-republic-of-the-philippines/ -
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Chief Justice Renato C. Corona (May 17, 2010-May 29, 2012)
Reynato Puno (December 8, 2006-May 17, 2010)
Artemio Panganiban (December 20, 2005-December 7, 2006)
Hilario Davide (November 30, 1998-December 20, 2005)
Senate President Juan Ponce Enrile (November 17, 2008June 5, 2013)
Manuel Villar (July 24, 2006-November 17, 2008)
Franklin M. Drilon (July 23, 2001-July 24, 2006)
Aquinlino Pimentel (November 13, 2000-June 30, 2001)
Speaker of theHouse
Prospero C. Nograles (February 5, 2008-June 30, 2010)
Jose C. de Venecia (July 23, 2001-February 5, 2008)
Feliciano R. Belmonte Jr. (January 24, 2001-June 30, 2001)
Previous Positions
Executive Bureaucracy: Assistant Secretary, Department of Trade and Industry(1987-1989)
Bureaucracy: Undersecretary, Department of Trade and Industry(1989-1992)
Cabinet: Secretary of Social Welfare and Development (1998-2001)
National: Vice President of the Philippines(1998-2001)
Legislative Upper House: Senator (1992-1995; 1995-1998)
Lower House: Representative of the Second District of Pampanga(2010-Present)
Judicial None
Others None
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Personal Details
Born April 5, 1947
San Juan, Manila
Political Parties Laban ng Demokratikong Pilipino (1992, 1995)
Lakas-Christian-Muslim Democrats (1998, 2004)
Lakas-Kampi CMD (2008, 2010)
Parents President Diosdado Macapagal
Evangelina Macaraeg, MD
Spouse Jose Miguel Arroyo
Children Juan Miguel M. Arroyo
Evangelina Lourdes Arroyo-Bernas
Diosdado Ignacio Jose Maria M. Arroyo
Alma Mater BA Economics, Assumption College(1968)
Studies in International Trade, Georgetown University(1966)
MA Economics, Ateneo de Manila University (1978)
PhD Economics, University of the Philippines (1985)
Occupation Professor
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Benigno S. Aquino III
June 30, 2010-Present
Era Fifteenth President of the Philippines
Fifth President of the Fifth Republic
Constitution 1987 Constitution of the Republic of the Philippines
Predecessor Gloria Macapagal-Arroyo
Successor Incumbent
Inauguration June 30, 2010,Quirino Grandstand, Manila (aged 50)
Seat ofGovernment
Manila
Vice President Jejomar C. Binay (June 30, 2010-Present)
Chief Justice Ma. Lourdes P.A. Sereno (August 25, 2012-Present)
Renato C. Corona (May 17, 2010-May 29, 2012)
Senate President Juan Ponce Enrile (July 26, 2010-June 5, 2013)
Franklin M. Drilon (July 22, 2013-Present)
Speaker of theHouse
Feliciano Belmonte (July 26, 2010-Present)
http://www.gov.ph/the-philippine-constitutions/the-1987-constitution-of-the-republic-of-the-philippines/http://www.gov.ph/the-philippine-constitutions/the-1987-constitution-of-the-republic-of-the-philippines/http://malacanang.gov.ph/presidents/fifth-republic/gloria-macapagal-arroyo/http://malacanang.gov.ph/presidents/fifth-republic/gloria-macapagal-arroyo/http://www.gov.ph/2010/06/30/inaugural-address-of-his-excellency-benigno-s-aquino-iii/http://www.gov.ph/2010/06/30/inaugural-address-of-his-excellency-benigno-s-aquino-iii/http://www.gov.ph/2010/06/30/inaugural-address-of-his-excellency-benigno-s-aquino-iii/http://malacanang.gov.ph/presidents/fifth-republic/gloria-macapagal-arroyo/http://www.gov.ph/the-philippine-constitutions/the-1987-constitution-of-the-republic-of-the-philippines/ -
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Previous Positions
Executive None
Legislative Upper House: Senator (2007-2010)
Lower House: Representative of the Second District of Tarlac(1998-2007)
Judicial None
Others Vice Chairman, Liberal Party of the Philippines
Secretary General, Liberal Party of the Philippines
Vice-President of Luzon, Liberal Party of the Philippines
Vice-Chairperson, Committee of Justice and Human Rights
Chairman, Liberal Party of the Philippines
Personal Details
Born February 8, 1960
Tarlac
Political Parties Liberal Party of the Philippines
Parents President Corazon C. Aquino
Senator Benigno S. Aquino Jr.
Alma Mater Bachelor of Arts, Major in Economics, Ateneo de Manila University(1981)
Occupation Vice President, Intra-Strata Assurance Corp.
Assistant Retail Sales Supervisor and Assistant PromotionsManager, Nike Philippines Inc.
Assistant to the Executive Director, Philippine Business for SocialProgress
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