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Neoclassic

Enlightenment

1) Reason - Truth and logical thinking

2) Nature - What is natural is good and reasonable

3) Happiness - Well being on Earth

4) Progress - Humankind can improve

5) Liberty - Thinking…

Introduction

It flourished in Europe and North America from mid to end of 18th century

They sought to replace the frivolity of the Rococo with a style logical and solemn

It was the official art of the revolutions

It has a deep moral sense.

Painting

Centred in Rome More simple than Baroque Subjects inspired in mythology Solemn and austere theme and treatments, and archaeologically correct in details

Jacques-Louis David

Supporter of the French Revolution

He used grand manners in his early work

He directed the Academy

He produced numerous advertising exercises

Cupid y Psique David

The Oath of the Horatii Jacques-Louis David

Napoleon in Saint Bernard

David

The Death of Socrates Jacques Louis David

The death of

Marat - David

Jean-Auguste-Dominique Ingres

Responsive to clothing and the postures

Lacked of spontaneity

Too finished work

Portraits

Sought for perfectionism

Portraits of women considered implying a sexual submissiveness

He depicted nudes

Influence of the exotic (harem)

Napoleon Jean Auguste Dominique

Ingres

Napoleon in his Imperial throne Ingres

Odalisque - Ingres

Grande Odalisque Ingres

Turkish bath

Ingres

The Declaration of Independece John Trumbull

Architecture

Del Prado Museum Juan de Villanueva

The Alcalá Gate Francesco Sabatini.

Brandembourgh Door Carl Gotthard

US Capitol

William Thornton

Cap

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Arc de Triumphe Jean François Thérèse Chalgrin

Cathedral Downtown Mexico City

Manuel Tolsá

Sculpture

Cupid and Psique Antonio Canova

The Three Graces Antonio Canova

Maria Paolina Borghese as Venus Antonio Canova

Venus Bertel Thorwaldsen

Ganimedes and the Eagle Bertel Thorwaldsen

Three graces Bertel Thorwaldsen

Jason Bertel Thorwaldsen