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Entreprise Tunisienne dActivits Ptrolires
Hammamet 25 September 2014
Tunisia Oil & GasSummit
Yassine MESTIRI Central production ManagerMember of the 2030 National Energy Strategy task force
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1. History of the Energy Policy
2. Background Current Energy
3. Issues and Challenges
4. Key Areas of the Energy Strategy
5. Detailed presentations (topics)
2
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Ministry of Industry de Energy & Mines
REPUBLIC OF TUNISIA
Direction Gnrale de lEnergie
E&PBrut & Gaz
Electricity & Gas
Refinery &Import PP
DistributionPP
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During the 2000s :a structural deficit in the energy
balance The energy control is considered a pillar of
Tunisia's energy policy. Encouragement of the consumption of
natural gas
Years 60-80:Energy supply development and
implementation of the institutionalstructure of the energy sector: STEG(electricity and gas); STIR (refining) SNDP(distribution) and ETAP (exploration andproduction of hydrocarbons).
Mid-80s:Awareness of predictable energy deficit:
- integration of the component related to thecontrol of energy demand
- creation of the National Agency for EnergyManagement (ANME).
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During the 90s:Establishment of several institutionalreforms / Entry of private investment inpower generation (IPP).
High penetration of natural gas
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4000
4500
5000
5500
6000
6500
7000
7500
8000
8500
9000
1990
1992
1994
1996
1998
2000
2002
2004
2006
2008
2010
2012
Ressources Demande-2000
-1500
-1000
-500
0
500
1000
1500
2000
2500
1990
1992
1994
1996
1998
2000
2002
2004
2006
2008
2010
2012
Excdent nergtique Dficit nergtique
120% 100%
80%
1.67 Mtepen 2012
1,93 Mtep
en 2013
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Ktep-pci
4,4 Mtep
71%28%
1%
1990
59%
40%
1%
2000 45%55%
2012
8,5 Mtep
Energy Mix based on Oil and Natural
Gas
-
0
5000
10000
15000
20000
25000
30000
35000
40000
45000
1966 1968 1970 1972 1974 1976 1978 1980 1982 1984 1986 1988 1990 1992 1994 1996 1998 2000 2002 2004 2006 2008 2010
El Borma
Ashtart
Adam
Sidi El Kilani
2012 Average production 67 000
barrels / day
Marginal Fields
Natural Depletion
-
8
-
0
1000
2000
3000
4000
500019
90
1992
1994
1996
1998
2000
2002
2004
2006
2008
2010
2012
ktep
Usages finaux Production d'lectricit
27%
73%
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Consommation 2012 :
5,4 millions TEP
Production 2012 :
2,8 millions TEP
47%53%
Gaz algrien
Production nationale
31%
16% Forfait fiscal en nature
Achats de gaz algrien
47%
Needs in 2012 are insured by Algerian gas
(import & tax package)
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Taux de couverture nationale: 40%
39% gasoil
40% essence
21% GPL
60% of petroleum products needs are insured by
import
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80% of the consumption of petroleum products involves three products: Diesel 50% Gasoline 17% Domestic LPG 14%
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Faced with the new socio-political environment and a growing demand
for energy, the current energy system in Tunisia is at the heart of global
issues and is associated with unacceptable risks and challenges not
easily overcome and the challenges of different orders:
Strategic Issues = Security of supply
Economic Issues = Increase of compensation
Social & environmental issues = Energy shortage and quality of life
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0
2
4
6
8
10
12
14
2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025 2026 2027 2028 2029 2030 2031 2032 2033 2034 2035
Mtep
Prlvement fiscal Gaz algrien contractuel Sources nationales (actuelles + STGP)
Sources probables ( dvelopper) Demande hors Prod. Elec. Dem. globale "Tout gaz"
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457 471 511 591660 451
6421198 1273
1203 14561658
22682859
3002
4914
2790
3797
4799
6405
5169
455 442 437 563 556 418498
968 878 9121033
1161
17572018
3139
4080
2638
33143650
4450
3381
1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013
total importations total exportations
Deficit in energy trade balance widened from the2008 crisis.
The deficit for the nine months 2013 = 1788 MD.
Source: INS
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State subsidies (direct and indirect):
5 306 MD
43% for petroleum products,
41% for electricity,
16% for natural gas.
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8903
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DM 04+ $1+
DM 03+ semillim 01+
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The depletion of national resources, coupled withincreased of the demand, lead Tunisia to engagein an energy transition by creating an energymodel that is currently based on the Gas toanother model that ensures:
Diversification of energy sources
Securing the supply of energy products.
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1. Energy Resources and infrastructure development.
2. Strengthening Energy Efficiency
3. Diversification of Energy Resources: a. Development of Renewable Energy b. Intensification of hydrocarbons Exploration
4. Strengthening Electrical interconnections Maghreb countries / Mediterranean
5. Establishment of institutional and budgetary reforms in the energy sector and its reorganization
6. Strengthening of the North African and international cooperation (training, research and development and technology transfer)
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NATURAL GAS
NO :
COALCOAL FOR
POWER GENERATION
PETROLEUM PRODUCTS
PETROLEUM PRODUCTS
RENEWABLE ENERGY
RENEWABLE ENERGY
ENERGY EFFICIENCY AND
SOBRIETY
ENERGY EFFICIENCY AND
SOBRIETY
GAZ IMPORT
2014-2015 2023
DISCOVERIESNO COAL FOR
POWER GENERATION
EXPLORATION ? YES: YES:
NO :
Rational Use of Energy (RUE)
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32
petK
5.3petM
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Significant development in the use of RE for electricity
generation: 30 % in 2030RE Capacity : 1 700 MW en 2020
3 700 MW en 2030
Development of other RE technologies
Solar Water Heating: 3,000,000 m of collectors in 2030
Water Pumping : 4,000 equipped wells in 2030
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Auto-production Private
Public -Private
PartnershipPublic
3 700 MW
12 000 Millions DT
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7,9
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
Gaz Fiscal
Chaal+ Elyssa + Nisr
Gaz du sud(STGP)
Gaz import
Gaz champsen exploitation
March total Gazoption Gaz max
BILAN OFFRE-DEMANDE DU GAZ NATUREL (M tep)
Mtep
4,4 M tep
DEMANDE DE GAZ MAXIMUM, TOUS SECTEURS CONFONDUS(Scnario "Gaz avec contribution modeste des EnR ")
vs RSERVES "PROUVES"
-
6,7
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
Gaz Fiscal
Chaal+ Elyssa + Nisr
Gaz du sud(STGP)
Gaz import
Gaz champsen exploitation
March total Gazoption Gaz si EnR 30%
BILAN OFFRE-DEMANDE DU GAZ NATUREL (M tep)
Mtep
3,2 M tep
DEMANDE DE GAZ TOUS SECTEURS CONFONDUSaffrente au Scnario "Gaz avec contribution volontariste des EnR "
vs RSERVES "PROUVES"
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DEMANDE GAZ MINIMUM, TOUS SECTEURS CONFONDUS(Scnario "Charbon avec contribution volontariste des EnR ")
vs RSERVES "PROUVES"
4,2
3,9
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
Gaz Fiscal
Chaal+ Elyssa + Nisr
Gaz du sud(STGP)
Gaz import
Gaz champsen exploitation
March total Gazoption Charbonsi EnR 30%
BILAN OFFRE-DEMANDE DU GAZ NATUREL (M tep)
Mtep
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NATURAL GAS
NO :
COAL
COAL FORELECTRICITY GENERATION
IMPORTED GAS
2014-2015 2023
DISCOVERIES ?NO COAL FORELECTRICITY GENERATION
EXPLORATION ? YES: YES :
NO :
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INTERCONNECTION BETWEEN ITALY AND TUNISIA
The development of electricity trade with Europe enables:
reduce investment in productive infrastructure,
have instant rescue after incident on the national network
ensure an energy transit trade between the networks of neighboring countries and the European network
increase the ability to integrate renewable energy into the national electricity
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13
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23
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Nawara concession is the only supply gas via the main new pipeline from the South. It is owned 50% to 50% ETAP & OMV.
The Final scheme consists of two parts:
A pretreatment unit in Nawara with capacity of 2.7 million m3 / day. Export Pipeline for wet gas diameter 24 inches and a length of 370 km
from Nawara up Gabes GTP. (10 million m3 / d) A final treatment unit in Gabes (Gabes GTP) of 2.7 million m3 / day
Export Pipeline for wet gas diameter 12 'in length and 70 km from thePK243 pipeline 24 inches to GTP Tataouine (2 million m3 /d)
A final treatment unit in Tataouine 600 000 m3 / day LPG Bottling Unit of in Tataouine
Part
IPa
rt II
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C3 C4
12-70 km GasExport pipeline to
Tataouine
GTPTataouine
GPL Bottling Plant
Condensate to Gabes
To STEG local grid
C5+
C1/C2
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Bir Ben Tartar
Tataouine
Mdenine
Nawara
Kammour
PK 243
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GTP GABES GTP TATAOUINE
Designation UnitsGTP Inlet m3/ Day 2 100 000 600 000
Fuel Gas Consumption m3/ Day 120 000 30 000
Sales gas m3/ Day 1 900 000 540 000
HHV Kcal/Nm3 9,892 9,892
WI Kcal/Nm3 12,606 12,606
Commercial Propane Tons / Day 129 37
Commercial Butane Tons / Day 77 22
Stabilized condensate Tons / Day 17 5
Total LPG products Tons / Day 206 59
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Part I Nawara to Gabes:- Pipeline purchased and section valves ordered- EPC Nawara CPF, Pipeline Construction & EPC Gabes
GTP contracts awarded- Gabes GTP land purchased & prepared
Part II Nawara Pipeline to Tataouine:- Tender documentations prepared for call for bid for
Pipeline material, Section Valves, EPC Tatouine GTP- Tender documentation for Pipeline Construction &
EPC Bottling unit ready by mid October 2014.- Tataouine GTP land secured.
First Gas for both parts of the Nawara Project Sept. 2016
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04
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Objective: Joint government / industry initiative to evaluate the feasibility of
shared or hub facilities to separate and dispose of inert and acid gas produced from Gulf of Gabes
Consortium Members: DGE ETAP PA Resources Tunisia BG Tunisia Joint Oil Sonde Resources Tunisia STEG
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42
New discovery
New platformNew pipeline
Hub facility to sequester
CO2
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Key principle - Minimise development costs through:1. Maximum use of existing infrastructure2. Appropriately sized hub facilities at right point in value
chain
Options for CO2 sequestration:Pre-processing (offshore or onshore)During processingPost power generation
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44 BM
ngised fo sisaB :2 esahP
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54
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64 BM
dleiF TARAZ
-
74 BM
-
84 BM
nwodwolB smroftalP dexiF
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Diapositive numro 1Diapositive numro 2Diapositive numro 3History of the Energy Policy Resources and primary energy consumptionDiapositive numro 6Diapositive numro 7Diapositive numro 8Diapositive numro 9Diapositive numro 10Diapositive numro 11Petroleum ProductsStructure of ConsumptionDiapositive numro 13Diapositive numro 14Diapositive numro 15Evolution of the energy trade balanceDiapositive numro 17Diapositive numro 18Effect of oil prices and the exchange rate on the state budgetNEED OF ENERGY TRANSITIONDiapositive numro 21Diapositive numro 22Diapositive numro 23Diapositive numro 24Diapositive numro 25Diapositive numro 26Diapositive numro 27Diapositive numro 28Diapositive numro 29Diapositive numro 30Diapositive numro 31Diapositive numro 32Nawara ProjectDiapositive numro 34Diapositive numro 35Diapositive numro 36Diapositive numro 37Diapositive numro 38Diapositive numro 39Diapositive numro 40Diapositive numro 41Diapositive numro 42Diapositive numro 43Phase 2: Basis of designDiapositive numro 45ZARAT FieldZarat Development ProjectFixed Platforms BlowdownThank you for your attention
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