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PORTFOLIO_LIISI VÄHISELECTED WORKS 2006-2012
CV
NIMIDATE OF BIRTH
HOMETORNE-MAIL
PHONE NRNATIVE LANGUAGE
2011-... 2006-2011
2005
MAR. 2012-...NOV. 2009- 2012
AUG. 2010MAR. 2009- 0CT. 2009AUG. 2007- NOV. 2008VEB. 2006- JUN. 2007
SEPT. 2005- JAN. 2006
2010 FALL2012 SPRING2012 SPRING
2012 AUTUMN
2011 WINTER
EDUCATION
WORK
COMPUTER SKILLS
COMPETITIONS
ARTICLES
LANGUAGE SKILLS
LIISI VÄHI7TH OF FEBRUARYTALLINN, ESTONIALIISIVAHI@GMAIL.COM00 372 56 54 318ESTONIAN
ESTONIAN ACADEMY OF ARTSUNIVERSITY OF APPLIED SCIENCESROCCA AL MARE SCHOOL
JVR OÜ (WWW.JVR.EE)FREELANCERNGO MEIE LINNNORDIC HOME OÜKOKO ARCHITECTS OÜ (WWW.KOKO.EE)KONTAKTIKESKUS AS (WWW.KONTAKTIKESKUS.EE)TELEMEDIA EESTI AS (WWW.ICE.EE)
AUTOCADARCHICADMICROSTATIONGOOGLE SKETCHUP PRORHINOARTLANTIS3DSTUDIO MAXADOBE PHOTOSHOP, ILLUSTRATOR, INDESIGN
ROHUNEEME CEMETERY COLUMBARIUM ICE AND WATER FESTIVAL PAVILIONSTAMMSAARE PARKADMIRALITEEDI HOUSING
“ART IN URBAN CONTEXT”
ENGLISHFRENCHRUSSIANGERMANFINNISH
ARCHITECTURE AND URBAN DESIGNAPPLIED ARCHITECTURE
ARCHITECTARCHITECTHEAD OF BOARDARCHITECTARCHITECTS ASSISTANTPROJECT MANAGERGRAPHICS DEPARTEMENT SECRETARY
HONOURABLE MENTION, WITH SANDER RIISFIRST PRIZE
THIRD PRIZE, WITH JVR
CULTURAL WEEKLY SIRP (WWW.SIRP.EE)
FLUENTGOODGOODMEDIUMGOOD
TABLE OF CONTENTS
6TH SEMESTER
2010
2011
1ST YEAR2ND YEAR
2009- 2012
2012
BACHELOR STUDIES
COMPETITONS
BACHELOR THESIS
MASTER STUDIES
FREELANCE
COMPETITONS/WORK
APARTEMENT HOUSEAPARTMENT INTERIOR
CEMETERY COLUMBARIUMURBAN PAVILIONS
PUBLIC SPACE PLANNING
AREA PLANNINGLANDSCAPE DESIGNHOUSING
SAUNA HOUSE
TAMMSAARE PARKOFFICE + HOUSINGADMIRALITEEDI HOUSINGIRAQ CONSULATEKOSE HOUSING
0306
0709
11
192529
35
3739404142
4
2K
E
5KE
KK
5KE
K5KE
J. Vilm
si tä
nav
32
34
5KE
38
31
29
28
28a
36
27
5KE
Krundi pindala: 755 m2
Ehitusalune pind: 375 m2
Krundi täisehitus: 50 %
Korruselisus: 5
Kasulik pind: 951 m2
Ruumala: 2572 m3
1,5K
APARTMENT HOUSE_6th semester_with Sander Riis
15
VIEWS
SECTION
URBAN SECTION
WHAT The task was to design an apartment house with a various size of apartments on an emphasis on bigger apartments for families or more exclusive apartments. The shared wirewall
made it even more important for the building to fit with the neighbouring new apartment block.
WHERE The plot is situated in a historical residential area Kadriorg, in Tallinn city centre. Residing alongside a wooden milieu area, stone apartment houses on the other side.
RESULT By combining the main elements that surround the site and a new iconic dwelling is designed. The form is inspired from the old wooden houses and gable roofs. The height of the
building climbs from 5th floor to only one. On materials on the contrary are temporary. The apartment house folds towards the private inner yard. The parking is situated on the
underground level. Apartments are planned through two floors and also through the house to offer the habitats the best views and sufficient sunlight. The skylights make the flats even
better lit. Many apartments have loggias and a few also a roof terrace. The main concept of the building was to connect, value and enrich the environment of the area.
INPUT The idea of the folding form and to interact with the neighbouring buildings was my input but later on we developped everything together, mirroring eachothers thoughts and ideas.
APARTMENT HOUSE_6th semester_with Sander Riis
16
SUPERVISOR ANDRES PÕIME
5
BACHELOR STUDIES
2K
E
5KE
KK
5KE
K5KE
J. Vilm
si tä
nav
32
34
5KE
38
31
29
28
28a
36
27
5KE
Krundi pindala: 755 m2
Ehitusalune pind: 375 m2
Krundi täisehitus: 50 %
Korruselisus: 5
Kasulik pind: 951 m2
Ruumala: 2572 m3
1,5K
APARTMENT HOUSE_6th semester_with Sander Riis
15
VIEWS
SECTION
URBAN SECTION
WHAT The task was to design an apartment house with a various size of apartments on an emphasis on bigger apartments for families or more exclusive apartments. The shared wirewall
made it even more important for the building to fit with the neighbouring new apartment block.
WHERE The plot is situated in a historical residential area Kadriorg, in Tallinn city centre. Residing alongside a wooden milieu area, stone apartment houses on the other side.
RESULT By combining the main elements that surround the site and a new iconic dwelling is designed. The form is inspired from the old wooden houses and gable roofs. The height of the
building climbs from 5th floor to only one. On materials on the contrary are temporary. The apartment house folds towards the private inner yard. The parking is situated on the
underground level. Apartments are planned through two floors and also through the house to offer the habitats the best views and sufficient sunlight. The skylights make the flats even
better lit. Many apartments have loggias and a few also a roof terrace. The main concept of the building was to connect, value and enrich the environment of the area.
INPUT The idea of the folding form and to interact with the neighbouring buildings was my input but later on we developped everything together, mirroring eachothers thoughts and ideas.
APARTMENT HOUSE_6th semester_with Sander Riis
16
APARTEMENT HOUSE WITH SANDER RIIS 6TH SEMESTER
5
6
K
K
P
P
P
PP
K
KORTER|04|2k
52,2 m2
KORTER|01|2k
61,7 m2
KORTER|05
67,6 m2
KORTER|06|1k
40 m2
KORTER|02|2k
43,8 m2
KORTER|03|2k
32,9 m2
21 parkimiskohta
15 parkimiskohta
01|p
anip
aik
9,8
m2
02|p
anip
aik
9,5
m2
03|p
anip
aik
9,7
m2
04|p
anip
aik
8,9
m2
05|p
anip
aik
8,9
m2
06|p
anip
aik
8,7
m2
07|p
anip
aik
8,6
m2
08|p
anip
aik
12,2
m20
9|p
anip
aik
8,4
m2
10|p
anip
aik
7,4
m2
ab
iruum
3,8
m2
K
K
K
P
P
P
KORTER|06|2k
36,5 m2
KORTER|08
64,3 m2
KORTER|07
65,2 m2
KORTER|09|1k
48,1 m2
0 FLOOR_PARKING
2nd FLOOR 3rd FLOOR
APARTMENT HOUSE_6th semester_with Sander Riis
21 parking places
15 parking places
17
K
P
S01
S02
S03
S04
S05S06
M01
M02
M04 M03 M05
M06
M07
M08
M09
M10
M11
M12M12
M13
M14M15
M16M16
M17
M18
M19
KORTER
08
64,22 m2
magamistuba
14,99 m2
vannituba
4,68 m2
esik
9,47 m2
köök
14,44 m2
elutuba
17,97 m2
terass
18,85 m2
L-2
L-2
L-3
L-3
L-6
L-6
L-4
L-4
L-1
L-1
L-5
L-5
S07
PLAN
SECTIONS
INTERIOR DESIGN for an apartment_7th semester
WHAT The assignment was to design the interiors for an apartment in a house created on a previous
semester.
WHERE An exclusive apartment on one floor throughout the house with a roof terrace.
RESULT The dominant in the quarters is the dramatically sloping seiling which also makes it more complicated.
The plan is open and forms a row of different habitation functions. The materials and furniture is mostly simple
with some accents leaving the foreplan to the essence of the room. The private roof terrace is a room in the
open air on the warmer season.
bedroombathroom
hall
kitchenliving room
terrace
bedroomterrace living room hallbathroomterrace kitchen
18
7
K
K
P
P
P
PP
K
KORTER|04|2k
52,2 m2
KORTER|01|2k
61,7 m2
KORTER|05
67,6 m2
KORTER|06|1k
40 m2
KORTER|02|2k
43,8 m2
KORTER|03|2k
32,9 m2
21 parkimiskohta
15 parkimiskohta
01|p
anip
aik
9,8
m2
02|p
anip
aik
9,5
m2
03|p
anip
aik
9,7
m2
04|p
anip
aik
8,9
m2
05|p
anip
aik
8,9
m2
06|p
anip
aik
8,7
m2
07|p
anip
aik
8,6
m2
08|p
anip
aik
12,2
m20
9|p
anip
aik
8,4
m2
10|p
anip
aik
7,4
m2
ab
iruum
3,8
m2
K
K
K
P
P
P
KORTER|06|2k
36,5 m2
KORTER|08
64,3 m2
KORTER|07
65,2 m2
KORTER|09|1k
48,1 m2
0 FLOOR_PARKING
2nd FLOOR 3rd FLOOR
APARTMENT HOUSE_6th semester_with Sander Riis
21 parking places
15 parking places
17
K
P
S01
S02
S03
S04
S05S06
M01
M02
M04 M03 M05
M06
M07
M08
M09
M10
M11
M12M12
M13
M14M15
M16M16
M17
M18
M19
KORTER
08
64,22 m2
magamistuba
14,99 m2
vannituba
4,68 m2
esik
9,47 m2
köök
14,44 m2
elutuba
17,97 m2
terass
18,85 m2
L-2
L-2
L-3
L-3
L-6
L-6
L-4
L-4
L-1
L-1
L-5
L-5
S07
PLAN
SECTIONS
INTERIOR DESIGN for an apartment_7th semester
WHAT The assignment was to design the interiors for an apartment in a house created on a previous
semester.
WHERE An exclusive apartment on one floor throughout the house with a roof terrace.
RESULT The dominant in the quarters is the dramatically sloping seiling which also makes it more complicated.
The plan is open and forms a row of different habitation functions. The materials and furniture is mostly simple
with some accents leaving the foreplan to the essence of the room. The private roof terrace is a room in the
open air on the warmer season.
bedroombathroom
hall
kitchenliving room
terrace
bedroomterrace living room hallbathroomterrace kitchen
18
APARTEMENT INTERIOR 7TH SEMESTER
7
8
30200
32 500
34 900
25000
13
4
2
8
7
6
5
Rohuneeme cemetery COLUMBARIUM COMPETITION "CHERRY ORCHARD FOUR"_2010 fall_with Sander Riis_honourable mention
26
131
207
150
Rohuneeme cemetery COLUMBARIUM COMPETITION_2010 fall_with Sander Riis_honourable mention
27
WHAT
WHERE
RESULT
INPUT
9
COMPETITION
30200
32 500
34 900
25000
13
4
2
8
7
6
5
Rohuneeme cemetery COLUMBARIUM COMPETITION "CHERRY ORCHARD FOUR"_2010 fall_with Sander Riis_honourable mention
26
131
207
150
Rohuneeme cemetery COLUMBARIUM COMPETITION_2010 fall_with Sander Riis_honourable mention
27
WHAT
WHERE
RESULT
INPUT
“CHERRY ORCHARD” COLUMBARIUM HONOURABLE MENTION FALL 2010
10
COMPETITION
2828
CAFE AREA
MARKET AREA
MARKET AREA
CAFE AREA
Ice festival PAVILIONS COMPETITION
WHAT
RESULT
WHERE
"HOUSEMUSIC"
Ice festival PAVILIONS COMPETITION
"HOUSEMUSIC"
29URBAN SECTION_CAFE URBAN SECTION_MARKET
COMPETITION ICE FESTIVAL PAVILIONS “HOUSEMUSIC” WINTER 2012 FIRST PRIZE
112828
CAFE AREA
MARKET AREA
MARKET AREA
CAFE AREA
Ice festival PAVILIONS COMPETITION
WHAT
RESULT
WHERE
"HOUSEMUSIC"
Ice festival PAVILIONS COMPETITION
"HOUSEMUSIC"
29URBAN SECTION_CAFE URBAN SECTION_MARKET
12
Tallinna merepiir Kesklinna merepiir rannapromenaadi lõik noblesnerist kalarannani
avaliku ruumi struktuur
LIIKLUSHIERARHIA
ÜT+auto
kergliiklus
magistraal
jaotustänav
jalgrada/väiketee
liiklusvõrgustik
MA
DA
L-h
alja
stus poolavalik
tänav
avalikKÕ
RG
-hal
jast
us
haljastuse liigid
LIGIPÄÄS
olemasolev
vajalik auto ühendus
rannapromenadi ligipääs ja läbitavus
vajalik kergliiklus
miid
uran
naviim
si
pirita
teleto
rn
maarjamägi
laulukaar
lasnamäe
kruiisilaevad
katarina kai
veepuhastusjaam
paljassaare
kirikuto
rnid
toom
pea
kõrghooned
pirita tee
TOP
pirita rand
jaani
nevskitoom
linnamüür
kaksiktornidradisson ÜP
viruniguliste
oleviste
margareeta
korstenlinnahall
avanevad vaated ja vaatekoridorid
2
5
5
10
55
5
5
5
5
5
2
10
10
5
1
1
2
20
VEEPIIR
kai
muu
ligipääs merele
lauge
arhitektuuri-, ajaloo-, kultuurimälestised ja kaitseala
kehtestatud ja menetluses detailplaneeringud
lennusadam+patarei
noblesneri
(kalasadama)-seisab
kultuurikatla, linnahalli ja mere vaheline ala
suur patarei tn 24 kinnistu ja lähiala
maamärgid
sõlmed
teed
servad
alad
Lynch'i linnaehituse analüüs
35
TALLINN BEACHPROMENADE PUBLIC SPACE PLANNING IN THE SECTION OF NOBLESSNERI KALARANNA
35
hoonestus
DP hoonestusol.ol.lammutatav
olemasolev hoonestus
DP mitte arvest.projekti hoonestus
märgilised ol.ol. hooned
400 M
ol.ol bussiliin
ol.ol trammiliin
uus ühistransport
Kalaranna
Noblesneri Patarei
uued ligipääsud
kergliikluse ligipäästranspordi ligipääs
promenaad
projekti liiklusDP tee
ol.ol.tee
tunnel
sild/ületamine
parkla/maa-alune
36
TALLINN BEACHPROMENADE PUBLIC SPACE PLANNING IN THE SECTION OF NOBLESSNERI KALARANNA_2011 spring
WHAT: The planning encompasses Tallinn beach promenade in the section from Kalaranna to Noblessner and borders with the city centre and Kalamaja naberhood. The project takes onthe issue of the seaside, which is one of the most important areas in the development of the city. Tallinns seafront is long and alternating, but for the reasons mostly deriving from thehistory, the seaside areas are under developped and not reconstructed. The city is not opened to the sea and the situation has not changed in twenty years which have passed fromthe soviet regime, when the seaside was closed.
KUS: The area from Kalasadam ('Fishport') pool to Noblessner docks is the most perspective and closest to the city center and Old Town.
IDEE: The original question was, how to bring people from the city centre and Kalamaja ('Fishhouse') region to the seaside and to turn the beachpromenade into an atractive place. Theheart of the city needs to be connected to the sea. The seaside areas conseal an enormous potential, which is waiting to be revealed. Todays visions and detail plannings impose thatthe different parts of the promenade must be settled with an architectural competitions. But since the sections are fragmented between different detail plannings, a threat remains,that a consistent and coherent public space will not generate. The given section holds special importance welcoming the arrivals to the city and to the city centre. It is important to seethe possibilities in the area as a recreational place, of which is a lack of in Norhen-Tallinn area. There are several historically and culturally important buildings by the promenade, manyvaluable functions and atractive views to the city and the sea. The main idea of the project comes from Jüri Lotmans semisphere theory, which claims, that the edges are what an area/object/phenomenon. Edges are what include and exclude. The same applies to a city where its edges are what speaks of its essence and potential. Edges are the essence
36
SUPERVISOR ÜLAR MARK
13
BACHELOR THESIS
Tallinna merepiir Kesklinna merepiir rannapromenaadi lõik noblesnerist kalarannani
avaliku ruumi struktuur
LIIKLUSHIERARHIA
ÜT+auto
kergliiklus
magistraal
jaotustänav
jalgrada/väiketee
liiklusvõrgustik
MA
DA
L-h
alja
stus poolavalik
tänav
avalikKÕ
RG
-hal
jast
us
haljastuse liigid
LIGIPÄÄS
olemasolev
vajalik auto ühendus
rannapromenadi ligipääs ja läbitavus
vajalik kergliiklus
miid
uran
naviim
si
pirita
teleto
rn
maarjamägi
laulukaar
lasnamäe
kruiisilaevad
katarina kai
veepuhastusjaam
paljassaare
kirikuto
rnid
toom
pea
kõrghooned
pirita tee
TOP
pirita rand
jaani
nevskitoom
linnamüür
kaksiktornidradisson ÜP
viruniguliste
oleviste
margareeta
korstenlinnahall
avanevad vaated ja vaatekoridorid
2
5
5
10
55
5
5
5
5
5
2
10
10
5
1
1
2
20
VEEPIIR
kai
muu
ligipääs merele
lauge
arhitektuuri-, ajaloo-, kultuurimälestised ja kaitseala
kehtestatud ja menetluses detailplaneeringud
lennusadam+patarei
noblesneri
(kalasadama)-seisab
kultuurikatla, linnahalli ja mere vaheline ala
suur patarei tn 24 kinnistu ja lähiala
maamärgid
sõlmed
teed
servad
alad
Lynch'i linnaehituse analüüs
35
TALLINN BEACHPROMENADE PUBLIC SPACE PLANNING IN THE SECTION OF NOBLESSNERI KALARANNA
35
hoonestus
DP hoonestusol.ol.lammutatav
olemasolev hoonestus
DP mitte arvest.projekti hoonestus
märgilised ol.ol. hooned
400 M
ol.ol bussiliin
ol.ol trammiliin
uus ühistransport
Kalaranna
Noblesneri Patarei
uued ligipääsud
kergliikluse ligipäästranspordi ligipääs
promenaad
projekti liiklusDP tee
ol.ol.tee
tunnel
sild/ületamine
parkla/maa-alune
36
TALLINN BEACHPROMENADE PUBLIC SPACE PLANNING IN THE SECTION OF NOBLESSNERI KALARANNA_2011 spring
WHAT: The planning encompasses Tallinn beach promenade in the section from Kalaranna to Noblessner and borders with the city centre and Kalamaja naberhood. The project takes onthe issue of the seaside, which is one of the most important areas in the development of the city. Tallinns seafront is long and alternating, but for the reasons mostly deriving from thehistory, the seaside areas are under developped and not reconstructed. The city is not opened to the sea and the situation has not changed in twenty years which have passed fromthe soviet regime, when the seaside was closed.
KUS: The area from Kalasadam ('Fishport') pool to Noblessner docks is the most perspective and closest to the city center and Old Town.
IDEE: The original question was, how to bring people from the city centre and Kalamaja ('Fishhouse') region to the seaside and to turn the beachpromenade into an atractive place. Theheart of the city needs to be connected to the sea. The seaside areas conseal an enormous potential, which is waiting to be revealed. Todays visions and detail plannings impose thatthe different parts of the promenade must be settled with an architectural competitions. But since the sections are fragmented between different detail plannings, a threat remains,that a consistent and coherent public space will not generate. The given section holds special importance welcoming the arrivals to the city and to the city centre. It is important to seethe possibilities in the area as a recreational place, of which is a lack of in Norhen-Tallinn area. There are several historically and culturally important buildings by the promenade, manyvaluable functions and atractive views to the city and the sea. The main idea of the project comes from Jüri Lotmans semisphere theory, which claims, that the edges are what an area/object/phenomenon. Edges are what include and exclude. The same applies to a city where its edges are what speaks of its essence and potential. Edges are the essence
36
”TALLINN SEAFRONT PUBLIC SPACE PLANNING FROM NOBLESNERI TO KALASADAM” SPRING 2011
14
L-01
L-01
L-02
L-02
L-03
L-03
PAADILAENUTUS
VAATEKODA/
KOHVIK
TREPISTIK
KAHNI LAEV
VEETAKSO PEATUS
VEETAKSO PEATUS
TANKLA
VAATETORN
LAEVATEHASE PLATS/
JAHTIDE H
OID TALVEL
KIRSIAED
PEETRI SADAM
jahid ja
väikelae
vad
POTEN
SIA
ALN
E KA
ETU
DPU
RJE
TA
MIS
ALA
VÕ
IMA
LIKU
DTRIB
ÜÜ
NID
MEREMUUSEUMI SADAM
MEREMUUSEUMI VÄLJAK
ATRAKTSIOON
PURSK-
KAEVU
ALA
LAUDIS
PLATVORM
TREPISTIK
VAATEKODA/
LAENUTUS
PANDUS
ELLINGU PARK
SADAMAPAVILJON
PANDUS
KOGUKONNA
KASVUHOONED
KOGUKONNA
ISTANDUS
MÄNGUVÄLJAK
VÄIKELAEVADE
VEESKAMISE
SLIPP
KALARANNA TÄNAV
NOBLESSNER
PANDUS
TREPP
TUNNEL
TUNNEL
veepealsed pinnad (hele laudis)
kalda alune rada (betoon)
promenaad (hele betoon)
väljak (raketise mustriga betoon)
jalakäijate sild (hele betoon)puhkeala
jalgratta tee
N
SHELTER SEATING
BIKE REPOSITORY
QUAY BUILDING
HARBOUR BUILDING
37
TALLINN BEACHPROMENADE PUBLIC SPACE PLANNING IN THE SECTION OF NOBLESSNERI KALARANNA
LONG HIGH-BACKED BENCH
BENCHES
A SEAT FOR ONE
PAVILIONSHELTER/WINDSCREEN INSTALLATION
L-04
L-04
L-05
L-05
S-06
S-06
LAUDIS LESILAKOERTE RAND
KOERTE ALA
JAHTKLUBI/E
INELA
MÄNGUVÄLJAK
TSIRKUSE
ALA
PALLI PLATS
HÜPPE
TORN
VABAÕHU LAVA
VABAÕHU LAVA
RONIMINE
VÄLITEATER
PANDUS
KÜLA
LIS-SA
DAM
KALASTUSTARBED
PATAREI PLATS
KÄSIPUU/INFO
PAADI LAENUTUS
RAND
KALDA-ALUNE RADA
KAUPLUS
AVALIK/ÄRI
VÕRKPALLI
PLATSID
KORVPALLI
PLATS
VÄIKELAEVADE
VEESKAMISE SLIPP
KALARANDKALARANNA TÄNAV
RANNAHOONE
TEENINDUS
ÜHISKONDLIK
KERGLIIKLUS-SILD
KERGLIIKLUS-SILD
KERGLIIKLUS-SILD
KERGLIIKLUS-SILD
TREPP
TREPP
KALARANNA PLATS
haljastus (muru jne)
puud
taimed, lilled
madal veebassein
pursk-kaevu ala
RP planeeritav hoonestus
ol.ol + DP hoonestus
rajatised (installatsioon, vaatetorn)
klaasobjektid (paviljon, varjualune)
sissepääs hoonesse (peamised)
STAIRFIELD BUILDING
CONNECTING BUILDING
YACHT CLUB
BUILDING FRONT
38
DUSTBINS
DRESSING BOOTH
OBJECT 2011 DIVING TOWER SWING SET
POLL
AR
STEE
RT L
ANTE
RN
BIG
STRE
ET L
ANTE
RN
TALLINN BEACHPROMENADE PUBLIC SPACE PLANNING IN THE SECTION OF NOBLESSNERI KALARANNA
15
L-01
L-01
L-02
L-02
L-03
L-03
PAADILAENUTUS
VAATEKODA/
KOHVIK
TREPISTIK
KAHNI LAEV
VEETAKSO PEATUS
VEETAKSO PEATUS
TANKLA
VAATETORN
LAEVATEHASE PLATS/
JAHTIDE H
OID TALVEL
KIRSIAED
PEETRI SADAM
jahid ja
väikelae
vad
POTEN
SIA
ALN
E KA
ETU
DPU
RJE
TA
MIS
ALA
VÕ
IMA
LIKU
DTRIB
ÜÜ
NID
MEREMUUSEUMI SADAM
MEREMUUSEUMI VÄLJAK
ATRAKTSIOON
PURSK-
KAEVU
ALA
LAUDIS
PLATVORM
TREPISTIK
VAATEKODA/
LAENUTUS
PANDUS
ELLINGU PARK
SADAMAPAVILJON
PANDUS
KOGUKONNA
KASVUHOONED
KOGUKONNA
ISTANDUS
MÄNGUVÄLJAK
VÄIKELAEVADE
VEESKAMISE
SLIPP
KALARANNA TÄNAV
NOBLESSNER
PANDUS
TREPP
TUNNEL
TUNNEL
veepealsed pinnad (hele laudis)
kalda alune rada (betoon)
promenaad (hele betoon)
väljak (raketise mustriga betoon)
jalakäijate sild (hele betoon)puhkeala
jalgratta tee
N
SHELTER SEATING
BIKE REPOSITORY
QUAY BUILDING
HARBOUR BUILDING
37
TALLINN BEACHPROMENADE PUBLIC SPACE PLANNING IN THE SECTION OF NOBLESSNERI KALARANNA
LONG HIGH-BACKED BENCH
BENCHES
A SEAT FOR ONE
PAVILIONSHELTER/WINDSCREEN INSTALLATION
L-04
L-04
L-05
L-05
S-06
S-06
LAUDIS LESILAKOERTE RAND
KOERTE ALA
JAHTKLUBI/E
INELA
MÄNGUVÄLJAK
TSIRKUSE
ALA
PALLI PLATS
HÜPPE
TORN
VABAÕHU LAVA
VABAÕHU LAVA
RONIMINE
VÄLITEATER
PANDUS
KÜLA
LIS-SA
DAM
KALASTUSTARBED
PATAREI PLATS
KÄSIPUU/INFO
PAADI LAENUTUS
RAND
KALDA-ALUNE RADA
KAUPLUS
AVALIK/ÄRI
VÕRKPALLI
PLATSID
KORVPALLI
PLATS
VÄIKELAEVADE
VEESKAMISE SLIPP
KALARANDKALARANNA TÄNAV
RANNAHOONE
TEENINDUS
ÜHISKONDLIK
KERGLIIKLUS-SILD
KERGLIIKLUS-SILD
KERGLIIKLUS-SILD
KERGLIIKLUS-SILD
TREPP
TREPP
KALARANNA PLATS
haljastus (muru jne)
puud
taimed, lilled
madal veebassein
pursk-kaevu ala
RP planeeritav hoonestus
ol.ol + DP hoonestus
rajatised (installatsioon, vaatetorn)
klaasobjektid (paviljon, varjualune)
sissepääs hoonesse (peamised)
STAIRFIELD BUILDING
CONNECTING BUILDING
YACHT CLUB
BUILDING FRONT
38
DUSTBINS
DRESSING BOOTH
OBJECT 2011 DIVING TOWER SWING SET
POLL
AR
STEE
RT L
ANTE
RN
BIG
STRE
ET L
ANTE
RN
TALLINN BEACHPROMENADE PUBLIC SPACE PLANNING IN THE SECTION OF NOBLESSNERI KALARANNA
16
patarei
noblesneri
kalaranna
uued funktsioonid
MEREMUUSEUMVALUKODA
PEETRI SADAM
ELLINGU PARK
KALARANNA TÄNAV
SADAMA-HOONE
KALAMAJAKALMISTUPARK
JUSTIITS-MINISTEERIUM
LOOMELINNAKLOOMETÖÖSTUSLOOME-
KAUBANDUS
RANDKÜLALIS-SADAM
LINNAHALL
KULTUURIKATELRAEKODA
KALATURG
PANKRANNIK
PATAREIMEREKINDLUSLASTEAED
TANKLA
KAHNI LAEV
MUUSEUM
KOERTE RAND
LAEVAEHITUSEPLATS
KOGUKONNA AIAND
SPORDIHALL
VAATEKODA/LAENUTUS
VAATEKODA/KOHVIK
JAHTKLUBI/EINELA
SADAMAPAVILJON
KAUPLUS/TEENINDUS
AVALIK/ÄRI
VESILENNUKIANGAARID
SUUR TÕLL
EKKM
500
M
160 M
280 M
500 M
380 M 120 M
VÄIKELAEVADETÖÖKODA
MEREMUUSEUMISADAM
KALARANNA TÄNAV
KALARANNA TÄNAV
TEENINDUS
RANNAHOONE
ÜHISKONDLIK
TSIRKUSEALA
KALASTUSTARBED
VETTEHÜPPED
uued objektid funktsioonid tegevused
tegevusedfunktsioonid
objektid
1,8 km rannapromenaadi
kai promenaadveepealne promenaadelamuste promenaad
rohe promenaad
Gehl'i analüüs
ruumid
kohtumisedliikumised
8,197 3,511 12,185
7,666 ±0,000
+0,300
+3,000
+7,000
+4,001
LAUDIS LAUDISKERGLIIKLUSTEE
TREPISTIK
JALAKÄIJAD JALUTAJAD
TÄNAVAVALGUSTI
TREPI ÄÄRES VALGUSTI RIBAD
TÄNAVAVALGUSTUS, PINGID, LAUAD-TOOLID
3,500 1,656 2,454
-3.80
+1.02
+1.72
+2.70
0.00
+8.20
VEE-ALUNE VALGUSTUS
KERGLIIKLUSTEE JALUTAJADISTUMINE
TREPISTIK VETTE
KAI ÄÄRE VALGUSTUS
TREPI ÄÄRES VALGUSTI RIBAD
TÄNAVAVALGUSTI
KAI VALGUSTI
39
TALLINN BEACHPROMENADE PUBLIC SPACE PLANNING IN THE SECTION OF NOBLESSNERI KALARANNA_2011 spring
RESULT: The beach promenade recreates Kalamaja's seaside identity. The city and the seaside are connected into a whole. The promenade considers the existing views, valuable andhistorical objects and the sea. The purpose while planning the promenade was to connect the seaside into a whole with the city, bringing them closer together. The estetics of the edgeis expressed also in the architectural design, displaying folded surfaces and angular forms. The buildings are placed into the transversal points or places with a view, ie Maritime museumquay building. There are also lights and urban furniture and forms designed for the area. To offer the comfort and possibility to keep oneself warm also in the colder season there arepavilions and buildings in every now and then placed around the promenade. In some places the promenade descends to the sea with stairs. The promenade is in tow levels in frontPatarei building, whereas by the water is a light c route and recreational area and higher above a pathway with barriers oriented to the opening views. The promenade path mostlyruns by the water, but the new public space expands in Kalaranna for the whole green space, from the sea to the 'Cultural kilometre'.
OOTEPAVILJON
PAVILJONI VALGUSRIBA
13,238 8,300 3,540 3,856
9,918±0,000
+0,430
+4,00
+5,570
+3,00KERGLIIKLUSTEEJALUTAJAD
KERGLIIKLUSTEE
VARJUALUNE
INSTALLATSIOONPATAREI LOOMELINNAK
KÄSIPUU/INFO
HALJASTUSPATAREI PLATS
TÄNAVAVALGUSTI
±0,000
+0,300
+2,000
+3,583
+5,400
+8,400
LAUDIS
3,500 1,656 2,454
-3.80
+1.02
+1.72
+2.70
0.00
+8.20
VEE-ALUNE VALGUSTUS
KERGLIIKLUSTEE JALUTAJADISTUMINE
TREPISTIK VETTE
KAI ÄÄRE VALGUSTUS
TREPI ÄÄRES VALGUSTI RIBAD
TÄNAVAVALGUSTI
KAI VALGUSTI
22,574
0.00
+2.80
+6.75
3,500KERGLIIKLUSTEE PURSK-KAEVU ALAMEREMUUSEUMI VÄLJAK JALUTAJAD ISTUMINE
EKSPOSITSIOON
ISTUMINE
VEE-ALUNE VALGUSTUS
KAI ÄÄRE VALGUSTUS
VEETAKSO OOTEPAVILJON
PAVILJONI VALGUSRIBA
TÄNAVAVALGUSTI
3,511 5,049 6,532 +0,002
+0,440
+3,000
+4,000
KERGLIIKLUSTEEPANDUS
KAUPLUS
JALUTAJAD
TREPPKALDA-ALUNE RADA
KÄSIPUU/INFO
HALJASTUS
TÄNAVAVALGUSTI
ElamineTööKauplusToitlustusVaba aegSportMeriKultuur
15% 45% 15% 25% 100%0% 75% 25% 0% 100%
15% 60% 20% 5% 100%5% 55% 25% 15% 100%
25% 30% 25% 20% 100%5% 55% 30% 10% 100%
10% 50% 20% 20% 100%13% 50% 30% 7% 100%
Elam
ine
Töö
Kaup
lus
Toitl
ustu
s
Vaba
aeg
Spor
t
Mer
i
Kultu
ur
KASUTAJAD VANUSETI
LAPSNOORKESKEALINEPENSIONÄR
Elamine
Töö
Kauplus
Toitlustus
Vaba aeg
Sport
Meri
Kultuur
KASUTAJATE JAGUNEMINE VANUSETI
PENSIONÄR KESKEALINE NOOR LAPS
KEVADSUVISÜGISTALV
JALUTAMINE PUHKAMINE JALGRATTASÕIT
JOOKSMINE PURJETAMINE
KALA PÜÜK
2 2 2 3 03 3 3 3 32 1 2 3 31 0 0 0 3
JalutaminePuhkamine
Jalgratta sõitJooksmine
PurjetamineKalapüükUjumine
RannaeluKelgutamineSuusatamine
Uisutamine
TEGEVUSTE JAGUNEMINE HOOAJALISELT
KEVAD SUVI SÜGIS TALV
Funktsioon KONTOR KODU KULTUUR REKREATSIOON MERI TEENINDUSHOMMIKLÕUNA
PEALELÕUNAÕHTU
ÖÖ
FunktsioonKontorElamuKultuurRekreatsioonPurjetamineTeenindus
FunktsioonHOMMIK
LÕUNAPEALELÕUNA
ÕHTUÖÖ
75% 10% 0% 5% 5% 5%50% 10% 2% 5% 0% 33%75% 7% 4% 2% 4% 8%2% 60% 10% 10% 8% 10%0% 95% 2% 0% 0% 3%
Hommik Lõuna Pealelõuna Õhtu Öö75% 50% 75% 2% 0%10% 10% 7% 60% 95%0% 2% 4% 10% 2%
10% 5% 2% 10% 0%0% 0% 4% 8% 0%5% 33% 8% 10% 3%
KONTOR KODU KULTUUR REKREATSIOON MERI TEENINDUS75% 10% 0% 10% 0% 5%50% 10% 2% 5% 0% 33%75% 7% 4% 2% 4% 8%2% 60% 10% 10% 8% 10%0% 95% 2% 0% 0% 3%
Hommik
Lõuna
Pealelõuna
Õhtu
Öö
AKTIIVSUS 24H (ARGIPÄEV)
KONTOR KODU KULTUUR REKREATSIOON MERI TEENINDUS
Hommik Lõuna Pealelõuna Õhtu Öö
AKTIIVSUS 24H (ARGIPÄEV)
KONTORKODUKULTUURREKREATSIOONMERITEENINDUS
In front of the Maritime museum will be a public square, with a walkable and playful fountain d and l wood installations. Thepromenade continues a in the quay, where there are shelters with water taxi stops and boat rentals. In the end of the quay is a buliding whichpresents and values the opening views with a restaurant and cafeteria and an other viewing platform.By the Maritime museum is the harbour building for servicing the port. Infront of the apartment houses in Noblessner an other staircase isplaced, bringing people closer to the water. Between the buildings is a heritage site with Elling park. In Peter's port is place for Louis Kahn'sconcert boat and continually a yacht and harbour, offering a spectacle during summertime. In the wintertime boats are lifterd by thepromenade and on the shipyard square. Promenade continues in Peter port quay, ending with the third view platform. In the end of thepromenade section is the second watertaxi stop.
RESULT: Additionally to the promenade and cityscape a visitor harbour is planned to Kalaranna with g gear rental-shop and a boat hire. There is also abeach with a park, which is very important to North-Tallinn as a recreational area. Secondly there is a growing building front by the future Kalaranna street, bythe glint and connects the park with the higher Suur-Patarei street by bridges. The bridges disembouge into the walkable roof, which directs the visitors to thepromenade. The building contains public, business and service spaces. The beach has a diving tower, potential circus area, ball courts and playgrounds. On thewater are wooden surfaces, to be used by sunbathers, for being closer to and move on water.Moving towards Patarei there is a steep rise of the ground and in the narrow connection is a building sitting in the landscape, which connects the light from Suur-Patarei street with the park and beach. The building contains a schop and other service areas. By the building is a dog ground and beach. Thepromenade continues in two levels, one in front of Paratrei fortress, the other one below the coast, partly covered by the upper one, giving therefor shelterfrom the bad weather. The surfaces on water continue, further from the shore, connected with joints. The upper glint walk is protected by a folded barrier,made of metal and glass, which allows to preserve the views. The barrier carries also the information boards. Throuhgout the whole promenade there are glassbarriers which give shelter from the wind and rain (also possible to use for presenting information and maps. Using glass allows to keep the valuable viewsopened.The next centerpoint is between Patarei and the Maritime Museum, where a building with a viewpoint, platform and rental is placed. Monumental stairs and tworamps descend leading down by the sea. Behind the building a community garden is situated with greenhouses.
40
TALLINN BEACHPROMENADE PUBLIC SPACE PLANNING IN THE SECTION OF NOBLESSNERI KALARANNA_2011 spring
17
patarei
noblesneri
kalaranna
uued funktsioonid
MEREMUUSEUMVALUKODA
PEETRI SADAM
ELLINGU PARK
KALARANNA TÄNAV
SADAMA-HOONE
KALAMAJAKALMISTUPARK
JUSTIITS-MINISTEERIUM
LOOMELINNAKLOOMETÖÖSTUSLOOME-
KAUBANDUS
RANDKÜLALIS-SADAM
LINNAHALL
KULTUURIKATELRAEKODA
KALATURG
PANKRANNIK
PATAREIMEREKINDLUSLASTEAED
TANKLA
KAHNI LAEV
MUUSEUM
KOERTE RAND
LAEVAEHITUSEPLATS
KOGUKONNA AIAND
SPORDIHALL
VAATEKODA/LAENUTUS
VAATEKODA/KOHVIK
JAHTKLUBI/EINELA
SADAMAPAVILJON
KAUPLUS/TEENINDUS
AVALIK/ÄRI
VESILENNUKIANGAARID
SUUR TÕLL
EKKM
500
M
160 M
280 M
500 M
380 M 120 M
VÄIKELAEVADETÖÖKODA
MEREMUUSEUMISADAM
KALARANNA TÄNAV
KALARANNA TÄNAV
TEENINDUS
RANNAHOONE
ÜHISKONDLIK
TSIRKUSEALA
KALASTUSTARBED
VETTEHÜPPED
uued objektid funktsioonid tegevused
tegevusedfunktsioonid
objektid
1,8 km rannapromenaadi
kai promenaadveepealne promenaadelamuste promenaad
rohe promenaad
Gehl'i analüüs
ruumid
kohtumisedliikumised
8,197 3,511 12,185
7,666 ±0,000
+0,300
+3,000
+7,000
+4,001
LAUDIS LAUDISKERGLIIKLUSTEE
TREPISTIK
JALAKÄIJAD JALUTAJAD
TÄNAVAVALGUSTI
TREPI ÄÄRES VALGUSTI RIBAD
TÄNAVAVALGUSTUS, PINGID, LAUAD-TOOLID
3,500 1,656 2,454
-3.80
+1.02
+1.72
+2.70
0.00
+8.20
VEE-ALUNE VALGUSTUS
KERGLIIKLUSTEE JALUTAJADISTUMINE
TREPISTIK VETTE
KAI ÄÄRE VALGUSTUS
TREPI ÄÄRES VALGUSTI RIBAD
TÄNAVAVALGUSTI
KAI VALGUSTI
39
TALLINN BEACHPROMENADE PUBLIC SPACE PLANNING IN THE SECTION OF NOBLESSNERI KALARANNA_2011 spring
RESULT: The beach promenade recreates Kalamaja's seaside identity. The city and the seaside are connected into a whole. The promenade considers the existing views, valuable andhistorical objects and the sea. The purpose while planning the promenade was to connect the seaside into a whole with the city, bringing them closer together. The estetics of the edgeis expressed also in the architectural design, displaying folded surfaces and angular forms. The buildings are placed into the transversal points or places with a view, ie Maritime museumquay building. There are also lights and urban furniture and forms designed for the area. To offer the comfort and possibility to keep oneself warm also in the colder season there arepavilions and buildings in every now and then placed around the promenade. In some places the promenade descends to the sea with stairs. The promenade is in tow levels in frontPatarei building, whereas by the water is a light c route and recreational area and higher above a pathway with barriers oriented to the opening views. The promenade path mostlyruns by the water, but the new public space expands in Kalaranna for the whole green space, from the sea to the 'Cultural kilometre'.
OOTEPAVILJON
PAVILJONI VALGUSRIBA
13,238 8,300 3,540 3,856
9,918±0,000
+0,430
+4,00
+5,570
+3,00KERGLIIKLUSTEEJALUTAJAD
KERGLIIKLUSTEE
VARJUALUNE
INSTALLATSIOONPATAREI LOOMELINNAK
KÄSIPUU/INFO
HALJASTUSPATAREI PLATS
TÄNAVAVALGUSTI
±0,000
+0,300
+2,000
+3,583
+5,400
+8,400
LAUDIS
3,500 1,656 2,454
-3.80
+1.02
+1.72
+2.70
0.00
+8.20
VEE-ALUNE VALGUSTUS
KERGLIIKLUSTEE JALUTAJADISTUMINE
TREPISTIK VETTE
KAI ÄÄRE VALGUSTUS
TREPI ÄÄRES VALGUSTI RIBAD
TÄNAVAVALGUSTI
KAI VALGUSTI
22,574
0.00
+2.80
+6.75
3,500KERGLIIKLUSTEE PURSK-KAEVU ALAMEREMUUSEUMI VÄLJAK JALUTAJAD ISTUMINE
EKSPOSITSIOON
ISTUMINE
VEE-ALUNE VALGUSTUS
KAI ÄÄRE VALGUSTUS
VEETAKSO OOTEPAVILJON
PAVILJONI VALGUSRIBA
TÄNAVAVALGUSTI
3,511 5,049 6,532 +0,002
+0,440
+3,000
+4,000
KERGLIIKLUSTEEPANDUS
KAUPLUS
JALUTAJAD
TREPPKALDA-ALUNE RADA
KÄSIPUU/INFO
HALJASTUS
TÄNAVAVALGUSTI
ElamineTööKauplusToitlustusVaba aegSportMeriKultuur
15% 45% 15% 25% 100%0% 75% 25% 0% 100%
15% 60% 20% 5% 100%5% 55% 25% 15% 100%
25% 30% 25% 20% 100%5% 55% 30% 10% 100%
10% 50% 20% 20% 100%13% 50% 30% 7% 100%
Elam
ine
Töö
Kaup
lus
Toitl
ustu
s
Vaba
aeg
Spor
t
Mer
i
Kultu
ur
KASUTAJAD VANUSETI
LAPSNOORKESKEALINEPENSIONÄR
Elamine
Töö
Kauplus
Toitlustus
Vaba aeg
Sport
Meri
Kultuur
KASUTAJATE JAGUNEMINE VANUSETI
PENSIONÄR KESKEALINE NOOR LAPS
KEVADSUVISÜGISTALV
JALUTAMINE PUHKAMINE JALGRATTASÕIT
JOOKSMINE PURJETAMINE
KALA PÜÜK
2 2 2 3 03 3 3 3 32 1 2 3 31 0 0 0 3
JalutaminePuhkamine
Jalgratta sõitJooksmine
PurjetamineKalapüükUjumine
RannaeluKelgutamineSuusatamine
Uisutamine
TEGEVUSTE JAGUNEMINE HOOAJALISELT
KEVAD SUVI SÜGIS TALV
Funktsioon KONTOR KODU KULTUUR REKREATSIOON MERI TEENINDUSHOMMIKLÕUNA
PEALELÕUNAÕHTU
ÖÖ
FunktsioonKontorElamuKultuurRekreatsioonPurjetamineTeenindus
FunktsioonHOMMIK
LÕUNAPEALELÕUNA
ÕHTUÖÖ
75% 10% 0% 5% 5% 5%50% 10% 2% 5% 0% 33%75% 7% 4% 2% 4% 8%2% 60% 10% 10% 8% 10%0% 95% 2% 0% 0% 3%
Hommik Lõuna Pealelõuna Õhtu Öö75% 50% 75% 2% 0%10% 10% 7% 60% 95%0% 2% 4% 10% 2%
10% 5% 2% 10% 0%0% 0% 4% 8% 0%5% 33% 8% 10% 3%
KONTOR KODU KULTUUR REKREATSIOON MERI TEENINDUS75% 10% 0% 10% 0% 5%50% 10% 2% 5% 0% 33%75% 7% 4% 2% 4% 8%2% 60% 10% 10% 8% 10%0% 95% 2% 0% 0% 3%
Hommik
Lõuna
Pealelõuna
Õhtu
Öö
AKTIIVSUS 24H (ARGIPÄEV)
KONTOR KODU KULTUUR REKREATSIOON MERI TEENINDUS
Hommik Lõuna Pealelõuna Õhtu Öö
AKTIIVSUS 24H (ARGIPÄEV)
KONTORKODUKULTUURREKREATSIOONMERITEENINDUS
In front of the Maritime museum will be a public square, with a walkable and playful fountain d and l wood installations. Thepromenade continues a in the quay, where there are shelters with water taxi stops and boat rentals. In the end of the quay is a buliding whichpresents and values the opening views with a restaurant and cafeteria and an other viewing platform.By the Maritime museum is the harbour building for servicing the port. Infront of the apartment houses in Noblessner an other staircase isplaced, bringing people closer to the water. Between the buildings is a heritage site with Elling park. In Peter's port is place for Louis Kahn'sconcert boat and continually a yacht and harbour, offering a spectacle during summertime. In the wintertime boats are lifterd by thepromenade and on the shipyard square. Promenade continues in Peter port quay, ending with the third view platform. In the end of thepromenade section is the second watertaxi stop.
RESULT: Additionally to the promenade and cityscape a visitor harbour is planned to Kalaranna with g gear rental-shop and a boat hire. There is also abeach with a park, which is very important to North-Tallinn as a recreational area. Secondly there is a growing building front by the future Kalaranna street, bythe glint and connects the park with the higher Suur-Patarei street by bridges. The bridges disembouge into the walkable roof, which directs the visitors to thepromenade. The building contains public, business and service spaces. The beach has a diving tower, potential circus area, ball courts and playgrounds. On thewater are wooden surfaces, to be used by sunbathers, for being closer to and move on water.Moving towards Patarei there is a steep rise of the ground and in the narrow connection is a building sitting in the landscape, which connects the light from Suur-Patarei street with the park and beach. The building contains a schop and other service areas. By the building is a dog ground and beach. Thepromenade continues in two levels, one in front of Paratrei fortress, the other one below the coast, partly covered by the upper one, giving therefor shelterfrom the bad weather. The surfaces on water continue, further from the shore, connected with joints. The upper glint walk is protected by a folded barrier,made of metal and glass, which allows to preserve the views. The barrier carries also the information boards. Throuhgout the whole promenade there are glassbarriers which give shelter from the wind and rain (also possible to use for presenting information and maps. Using glass allows to keep the valuable viewsopened.The next centerpoint is between Patarei and the Maritime Museum, where a building with a viewpoint, platform and rental is placed. Monumental stairs and tworamps descend leading down by the sea. Behind the building a community garden is situated with greenhouses.
40
TALLINN BEACHPROMENADE PUBLIC SPACE PLANNING IN THE SECTION OF NOBLESSNERI KALARANNA_2011 spring
1841
TALLINN BEACHPROMENADE PUBLIC SPACE PLANNING IN THE SECTION OF NOBLESSNERI KALARANNA
4218
1941
TALLINN BEACHPROMENADE PUBLIC SPACE PLANNING IN THE SECTION OF NOBLESSNERI KALARANNA
4219
20
MASTER STUDIES
WHAT: A planning which deals with ways of livingWHERE: A beautiful scarcely populated island in Tallinn bay situated by the capital and many connection routes. The place acts as a tabula rasa allows us to use it as a laboratory for the new ways of living.INPUT: The project was developped together developing shared ideas.IDEA: The idea was to play with the concept of future living and question ourselves how do we portray a possible way for li-ving. How is the future society built up, what is important and how could architecture support it? We see a new kind of to-tal architecture which acts as network to be the economical and efficient solution. A slowly developing and everchanging network will spread all over the island leaving intact wild nature island between the structure. The structure is flexible and considers the existing old roads and landscape. All possible functions are resolved within the structure- the edifice con-tains public space, housing, roads and other infrastructure. The roofs and inner streets function as roads and all initiating public space while the atriums and squares serve as light wells and vertical connectors. The actual housing within the structure can vary in all kinds of forms and ways. The form allows democratic views and sufficient daylight and connects with the surrounding nature. The grid network offers stabi-lity and alternating space. The new kind of hybrid house is on one side universal yet comes from local circumstances and is alwas different.
DEVELOPMENT ALGORITHM
CONNECTIONS
PLANNING NEW LIVING NICE-SAAR WITH OVE OOT FALL 2011
AMOUNT AND PLACEMENT OF SPACE
HOME GARD
EN B
ALCO
NY TE
RRAC
E
URBAN SPACE SHOP
PING
STRE
ET
TODAY FUTUREPUBLIC SPACE
HOME GARD
EN B
ALCO
NY TE
RRAC
EURBAN SPACE SH
OPPI
NG ST
REET
STATICCARACTERE OF SPACE
DYNAMIC
12 000 18 000 23 0007 0002 000
2030
2040
2050
2020
2015
inimesi
AASTA
25 0004 0 000 55 00010 000
5 000 8 000 10 0003 000
TIME AXES
people
YEAR
21
STRUCTURE DEVELOPMENT
ISLAND PLAN
ENERGIA KESKJAAM
MILITAARMUUSEUM
IT AGENTUURKÜBERKAITSEKESKUS
Mädasadam
Surnuaed
Omari küün
Kirik
Lõunasadam
Noodamaja plääž
Miinilaod
SKYPE
SuursadamIT AKADEEMIA
Suured mäed
Kunila mägi
KASIINODE ALA
AKTIIVSPORDI ALASURF
Virbi tuletorn
SUPERVISORS ALVER : KAASIK : RÜNKLA
22
S-08 Building Section 1:2000
CENTRAL POSITION EST FIN PROXIMITY ISLAND FORTRESS
INTACT NATURE FOOTPRINT INDEPENDENCE TABULAR ASAN EW LIVING LAB
WHY NAISSAARE?
EXPANDING
REGRESSION
DENSIFICATIONUNCOMPRESSION
LOW-RISE
HIGH-RISE
URBANRURAL
23
S-08 Building Section 1:2000
SEDENTARY
MOBILE
NEW MEANSNEW ENDS
CENTRALIZED
PARTICIPATORY
EMPHATICCAPITALISM
ALONE
FAMILY
OLDYOUNG
24
STRUKTUUR SISUHOONE PÕHIMÕTE
STRUCTURE AND CONTENT
1:
PUBLIC SPACE
PUBLIC SPACE
HOUSING
ATRIUM
SQUARE
NATURE
PLAN
KÄIVITAJAD - MOOTORID - ALUSTRUKTUURI "LOOJAD"
SADAMAD Suursadam, Mädasadam
METROOSÕLM Talsinki peatus
ÜLIKOOL IT Akadeemia, Campus, Uuringutekeskus
TURISM Aktiivturism (surf jne), Teemapark (militaar, IT), Matkarajad, Spa-Sanatoorium
SKYPE Peakorter, Teemapark, IT Avastuskeskus
KASIINO
KÜBERKAITSEKESKUS
IT AGENTUUR
FUNCTIONS
HYBRID HOUSE
DRIVERSMOTOR EDUCATION TOURISM SPORTENTERTAINMENTBUILDING PUBLIC SPACE SQUARE
25
HOONE PÕHIMÕTESTRUCTURE AND CONTENT
PRINCIPALS AND DEVELOPMENT OF STRUCTURE
DEMO
CRAT
IC VIE
WS
SITTIN
G IN L
ANDS
CAPE
CONN
ECTE
D SUR
ROUN
DSLIN
EAR
EVEN
SUNL
IGHT
EXIST
ING EM
PTY S
PACE
FUNC
TIONIN
G NET
WOR
KDIV
ERGIN
G
REDU
C.WIND
CORR
IDORE
SAL
TERN
ATING
ENVIR
ONM.
EMBR
ACED
BY NA
TURE
FOLD
ED SP
ACE
LINEAARNE
FUNCTIONSENTERTAINMENT COMMERCE
26
BACHELOR STUDIES LANDSCAPE WITH OVE OOT SPRING SEMESTER 2012
SECTION
SECTION
27
S U M M E R F U N C T I O N S
waiting landL I N E A R P A R Kcomleted structure
L I N E A R P A R K
landscape design 2012 juhendajad Katrin Koov, Günter Schalk2
LANDSCAPE DESIGN FOR NAISSAARE PLANNING:
THE GEOMETRICAL LAYOUT OF THE LANDSCAPE IS DERIVED FROM THE BUILDING STRUCTURE AND CONTINUES THE SAME ESTHETICS AND LINEAR DESIGN. THE CHOES PLANTS ARE MINIMALISTIC AND BASED ON THE FAUNA FOUND ON THE ISLAND.
THE SPACES BETWEEN THE BUILDING STRUCTURE IS DIVIDED INTO DIFFERENT SQUARES: CITYSQUARE, WA-TERFIELD, PLANTFIELD, WILD NATURE, HISTORICAL FIELD AND COVERED ATRIUMS. AN OTHER IMPORTANT PART IS THE WAITINGLANDS- LINEAR PARKS, WHICH MARK THE FUTURE BUILDING STRUCTURE AND ARE FILLED WITH HOU-SING IN TIME. THE LINEAR PARK WILL BECOME ONE WITH THE STRUCTURE, WITH IT’S ROOF AND INNER STREETS, PARKING SPACES UNDER THE BUILDING EDGES AND PAS-SWAYS. IT IS IMPORTANT THAT THE BUILDING AND LAND-SCAPE DESIGN WILL EASILY CONNECT WITH THE EXISTING AND CREATE A HARMONY.
THE PLANTS CHOSEN ARE PINE TREE, JUNIPER AND BRIER FAMILIAR FROM THE SEASIDE. FROM THE PINE WOODS COMES THE HEATHER AND BILBERRIES-FOXBERRIES. INSTEAD OF GRASS MOSS WILL WORK WELL, SURVIVING EVEN IN LESS SUNNY AREAS. MATERIALS ARE SIMPLE AND NATURAL: GRANITH SLATES (GRANITH BOULDERS ARE COMMON IN NAISSAARE) AND CONCRETE, WOO-DEN PATHWAYS AND SAND SURFACES. URBAN FORMS ARE DERIVED FROM THE FOLDED FORM OF THE BUILDING, MADE OF WHITE STEEL.
THE NEW STRUCTURE WILL COVER 30% OF NAISSAAR’S SURFACE. THE LINEAR FORM OF THE DESIGN IS A STRUC-TURE THAT IN THE SAME TIME CLEARLY DEFINES THE LINE BETWEEN THE DESIGN AND NATURE.
SECTION
PLAN
SECTION
SUPERVISORS KOOV : SCHALK
28
BACHELOR STUDIES
SITUATION Naissaare pindalast on metsaga kaetud ca 85%, valitsevaks metsatüübiks on hõreda alustaimestikuga palumännikud. Tüüpilisteks liikideks on pohl, mustikas,
kanarbik jt. Kohati katab maapinda lausaline samblavaip.
Hal jastus on jaotatud os-adek s . Hoonek oe vahel p aik nevad tühim ik ud on l i ig i tatud er inevat tüüp i vä l jadek s- l innaväl jak , veeväl i , ta im eväl i ( m us-t ik ad-p ohlad) , loodus, a ja lool ine vä l i ja k aetud aatr ium id. K oe äär eal-adel on lünk ades m etsik Naissaar e loodus või r an-nam aast ik . Te ine o lu l ine m aast ik on ootealad ehk l ineaar p ar gid, m is m ar -k eer ivad tu levast hoon-estr uk tuur i n ing tä i tuvad aegam ööda hoonem ah-tudega. L ineaar p ar k saab str uk tuur iga ühek s, m i l le osadek s on k atuse täna-vad, s isetänavad, hoone a lused p ar k im isalad ja m aap ealsed l i ik um is-teed. O lu l ine on et hoone ja loodav m aast ik uk ujun-dus suudavad o lem asole-vaga sujuval t l i ik uda ja o l la se l lega har m oonias .
P uud-p õõsad on m änd ja r oom av k adak as n ing r annaaladel t tut tav k ibu-vi tsap õõsas . Metsast on s isse toodud k anar bik k u
ja m ust ik aid- p ohl i . Mur u asem el sobib k a var ju l ise-m atesse p aik adesse sam-blak ate . K a m ater ia l iva-l ik on l ihtne ja loodusl ik , k us p eale gr ani i ts i l luse ( v i ide naissaar el lev inud g r a n i i t r ä n d r a h n u d e l e ) ja betoonp indade on k a laudisega k aetud te id ja l i ivap indu. Väik evor m id lähtuvad hoone voldi tud vor m ist n ing nur gel isest laadist , m ater ia l ik s on valge ter as . Tehism aast ik ja loodus m oodustavad har m ooni l ise ja te ine-te ist tä iendava ter vik u .
Uus tek k iv str uk tuur k atab Naissaar e a last 3 0 % . Tek-k iva hoonestus l ineaar sus on sam as ühendatud võr -gust ik una p i ir i t lem as sel-get ü lem inek ut hal jastuse ja k ul tuur m aast ik u vahel . R õhutatud er inevusega ja läbip aistvusega on tag-atud p idev hal jastuse “ k o-halo lek i lm a seda otsesel t r uum istr uk tuur i l isam ata .
G E O L O O G I A
Lontova kihistu - Ca1ln Alam-Kambriumi Lon-tova kihistu rohekashall , v ioletne või kirju savi aleuroli idi ja l i ivakivi v a h e k i h t i d e g a ; j u s t a m a t a .
Kroodi kihtkond - V2kr Ediacara ladestu (Vendi kompleksi) Kroodi kihtkon-na peene- ja keskmiseter-aline l i ivakivi ja aleuroli i t
Huumushorisont puudub või on alla 2 cm tüsedune. Muldade liigitamisel on aluseks leetumisas-tme erinevus, mis väljendub eluviaalse E-horisondi tüseduse ja s i s s e u h t e h o r i s o n d i (B) väljakujunemise iseloomu kaudu.
Leede-gleimuld - LG laliselt (keskmiselt) li igni-iske liivmuld. Mitmekihil-ise metsakõdu tüsedus 5-12 cm. A-horisont puudub. Metsakõdule järgneb vahet-ult leethorisont, mis läheb üle hästi väljakujune-nud kohvipruuniks ning osaliselt tsementeeru-nud Bhfhorisondiks. Mõnikord võib leethori-sont ka puududa. SIIRDESOOMULLAD - S Madalsoomuldadest toi-tainetevaesemad (mes-otroofsed) ja põhjaveeline toitumine asendu-mas atmosfäärse toi-tumisega. Madalsoole iseloomulike taimede kõrvale ilmuvad puh-mastaimed, tupp-villpea ja turbasamblad. Tur-balasundi pealmine 20-40 cm tüsedune tur-bakiht on enamasti halv-asti lagunenud ja koosneb turbasammalde ja puhmas-taimede jäänustest.
Kunila mägi Liivaluide, mille kõr-guseks merepinnalt on mõõdetud 27 – 29,9meetrit.
Saare sood onEesti põhjapoolseimad, mille areng on kest-nud ligi 5000 aastat.Valitsevad on siirdes-ood, kus turbakihi paksus on ligi 2 m.
OLEMASOLEV FLORA
Luitemännik Kitsas luitevöönd, kus kasvavad roh-ke samblikurindega n õ m m e m ä n n i k u d .Sammaldest on valitsevaks liivhärmik, samblikestporo- ja põdrasamblikud.
Kunila mänd – Nais-saare vanim puu, ligi 300-aastane mänd.
K u n i l amäel kasvab madal nõmmemännik.
OLEMASOLEV FAUNA
Naissaarel on regis-treeritud 464 seenel-iiki, 273 samblikuliiki, 149samblaliiki ja 516 soon-taimeliiki. Kahepaik-setest ja roomajatestelavad saarel rohu-konn, rästik ja nastik. Linde on Naissaarel jaselle lähedases ran-nikumeres kohatud 162 liigist, kellest tõenäolisedpesitsejad on 97 lii-ki. Imetajatest ela-vad saarel nahkhiired,siil, mets-karihiir, orav, rändrott, koduhiir, ta-va-leethiir, rebane,halljänes, metsnugis ja metskits. Vahel on saarele mõneks ajakspüsima jäänud põder.
M U L L A D
SOOSTUNUD LEE-TUNUD MULLAD Liigniisked mullad, mis on kujunenud mitmesu-guse päritoluga liivadel. Kihisemine mullaprofii-lis puudub. Liigniiskus on valdavalt tingitud kõrgest põhjaveest, millele võib lisanduda tihene-nud Bhf-horisondile seiskuv ajutine ülavesi. Ülemiste horisontide pH on alla 5,0 ja ka sügava-mal ei tõuse üle 5,5. A- või Athorisont alati olemas, mida metsade all katab veel 2-8 cm tüsedune met-sakõdu O horisont.
GLEISTUNUD LEETU-NUD MULLAD - Lkg Nõrgalt (ajutiselt) li igni-isked liiv- ja harva savili-ivmullad. Leetprofiil on alati välja kujunenud, ainult nõr-galt leetunud muldadel (er-iti haritaval maal) võib see puududa. Sisseuhtehori-sondi moodustab sage-li tumepruun nõr-gliiv, mis sisaldab tugevasti tihene-nid nõrgkivipesakesi. Jaotatakse vastav-alt leetumise astmele: S O O S T U -NUD LEEDEMULLAD Liigniisked liivmullad, kus liigniiskus ja sellega seo-tud soostumine on tingitud kõrgest põhjaveest. Ki-hisemine mullaprofii-lis puudub ja pH on kogu mullaprofiili ulatuses alla 5,0. A-horisont puudub või on väga õhuke (alla 5 cm) või huumusvaese (alla 1,5%) ebaselgelt välja kujunenud horisondi puhul kuni 10 cm tüse. Metsakõdu tüsedus valdavalt üle 4 cm ja see on kahe- kuni kolmekihiline. Tüüpilised metsamullad
Gleistunud harili-kud leedemullad - Lg
LANDSCAPE MENU FLOW
SQUARES
NAISSAARE LIVING
NAISSAARE PUBLIC SPACE
MENU: INGREDIENTS
g e o l o g y
nature reserv
s o i l s
h e r i t a g e
landscape design 2012 juhendajad Katrin Koov, Günter Schalk
f i e l d s
historical f ields
p a r k i n gw a t e r f i e l d s r o o f s t r e e t sl i n e a r p a r kc i t y s q u a r e sa t r i u m
4-8m/s
8-12m/s
>12m/s
<4m/s
CONCEPTMaastiku geomeetriline lahendus on hoonestruk-tuurist lähtuv ja jätkab sealt tuttavat esteetikat ja lineaarsust. Taimestik on oma loomult minimal-istlik ja tugineb saarel olemasolevale faunale.
SOCIETY MODEL_LIVING
homes are rented, a person is free to repeatedly relocate throughout their lives on the island and elsewhere / person
is free to choose the location of their home and repeatedly relocate it on the island or in the broader plan
the individual space narrows down, the personal space is above all inside oneself
habitation is increasingly free and adapts according to the needs of the user
different living models, large variability (privacy-sociability axes) variety of cityscapes for different social groups
the need for interaction leads to the usage of public spaces, people are social creatures!
the buildings and spaces are adaptable and in constant change, the borders of the building, the beginning and endings of space are blurring
the building is a vascular system-infrastructure + shell, which is ßexible-
grows and declines according to ones needs
PUBLIC SPACE
organical parts of the grid are networks of merchandise, entertainment, service, turism, sports, information etc.
intertwines with (wild) nature
systematic instead of a centralized
a person makes wise consumer choices... is strong in ones decisions
multifunctionality avoiding overwhelm from noise of information
URBAN STRUCTURE_the ever changing and ßexible structure is placed within the intact existing wild nature
INNER STREETS_as the deÞning element of the public space act as the connectors and creators the structure
ROOF/STREET_the roofs of the structure are walkable and can be treated as a landscape
SQUARES_some of the gaps in the structure are open squares
ATRIUM_more smaller covered squares planned in between streets (and yards) vertical connections
PARKING_placed in otherwise unusable parts of the megastructure (under, inside etc)_the role and way of transportation is
different
WILDERNESS_wilderness surrounds the living environment. The wild and artiÞcial environment deÞne each other.
WAITING LANDS_the land is cultivated according to the planning and turned into parks etc until it is replaced by the structure
ART_site speciÞc art enriches and gives meanings to everyday life_art as a mean
YARDS_?? semiprivate spaces??
wilderness
waterÞeld
city square park
historical Þeld
atrium
field
SQUARE is...
STREET = flow-connections-(connective tissue)
VS
SQUARE = gap-pause-node-place
PUBLIC SPACE = INNER STREET + ROOF STREET + SQUARE + ATRIUM + PARKING + WILDERNESS + PARK
PRIVATE SPACE = HOME + YARDS???
SEMIPRIVATE??
PRIVATE-PUBLIC
URBAN STRUCTURE_THE EVER CHANGING AND FEXIBLE STRUCTURE IS PLACED WITHIN THE INTACT EXISTING WILD NATURE INNER STREETS_AS THE DEFNING ELEMENT OF THE PUBLIC SPACE ACT AS THE CONNECTORS AND CREATORS THE STRUCTURE ROOF/STREET_THE ROOFS OF THE STRUCTURE ARE WALKABLE AND CAN BE TREATED AS A LANDSCAPE SQUARES_SOME OF THE GAPS IN THE STRUCTURE ARE OPEN SQUARESATRIUM_MORE SMALLER COVERED SQUARES PLANNED IN BETWEEN STREETS (AND YARDS) VERTICAL CONNECTIONS PARKING_PLACED IN OTHERWISE UNUSABLE PARTS OF THE MEGASTRUCTURE (UNDER, INSIDE ETC)_THE ROLE AND WAY OF TRANSPORTATION IS DIFFE-RENT WILDERNESS_WILDERNESS SURROUNDS THE LIVING ENVIRONMENT. THE WILD AND ARTIFCIAL ENVIRONMENT DEFIVNE EACH OTHER. WAITING LANDS_THE LAND IS CULTIVATED ACCORDING TO THE PLANNING AND TURNED INTO PARKS ETC UNTIL IT IS REPLACED BY THE STRUCTURE
MENU: INGREDIENTS
SITUATION Naissaare pindalast on metsaga kaetud ca 85%, valitsevaks metsatüübiks on hõreda alustaimestikuga palumännikud. Tüüpilisteks liikideks on pohl, mustikas,
kanarbik jt. Kohati katab maapinda lausaline samblavaip.
Hal jastus on jaotatud os-adeks . Hoonekoe vahel paiknevad tühimikud on l i ig i tatud erinevat tüüpi vä l jadeks- l innaväl jak , veeväl i , ta imeväl i (mus-t ikad-pohlad), loodus, a ja lool ine vä l i ja kaetud aatr iumid. Koe ääreal-adel on lünkades metsik Naissaare loodus või ran-namaast ik . Te ine o lu l ine maast ik on ootealad ehk l ineaarpargid, mis mar-keerivad tu levast hoon-estruktuuri n ing tä i tuvad aegamööda hoonemah-tudega. L ineaarpark saab struktuuriga üheks, mi l le osadeks on katuse täna-vad, s isetänavad, hoone a lused parkimisalad ja maapealsed l i ikumis-teed. O lu l ine on et hoone ja loodav maast ikukujun-dus suudavad o lemasole-vaga sujuval t l i ikuda ja o l la se l lega harmoonias .
Puud-põõsad on mänd ja roomav kadakas n ing rannaaladel t tut tav k ibu-vi tsapõõsas . Metsast on s isse toodud kanarbikku
ja must ikaid- pohl i . Muru asemel sobib ka var ju l ise-matesse paikadesse sam-blakate . Ka materia l iva-l ik on l ihtne ja loodusl ik , kus peale grani i ts i l luse (v i ide naissaarel lev inud g r a n i i t r ä n d r a h n u d e l e ) ja betoonpindade on ka laudisega kaetud te id ja l i ivapindu. Väikevormid lähtuvad hoone voldi tud vormist n ing nurgel isest laadist , materia l iks on valge teras . Tehismaast ik ja loodus moodustavad harmooni l ise ja te ine-te ist tä iendava terviku .
Uus tekkiv struktuur katab Naissaare a last 30%. Tek-k iva hoonestus l ineaarsus on samas ühendatud võr-gust ikuna p i ir i t lemas sel-get ü leminekut hal jastuse ja kul tuurmaast iku vahel . Rõhutatud erinevusega ja läbipaistvusega on tag-atud p idev hal jastuse “ko-halo lek i lma seda otsesel t ruumistruktuuri l isamata .
G E O L O O G I A
Lontova kihistu - Ca1ln Alam-Kambriumi Lon-tova kihistu rohekashall , v ioletne või kirju savi aleuroli idi ja l i ivakivi v a h e k i h t i d e g a ; j u s t a m a t a .
Kroodi kihtkond - V2kr Ediacara ladestu (Vendi kompleksi) Kroodi kihtkon-na peene- ja keskmiseter-aline l i ivakivi ja aleuroli i t
Huumushorisont puudub või on alla 2 cm tüsedune. Muldade liigitamisel on aluseks leetumisas-tme erinevus, mis väljendub eluviaalse E-horisondi tüseduse ja s i s s e u h t e h o r i s o n d i (B) väljakujunemise iseloomu kaudu.
Leede-gleimuld - LG laliselt (keskmiselt) li igni-iske liivmuld. Mitmekihil-ise metsakõdu tüsedus 5-12 cm. A-horisont puudub. Metsakõdule järgneb vahet-ult leethorisont, mis läheb üle hästi väljakujune-nud kohvipruuniks ning osaliselt tsementeeru-nud Bhfhorisondiks. Mõnikord võib leethori-sont ka puududa. SIIRDESOOMULLAD - S Madalsoomuldadest toi-tainetevaesemad (mes-otroofsed) ja põhjaveeline toitumine asendu-mas atmosfäärse toi-tumisega. Madalsoole iseloomulike taimede kõrvale ilmuvad puh-mastaimed, tupp-villpea ja turbasamblad. Tur-balasundi pealmine 20-40 cm tüsedune tur-bakiht on enamasti halv-asti lagunenud ja koosneb turbasammalde ja puhmas-taimede jäänustest.
Kunila mägi Liivaluide, mille kõr-guseks merepinnalt on mõõdetud 27 – 29,9meetrit.
Saare sood onEesti põhjapoolseimad, mille areng on kest-nud ligi 5000 aastat.Valitsevad on siirdes-ood, kus turbakihi paksus on ligi 2 m.
OLEMASOLEV FLORA
Luitemännik Kitsas luitevöönd, kus kasvavad roh-ke samblikurindega n õ m m e m ä n n i k u d .Sammaldest on valitsevaks liivhärmik, samblikestporo- ja põdrasamblikud.
Kunila mänd – Nais-saare vanim puu, ligi 300-aastane mänd.
K u n i l amäel kasvab madal nõmmemännik.
OLEMASOLEV FAUNA
Naissaarel on regis-treeritud 464 seenel-iiki, 273 samblikuliiki, 149samblaliiki ja 516 soon-taimeliiki. Kahepaik-setest ja roomajatestelavad saarel rohu-konn, rästik ja nastik. Linde on Naissaarel jaselle lähedases ran-nikumeres kohatud 162 liigist, kellest tõenäolisedpesitsejad on 97 lii-ki. Imetajatest ela-vad saarel nahkhiired,siil, mets-karihiir, orav, rändrott, koduhiir, ta-va-leethiir, rebane,halljänes, metsnugis ja metskits. Vahel on saarele mõneks ajakspüsima jäänud põder.
M U L L A D
SOOSTUNUD LEE-TUNUD MULLAD Liigniisked mullad, mis on kujunenud mitmesu-guse päritoluga liivadel. Kihisemine mullaprofii-lis puudub. Liigniiskus on valdavalt tingitud kõrgest põhjaveest, millele võib lisanduda tihene-nud Bhf-horisondile seiskuv ajutine ülavesi. Ülemiste horisontide pH on alla 5,0 ja ka sügava-mal ei tõuse üle 5,5. A- või Athorisont alati olemas, mida metsade all katab veel 2-8 cm tüsedune met-sakõdu O horisont.
GLEISTUNUD LEETU-NUD MULLAD - Lkg Nõrgalt (ajutiselt) li igni-isked liiv- ja harva savili-ivmullad. Leetprofiil on alati välja kujunenud, ainult nõr-galt leetunud muldadel (er-iti haritaval maal) võib see puududa. Sisseuhtehori-sondi moodustab sage-li tumepruun nõr-gliiv, mis sisaldab tugevasti tihene-nid nõrgkivipesakesi. Jaotatakse vastav-alt leetumise astmele: S O O S T U -NUD LEEDEMULLAD Liigniisked liivmullad, kus liigniiskus ja sellega seo-tud soostumine on tingitud kõrgest põhjaveest. Ki-hisemine mullaprofii-lis puudub ja pH on kogu mullaprofiili ulatuses alla 5,0. A-horisont puudub või on väga õhuke (alla 5 cm) või huumusvaese (alla 1,5%) ebaselgelt välja kujunenud horisondi puhul kuni 10 cm tüse. Metsakõdu tüsedus valdavalt üle 4 cm ja see on kahe- kuni kolmekihiline. Tüüpilised metsamullad
Gleistunud harili-kud leedemullad - Lg
LANDSCAPE MENU FLOW
SQUARES
NAISSAARE LIVING
NAISSAARE PUBLIC SPACE
MENU: INGREDIENTS
g e o l o g y
nature reserv
s o i l s
h e r i t a g e
landscape design 2012 juhendajad Katrin Koov, Günter Schalk
f i e l d s
historical f ields
p a r k i n gw a t e r f i e l d s r o o f s t r e e t sl i n e a r p a r kc i t y s q u a r e sa t r i u m
4-8m/s
8-12m/s
>12m/s
<4m/s
CONCEPTMaastiku geomeetriline lahendus on hoonestruk-tuurist lähtuv ja jätkab sealt tuttavat esteetikat ja lineaarsust. Taimestik on oma loomult minimal-istlik ja tugineb saarel olemasolevale faunale.
SOCIETY MODEL_LIVING
homes are rented, a person is free to repeatedly relocate throughout their lives on the island and elsewhere / person
is free to choose the location of their home and repeatedly relocate it on the island or in the broader plan
the individual space narrows down, the personal space is above all inside oneself
habitation is increasingly free and adapts according to the needs of the user
different living models, large variability (privacy-sociability axes) variety of cityscapes
for different social groups
the need for interaction leads to the usage of public spaces, people are social creatures!
the buildings and spaces are adaptable and in constant change, the borders of the building,
the beginning and endings of space are blurring
the building is a vascular system-infrastructure + shell, which is ßexible-
grows and declines according to ones needs
PUBLIC SPACE
organical parts of the grid are networks of merchandise, entertainment, service, turism,
sports, information etc.
intertwines with (wild) nature
systematic instead of a centralized
a person makes wise consumer choices... is strong in ones decisions
multifunctionality avoiding overwhelm from noise of information
URBAN STRUCTURE_the ever changing and ßexible structure is placed within the intact existing wild nature
INNER STREETS_as the deÞning element of the public space act as the connectors and creators the structure
ROOF/STREET_the roofs of the structure are walkable and can be treated as a landscape
SQUARES_some of the gaps in the structure are open squares
ATRIUM_more smaller covered squares planned in between streets (and yards) vertical connections
PARKING_placed in otherwise unusable parts of the megastructure (under, inside etc)_the role and way of transportation is
different
WILDERNESS_wilderness surrounds the living environment. The wild and artiÞcial environment deÞne each other.
WAITING LANDS_the land is cultivated according to the planning and turned into parks etc until it is replaced by the structure
ART_site speciÞc art enriches and gives meanings to everyday life_art as a mean
YARDS_?? semiprivate spaces??
wilderness
waterÞeld
city square park
historical Þeld
atrium
field
SQUARE is...
STREET = flow-connections-(connective tissue)
VS
SQUARE = gap-pause-node-place
PUBLIC SPACE = INNER STREET + ROOF STREET + SQUARE + ATRIUM + PARKING + WILDERNESS + PARK
PRIVATE SPACE = HOME + YARDS???
SEMIPRIVATE??
PRIVATE-PUBLIC
SITUATION Naissaare pindalast on metsaga kaetud ca 85%, valitsevaks metsatüübiks on hõreda alustaimestikuga palumännikud. Tüüpilisteks liikideks on pohl, mustikas,
kanarbik jt. Kohati katab maapinda lausaline samblavaip.
Hal jastus on jaotatud os-adeks . Hoonekoe vahel paiknevad tühimikud on l i ig i tatud erinevat tüüpi vä l jadeks- l innaväl jak , veeväl i , ta imeväl i (mus-t ikad-pohlad), loodus, a ja lool ine vä l i ja kaetud aatr iumid. Koe ääreal-adel on lünkades metsik Naissaare loodus või ran-namaast ik . Te ine o lu l ine maast ik on ootealad ehk l ineaarpargid, mis mar-keerivad tu levast hoon-estruktuuri n ing tä i tuvad aegamööda hoonemah-tudega. L ineaarpark saab struktuuriga üheks, mi l le osadeks on katuse täna-vad, s isetänavad, hoone a lused parkimisalad ja maapealsed l i ikumis-teed. O lu l ine on et hoone ja loodav maast ikukujun-dus suudavad o lemasole-vaga sujuval t l i ikuda ja o l la se l lega harmoonias .
Puud-põõsad on mänd ja roomav kadakas n ing rannaaladel t tut tav k ibu-vi tsapõõsas . Metsast on s isse toodud kanarbikku
ja must ikaid- pohl i . Muru asemel sobib ka var ju l ise-matesse paikadesse sam-blakate . Ka materia l iva-l ik on l ihtne ja loodusl ik , kus peale grani i ts i l luse (v i ide naissaarel lev inud g r a n i i t r ä n d r a h n u d e l e ) ja betoonpindade on ka laudisega kaetud te id ja l i ivapindu. Väikevormid lähtuvad hoone voldi tud vormist n ing nurgel isest laadist , materia l iks on valge teras . Tehismaast ik ja loodus moodustavad harmooni l ise ja te ine-te ist tä iendava terviku .
Uus tekkiv struktuur katab Naissaare a last 30%. Tek-k iva hoonestus l ineaarsus on samas ühendatud võr-gust ikuna p i ir i t lemas sel-get ü leminekut hal jastuse ja kul tuurmaast iku vahel . Rõhutatud erinevusega ja läbipaistvusega on tag-atud p idev hal jastuse “ko-halo lek i lma seda otsesel t ruumistruktuuri l isamata .
G E O L O O G I A
Lontova kihistu - Ca1ln Alam-Kambriumi Lon-tova kihistu rohekashall , v ioletne või kirju savi aleuroli idi ja l i ivakivi v a h e k i h t i d e g a ; j u s t a m a t a .
Kroodi kihtkond - V2kr Ediacara ladestu (Vendi kompleksi) Kroodi kihtkon-na peene- ja keskmiseter-aline l i ivakivi ja aleuroli i t
Huumushorisont puudub või on alla 2 cm tüsedune. Muldade liigitamisel on aluseks leetumisas-tme erinevus, mis väljendub eluviaalse E-horisondi tüseduse ja s i s s e u h t e h o r i s o n d i (B) väljakujunemise iseloomu kaudu.
Leede-gleimuld - LG laliselt (keskmiselt) li igni-iske liivmuld. Mitmekihil-ise metsakõdu tüsedus 5-12 cm. A-horisont puudub. Metsakõdule järgneb vahet-ult leethorisont, mis läheb üle hästi väljakujune-nud kohvipruuniks ning osaliselt tsementeeru-nud Bhfhorisondiks. Mõnikord võib leethori-sont ka puududa. SIIRDESOOMULLAD - S Madalsoomuldadest toi-tainetevaesemad (mes-otroofsed) ja põhjaveeline toitumine asendu-mas atmosfäärse toi-tumisega. Madalsoole iseloomulike taimede kõrvale ilmuvad puh-mastaimed, tupp-villpea ja turbasamblad. Tur-balasundi pealmine 20-40 cm tüsedune tur-bakiht on enamasti halv-asti lagunenud ja koosneb turbasammalde ja puhmas-taimede jäänustest.
Kunila mägi Liivaluide, mille kõr-guseks merepinnalt on mõõdetud 27 – 29,9meetrit.
Saare sood onEesti põhjapoolseimad, mille areng on kest-nud ligi 5000 aastat.Valitsevad on siirdes-ood, kus turbakihi paksus on ligi 2 m.
OLEMASOLEV FLORA
Luitemännik Kitsas luitevöönd, kus kasvavad roh-ke samblikurindega n õ m m e m ä n n i k u d .Sammaldest on valitsevaks liivhärmik, samblikestporo- ja põdrasamblikud.
Kunila mänd – Nais-saare vanim puu, ligi 300-aastane mänd.
K u n i l amäel kasvab madal nõmmemännik.
OLEMASOLEV FAUNA
Naissaarel on regis-treeritud 464 seenel-iiki, 273 samblikuliiki, 149samblaliiki ja 516 soon-taimeliiki. Kahepaik-setest ja roomajatestelavad saarel rohu-konn, rästik ja nastik. Linde on Naissaarel jaselle lähedases ran-nikumeres kohatud 162 liigist, kellest tõenäolisedpesitsejad on 97 lii-ki. Imetajatest ela-vad saarel nahkhiired,siil, mets-karihiir, orav, rändrott, koduhiir, ta-va-leethiir, rebane,halljänes, metsnugis ja metskits. Vahel on saarele mõneks ajakspüsima jäänud põder.
M U L L A D
SOOSTUNUD LEE-TUNUD MULLAD Liigniisked mullad, mis on kujunenud mitmesu-guse päritoluga liivadel. Kihisemine mullaprofii-lis puudub. Liigniiskus on valdavalt tingitud kõrgest põhjaveest, millele võib lisanduda tihene-nud Bhf-horisondile seiskuv ajutine ülavesi. Ülemiste horisontide pH on alla 5,0 ja ka sügava-mal ei tõuse üle 5,5. A- või Athorisont alati olemas, mida metsade all katab veel 2-8 cm tüsedune met-sakõdu O horisont.
GLEISTUNUD LEETU-NUD MULLAD - Lkg Nõrgalt (ajutiselt) li igni-isked liiv- ja harva savili-ivmullad. Leetprofiil on alati välja kujunenud, ainult nõr-galt leetunud muldadel (er-iti haritaval maal) võib see puududa. Sisseuhtehori-sondi moodustab sage-li tumepruun nõr-gliiv, mis sisaldab tugevasti tihene-nid nõrgkivipesakesi. Jaotatakse vastav-alt leetumise astmele: S O O S T U -NUD LEEDEMULLAD Liigniisked liivmullad, kus liigniiskus ja sellega seo-tud soostumine on tingitud kõrgest põhjaveest. Ki-hisemine mullaprofii-lis puudub ja pH on kogu mullaprofiili ulatuses alla 5,0. A-horisont puudub või on väga õhuke (alla 5 cm) või huumusvaese (alla 1,5%) ebaselgelt välja kujunenud horisondi puhul kuni 10 cm tüse. Metsakõdu tüsedus valdavalt üle 4 cm ja see on kahe- kuni kolmekihiline. Tüüpilised metsamullad
Gleistunud harili-kud leedemullad - Lg
LANDSCAPE MENU FLOW
SQUARES
NAISSAARE LIVING
NAISSAARE PUBLIC SPACE
MENU: INGREDIENTS
g e o l o g y
nature reserv
s o i l s
h e r i t a g e
landscape design 2012 juhendajad Katrin Koov, Günter Schalk
f i e l d s
historical f ields
p a r k i n gw a t e r f i e l d s r o o f s t r e e t sl i n e a r p a r kc i t y s q u a r e sa t r i u m
4-8m/s
8-12m/s
>12m/s
<4m/s
CONCEPTMaastiku geomeetriline lahendus on hoonestruk-tuurist lähtuv ja jätkab sealt tuttavat esteetikat ja lineaarsust. Taimestik on oma loomult minimal-istlik ja tugineb saarel olemasolevale faunale.
SOCIETY MODEL_LIVING
homes are rented, a person is free to repeatedly relocate throughout their lives on the island and elsewhere / person
is free to choose the location of their home and repeatedly relocate it on the island or in the broader plan
the individual space narrows down, the personal space is above all inside oneself
habitation is increasingly free and adapts according to the needs of the user
different living models, large variability (privacy-sociability axes) variety of cityscapes for different social groups
the need for interaction leads to the usage of public spaces, people are social creatures!
the buildings and spaces are adaptable and in constant change, the borders of the building, the beginning and endings of space are blurring
the building is a vascular system-infrastructure + shell, which is ßexible-
grows and declines according to ones needs
PUBLIC SPACE
organical parts of the grid are networks of merchandise, entertainment, service, turism, sports, information etc.
intertwines with (wild) nature
systematic instead of a centralized
a person makes wise consumer choices... is strong in ones decisions
multifunctionality avoiding overwhelm from noise of information
URBAN STRUCTURE_the ever changing and ßexible structure is placed within the intact existing wild nature
INNER STREETS_as the deÞning element of the public space act as the connectors and creators the structure
ROOF/STREET_the roofs of the structure are walkable and can be treated as a landscape
SQUARES_some of the gaps in the structure are open squares
ATRIUM_more smaller covered squares planned in between streets (and yards) vertical connections
PARKING_placed in otherwise unusable parts of the megastructure (under, inside etc)_the role and way of transportation is
different
WILDERNESS_wilderness surrounds the living environment. The wild and artiÞcial environment deÞne each other.
WAITING LANDS_the land is cultivated according to the planning and turned into parks etc until it is replaced by the structure
ART_site speciÞc art enriches and gives meanings to everyday life_art as a mean
YARDS_?? semiprivate spaces??
wilderness
waterÞeld
city square park
historical Þeld
atrium
field
SQUARE is...
STREET = flow-connections-(connective tissue)
VS
SQUARE = gap-pause-node-place
PUBLIC SPACE = INNER STREET + ROOF STREET + SQUARE + ATRIUM + PARKING + WILDERNESS + PARK
PRIVATE SPACE = HOME + YARDS???
SEMIPRIVATE??
PRIVATE-PUBLIC
PUBLIC SPACE = INNER STREET + ROOF STREET + SQUARE + ATRIUM + PARKING + WILDERNESS
LANDSCAPE WITH OVE OOT SPRING SEMESTER 2012
29
SITUATION Naissaare pindalast on metsaga kaetud ca 85%, valitsevaks metsatüübiks on hõreda alustaimestikuga palumännikud. Tüüpilisteks liikideks on pohl, mustikas,
kanarbik jt. Kohati katab maapinda lausaline samblavaip.
Hal jastus on jaotatud os-adeks . Hoonekoe vahel paiknevad tühimikud on l i ig i tatud erinevat tüüpi vä l jadeks- l innaväl jak , veeväl i , ta imeväl i (mus-t ikad-pohlad), loodus, a ja lool ine vä l i ja kaetud aatr iumid. Koe ääreal-adel on lünkades metsik Naissaare loodus või ran-namaast ik . Te ine o lu l ine maast ik on ootealad ehk l ineaarpargid, mis mar-keerivad tu levast hoon-estruktuuri n ing tä i tuvad aegamööda hoonemah-tudega. L ineaarpark saab struktuuriga üheks, mi l le osadeks on katuse täna-vad, s isetänavad, hoone a lused parkimisalad ja maapealsed l i ikumis-teed. O lu l ine on et hoone ja loodav maast ikukujun-dus suudavad o lemasole-vaga sujuval t l i ikuda ja o l la se l lega harmoonias .
Puud-põõsad on mänd ja roomav kadakas n ing rannaaladel t tut tav k ibu-vi tsapõõsas . Metsast on s isse toodud kanarbikku
ja must ikaid- pohl i . Muru asemel sobib ka var ju l ise-matesse paikadesse sam-blakate . Ka materia l iva-l ik on l ihtne ja loodusl ik , kus peale grani i ts i l luse (v i ide naissaarel lev inud g r a n i i t r ä n d r a h n u d e l e ) ja betoonpindade on ka laudisega kaetud te id ja l i ivapindu. Väikevormid lähtuvad hoone voldi tud vormist n ing nurgel isest laadist , materia l iks on valge teras . Tehismaast ik ja loodus moodustavad harmooni l ise ja te ine-te ist tä iendava terviku .
Uus tekkiv struktuur katab Naissaare a last 30%. Tek-k iva hoonestus l ineaarsus on samas ühendatud võr-gust ikuna p i ir i t lemas sel-get ü leminekut hal jastuse ja kul tuurmaast iku vahel . Rõhutatud erinevusega ja läbipaistvusega on tag-atud p idev hal jastuse “ko-halo lek i lma seda otsesel t ruumistruktuuri l isamata .
G E O L O O G I A
Lontova kihistu - Ca1ln Alam-Kambriumi Lon-tova kihistu rohekashall , v ioletne või kirju savi aleuroli idi ja l i ivakivi v a h e k i h t i d e g a ; j u s t a m a t a .
Kroodi kihtkond - V2kr Ediacara ladestu (Vendi kompleksi) Kroodi kihtkon-na peene- ja keskmiseter-aline l i ivakivi ja aleuroli i t
Huumushorisont puudub või on alla 2 cm tüsedune. Muldade liigitamisel on aluseks leetumisas-tme erinevus, mis väljendub eluviaalse E-horisondi tüseduse ja s i s s e u h t e h o r i s o n d i (B) väljakujunemise iseloomu kaudu.
Leede-gleimuld - LG laliselt (keskmiselt) li igni-iske liivmuld. Mitmekihil-ise metsakõdu tüsedus 5-12 cm. A-horisont puudub. Metsakõdule järgneb vahet-ult leethorisont, mis läheb üle hästi väljakujune-nud kohvipruuniks ning osaliselt tsementeeru-nud Bhfhorisondiks. Mõnikord võib leethori-sont ka puududa. SIIRDESOOMULLAD - S Madalsoomuldadest toi-tainetevaesemad (mes-otroofsed) ja põhjaveeline toitumine asendu-mas atmosfäärse toi-tumisega. Madalsoole iseloomulike taimede kõrvale ilmuvad puh-mastaimed, tupp-villpea ja turbasamblad. Tur-balasundi pealmine 20-40 cm tüsedune tur-bakiht on enamasti halv-asti lagunenud ja koosneb turbasammalde ja puhmas-taimede jäänustest.
Kunila mägi Liivaluide, mille kõr-guseks merepinnalt on mõõdetud 27 – 29,9meetrit.
Saare sood onEesti põhjapoolseimad, mille areng on kest-nud ligi 5000 aastat.Valitsevad on siirdes-ood, kus turbakihi paksus on ligi 2 m.
OLEMASOLEV FLORA
Luitemännik Kitsas luitevöönd, kus kasvavad roh-ke samblikurindega n õ m m e m ä n n i k u d .Sammaldest on valitsevaks liivhärmik, samblikestporo- ja põdrasamblikud.
Kunila mänd – Nais-saare vanim puu, ligi 300-aastane mänd.
K u n i l amäel kasvab madal nõmmemännik.
OLEMASOLEV FAUNA
Naissaarel on regis-treeritud 464 seenel-iiki, 273 samblikuliiki, 149samblaliiki ja 516 soon-taimeliiki. Kahepaik-setest ja roomajatestelavad saarel rohu-konn, rästik ja nastik. Linde on Naissaarel jaselle lähedases ran-nikumeres kohatud 162 liigist, kellest tõenäolisedpesitsejad on 97 lii-ki. Imetajatest ela-vad saarel nahkhiired,siil, mets-karihiir, orav, rändrott, koduhiir, ta-va-leethiir, rebane,halljänes, metsnugis ja metskits. Vahel on saarele mõneks ajakspüsima jäänud põder.
M U L L A D
SOOSTUNUD LEE-TUNUD MULLAD Liigniisked mullad, mis on kujunenud mitmesu-guse päritoluga liivadel. Kihisemine mullaprofii-lis puudub. Liigniiskus on valdavalt tingitud kõrgest põhjaveest, millele võib lisanduda tihene-nud Bhf-horisondile seiskuv ajutine ülavesi. Ülemiste horisontide pH on alla 5,0 ja ka sügava-mal ei tõuse üle 5,5. A- või Athorisont alati olemas, mida metsade all katab veel 2-8 cm tüsedune met-sakõdu O horisont.
GLEISTUNUD LEETU-NUD MULLAD - Lkg Nõrgalt (ajutiselt) li igni-isked liiv- ja harva savili-ivmullad. Leetprofiil on alati välja kujunenud, ainult nõr-galt leetunud muldadel (er-iti haritaval maal) võib see puududa. Sisseuhtehori-sondi moodustab sage-li tumepruun nõr-gliiv, mis sisaldab tugevasti tihene-nid nõrgkivipesakesi. Jaotatakse vastav-alt leetumise astmele: S O O S T U -NUD LEEDEMULLAD Liigniisked liivmullad, kus liigniiskus ja sellega seo-tud soostumine on tingitud kõrgest põhjaveest. Ki-hisemine mullaprofii-lis puudub ja pH on kogu mullaprofiili ulatuses alla 5,0. A-horisont puudub või on väga õhuke (alla 5 cm) või huumusvaese (alla 1,5%) ebaselgelt välja kujunenud horisondi puhul kuni 10 cm tüse. Metsakõdu tüsedus valdavalt üle 4 cm ja see on kahe- kuni kolmekihiline. Tüüpilised metsamullad
Gleistunud harili-kud leedemullad - Lg
LANDSCAPE MENU FLOW
SQUARES
NAISSAARE LIVING
NAISSAARE PUBLIC SPACE
MENU: INGREDIENTS
g e o l o g y
nature reserv
s o i l s
h e r i t a g e
landscape design 2012 juhendajad Katrin Koov, Günter Schalk
f i e l d s
historical f ields
p a r k i n gw a t e r f i e l d s r o o f s t r e e t sl i n e a r p a r kc i t y s q u a r e sa t r i u m
4-8m/s
8-12m/s
>12m/s
<4m/s
CONCEPTMaastiku geomeetriline lahendus on hoonestruk-tuurist lähtuv ja jätkab sealt tuttavat esteetikat ja lineaarsust. Taimestik on oma loomult minimal-istlik ja tugineb saarel olemasolevale faunale.
SOCIETY MODEL_LIVING
homes are rented, a person is free to repeatedly relocate throughout their lives on the island and elsewhere / person
is free to choose the location of their home and repeatedly relocate it on the island or in the broader plan
the individual space narrows down, the personal space is above all inside oneself
habitation is increasingly free and adapts according to the needs of the user
different living models, large variability (privacy-sociability axes) variety of cityscapes for different social groups
the need for interaction leads to the usage of public spaces, people are social creatures!
the buildings and spaces are adaptable and in constant change, the borders of the building, the beginning and endings of space are blurring
the building is a vascular system-infrastructure + shell, which is ßexible-
grows and declines according to ones needs
PUBLIC SPACE
organical parts of the grid are networks of merchandise, entertainment, service, turism, sports, information etc.
intertwines with (wild) nature
systematic instead of a centralized
a person makes wise consumer choices... is strong in ones decisions
multifunctionality avoiding overwhelm from noise of information
URBAN STRUCTURE_the ever changing and ßexible structure is placed within the intact existing wild nature
INNER STREETS_as the deÞning element of the public space act as the connectors and creators the structure
ROOF/STREET_the roofs of the structure are walkable and can be treated as a landscape
SQUARES_some of the gaps in the structure are open squares
ATRIUM_more smaller covered squares planned in between streets (and yards) vertical connections
PARKING_placed in otherwise unusable parts of the megastructure (under, inside etc)_the role and way of transportation is
different
WILDERNESS_wilderness surrounds the living environment. The wild and artiÞcial environment deÞne each other.
WAITING LANDS_the land is cultivated according to the planning and turned into parks etc until it is replaced by the structure
ART_site speciÞc art enriches and gives meanings to everyday life_art as a mean
YARDS_?? semiprivate spaces??
wilderness
waterÞeld
city square park
historical Þeld
atrium
field
SQUARE is...
STREET = flow-connections-(connective tissue)
VS
SQUARE = gap-pause-node-place
PUBLIC SPACE = INNER STREET + ROOF STREET + SQUARE + ATRIUM + PARKING + WILDERNESS + PARK
PRIVATE SPACE = HOME + YARDS???
SEMIPRIVATE??
PRIVATE-PUBLIC
URBAN STRUCTURE_THE EVER CHANGING AND FEXIBLE STRUCTURE IS PLACED WITHIN THE INTACT EXISTING WILD NATURE INNER STREETS_AS THE DEFNING ELEMENT OF THE PUBLIC SPACE ACT AS THE CONNECTORS AND CREATORS THE STRUCTURE ROOF/STREET_THE ROOFS OF THE STRUCTURE ARE WALKABLE AND CAN BE TREATED AS A LANDSCAPE SQUARES_SOME OF THE GAPS IN THE STRUCTURE ARE OPEN SQUARESATRIUM_MORE SMALLER COVERED SQUARES PLANNED IN BETWEEN STREETS (AND YARDS) VERTICAL CONNECTIONS PARKING_PLACED IN OTHERWISE UNUSABLE PARTS OF THE MEGASTRUCTURE (UNDER, INSIDE ETC)_THE ROLE AND WAY OF TRANSPORTATION IS DIFFE-RENT WILDERNESS_WILDERNESS SURROUNDS THE LIVING ENVIRONMENT. THE WILD AND ARTIFCIAL ENVIRONMENT DEFIVNE EACH OTHER. WAITING LANDS_THE LAND IS CULTIVATED ACCORDING TO THE PLANNING AND TURNED INTO PARKS ETC UNTIL IT IS REPLACED BY THE STRUCTURE
30
BACHELOR STUDIES
136,9 m2
125,3 m2
72,4 m2
65,4 m2
105,5 m2
96,7 m2
74,4 m2
63,6 m2
67,5 m2
58,0 m2
49,6 m2
83,6 m2
55,6 m2
50,3 m2
62,3 m2
73,5 m2
74,7 m2
57,8 m2
107,4 m2
87,5 m2
66,2 m2
42,3 m2
90,3 m2
78,6 m2 74,5 m2
87,8 m2
68,4 m2
71,5 m2
63,4 m2
72,6 m2
80,3 m2
50,4 m2
60,5 m2
73,0 m2
79,3 m2
93,7 m2
62,2 m2
58,2 m2
68,7 m2
77,4 m2
50,8 m2
8,6 m2
56,4 m2
26,5 m2
54,8 m2
12,0 m2
24,9 m2
53,1 m2
51,0 m2
13,8 m2
81,2 m2
3,0 m2
1,7 m2
1,4 m2
1,4 m2
3,1 m2
5,6 m2
3,2 m2
4,4 m2
4,2 m2
5,9 m2
2,9 m2
2,2 m2
WC
Elutuba
WC Maj.
Magamistuba
Magamistuba
Magamistuba
Vannituba
Vannituba Maj.
Puhkeruum
Vannituba
Vannituba
Vannituba
MagamistubaMagamistuba
Magamistuba
Esik-tambur
Korter 3
Korter 1
Terass-aed
±0.000
Mänguruum
Köök
Ühisala
Vannituba
Vannituba
Magamistuba
Magamistuba
Magamistuba
Magamistuba
Puhkeruum Puhkeruum
Söögituba
±0.000
±0.000
-0.500
-0.200...+0.200
-0.500...+0.800+0.500
+1.500
Korter 2
Maj.
Esik±0.000
+1.000
+0.500...+1.200
+1.200...+1.500+0.600...+1.000
-0.500...±0.200
±0.000
CLUSTER-FAMILY APARTEMENT:3 units: Apartement 1 - 59,4 m2 Apartement 2 - 72,4 m2 Apartement 3 - 81,2 m2
Common - 159 m2
Total 372 m2
CLUSTER APARTEMENT: A LARGE HOUSING UNIT FOR MULTIPLE FAMILIES, WHERE DOMESTIC ‘PUBLIC FUNC-TIONS’ ARE SHARED. EACH FAMILY HAS THEIR PRIVATE SPACES: BEDROOMS, SANITARY FACILITIES AND A SMALL RESTING AREA. INBETWEEN THE APARTMENTS ARE COM-MUNAL SPACES: LIVINGROOM, KITCHEN, PLAYSPACE, ATRIUM-GARDEN, DINGING AREA AND SAUNA. THERE ARE VIEWS OPENING FROM THE APARTEMENTS TO THE COM-MON GROUNDS. THE ‘PUBLIC SPACES’ ARE OPENED AND SEE-THROUGH ZONES FOR ONE TO BE ABLE TO KEEP AN EYE ON ALL THE AREA. HOME IS LIKE A MODEL OF A CITY, WHE-RE IT IS POSSIBLE TO COME TOGETHER TO SOCIALIZE. ONE CAN JOIN IN TAKING CARE AND LOOKING AFTER OF KIDS, DINING, SPENDING TIME. AN APARTEMENT LIKE THIS CAN WORK FOR DIFFERENG GENERATIONS, BROTHER- SISTERS, OR FRIENDS LIVING TOGETHER. HELPING EACH-OTHER AND INTENSE SOCIAL CONNECTIONS COMES FROM FROM THE DAYS PEOPLE STILL LIVED IN A FARM ENVIRONMENT. ALSO THERE IS A NOTABLE SAVING OF SPACE, BEING ABLE TO AF-FORD BIG OPENED LIVING SPACES.
HOUSING SPRING SEMESTER 2012
TODAYPERSONAL SPACE
PERSONAL SPACE PUBLIC SPACE
FUTURE
PERSONAL SPACE PUBLIC SPACE
31
CLUSTER-FAMILY APARTEMENT:3 units: Apartement 1 - 59,4 m2 Apartement 2 - 72,4 m2 Apartement 3 - 81,2 m2
Common - 159 m2
Total 372 m2
22,1 m2
9,2 m2
5,1 m2
LÕIGE 2
LÕIGE 2
Rõdu
+2.500
Pesuruum
Leil
136,9 m2
72,4 m2
65,4 m2
81,2 m2
3,0 m2
1,7 m2
1,4 m2
1,4 m2
3,1 m2
5,6 m2
3,2 m2
4,4 m2
4,2 m2
5,9 m2
2,9 m2
2,2 m2
WC
Elutuba
WC Maj.
Magamistuba
LÕIGE 1
Magamistuba
Vannituba
Vannituba Maj.
Puhkeruum
Vannituba
Vannituba
Vannituba
MagamistubaMagamistuba
Magamistuba
Esik-tambur
Korter 3
Korter 1
Terass-aed
±0.000
Mänguruum
Köök
Ühisala
Vannituba
Vannituba
Magamistuba
Magamistuba
Magamistuba
Magamistuba
Puhkeruum Puhkeruum
Söögituba
±0.000
±0.000
-0.500
-0.200...+0.200
-0.500...+0.800+0.500
+1.500
Korter 2
Maj.
Esik±0.000
+1.000
+0.500...+1.200
+1.200...+1.500+0.600...+1.000
-0.500...±0.200
±0.000
LÕIGE 2
LÕIGE 1
LÕIGE 2
2nd storey plan
1st storey plan
INHABITANTS:
Apartement 1 3-4 pers.Apartement 2 3-4 pers.Apartement 3 4-5 pers.
SUPERVISORS ALVER : KAASIK : RÜNKLA
32
BACHELOR STUDIES
Section 1
Module
CLUSTER APARTEMENT
HOUSING SPRING SEMESTER 2012
33
Section 2
34
BACHELOR STUDIES HOUSING SPRING SEMESTER 2012
35
BACHELOR STUDIES
36
FREELANCE
F
SAUNA HOUSE 2011
37
WHAT: THE SMALL BUILDING SITUATED IN A HISTORICAL KÄSMU VILLAGE INTERPERTS AN ARCHAIC HOUSE TYPE. A SMALL TERRACE FORMS UNDER A STRETCHED ROOF. THE MATERIALS DERIVE FROM LOCAL TRADITIONS AND TRIES TO RECREATE A WEATHERED FISHINGVILLAGE ATMOSPHERE. VVV
38
WORK/COMPETITION
WHAT: A competition for a new spatial solution for Tammsaare parkWHERE: A historical park in Tallinn city centreINPUT: A collective input into the design process and creating the 3d and visualizationsIDEA: The new design for Tammsaare park originates from the historical spaces of the park and creates a more versatile park space. The area was divided into zones by the old market building. An open air theatre is planned there by the competition work. There will be a recreation ground in the area where the statue of Tammsaare is situated- “Tammsaare park”. A nowadays unused park by the opera house a public city and park space with City Square and Theater park is placed. In the centre of the recreational area in Tammsaare Park is a shallow pond and a drumlin landscape opening to the southern side. The design creates a peaceful park space surrounding the central statue and directs the more active light traffic past it. A new context is created for the statue- flowing landscape with a ‘lake’, which can be perceived as a hint to the Tammsaares place of origin.The new ‘Grass theater’, with its vines, marks the position of the old market building. The outer naves of the new building are in year-round use with kiosks, cafeteria and bathroom facilities. The central nave functions as an estival open air theater. There is a possibility to create a connection between an adjacent park over the road. The square can be used for pubic events and an underg-round parking lot lies below it.
NEW SPATIAL SOLUTION FOR TAMMSAARE PARK “KÕRVEMAA” SPRING 2012 WITH JVR
39
WORK/COMPETITION
40
WORK/COMPETITION
WHAT: OFFICE + APARTEMENT HOUSE IN CENTRAL CITY.INPUT: FACADE DESIGN, 3D MODELLING AND VISUALISATION.
OFFICE + APARTEMENTS WITH JVRSUMMER 2012
41
WORK/COMPETITION
66
WHAT: OFFICE + APARTEMENT HOUSE IN CENTRAL CITY.INPUT: FACADE DESIGN, 3D MODELLING AND VISUALISATION.
W ITH JVR ADMIRALITEEDI HOUSINGSUMMER 2012
42
WORK IRAQ CONSULATE IN FINLAND WITH JVR FALL 2012
43
WORK W ITH JVR KOSE HOUSINGFALL 2012
THANK YOU!
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