just transition & response measures: ambition and ...jan 01, 2019  · measures: ambition and...

JustTransition&ResponseMeasures:ambitionandopportunity

throughcooperation

CristinaMartinezSeniorEnvironment&DecentWorkSpecialist

AnurgencyforactioninAsia-Pacific…

…forrisingtheambitiontoactnowtoachieveaJustTransition…

…andembracetheopportunitiesformoreandbetterjobs…

…leadingjobcreationinkeyeconomicsectors

GREEN JOBS?

…withgreen,decentjobs

Methodology ofGreenJobsAssessmentInstitutionsNetwork(GAIN)

AjusttransitionforallispossiblepartneringwithUNFCCC&PAGE

ILO Guidelines for a Just Transition ILO support for implementation of the Just Transition Guidelines

LEARNINGFROMOTHER‘MEASURES’INTHEPASTandITSIMPACTONECONOMIC

DIVERSIFICATION

EUROPE:Bierzo Valley(Leon,Spain)CIUDENproject115m.EUR

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Bierzo Valley(Leon,Spain)environmentrestorationservices&greenskillsshortage

LEARNINGFROMVULNERABLE‘BOSS’ECONOMICDIVERSIFICATION?

Estimated 111 million tonnesof plastics will be displaced by 2030 due to the China ban.

Talanoa WGJustTransition&DecentWork

WHEREAREWE?

ClimateActionPacificPartnership,Suva(Fiji)27July2018

1 year on - vision from CAPP July 2017

CAPPJuly2017 recommendationtoformaWGontheinterlinkages ofclimatechange,jobcreationanddecentwork,asanewthematicareatohelpaccelerateclimateaction.

4meetings– emergingissues:

• Education&Skills:engageyouth&workforce– supportthrougheducationsystems(Primary,Secondary,Tertiary).Skillspriorities.

• Regionalism:WG isanopportunitytocreatearegionalconsensustohaveaPIC’spolicyonaJustTransition.BuildthecapacitiesofregionalorganizationstosupporttheJustTransition.

• Policycoherence:partnershipswithPacificOrganizationstobringissuestoPIC’sleaders.

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8PointActionPlan– October2017

1. ThroughthePacificvoiceandtheFijiPresidency,COP23shouldrecognizeintotheUNFCCCprocessthepriorityofclimatechangeintersectingwiththeworldofwork.Thisincludesalleconomicsectors,alleconomicactivities,andallstakeholders(governments,employers,workers,civicsociety).

2. ThisWGshouldcontributetotheadaptationandmitigationcommitteesofUNFCCC–andactivelyparticipateinthereviewprocess.

3. Actionsshouldbedesignedintoworkplacestoincreaseclimateresilienceasitimpactssecurity,peaceandstability.Theimpactofclimatechangeeventscanleadtounemploymentandinternal/externalmigrationwhichaffectbusinessactivitiesandjobsecuritywhichcanleadtoconflict.

4. Financial mechanismsandinterventions(GEF,GCF,multi-funding)shallincludedecentlocalemploymentgenerationandskillsdevelopmentasakeytargetforalltheinvestmentsgeneratedtomitigateandadapttoclimatechangewhilereducingunemployment,particularlyforyouth,womenanddisadvantagegroups.

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8PointActionPlan(continue)

5. Vulnerablesectors(e.g.agriculture,tourism,buildingandconstruction,fishing,water,health,transport)thatoperateunder5metresoverthesealevelorintheriverbankswillneedadedicatedjusttransitionplanningtoassistwithbusinessrelocation,employmentmobilityanddisplacementinsomecases.Dedicatedfinancialresourcesshouldbeallocatedtodesignincentivestogetherwithlocalstakeholdersthatcanincludelocallyacceptablepractices(culturalaspects)forvulnerablecommunitiesandinformalworkersintotheprocess.

6. TheJusttransitionframeworkshallbeappliedtohighemittersandhighpollutingindustrysectorstoplanforemploymentmobilityaseconomicactivityinthesesectorsdecrease.

7. Dedicatedplanningshouldbedevisedtotakeadvantageoftheopportunitiesfordecentjobcreationandgreenentrepreneurship activitiesinalleconomicsectorsbutparticularlyintheenvironmentalgoodsandservicessectorwhichcanbothhelptomitigateandtoadapttoclimatechange.

8. TheWG,asinitiatedinthePacificshallbeinclusiveinthespiritoftalanoa andincludegovernments(Ministriesoflabour,environment,others,employers,workers,andotherstakeholderswithalsospecializedUNagenciessuchasILO. 17

Concludingremarks– CAPP27July2018

Fiji’sHigh-levelClimateChangeChampionCOP23,MinisterIniaSeruiratu

WeneedtodevelopstructurestoassureaprocessofJustTransitionwerejobsareassuredinspiteofdisasters.Wemustelevateour

ambitionsandactnow.

#Talanoa4Ambition

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changinglivesinAsiaPacific

martinezc@ilo.org@Cris_ILO