intro to seo - get a bigger slice of the pie

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SEO. It's famously vague. Different search engines have different website placement methods - you want to know 'em all. Learning those can help get your website on the top of the seach bar. Building strong SEO is a matter of setting the right objectives, finding relevant key words, and creating content that attracts traffic. Learn all the basics with Dale Bertrand, owner of Chimaera Labs. Learn more from the experts by visiting http://intelligent.ly Learn more from

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presents

Intro to SEO: Get a Bigger Slice of the Pie

DALE BERTRAND@dbertrand

Intro to Search Engine OptimizationGet a Bigger Piece of the Pie

January 13th 2013

Full service, results-driven, digital marketing agency (6 people – headquartered in Kendall Square)

Specializing in SEO, AdWords, content marketing and email marketing automation.

Agenda

• Why Search Marketing?• How Search Engines Work• Building Accessible Sites• Keyword Research• Link Building

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Algorithmic Ranking Factors

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Why Search Marketing?

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100 Billion SearchesEach Month!

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Organic vs. Paid Search

Organic vs. Paid Search

Click-Through Rates

Why such a substantial CTR drop off?• Refined search rather than scrolling• Searchers are satisfiers not optimizers• People assume the best results are first

Blended Search Results

News

Web result

Images

Map

More web results

More Blended Search Results

Video

Product listings

Local Results Carousel

#1 result may not get much traffic

Different ranking algorithm (partially

based Zagat restaurant reviews)

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This Presentation Focuses on:

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How Search Engines Work

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Crawling & Indexing

Without links, the engines might never

find this page

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Calculating Query-Independent Metrics

Via www.opensiteexplorer.org

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Many Domains vs. One Domain

VS.

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Domain Authority

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PageRank

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The Flow of PageRank

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PageRank is Split Evenly Between theLinks on a Page

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PageRank is an Iterative Algorithm

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Nofollowing or Removing Links CanAlter the Flow of PageRank

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Google Says they use PageRank to Crawl

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Algorithmic Ranking Factors

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Algorithmic Ranking Factors

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Building Accessible Sites

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Crawlability / Link Architecture

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Duplicate Content & Canonicalization

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Duplicate Content & Canonicalization

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Canonical URL Tag

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301 Redirects

302s

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Duplicate Titles & Meta Descriptions

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Search Friendly URLs

www.nationalgeographic.com/animals/african-elephants

Single domain

Shallow folder structurewith relevant words

Keywords in page name,separated by hyphen

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Search UN-Friendly URLs

Xyz3.nationalgeographic.com/a/?q=31z&mg=vv7z&sd=8

UnnecessarySubdomain Dynamic URLs don’t perform as well

as static and engines recommend against more than two parameters

No keywords in the URL string

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Fixing Broken Links & 404s

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Blocking Robots

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Blocking Robots

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XML Sitemaps

www.sitemaps.org/protocol.php

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Webmaster Tools (Google)

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Webmaster Tools (Bing)

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Important Tags & Signals

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Title Tags

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Meta Descriptions

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Tag Length Recommendations

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Anchor Text

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Page Copy

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Image Alt AttributesGood keyword usage

in the alt tag

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Not So Important

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Meta Keywords Tag

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H1, H2, H(x) Tags

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Search Engine “Submission”

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Algorithmic Ranking Factors

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Keyword Research + Targeting

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The Goals of Keyword Research

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Choose the “Best”Words/Phrases to Target

Example High Value Keyword

- High volume- Low competition- Relevant (likely to convert)

More About High Value Keywords

Other metrics- Revenue- Time on site- Pages visited- Landing page conversion rate- Average basket size (ecommerce)

Measuring Relative Search Volume

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Predict the Effort Required to Rank Well

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Understanding Keyword Demand

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The Long Tail of Keyword Demand

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Tools & Tactics for Brainstorming& Refining Your Keywords

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Salespeople & Customers

Hint: If your budget allows, use broad match to discover new keywords 72

Keyword Research Process

Internal Site Search Stats

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Competitive Keyword Research

Restrict queryto competitor’s

domain

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Keyword Research Tools

Keyword Planner (Google AdWords)

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Measuring KeywordDifficulty & Competition

Run Search Queries

Wikipedia page

High authority domain

Local listings

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Conduct a Competitive Analysis of Metrics

Use Helpful Tools

Keyword difficulty Scale: 1-100%

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Link Building Strategies

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What Goals Can Link BuildingHelp Us Achieve?

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Improve Individual Rankings

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Improve a Domain’s Ability to Rank Pages

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Achieve More Complete Indexation

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Send Converting Traffic

Image Credit: websiteoptimization.com

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The 8 Basic Kinds of Link Building

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#1 - Manual Link Submissions/Requests

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#2 - Competitive Link Research/Acquisition

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#3 - Links via Embedded Content

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#4 - Linkbait & Viral Campaigns

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#5 - Content, Technology & API Licensing

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#6 - Partnerships, Exchanges & Trades

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#7 - Paid Links

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#8 - Link Reclamation

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Social Media & the Web’s Influencers

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Influencers on the Web

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The Power of the “Linkerati”

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Content that Appeals to Influencers

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Making Content Easy to Share

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Making Content Easy to Share

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Cannibalization of the Link Graph

MMM… LINK GRAPHS ARE DELICIOUS!

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The Rise of the Social Graph

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Algorithmic Ranking FactorsYou have to do these right, before you can

do these right

Stay In Touch

Dale Bertranddale@chimaeralabs.com

(617) 610-1987

105

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