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Internal Pipe Bending – An innovative technology for thermal

insulated pipelines

IPLOCA – Novel Construction Initiative

Oliver Baum, M. Eng.

Thermal Insulated Pipes

© isobend GmbH 2015 / IPLOCA Novel Construction Initiative 2

Medium pipe made of steel

Casing made of Polyethylene (PE)

Thermal insulation made

of PUR-foam

Alarm wires

General Problems of Bending

© isobend GmbH 2015 / IPLOCA Novel Construction Initiative 3

Bending from the outside means high forces on the insulation

The insulation can‘t transfer the forces to the medium pipe Foam gets damaged Steel pipe gets wrinkles Roundness can‘t be controlled

Bending of Small Diameters from Outside

© isobend GmbH 2015 / IPLOCA Novel Construction Initiative 4

Only small diameters could be bended from the outside on low steel grades Only small bending angles Execution very slowly requiring great care

Production of Large Diameter Bends

© isobend GmbH 2015 / IPLOCA Novel Construction Initiative 5

Bendig of bare medium pipe from outside Cutting the PE-casing in segments Welding the segments Filling the hollow space with PUR-foam Long lasting progress in the factory

The isobend idea

© isobend GmbH 2015 / IPLOCA Novel Construction Initiative 6

Innovative solution:

Initiate forces from the inside to reduce the stress on the insulation Insulation follows the steel pipe Internal machine replaces the mandrel

Internal Pipe Bending (IPB)

Internal Pipe Bending

© isobend GmbH 2015 / IPLOCA Novel Construction Initiative 7

World’s first internal pipe bending machines Installed in 20” cargo containers

Easy transportation

Designed and manufactured using latest technology

Bending Process

© isobend GmbH 2015 / IPLOCA Novel Construction Initiative 8

Computer-assisted cold bending process inside of service pipe

Machine frame navigates into the pipe

Bending is monitored and executed step-by-step

Sensors supply relevant data at any time

Bending Process Animation

© isobend GmbH 2015 / IPLOCA Novel Construction Initiative 9

Technology

© isobend GmbH 2015 / IPLOCA Novel Construction Initiative 10

Electrohydraulic system

Stand-alone solution using a power generator High pressure hydraulics up to 700 bar

CNC (Computerized-numerical-control) system

Our Capabilities

© isobend GmbH 2015 / IPLOCA Novel Construction Initiative 11

Bending without damaging the insulation

Out of roundness ~ 1% Production tolerance of +/- 0.2° Higher efficiency than conventional technologies (up to 2000%)

Customer Benefits

© isobend GmbH 2015 / IPLOCA Novel Construction Initiative 12

More flexibility

Better planning capabilities Higher quality

Reduction of total costs

Quality Assurance

© isobend GmbH 2015 / IPLOCA Novel Construction Initiative 13

isobend has implemented a comprehensive quality assurance system:

Preorder calculations by use of the Finite-Elements-Method

Real-time monitoring of bending process

Quality Assurance

© isobend GmbH 2015 / IPLOCA Novel Construction Initiative 14

Final visual inspection

Extensive order related analyses Destructive testing – if required

Checking the roundness of pipe by means of a gauge plate (2,5%)

Current Situation & Outlook

© isobend GmbH 2015 / IPLOCA Novel Construction Initiative 15

Currently, customers from district heating sector only Solutions for thicker pipes/ higher steel grades available

Pipe dimensions: 6m-18m; 18’’-32’’

More sizes for industrial applications like oil, gas and other can be realized

About isobend

© isobend GmbH 2015 / IPLOCA Novel Construction Initiative 16

More informations:

www.isobend.de

Founded: 2012 Location: Hannover, Germany 50/50 Joint-Venture Mission: Development of an

economic technology for bending thermal insulated pipes

Services: Bending, FEM simulations, quality assurance …

Many thanks for your attention! Oliver Baum, M. Eng. baum@isobend.de

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